The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, October 15, 1891, Image 4

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- -uY REVOLUTION. rIox,UNDRED PEOPLE KILLED IN -;JATEMALA IN THREE DAYS. Z. 3OO 1e0 nint Barrillas Uses His Army Effec Sically In Quelling the insurrection, and Declares a Dictorship-Three Days of Fighting and Bloodshed. ST. Louis, Sept. 30.-A dispatch from the City of Mexico says a revolution has been precipitated in the Republic of Guatemala, which will unquestionably become general. A gentleman who left the city of Guatemala on the morning of the 16th inst., and who has just reached this city on horse back from the Mexi can fort of Acapulco, bring information that an outbreak occurred in Guatemala City on the 15th inst., and was still in progress when he left. According to his story the people of that city were celebrating the anniver sary of their national holiday. It ap pears that President Barrillas had per sonally appointed the orators of the day. To this the masses took exception, and when the orators took the rostrum, it was the signal for a storm of stones, which set then to flight, they being chased across the big plaza by a howling mob which shouted at the top of their voices: "Down with the government," "Down with despotism and tyranny," "Die Barrillas." STONING TilE LIBERALS. Exciting scenes followed and every Liberal or partisan was driven fron the plaza, being soundly stoned at every step. After that the masses elected their orators and most violent and in cendiary speeches followed. News of the riot spread rapidly and soon Barrillas threw a battallion of in fantry into the large square for the purpose of dispersing the mob. They, with fixed bayonets, attempted to carry the plaza by an assault. They were met with a shower of stones and bullets from revolvers. This unexpected action of the mob put them to ignomious flight, leaving many of their number on the plaza. The uproar was something to be long remembered. Members of the mob shouted "Le's storm the na tional palace, kill Barrillas and restore the republican form of government. Guatemala should not be ruled by dic tators;" "The plunderin,g of the nation al treasury must cease.' TIlE ARTILLERY ORDERED OUT. Barrillas then ordered the artillery into the plaza and the infantry and two cannons to guard his residence. When the guns were turned on the mob there was a general dispersing of them,though they discharged revolvers at the artil lery men. They left the plaza, but fought in the side street. In fact they practi cally, during the night of the 15thI held full control of the city, though at inter vals they were attacked by the infantry who shot many of them. Reports of revclversand rifles were to be heard all night, and at the hour the gentlemen giving this in formation left for San Jose de ( ,iatemala to embark for Acapulco, fighting still was in progress. In his conception this will cmuse a general re volt throughout the entire republic of Guatemala, and engender war in all of the other Contral American states. A strict consorship is maintained over all press aispatches, and the mails are also trifled with to prevent the leaking out of any information concerning the act ual condition of the country. It is statedi that cable commu~~nication with G uatemiala City has been interrupted. nIARRIILLAs IS 3IAMTER. At 5i o'clock Monday afternoon T1he American received a special dispatch fromt Newton, on the line between Guatemala andi Mexico. Thelm telegram was delivered to the Newton telegraph oflice by a special courier, and it brings information that Jiarrillas is master of the situation, he having put down the revolt after three days' hard fighting. The revolt was precipitated by Montu far, son of one or the candidates for the p)residenlcy, who is a strong partisan of Barrillas, in attempting to make a polit Ical speech on lndiependlence day. T1he mob thlruw him -mnd his friends from the platform in the main plaza, pelting the:n with stones until they found shel ter in a neighboring house. From that time until the night of the 18th there was street fighting. Sometimes the mob was in control of the city, and at othier times the army. .'The arrival of troops from the ad joining districts eventually restored Bar rillas to power, and the city is thorough ly infested with soldiers. Martial law has been declared. It was expected in the city of Guatemala that Biarrillas would declare himself dictator so as to prolong his term of ofilce. SALVADOR WILL ATTACK. Salvador is moving troops to the mitary district of Santa Anna, bor dering on the southern frontier of Gua temlas, and it is believed for the purpose of invading the latter country, if the City of Guatemala revolt spreads to in terior points. It is said that already in Quezaltenango, one of the most im portant cities in the upper districts of Guatemala, revolts have