The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, October 28, 1886, Image 4
A NEW IDEA.
What is One of the Greatest Curses of
This IntelIe tual Age.
From hearth and Ii me.
One of the greatest curses of this
Intellectual ago is the great lack of
propr education of our girls in the
practical aftairs of every-day life. They
all want to be "schoolmarms," gov
ernesses or the wives of rich men.
Ilousehold work, which should form
the basic principle of our economic
life, is shunned by them as somnething
degrading. A young woman will
stand behind a dry goods counter four
teen hours a (lay fo a tauere pittanlce-not
enough to clothe her--lose her health,
become anmtic and untitted for the
perforn'tnce of her natural duties,
rather than accept a position as a
domestic, where she would have a
comlfortable home, good health and
become properly fitted for the duties
of a wife and mother. Tie ranks of
the unfortunate arc filled with shop
girls, who, having no place it, spend
iucit' evenings, seek the parks and
beer gardens, where young men, as it
were, lie in wait for them as their
natural prey. How many young
women can trace their downfall to
this misplacement of their talents?
Good domestics and wives who are
good cooks are so rare that when one
is found she is worth her weight in
gold.
We have schools in which our girls
are taught cooking, embroidery, music,
painting, school teaching, the la u
guages, but positively not one in
which is taught the art of house-keep
ing. Why? Simply because of the
prejudice against it. Yet all girls
desire to get married, which is very
easy to do, but, it is very, very dili
cult to live happily in :narriage; and
where the wife has no knowledge of
the art of housekeeping, domestic
economy, or is a poor cook, be her
husband as rich as Cru'sus, her lot will
be miserable. Such a woman is totally
incompetent to be a u ife ; her proper
place is in some garret. ''singing the
song of the shirt.'' While a man
admires womanly beauty, yet in mar
ried life lie admires much more a good
square meal, cooked by the hands of
his wife or under her immediate direc
tions. What we mean by a good
square uneal is not simlPly roast, beef
and potatoes, witlh a piece of indiges
tible pie and a cup of ordinary coflee,
but a table covered with snow-white
linen, the china and glassware shin
ing like so nany mn iniat Ure miiirrors,
with bouluets of fresh blooming flow
ers in season, andi iapkins soft and
fresh from the laudry, not. still' as
pasteboard, so that they will slide
romal youi*knees. These preparations
cost but, a trifle and are the invariable
precursor of a good appetite. No
dish should be served undecorated, the
fish and meat should he sutrrountded
with small pieces of either parsiey or
beets, carrots or Iui'nips cut by mnolds
into various knick-kuack devices, not
so inuch for cat inlg as for ornamtneta
tion, atnd also as an appetizer. For
puddting:, ,tlelol;s, (It'., p>ulve rizedt
snwar 'hould alwtays he at haai.d, and
for iced tea at atice 1' t Wo of leumon
with graii'ulatcd ugar'. TIere amid a
thousaii anid one otae' little things
we co Id miminn ionU cot:cmeiitng tlie
table, cost 11o more than the slovenly
ser'ed, apietite-destrovin;r foods of
the presentimie. CIlemumihimness of the
tab;e slioul be coitallportant withi
cleanaliness of the body. Such a table
would inever fail to mke hoeI._ the
abiding plaec of' tru love and solid
Uut as we have nao schools fo' teach
ing the above tait what are we to (10?
Whya~ not. establisha one, establish a
dlozCn, yes, andt in every ceit and every'
vi Ilbige. .11nve it au seh'ool I f pr'act ical
Ihousekeepin1g, IiustrItId thte pu pilIs iln
cyecry dlepartmntt, fromi the scrubbingr
of' the frontt door' Steps to thle miyst
ries of' the kit cihen. liiuni it act ually' as
a boardinhg htouse. issue di plonma's ot
gr'aduat ion to your servant pupils
atRer a two, three or' tour' vear's cour.ise.1
IHave each pupil begiin by' lear'ning the
mlost muetial labor', andtt by3 degr'ees
adtvanicing util sh:e is thoiroughlIy
<flalifiedl itn ever'y depar tmet (ot the I
scul lery, chamber', laundt(lry antd itchien.
