The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, January 28, 1892, Image 5
THE PRIMARY RULES. m
A CALL FOR THE REORGANIZATION A
te
OF THE PARTY. ti
ty
Basis of lRepresentation-.Instructions for W
Iteorganiz%tion In the Counties and
Rtules to Govern the Formation and 8
Membership of Clubs. 0f
COLUMBIA, S. C., Jan. 15.-The sub- II
committee, consisting of Dr. Pope and "
the lion. Ira B. Jones, appointed by the 81
State Democratic executive committee .i
to draft rules for the government of the
Democratic party in primary elections c
and other purposes, finished its work di
yesterday at Laurens. 8
Among the documents furnished by 1i
the committee for publication are the f
following:
RooMs STATE DEM. EX. COM.,
COLUMBIA, S. C., Jan. 14, 1892. r
To the County Chairman of tic Dm
ocratic Party of South Carolina: Pur- C
suant to the order of the State Demo- 0
cratic executive committee, the re- C
spective county executive committee (I
tWrough their chairmen, will issue r
a call for the reorganization of the
Democratic party in their respective I
counties, by calling the subordi
nate clubs to meet at their usual
places of meeting on the second Sat
urday (the 9th day) of April next, I
for the purpose of reorganizing said t
clubs and for the purpose of electing 0
delegates to the respective county con
ventions. These conventions will meet t
on the first Monday (the 2a day) in May (I
next to reorganize the party in each t
county, to elect a new county executive f
committee, to elect delegates to the *
State Convention, which meets in Col- I
umbia on the third Wednesday fin May
next, and to transact such other busi
ness as may be proper under Ihe consti
tution. t
The representation of each subordi- E
nate club in said county conventions a
shall be one delegate for every
twenly-five members and one delegate e
for each majority fraction thereof.
Only such Democratic clubs as were in
existence on the 13th (lay of August,
1890, shall be recognized. Provided,
however, that two clubs in each ward
in the cities of Charleston,Columbia,
Greenville and Spartanburg may be
formed. No club that was formed or
organized after the 13th day of August,
A. D., 1810, by the division of an old i)
club or otherwise, shall be reorganized.
Respectfilly,
.John L. M. Irby,
Chairman State Democratic Executive
Committee. W
G. Duncan Bellinger, Secretary.
The rules to govern the primary elec
tion are as fololows:
The following rules shall govern the
membership of the different subordi
nate )enocratic clubs of this State, the a
(lualification of voters at the primary
vlections held by the party, the conduct )
of the primary elections to lie held on
the last Tuesday (the 30th day) of Au
gust A. D., 1892, and the second pri
mary held two weeks later, if one lie W
necessary: 1,
Itule 1. The iulalliication for mem- d
bership in any subordinate club of the
Democratic party of this State or for
voting at a I)enocratic primary shall
be as follows, viz: The applicant for e
ineimbership) or voter shall be 21 years t
of age, or shall become so before tho
succeeding general election, and be a
white Democrat, or a negro who voted
for Gen. llampton in 1876 and who has
voted the Democratic ticket contin
ousaly since. E'very member of a sub
ordinate club or voter ill a dlemocratic
primary shall pledge hlimself to abided
the result of the primary and( to sup
port the nlomfinees of the party. A ppli
cationl for membership or offering to
vote in a primary election shall be deem
ed etiuivalent, to such declaration and
pledge. Every voter li a D)emocratict
primary election shall take the follow
lng oath, viz: "1 do solemnly swear,
thlat 1 am duly qualilled to vote- at this
election accordIng to the rules of tIhe
l)emnocratic party and that I have not
voted( before at this election."
Rtule 2. Evenry negro applying for
nmembtership in a D)emocratic club, or
offering to vote in a D)emocratic pri- t
mary election, must p)roduce a writtenI
statement of teln replultable white men
who shlall swear thlat they know ot their
own knowledge that the applicant or
voter voted for Gen. IIampton in 1876.
and has votedi the D)emocratic ticket
continuously since. Tis saidi statement
shall be placed in the ballot-box by t.het
mnanagers and returned with the pol11
list to the county chairm an. The man
agers of election shall keep a seperate
ist of the names of all negro voters,
and return it with tihe poll lIst to the
county chairman.
Rule g. Each county execut ive com
mittee of the Democratic party in this
stato shall meet on thesecond Monday in
,Jnly of each election year, and shall ap
point three managers for each primary
election precinct in their respective
couatiee, who shall Iold the primary
election provided for under the D)emo
cretic constitution in accordance with
the Act of the General Assembly of this
State regulating primary elections, ap
proved ~ember 22, 1888, the constitu
tion at the Democratic party of this
State and the rules herein set forth.
The naimes of such managers shall be
published by the chairman of each coun
ty executive committee in one or more
county papers at least two weeks beforo
the eetion.
Rtule 4. Each voter in said p)rimIary
shall vote but one ballot, on wlh1ch shall
be printed or written or partly printedI
and partly written, dlie name or names
of the person or persons voted for by
him for each of the oflices to be fillied,
together with tile name of the ollice.
The tickets to be voted shall be in blank
in the following form, with spaces to
suit the different counties: D)elegates
to tihe State Convention; for Congress,
-- -district; for solicitors---judical
district; State Senator, IIouse of itepre
sentiatives, sheriff, Judge of Probate,
clerk of Court, county commnissioniers,
coroner, school commissioner, treasur
er, auditor, trial justices.