occurred against Barrillas within the past three months, but they have proved so far abortive. FiV E IIUNDRED KILLED. A private dispatch to a prominent merchant in this city, who has businesm relations in the City of Guatemala shown to a correspondent last night from Newton, says fully 500 lives were sacrificed ini the three days' ighting in the revolt in the city of Gnatemala and that shooting is still going on. The dia patch also conveys the miiformation thai /Barrillas has declared himself dictator )It is stated Col. Jobon killed Gen. San / 'iez, and it followed that the brother of .JGen. Sanchez, learning of lisa assassina Nti on, went to the place, which was sur. 7 rounded by cannon, where Jobon wam stationed and shot and killed him. TH'JE REIGN OF TERROR. , Snchez's brother has been executed, The city is under martial law and a reign of terror prevails, the inhabitants being afraid to leave their houses. In the revolt which has taken place at Quezaltenango the revolutionary leader is reported to be supported by over 1 000 men. The palace and residence of I1resident JBarrillas are guarded by both infantry and artillery. The president does not go abroad unless guarded by a 'large force of cavalry. Pianos and4 Organs. N. W. TRvU. 134 Main Street Co lumbia, S. C. sells P'ianos and Organs direct from factory. No agents' com. missions. The celebrated Chickering Piano. Mathushek Piano, oelebrated for its clearness- of tone lghtness o1 toudh andiasting qualities. Mason & Blamlin Upright Piano. 8terling Up right Piano., from $225 up. Mason d D1amlinx Organs surpassed by none. Ster. Ilag Organs, 60 up. Every Instrument guaranteed for six yeara. Fifteen days trial, expenses both ways, if not sati., faetory. Sold on Instalments. Rheematism.-Jamnes Paxton, of Ba. vanah G(a., says he had Rheumatism so bad that he could not move from thi be r dress without help, and that he ~1tmany remedies, but received no 01f.oil he began the use of PA P. P. Asbn h, Poko Rtoot and Pots tMo bottles restored him to WILL NOT BE TOLERATED. That Is What Governor Tiliman Rays About Lynch Law. COLUMIA, S. C., Oct. 2.--Joln Wiil lams, the Spartanburg murderer, is safe back in Spartanburg, S. C. lie was sent from here yesterday in charge of Deputy Sheriff Holloway. who deliv ered him to Sheriff Nichols of Spartan burg County. The bringing of Willi. ams to this city was in a sense a sur prise to a great many; in fact, it may be said to every one; and exactly why this step was taken by Sheriff Nichols was not clearly understood. Even now that the matter is before the public in its true lignt, no just cause can be as signed for this (action. In speaking o: the circumstances connected with the case Governor Tillman yesterday said "On Taesday morning lasr Sherif Nichols of Spartanburg camie into the executive offlice to report the arrival ir Columbia of a prisoner, John Williama from Spartanburg. Sheirff Rowan wa unwilling to receive him without an or der from me. Sheriff Nichols reporte. that the jail at Spartandurg had beer guarded by lenneman's friends on Sun day night to prevent the prisoner belnj moved; that considering the excitec state of feeling, and what he considerec reliable information that runners hac been sent out to the factories and othe pointi aroind Spartanburg, and als that dispatches had been sent to Green Yille and Laurens to those desiring te take part in thelynching, he, Mr. Nich ols, after consulting with some of th best and coolest heads, deemed it best t remove the prisoner, which he did; als upon the advice of Solicitor Schum per with whom he had communicated. told him he would have to carry dh prisoner back to Spartanburg, and af te convassing the situation in all its fea ture- the following orders were writ ted:" COLUMBIA, Sept. 30. S. W. Rtowan, Sheriff Richland Count) Sir: You are hereby ordered to tak the prisoner John Williams, either 11 person or by a trusted deputy, to Spar tanburg via Camden and lilacksbiirf tomorrow (Thursday) and deliver him t the Sheriff of said county for safe keel ing. RVespectfully, It. It. TILL31AN, Governor. COLUMBIA, Sept. 29. John M. Nichols, Esq, Sisartanburg. Sin: It had just as well be understoo that the law in South Carolina must b respected, and that lynch law will no be tolerated. You will. therefore, re turn to Spartanburg to-night and st-ir mon a posse of brave and trusty depti ties to be in readiness by Thursda) The prisoner, John Williams, will b sent back to Spartanburg that day, vi Blacksburg, in charge of a depnty fron this city. The Morgan Riles will mee the train bearing him at Clifton, an escort the prisoner to the jail, afte which I shall rely on you and you posse to uphold the majesty of the lav and protect the jail against the mob i any assembles. You can, if you deen it necessary at any time, summon t4 Morgan Illies to your assistance, but rely upon your own loyalty and that o your posse to show that Spartanburg citizens know their duty and will do i Yours respectfully, It. It. TILLMAN, Governor. 