The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, April 30, 1891, Image 1

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VOL. XX. PICKENA, A. C0) TilE REGENTS RELY. TO THE CHARGES OF THE LEGISLA TIVE COMMITTEE. The Testimony Said to bo Mainly That of Discharged Employees--The Charge of Neglect of Diuty by the Regents Denied --The Officerm to Answer Separately. CoUMBiA, S. C, April 23.--Below we giv3 the letter of the Board of Asylum Regents to (overnor Tillman in reply to the charges made against them by the legislative investigating committee. The letter speaks for itself: "To 1iV Excllency, (ov. B. R. Til1 man: "lhe committee appointed by the Legislature -in December last to cx amino into aitd report upon the condi tion and management of the Lunatic Asylum, has completed Its work, and made its report. to the Chief Executive of the State. Inasmuch as this report brings several charges directly against the Board of Aegents, we deei it prop er in the outs3t to state the fact that the inquisition was made by the con mittee without notice to u., without any intimation to us that we were to be put on trial, End consequently with no opportunity given us, or any of the of ficers in charge of the institution, for cross-examination or rebuttal. It was entirely an e.x parHe proceeding, w here witnesses wei e examined in private. "That report with the charges therein contained, has gone in a semi-official forin, before the people of the State, through the newspaper of the day. "A I 1,ir an examination of such por tions of the testimony taken by the legislative committee as has now just been submitted to us by the Governor, we lind that in a large umiiber of cases the wit nesses giving the most tin favor able test iniony were either discharged atteindants or employees having some fancied grievance to avenge. The two principal charges against the Ioard proper are: First, a failure to meet as often as their riles require; and second, a lIx performance of their duty when such mneetings are held. "The first cAarve we positively assert to be without foundation in faft. The rules of the Board reluire monthly meetings and our records will show that, since the passage of the law ten years ago there has been no single in stance of our failure to imeet as re quired. But few instances have oc curred in which every member was not present, and in every such case the ab sentee was prevented from attending by sickness or other unavoidable cause. True, every ward is not visited at every meeting, the largely increased size of the asylum rendering this a work of too much magnitude for one day's per tormance, the rule of our Board being that at the conclusion of the routine business the President of the Board ap points committees of two to inspect the different portions of the entire institu tion, and our records show in the re ports of said committees that a large portion of the building is regularly in spected by us, and the testimony of the witnesses before the legislative com mittee goes to show that those portions unvisited were always in proper con dition, tho purpose, therefore, ot the inspection haviig been as fully accoi plished by the known uncertainty as though the examination had been made. Only a very few instances have occurred in which the examination was entirely postponed or omitted, and these omissions were caused by the press of more important matters. "Besides all this the executive regent for the current month, resident in Co lumbia, has invariably in the discharge of his duty visited and inspected, once or twice each month, the entire build ings and grounds as is clearly shown by his reports in our minutes. "In a prudential point of view it is manifestly improper for strange'rs to intrudhe often in those wards whiere the more violent p)atienits are confinedi, the very presence of strangers tending to cause undue excitement and thus to in terfere with thle propier treatment and to retardl the cure. "As to the matter of implrop)er food the simple fact is that our contract for beef, wvhich is hiurinishied on alt.ernate days, is made with a bonded contractor who stipulates to furnish goodl mer chantable beef andi we kiiov the fact that the authorities inii inmmfiate charge (10 reject, it wheni it falls bown the proper stand(ard. "The preponderance of the test imony, together with our owvn knowledge, fully establishes the tact that the food1 pro vided has been good, palatable and suflicient. To show the truth of this statement we refer to the bills of arti cles purchased on file in the oflice of ouir stewardl. We have frequently exaimieud the food in the kitchen and on the t ables and( have ivariably found it, goodi, well [prepiare.l and( served, andmlie - dining rooms par'tical;rly neat and( clean. "P1 ay p)atlints ho receivYe lbetter ae conmmodat mons amnd greaiter variety of food Itan is funrnmishied to thme nion- pay inmates amnd we apprhmehiend( that no onie will deniy u hat this is jutst and proper. "'A di fference also is mae ini tihe cases of the sick or delicate and those in pos session of health and full physical strength. 