Rtule 5. The managers of election shall
open the polls at 8 o'clock A. M., and
shall close thema at 4 o'clock P. M. Atf
ter tabulating the result the managers
shall certify Iha same and for ward the
ballot-box, p2oll lists and all other pa
pers relating to suc.h election by one of
their Dumber to the chairman or thelt
respective Democratic county executive
comnmittees within forty-eighty hours
after the close of the polls.
Rtule 6. The county Democratic exe-I
cutive committees shall assemble att
their respective Court houses on thle 3
morning of the second day after the
election, at 11 o'clock A. M., to tabulat e
the returns and declare the result of
the primary, so far as the same relates '
to delegates to the Conventfon, mem
bers of t,he Gleneral Assembly and coun
ty officers, and shall forward immediate- ]
ly to the chirman of the State executive]
committee at Columbia, 8. (I., the result
of the election in their respective coun
ties for Congressmen anid solcitors.(
Itule 7. Tne protests and contest (ex- I
cept in the election of Congressmen and
solicitors) shall be filed within five days '
after t.he election with the chairman of
the 4ounty executive committee, and (
said executive committee shall hear and (
-determine the same. The State execu- g
tive committee shall hear and decide t
protests and contests as to Congress- a
en and solicitors, and ten days shall
allowed for filing the same.
lule 8. Candidates for the General
5sembly and for county oflices shall,
a days previous to the primary elec
)n, ile with the chairman of the coun
executive committee a pled ge, in
riting, to abide the result of the
Imary and support the nominees of
e party. Candidates for other offices
all file such pledge with the chairman
the State Democratic executive com
ittee. No vote for any candiuate
ho has not complied with this rule
iall be counted.
R ule 1. In the primary elections here
i provided for a najoriy of tho votes
tat- shall be necessary to nominate can
idates and to elect delegates to the
late Convention. A second primary,
hen necessary, shall be licid two
leeks after the first, as is provided
)r under the coustitution of the
arty, ard shall be subject to the
ales governing the first primary.
Lt said second primary the two highest
andidates alone shall run for any one
flice, but if there are two or more va
ancies for any particular oflice, then
outle the number of candidates shall
Lin for the vacancies to be filled. For
Istanco, in a race for sheriff, the two
ighest shall run. io cointy con
lissioner is nomuinated, then the six
ighest shall run.
i110 10. In the event of a tie between
wo candidates in the second primarv
he county chairman, if it is a county
flice, and the State chairman, if it is a
tate oflice or for Congress or ior solici
:r, shall order a third primary. The
uestion of a majority vote shall be de
trmited by the number of votes cast
or any particular oilce, and not by the
rhole number of votes cast in the
riinary.
Itile 11. The credentials of delegates
D the State Convention shall be certi
ed to by the chairman of the respec
ve county Dleiocratic executive con
ittes within live days after the result
I declared, and forwarded iimediately
) the chairman of theState Democratic
xectt IN-(v comnitteo at Colimbia, S. C.
.John L,. M.rby,
Sampson Po.p,
Ira 11. Jones,
peeial Comintteo of the Statei Execu
tive Committee of the Democratic
l'arty.
THE FATE OF AN INCENDIARY.
t4ettci'd :and Killed iIn tho Act of Sat ting
Fire.
LA Uni:Ns, S. C., Janm. l.i.-Lawrence
Iimpson, a twenty-year old negroi
as caughlt, almost in the very act of
'ing Mrs. Itichardson's house and was
lot (4) death by her son, .1. 0Oswell
ichard.ion, last night.
Last Thursday night Mrs.,S. 1'. lich
'dson's boarding house on l1arper
reen was set, on lire, and the evidences
iincendiary oigin were uninstak
e. Sinel, then, Mrs. ltichardson's son,
0.swell iichardson, a young man
vCHty yea,s old, has been keeping
iiard, staving up protty mutich all
ght. lie had placed his breech-loao
ig shotgun loaded with buckshot un
r the back iteps, where he could get
colVellenitly if it wits needed. As it
as raining last night, tIch-.rdson
nciuded not to stay iipj, anud a few
iunutes before twelve o'clock went otit
get his giu. When he reached the
!ar of the houso he saw a negro go
rotind the side of the house and enter
ie cellar. Richardson went to the
tep and got out his gun, but in doing
iimade some noise. lie went back
ud1 withiout being himself seen, saw
hie negro peering through the cellar
oor. The negro wvent fIn again, was
onie several infutes, camet back and
toed for a im nute or two look ing
ack. lRichardson tired two shots with
is shotgun, anid then th Inking that he
eard somes one runninig behind, went
ack a little to look for them, knowing
hat the negro whom lie had seen
ould not escape on account of' high
enIces5. Coming back in a moment, lie
dvaniced, thinking the negro had gone
gain into tihe cellar, but camne on him i
Landing behind the cellar dloor. lRich
rdsoni then opened lire with his iitol,
red live times, reloaded, and Ii red
hbree 11imes again. it was only3 at the
st, thait lhe recognized the niegrio as
ived before the Ii ring ceas.-ed. Thorn p
on (died iminediately.
in iters found j ust w itin thle cellar~
oor a <iuart bottle cont.uiniing abouit a
umtdberful of kerosene oil. Somec of
he plank enclosinhg thle cellar were wet
vith oil. Matches were found on
Ihomnpson. An inijest and autoplsy
m'ere hieldi this morning. The verdict
vas that the killinig was justifiable.
tichiardlson 'turrendered immediately.
