The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, December 11, 1890, Image 1
VOL. XX. PICKENS, S. C.,l" TIUSDAY, ICOEMBER 11, 1890. NO.I11F
THEA LLIA NCE POLICY
AS OUTLINED AND EXPLAfED BY
PRESIDENT POLK.
A Strong Papser of Great Interest to Ai1
aneeineat anl Faraners-TI&e ACtion of
the Order in Politics in Kansas and
South 'Carolina Conplimented.
OOALA, FLA.. Dec. 2.-The Alliance
met in the opera house to-day Presi
dent Polk in the chair: The only busi
ness done was the appointment of a
committee ol credentials. At 2.30 p.
- m., the Alliance met again, and Gover
nor Fleming and lon. J. F. Dunn
made addresses of welcome. President
Polk then read his annual message,
which was well received.
PREsIDENT POLK'S MESSAGE.
To the Oficers and Members of the
Supreme Council of the N. F. A. and
Congratulating you, and through you
the great organization you represent
-- on the hopeful and encouraging aus
pices under wYhich you have this day
assembled, I beg to submit for your
earnest conilderation such thoughts
and suggestions affecting the present
and futurb of our great order as may
conduce t the successful prosecution
of its nobi and patriotic purposes.
The pulic mind is naturally directed
to this meeting with anxious interest,
if. not solicitude, and you cannot be
unmindful of tho importance and re
sponsibility that attaches to your ac
tion as represctatives. Comig as you
do from States and localities, remote
from each other, and differing widely
from each other in their material and
physiological characteristics,and mark
ed by thele social and political differ
ences wh ch must necessarily arise
under oul form of government. It is
your gri< Nus privilege, as it shall be
your cro% ing honor to prove to the
world by . harmonious action and
thoroughl ternal co-operation that
yAjur supi purpose is to meet the
demands t, patriotic duty in the spirit
of equity - nd justice.
The greIt and universal 11
under whi 'i th
of these Un
in view or
tions, an
agricultur
people ii
favored a
favorable
and profi
tur .1 ind
and seaso
successfu
staple cr(
with a pe(
dustry, 1r
terprise, a
gressivene:
which has to I
transportation
upon the ."as e
power of the CO' ,.,.
mnent In railroe nd manufacturing
enterprises, a n the growth of
villages, towns cities marvelous in
its expi ',,'. Wh the rapid collection
of collos fort nes in the hands of
few, why stea I of the happy song of
peace, tent and plenty, which
should s the homeb of the farmer
and lab of the country, should we
.h ea.:,ir t h nstant and unusual wall of
har t
"hard tit
To so this significant and vital
questio the light of equity, justice
and tru is the underlying principle,
the hol mission and inspiration of
this, th eatest industrial revolttion
of the . To restore and maintain
that e ose between the great in
dustrial tarets of the country, which
is abso 1'esniltahetfl
progres dtohdeop ntoou
4civil iza' ,i akwihsol n
list the idanenrisoalp
triotic l- aka tpnosa
its acco ismn halbgrdad
glorieu RergesoinA rca
agriculte easntoadcyad
utter at ivtalrun loefl
and pro sn-a sti on an
republic tispwradgoycn
not suI h erdaino h
America a e.''i ra iaia
tion, wI uidcin 1Wttid
-1 ~to thirty etteohsnon
will, in eecs fcnevtv
political,O,srv t eue"qa
rights fi Aadseil rvlgst
none," a ~ r nedagvrmn
of the p e frtepO)eadb h
People.
Under ePtrn aeo u ol
tico-econ cysestthcnrlia
tion of m
ing of m, pwr n h ubld
allied to pol, etiie cpta
stands t<epnil oroaepwr
to indiv arghsadpplrov
ene t n n lny hc
Sic ath annalme lo i thee
cit fS ouif the outtes ouldnwes
In~ana natantiandot Dakotal ali-o
sylana ad khiosinmian aven via
ded tothe rllight of equity surie
council.lin pinipe
mission.r a ndtwr inpir at so
York eatost Orndtra rOione~
all thes erestnAoa maindain
oiebtwe the oergrea fen
If dests the gruntest which
triumph t essn,a to a101 uheatfu
dr tote deopmen~~utoiour
r.croa ind tnd eneiets fallpa
ofsociee- task eghos, stpenos
si R u -Eatsion in te rican
e ofcieanshi,duationy n
tecie ings of eoica thsovenmgant
eduatl fo ighpoer mand god aong
the mass hec eation b of the
tis, w chsholdr i thigreatcniz
seratl e m aes of ths cUnyinth
stroDe tes ofexerity andconsrain.