'That thme nion-paty p)atienits, however, are wvell caredl for, we appe'al to the testimony of' your Excellency, who, alter a personal examtinat ion of the instit.utioni mn Novenmber last, 51at ed sonmewhiat, as it appeCaredf, wvithI an air of complaint, that the 'pauper' Iunat les fared better than the poor, toiling far mer who was taxed for their supp)fort "The severest criticism agaimst, the Board is as to the management of the farm. The legislative comiittee bases their charges on the testimony of only two witnesses, one a former eimployee who was discharged for cause several years ago, the other wvitness being the present superintendent of t.be farm who was elected by us in October last, -and who ha~s been in charge of the farm ever since, wit,h Instructions from us to (d0 all in his power to imp)rove the efilceiency of thme same. "As long ago as November lasit the %superintendlent of the farm was in sItuctedl to proceed with the erection of a new barn andi stable, andi proper appropriation was miade by uts f or the work. VarIous causes have arisen to prevent the earlier coimpletlon of these needed improvements. As a proof of the value of the farm as an adjunct of the asylum and m i refutation of the evidencs submitted to the committee, we herewvith append the monthly re p)orts of the superintendent of the farm from November last to the present date, which shows a net profit of $948.50. "InI reference to the charges more directly affecting the Superintendent and ollicers immediately in charge of the institution, we have placed the tes tinony in their hands and have given them a week to prepare their answer and report to the boar 1. "By order of the Board of Regent. "(Signed) B. W TA&Tj.oit. "President." TO ORAGNIZE THE DEMOCRACY. TIo Canipaign of Edacationi to be Ie sumned Ianmediately. WASHINGTON, April 17.-The Na ional Association of Democratic Clubs proposes to take a very active part in the campaign of education, which met with such great success last year and which is to be c-trried on with more vigor than ever this year and next. The excutive committee, of which Rep resentative Wilson, of West Virginia, is chairman and Lawrence Gardner, of this city, is secretary, has prepared a 1lan under which it is Intended to have an aggressive Democratic organization In every voting precinct In the country when the fall campaign opens. In addi tion to the vice president of the Natiknal Assoc!ation in each State, a superinten dent and organizer will be appointed for each county, and the work of all N ill be sulppervised by the National Association, acting with the co-operation of the Na tional, State and Congressional coi mittees. The plan has already received the approval of numerons State commit tees, and its promoters are confideut that its operation will be of very great service to the party. In order to put the new plan into ac tive operation Chairman Wilson will start to-morrow _)n a toua acress the contiment to confer with State and local organizations. The details of the trip have not all been arranged, but Mr. Wilson expects to visit a good many points. Ile will go first to St Paul, where there is to be a big meeting of the Minnesota Democratic Association on Saturday. On the following Monday lie will meet the North Dakota Tariff and Tax Association at Fargo and on April 25 he will address the Democratic society of Montana at I1elena. After speaking at a meeting of Washington Democrats in Tacoia on April 30, Mr. Wilson will visit the piincipal cities and towns in Washington, and -will proba bly address the )emocratic Society of Walla Walla on May 23. On the return trip the chairman will deliver addresses before the Democratic orgadizations at Portland. Ogden, Utah. The remainder of his ii.inerary has not yet been dedided upon, but will be ar ranged as may seem best after consulta tion with the leading Democrats of the States through which Mr. Wilson will pass. Terrible Work of a Torpedo. SAN FRANcisco, April 22.