The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, March 16, 1893, Image 1
VOL..XXI- PICKENS, S. C., TI[URSDAY, MARCH 16, 1893. NO. 26.
AGAIN AT TWE 111LM.
GROVER CLEVELAND, THE PEOPLE'S
CHOICE, IS PRESIDjLNT.
He Is Inain1ctel Into the lq&;.h 01iHc of
Prvioldent Anmid thos Ptnudiff. of Ansemn
bled Tiionaaidm-The utithiatlor tof
the TrItiniph c.t luocrcv.
W ASH iNUTON, March -I.-Urover
Cleveland, of' New York. thli cP non,i
nated for Presiden, o the Unitced States
and twiceelected, was t,o-day siccessful
ly inducted into that high lofice for his
second term with all appropriate core
monies and tle gathering of a mighty
multitude and the a: companiment of a
blinding snow storm. The last occasion
vas Lreater than the firsf. It was more
illposinm iln the military and civic dig
play. Had the atio4Iheri condtions
been allything L;ke Favor-11hle, itstead of
being as bad as they ectill possibly be,
there would p,rhb-ly have been sixty
thousand men -ind] a number of ladies
marching or idire in the parade, as
avaist twenty-five thousand in 1885.
They were all here waiting to fall in
line, but, at the last moment masy of
t1.Oe organizationls were compelled to de.
s1A. torm participation. Nevertheless
tile ocAsion Was made meiorable by
Ahe vabt atleudance. In 1885 there
were at the outside n)ot more than tweu
ty-five thousand men in line in the in
augural parade. To-day the Governors
of eleven great States-New York, New
Jersey. Conuccticut ad Massachusetas
in the North ansI East.; of Pennsylvania
and Maryland among the Middle States;
of' Georgia, North and South Carolina
ald Louisiana in !ho South, and of
.Wisconsin in the far West-participated
in the national cerclonies and thereby
elPlhfasize(d the collplete restoration of
nAt,ional unity. Mole interesting and
igllicant Cv(n tj-ian this, perhaps, ll
the eyes of other nations and the his
torian, were the manifestations of the
marvellous growth of the country in
populat;on and power, aid the fact that
this momentous and majestic chnge in
the government of sixty-five millions of
people was acconilished according to a
cut and dried formula, every step of
which was planned and publicly an
nounced beforehand, and without notice -
able disturhance of public interests or
the creation of any excitement except
that naturally ace impanyin a great
national pageant and the influx of two
of t1ree hundred thousand siahtseers
into the Capital.
TURN A11OUT IS FAIR PLAY.
The or:ler of proceediia was altuost
-dn.itally the same as four years ago,
witeQ Uaction of' the chie 'particlplants
reversed, und it diflered very little, ex.
cept in tleextent of the demonstration,
from t eight years ago,
which b' Cleveland to Wash
ington (C o of' Marci. 1885.) for
the first 10t public career. Time
and th ti .ious urn'" of death.
which ". cry nameill in motion,"
had wrough k changes in the interim
however. Tho most (.ramatic incident
connected with Mr. Cleveland's first in
uaurationN was the passage by the
House of Representatives, under tile
fikiliul mianagcment of Speaker Ran3all,
of the bill which autihorlized the placing
of Gen. Griant on the retired list of the
army with the rank and pay of a full
general; President Arthur's nomination
of the ding hero to the position thus
created, and the. Senate's imniediate
confirmation of the appointment, in
open executive session Lhen and there
held( f>r the ih at and only time in its
lustory. All this accompulishied within
a fewv euinultes of' tihe hour when the 48th
Congress andh the Administrat,ion of
Presiden t A rthurlm passed out of existence
together-, and while Vice Preident
Htendlricks was waitinlg at the dloor of
tile Senate chlamber to take the oath of
oflice at the hands(1 of Act,ing President
~Edmunds and( barely twenty minut.es be
-' fore Mr. Cleveland commencedl readling
his inaugural adldress from tile east plor
tico) of thle Capitol. Grant and Arthur,
IIetjricks anld RanlTdall, tihe chief actors
in this memorable drima, hlave all since
been calledl away, and( Senator Edmundls
has retired to private life.
TIlE RIAVA(1ES OF FOURt YE'AHS.
Four years lat er, when Mr. Cleveland
in tturn sulrrenderedi the Chleif Executive
oflice of the nation to Renjamim Harri
s(on, consleuouls in tile distinlguishled
thriong parIticipa,inz inl the ceremlonies
ml the Senate chlamlber were E'x-Vice
Presidenlt ilamnlin, Geni. Tlecumfhfi Sher
man, .James G. Bllaine, Win Windom
andl Joiim C. Fremont, each of' whom
hlas sinec passed to is reward. What
(changes anothuer lour' '- .r's may brmng
none0 may divine, but the experiernce 01
tile p)ast is eloquent, inl its suggestive
ness of' tile possiiities of' the future.
TIlE (OREATJ FEATUltES OF TIlE DAy,
'There are four greal. features of inau
guration (lay: The closmug hours of
Congress, into whlichl so much lawmak
ing and history are frequently crowdled
tile ride of thle retiring President and the
PresIdent, and) Vice 1"resident-elect, with
t,heir military escort from the White
'louse to the Capitol to lay dlown and1(
talke up1 thle reins of 1)OWer respect,iyely,
the pageant of' tile returinlg p)rocessiojn
asd review after tile ceremonies of' inau
guration arle over, and1 tile inauguration
bail at, niTht. Since blut, 01(d John
Adlams,;griisac'k in handtt, "slid"' oul, of
the WiVute Hlouse ill the eaily Tmorning
(dawin Of March 41, 1801, extend(ing to his
hated rival, Thmomais ,Jefieirson. tile hios
pitalities of theC Executive Mansia n,
ther-e has beeln no0 break in thle unliform
courtes3 c'xtendesd every Jour or eii.hlt
years by the retiring chief to is succes
sor uln'ess ther c etxcepted thle per
sonal misunderstandling whi .h arose be
tween P'residlent Aindrewv JIohnison and1
General Giant, in the last, (lays of the
former's Adlministration, whlicn made(1
t.heir intercourse a fli id~i fornmality. In
this yeatr of' grace couritesy bet.weeni tile
oultgoig andt incorming powcra' has
reiQtled supruieme, as5 witnless tile bani
quelts giveii by th.e Senate withlouit (dis
uncdIti ofI Party3 to Vice-Presidlent MIor
tonl anId St c'retairy Carlisle; the reception
tendered by Vice-IPresidint Morton
io Vice'-P'rt idnt Steve!nson, and t.he
1ma1!keudV ciihies eci xchanUged between
P'r sn'en Is IIaurrisonl and 'Ileveland. "'I
desire the ideas of P'resident Hlarrison
carried out as to my convevanen to ile
inugural cremonies," wrote Mr.