I'hompson has always been a vaga
ondu wvorthless boy, and has often ig
ired in the mlayor's court, bult was riot
onsidlered dangerous. lRichardson, in
hlarge of the she(ri If and accoinp)aniedi
iy his counrmil, 11. W. Blall, weont to (Col
limia tonigh lt, arid a mlotioni for bail
vill tbe made beforo J1udgo Mcliver to
norrow. 'The unanimjous sentiment of
he cominiuity ju1stil's Richardson
nid the verdict, of the coroner's jury.
tate.
The (Columnbia State, from which the
ubove is takeii, in its issue of thie 151h1
niatant says: Last night. .1. 0. Rich
irdsoni arrived in the city in the cus
ody of Nherilf hi. F. Hallew, andl ac
Ontpie)I!d by his attorniey, Col. 11. W.
tall.
Mr. Rlichardson told t he story of t he
>ccurr'ence: to The State's rep)re4enita
ive. lie said the house had been fired
nat Thursday nighit, a wveek ago, anid
inee that time he had been on the
vatch dleterminled to capture the lir e
)ug. Wednitesday nlight '1Thompson had
aturatedi a portion of the house wit,h
~erosenio anid was about to light it
wheni he was dliscovered. Mr. lihard
on thieni shot him with his double bar
el gull, and1 the negro leaned against
lhe door, lie rushed1 to himl, anid the
ascal, although wounded, grappled
ni h him, catching him by the arm.
ni the struggle Rlichardson shiot the
iegro flive times with his pistol, killing
urm. lie was forty feet away wvhen lie
red the first shot and it was within 17
uinutes of midniighit.
lRichardson said lie whuiped thme rn
ro on Monday laist. uNi mother had
aisedl the rascal, lie beiug a soni of ani
1(d slave of the family and it was as if
hey had warmied the adder that was
o sting them. Last niight Col. Ball
ook the young oman before Asscciate
uistico Pope, the attorney general ap
earing for the State, anui it appearing
hat t,he killing was justifiable the
oung man was granted bond In the
urn of $1,000 which will be given tn
sautrens today. Mr. Richardson is a
tulet looking young man of good ad
Iress.
Death of Gen. On ,orn,
CIIARLnISTON, S. C. Jan. 15.- -General
rancis W. Capers died here Monday.
le was born to Savannah (Ga., 1819)
nd was a son of Bishop William Ca
ers. He was the first professor of the
~Itadel Academy at its organization in
843. HIe fillled successfully the posi
ion of Professor of Languages at
Transylvania University, Super intend
nt of Cokesbury Institute and of the
sitadel Academy and professor in the
~ollege of Charleston, also of thme Geor
Ia Military Academy. Hie was a
'rigadier general in the Confederate
tmy attached to the enDrinear servie
Another Railroad In Trouble. T
It seems that the Charleston, North
ern and sumter Railroad Is in trouble.
A receiver has been appointed for it
and it is likely that the road will be T
sold. In speaking of the trouble of the
road to the Charleston correspondent
of the Columbia State Mr. C. S. Nettles,
who is attorney for the road, said: A
"When our management took charge
of the road, they found it encumbered
by a large, lloating debt, but they had
confidence in the property, and hoped
that when the line was coimlpleted to
Bennettsville the earnings would be
sullicient to pay it off. As is well ti
known, however, the freight shipments s,
over all lines during the entire fall ti
were unusually light, and so our earn- 1,
ings were continually reduced], till they e
reachtd a very small amount, while our c
taxes were double what they were last ,
year. This was naturally very dis
couraging to the owners of the road, d
but they nevertheless have recently had r
under consideration a plan by which I
they expected to raise the neci-ssary r
funds to pay iill claims of a pressing q
nature. Some of the creditors, how- 'j
ever, were importm,iate, and ny press- q
ing their claims in the courts have s
forced the road into the hands of a re- S
ceiver. We still hope that these mat- !
ters may be adjusted to the satisfaction
of all concerned. The temporary re- v
ceiver appointed is Charles E. Klinball, t
of New York, a man in whoqu person (
we harmonized the interests alike of o
bondholders stockholders and creditors a
at large." .11eing asked what effect a
this would have on the extension to b
Charleston, Mr. Nettles replied that the y
C., S. & N. road has no connection with 4
the line from Ilolly lill to Charleston, a
and that the latter will be built at once, o
under the charter of the Charleston, C.
Colleton and Berkeley Railroad. "In e
fact," saId he. "the parties interested o
are all ready to cornmmcec const ruction, if
and will do so as soon am, the city au- b)
thorities here decide oi an entrance
and a terminal point for the road." ti
ivndrfail for Volori.