-Private advices from Valparaiso by a steamer froin Panama this morning report the blowing tip of the wooden gunboat Pil comayo, belonging to the insurgents. The government late one night sent out a steam launch fitted ip as a tor pedo boat, with the hope of getting rid of soime of the ships blockading the port. The boat steered for a vessel supposed to be the Blanco Encalada, a big ironclad that has played havoc with the port on several occasions. The launch crept close to the cruiser, whose crew, never dreaming of an attack from that quarter, were trying to make out what was going on in the harbor, where guns and rockets were being fired in order to attra'ct the attentioni of the rebel ships. When close to the vessel it was discovered that it was the Pilcomayo instead of the Blanco. It was too lato to rectify thme mistake, so the torpedo was sent on its mission of hiestruction. it struck the gunboat fair amiidship and lifted her clean out tf the wvater. The goveriiment claims that thme entire crew of the gunboat, lumbering 135 men, was lost. TIhe rebels state that thirty of the crew, in eluiding the cap)tain, wvere picker' upi by anie of the boats of the insurgent fleet. Inuuan Mani and Wjfe. Ni-:w Yoinh, April 22.-Iln IIobokenm at about 1.15 o'clock this morning, An gelo Gabothi, 35 years of age, of Newv YXork, mui rdered his mother-in-law, dangerously stabbed his father-in-lawv and was then killed by Conoquito Chinchella, his brother-i n-law. D)evelopmneits go to shiow that (Ga bioth visit,ed the house of his father-iin lawv hist night for thle purplose of rob bery with incidenital nurder, aiid that his wife was a party to the uniertakiing. Gabjth's wife lay by her mother's side whlen her moth er was killed by Gabo th but madhe nio sign, but whien Gabothi in stabbing her fathaer made a noise whtmich brought the younger Chinchelha to the r'scue. Mirs. Gabotha thmrew herself between thne two 11nd ent'ie4vored to save her husbaiid. Shme received several slight wounds as lid her barothier. Iloth the imulrderer unid his slayer used a stilleto as the only weapom. Thie older Chinchiella is likely to (lie. A ll are Italians. Wh iolesalae Poistoninga. Lou' isvi j0.-: K y., April 22.--Anothier vict im of p)oisoni iin the food1 at the wedl hng feast at L~yndon, Ky., is reported. V. I). Sniooks, fathem(r of time groom, dliedi at his hioume at Emiineuce to-day. Wmn. Therry, at A niehiorage, is expected to die, Aniothier poisioningi is to-daty added to that of thew wedd(inig feast. A t the board ing house of' J. C. ,iaiies here yearerday ice cream and strawberries were served, aiid this nmorning Airs. JIanes, AMiss Lena Janie3, Aloirce. aines, Lafayett Janes,, . V. D)avis of Pauicahi, liussell .Jaines, Air. andC Mlrs. S. I'. IBagley and Mir. and Mlrs. IIite Shiepperd were all taken shek. D)avis was very seriously affected1 for some hiours. All are now better. D)rowmnd, IIAMJITON, Ont., April 22.-'-Three members of the Leader howing Club were out practicing this evening when a squall upset the vessel, and F". W. Oxenham and S. Campbell wvere thrown. Sir Stewart McInnes was grap pled for and restored to consciouisness. Foui Waster Killa Five Men. I-URLINOTON, Iowa, April 22.-The laborers at Glilbert, Iloge& Co's luimber yard drank freely of water from an old wvell in the vicimity. As a result of pol soning from the sewerage five of them are dead and several aentepce to live. aentepce TIHE COOSAW MATTER. TROUBLE BREWING BETWEEN THE FEDERAL AND STATE COURTS. Judige itnmonton decides that tho Unjlite(d States Court 1ias ,jurim,liction in the Case--the Questions I'rementea Iti the Principles Involveti.1 .jAltLs':lToN, S. C., April 21.-Judge Simonton rendered a decision to-day af firming Federal jurisdiction in the Coo saw case. Following is a synopsis of the decision: At the threshold of this case plain tiis submit two luest )ins to the court: First, IIas it jurisdiction in this case? Second, if it has jurisdiction, are there not considerations of courtesy and comity towards the State Court which will induce it to withhold action ? las this court jurisdiction of this case will depend upon two< questions: Is a case removable from the State Court to this court? 11s it been re moved ? The casv cannot be removed unless it comnes within the class of cases arising under the Constitution of the United States, of which circuit courts of the UniLted States are given juris diction by the first section of the act of Congress of 1888. Section 1 of that act gives to the Circuit Court of the I'ni ted States original cognizance, concur rent with the courts of the several States, of all suits of a civil nature at ccmmon law or inl equity where the matter exceeds, pxchltisive of itere.t and costs, the stii or value of *20. and arising under the cistitu 1tion (.I* the I'nited States. The value of tie matter in dispute here is beyond the sum stated. 