dun,strive to ecron'-equa
thought andCi theciafor priees t
the ear fo,t peopladby the
willgivcije intryn fail of our oder
to hep sysofte tordr Whe hotaveza
natioal syT hpow rer and upbid
doin nu~pol~ie centheraze, buptas
an oder*~esp ot lai orto propwer
ly equ ay as a needablhoe forenae
Meal,ualarighnd unt sopussential
toSuccemorlatanul et.n i h
dciyon sha Lois, eah State ouIllinis,
foreniat lorado,Westirgneiape Penn
a- ryvai and Oklhoe dignity ada
duprto the rl-call fouransupre
Yo Nou ersembndrsz, and ere
all these esth eids a rpeut
It is the tixed purpose of this organi- p
zation to secure, if possible, certain o
needed legislative reforms. However
urgent and emphatic may he our de- p
man(d8, exp?rience teaches us that they di
are of no avail unless supported and d
enforced by such practical methods as tl
will convince the law- making power of p
our determination and ability to prose
cute thei to a successful issue. Let ti
this supreme council, representing all a
parts of the country, and that great n:
interest that pays over 80 per cent. of u1
all taxes of the country, assert and al
maintain its dignity and its solemn pur- n
pose to protect and advance the inter- tI
ests of its constituency by declaring co
their legislative needs, and by showing ci
to the American Congress that when fj
its demands on paper are ignored, it ti
can and will vindicate and maintain
its claims at the ballot-box. tj
Our recent experience with that body, e
as well as with the leaders of the two C
great political parties of the country, P
should admonish us that the time has g
arrived when the great organization t
should take bold and determined ac- fr
tion. To this end, I respectfully recom- n
mend that this council authorize the
organization of a body to be known as s
the National Legislative council of the P
Farmeas' Alliance and Industrial un- n
ion, to whoim shall be committed the a
charge of such legislative reforms as a
may be indicated by your body. P
I would respectfully suggect that the
legislative council be composed of a
your national president, who shall be a
ex-olicio chairman, and the presidents C
of all the Statem repr(sented in the c
supreme council, and that this body i
shall hold its annual meeting within
sixty days alter the adjournmt-nt of
the supreme council. E
Not only would its service be poten- c
tial for good in securing harmony and v
unity of action among the people, and I
by crystalizing and concentrating ac- h
tion upon any desired measure of re- tj
form, but the natural and harmonious y,
blending of the moral force of such a
body, with the influence of the reform r4
press throughout the States, would es- n
tablgh and solidify a power which p
V0 lot fail to exercise a most bene- s
-Ifect upon public affairs.
inmend, if it be practicable and c,
', that the office and duty of o
be transferred and merged ti
)if the secretary. I respect- e
A the expediency and ad
requiring any officer of d,
ho may be nominated or .
iy civil ofli<e, to tender n
nromptly upon his ac- o
h nomination or ap- cl
ti
'useption and corn- v
ations and recip- 8
ween the citizen a
-meof the high
-an citizenship, p
government, t
t duties and r
pon the cit- ii
,nt of this i
'st in our
deciarations ot princl pie. WewpotO
nounce that we are to lawor for the edu
cation of the agricultural classes in the si
science of economical government, In a h
strictly non-partisan spirit, and to bring a
about a more perfect union of said clas
ses. Were it the design of the framers ti
of our organic law to inpress our mem- t,
bership with the responsible and pa
triotic duty of reaching the exalted P
standard in citizenship to which all s
American freemen should aspire, and u
to assert that our organzation was pol- N
itical in the highest sense of that term, F1
they were fortunate in adopting the
language used in this declaration; but r
while our organization is political, it 8
cannot be partisan or sectional in its a
action. In support of this declaration b
we proudly point to our whole past re-.
cord and to the recen t popular election, ~
and particularly to the noble and pat- t
riotic bearing of the brotherhood in the
t
It is as needlless as it would be crinm
inal to attempt to disguise the fa :t thatr
as an erganization we have reached a
critical periodl in our existence. Insid- ci
bous andl powerful influences are seek- ci
inir to divert us from the high purpos
es and granti objects for which we weres
organized. Flushed and elated with
sueccess marvelous in many of its ats
p)ects, the most remarkable in the poll
tical history of' this country, let us noth
imnpair its prestige and power by indif
feireeor inactivity on the one hand,.e
and by grasping for the impracticable
or unattainable on the other, strong asc
we are, and strong as we must becoinen
-strong enough, if united, to render
our lines imipregnable to any open orb
opposing force, yet we are not strong r
eniough nor can we.be to withstanril the
intrigue and treachery of foes within.
Our princip)les must find their "city of
refuge" and our cause its citadel of
safety in the loyal hearts of a devoted
mom be rship.
Let our primary bod(ies barricade ti
their dloors against unworthy and deC- T
sighing men, and, If such be found al- 'I
read(y within the gates, let them at a
once be furnished safe and speedy exit f<
to the camp of the enemy. Let these C
primary bodies, standing as a sent,inel tl
at the outer gates, be constantly on the ni
alert, and wvatch with -ceaseless yigil- d
ance lest they admit dangerous emis- ti
saries from corporations or political or hi
imonopolistic combinaations. Let us as h
an order adopt as our rule of action
the inflexible teat of loyalty to Alliance ir
p)riniciples as the first and n,ost esseni- p
tial p)rerequisite to membership, and to tl
our confidence. Apply this test to the g
selection of oflicers, from the stewardl t<
of a primary body, to the president of ti
your national body. A pply the t,est al
rigidly to all mieun who aspire to repre- .J
sent us in any capacity, and especially h
to those, w hether of high or low degree,
who aire to be entrustedl with the dut
ties and powvers of legislat,ion, and, if in
the faithful and Impartial appliance of
this test, any reasonable doubt shouldk
arise, do not hesitate to give our causea
the full ben fit of such dloubt. Place no a
mlan on guard who is not a loyal and
faithful iriend to our cause Hlerein
lie's our strength and our safety, a
Let -us stand unitedly and unflin- c
chingly by the great principles enu
merated at our St. Louis meeting. In
the light of our recent ox perience the
important work of discus ng and elui
cidating these principles must dev olve
upon us in congress, on the hustings,
in conventIons and in the partisan press c
of the country. There was a signifi- t
can t silence on these principles, except f
and only in cases where we forced their c
discmsion. All propositions presented o
by us look to financial reform, and not- s
ably the measure known as the sub- si
treasury plan, was ignored by congress, km
and even the discussion on this plan e
was a twtsada the 'a
n mg I.. Address o
etitions of hundreds of thousands c
ur members forlinancial relief.