Cleveland. "A very sensible sugges
tion is atteihuted to him, and that ik
that I ride in his carriage ae ie (lid Ii
mine on the 4th of March. 1889."
And so it was. Al! the ceremonial
calls and the other little niceties or th(
(lay were observed between them with
a cheerful alacrity indicative of' almost
cordial friendship.
TiIE 'EOPLE'4 ON DRESS PARADE.
The scene along the line of march
was such as no city but Washington and
no f-Areet but its bread, well-paved
Pentsylvania avenue could produce.
The lavy rain storm of Tuesday had
exhausted itself and Wednesday and
Thursday were almost ideal days of
brisk, bracing, sunshiny weather, which
led to the entertainment of the hope that
"Clevel ind weather" had set in before
Mr. Harrison's storm. These anticipa
Lions were not realized. Rain on Fri
day morning was followed in the even
ing by cold rain, which during the night
developed into a storm sufficient to once
more cover the streets with a thin coat.
ing. But the expectant multitude be.
holding these untoward signs in the earl1
uorring recalled the fact that on the
(lay of Garfield's inauguration the snow
was falling at 9 o'clock und the sun wae
shining and the dust blowing after the
hour of noon. They hopect far similar
qood fortune to-day, and proceeded with
their prenarations with unabated ardor,
Public and private standa erected alon-,
the line of* march from the Capitol to 1
point heyond the While House had an
estimated seating capacity of 60.000 per
sons. And every one of them was
crowded. Previous experience with the
Knights Templar conclave three vear.;
ago and the encampment of the Grand
Army of the Republic last year had pre
pared the city to receive and accomo
(late crowds, but no such vast concourse
as this ever before gathered in the na
tion's Capital. The two railroad--the
Baltimore and Ohio and Pennsylvania
-which alone up to the present time
h:ve the right of' entry into the city,
were taxed to their utmost capacity,
Thousands of other visitors came in by
river an( by road. Boa% ing and coach
ing parties were organized from Mary
land. The steamboats anchored in the
river aflorded sleeping accommodations
for their guests, and the coaching par
ties were able to drive io the suburbs,
and there obtained freer and more airy
accommodations than in tie dense.
ly crowded city. Every foat of stand
ing room along the route of the proces
sion, fully two miles in length, was 0r0
cupied; windows commandin g a view o
the Parade brought fabulous prices, anm
advantaleous seats on the public standf
comma.ided prices ranging from $5 ul
and down.
TI E 'RESI DENT'S itrEVIEWING STAND
The main stand from which Presi
dent Cleveland reviewed the parade wai
erected immediately in front of the
White House. It was 150 feet long and
quite deep, and had a comfortable seat
ing capacity for 1,100 persons, 600 more
than the corresponding stand erected on
the same site for the inauguration of
President Harrison. It was decorated
with eflective taste.. In the centre was
an arch forty-two feel, high, handsomely
draped and surmounted by the arms of
tihe United States. On the extreme
right was the coat ot arms of New York,
(Mr. Cleveland's State;) on the extreme
left was the coat of arms of Illinois,
(Mr. Stevenson's State;) and between
them were displayed the armorial bear
ings of the other members of the 13
original States. Above each or these
insignia was a banner blaring the name
of the State. Cushioned seats were pro.
vidled for thre President and his Cab'net,
who surrounded him; andl folding chairs
were supplied for the diplomatic corps,
who were arranged immediately behind
him. Onr either side were seats for Sen
ators, members of' the Ihouse of Repre
senrtatives, andl specially invited guests.
The nearest, stand to that, of thre Presi
dent, was assigned to rep)resentatives 01
the press. It had a seating capacit,y of
200 and the applicationAs to the pressi
committee numbered a little over 2,000.
The vast treasury building was wall.d
in by stands. Tire principle one extend.
ed along the entire front of the building,
along Pennsylvania avenue, and had a
capacit,y for seating several thousand
peple. Th'lis was an open stanrd and
was intended to be occupied chily by~
t,he dlepartment emloyees an(l their
farmilies. Uut, the position most sought
after in connection with the tresatry
building was the stand on 15th street.
which commanded an unobstructed view
of the avenue all the way to the
Capitol. On all the little parks and
public r-eservations on the line o1
merch and on every oLhcr avail
able pomnt st,ands were erected, th e
largest of all extending the entire length
of' Lafayette square, imnmedliately in
front of the White blouse and the Pres.
idlent's stand, and fully [seating fiv<
thousand persons. Profiting b)y paal
experience and beariig ini mindl t.hi
(disconmliorture occasioned b)y thi
wretched weather of four yeari
ago, nearly alt of tire stands wer(
madhe hob.r wind( anid water-proof
and thus aflordedl far~ more p)leasant
shelter than ever bef'o..:. The tinishing
touches t.o thre decorations were not ac
complishedl until almost theo last, mo
ment, but they were effective, t,hough
not so varied or art,istic as those which:
New York, under tihe direct,ion of' it'
committee on taste, dlisplayed on the
occasion of its Columbian celebrat,ion
Tire prep3nderance of red, white an
blue bu nting unrehrevcdl by other tinti
gave an air of sameness to> the genera
effect which might, well have beet
avoidhedl
FO(RMiER INAUCIUiRIALJ AJDIRESSES.