'lhe acts i1:m akes no excepq tion because of the cla,,racter of the parties. The sole question, there'ore, is: -Does this arise under the constitution of the United States? The petition for removal states that the relators are acting under and by the authority of an act, of the assembly of this State, approved December, 1.90. That the grant which they have, and which they chaige is a contract between them and the said State, is imp;kired by said act of 1890. That the said act is a violation of the Constitution of the United States in sundry particulars es pecially in that it impairs the obliga tion of a contract. There can be no doubt that if the (luestion whether the act of 1.10 im-i. paired the obligation of a contract can be made to appear on that part of their record, which this court is at liberty to examine at this stage of the proceed ings, the case is removable. It is a Federal question, arising under the Constitution of the United States. Thus there are present. before the Court with this complaint tw() acts of the Legislature 01 South Carolinit. One of them, says the defendants, cre ates a contract between them and the State, giving them certain exclusive rights in State territory. The other creates the board which the relators claim to be, and by its several provis ions seeks to clothe then with power impairing these contract rights of (e fendant-, and by its general repealing clause seeks to destroy them altogether. Thus there is made in this way, going no further than the complaint-and the acts which in contemplation of law ac company and illustrate it-an issue which raised a Federal iuestion an( would be proper for the jurisdiction of the court. But is the court, in seeking to ascer tain whether a cause is removable, con fined to the allegations of the com plaint? Is it precluded from examin ing the petition for removal? When a petition for removal and bond are filed in the court, the cause is removed when the recoi d is iled in this court. The case will be remanided to the State court if it shall appear to the suat isfac lion of the Circuit Court of the Un iitedt States "that suich sut dloes not really and substantially iinvolvye in d ispute or controyersy p)ropert.y withini the j1uris dlict,ion of the said Circutit Court,.'' Undler the act of 18ttf, in all cases of removal the petition for remnoval is a part of the record, and is examined by the court, antd under1c the act, of 10~> i't was an essenttial part of the record, aind was always (xam ineil in det erii ionti the retnovatbility of a suit. I A uthori t,ies are cited ina each instance for these p)ositions. ] But the removal act, re <qures the court to exaini ne into the dlis pute or controversy, and to determine i f that is withmin its jutrisdiction. 1f. ap pearinug fronm the iecord in this case that, the suit really and substaintial ly inv ~olves a dlispute (or cotrioversy whether the State of Sonuth Carolina has not passcd an act imiipairuinig ani ob ligation of a contract alleged to have been iuadle between said Stat.e andI thei defendant , thle catuse Presents a q ies lion- withinii the origin a Ijunrisdolict ion of this courit, anid is remtovalm,ie. TUhe inext tiuest iot is, IIlas t,he ca utse been remhovd?l fThis bewing a rem io va blet case, a., soonI as the petitin mad b.ond were filedl ini the St ate court, its juirisd ict.ion ab)sol utely closed Im;atl that of this cout ii.mmed11i ate ly attacit d. The last,< iuest ion whi ch we arec asked~ to examine is: Are there not cotnsidera Lions of tomnity or courtesy which would induce Lthis court to wit'hhlohil its action ? With regardl to considerat ions of comtity, they have no place here. Ilie <ftiestioni is oneit as to the righ t of the citizen, not as to the coflutet, of thec court. In enitertain ing the pet itioni for remtoval this cour t canniot, iii -an arty re flection upon the State court,. It 'simii lply considers whet,her- the :it itionters have the right to the remo val. If they have, refusing it woublt ham a der. ial of right. Un^ H Li':s 11. Sat OrrouN A pr il 21, 18'J1. I, s, . 1 udge, Al-it 'H, N. (C., A pril 22.- -Ahloti:, a year ago if. W . ( agle spoke slanideroits words of Mliss Sallie 11 ollandf, a youn rg lady Ii ving near Itobbi nsville, in ( ra haim County. A warranit was sworn out, for his arrest, lbut hie gave b)ondi and fled across the line to 'cTnnessee. A few days ago he returned, ant Mliss Ilolland, learning that lhe was at, the house of his brother-in-law. 1D. 1a. Ow. enis, stole out her brother's re'volveir and, mlouintinig a horse, rodfe to Owen's. D ismiouniting from hier horse, she walked in, rushed up to Cagle and lired, the ball takinrg effect in his shioulder. Before she cotihi shoot again she was dlisarmted, but fttry gave her such strength it took four or them to (disaurm her. Cagle's wVoundi was not very serious, but uinder the escort or his. brother-in-law and nephew all armed with stuns. he skipped agaIn. MORE BLOODSHED. A Young 4t.t- Killed WIhilo Defenaikg IIer Lover. PITTsBuIM, 'a , April 22.