In this direction neither of the grea1
Aitical parties of the country, nor in
,ed did the 1Waders of these parties in
icate a favorable inclination to hee
ie demands of these millions of o
ressed and long suffering farmers.
A cereful review of financial legish
on by congress for the past quarter o
century, together with the disregar
anifested by that body to the just an
rgent demands of the people for fi
Icial relief, has fixed upon the ptbli
aid the alarming apprehension tha
ie sedntive hand of monopolistic an
)rporate power has lifted the Amer
mi congress to the dangerous eminenc
om which they can no longer het
le cry of the people.
But the decree has gone forti. th
As dangerous an(d threatening stat
r things cannot much longer exis
ongress must come nearer to the pec
le, or the people will get nearer to coc
ress. Let us not be diverted throng
ie machinations of political intrigi
,om the great and paramount issii
:w before the American people.
'FinaneJal Reforn"-Let this be th
ogan and the rallying cry of the pe(
Le, until relief shall come. We cai
At hope for relief if we accept the Ii1
acial policy adopted and practiced fo
quarter of a century by the two gret
Dlitical parties of the country.
Never in the history of the countr
'as there such universal interei
mong the people and such urgent di
and on the political parties for finar
al reform as characterized the recen
impaign, and yet the great effort i
ie leaders of each of the parties an
r the partisan press was to give ove
lawoding prominence to questions an
sues partaking largely of a partisa
laracter to the exclusion of the or
ital living issue-financiel reforn
adeed the evasion of this great issti
as been prominently characteristic <
ie two great parties for the paFt 2
ears.
The great absorbing question, let in
!peat tefore the American people,
ot whether the Democratic or the it
ublican party, with their evident su
,rviency to the will of corporate ail
toney power, shall be in the ascendet
r, but the question is whether undi
ar Republican form of governmer
io citizen or the dollar shall be sove
gn.
President Polk then reiterated th
-mands of the Alliance, arged til
trmers to stand by them. They we
ainly the free coinage of silver, tI
ib-treasury plan, and governmer
)ntrol of railroads. le referred I
ie Alliance as the great engine th;
'ould allay sectionalism. North at
outh, had met on common grour
ud henceforth they would be as on
In conclusion he said: "Let the dea
ast bury its dead, and as an organiz;
ion let us turn our faces toward ti
ising sun of our auspicious and invi
ig future. where we shall all be 01
eople umited for one purrose."
IeI6'NON, Ie. 3.-Republici
mnators have been in caucus for i
our and a half, engaged in the conside
'ion of the order of business. The ma
)pic of discussion was the national ele
on bill. Friends of this measure r
illed to their fellow-senators the in
lied pledge given at the caucus last se
on, that the bill, if allowed to o ov
til the reassembling of congres
ould be taken up and passed withot
te Intervention of other busines
hey urged that the time had come I
deem that pledge and that the sena
iould at once proceed to the conside
ion of the bill.
Certain senators, who have in the pa
2en set down as opponents of the ele
on bill, or wvho, at least, were suppos<(
be lukewarm ini its suipport, object<
ot to the general printciple of the bi
self, but to the adopti.m of a poli<
tat in their judgment, would proba b
isult in blocking all other importai
gislation (during the remuainder of th
mngress, without the guarantee of a sut
issful termiination of the attemp)t 1
iss the election bill. Several westei
mnators, however, insisted that with
roper spirit of determination oii tI
'irt of the majority the the bill could 1
'issed.
'rThe probabilities of the Repub)licmi
living a quorum of their own membhe
'itered largely into the discussion, ar
to majority were sanguinte that th(
yuld secure a full attenidance of ti
embers if necessary. Several of thot
resent, when asked if it had been d1
ded that an opporionment bill shiou:~
a passedl, saidl that no dlecisioni wi
iached, but each onte p)ersonally intsis
I that the bill would uniquestionab
a passed.
The Hlelish Work of ai lrut,n.
G REENV ILLE, S. C., D)ec. 1.--The pat
culars of a horrible outrage perp
~atedl on a white woman nanu
aters reached here this afternoo
'he dastardly (Iced is one of the mo:
trocious ever known. 'Th ta mornir
mar miles from Central, mn Picket
ounty, an unknown negro ont,ert
te house of Mrs. Waters, slipped
oose over her head, choked her ar
ragged hter into the wvoodhs sonme di
mace from the house. TIhere lie kej
er from 8 o'clock until noon and( le
er in a terrible condition.
'The entire country near Central
Sa state of frenzied excitement at
arties are scouring the country t
me negro, who was armed with a sho
un. Information has been sen)t om
all the neighboring towns askir
at a lookout be kept for the negi
nid he will probably be capture
udige Lynch will then unquestionabi
old1 court.--Columbla_Register.
Three Boys ilurteti Alive.
ATLANTIC, IOWA, Nov. 27.-Will
nd Miillard Fally, aged 9 and (1 respe
vely, andl Fredl Hanley, aged 6, wet
illed to-day by the caving in of a
bandoned sand bank in theo wester
art of the city, where ive or six sma
oys were digging a tunnttel. 'i
larmn was given by the boys who e.
aped, and willing hands were soon
'ork. T1he bodies of time three unfo
uinate boys were recovered in tweit
umnutes, but in each case life was e:
tict. _______
A Very Ilolui Robbory.
M ILWAUI{EE, Nov. 26.--W mn. Clarn
wner of the electric light plant, can
o Milw aukee to-day and d rew $25,0(
rom the bank to pay bilis. iIe rat
ut about six thousand dollars and wv&
n his way to take the train home ti
ight with the rest of the money in
atchel. When near the depot he wt
nOcksA down by two meni who ha
'Jidenlti followed him, and who g<
way wit. the money, about $19.000.