P'revioiusly t,he inaugural address ha(
becen read( mi t,he Senate chamber. Jef
fersonr was thre first, President, t.o be in
augurratedl in Washiington city. Wash.
iington ireadl huinaugural ini New York
Adamrs in 'filadelphia. Was;igton'
lirst innau.nra' wlas 1 ,300) words in length;
his~ second~ oinly I134. John Adm' in
nugural was 2,300 wordls loan!; .Jefl'er
u4on's 2,101 ; Madison's 1,100 on both;
occasions; Monroe's 3,3:00 and 4,4 00; J
Q. Aaam's 2,900; Andrew .Jac.kson'i
first and1( secondh, eatch 1,100; Van Bu
ren employedl 3,800 wordis; anid Wi!
liami [lenry jiarrisonr, tire most volum
inous of them all, 8,500. Johrn Tyler nL
entering nnnn ira (nties o Ineai..eu
after the death o f 1Iarrison, addressed I
his inaugural of 1.600 words to the pub- t
lie, and published it in newspapers,
Congress not being in session. Polk em
ploved nearly 5.000 words, Taylor 1,000.
Fillmore simply announced the death of t
Taylor in a message of 269 words se nt I
into each house of Congress, and deliv
ered no inaugural. Franklin Pierce's
address was 3'300 words: Lincoln's on
his first election 3,500, on his second
only 580. Johnson took up the reins of
government after Lincoln's death in a I
brief message of .360 words. Grant's
first inaugural was 1,100 words long, his
second 1,300. Hayes employed 2,400
words, Garfield 2,000. Arthur followed
the custom of other Vice Presidents in
succeeding to the Presilency through
decth by giving only a very short ad
dress of 400 words. Cleveland's first in
augural, which lie committed to minmo
ry, was 1,600 words. Benjaien Iarri
son entered otfice with an ina.uural of I,
500 words.
AN OCCASION OF REJOICIN.
The installation of every P1resideit I
elected as such by the people has been I
attended by more or less of a civic and
military parade. the firing of cannon,
and other maifestations of public re
joicing. The story that Jellerson rode
unattended to the Capito and hitched
his horse to the fence is simply one. of I
three contradictori accountR of' the
event, and the one bearing least -vi
dence of authenticity. Contemporary
newspaper rel)ort:; represent him as he. t
ing escorted from his lodgina,s to the
Capitol by a body of militia and a pro
cession of citizens.
PRESIDETIAL WEATHER.
In the matter of weathar the inauigu
ration of William IHenry Harrison. Polk
Lincoln, Grant. Hayes and Benjamin I
Harrison alone were marred by storms
and rain. All the other Presidents- wire
favored with tunshine; some ev n with
balmy warmth. Thus the popular idea
as to the prevalling inclemency of
March weather in Washington does not I
seem to be borne out by the facts. The I
exceptions, however, have been oi'reat I
severity. At Grant's second inaugura- t
tion some of the troops nearly froze at I
their posts, and many deaths were di- t
rectly attribuced to the cold drenching
rain which accompanied the late Presi-1
dent's entry nto office.
ON TO TilE CAPITOL.
Snow was talling tast when President
Harrison and the Premident-elec'; enter
ed their carriages or dr the White
House portico.
The President and Mr. Cleveland en
tered the first vehicle, a closed carriage,
belonging to President Ilarrisoni. It
was drawn by four hian(some ha3 s I roi
the White Ifouse stables and was driv
en by Villis, the White House coach
man. Mr. StEvenson and Senator Mc
Pherson were in the second carriage,
drawn by four big white horses, with
white trappings. Albert Ilawkins,
who has driven Gen. Grant and every
subsequent President from the White
House to the Capitol and back, again
held the reins. In the third carriage.
arawn by four bays, wereSenators Ran
som and Teller of the Senatorial com
mittee. Secretary Charles Foster of I
the treasury departient, and his suc- :
cessor, Mr. Carlisle, came next. Their %
carriage, like eai of the succeeding c
ones, was drawn by two horses. In the r
fifth carriage was Secretary Tracy; in (
the sixth were Attorney G eneral Al iller Y
and Postmaster General Wannamaker; t
in the seventh, Secretary Noble; in the I
eighth, Secretary Rusk; in the ninth, t
Acting Secretary Vharton, of the State I
department; and in the tenth and last, t
Admiral Gherardi, the senior ollicer of i
the navy, Gen. Schofield, comnmiianding I
general of the army; Lieut Rtidgely
hunt, aid to Admiral Gherardi, and(
Lieut. Schofield, aid to Gen. Schofield.i
There was no abatement of the storm,t
and the ride to the Capitol was through
a fast falling snowv, whirled in frequentc
gusts of high wind. .Notwithstandingt
the inclemency of the weather, Mr. 1
Cleveland's hat was oif frequently in I
response to the enthusiastic cheers of1
the "UJnterrifled" who swarmed tihe 1
sidewalks unmindful of then discomn- I
rorts.
IN FRONT OF TimE cAPITOL.
The Presidential part,y with their
military escort came in sight of the
eastern entrance of thme Capitol a few
minutes after 12 o'clock. A large
crowvd had assembled at the east front
and cheered loudly as Mr. Cleveland
approached, iIe wvent in by the base
ment entrance, in order to avoid the
somewhat slippery steps out side.1
From the moment he descended from
the carriage he was received wilth his
ty cheers, and when he entered the Sen
ate wing the cheers of the outside gave
way to an ovatin. President IIarri-c
son entered the side room, where he
spent some time signing bills. M< 'ars
(-leveland and Stevenson meantimeI
were entertainedl at a buffet lunch in
the Vice-President's room.
CERIEMONIEs~ IN Till: SENATEC.