1. 8. I will see that your posse receiv reasonable compensation for thei ti:ne. Cou31nrA, September 29. Captain J. G. Wardlaw, Clifton, S. C. CAPTAIN: You will assemble you conmpany, armed and equipped wit plenty ammunition, to take train iron Charlotte going WVest Thursday, Oct4 ber l.( lay train.) On board that tral will be lire pr isoner, ,John William You will act as guard to escort deput Shneriff' andi prisonier t.o the jail at Spai tanburg and see him safely lodge therein. You will the.1 be dismisset but will hold yourself in readiness t respond to thne call of the Sheriff at an time. You will also leltd the Sheriff a nsany rifles and as much anmnnition a he imay need for his posse till cour convenes. Sendi itemized stat.ement o expenses to this office and check will bl sent you. ILelying on your caution an< wood judgment to uphold the civil law I am, very respectfully, B. 1t. TILLM1AN, Governor. Governor TilIlman further comment ing on the return of the prisoner sai( yesterday morning before leaving here "I gave instructions to Sheriff Rlowa1 as to what he should (do. it may a: will be understood once for all in Soutl Carolina that the law must be enforced and that Sheriffs instead of dodging rea or imaginary mobs must defend thei prisoners with their lives If necessary. "I f an oflicer of the law cannot protec a prisener then lhe has no business t< arrest him, and the prisoner once ar rested must be safe from molestation by any authority except that of th, cou rt." It was ascertained yesterday morninj th at Sheriff Rowan had sent the prisc ner in charge of Deputy IIolloway b, way of Biacksburg to Spartan burg, an that the prisoner arrived safely an was remnded to jail under the escor as above-Columbia lRegister. A Mystery. Conwt's CuIuIsTI, Tex., October 3. This city was thrown into a fever of es citement this morning at 8 o'clock b thne finding of the bodiy of a girl, 1 years old, floating in Corpus Chrisi Bay, near here. It proved to be that a Rlowna ilamlin. The discovery reveale thne fact that hlorace llamlin, father c tihe girl, had left his residcnce at this morning for a walk, accompanie by his two-year-old b)oy andi two dlaugi tens, aged 11 anid 13 years respectivela After the tinding of the lirst boda thousands of peop)le as5semibled at Li wharf while stout hearrts and willin, hands dragged the bay with ever facility at their command. On hour was spent in this wa when the inanimate form of prett IIelen was brought to the servici adding horror to the sad occassior Further search resulted in the recover of the father, whose remaIns were corn veyed to the house, only to add to th poor wife's anguish. Horritble Outrage. IIAVANA. Oct. 5.--Mar,ual G;arel and ihis b)andhits killed P. h[ernandez in his wife on thi'ir plantation, near Q2uivi can. In lIernandlez's p)ockets Garel~ Placedl a letter, which lhe siznedl will his own name, which lie says: "lIernan dez Iha I been my friend since -boyhood I killed imo because ihe tried to dlelive tne to tire guardar~ I have never befor kied a woman, but I killed Iris wife be cause she induced him to betray me. hurt only those wino hurt me." Six Ken Enotombed. POTT8vILLE. Pa., Oct. 3.- It'nrly thiu evening ainexplosion of gas occurred ii the Richardson colliery of thre Philadel phia and Reading Coal and Iron Comi pany at (Glencarbon, causing a fall o conal and entomibing six men. Wi nfilk Meek has been taken from the min dead. J. F. Brennan, Michael Gran and Thomas Conville wasn rescued bu they are badly burned and crushedj Five other men are still imprisoned an< there is hardly any hope of their bein recovered alive. Their names ar Thomas Ciay, Michael Welsh, Joh Salmn, Joseph Shield and John iuret ell. LIFE OF A BRAKEMAN. It Is MUoh Ploasanter Now Than in Former Days. Air Brakes and Autoniatic Couplere Have i Lightened JIN Ta4k-Th4v Pay Nearly Double What It Was a Few Vars Ago. t I In few branches of manual labor has modern invention done so much to lighten the burden that falls on the human muscles as in the applica tion of the air-brake system to railroad ears. It is only some twenty years since the air brake was first introduced, and in that period all the hard, disa grteable labor that fell to the lot of the passenger brakeman has been done away with, while the task of the freight brakeman has been greatly lightened. . In the olden times, before the Miller coupler and huffer and the air brake were introduced, the lot of a brakeman on a passenger train was anything but a happy one. hiIs duties required that he remain on i the platform for the greater portion of the titne, and this was in many a case 1 equivalent to a death warrant, for with r the old-fashioned platforms and coup ) ling apparatus in case of a collision telescoping was certain to occur, and the poor brake twister was invariably t - ground into fragments between the t ends of the cars as they crushed to gether. It was necessary, too, for him to "know the road" thoroughly. That is, he must know all the grades and bridges and each point where it was . necessary to slacken the speed of the - train, Lld he must put on his brake and let it off again exactly at the proper moment without waiting for the signal froml the locomotive. 