A LESSON BY JUDGE LNC.
.01nn NVonw11.n u31 tt C as Siate :w I it a t;
ienit Sirro,unided Thtmi.
- UEENviLLI-, Dec. 3.- -liddled with
I bullets and left inl tle woods to die a
lingering death is the death .1 udge L,yich
decreed to Ilenry Johnson, alias lenry
I- Wilsby, colored, four ilies from ('ent ral
f in Pl'ckens Cotity, this morning before
I daylight.
I On Alonday the quiet little town of
i- Central was excited by a brutal outrage
c perpetrated upon INrs. Thos. W'alters
,t wife of a white farmer living four miles
d froin Central. The outrage was one of
tle most horrible ever known. While
e busy at work in her home Mrs. Walters
r who is a handsome young woman, 20
years old, was frightened by a gun be
,t ing placed at her head by an unknown
e negro, and the coinimid, 'Don't move,
b. or I'll kill you." Throwing a rope over
her head the negro led her from the
i- house like a cow into the woods soiie
Ih distance away. She kept ill) a continil
e scream, but her husband was a mile a
e way working in a saw mill, and the near
est neighbor lived a long ways oil'. The
e negro pulled the terrified woian over
i- bushes and through brambles itil lie
- reached a secluded spot, where, after the
- most cruel and outrageous treatment, lie
r threatened to kill her, buit. she begged
t piteously, and the villianl welit away and
left her.
y As soon as she could she littrried-to a
t neighbor's house and told the terrible
story. The entire sect ion tf' count ry
i- was aroused and parties searchedeverv
t where. .lolmson was capttired yeste"r
f day afternoon at. the Nlihimnd trestle on
d the Air Line lRoad, and laist night, was
taken before Mrs. Walters, wo at once
d recognized him.
n Fifty determined inii had gathered
e and notwithstanding .Johnson's appeals,
i. he was silently marched away and foir
e minutes afterward fifty or a hundred
f shots rang out oil the early morning air.
:5 and testified that. a horrible crime had
been avenged.
e A. reporter visited the scene of the
is lynching. No mle ackiowledged know
3- ing anything of the disposition made of
.1 olson, search revealed the spot where
( lie had been tied to a tree, and in the
I- woods the brute was fonliid dying a
'r brute's death. The mnob had evidently
it left him for dead, but lie had re(-overell
r- siuliciently to crawl irther into the
Woods. lIe lay inl a pool of sweltering
e blood, and occasionally avn agomized
le uoanl escape. his lills. The body was
'e terribly imangled. The left eve was shot
. out., and a load of sl,t had entered the
it left, ear. All over his body bullet
o wounds were visible. N one dared to
it offer assistance, and the n1egro was dy
(I ing when the rePorter left.
d No sentimental placzlrd was placed on
e. the body, but it lay there an impressive
.d lesson tiat the women of the country
t- will be protected.
Mrs. Walters still shows signs of the
L- terrible treatment she received. IHer
me eyes are red and swollen, amid a blue
mark shows oni her nueck.
P'ublic sent iimit jistitiies the horrible
4%k.mu -u. Johinsoni has piroba
n bly been guilty of simular cries, as lie
in told Mrs. Walters that she was not the
r- lirst white wo1m who had beeni his vie
tim.
lie recently served two years in the
State eiitenit iary for an attempted as
sault on a colored girl. - -News alid t Ci
rier.
s- -
3r Life and Property Loat by Fire.
s, DET'iitolT-', Dec.3.- --'lhe line-cut depart
it ment of the Scotten tobacco works were
s. destroyed by fire early this morning.
,o The factory is valued at ,l;,0x). Tho
:3 stock is also a total loss, but the value
r- is unknowni. Two firemen were killed
and two injired. 'The snow rendered it
,t diflicult for the engines to reach the fire.
Thev blaze sprenad rTpitlly andil inl 4 1t1
dI qumarters of an hour the whIole side of
'd the building on ':tnnpus street v;,s in
11 Ilaimes. At. this time, while thie liret.nen
y were at work oni the Fort str!eet Side(,
y the cornier oni the fronit side ber4an fall
it ing and orders we're given to fall back.
is It w~as toll late(, however, ando fi reiiien
Hobinson and ('aughlinm wvere killed by
o thme terriblle r'ain of briciks. A bout fi)0
n girls will be thirownl out of' employment
a bythie f irt'.
0 EulottI is the, C'ongressunain.
Corni'n ilA, Nov.28 . Th'ie State board
of canvassers meitt in theSecr'etary of
cor'dancet wvith Iithle dec'isioni of thle Siu
prem'lfe Court, t hiey att once1 too)k tip thme
Miller-1-'lliott conitest , uimd deided to
,give thme certi ifiente' to (Col. E-lliottI. T1hie
cert ificate of elect ion was Iien i.ialde ohut,
and C'ol. Ell1iott app~earIed amnd it was
given to hiim . Thlu 1boarid Ithen adjoiirnm
it becameiOli fi'etius ofiliio. (ol. IIliottI
~'placedl hiis cer'tificate ini hiis p l>'ke't, andil
this aifternuoon lie left for his homell. lIe
is nmatura'~lly mutch pleased('( wit h his sueC
r- cess andi says lie will not. go to) Washing
.ton util Conigresst reass,-mbl Ies.