When the Senate clock indicated
11:50, but when the actual time was
12:50, the Vice-P'resident -e ect was an
nouinced, and Mr. Stevo "'on, e: 2crtedl
by Senator AMcl'herson, ' ok ti e c:ha~ir
to the right of Vice-Pres1dent Mor.i
Immediately afterwards the P'residlent
of the United States and his Cabinet
were annlouncedl, and Preside it ilarri
son andh members of his Cabinet eni- I
tered the chamber. AMr. IIarrison was t
escortedh to one of the scarlet chairs c
standhing in f'roiit of the clerk's (lesk. I1
LImmediately afterwards the Presidlent- I
elect was annrounrced, and Mr. Cfleve
11an(, escortedl by Seniator Hanmsomi, took v
a chair next, to Mr. liarrison. hlis en- r
trance to the chamber was greeted c
with applause. i
wiELL SAID).
About 1 o'clock, Vmce-P'residenmt Mor- v'
tori delivered his farewell address and e
dieclaredl the senate of thie l"ifiy-seco.id t
Congress adljouirned. Mr. Morton 5
spoke as follows:
"SICNATrois: '[le timo fixed by the Con- 11
stitutlon for the termhf ationi of the-l" ifIty
second t.onigress ha-i arrived, amid I sha'
soon resign the gavel as president of thle
Senatel to the honored sonm of II linois, whio t
has been cheseni a-s ny succe-issor. eamnn
not, howel ar take amy leave of this di-tmi- I
guished body without offe-ring my miit .1:
grateful acknowledgmenits for- thi~lie,inor.
conferred by the reso'uitioni jus-t adop,ited,l I,
declaring your ap)proval of tIm manner ini j
whichi I have discharged the du mties ofhe
chair, and expressig miy dleep sense of the
uniform courtesy andl kindne-s even ini
critical and complicated situatoons, e xt-iid- I
ed tom me, as8 iesiding oflicer, by every
member of this body.
"If I have coiinnitted errors, you harve i
refrained from rebukimg thiem; amid I lave r
never appealed in vaini to y-our sense of i
justice, and have ever ri'eid( 'vu.ar upan 1
>ort. My association with the representa
ives of the forty-four States of this great
iation in this chanber will be among tile
nost cherished memiories of my life; and I
an express no bettor wish fo. iy sucees
or than that he Iay enjoy the same rela
ions of courtesy and kininess that have
iever been :imited by party ines or con
rolled by partisan afilliations ait whicn
tavo so happily marked my intercourse
vitlh the "Sellators, mlay ht. 'extended to
hn.
"And vow, Senators and oflicers of the
;enate, from which I have received so
iianv good ollices in disel.arge of my du
es, accept a feeble expressioI of my grate
uh appreciation of your kitdlness, with my
martfelt wishes for your ftituro welfare,
appiness and prosperity in life."
'ICH PltESIDENT STEVENsON SW0l!N IN
Then Vice-President Alorton admin
stered the oath of oflice to is succes
lor and yielded to hi ill the caiir of the
)residing otlicer. Vice- 'resident Stev
mison then rose and a(ldressel the Set
61e as follows:
"SLNAToRs: D-eeply imp111ressed with a
enlse of its respollsi bi lit it-S an.d of its dig
lity, 1. now enter tipion the discharve of
he ditties of the high ollice to which I
ilvo been called. 1 111 not tuninin(dful of
he fact that ainOig the occtpaits of this
hair during thelt one liti red a'nt foutr
-ears of our coistitutional histoly have
>een statesien vminenti alike for t ieir tal
mits andl their tirelses devotion to Iblic
lItty. Adamus, Jetfersoi ant Calhoun
tolnored its ilcilibellcy duinilig the early
Lays of the republic; while Arthur, llen
tricks and 3Morton have at a later period
if our: history shed litstre uponl the ollive
t president of the iost angtist delibera
ive assenhly knlowl to itn.
"I assille the duties of tho great trust
ointided to nite with II feling of self-col
ilelce hut rathler wit It that oif grave dils
rust of nmy ability satisfaetorily to ieet its
etiireinents. I may be parlodted for say -
iig that it shall he nmy earinest, enldeavor to
lischtarge tie imprtait( duties which lie
lefore ile with io less impartiality mid
oltrtes y thanl of firlmne.s anld fidt-lity.
4arliestly ilivokiig th' co-operation, tite
orbeatanmce, the charity (of va(h of its
nien,'bers, I 1now entler uponl lly ditties a-.
re-i(ling ollicer Of tile Senate."
As he closed Iis rtmiarks, the Vice
)resident dirceted the secretary of the
enate to read th proclamat,ion of the
)resident convtlting tihe Senat3 in ex
raordit-ary sessioi. i r. Cook read tie
>roclamation, and the special se-;sion of
he Senate of th Fif'-y-third Congress
vas ten formally opt ned with prayer
>y Chaplain liutl-r.
These prelhminarie;s having been dis
imsed of, the Viev President directed
,he sergeant -at -arms to proceed to the
'xectition of the order of till- Senate
'elati ve to t he ilingii ration of t ie 'res
dent of the Uniti d -*ales.
T rhe processiol to tile vIast portico of
:he Capitol was thnI Ibegluln.
E-A UIZ.Y (IN TI I-: SCNiE.
All immense thriong had been gather
inlg at the east front of Ile Senlate wing
)f the Capitol sinve 8 o'clock in the
morning ill deliance of tWe danger to
health. The snow storm suIsided to
wvar(s noon, but the temperature low
red tnd the northwest wind blew hit
terly. The stin made several ineffectt
d1 efforts to pierce the clouds with only
artial success. The troops arrived at
oon hour and filled pl) the place re
erved for them, while several photo
Praphiers planted themselves in the box
,olse enclosing the Weashington statte
nd prepared to take a picture of the
vintry scete. Thi patience of the
rowd was at last rewarded and at
hiout 1:30 o'clock the arrival of Airs.
leveland, Al rs. erl'rie and other
lembe s of tihe 'Presi'lentil1 party be
okened the early appearaice of the
'resident,-elect. There were about ilf
y Jadies and gentlemen iti the Cleve
umd party Itnld they were shown to the
wo rows of chairs ref;erved for them
ipon the covered stand im me(diately be
iiid the Presidenltial enclosure.