-A speci al froi Uniotntown, Pa., says: "Tit cats have been turned to violence, and the violence its caused a tleath in the coke regions, with the result that Company C his been called to the secuc of the tragedy, and all is in Fernent in Fayette County. O11icers Went to Adelaide this mlorni.t, vWhere t.hey mtiae two evictions alfter a !reat deal of trouble and opposi tion. They were then overpoweretd by the strikers and <drivenl .way. IRein forced by Sheriff AlcCormIck and a large force the deputies returned, when a pitched battle took place between the Slieriff's posse'and about 300 Iungarian mien and wolnen in which a Hlungarian ,virl was killed antd others injured, ainong whomn are several tepluties. ''he battle occurrel about, o'cloi-k this afternoon. While the menbers of' Company C. were lunching down at the boiler house, the deputies were tryin.' to keep the !IIun7arians froin carrying back the householt goods which Ila() been thrown out of the houses. In the forenoon a big. stronig Ilungralan wa, fighting with the deputies when Sherifl' XleCormick startel to arrest him. The I gungarian saw him coming and trie<l to shoot. 'I'hle girl who was killed was a lover of the big IiluntLarian anl was figliting Fir him with the ferocity of a youl' ti.ress. 'Ihe deputies say the ps! tolit til in t he iatls of the I tutig: r"In aild Killed h i%sveetdicart. It it lmtd wJ: bv< n it the.( arriv.d gi(,[ Cmpally . at tIa, ll tionielit every dltity woull have (lubtles beenI ini d, i! i(It killed, SherifF Me( 'ormtik was shot ntrouLgli flie thililh by the 1ullet fluat killed the girl ''victiolls will take place at 1. -ith to tuorrOW a 111iottle is RireI. (Inc Iltintiel andtl eiity P'itikertotis itre stationt-.I at, wei-enrit where eit tv five nit a1ire ; I, wclrk in a 1it. (01fp.my (', will rIelm;n at A lat' t >-night. Deputits Craw Ani atil 1& arrivetl here this evenith! with threv prisotnrs captured d<lin tile riots. A . specill fri-ml Scottluile says about four thousalli S .rikers were massed ott tle conitc1i lre this eventin to listen to the address of Alexatnler Jones, the great socia!ist leader mil Au.;ust Delebar. the Internatioil Secetary of the ,ourneymen IUikers' an<l ('ot'ifee tioiers' U'nion. -Early in the <day the strikers came poulrti'n into town. They alU had tlags and marched ehidn<d brass hant ,Jatne Nillride, a toetuber of the Klighits ot' Labor l-xecutive Ioard, was elected chairman. Alex .Jones was the first speaker. lie sail: .IUlack slavery has been alisied unlr the American tLil the atne thr under which John I1rowti was hanred, n1d1 aitlrchists in Chicaw-,o Nwere asas. siliatetd and your I-rothiis at NlOwwood iurtlered. I preter the red thig.a" Ieh dwelt at 'ength (I the capitalist pass anti denouncedt it in uncom promising latguage. ''hie next speaker was Dele har. A mliong other things lie saih: "Your newsp:pes ainnouted that two outlaws were cominV to adlvise riot and disorder. We are I Wvo workinginen wlo represent, lahor orgalizatols, antd we are here to assist )you in your great struggle. When workingmiten combine tor profection you are charged with conspiracy in< 'inkertons are broughit in upon voll. 'T'lhey were sai<d to be the best to break the strikers. Aly advive to you is to sta' i:way froinl therin." 1'he foreign element vas tlen ad tr. ssedl a fler which SecretQrIy I'aiker an(l James Keegani spotke brieflly a1111 the meeting was eclosethl. I )urinaig the pro) gress ot the octeetig a llunttgarian nintedl W\oilag) volte<i to rettimiti to wor)k antI was thrtowni out atit alt erwartils beaten. Therice arie mit sptecial feat ures ill thei striike Situiationi; the lighft is beini' wagedl itterly wi it ot rosect of.t sett lenment,. T1'he F'iilk C ornfiltany chiim a larger fotree f)-<lay iand thietr chtiimos seen't to be jutsti iable . Th'le MtleClurie ( 'topany a lso ie it'tn, liiltlly Gerinanls, reenteredl thir ranll11ks to-itigh t. Stevteral th ouisan<d strikers will hiohl a tutss ttettn g at Lo tn-ivtt1.m.:, K y., A pril 18. I-rott he efl eets of potisttn taikei iin stutit'ne ysteri (ols titatnner;at fite Snotks- I iotr wvetfding, illt tht resitletnle of \l r. AlIber' lI err, at li aiik G tt lirie,tine of I lie w,eatlthiiest ati btest kntown rtsidetts of I ,oiisviiit, tdieil I his inoi(t at las0 rsidenctt, No. Im Thirdt tst. fv vi ree. Ar t t rl ;ui l t a-rt sis-1 ter,t ititi. 'fimet Sm;riy, aremi downtt as vie taaa I t) u lt't .t IUn ion I)r..t . Wtitt. Ir in 't nding ~svra iuft o :t ins, miartitom livtoet 1hrt rall tahe c uerttoh,in frtt arso' ital iltoni't 1an<l(I tIbt beihet litth drugi was~,t pm ni stt heaf t flth well lding dNr'ine 1sttolhe il urpos ott (kidtin tonte ione. i.eerl y ti pt were emlte sft f<tt iy s ioll tit- t r e int ia thl ph iiu are Norrect m , heir diagnoses,2. Aus dibliaiii ' rinw has~ttt icen irltiolunut jelt ure-i Thgat in uho t alt bhiy soanh han) bIeenv an meihot is1 01 impsiltt , a t(,ihirf ei talit ionf of tr.el bo1. ol f' daughi itIt' ,on, ratll Iliesos ail ist hi is ailrining il i i holel fnieti htinnteh iri vtery10 i)Oy lt initsnar e ha . I .ig It ('olti'l. who erf rned tereotny, 1is iat er criical ~tcoil itiion. (O thtoeb 5eght gutst who ek ati AIr.o o i.' bons, 'allt are vior th11r bridtor sootn hielt afterbin buetbattle otakeisuhtngy iliiin1'i11i WANTS FlE SILVER. THE COMMERCIAL CONGRESS IN LINE WITH THE FARMERS. The.y Almo Favor a Tarli' for Covenutte Only- % StUirmy Semion-Chairge T0hat. tho Conigrem,4 watm it Demnocritet conven KVNas CITv, Y o., April 17.