II 'Too (olld to 1,e l.nil
-. A'i' .A NT' A, N ov. :8-. tl In thie day thfat
t (in. ( sordonli was e'lected' toi thle United
IStat ('5Seilm' - two geint letme'n ~O iet inlto a
a themeii it. was'u a part oIf I he( iropet fastened
dI to the cannloni on which (Cordonl wais ar'
r'lied to the Nimblal I 1(use0. ('llothis-line
It yo ktnow, is pret1ty I'heap. TIhestr
ut i t ep in t li (' ttle i p i es,'t( l' d ' f i t,1 " l o r- 10
5 don11 rope,'' sold ('alch pli'ce' f'or tent coents
IA and1 as a resul t of' Ithe sale had twenlt.y
>r dollar ii his poc'ke't. ()h, the fool-k ill
o r ainl't dlead yet ; lie's we('dinmg a widIe
itrow in A th:ant a ever'y day.
g -
O 'lihe New' 1u ifamshiro i,egis'lturE,.
f. (CoNioum , N. I1., N ov. 28. -Tfhe resig
y niationi of (;A. h )ick ey, lerkt' oft thle
IIus o15C(f I l(pre'senitat ives', simp111fiesX
legishat ion. IIis suecessor' will be S. .1.
Jlowet.t of Laeoniia, whio will reet ive ihe
"' full lieptiblicanm vote at thme openinig of
Stids special sessioni. Th1e I)emiocr'ats
'e will be united ini ohpposit ionf to thie pais
ni sage of' thle bihl inlstruicting time cler'k its
n to thme imethiod of' prepar'inmg tIe roll Ilf
hthe next IIousei5, andl astIhiere are (enoutgh
e llubicansh who take Ithie samie hposi
t ion to prevenit its paussalge thle only
*t blusiness thaut will be' transacted will be
the election of the clerk and his assist,
Y ant.
A~iNesv im or Negro.
LAGIIANE, Ga., Nov. 26.--lIenry F"er
gtison, colored, died here Ifrom the ef
[, focts (If a bite on thle hand Ghree
e months aigo by Joe Strozler. 15lood
0 poisonIng ensued, and lie cou111( get iio
d relief. Tfhe negroes chaim that Stro
is zi( r is a bllueI-gummed negro, and re n
>- gard a bite from one of that kind as
a poIsonous as that of a rattlesnmake.
is Very few negroes wvould have anmy
d thIng to (10 wIth his burial oin accounut
it of their -uperstitioums fears in regard to
a death of this charncer.
CLOSE OF CONFERENCE,
AN IMPORTANT DAY FOR'THE METI
ODIST MINISTERS.
Tiho Atmiunimelt of (Asr%uilts Made for ti
ElIn lg Yem--A t1 tho Comitittee it
portm Ianded Ii-Darlinigtoa Chosen
tie Nxt I'lave of Meeting.
A NtinISON, S. C., Deceiber 2.-T1
Con Ierecel('1 difjoirie itt I P1. M.. havil
been in session seven days. The r
)orts of the committees on temperant
liblO cause, periodicals, Conferen
relat ions, Conference journals and mi
utes were adopted with but little d
cissioi. larlington was selected as t
place for holding the next Conferen<
At, 12 M. the Conference engaged in I
ligious devotions, after wiI ishi
31nican addressed the preachers ai
announced the appointments as follom
AVi)oIntments.
CHA RILSTON DISTRICT.
It N Wells, presiding elder.
Charlestoi- Trinity, IV. A. Roge
Bethel, 11. 1). Smart; Spring Street,
'lonas Pate; Cumherland, W. A. Betts.
McClellnville--Supplied by J. C. Vek
Berkeley-11. C. Mouzon,
Sutmmerville-J. E. Carlisle,
Cyoress-E. B. LoyIEss.
hidgeville--J. C. Younge.
St Gleorge's-Georgo T. Hlarmon.
Iteevesville-C. 11. Prtiltrd.
Colletoni-W. IH, Ariall.
Hound O-J. W. Elkiis.
Walterboro sht,tionl-J. WV. Kilgo.
Wallerhoro Circuit--V. C. G;lenton,
1Iamtpton-S. S. 3ianclard.
Allendale-J. 1. Silley.
Black Swamjp-J. S. o'rter.
lIardeeville.--Supplied by W. It. Buc
all an.
l3eaufort-J. B. Campbell.
COLUM BlIA DISTiiCT.
W. C. Power, presiding clder.
Columbia-Washington Street, 11.
Chrietzberg; Matioi btreet, :. P. 11. I
well.
City Mission-S. I). Vaughn.
New Brooklyi Missio-Geo. 11. Poos<
Lexigtoi Fork--Rt. L. Ilolroyd.
Lexingtot-T. C. Ligoi, one to be su
plwd.P,
BateSbur-g-J. K MNcCain.
'Johniston-Thos. Cr. Herbert.
Edgelield-A. B. Watson.
Graniteville-J. W. Neeley.
Aike'l-S. A. Weoer.
I 'pper St. Matthew's-V. P. Meadors.
Fort Motte -M- L. Banks.
)idgcway-M. AW. Hook.
WIinnsboro-R. 11. Jonies.
Fairfield-J. W. Mturray.
Mlonticello Station--J. 11. Noland
Columbia Female College-S. B Joi
presietI anid .1. Marioi Rogers. professi
Paine Institute--Geo. W. Walker, pre
denit.
Editor Southern Christian Advocate, I
D. Kirkland.
Chaplain to State prison, 0. A. Darby
CHE;srElI DIsTRICT.
A. M. Chreitzberg, presidinig elder.
Chester-J. W. Dlaniel.
Chester Circuit-N. 1t. Clarkson.
East Chester-.J. L. Ray.
LIichbiurg-T. Haysor.