IIEl-: COME-:s Ti-: PItl.:s!IFI:NI
At about 1.35> o'clo:!k t he (oors lead
ng into the lot untda to tile cenitral por'
ico oIf the inautu~iral stan'll swung open
11( AMarshal loulsdlell, of the I )istrict
f Columbhia, andt Aarshaldl Wrigit, of
he Unitedl States Siupretine Court, ap
iteared', lheading the pIrocessioni, with
'x-V'ic lC 'resident Atoon nmd Chief
ustice Fuiller and tihe ,1 tst ices oft the
htupretme Court, except J1utdges lilatcht
or'd, F"ield and Iliarlain, catme neOxt.
lhetn CameI tile s'-rgeanlt.-at-armis, Vat
litineO, andl Sen'itors Tleller', A1el 'herlson
anlgemIents, precedinig I-reshho'nt IIalr
'is1n and1( I'rVsiden?t-tieet (Clevel and,
vh() walked sideT by side. Itliind the
ncomning aind thle out going I l'resideInt
ollowed the 111e1n1bhrs of tile Seni ate
mdt an on usual ly Ia rge conti nget,
rom tIle diplIomatiC corps, iemhers ot
he Ii ouse( of liepresenltatives, Gjover
ions of tile Stat.es and other ollicial per
ons. The P resident and I 'resident
heet, Vice I 'reidlet Aoirtonl, CliefI
tlee( Fullr and( tile comm) iltte* of'
rranugelmnts weore sihown t o the front
f the platform, wvhereo wihin aI r aileid
neclosure' had bieeni laid a brnight,I green
arpet, uipon which11 hadl been1 pIlaced
irge leaither covered cha:irs, several
absles, a reoadinig dlesk and othlier fuir
ishinlgs wh'itch gave a br'ight t,ollchi to
be sceneO. Ai'. Clevelanmd was warmly
reetd b( y tIht pat et,tli t,hong gaithered
,boult thle st amnd, and after a tew mIin
ites of deh: y steOJpped to the~ front am11
egim i the deli very of hmis i naugutral amd
ress.
sl:.\dix.(T Tla ti.:oj',-:.
lie fohlk.wol theto sa iii couIrso pumrsumed
y' imiselfI *i ght year ag. o tof0) del; 'er::ng
as aiidress Ii rst antd t akinig tile oath at
or wards. N otw I[itslteidig tile ex
eein tgly inlIinen(1t weathier NIlr. Cleve
mud remo10ved is silk hat, andto w ith
are hi .nl addrie5sid thIlie mul1 titumde, ii e
iarmttt hlhe could f oil t,he lingers 01 is
ight handlo by keopinlg it in his over
'nit pock it, hobbne lit is. hlS at at h is si'
h his left, ha.id, whit hl was unlprotect
[d frolil the weather' by glove's. The
dind hnad been001 risI g alld iturn ing colod.
r ever since 110on1 aund AIlr. Cle:velaa 'd's
sk 10mist haive been attended byy c-n
(Iderabhle personmld(Iiscomlfort, bit, hie
ave nto Sign of it aunti steadily cont in
edi his aoddross imntil the close.
ON T'l: 1I,INE- (It .Ato:It
The10 t,roops, who had1( boen .staimpmlg
icir feet (endeavmorin1g iti keep1 warmt
)emedl' "Iie anid amt 2.l() o'clock, alter
iTo ulsuatl rid inig atbtut oh' order-lies, timbo
110 ot processin wats starte(d. Gen.i
lartinm l'. AJ. AlcMah'n, grand marshal
'adinig the waly, followed by his staff.
t tIhe senate winlg (If the Capitol the
larshtal anid his aides hlted~ unt,il
leveland and lIharrison could enter
heir carrIages anid take their p)laces in
nie. IThe 1st, dliv islon, conisting of
he0 uniformedo t roops, mloved down the
til aroundl( the Capitol to the Peace
monument on I lnsylvantia avenue,
Vilere ot,her orgamlzations fell in line
an heran ile march of the b..a
Ashphalt avenue. The guns at Fort
Myer, at Washington Barracks and at
the navy yard thundered out a L'resi
dential salute, when Harrison left the
White House, and again when Presi
dent Cleveland took the oath of office.
A detailed and itemized report of the
great parado is, of course, iwpossible
when a inere enurneration of the va
rious regiments, companies, posts and
civic organizations participating occu.
pies three newspaper columns.
NOTES AND INCIDENTS.
lBut some of the notes and incidents
of the parale are here set down at raii
dom. A mong the magnificently mount
ed special aides who rode bt-hind (,rand
Marshal McMahon and his chief of
stalf, Gen. W. 1). Whipple, were repres
sentatives from every State an-d Terri
tory in the Union. The giuard of' hon
or of President Cleveland consisted ot
one hiiundred members of' the Now
York Businiss Men's Clevelwid atl
Stevenson Association, representing
fifteen mercantile organizationm inl the
Empire City. The p:ssage of the
'resident along the avenue was ove
co itinuation of ent husiastte applau .
The steady tramp of the superly drill
ed battalions of regulars, under the
command of Gen. Brooke, forming his
escort, the suggestive rumble of the
gun carriages and the soldierly bearinig
of the young cadets all helped to keep
the enthusiasm alive. The fline appoir
ance and splendid discipline of I)istrict
militi:a elicited repeated cheering.
-STMI(i FEATI:AZES.
'he feature distiict.ively novel Vas
int roduced into the parade by the un.i
neering corps. This was the releasinix
of a iimiiiber off carrier pigeoin, wit Ih
mewssages relating to t lie success of I li,
inaguration, destined for l' ,hia10
phia, I'alt ilnore, A nnapolis anid otler
points. S'ill another oritinal feature
was alfortled Iby ihe imilltarv bicycl
Coinpanly, wllo, mlounltedl upon their
wheels and retaining full control of'
them, at the saiie tilie handled tv lu'
small arnis with dexterity th: indica:,
ed that this iliovat ion in military I ,e
tics lacked nothing of success. iio
lections 01 lliomitstead came to m- my
of tho speetators when (Covernor I.t' -
Lerson, of 'eisylvaia, rode oy at. ihe
head of the lifteen regiments of blie
coated Pennsylvania troops, imarecing
like veterais who had seeii serviee an
u(lipped with all the vssentials for Iec
tive operations in the field. Mtj i
Cen. Snowden was inl coiiiand of tlie
S'ennsy ivania l orces, witJh Gens. (obin,
Wiley and Declert, commanding te
brigades.