- 'I'he Connercial Congress was called fr I' o'clock, but owing to the late hour of t he adjourrnment of the reception last night the delegates were slow to assetn ble and it was after 10 o'clock when the convention was called to order. Aflter pr;iyer by Riev. Dr. Vassar the unfin ished programme of yesterday was taken up, the subject being "'Transpor tation and improvement of water ways." S. A. Thomson of Diluilith advocated the uprovement of waterways as afford ilg the cheapest transportation. Col. T. T. Catchings of' 2ississippi argued iatt an increase in water trallic. how ever great, would not decrease railroad business. bit. would rather increase it. Ilion. .1. -I. A,urphy, of Iowa spoke on the llennepin canal. Ills life had one piurpose and his heart one hope, and that. was the construiction of IIennepin canlal. 'Ir. Wickliffe of' New (Orlearis said lie wold treat his siubjict, "I Ill IligratI tor :01 tile settleeiint of vacait lands," Irotn the text, "Amneritn -a for Amueri cals." "We have beien told"' hu said, "liat this land is broad enoigrh fora -il but I sililit, that, tle countries of tin' old world have Inatde it the dittpinr glrtid for the paipers and riininal classes, and I believe tha.t I speak for the whole Anerican people whIlen I say that the timike has comne when that litlst stop. There is enough room for all w\fI') want to come here to he one of its, but not a foot of' groutui for one of those paupers and criminals of the old wori *. I imy feel deeply upoln the subjict, but I have lately come fresh froini tihe iilo.t terrible object to us which too clearly inldicates tie need of a change in ou'r inmigration laws. I believe that I'ihis congress outght to declre that, t ie Na tional Congress should p,rohibit the Ianding of iunigrants who are not willing to becoite good citizens. I tbl1k this law ought to be plit into :i'h a shape that, no tian who has not with in a given tilme filed his intention for citizenship, which is now altogether too sholt. and whIlo has Iot withill an other given tite taken out what, is k nown as his second papers, ought, to be shi d back to the cotintry fromt which lie caitte. (Getlenenl, it iook twetty one years to inake a voter oit, of (ach one of you. It does not take twerity one seconis to nake t voter out. of a foreigner. L,et no man step foot upon tihe soil of Columnbia who calnot hring a true bill of' moral cleailiiess. I atum, as soie of yoil know, a States rights )emocrat, but I believe the power to 4tanke Anerican citizens otiglt to be taken from the State coilrts andi giv,enl to the general government. I'erhaps yolu do not realize the need of all this, bit in lookiig up the inationality of' I hose cri m inals whom the cit izetis of New Orleans exectted hot long silice we( found that tihle naturalilzation pa pers of one of' them and his certificate Of goOd tor'al character were cert.itd to by two of his fellow criinials. I he. lieve that. the scenlem which we have witnesse<l during the last, few weeks ought to be impossible. laising the gloriouts stars and stripes und-- that of a f'oreign flag, as was done in my own State, anid riddling of l. r flag by 1 1. lets, as In Il'nnsylvaia, very cleairly idicates the iieed of' a change of policyV as5 regards(1 our iimigrationi laws. 'T'he ma ;jority r'epor't of thei cotin iniit,t(ee on resolurtiorns f avors t lie adloptionl b y 'orngress of. a law ati thor1iz'in g the f'ree unilrimited coilt ge of silv ~er, and the issliantce of a su Iicien t aiiuit of legl ternter' tnotes to be redetblle in bo0th golul andl silver, atill to restore I lie eqi Iibium 1 b1 etw~een moniey atid all othfet' produts. It favor's a tariff for r'evenuie onuly, anid urges Cotigress to erut laws to place t he tau'iIf' tporn a liltrely relvenuei i basis at, ais early a dlate as pr'act i cable; dleclatrues t hat, t.ihe interstate c'i onnet'ce of' thre coun try shou11hi be coolled111c by lie geiiet'al gove'rnmIten t; favors thle itn provemienzt oif the MIississippi lI iv~er, the conrstrut(ion of' II enn Ipeni Canal amnd( otheri water ways biy thIe goive'rn t ent; equtal izati on of' taxatioi,1 ttiornail Ibanik-. rup lt laws, suippression of trusts arid (')o1ilnes, arid atnen d fienit of iinliigr'a tion1 laws, restorat,ion oif 