,LoRk 11111 Station-E. 0. Watson.
I'mck 11ill Circuit -.1. L,. Harley.
York Station--C. 11 Waddell, L.
Johiisoi, sumerrneary.
Blackshtrg--J. W. Ilumbert.
Kitng's Mountain--Suppijed by A. S. I
lie.
Fort Mill-E. G. Price.
Lancaster Station--P. F. Kilgo.
Lianceter Circuit- A V. Attaway.
Tfradesville---J. Ware Browi.
Chesterfield--R. A. Y7outig.
Jefferson-J. It. Copeland.
Blackstock-C. E. Wiggins.
COKESIIURY DISTRICT.
A. J. Cauthen, presiding clder.
Cokesbury- J. WA. Arail.
Green wood--I. E. Stackhouse.
Ninety-Six- M. M. Brabain.
)onald's-E. W. Mason,
Abbeville--Marilon Dargan.
A bbeville C.rcuit--A. B. Berry, D. li
31cCormick-- .. M,. Steadmian.
North 1E1gefieldl--A. McS. Attaway.
Newberry Station--W, WV. Daniel.
Newherry Circuit--C. D). Mann,
Aimard's-0. N. Rountree.
Saluda-Il. WV. Whitaker.
ItichtardIsonville -R. R3. Dagnali.
I'arksville--M. 1I. P'ooser.
'rosperty-.J. B. TIraywick.
SUMTERi DISTRIICT.
13 T1 lodges, p)residiing elder.
Sumter Station, A .J Stokes.
Sunmter Circuit, W lH Wroton.
Lynchbuhrg, C W. Creightqu.
Weg .ih,John Mianning.
'ihp i II1 Kirton.
Santee, 11 M Mood.
Fore.stoni, .J C Hissell.
Manning, WV S Stokes.
Oaklaini, W E Barr,
New Zion1, II C Bethea.
(Catmden, Mi L CarlIsle.
I langinig Ilotk, Ji C Davis.
liiebland, W M liardin.
East Kershtaw, Supplied by E B Hlayt
West. Wateree, D) A Phlillips.
Coniference coiporteur, J C Chiandlecr.
Fl' otetne, 11 IB Jrownte,
Miats Bluff. A i Best.
IDarlitngtott, J1 A Itce.
Chmeraw, WV W. luncan.
Chierawv Circuit. W L, Pegues.
Som.iety Ii1ill, J 1) Frierso'.
Clyde, Sutpplied by D Du 4t.
I amrlintgtoni Circuit, W L~ . alt; one to
suppIl by J1 C Clyde.
I .ow'er D)arlingtott, J1 IE Rushton,.
Cartetsvill(., A it Lester.
Ellitnghtatm, Supplied by WV J IDurant.
East Ellitnghami, Supplied by J F Stone
Scratntoni, J S Aihererotmbie.
Lake City. W It iaker.
Kittgstree, W IH Hodges; A W Jacks
Salters', Sutpplied by R3 W Spigner.
Georgetownt CiretiIt, Supplied b)y S
Jontes.
G'eotgetown Station, WV 'T Capers,
,Johlnsoniville, Gi R.Whitaker.
MAION t)l8TIiCT,
T1 J1 Clyde. presiitng elder.
Mariotn, J1 5 lheasley.
Cen teniary, WV W ,Jotnes.
Utrittutn's Neck, II ( Berry,
Contway, A .J Stafford.
Conway CircuIt. WV A Wright.
Untcksvii', J A Moore.
Waccamtaw, N K Meltl>n.
Ilaybmoro, Snupplied by Ai M D)usenbery
Loris, M M. F?erguson.
Littie Pee>-1)ee, D) A Calhoun.
Latta, L3 F Beaty.
LittIe Riock, P A Murray.
Clio, IL A Child.
Blenheim, J A P'ortr.
Pee-D)eo Mission, Su~pplied by WV QnIi
Bennetttsville, \V S WN Ihtmnan.
Bennett.sville Circuit, NV Martin.
Brightsvilie, R. WV Barber.
North Marlboro, WV 1 Lawton.
O1RANCJEIURo DISTIIICT.
J1 WV Dickson, p)residingelder.
Orangeburg Station, G. P Watson, T
Wannamaker, sunumerary
Lower St Matthewvs, WV W Willialns.
Providenice, D) D D)antzler.
Itranichville. P F Kistlnr.
Bamberg and Buford's Bridge, J
Stokes.
Graham. J E Grier.
Edisto, B M Greir.
Upper Edisto, Supplied by J C Abney.
B3lackville, D Tiller.
Boiling Springs, J BPlatt.
Orange, D Z Dantzler.
s Williston, I" L Kirton.
South Brancliville,'L S Bellinger.
Ellenton, George IV Davis.
(OREENVILLE DIsTncT.
J 0 Wilson, presidingelder.
Greenville, J A Clifton.
1o Greenvillo Circuit, E A Wilkes.
ig Reidsville, T P Phillips.
North Greenville, J it Betts.
:ocrk Shoals, N G Ballanger; J A Wood
i, 'speruinteriary. .
,%, % illlamton and Belton, J C Stoll.
- Anderson, C 13 Sulth.
8- Anderson Circuit, A W Walker.
i West Avderson Circuit, E M Merritt.
!e. Townville, supplied by J W Wright.
e- Pendleton, T C Odell.
p, Pickens, C G Harmion.
id Seneca City, A B Earle.
s: %Westminster, G R Shaffer.
IWalliallu, A C Walker.
Willianiston Feinale College, 'i Laider
presidenit.