.1Inve hter to (10 pract ic'al work, not
work in theory . Take in boarders,
char'ge goodl prices, give first-class
ser'vice, attd as Cio/one/ ,Sel/er/ wyould
say, "'there's muillionis in it.'" WVill
any of' 0our r'eader's take the hin it? A
diploma from such atm intstitutiont
wouldt intsure' marriiage, anid whlat is
stillt hetter happiness in mtarrtiag'o.
While Tha re Is Life There isi leap..
lMany of' te (diseases of' this s,easona
of tihe year' can be averted by a small
amount of care and at little cost, by
the timlely use0 of' EwlANtK'S TolAz
CINCHIONA CoI:uIA L.
It ciuros D)iarrhwa, D)ysencriy, Chuol
era Morbus iand( like complaints. ..Vo
trave'lcr' should be without ai bottle, as
it will pr1evenit atny disease t hat wVouk(l
no dloubt ar'ise fr~omn the change of
water', food1 andt climuate, withoiut its
use. The most valuable medicitte in
the world, cotntainls all the best and
iniost curative pr'operaties of' all other
T.1onics, fliitlt'rs, etc., etc., beCinRg thle
greatest lIl~ood I 'ur ifier', Liver' RegulIa
toi' anid Life atnd I lealtha-Restoritwag
Agent in existemice. iFor Aalatria,
Fever andt Agueo, Chills and Fever,
D yspepsia, Indeti(i~ on, Sick lIfcad-1
ache, Nervouis lIeadiachte, Chronic
Rhenmatism, etc., etc., it is tiruly a l
lirculeant Remtedy. It gives ntew life
and Vigor' to the aiged. F~or' ladies m 1
delicate hetht, wea.k and sickly chail- I
dreni, nurItsing miotithrs. See circulars I
wr'appled with bottle.
CHrARt1oN, S. C., Sept. 1, 1885k.
II. B. EwIIANu, Esq., J'residenit of a
The T1opaz Cinchtona Cordial Co., 1
Spat tatnhurtg, S. C.: ecar Sirn- I have I
us5ed a caIse of' youri Topazu' Cordial in 1
tmy family, iad as a TIontic and Appe
tizei' I cant chiei'fully recommend it to 's
all w'hot aire sutfein g fr(om1 I)ebility(
anad Jacs oi iappetlit e. Al y childr men,
espccially, hanve bietini mch benecfittedi I
by its use. Ispicl'IIlv,
Ask youtr drugi.g st fori 1SVwnANi's
Tol'AZ CINCIIONA I OnItjAj L andl takO
110 oil e.
lTHE T P zi CINCIlO?A ConoIAL Co.,]
parttitanburg, S. C,, U. S.'A. '
On Miony last, shorly a fter' thle train
(In the Nairow (hmgne ro11d left ILenlOir, it
rant, over alog oat the Itrack'I andi broke a
sprmng otn the entgine'. Juist afte'r leaving. ~
Newtont MIss Lon Tr'avis, wh'lo was walli '
inlg oat the Sulhe of thle track, wasti knocked
oif by the engine dlown an (tmbankmient,
lainig (one of her akle's slightly fracturtedI. 0
A little dog was ktnmnkedl from a trestle 20
high, but it did n,ot tuary atfter strikitng thle
ground, so it was not badly13 hunt.
Oni Friday nig'ht laist. Rober't, the4 10 yearI
old( son of Ma'r. 'hornI'iwell Bruce, oif Pleas. I
ant 11111 townsh ip,- l,anaeister, hiad one0 of his r
Jiaw bones broken and1( other bones (If hte t
;face fractured by a kick from hits horse
,whihe was trying to catch, Hie has notr
-" f
AVT MATA IN FOR)MCR cUNTiEs.