SP*AWTANBURM, S. C., Jan. 20.-In- g
formation has .been conveyed to the tj
proper authorities of Woflord College of rt
the (leath -f Mrs. John it. P)ickett, of a:
Cheste... and that by this death this In- e,
stituGion receives the entire estate of the 81
deceased, amounting to about A.30,000. P
Rev. John i. Pickett before his death u
was the husbanld of the lady named, and 0
haviig accumuilated an extensive pro- Ia
pcrty, it was his desire that Wofford -
Colleee, aller the death of his wile, be 'l
given the advanLages of'said proporty. bl
'The iuterest fromi 1110 amoilnt was at the al
disposal of Mrs. Pickett, but the lady dh
has seen lit t give a great, part of the 10
interest to the institution to which her
husband had given the principal. There o1
is also a large library which Mr. l'ickett n
willed to the college and this will be er
brought to the col'ege as soon as prac
ticablie. Rev. John C. Kilgo, the linan
cial agent of the college, will go at once
to Chester and take the matter in charge. Ic
TLe receipt of this inotn.Y will give time le
college ai en mlO eit, of'about -j126,00. er
There have beei minde proniss by cer- si
tan wealthy Carolinians that when the I
endowment, reached $1000,0 substan- ot
tial addition would be made. The col- gI
le.te authorities hope for the luifillment s
of these promises. and when they are 11
lifiilled Wolyord College % ill take even
a greater Oise than she has in tile past,
tivO yeas.--Columbia etegister.
LAee's Uilrthday.
A'rTnA NTA, .hin. 19.- The daeti o! the
birth of (ecneral li. E. ILee was a~ holi
(lay in thme Stat,e 01 Georgia anal was ap- t
propr~iIiately (dbsurvedl. Hlere this even iSI
inig the celebrationi consisted1 ofI public e
exerci.9et i ItRepresent i.t,ves IIall at the th
Stale Capitol. at, wvhich the loi Charles el
TI. O'Fe.rrall, Congressman from Vir'- is
gimai, dlelhvered ant or'ation. lie aas tI
introith,ced', by C oh. ..lanmilton D oumglas, at
I re.lidenit of the Vrirg:inia Soety oh c
Atlanta, uinder~ whlose auspies the cele- c]
exerci,e, a banqiluet wasii given. Tihe t
diisi toastm was. " 1h memar 'v idlI'hliet t
F. Ie.*. sol. icr. pai r101., Staeiles ecaetle- ti
rmim andI humblh~e Chriistiani, the. in niel
mani oi the century,'' wvhichi was runik
stanhn. and 10 ini sileceC. Toh wer 11CiC~
rel'sponded.i to by~ lter. enuj:iuin J . kuley v
Itomanit ('athioli Vicar t Ieiener. I of the ti
I )iaceme of1 0';Ia . Spea.ker ChLike t:
IIlowelt, 0t t,he Gecorg;ia Il ouiv of lIepre,
sentatives and di cltor o0' the Atlan .a ti
Constatution, Captu. 1'. 8. (Gay, Maior
IIemuphili. Col. W. L. C'alhoun, Iloke tI
Smili, B. M. Blaickbuirn and ltev. Dr. i
J. W . .lonos. T1his atternocon Mrs. t
OJ' iarrelI 'vais gi yen a reception by' the 4
ladies ol'A tlanti a.
FigurenA that F're.e. [4
MT. PAt I-., Jlan. 15.-~ Last night. wams
p)robably the coldiest of [the season. Th le
mercury went downiitotil it fr 'z. irn a
inanmy localIties, in fact all [hrough t.he ~
northern part oi the St ate. 1mn i Mni- ti
toba, North D)akota, and in the Canta
dian North west the temp)eratulre ranged
from 30 degrees to 50 degrees below zeror
on [lie spirit theriinmeters. P
In this city it recordled 22 dhegrees he- d.
low at [the wveather buireau, and in v'ari
ouas parts of the city thermometers ie- P
corded from S degrees to t0 degret s
lower. At it o'clock thmis morning it
was 418 degreee below at P'eminia, in
lie norther'n part. of North I )akota.
Feorgus Falls reports 30) degrees below
this morning, thIs being time rixt.eenrlh
consecuitive morninig with the mercury
bielowv zoro. Jlismnarck reports the temi
peraitire at 21 degrees below, St. \'ini
ceint 4t0 degrees below, Moorhead 28 (de
gretes b)elow, and WVinomi peg 42 deigrensg
below.
In I hiis city [c-night thle temnperatumre
dlowntfown was 1t) degrees below. while
ini the more exposed parts of the ciiy in
thie residemieo por'tioni it ran down 5 (ie
grees to 10 dleg rees lower. A heavy 1j
snow stormi is reported at, Elk Point,
S. I)., but. here it Is clear and( cold.
Acciden,t to a ir4Ii Couple. 1
'uoi'mo, Col.. JTan. 15.-John Sanko, a
a well kno wn i Iungarian, and M rs. Kat- a
bosh were unIted in marriage Tuesday, c
were on their way b'ome on Santa Fe I
avenue ini a hack, accotmpanied by v
Andy Martini, who had ofliclated as h
best mian at the wvedding. When nieair f
the crossing of time avenue anJ] the n
Santa Fe tracks theo driver noticed a t
passenger train appuroaching, anid at
tempted to pass in front of It. IIe a
succeeded In this. liat was struck by an dI
enigino going i'm .a opposit.e direction. d
The hack was completely (demollshed 8
and MartIn and the bride thrown undler 5
the wheels of the engine. Both were ai
badly mangled and cannot recover. f
- -- ~ --- 0
Roeeaon at the Orater. e
l'ET1EnsnUIno, Va., ,Jan. 18.-Somue a
tIme in May' next there will be a reun- a
Ion of the Grand Army of the liepublic s
of I lie Untilted States on the Crater bat- h
tiehield In Prince George county, near o
Petersburg, and it Is expected that there a
will bo at least 10,000 ox-Union soldiers t
present. It 1s stated that invitations t
will be issued to ex-Contederato soldiers
in all of the So,uthern States to attend p
the encampment. The plan is for two s
ex-Unlon soldiers and two ex-Conf'eder- C
ates to occupy the same tent. T1he en- v
campment will contInue for several ri
days and it Is to be made an occasIon ti
of much Inter, . r
IE DAY OF RECKONING.