Eask!y, J F Anderson.
rs; I'ledmont, S 11 Ziuuernian.
J. SPAtTANnURao DISTRICT.
iJ p3t , pre.sitilg elder.
h- Spartauburg Central Church, W R lich
ardson.
Bethel Mission, 8 J l3ethea, J F Smith
supplied.
Union, IV J HIerbert.
Cher3kee, J P Attaway, E L Arche
suppliod.
South Union, John Attaway, J Mt Fridal
supplied.
Jone3ville, ) P Boyd, AM B Kelly.
Gaftney, A BGilbert.
JLaurens, T E Morris.
North Laurens, IV A Clarke.
1noree, J U Counts.
.Clinton, J E Mahalftfey.
Belmont, D R Browne.
Campobello, S T Blackman.
Pacolet, T M Dont.
Clifton, J W Shell.
l-' Wofford College, J C Kilgo.
1- Vanderbilt University, A Coke Smith.
The ins Who Will be Onts.
'r. CoUMniA, December 3.-It will
p. perhaps, be o interest to the public an
certaInly to the fraiids of the retirinm
State ollicers to know what walks of lii'
they will glide into after passing out fron
the CapitA.
Governor ltichardson will resume lib
planting operations in Clarendon. when
he has a large plantation and a successfu
colony of renters.
Lieutenant Governor Mauildin, who, o
s, course, has only been absent fron
)r. Greenville during the sessions of th,
General Assembly, will pursuo his busi
nCs4 as usual.
Secretary of State Marshall will prac
tice law in Columbia in partnership wit
Mr. F. II. Weston.
Comptroller General Verner will r<
move from Oconee U. Columbia pel
manently, and will practice law here i
partnerseip with Col. John C. Iaskell.
Attorney General Earle will remoi
from tho State to Birmingham, Ala
A. where lie will practice law.
State Treasurer Melyer will resun
his planting operations in Darlingt
County.
Adjutant and Iispector General Bo
ham will repesent the Central Uni(
Life Insurance Company, of Cincinna
with his headouartere at Columbia.
Superintendent of Education Rico w
resume his practice at the Abbevi
County Bar, and will also conduct I
plantin. operations.
The new State Treasure8, Dr. Bate
says he will make no changes in tl
clerical force of his office.
'I'le other State officers have ist
Lx. rived in Columbia. andl are not y'et pr1
paredl to announce what changes, ilfan
they will make in their offices.
Our Revenues amnd Exp,emnn.
WVASIIIN(aTON, Dcc. 4.-James{
Courts and Thomas P. Cleaves, cler]
to the 1Iouse and Senate committees<
applropriations, have prcp)ared a talb
giving a comparative statement of' ti
revenues and oxp)end(itures of' the go
ernont for the current and the lie;
fiscal year. T1heo estimates f'or the re
ular appropriations for the fiscal year en
ing .June 30, 1892, aggregate $358,545
361, an increace of' $54,572,175 overtil
estimates for the current,yecar, and fi
'the permansnt annual approp)riation;
$122,486,808, an increase of p20, 858,35.
making the total estimated needs of th
government for the next fiscal yea
*481,032,169, a total increase of $75
430,529. Tihese estimates (do niot ii
0. elude any money for rivers and harbors
The total estimated revenues for th
current year arc $446,955,031, makin
the excess of estimal1tedl approp)riations
exclusive of' deficiencies and miscelir
neous, ovcer the estimated revenuses To
1892,$34,077,137. Excssa of estimate
re venucs over esti mated applropnre
tions, exclusive of $49,224,928 for ti
sinking fund and exclusive of' tihe del
be ciencies andl miscellaneous, $15, 147,700
leaving this amount as a surplus if' thi
sinikinig fund roquiaements are not met
Included in the estimiates are $7,000,00
for sugar boun ties, $4,000,000( or $5,000.
000 for pay ment or drawbacks undor th
last tariff legislation.
on A fitry of a Nickel.
T1hie Anniston Argus tells a very in
M terestin g story of a nickel. Ladie
try the experiment and give the pre
ceedls to the church. T1hie Argus saym
SomeW time~ ago tihe Ladies' Aid Societ
of' this city agreedi to in vest a nickel I
some kind of article and sell it at
p)rofit and re-i[nvest in something ele
and so on, to speculate on this capiti
for t wo weeks and see how much eac
could make. One lady on the satt
eveningc of the meeting bought a cal
bage with her nickel. She carried
home andi sold half of it to her neigl
bor for a nickel. She Invested that
vinegar andl pickled the remaining ha
and soldl the pickle for 25 cents. SI
then bought 20) cents worth of clo
andl a spool of thread and made It i
into three aprons, which 8he sold f
25 cents each, and took the 75 ceri
*and bought molasses and gave a cant
pulling to the children, making the
pay 10 cents a plate for the cand
The molasses made twenty-one plat
of candy, so she made $2.10
E ONE-SIXTH~ of the human race dl
of consumption. If Dr. Koch's disco
ery can stop this he will be in7deed ti
benefactor- of all mankind and I?
achievement will rank. with the di
cnvery of aniosthnticn
INGALVS SCHEME,
HOW HE I10PE8 TO RETAIN HI8 SENA
TORSHIP.
Reliance Placed in a Contest of the lee
tion if Alliance Men Cannot be Crowded
Out-Itesorting to the United Stat 2e8.
ate.
Tor i:,A, Kan., Nov. 29.-The claim of
Senator Ingalls that he will be United
States Senator from Kansas to succeed
himself appears to have good found
tion, if his plans or the plans of his
friends prevail. The preliminary steps
have already been taken for a contest
in the Senate, it being certain that the
Alliance will command more than
enough votes to elect.