3 The slightest inattention to duty was I bound to insure a very bad five-min - utes' interview with the engineer at the C end of the run, and if repeated too often, 3 with the superintendent, or "old man," as he is called in railroad parlance. Approaching each station there were I landnarks which must be learned, and i before passing which the brakes must j not be touched. The thorough bralce e man scorned to nalce a slow stop, but 4 t dtelighted in manipulating the wheel so i that the train came to a quiAck halt ex- t - actly in the same spot every time. It took imusele to do this, and miv a crew had trLined themselves to act inl B such ConcerCt that they couild invariably bring their train to a halt in very little 1mo0re space than is now re<quired withi tle air bralces. Wen aiir brakes were first introduced r they were, if course, not so perfect as r they are now. An attempt was made to initice the old broad gauge Erie rail road (this was (uring Jim Fisk's life) to e adopt the system. A train was equipped, i andl with it was sent a crew which ran I on one of the express trains. 8 Signal flags were set up, and the promoters of this air brake plan were all4wed stveral trials to show just howt .lmiekly they could stop a train g4ing at full speed. After they had Sdonie their best the new brakes were (Ilscmnliected, and the crew of brake inen wvere given a chance to display r their skill. h -he result as that they stopped the train ini every instance in less distance y. than was uised( by the air br-akes. As a n eonse<iee thme old( system was re-i s. tZanedl for' ye'ars andl( until after many y imrprovemenits had been made in the -air brak es. I The old4 passenger brakemen was a man oif mnuscle', the conitinuail twisting -3 of brakes p)rodulcing a development of the biiceps that might have been en Sviedl by mnany' a modern "'pug."' Armed with no o ther' weapon but a lantern, he rthought no(thiing of '"standing ofY" half a doz/en trampsih) or engaging a gang of roughs that sought to " run things.'' TIhe writer was braking on a train onc4e uipon a timne when~i aLdisputo aro~se in which a rough mnade an effort to dlrawl a revolver. G rasping the man's hman4l with the pistol ini it just as he wvas dr'awing it from his poceket, witht the oitheir hiand t he" heav'y lantern was raised(l an iha swing dashed full into his The14 pist4ol1-(1rawver fell as if shot, andl eone or' t woi blows ini adudition stretched; hiim senseless on the floor'. Hlis comn Spaniomns caime to theo rescue, another brakeman happened in, and for a fewv - inuiites there was a lively rowy. h1iut the lanteirns got the best of it andl a 3 whioleso mle lesson w'as taught. TIhie br-akemnan of to-day, however, is so only in name. l1arely doies he touch -the bmrake wheel, but his dutties are eont lined to building fires, calling out the nmamles oif stations, helping pleople on aind ot'f the traini, and flirting with the pretty girl passenger's. 11 is nervyes aire not kept at the highest tension, oin the iui vive for the short, - sha:rp wh istho' which commhiands him to - jumtp to the brake anod exerit himnself to the umt mnot. I lihe looks a fter the valve that operates 1 the brake, but hie'ondl that his dhuties Ido not rese'mbtle ini the least those of 1thle 'ld- fashion~'ed brakeman. I Ie gets better pays, too, thtan the ob(-time b)rake twi,tr. 1-'orty dolllaris to fifty odollars a1 month1 ui sedl to lbe the stipend for whic'h men' tootk theoir' lives in their 'hanidsodaily on Ilmny of the large eas.terni roads, hut iln (Califor'nia the pay is neari ly t wice this, and the riskc and labor are lossemied to a miiinimlum. - e It is the freight braikemnan, however, y who alppre'ciate,, to thle fullest the ben 7 efits w hichi follow the gradual intro ', duc1ttion of the air briake. The brake L, mnen on I 'al ifornia railroads, however, I' have' far less to conltend( with than ' those in thme e'ast, wvher'e wlind and rain and( 51now1 c"ombiine to make11 outdoor life miisei'able for' so large a p)ortaon (if the' year. i If there is any3thing that will try a I nmnl's nierve it is to hioar the sharp - whistle for' brakes onh somie p)itch-.dark rainy or snowy~~ niighit. Out from the Swarmi c'aboiose the brakeman hurries4 - lanmto'rn in hiandl, andl climbs to the .leck oif the nleareost car. The windl is blowing a gale, the running board is covered( with ice. It is impossible to - wailk, s4)odowni on all fours lie goes and . crawls along as best lhe may. A gust of wind extinguishes the light in his lantern, so lie feels along cautIously until he~ reaches the end( of the car, then eatchies the brake wvheel and "sets at uip" as tightly as lie can. Perhaps the "dog" and ratchet are so clogged with ice that thoy do not holdl, I and just as lie thinks the brake Is "e 3 cure It slips and around goes the wheel with a suddlenness and force that, If he be not on his guard, will probably cost him his life by throwing him down be Stween the cars. Along the toP of the next car he Bcrawls to repeat the operation. The .wind almost takes his breath away. It Is on a down grade anad the ears bound from side to side. They almost eeomI 3 jump clear of the track and the, ome back with a thundering crash. A curve is struck, and the unwicldlN ars lurch and sway and threaten to g' ver the bank. The ice and the co *on of the brake wheel have be umbed the poor brakey's hands s< hat he can hardly use them, and al lie while the repeated calls for brake ron the engineer urge him to (1o hit timost to slacken the speed of tih k aln. Perhaps, as he tugs at some whee' ,nd swings his body clear of the car ir is effort to tighten up the brakes, tho hain gives way, and woe to him if It kave not presence of mind and strengtt if muscles sulicient to retain hi ,rasp, for otherwise his body will bt hot down between the cars, to b( ,round to pulp beneath the mcrciles Vheels. The danger is tenfold greater, too, il ic be using a "club" as a lever in tight ning the brakes. Should the chtir ive way, as not infrequently happens ,nd the brakeman have the wheel tori romn the grasp of his single hand, leath or mutilation is almost certain t( esult. It is always the part of a brakemai vho understands his business to exam ne the rods and chains on each car tim vill be put in his charge before th rain leaves the yard. ()n some roadh he freight-ear brakes are kelpt in gom order by men specially detailed for thi mrpose, but onl many, especially tios vhich handle many cars from ot1e1 ines. it is the duty of no one to lool ut for these details, and the carefu )rakeman will always examine the ear >eforehand. lie will save himself much troublt ad possibly even preserve his own lift ts well as those of the rest of the ere%l >v fildilng out which Cars have tleil irakes in the best order and wvhicli art lot to be delpeided upon. With tihe modern freight trail '(-inipped with air brakes, is is nom >ften the case, the liffe of the brakemair s far easier and tielt major portim o he hard and dangerous work is elim nated. Tile engineer can control tI peetd of his traini without the colnstanl are of tihe brakeman, and all that in lividual has to do is to hold himself if endiness to resiold to a call sholt lie air brakes give out. One can frequently see heavy train! -unn11ing at high speed over the roads if his state without a soul in sight on thi eeks of the cars, w-hile under the oh iystem it was never safe withiut Irakeman at their posts every Iolmient. With tihe introdiction of automati .ou1plers on freight cars one of the in ims isky portions of the brakeman's dutie vill be dlone away with. Tlhe number o nen killed or maimned in this countr .hroughi the antiquated style of coulp ing still extensively in vogue reache: nto the thousands annually, but, hap tily, there is a promise that this fear ul sacrifice will be ended before long Anyone who has had experience i1 naking up trains with the commoi ityle of dravhead knows that it is natter of wonder, not that so man nen are killed or injured, but that sl ew suffer. To have to step in between the ear n a dark night, the ground slipper vith ice or mud, with an engineer, per laps, who is careeless or not good i 'alculating dlistanices atnd who sendl is locomotive back with a crash, i ibout as sure a method of invitina leath or painful injury as can lie imag Yet it is the brakeman's duty to a his without falteriing, and it is a di, crace if lie fail to in ake the coup)lin; le first time. lie simly must no ail, and to (do this lie must take chanice hat wvould make an inexperience< nan's hair turn gray. Not only must he hold the coupling ink to the last fractional p)art of a sete nid necessary to guidle it into the tdraw mead of the rapidly approaching train it lie must have the coupling pin 1 cadhiness to drop into place like a flash me must have his lantern in one han, r on hris arm, anti nmust be ready t, nove back with the ears until lie cai mave an opportunity to get out from bc wveen them. If the coupling be made where ther s a networkc of frogs anti swvitches thi ~reatest care must be taken in thet hui iedl movement to keep pace with th ars that the feet he not caught in an if these luan-killing devices, otherwis leath is sure to come in its most horr >le form. But with the automnatic couplers no' a use, andi whose adoption most rai 't)ad men think should1( be miatde con uilsory, all this is tdone awvay witi Vith these anti the general irntroduti ion of air brakes, the life of the brakt nan will have nearly every element t iardIship removed, antd it ilil be nm nore hazartdous than any other occupi ion. -Ex-lrakeman, in San F'rancisc hironicle. __________ Ihow iIe Lomoks. A mild-nmannered young man, with teen sense of the verities, was congra laed last weeck upon)m a simall but al areciabile atddition to his famiily. 