AKING THE REPUBLICAN PARTY TO
TASK IN CONGRESS.
a AnInatod Debato o,n the Reoitnlttion
Denouncuing the Extravagance of the.
Lust Congrce and Asserting i Policy of
itetrounchnient for the Pre,ment Congress
)VASHINOTON, Jan. 13.-In anticipa
on of the first political debate of the
zesion the attendance of members in
10 House this morning was unusually
Irge, and the inclemency of the weath
r did not prevent the galleries from
mtuining a goadly number of specta
)rs.
After some routine business had been
isposed of the lolman anti-subsidy
solution was taken up for discussion.
Ir. Raines, of New York, said t,'it the
4solution contained two propositions.
'he second was a business propos!tion.
'he first was a stump speech. IIe in
uired whether there could not be a
perate vote on each proposition. The
peaker pro tem replied that he would
)ok into the matter.
Mr. 1iolman, of Indiana, said that in
iew of the fact that a similar resolu
on had formerly been adopted by other
ongresses, lie felt some surprise at the
pposition which had been manifested
t this time to his proposition. Sub
Lantially the identical resolution had
een agreed to in the 44th Congress
'ith but few dissepting votes. In the
5th Congress a resolution condemning
ibstdles had been adopted on motion
f Mr. Baker, of Indiana. lie supposed
iat the objection now made was direct
:1 against the first resolution; and, for
ne, he was glad that this isue was
tirly and squarely made. It could not
1 madO too soon.
It was fortunate for the country that
ie (uestion was fairly prcsen ted to the
merican people as to the attitude of
to gentlemen representing the two
rent political parties in reference to
ie granting of subsidies. When the
solutions had been adopted in the -1Ith
id 45th Congresses the revenues and
cpenditures of the Government were
ibstantially balanced, but now the ex
mnditures were in excess of the reven
,s and the necessity of his second res
ution was manifest. As to the iues
,n of subsidies-subsidies meant legis
tion for the benefit ot favored classes
id were the feature of government be
nging to monarchies. Was it possi
e that this policy, which existed
iong the caste-ridden and downtrod
n people of despotism, should be fol
wed in this free country ?
Ile then entered into a comparison
the recor:ls of the two parties, and
cidentally remarked tbat the Demo
atic part.y had always been ready by
revenue measure, a strictly reventie
easure, to secure incideutal protec
)m. While inveighing against class
zislationi he was interrupted by R(aines
bo asked whether it would be class
rislation to give to silver bullion own
s .1 for 7h cents worth of metal. I
aiply answer, returned Dolman, that
im in favor of free coinage of silver
i the same basis as free coinage of
1ld. [Applanse on the Democratic
le.]
As to the resolution referring to the
i,itation of expenditures he was sur
ised that the gentleman could not
inmprehend the term "providing means
r carrying on the departments." It
ill include all necessary expenditures
r carrying on the Government.
Mr. D)imgley, of' M~aine, asked consent
substitute for the preceding resolu
oin a resolution declaring it to be the
nuse of the House ththt it Is the duty
Congress to limit appropriations to
e retiuiremnents of an enicitent, honest,
onoinical and statesmanlike admini
tration of national affairs. HIe said
tat the duties of Congress are not re
ricted to simpily providing means for
rry ing ont the departments, but in
ud(l' such othler subjects as are direct
or indrect.ly for the be,ntit of the
mtry as a whole amnd not likely to be
car-e.l by priv~ate e'nt erprise, such as
o' estalihment of agricultural co)l
gs, agricultural experimental sta
ilns. gological sur veys, i mprovement,s
rivers aiid ha~rbiors, inaintenance of
biIwr't htonies and the pension system
r the lwellet of thiose who imperilled
eir lives for the delemuce of the na
Mr. Iloiman objected to the substi
to being zegarded as pending.
Mr. Ilenderson, of' Iowa, denied that
e lioian resolutioni, as presented,
as in language or spirit the same as
e rosolutionis adopted in the 44th and
th Congress. In those resolutions
e linancial condition of the country
as expressly referred to with regard
the dleclarationi as to bounties an(d
tbsidies. At that time the Govern
et was uinder a heavy and oppres
ye loadl of debt. I'nder Replubitcan
an,agemecnt the Government was get
nig ridi of a imortgage. In the resolu-.
uris of the former Congresses the
tin "public service" wvas used. In the
solution before the IIouse it was "de
irtmient service." It referred eonly to
partnment work. IUder this resolu
on not a private pension bimll could be
Lit through andl nothing in the nature
public works could be entertained.
'hat was the resolution here for ? To
liat bounties dhid the gentleman re
~r? le unideistood it was sugar.
peaKing for hi mself, and for no one
se, lie would remiark that it all the
enitlemeni on the other side wainted to
itcel the bmounity on1 sugar he mi)ghit be
>untd votinmg with thtem. Where was
wore sugge.sted the granting of land
ounty ? Wams there anmy p)roposit lon to
rant bounties of land ? .Not since
M67 had such a proposition beeni before
engress.