C111-'I,IS FMI 4;E.N. FT/.ll1*';ll LEE.
The appearance of gray coat il tc.
Fitzuligh Lee, of Virginia, inl coin
maiild of the 3d division was tie signal
for a renewal of the enthiisiastic ova
tion which greete him when he ap
peared in line on the occasion of Cleve
land's first inauguration. A part o[
this deinoinstration was un1idolnotedly
due to Cen. Lee's pers.iial poptlari'y,
part to the name he bears, and peart,
perhaps, to the relief whic, his apear
ance, with his well-appointed stalf, af
rorded to the monotoiny of so many
"quarters of an hour" consumed by the
passadge of the Pennsylvania troops.
TIlE (OVIMNOtS IN LINE.
Thereafter came a procession of Gov
ernors, all of whomn was chiered.
There was an inderstandiig on the
part of the executi ve coluin if let that
the order of precudence should follow
the order inl which each 'itat.e enteredI
Lhe 'nion. This was not qiiite follov
Ld out. Some of the (Gov-rnors (F low
mr, of New York, for instance,) prefer
red to ride in carriages in tie civic
staff of' the parade rather than to appear
,n,)i horseback at thm head ei tiu-ir
troops. (kivernor Wert, of New .Jer
sey, and his sta ff, escorted by a coin -
pany of' New Jiersey iniilitiai, were fol
owed by Governor Northiei., of' (eo
gia, with the Georgia lia ssars foir an
Lscort. Governor Morr9, or Connect i
au t, was recognized and eere'd. Th'Ie
youthful looking and popular Gover
nion Russell, of Alassachusetts, was
greeted wvith the samne rInning salvo
of' cheers which has followed Ihis ap
pearance in public for the last few
years since Is phenomnenal siiccess in
Mlassachusetts politics.
A lot suide of ( love'rnor l-'rank I rown,
of' Mlarylanid, roide a co)lor-hiearer carry
ig I lie or~i ial flag of L or'd 1laalLi mcoret,
the Iircst, l'n gIish ( overnioir of ilary -
land. 'Thle Mcary land( trioo psi md' a
fine show. (Gorernr lierijmccnin l.
Tlilliman, of Soot Ii 'Ciriolina, sitt.inig til
right as an liccliani, led the' pictuiremjiue
Governior's (i inardis, whiose or'gainza
titon lcts ac i(irecr ex.'teninig b;u-k toi
the \lcexicamn wvar. Thler' lutist htave'
been~i a godl.y smiat t eringi ot I iadgcer
State folks among thle spect at ors, for
tI, d iscoveireri of' "l'eck{'s lIad I m'
was the reci pi eint. of salvosoc ; f)applausc.
I Ieadedl b y ( ovenoir I' to wer ;mcl
stall aiid preceded Iby the banineri of I lhe
.Jackson l)emcocratic Assciadition, of
the I )istrict of' Columia, thec appear'
ance of the 3,005I TIaiicny braves wr
a revelation to icumiy of the spiedcttor's.
With themir high silk tiats, <hirk ovrci
coats and showy b,adges, con whienc the
tiger''s head was plainly dlisphiyedl, t toy
were the best lookiing hotdy of civ;ihanis
in thie niaradle.
The pr'ofusionm ccl si re'amer- wi t t'
inuscr iption: "Thlie I ian ner St at h'dl -
5:1 1 )emocratic Mlajority vfocr ('I,'vce
land,'' servedc to cimt ft spectat ocrs cii
gottd lerios witf c the ,1'leesoni 'ltb, at
borne a hanmudsoinc bcainneirl it ;i prc
t rait, of thle hat r'ci 5aini ofI thle origaiti
z.aticoi, pamit'ed f or I lie o)i,.cci. ( s cv -
d''rnr .'1. ,J. h"cisteri iichedic' shoublrc' Io
shouler with 'iresidenit t-ii ank 1ccm
A iimunte'd bamttmioin cof c'ec'talt y
good hlokiing yunig wncii-a; hef iii'
Cleveclandl andh Slc'vv-isoni ('Itcb cf .\tct -
the si te'rs aci dauighitr' oif 11he icin
bc'rs, and thei r cdark ridfingt hiabits al
low-cerowedu riding fbats- precseted( a dce
ci dedtly att.ractivye appjear; ne-c. S pct a
L,ois were not slow ini catcefungi coi to
the novelty, aicnl thc Ib-lles fromi "'.\Iy
Mlaryland'' we-re cheiecredi cui.if thei'r
fatc's we're ofi carmuline lt. Thle organi
I zation of whichi 1.b ey Ifori'u -d ac ceort,
hadl 816 mni in linie, prcecistely thie ma
jority g~ien by3 ft' e-mty tio' c thie ia
TIhere was but oe( civic delegation
In line that coul clainsd the distinction
of havinmg iiarche: inl an inauigu ratioin
parade to time glory of a llepublicani
P'residetnt and un rder a ltepublican ban
nor. Tihis was the ,)ohn ,J.()lrn
Association of New York. TVhere were
twenty ranks of ten men tn the rak
Four years ago they niarehed is Re
publicans in the parade that attended
the inauguration of 'resident IIarri
son. I n the caimpaign of which today's
event was the culmination the organi
zation "llopped" individually and as a
whole, an(d today tley cheered is lust
Ilv for Cleveland and Stevensou as
they did in 1889 for Harrison and Mor
ton. The Ex-President.'s bailiwick was
re'pre'seited by the Cleveland Chib of
indianapolis, the first organizt.d 1)eio
erat. contingent from the capital of the
l1ooier Sutte to attend the lItatigura
tioa of a '-esitilent.
P IZ E-:A' )iE>-:NT I .\ U'-MAN's PETS.