1 -espotndled courteously to thet usual soli, tous inqluiries arnd accepted all cot gratulationms ill a spir-it of gentle digniit ' Jne friend, more inmimisit ive than in est,. askedt: "WVell, (old fellow, hos lees the baby look?" "hlowv tioes thi baby loohk?" rep)eated thme happy fat hei vith a never-thoughit-of-t hat.-befoi 'xpression in his face: "wen'll, nouw the ami call upon0 for an imf-band tdi cription, I shtouhl say that lhe looki ike ai little pug (log with its (ace paini d red."-N. Y. T1imes. Tiredl Traveler (al ighit inug fehmn trmair --Which tdo you consider t he best buott rere? D)runmmer-You see that. building ove here? T1hat is the n orst. Tiretd Traveler-hunt I don't vltnt th vo)rst. I want the best. D)rummer--T'lhen I don't kniowa whio !ou're going to dot. T1here is onlyone. lurdge. * - The Downiwarel l'ath. Mrs. M ulligan-Mrs. O'llool:gan, I 'a 1st afthrer comin' from thr' po-rlitm .at ion, an' they hamve your sonl Moikc theri ihrunk as a lord, lie wn as ar:risted th vening.. . Mrs. O'loollgan-Mloy! Moy! D)hrunl R he? An' It Isn't a wake, birs. Mlull an, since lie promised m-e he'd kapi Afraid lie Would Mtiss hn. There inas a pistol tdund hotivto mith and Jones. Jones fired ani nissed Smith, whereupon Hmith ratise da weapon to take aim and aid lea mily tb his opponent: "Jones, woultd you be so kind as t utep a little nearer, as I am ruhort-sigh id, and I don't want to mIss, you if ~an heln it-"--Tmxa Siftin. AN EARNEST APPEAL For Ct-Operatiju tn Aid of the Movement for a I'roibitory Law. CuLL'AiJA, S. C., Oct. 8. - -Rev. 11. F. tireit.berg his the lolUowinv appeal in ilt, Southern 'Cristian Advocate inl Curthermnce of' thle prohibit,ory move men IIt. A bll is pending inl the I gislature of our SIt lookin- to the prohibition of the lifilor tratli inl South Carolina. It has been drafted watl caire, and will be rurther amended before it is put oi its passage by guarding O.hm weak points in similar billA is ot,hers States. II it IA passed it will be the strongest law of the kind extant. That it will pass there canl be no doubt If the friends of' humanity will rally this once more to the wetk. To gain this ColBelBus of ell'ort the Good Te uplars of Columbia have appointed a commit tee. That commitltee has sent out a circular letter and a number of blank troms of' petition to every minister of the Gospel mi the State, irrespective of denomination or color, whose address could 14e obtained, to every Deputy in Good Teniplar Lolzes and Divisions of the Sons of Temperance. Twenty odd thousand of the petitiolls has thus been sent ouit. Shall we succeed? That depends now upon t,he whIn;, co-operation of tihe frit nds of the cause. Will you pardon us if' we continue t,o urge lour attet,ion to this n ttc? The work is great, but it has been so divided that a thorough tcanvass canl be made and no one bur dtned. If .ou cannot give this work Sousr inmnediate personal attention, will you kindly enlist, somne of the good wo men ok'i our chan -e or neighborhood, so that every man friendly to this move auent, may be allowed the privilege of' puttins-, haisell upon record against, the U1niust. cruel, lawless, disgratceful tratllc a. inmtoxicating l Inquos, iuid peddlii of huian souls atnd tamily happiuess for re etaue. Let it,) nsiame be vi.1tte(. Let every viter, white and coltired, have an opportimity to sign. Des-Lniate them sit that, the number of' white and colored cain be aceCrtainled. We are terribly ill earnest. We believe t!1at we shall stuc Uceu; LUt should we fail. let it be oil the side of iIghIL. 4rotf.er, thiink for a brief sptace upon whiit we are trymtig to do. Think ol the untol 111umbwr ol' otir people who a,C in aony tn aCcount of' this ,raIlIe. Think how it anlita..1Mnizes aInid ililies the work of the church. Think of'the thou ttn(k Of0 su1 it shoVe ofl into t,he pit oz w-e t very I tar inl our beautiful State, and by a graint of authority by the State. Think how impossible it is lor this traitilie Lo coitinu-. w itiout levying its Vietimls irom.