Thle resoilution was aimed at somne
rung else. It was a deadly weapon
imedl it the starving millions of
ussia. if adlopted C2ongresscould not
make an app)lropriationm to send to that
Duutry time offerings of the generous
earts of our people. hlere came thie
entleman from Indiana making an
asauult on the unfortunmato inhabitants
f Rusmsia. JTews and Gentiles, in the
resemce of a famine, came forward
,ith full hands and generous hearts to
elp their lellow-mortals, and the re
rmed Democracy said the Govern
tent should niot cary their contribu
ons to Ruissla.
Mr. llenderson devoted some time to
reply~ to Mr. D)ockery's speech of soe
ays ago, relative to the linanclal con
1t,io of the country. Dockery, he
tid, ha:l sought to convey the impres.
Ion that there was but $20,000,000
vailable cash in time treasury. The
iet wais, there stood to the credit
f the disbutrsing offcers of the gov
rrnent nearly $28,000,000, and the
Icretary could draw his check for
bove $162,000,00)0. Mr. D)ockery hmad
tated that the receipts for the first
alt of the present Aiscal year fell short
f expenditures $573,000. The figures
f the treasury showed that on the con
rary the receipts exceeded expendi
ures by $7,000,000.
Mr. llIenderson then reviewed the ap
ropriations made by what had been
aeorirngly called the "Billion Dallar
ongress," andi, by comparing them
rithm the work of previous congresses,
sached the coniclualon that war about
to "Biillion Congress" meant that the
1st congres h,a ~l1eu $113,000,000 b
legislative appropriation and payment,
to the soldiers of the republic, their
widows, children and dependent rela
tives.
Mr. Dockery reiterated and defended
his former statements regarding the
condition of national fluances, and as
serted that he had rather underestim
ated the gravity of the situation.
Mr. Dingley, of Maine, said that the
gentleman fron Indiana thought by
his resolution to blind the jndgement
of inembeiri of the House as to what
were measures of public and what of
private advantage. The substitute lie
had sought to offer distinctly drew the
line of dellntion. It was important
there should be a distinct delnition
when the House said there should be
no appropriation for private purposes.
Mr. Livingston, of Georgia, said that
from one end of the land to the other
there existed to-day more destitution
and distress than had ever before been
known in the history of the country.
It was time for Congress to call a halt
on the making of unnecessary and
reckless appropriations. The cause of
this distress was the large increase in
taxation, which today was five times
as much as in 1860. How could the
producers of the country live under
such a system of taxation? While the
rate ot taxation has t een increasing
the price of products has been decreas
ing. Cotton had gone down from 10
cents in 1860 to 61- cents in the city of
Augusta, Ga. Wheat had gone down
in proportion.
The legislation of congress had in
creased taxation and decreased the
means of paying it. Was It not time
that the farmers and laborers should
be heard on this floor? The resolution
offered by the gentleman from Indiana
not only contained sound Democratic
principle, but it was honest and states
manlike. lIe did not see how any gen
tleman % hether he belonged to the
first, seeond or third party, could do
ought but support it. The people were
looking with their eyes aud listening
with their ears for some signs of relief
from this congress. Would they secure
it, or would they be sent word, as they
had been :ent during the last t'venty
live years, "Work on and we will take
care of the government ?" The passage
of this rt:solution would encourage the
workingnien of the country, and he
gave it his earnest support.
Alr. Sayers, of Texas, spoks strongly
in favor of the resolution and expressed
the hope that the House would not
only adopt it, but would adhere to the
principles set forth in it.
Mr. Hooker, of Mississippi. said that
the first resolution contained a declara
tion of principle in behalf of the peo
ple and that no opposition to it should
exist in the breast of any Democrat.
lie was al-3o in favor of the second res
olution as far as it applied to economy
in expenditures, but was opposed to
the last portion which restricted appro
priations to what was necessary for the
departments of the Government.. It
was too narrow and it should be
amended so as to embrace appropria
tions for every portion of our
great country.
Speeches in opposition to the resolu
tion were made by Hopkins or Illinois,
McKenna of California, Dolliver of
lowr Alilliken of Maine, and Owens of
Ohio.
The ti. -4 limit of debate having ex
pired, Mr. .tolman entered a motion to
reconsider the vote by which the previ
ous question had been ordered. lie
would determine to-morrow whether
he would made the motion or not.
Mr. Reed, of Maine, sarcastically:
"Thre gentleman withdraws for re
pairs." [Laughter.]
The New York Peetofico.
NE~W YORK, Jan. 20.-The heaids of
departments in New York postoflice
have completed their usual reports,
showing in dletail the business transact
ed during the year 1891. It appears
that dluring the year there were deliv
ered through lock boxes and by carriers
37-4,724,612 pieces of ordinary i'nail mat
ter, divided as tollows: Letters
through boxes 613,155,774; by carriers,
187,130,572. P ostal cards-thbrough box
es 6,944,61511; by carriers, 38,677,910.