1:uilway land gt'rnts t.o the pubtIlic drnatin andiu open. inig of th e sunrpluis lands Li) settfI 'irnen, reilattnationi of arid laiifs, etiut eietofui Ibaws to prevent dealtig in f tu re's, and( citttieins the Secret ary ot A gricutlt lit e for his efforts toiward' reinvinig thei re' st rict ions lin our11 foreign inet'l' t rad.. Thii ininor'ity rept, favors I ree on lititil coiintag. oh Anietljurica gold anif si lvei' lil a rate e'stablishes'l bv an iftei Iitlontal itniietariv\ (onven~tion whfic(h w ill tonake siflvet' atnl goihu qlpu in puu'ihaitig poweur. tavorts au t i I f or 'i'h fr'ee coInage and1( tariff re.s'luI lonls of bot h itnajority~ aito tinirnet iy report, siluit 101n relative lii ('migraf 1(on was foonly apphIihuled',a;rol thei reseolutfion whfichf hld wt( ~ith rdelight thte in rail oif aulll ninitti's fbetweenri the' Nor.i tb and Sou h wa1s gr('eted wvith gieat aplfuse. andii uonr 11 tuolof \fl Ajot'r \Varri *rif .\larybuii wasl given Iftee h"irt y cheer's. A vi vai vo'i' votea was I Ien Ii ak eli on t hei sil vet' chits' of the nunorit.v r'eporit andii it was voted d town. Thfe ltakent up arid .\Ir. lalle'y pr'(s'nited( thIle iiiirnirity e'ase. lIeI said there hi;ud he'in Iii innich polittis in the dlisctis,ioti fy the' ('ornititte'(. 'fhe tariff' itiif silver reiSh lotis hal hieen :hlhopited b y a srie't paflrtyV volte. Thlie dele(gatl's had ('otie Io thet coriveni ti repri'eetinug tio part y and pr'jiepre for act ion in ati sub jrct juropos'elI for d iscutssion)1. W'hen lie aiccepted the chiairmianshiip otf the conuitttee (on r esoluttioris, hie 'lid not,1 ex pect that the I )enmocrats5 wotibI crowd Ihliir party phitfortm down his throat. II'ei ie liii'd, by in f'erenice, t hat the cornl iit tee luad bee'n packed in the i nte(rest oif thle I )em,ocratic party, anrd that, lie 'onigress5 wasii realhly blinrg hiehd for the putrpose of' welding~ togethier thre l)emi lilrats arnd Farmers Alhiance. Speaker Neblack of' the Indiana Illouise o)f 1Represenitati ves repihedN to Mr. SmaI-. Icy, le saidl there ha~d been no par tisan discuissin in the cotmittee and lie deied Smiale,vm cha tha ther had been and V. J. 1ryan. Congvr-ss man elect tromn Nebraska, wanted the congress to have the cotirage of its coni - victions and did not want it referre<l to hereafter as "The-congress-aifrait-of-its liorse." Il( debate was further participatel in by Senator F. S. Kirkpatrick G;. C.; Cain pbell of Kansas, 1). 1). l'aylor of Ohio and Mir. Johnson of Aliinesota, who spoke for the ininority anl ('ot gressiIluum eleet l'erry of A rkansas I '. S. I lall, P'resident of the Missotiri St ate l'armuers' Allian,-e andl Congressnmi Allen of lississippi who spoke For the maj.iority. The dehat!, was very acrimonions aid he lted. Flnally (aI'rivial Warniier ( Ohio subiittud thw lollowlpg as a -,IIb stitite for the (arillf resoliftion ol b.)th reports: "\Ve tvor neither irve trade nor the exeluisionl ()I traill., but, f'aVor a tari lf h>r revviluli l1itedl to I i- act 1i.il Ilveds ofl'h govern11114ent, (wonoilli. Illy a1minitistercd, but So lIvvihl a t.>I Vilr the d iffertiet. ill the illillstrial Coll.il tions betwenil thii anl a ither ('nt but not to create nOr fo:t1r 1 >n1 l lies." P'resident F-raiwis altor a bingdhu ruled the risoltiLion oit, of order. (Iridlley of Milltisoita then oli rk. i : suibstittite l or tht, minorily vptirt siji liar to tli;tt or \V:ir.iutr, anil it \;t-i adopted. The dt-bate on the iilorlt v rnpit a a whole heglitn all the liscTi Ai i:l asslinledl a violtlt f'orl-I. The 1111i111i1.v Ilnillbers of1 the vonlilitte.e rged th' congres with bieiig nithing i a Deinocratie vollve't ionl. Tif chill . caulsed great. Ltimnlt, char-O.- a-n,t nm ter charges b l Fr-ely Ilat!c. l,1 in ', Cr..(ror, E-'. Ml. 1),11hu.,, int \ 1 1 Ibir es eprse utIll'o t ll ba uw lit t I1I I 1I I ll i ' ',A uI I W hdh',.\W i I) Ir"; I ) ItIIlI,I'- . .\ il 1ity r p r w . V >toA towit vivi viio. Tht. coill 'illvr,41 ioni)1 t> it Ila 1 :0r1*yr port v v .; 11was l- '4 i Z-led t i It h. i i t - hqt I --a biinec.ult I rt i-;m l 1 i 1 1-at - ! il. V II lit!l V01.0- Ii 1 I Iti k iI' I I II tlunily toh otehu wih taken i lhe a ' al t I I e I's (m'he .ta Its n t i In I 1 h-m it ) e v t a it w a.-; It.it -I fii 05, i I NeII h tI I 'I a 4 (.t . v u I I:i I ;I dividhedu po l the 4 t.