(l the plesenlt ranks of the innoce(nt. Think then of the bo.)8 and (is of the present who must suller in a 1ew short ' ears to come. 0. in the n;tatle ot hiLh heaven. if tiese are to be harned aind dustroyed by this curse )l curses, this plainie of plagues, let iL be done iii 'ioltti-,n oI a righteous hiw enacted by thie will ol the people. From 1ur bentied knees, supplicating the Diivine Hessinl2, let us srtes4 f1orward in this work of freedom and reform. God wi!l help u to throw till this material. pohtial atnd moii d parasite if we will 1only help ourselves. For long years r met,hods have been discussed; let, us .ceaet talkIing nowV iald11 put,se me'thod a in operationi. Th'is petition methodl is a the best, we have alt haindl now. Now for toge'tthetr, for G~od andl home, antd beloved - Carolint. 11I. F'. Ca HlRE ITZn.llERO, Oine (of the C.omsnittee. A Letter to thet Fainerg. Co051UMnatA, S. C , Oct.. X.-The fol lowiang circular letter to t,he latrmerA of Soth Car'olinaa was istsuedl yest,erday. Its objecPt is t,o inster'est the farmers of Iahe St,ate ml the fuarmashmtg of Humll)es of agicltu arail products for thae St,ate ex lahibit. at, t,be August,a E xposition, which will lie held from Novemaber 3d to No vemaber 3Oths inastant: 'To tihe Farmaers of' Southa Car'olina: .The powers~ and diuties of the old .j oard of Agriculture have beens devolved Supon the Roard of' T1rustees of Clemson College. All t,he energy andit imoney .lheretofo;re used( b)y tile .Deaurtmlent. of Agriculture ins othe'r watys aire now be e ing dicted to the building of' that in tatstttin. But t,he TIrustees are inot una aumindful of the imfport,ansce of ut,ihzing e every opp)ortunit,y wh'ch otlfers to adhver tise our resources. It, hats, t.her'efor'e, e been determined t.o make au exhibit, of .our produacts aund inadustries at, t,he Au guasta Exposit,ion, wvlugha opens on t,he 3d1 and closes on the 30th of November. Th'le committee in charage of' the wor'k resec1fll ausks the earn',est co-opjera ttont an1 d eP of our farmers to .vards fur-nishiing sampajles of' aigricultual prod-l l ey, potatoes, turniips, etc., Ihe value Sof stuchi exhibits dlependx tupona thae: m .- ity and gjuality of the article and of its b elig disphlaye:d in liber'al (fuanatity. Ptersonts walling to contiribut.e or aell ex tra linea sams Iles of' thmeso things will as sit ats grecatly If' thaty will att o)1ice not,i y a th Secretary ofl State. who will forwar'd I ags, and the anrtick s canm thaen be ashipphed to Auagustaa. If' the ara'tele to c be exhibited islaboghit, onlhy the ntamea oi thet ct'unty w ill appenmis if' it is conitrib. iuted I le inme ot tfhe dlonor willibe phaiced upon11 at. We ask ouri brothier ig a treditable nisphlty of farm pr<'.~' uIts. lteetfuliily, II. i. T.1IfLL[AM, Co)mmittee. lititedn Alte-r '5wenity Ye'ans. yearss aigo t he wife of J ohn Stewart, no0w a utnrchaant ofI Schell City, Mo., ') dind, Ieav ing an inofant dlalighter. Th'Ie 'I wi fe's psinentis laud oippost dI the match, atnd at the first oppbortunaity they k Id r nappedl the litItle tine andl carried IL, to V'irgiunia, I11., wvhere,, unde'r the name1. e of' liance, it grew to womanhocod and recent,ly matrriedl. A bouat three we'eks .augo thle young woman, now Mrs. lrila Fulnik, leaurned that her father was liv - ng andl( wats at Scehl City, Mo. She wrote to him and as at result, is now on her waty to see him for the fIrst time sincef( bauby (days. Twoll iering ienorala. (CALrAo, vIa Panama, Sept. 29.--- It now seemas, if the report bie true, that thte Congrssionials owe their victory chlly to ai terrIble mistake committed by t be gentrals, IIarlbosa amid Alcerroca, who took each others' forces for those of' thes comamons enemy during the battle of Li,be 21st, and had a desperate eneono ter in wich both gener as were kIlled 'andI of which the Congreashonals took i advantage. __ d- - - - Rheuamatism is cured by P. P. P. Palns and aches in. the back, shot'lders kneaesa, ankles, hips, aned wrista are all .altaked and conquered by ,P. P. P. This great medicine, by its balood eleansing prorties builds usp and ,utreI1. hens the whole body Grow th of tha Alliune. CHICAGO, Oct. 3-la-Congre.-a-m Weaver, of lowi, %% hi Li t oppiiig here, 3ald today: "My trip o(nvinIt a m e that the Soi *tern piop!h- oil1 .eva I I h Allianco btandard ;i.d1 tl..-e pla; f*ormi. Tho Alhatic., wvill htavo i ("Al,I date for speaker anti Allimie r4Ie3vn tiveAs will be ci. sely wal eledI wihi- IIa Washington boy their const it.nief-ts." Suile tin Mtayavillev. MAYESViLLB,, S. C., Oct.. 5.- -YoUtIV Robert Ma3es, who drew large sinms ti money Irom the banks in LIIs city ah->u, a year ago and lied, but, oter a flow m1onths returned. hot, himself at hkis home in Ma .jesville, S. C., to-day. The parriculars hae not been obta.inel, the cause is reported to be tinancil troublev with parties In New York. DO YOU WISH ,TO BE 1O1114 OF 11'4t'89 ObWN . IN 1111 111411 . TEN BUY THE '1iOMAS STEAM PRESS AND SEE) c(Y'oN E1,EV ATOR. It Is the most perfect system lu tist, un loading cotton from wagons, eleaning and delivering It Into gins or stalls. Cotton doea not pass through fan and press ro quires no pulley nor belts. It saves time and money. TALBOTT & SONS' ENGINES ANID 13011,PC!1, S CA'TION ARY AN D) T'OlIIA Dl E. Ol1I) DO. TALB0'"IS SAW MILLS, IM.'ROY El) FRICTION ANI) Rl-E lF''K) %;200 TO 9.600 LUMMUS AND VAN VINKLF (XIT TON GINS AND COTTON l'l:M E!. We offer Saw Mill M1n and Girllll..s the Imlost colipleto outfits that can be bought and at bottom prices. V. C. BADHAM, G ENElI? A 1, A (;I;NT, C4)irMUl,-;. ('. TiMl TA lOTT E;NG .