Tho Vi'ne--bill e inevolent Associa
tion, of Cha-IIrleSt on S. C.. a )emnocrtic
orgaii7:ition nameri ater , trtho late Cor
nli its \'aiidt-rhl't, :nl of which P'resi
ttCl(,vvlind !- i:t honwairy ' nen0bwr,
t.uirnvd oul' in fIr ,n l Ow- 41h division
of' the, civ e tla-le. Esach un'vinher
w"rn a fie :-ii -I o I t ho artist it Ir4-d;I t
which ws, prvilnted by tite organiz t.
Hwln to Iby l"Ith.v
Alr. (Itveland's coinpratitor f(3r the
nolilinationl It Chicago lnst .d tiue4 . l l
is personality itpressel on the 1,11l i.
t wet li roigh the mvdinn of the 1) tvid
H. Hil l uars, ot lifhlileld Sprig.,
N. V.
AWFF. TIN(4 WIT l'AWIT ATIENC:.
Th l f t' ett i thousall Sol s, 11tre or I
k-A-, th.0, pa.VI,.ntty awaited (1w. apI-. i
prol)nh Xf thILe l'r-silntI1 i.Il party to the i
revieinig sidid Iii the grounds of the I
ie hllouse will probathly never for
get, I Ii- expt-erinc' Of tihte da". ill i,
play w.iI, aif.l rdvd (he 11)tlvw t , wilili I
ill tihve Oit'l pare be(wtwevli te ti treasury
aItn I e :t l y 1anid i: httilidiigs. tillI(
it t,ore armin ti ;t"Id 'ilmill, rlltriligl down) I
tle avvilile, wh-itit: hrough tlt! I
triree, pi k tr up i1- cmn w .iid ;irry
iig iL il.4i Oh vy. 'i aild villS anid ilt . I
lhti- st(141 p i? l h il, t illIc t . I
ratedp ith st4-Vis Ir,3 ittsl. id, (41 4
-143)li the ih 1 ) 1o ertik, 111110i3j
11r0i h V il ont-e tlil hl1. vit oteV0tl'it
>1 ilt' r i(11n:t 1 stalld wer' incimell s
toI at lim thdr a va tit igvoitIS POSIS. :1
I'l't (d1 h il 1. br:sl'li s W I he t:ai cly I
gahothatl tt. fil , 5 it.I jity I V to tilt
rig I Ii t b 11 va> eniiidcf the *1)rf i
'r' sidl li,, I p.a IIy br kot wk- i \\ ith it
s lap. Wlit 11 vVi-'y i;vvvt*tlie ltJili o \
I! I til i- I t o i e ! ltw t itle r i
TI i11- Ai1i1: . \ V Ai L4 ) 1- TI1i1'. 'i,ls I I)V.: iNT.
AI,V heIttir' . :ee gr-i-tl'e id n
l t apptilce tinl thl- rcvIcV
hv ook his p1rwe lit fl 0 IilW the pI i
Iijti cliwi f t lie uw u ire, wiii re hi ,
stO im i i t ile I l' t'al ' i li' w its s 'm
I4ollow%-(A by \' ts( i it , \$ rs. StoV
<is l, rti, L-11 -it ;. ( aiI lw n W her t.-er
(11 S WhO> hl:tt h1,Tith the11 ll're n
I lal pm-rty all (lay. They1 C.AnO a0 the1
11011WAt. When1 the (Trl\ (i was Ii'trst
1)I illn thl ( 1pii i ops iuld 1iiy t- pes
1,lic wi l i "w liltt, il t lit h1 l' liett
whilt thlt cii is w )r - i t smin dlint Iin
lis iom tr.li ml ade (11 the gr<ald(i i rid ,
sLitionl IpVsite I' I ,vi(wIg sl and,
gallt-ped at. f1u Spull t'd down lt'InSiva
iarch to b- reqtoinel. The IbIuglts
sounded l'orward wnarch, Lite ollicers ro
peated the Cointtnd, allot I hie Iine of
ma ih waS ainli iken p 1) r ite i
point, where the heat,i( of tlhe column IIth t
h-'d halted opposite the(, treastiry die- f
parti ent. T'e(, grealt crowds alut i lt Ih
W i loils" Wer" (n11hus18iastCl fr%)InI r
he beriiting, and kepL timlie wV1i:1 feet)
I- it Iii Is t1) the lIis. o t h hi 1p aldti i n
Vn"edvavor V) kvvp warmn an<d Pet rid
ff tht- si irplus h it,y.
Tl'- VN'iliSi-ENT ON Ti'll'i STAND.
As et n. Aartin TI. clMahl on, t,he s
It'd inarsh: il (lw parade, passed
IPretlisidenit 1 Clevelnid and SMlted hie
xas ureteid wh hiII oer aerls .
mln til! Nvw York I\tAli Me,3 8
bVelaId and iaven4on clibs, whicIt
td by fronI t he (atol1t, caVn lin' fl thiri
Lhae lia' ols. I llai as followetl
In sf own miriee iny Maui'g on'lybr theb
nit ona il ) hri 4'tt tiI issed hi33 n. t I Ie4,u
Werd poli t.i f riend iiCn the rad~ier
th ed sii'd oh the otatti in the roac e
hetl hOlig wid impasiveSandv di- a
esor nld redecesg or,n Mthe coldand.d
All the old employees thronged about
the Colonel to welcome him back. He
was very popular with them all in
President Cleveland's flrst acininistra
Iion.
THIl E DEPARTUtE OF HARRISON,
Ex-President IHarrison left Washing
'on for Indianapolis on a special train
)ver the Pennsylvania Rtailroad at 4.05
,his afternoon. Ile was accomparitcd
,o the station by Acting Secretary of
itate Wharton, Secretaries Foster, oA
he treasury, Noble, Elkins, Tracy,
aqk, Postmaster Gteneral Wannamak
r and Attorney General. Miller.
The Ex-President's immedi ite party
omprised Mr. and Mrs. McKee, their
hil<lren, lenjamin and Mary McKee,
Aiut Parker and Assistant Private
ecrelary Tibbott., P ostmaster General
Vainamaker and Marshal Ransdell.