Other mail matt er-through hoxes, 341,
4191,1163; by carriers, 44,4i24,537. In the
registered letter departmluent 1.520,317
pieces were dlivered, and 1,393,323 of
domest ic and 550,703 of foreign origin
wer-e recordied and diistribute.d to oilher |
o11lces. in the distribution oepartmrent
a tot al of 771,838,051 p)ieces were handled
dlivided as follows: Letters of local]
origin, 266,715,732; received by mail -
36f,535,50ti; foreign dispatchied, 27,622,758;
P'ostal cards of local origin 41,033,190.
recei ved b)y mail, 9,133.876, foreign dis
patched 1,315,3618. Other matter of lo
cal origin, 283,221,112; received by mail
60,178,6196; f oreign dispatched, 461081 -
812. TIhe total number of pieces of mali
matter of all kinds handled during the
year was 1,150,027,006, a daily average
of 3,195,523; an increase over the pre
vious~ years of 125,828,285.
The total receip)ts of the oflice were
$6,St05,952,08, and total expenditures
$2,525,540.59, (including $i,141;,417 94,
expended for free delivery service), g iv
ing a net revenue of S3,980,411.419.
There wero 801od durmng the year 2:32,132,
3618 postage stamps, 417,6133,828 govern
ment stampedi envelopes, and( 54,9415,6125
postal cardis.
Sa:.igh Strucki by a Train.
STr. Lou is. Jan. 20--About half-past
10 o'clock last night a four-horse sleigh
containing twenty-two members of the 1
Clover Leaf Fishing Ciuln was run intoI
by a special train, conveying a Knights
of Ilonor xcursion p)arty, at tihe Sarah
street crosing of the Wabash Road.- The
'rain was going about twenty-flye miles
an hmour, the engine being attached to
the traini tender foremost. Owing to
the fatter fact t lie t-ngineer failed to
see the sleigh. Thle tender struck be
twoen time pole, hors-s and the sleigh,
killing the two horses and throwing
the occup)ants in every directioni. So
great was the shock thamt two of the in
jured were afterwards found on top of
the cab., The train was stopped within
300 yards of the crossing and retuirnedi
to the scene, where the Knights of
Ilonmor ecursionists aided in gathering
up the dead andl wounded. All thed de
but one have been idetntified. Os mIe
twenty-two in the party but two escap
ei unhurt, nine are dead and eleven -
badly hurt. Gee. Frey and an unknown
wounded man are dying and others
may die.
The Blad iroke In lls Heart.
PIrTSFI-r, Mass., Jan. 19.-Louis
Laussier, whoe wvas stabbedco at Lenox
dhale Fr-iday~ night by Charles Edwards,
colored1, (died this morning. lie lived
over (ifty hours after the small bladie of
a kaife pierced his heart. Laussier is
white, and1 was attending a dlance given
Friday night by colored people. iIe
andl Edwaids danced till midnight, and1
then had a sparring match. They quar
reled, and Edwards, drawing a pocket
knife, plunged it into Laussler's heart.
Edwards was arrested and will be ar
raigned at the Dietrict Court- Monday.
Medical Examiner Ilolcomb found today
the blade of the knife in the heart. Ed
wards is hold for murder, and the police
say that after thie sparrIng match Ed
wards left the hall and returned with an
open knile up his sleeve. Laussler bore
a good reputation, and worked as a
blacksmit.h for 0'Brinn. af Tenoxdaln.
I
If411fays the ymait1. I
A GBAT OFn THAT MAY NO' AOAV4
na RPRATED, 80 DO Not D1-;LAY.
"STInI WHILE THE IRONI 1.1Hr." I
Write for Catalogue now, and bay wha
papor you saw this advertiment in.
t,]Kember that I sell everything thatV
gtte furnishing a home--ianufactur
ig soni things and buying others in tho
largest ossible lota which enables tio.
wipe out all competitiou
HERM ARE A FEW O' MY START.
LING BARGAINS
A No. 7 Flat top Cooking Stove, full
size, 15x17 inch oven, litted with 21 piecez
tof ware, delivered at your own depot,(
all freight chmrges paid by nie, foi 10
only Twelve Dollars' 1 de
Again, ia hol Cook iI dc
Range 13x13 Inch oven, 18x2 e inch top, it
ted with 21 pieces of ware, for T111R It
TEEN DOLLARS, and pay the troglit tt,a
,your depot.
IDO NOT PAY TWU PR1MEt 1)
YOUR UOOD.
I will send you a nice piush Parlar tuit,
walnut frame, either in combination or.
banded, the most stylish colors fo; 33.0,
to our .ailroad station. freight paid.
will also sell you a nice Bedrouz5 wi.u
consisting of Bureau with glass, 1 high T
head Bedstead, 1 Walstaid, 1 Centre
table, 4 cane seat clirir., 1 cane seat .ud
back rocker all for 16.50, and pity i rfgt.,
to you r depot.
Or will send you an elegant Bedroon
Suit with large glass, full marble t-9p, I or
$30, and pay ireight.
Nice Window shade on spring roller . 00
legant large Enut8M day ahlock, 4.04 tb
W alnut lounge, 1.00 b(
Lace cartains per window, 1.
Icannet describe every tling in a small
advertisement, but have an immense store
containing 22,600 feet of floor room, with
ware houses and factory buildings in other
parts of Augusta making In all tie lar
gest busliess of thIs kind tinder one man
agement In the Southern btaLes. '1 hese
storemand warehouses are crowded wit,
the choicest productions of the best Lat-to
ries. My cataligue coutaining il.ust1ation
of goous will be mailed if you will twu.ily
say wheru you saw tins advertienw t. I B
pay tiigh6. Addruss,
L. F. PADGETT,
Froprietor 'adgett's Fumniture, stove
and Carpet store,
1110-1 Broad btroot, AL,'UUSTA,%..
tP.P.