Tranilated from the Geraes, by J. aahlmann,
Columbia, 8.C., for the Daily Record.
Automata are called those machines,
yr those moving lifeless objects, which
Iavo concealed the motive power, and
,onsequently seem to move of their own
ccord; when they have the form of man
mnd perform human actions then they
re also called androides. The motive
ower generally consists of springs,
hains, weights, which can be easily con
;oaled.
Antiquity already knew automata.
tho oldest automat was the great phi
osopher, Aiohytas of Tarent, 400 years
B. C. He made a wooden pigeon, which,
as "G ollius" says, could fly. Pausanius
suentions a moving wooden eagle, Po
ybius a creeping snail, which was made
by the celebrated orator and statesman,
Demitrius Phalereus, of Athens. In the
Lniddle aige the monk Roger Baco made
? wooden head, which could make a
mpeech. It is said that the celebrated
necromancer and philosopher, Albert the
Great, Count of Bollstadt, (1193-1280)
made a wooden figure which opened the
dooi'for the visitors, saluted and appar
ently addressed theni. On one occasion
the equally renowned . philosopher,
Thomas of Aquino, became so terribly
frightened that he struck oft the head of
the figure. This mishap caused the
manufacturer to exclaim that his work of
thirty years had been destroyed. The
distinguished mathematician, Job Mul
ler, made, among other works, a fly
which would move about on the table;
and an eagle which was placed on the
gate tower at Numberg, and welcomed
the Emperor Maximilian II. on his ar
rival in that city by moving its wings
and head. The Emperor Charles V.
found in his old age great pleasure in
works of art of this kind. The cele
brated Bullman of Numberg made
figures which marched to and fro, )at
ing the kettle drum and playing the lute.
It is said that in the 15t11 century a
potter in Rome >roduced a flute player;
in 1688 the <rench General, Count
Oeuner, made a peafowl, w,ich walked
and ate; the missionary Thibaut made
for the Emperor of China a walking lion;
also a tiger.
Among the artists in the 18th century
the names of Pierre and Henri Loins
Droz (father and son) must be placed in
the foremost rank. The older, Pierre,
was born in the Swiss canton of Neuf
chatel in the year 1721, died 1700; the
younger was born 1752, died 1791.
Among their works of art mention must
be made of a two year old child, who
wrote French words, dipping her pen in
the ink, and after each word would look
at her copy; the drawer also the size of
a two year old child; another draftsman,
the size of a grown man, could draw
with a metallic pencil on parchment very
rapidly; sketch followed sketch, and very
often they had to furnish him with
another Piece of parchment; the piano
player, a young girl, who played several
pieces, following the music with her
head and eyes, and after each perform
nnee slhe would rise and how to the audi
ence. The younger )roz made a snuff
box which contailncd a small bird, three
qluarters inch long. Its wings were
green and yellow, it sat on a small gold
tabe, flapping its little wings, moving its
tail a1nd delighted the audience with a
mclodious song. The king of Spain was
presented by these artists with a wonder
ful clock, on which was a bleating sheep,
ad a dog continually watching a basket
!ilied with fruit, and barking when any
one tried to take it oil. Vaucanson rborn
it Grenoble 1709, died at Paris 1782)
shiowved mi l18 his celeb,ratedl flute play
er; it was a figure 53 feet high, sitting on
i pedestal, in whlich was concealed thec
ueehanism. This figure woul put the
late to the lips, moving the fingers rcgu
arly, piroducing good anad correct notes,
mud played several pieces. Aniothie
mutomuatoni playedl on a shepher'd's flute,
vich lie held in his left hand, and with'
ns right hand beat on a tambourine the
ceord. A third work of art finished1 in
141 was a (luck made of1 b)ronzed
opper, which flapped its wings. stretch
ng out its neck to eat the corn scattered
>efore her, and digesting its food. The
nventor of this work of art was apploint
d imspector of the silk manufactories at
iyons, and the manufactureis threatened
0 stone him, fearing their sales woul
>e greatly dliminishied. The inspector,
learing of this threat, made in retalia
:oi thue figure of an ass weaving cloth in
'ariegated colors. Tis machine coiu
:amned innumerable chains, springs,
ever:s, etce.