There are 106 Counties in the State
nineteen of them havingbeenor anized
since the last apportionment of mem
bers of the Legislature. These Coun
ties are without representation in the
lower 1Iouse, although the Constitution
specially provides that ever organized
County casting 250 votes shall be en
- titled to a representative, and In no
case shall the number of members ex
ceed 125. There have been two sessions
of the Legislature since these Counties
were organized, but they were not pro
vided for, the Eastern Counties having
iore than one member refusing to
surrender theIr representative. The
mnieteen Counties unrepresented have,
by courtesy, been allowed delegates
wio draw neither pay nor mileage, and
who have no privileges on the floor of
the House except to sit there and
watch matters pertaining to their own
Counties. They have been regularly
elected at each general election as rep
resentatives, but have not been recog
nized as such.
A few days ago a delegate named
Lobdell, from one of these Counties
through his attorney made a demand
upon the State Canvassing Board that
a certificate of Action as Representa
tive be issued to him. The board re
fused to (1o this, recognizing only the
legislative district as provided by law.
Notice was given that an application
would be made to the Supreme Court
for a mandamus compelling the issuing
of such certificate, Lobdell under the
Constitution, being entitlea to a seat
as a member. Nothing was thought of
this until to-day, when an attorney, who
advised Lobdell to take this action re
vealed the reasons to a supposed friend.
lHe acknowledged that the alliance would
elect a successor to Senator Ingalls,
- having 92 votes, 9 more than enough.
The Ingalls plan is to compel the See
- retary of State to issue certificates of
L election to the extra eighteen members,
one of the Counties not having the re
iiisite number of voters, in which case
there would be 143 members, making
the vote, uder a decision of the Su.
premne Court, illegal.
1here are counted for Ingalls 24 votes
i th Iiouse and :1 in the Senate, to
which the plotters add the eighteen extra
inembers, although but elevrn of them
are itepublicans. This would give In
galls 7f votes. Six Democrats are count
ed as likely to vote for Ingalls, making
- his strength 82, or 1 less than enough.
m If the delegate members are seated it is
Li, pro)osed to go iltO the United States
Senato with a contest upon the claim
ill that the alliance has illegally elected its
le Senator by bringing in 18 votes. It is
i argued that upon this showing Senator
ingalls will be seated.
in case the Supreme Court should re
fuse to issue its writ of mandamus, the
schemers propose to make the contest
ipon theshowing that eighteen counties
r- have b)een thrown out, although under
e- the (Const itution they should be entitled
Y, to vote for Senator. In the joint ses
sion, whein the Senatorial vote is taken,
each (delegate will rise and de:nand the
,privilege of voting. Some of the In
-galls workers profess to believe that the
<s Eelepublican President of tihe Senate will
ml recognize thiese delegates, but lhe is a
fair man and will hardl do so.
le Failing in both of these plans, the
le schemers propose to have the Secrerary
-of State, in making up his list of mem
brofthIouse, include these eighteen
(t dlelegates and drop tihe names of eighteen
~-Alliance nmembers just elected, as lie
1- can make up a roll of but 125 members
,- when lhe organizes tihe IIouse. They say
te that if he (lees this they can organize
>r the I louse and retaini their seats, and the
,gaining over of two or three Alliance
mnembhers formerly Republicans will be a
e coimparatively easy matter. in that case
rno conltest wold be necessary.
.Secretary IIiggins was questioned up.
onm his probable action in tils case, lie
-saidl: "1 am an Ingalls man and will do
what I canl (10 honorably for his election
0 but I will not 1l1nd myself to any such.
Sscheme. 1 hlave no power to disfran
chise any district provided by tihe laws
-of thne State, nmor do I propose to attempt
e aniy such highi-handenl outrage. I shal.
ri organize the IIouse with the 125 mem
bers electedi under the law, even while.e
believe an injustice hlas been done thee
eighteen Counmties. Senator Ingalls must
be re-elected fairly or not at all, and I
confess I do not see how he can be with
92 votes against him, when only 83 are
. Inlcase the Supreme Court orders the
" issuimg of certiicates of election to the
0 eighteen delegates-for Lobdell is mak.
img the fit for all-Mr. il' nsde '-.
cines at this time to say what hjoul
do. iIe would, however, probably din..
- ly, leaving tile House to detrmine
,v what it should (do. The plan was enter
.tained of making the llouse vote illegal
:by increase of numbers, and of then de
malnmg.of Governor Humphrey the
athdmug of the certificate of election
a of tile Alliance Senator, it was thought
e the Governor could then be forced, as
il soon as the Legislature adjourned, to
h appoint Senator Ingalls to filli the sup.
e jposed vacancy. lBut it was soon learn
>- edi that Governor IIumiphrey would not
it entertain any such plan nor would he
1. have anythling to (10 with such1 proceed
.n inigs. iIe would( cause to be issued the
lf certificate of electionl to tihe man the Al
ie liance with its majority on joint ballot,
ah namued as thne nlext United States Sena,
ip tor'. Thlerefore, the plan now is to pro.
or for a contest in the United Senate. In
ts galls's friends believing that he0 will be
hy seated by the thie Republican members.
ni Chnargedl WIth Bribery.
y SAN FRANCISCO, Cal., Nov. 26.-Ex.
ss State Senator P. ,J. Murp0y, who wa
defeated by the D)emocratic candidate
es for the state senate from this city, has
v- obtained an order from Superior Judge
ne Finn, citing Senator Stanford to ap
Is pear before the court commissioneu and
s.- answer to charges of bribery tin the t'o
cent elections.