-tit I.i hF I .i I - tio lis a ;itsa whmll. w e t ;1t4. .hi 1 wit liml, <diV ' . Nl r. Iiltl v o ll n n ,a r o Illestii of - iliat i ri v ie piv iit It he resi ih. s < i-ni; I .liIII il I rII uf ori) t lie p.)wv,.r, ;1111; a . e i i .j - i:, I 'II I of, t li 'olllnC In li .,I it I Is I i i I I, A1 , thIIis ( 1ion r li rt gr 4; 11t < i r :'i, .t arose, t. h- hIloli -inl GIled i i I I I - andl gr)t i s. Iiinl d wit h < 11-r an.1 apli ll-iw. . . -Sillallov,'i :tt_inn i 22 . teinpt(d to howl himu dow., .it, ."m :l hi s grr tul, a - Il tie ive li I I I n , a r l ter ive miil lits of I I I I r rir order. lr. Smalle l:,:lait ' dwi l ik ui r - n' withidrew fv1romn th conress li f ry i (it Nlit ie ili s k ; i t tl r ..e ; I r , - _ tio lurgin l ss oti-rr. to i a I m. Ilakiig all lit al tilo -y i lI tgal 11t11n vid may he sIul, andt ..L.in Il. tho Ili ctoathe o ohliga ingiliz,lujt iui, ylIei of, -roltl. Tht' ri-snlitltil\v;as ; I,blpt I d. tiier rcsilli olls wer ;Ip we l eI'll lorSii gZtlt- J\i orl(-l's ti ',t'ril i li - I' 5'r1ey Iuint k iip l ijll alalI uh i ic ilr jii. congrres-i a permal l(.e11 (r'ZjliJla jiIl, is lillet al m mll ly. The4 lis ial l i lliIiIIilt - aryW re1SOl1tiol werv te i ;al1t-4, a Il the mingress ai t 9:15 1). in. ;dl iri-d 1to Inlect, al, the call (f 4, hI -xecail I vv ('I.. Vian A lI i twoI V Fii-I 4 I i, N -:1. V l I I. :, N . '., \prjl 2 >. Col. L. L. P'olk, preside a (41 it! Niafiiimn.. al V.armners' .\lliancv, Nt-v. l1. N;. Da j, CIM6ha 1a f t he* i rgi . lli: ict, ;11' It h r olt1ha orgm I I lit 4r 'z; I u iUM delt-gah'S i r,ithIIi tt i l 'ri n r I tM-a -- Lher" 1)44. TI h i- r ji , in1 addeed by4- lillenyiy' iik fito T.4 11.ii 14tlau I i -re \ ih ienits i of Li >r, wi, pthy1W w)i the. ober'ts 1.1t 4 the 4'lhii Nl'lSoiessiw;ts l'gthistinrnig Alliance~ , prein,Ll 7. l'lk, lo-au \\'a \ingtonS.' t li.s add'rtess, whitb1onsuu.d nerl tweuit11 hoirs t'lriii l>n,tt~ wa lye ti os ie wot rtklio the oaniation.'ie oulilydy th works year llln in \etil Sot'lh,1 adsp 22 ''enuttallyo cn Iiohe qu'et iso of po lit ' . li . Flit'a r il t l. lelistnci wa lie sytlnicefor disrilt Ilet oitc a, ititi<ii visii Co hrioa bd . toshunlLi:.'L an thn, in \the A ttur'i o p2o*~lii .1iso"W twan ngo th~ossiirdpat,"h Isabh, "Illy, a juseall e oa ble sehitt oifI 11wis terlil to.kll. t:. Api(l . hi,:s. itlitd .\lr L.1( liftetal desperat v snile lit'-e ceedehiun>thergiebr e :nter juWi readyonnider wlothnot sioslyu sonilft WANTS TO BWE LYNCHED. A BOLD OUTRAGE IN THE CITY OF CHARLE3TON. Neimpi' AIe a loung Lady wVal1sL Timely thuerI, e'-1ialiig e (*' a.. ,' -I -''- , C.\A pril 20.--To vall w\I.nt Ior t wa. 1: wilh Mr. Dixon i'ltio d. hi! a o!ill': t blrough1 an is (111ed twi:thh41hood 'ma V t 1 Ile n irh t vrn b of t h' 4''A V, t,w V eg t-roes 1ud 4d(-nly appeart-d, c.)ver-11d Clifford with r.4\ plvers:nn I rdlr[ hima ho leave. Het ( ')t, l4ll ilmevdiatly soight help. :m4whi4f the ero ; ragged Mihss 4 !i t hu-r i et by i t h~rcat-. W h 11 i hin o-r alilqg !lv n0yobbedheriof her ".4" 'V- '1, I' J4 is:i 4'tee fro0in the starting pt'iW. :nt, wh- it ;1hitt to cross the rail roadl trpM. - ; -ullivan saw ata dis 'tw . w h il- ad cried, "Thero I- it. I wt)r., h4 T hit., t ee ran, leav iw l .l ;"T n I I 1: :!' . ctindit i(In. I !. i! I% i j i - I. . !I, i It u beatI )en ap -m I' Vt t! h ir r:1 (1, w i thI ot her 4u - a w- Nv. , se tof4, whI,i tes, n b Pu niet the res i .it or, three '-l siu 4)icion, but -;( st ill after the r Iwiwpl. inl the S T Vhictite,d. If ti bip omrM'4e -I ! I 1 ti ll' to h neha ar t1mrnig -- a a a: Iher a-irtarehighly CLr V' L'z, VI V.'L ON SILVER. NI \\ S*'ate 'I *. Sit 'ccras called on ex -Lv, VitI a let :11 ; 1 erllo F"rani a ut c1 il e' uel. t'' :I) v 1h:t, his recent ' I a..l :'iated I any \\, I I ! I m hs 111i upport. T .'I aIked why h I i u 1 i, , ri th e letter d-. Part . V MA ,:t;A ill ~ il I '~ i ;41 i.lU4 ' I.w uI I A1,4i 1 b-' V im -ki- 014 "w--hplver cp all .4 '' 1 - - I ma vit ay Ilk I-h .1.ild wc wIll not i td \ .,tk-l Ir t. o-e i'' h 1- : n . > m . :,k i a 111ar1,41 Ill lIt th-1-" WII 1I . r, i ll '04: 1 14111 (.)1 Ilwi t-'lii _1: 1 v alye ; l px. pri - n r 1a ir- *' i :i 4 .4 I lelt I I I \''' 'IlIi I 14'3IiAtC4 114hi' v'h1-n Binwrillnith-41 to know h a1 . i :i 4 , . I h .s n received wcrc chItd I '-I it" ill I "'42 it' 1e Wi l V1111 1 i i (I in:. hill Ilass by a 1 4 ' e';141E - ( i-rc. . Mrl. C'h4dimI rvp-jdit hat. jWgeectud unt i 1 i l. i ll,, i , I ' 1 1) cross a S( ' : 4 f t.I w.t a '4.' al1 I4. ., i . W hat is 11- l'r ' 111 i * . .i1 t hr 1 .11 0 hL, o11.% bu e '111 4', i 'll 1 l' , ie - sti i- i 4 lti 1 144g .n:14tI l.'|ri \ \'4 ie 141 'te t1g )(),()()() 4:uo i b H 44iwa, ;i.ed 14he leared it411' 44444 :4: I 411 t'' t 11 it'ilt ll' 114l bl h th" '' '' "N Ini1i with the rapi -I th' d 1114as n (1 - I he an ity II .' wnresof11wha)t, 1 I I - .d' .4114 l c i it1 1 4b 14. l 141I4'1. h. i'4', 1. 4 I ': I 4 I4 cityi loight. wir, 1d '''I w1 4'4ie oni top of Ii la 4 TI'' * t . Prough hi's: body 14h P' j u. l 4144 l oI'' lit 4 !(he' pole,' lying 1. 414 .t4'44 I 4' il says: la'1 ('\144r114 he 441. Lpe i '4f a1 oIhte," when the 41he41gu(tI, 1444 2' . It b'. lhI igs abi st ,era4vy w~Iit4t S re: or e PO:Sol( trief, o y has ('4 \1:4 14( .:4ig4. 'tr i r 2 COlenryof W. ('rinnual.4I4, ('rthee ndy.1hi