Ls they reachcd the Baltimore and Po
r)mac station by private entrance for
le purpose of avoiding the crowd
,hich congregated in the depot there
ai a femonst 'ation as the few who
iw the dIstinguished party recognized
Ti IE INA UG URA L BA LL
Was a grand success and was attend.
Sliv at, least, twelve thousand people.
he hall was so crowed that there was
vally lit) dancing. The room in which
t was held is nearly one hundred yards
it length, imore than forty yards in
aeadth, and fifty yards from floor to
':l1ng. 1h1ere were many distin
,itlished people present. It was twenty
ninl t es t.o 10 o'clock when Mr. and
d rs. Cleveaind vrrived at the pension
itobe buildin-, aci,coipanied by a reti
ite of I riends. Wit houit g.)ing to the
Oils reserved for themn the President
;,.d his wifo s:a0-- -a a tour of the
iII room. Thel 'rcsio,-i, led the way
,, the arm o* ( ei. --hulield, while
Irs. Cleveland followe,, tinder the es
!I*L of ,Just.ice (,'ray, of tih-e Supreme
'ourt. As they entered the Marine
ati a it signal fromI the d, orway,
baid ip withlt "Ilail to the Chief"
rid *his familiar air was the frst inti
iation givtn the majo rity of the peo
I- prisn,t t li;it, th- guests of the eve.
in, ld arrive(l. There was a crowd
!ii., forward of those in the centre to
a; Id l'- iid-s of t he room, and partic
lav Iowards I lie wt-st or 5tn strz st
lit ranwv, through which the Preside.1
1;1 pali y had elite.-ed, The greatest
utertst was mani iested in Mrs. Cleve
.no .
A iew intilitos onl were consumed
11 1t- cir-ctut. of the hall and then Mr.
ind Nilt. Clevelarnd ard their party
,\ elt IpI-stairs to their apart,ments and
hi-re reetvivid alarge number of prom.
li lit. perpoos, inchitilig Senators, Rep
-sentiit f ives. oivcign ministers and of
iceirs Wt the ariy and navy.
Th Vice Presidential party arrived at
ho liir of 10 and a circtit of the hail
Xa lilid- iii a iianner similar to that
f tihe 'risidential party. Mr. and Mrs.
Itevenso.n, v it h their son and daugthers
tiad ticir I rieids, who accoupanted
I hein Io Washiiigt on, then j.iined the
'residentand Nirs Cieveland in their
rooms. There was no applause while
ho 1'residential party and Vice Prest
lential contingent were making their
our of the hall, but asubdued murmur
hat betokened the enthuslastic feeling
ollowed.
Mr. and Mr. Cleveland left the ball
J01m at half-past 10 o'clock. Their de
;rtire was made so quietly that but
.w people were aware of it, and the
reat inultituide gathered about the
tairway leading to the Presidential
irtimiits uini remained there for
ue time after the President and his
ife hail left the hall.
l'recistly at 12 o'clock the band
rick u "lloie, Sweet Home," and
ie assemblage <iietly dispersed. The
hole proceediiigs were marked b a
aid andit stately decorum, more charac
'ristic ofi any inintuet than of a modern
Mll-:UoI nA N, Miss., March 7.--Over
h0 faiieis were rendered homeless
iii destiltte in two dlistricts ol Lauder
le county by Friday's cyclone. Re
>r'ts h'rom farinlig <listricts are comium
slo wl y, andi reveal a disatressmug state
allairs. Farmers who were in com
rtable circumstances are lelL l)enni
is, with not ani ouiice of food or rai ient.
(loIJt their famiilles. Inumany instan
SLhIIr hiorses andl mules wverc killed,
oflihy areC withouit the means of culti.
Itnlltnir crolis. Another mass meeting
cit izes wasi held here yesterday to
~e lmol.i for the sufferers. A liberal
Iln was .'iuicried and c"nmmitt,ees
(e appo~ t)linted to distribute food and
:h ilaong' thle victims. Tihe~ Mo
lami Ma)o anid Qucen and Cresesnt
iway eompamews notified Mayor Di.
sterchy th it they would transport
al and1 clothling for the sufferers free
elhare. '1hie rallro'id companies have
so oflered to ruin excursion trains to
:rioni, Toomusuba, Pachuta ahd Barn
1, and,l donate theo receipts to the des
.utk. I'hie of ler was accepted. Two
ore oi the miniredf at, Toomeuba died
sterday, making the total death list
enty-seven so i ar as known. The
et that those who suffered loss were
borl.y fixed to mistain IL,, being in most
stances entirely deprived of' their
'irldhly neossessions, is ciausing other
ople to co.t.ribute liberally to the re
luind- Mire than three hv'ndred
m111ies have beenCi rendlered1 homeless
Itutiard.tle count,v. They are too
>ojr mi somle inistances to rebui'd.
\VAsil 1 NuTroN, March 7.--.Geni. Wade
ampilton hats fiad, perhaps, the highest
>mphmilenit paid himi by t,he member's
t.he Senate tha c'.uhd have been paid.
id lie witl, without dAubt, remain in
ing jiLtoni four eairs as ltailr)ad Comn
issom.er. I have the information d'rec,
om onme of thieleading~ membhersoi the
etliil who has siined the pap -r
r n llamuoo, as he his sait all along,
mouldl not,seek an oflice, aid undi to.
av kne w nothing of' it,. Tee leading
ena tors got, up a request, in the Senate
fiamber to President (Ilveland,l asking
jun to atppomi Gen. I1 impt,on Ihilroad
omassioner,)lC. It, has been signed, so
hie &mietir tells mue, by every Senator
ni the budy, with d,he exception of,
ir'iaps [roy. It, has beeni placed in Mr
Jlevelaind' fihan ls by the S inators. My
ief'rmaut a des: '-resident, Cleveland
us 5.tid tha.t lie will give Gen. H imp
liin antihm iiii that ae wanted. -Since he
'vould n it make kn)Wn a preterence,
ts tr-rinda did, It, for him, and the ap
polnt,aenit will soon be announced."
-Columbia State.