(IN -Is I '11F BEST Feb 19-1v. THE LARGEST STOCK. MOST SKII,lElI) voliitkEN. I,MW KST IIHICI;b 8oith Carolina matble works, .F. H. H YATT , Is the best place in South Cat oiina m Southern States to sec satisfaction ini A meriean antd Italian Marble Wom k. All kinus of Cemetery Work a speciality. TABLETS, Ii EA 1)5 TON ES, MONUM ENTIs, &c. ~end for prices andi full inforationit111. F. H. HYAT F April81y (OI,U)ldJ lA. S. C. Leesville College. CO-EDU CATI ON AL. lATEn and COMMElHCI AL CO UliSKG tion, Physical (Cultutre, Cooiking, Driest t ting, D)omestie IE>onomiy, WeeklyI ible Studlies. ineii te'achetrs. Enrollhni-uit. last year 180O. PnpilIs I rom thmirr.PI(n i liut ies. Strong muoral andi relgous inIhimenece. No bar room nearero thani seven muiles. Ilealthfuml !ocationi, 700 feet above theit level of the sea, 400 feet above Colunhia 1'28 feet abov~e A iken. E leganimt lhamid inig 1 oung ladie-s can boarid with lthle 'leshlen t. Only College ini the State that makes lpro. vIsion for y'otug aud ies to redui ce exene by doing dlomestic wtla Snteen young41 ladies aided this way last year. IC x penses for literary course and i board lor tell mthsitli. $100l to) II ;l; muaslc, VIn; bo okkon ing, Nol. Next sessionl optens Se'ptemaber 20ud. Fror entalo.nae addre lss L,. U;. IIA YN ES, A . M., Sep 94ml:loq 10',',vilte '. C * I** IADE EASV! "MO?HERs' FRIEHO " is a scientific ally prepa'red I.iniment, every ingre dient of recognized value anti in constant use by tihe medical pro fession. Thesc ingredients are COm bined in a manner hitherto unknown "MOT HERS' -lFRIEND" WILL DO all that is claimed for it AND MORE. It Shortens I.abor, Lessens Pain, Diminishes D)anger to Life of Mother antd Child. Book to " MOTHERs " miailed FiER, con taining valuable informiation and voluntary testimonials. Sentby express on reeript or prc $1.50 per bottle BRAOFIELD REGULATOR CO. Atlanta.Ga. Bol,1 nY Al ,111 ilt toATA. First Class Work. V ery Low Prices. Iiu' les, Cairiages, lload Carts, Wagons Ito.. Warranted SIecond( to none.' InquIre of nearest dealer In these gotds, tsr eud for Catalogue--..Mention,ing thh' H0.LER & ANDERSON .BG(OY (00-. ECtE 31, e (-. A M AT olAKit 'i I'* '4 .. ' t-u: . -i ia~ :~ ~ '~A .I AV I t I c:. am .t I a 0 1 01M g iw li I i ;l :.l yo1 4 t o, - A O W Ab f. t 1 ( 11 be 14)I,0, at 1 .wilt. oit 21 o I,p tit lonl, v , V vall:l :N. A, A.W OF M TUI si~N D... 41mA -vo".. aun "~th i oi21a piec 0l warv, dt.ivoe at ->mir wndp !all figlgit ouhrgw pai by m111, oil euy Twlve 1)oltr v t D a.. Agiin, 1 wl IH sell you a% h IlJlu iook 111 italge 1;i Xi oI oeli , ith21; mih Lop, tit ted with 21 piecr, ol war-e, li%j T i ilit. TEEN DOI LbA a, alud pa) the I'vght ti y!tor iepot. qD0 NOT P"A Y T W 0I Z CVulUK FOLU Y 0OU1I 000135.) Il Swili ildYou a li'ev pitish 1krlotr Suit, walint train e, eit,iei I ai mim o ul t 11.1tilae , the mobt stylilC lo tol ., -LO yoUr .11a111R1tt ttin, J4'elglt pali. I will alwr ell You at Iico Bolih a Ul - a Consisting of'iv akt with .*sa, i tigil heaud Btdstead, I I nh,a UM1 IIke IA1110, 4 ct', ie suait Cl i. VAlo'aiscal" . anid oik"'k% roc*kvi, i611 1 .0til lo Al I '.,*1 lauu, 3ult allepua. Or414 I w1 i . ivildot all ow -galt:'i t ,il-lIl, -it, aVwi1a t'.r,e gla:>N, ; Ill 1a...a'a 4,u , 4 DN, < tl ki "I'y tAkW, : lt. oll .it'g I 111M1 w WAIIILO htett iAN I AM . ite iall2 O . *algilI *i4r te w itt il a1.:6i. i i\4Cit; ., 1 m ill t lot.lge, ;.Ott 4'. 444'illi a l . r w p ii Illw, . I. U I emsillot ait-sIIJ \k e% "I. : tl:l, Inl itsuti ativei'siumunt, bukt h:,.a.tv t-,sim.ot:i.-al, CO :lKill11 A 2:,6U lktt o: lit)- -.sul', With Witio im 'hof A kigitbUit, ats, I t. A;0 .A ,.10 L - .LIA0'b ht0lio1 it.' hi, .41 kti-lk;l Pi. Il,it-. i- 1 . Muni,2 Ii b that, N6tIttIjVal 1 , 0W.W). L i m ,' Mis wlel .u jltttt tU i t i it-it i 0 .3 ) 0 1 it] u m -.It tpi., ':I Lt . a,.A,- , to M)' 1 - ,AI .1 jW L - . % - -- --- y , a\>k. Roos *'*'"3 .?roprIotora, n 1I:a FA AaINAH, GA CIOT TON 8AHPLI' IMPROV Ell! 2- T1'A. '1'nl*0:1-.A yg P. I faa Milal of a'f. I . I i. Iltabe| a in11 |(j4'1 . I;ail ( '..a:nty. juast1414 l ' fo i ;ating hais Sailor taar :altfalr h:th' w..:as gilit i i the11lla stian ih'- Withoauat knowing'l1 -his f;a't. (hae aottaon buyer'a aafferae<l aone a4enat per' ponnad 44'44o fr t44r. 1i :u' the ta l inaa s o,af Itahe h:ua 444 uad (i Thi will 'aaI4~ er ify tad: oafa 14wo 144aIngle 1 of (s igned' . ): l). Ci A: \\a ja il) 1:4 S iI lN l I41.144..14:4 4 C4' ta' Y.:a 1:4 -:i4a aa C441144n I'. iea 1444. k n:1 41 r4 ah- by W . 11 ( l . Ji.., /~- 1 LIPPMAN' BROS., P4pri"o4, Druggists, Lippman's I3'iac, S;mu'e'P 4nt