[ bEm5 ALL 9KIN
AND
BLlD DI5EA5E9
Ii.ki
SJIM110 SyAM 3IMUMA
Soo GAta ls sletilegs, moumaisrl M81Wria lt a
Cbronic Uka that have rul,d U tecment. mit"bi
p P CURES
4. . 10OD-Fols
P UR E
PR PMiLARIA
~4 A~~ate
ZiPAN' BR~oS-, Pr'oprietoro, o
)ruggl.n, Lippman's locic, BAVA.NNABOI ~
'0 TTON HAPLIIiiPROVED a
)iME 004 PERI POLU U'
At the gin of Mr. F. H1. Roberts in Rich
and County, just before starting his Sailor
Elevator one balo h adl been ginnecd iby tho
>ld method. Just afte; starting the Elova
er another bale was gl.ned from the same
kle. Without knowing this fac7 the cotton
nuyer offered one cent per poun i Iniore frr
ho bale ginned with the use of I b'e Eleva
or. Read the statemlents of the huyer and
COPY.
Tfhis will certify that or two .samlesC. ot
~otton offeredl us today by Mr. Rto wa,n Rose
he market value of one exceeded that of
lhe other by one cent per pound.
[Signed.) D. CRAW!OR D & SON..
COPY .
TIhiss will certify that thes two bale's of
ottoni offered as above were both from the -.
ame pile of seed eetten, andi ginned in thu
Anme gin. One was carriedi to the gin ini
>askets and one through the Sailor Seed
otton Elevator.
(Signed.) J. R. ROSE. f
TJhe best Gins, Presses, Elev:ators,
'Knglncs and the best machiniery of all
Eindis, for sale by
'W. 1H. (GIBBES, Jn., & CO.,
COLUMBIA, S. C.
LeeSVille College.
CO-EDUCATIONAL.
[ )RIMARtY, ACADEMIC, C0130EG1
ATE and COMMERCIAL U@URSES;
focal and Instrumental Muslo, Art, Elocu
.lon, Physical Culture, Cooking, Dress Cut
lng Domestie Economy Weekly Bible
Itudies9. Nine teachers. E1nrollment, last
rear 180. Pup.ls from thirreen countien.
Stre.ng moral and religous influenee. No
ar room nearer than seven mlles
Healthful locatIon, 700 feet above the
ovol of the sea, 400 feet above Columbia,
L8 feet above Alken. Elegant building.
roung ladies can board with the Presldent.
3mly College in the State that makes pro.
rislon for young ladies to reduce e xpenses
)y doing domestie work. Seventeen young
adies aided this way last year. Expensos
'or literary course and board for tenm
son ths, $100 to 1130; musle, $30; bookkeev
n , 20. extsession opens September
.For catalogue address
L. B. R AYblES, A. M.,
sep -3mesPresident,
)0 YOU WISH Tz
ItEN BUY TlimI il(y [
FRE." AND bJEED (,()TiN
ELEVATR l.
It is the most perfect iysfem' wu iu:O n.
ading cotton froin w.ons, c!oanilig rd
lvering It into gins ,r sI.Cls. Uot'm
es not pass through faii and ;ro,;s ,
ires no pulley nor be!. It :avt l ,
d money.
TALBOTT & 2ONS
NGINES AND BOILERS, TAT q.
ART AND PORTAB1E. ULD IM
ALIIO'rT SAW MIL S, 11 fhy)V I.l
FRICTION AND Ri>O'E UEI 1)
4200 TO 1%00
LUMMUS AND VAN W I L ''.
ON GINS AND UTTON 1'.e1'> . Y
We offer Saw Mtilt Men mit Ciw!nr,
*e most Complete o t,Ifit, that enn W
ought and at bottom pricws.
7. C. BADHAM,
GEN1- . A .ENT.
THE TAhIXOTT ' .'NG' i,
EsT
Feb 19-1v.
EE LARGEsT ST'
MOST *KILLET Wi: w tv.
R. R. F w./I ZrL27
Is the best place Inl 'uth '.i oina vt
Iuthro- 6t-.k- to S - : w .: i n I
%uerican and Pallau : 6c k.
)(is of
Cemetery W -
ipecla"Ity.
TABLETS.g
Send for prie au~d i :l;;nr-.
F. !- H YA UT.
Apritl1y (XE'i.j , S. C
V ery Low Prices.
Buyg hes, Carriages, 10dt Cart:., W ga
3.. arranted Second tou
InQuire of nmteati denier in.
send for Catalogno. -S -n n n):.
per.
O L LFR & A'N D6 0
BJ(rUGGY COMPANY,
Cti-ILD BIRTli
*MADE E ASY
"MOTHERS' b'RIF.NDr " is a1 hintit --
ally prepared I.inimnt, every ing'r.
dient of re.:ogiid' \.d .-nd ii
constant use by t!: nt:d.Tcd pro
fession. Thes ing -.jent. are coml
binted inamanner LIht9 k. a:<n(fovo
Lessens Pain, D)im ilhes I . to
Life oif iMothier :.nI iCile 1Bto
to "' M,o rui:.s "'n --a FR~ . c1
taining valil e k * .*rn' .. ad
voluntary testimo' ~ s . i:.
Sent byv expieonre to p r homo~
LIPPMAN BROS., Proprk'i.q,
Druggt# Llppmar s Boit. ~'sv f cat.
N Y