Ab out the samte time the ihungarian,
W\olganIg, borni in F.renburg 1734, (liedi
181, created the greatest sensation with
us wondlerful speaking; and chess ma
Ahine. The first was invenltedl in 1778,
mad consistedl of a woodiee box 1 by :3
Ecet, mi which, b)y nmen or a p)air of
>)ellows and( several springs, the voice of
i chil was imitate1. Several machines
have been nmade by Mical, Kratzunstein,
[Poseh, but generally with less success.
T he wonderful chess macline, which
was showyn to the Emupress Maria
I'hesesa im 1769, consisted of a figure,
hiatural size, dlressedl in the T'uirkishu cos
unme, who was sitting before a table 3
>y 2 '.feet put on rollers. This machine
>layed chess with expierts, and ahnost
dlways won, at whtich the inventor was
dways piresent; andt whether lhe dlirected1
lie play, or' a person was concealed in
he machine, has niever beenu satisfactori
.y exp lained, as no dlirect cornmunica
mn1 lad been dletected. Theli in'vento)r
vas always willling to show his wonde(rful
nachine (when not performing), wvhich
onsisted of a number of chains, wheels,
evers and springs.. The opimion pre
-all that magnetism was the motive
iowor, but this theory wats soon ex
>lodled. This imachinie was on exhibition
a 1812 at Mailand, 1819 ini London and
822 ini Paris.
Gre*(at excitement was produced b'y
btaillardet, a Swiss, ini Lonidoni, who,
ho(wed aL wooden0 female figure, breath
uug naturally, moving her head, eyes anud
>d(y, anid playing eighteen different
icces on the iantuo.
Menution must lbe muadle of a vase, prc
ented by Frizard of JBoil to Bonaparte,
being then first consul), which, whien
c>uchied, by a spring would turni f.o a
aim tree, uder whose shades a shep
rdless waIs spinning.
"Well, not mtclh in particular. I ut
'ma little ailing all over. I don1't sleelp
rell, and my k(idneysV are out of oirder,
nid I can't enjoy my mieals, uad i'veo a
ocmh of rheumatism, and once in a while
twinge of neura:gia-" Now, neighbor,
ou seem to want a general fixing up,
nd( the thing to (10 it is Birown's Ir'on
littrsu. Mr A. ,J. P'ickroll, of Ennis,
'exas, says: "I was a . sickly man.
ron~ m's I roni Bitters mnade ime healthy
nid strojig."
In 31amy thle cornm and flour mnill b,elong
ig to) Mrs. Nantcy Taylor, int the uupper
art of (.1rcenille county, was dlestro)yed
y ani incendlary fire. Sheurfif 1P. 1). Gil.
enth anid (. WV. Taylor took charge of thme
lace and( rebuilt the mill. It wvas finished
mn Satuurday and grounid corn thant after
oon. At midnight Sunday nIght it wasq
gain set fire to nnd entirelv dectroved.
V " r
Gf?ERAL NEW$ ITBMd.
Fact" of Iatereit (athored fron Variou
QuarterM.
'1'he last liquor store hts been closed in
Atlanta.
Tle Marquis of Aylesbury, uged 75
years, is dead.
A heavy 81oW storni occurred west of
Ogden, Utah, on the 19th.
President Cleveland has contributed $100
to the Sabine Pass sufferers.
W. S. Gordon, brother of Gen. John B.
Gordon, died in New \ork on Sunday.
'Vte (Jeeral Assenly of inights of
Iabor have adjourned ine die.
The whole Frencct ;nfantry Viii be pro
vided with new rifles next spring, at a cost
of t$20,000,00O.
The New York Chamber of Coinuerce
has remitted in all to the Charleston suf
ferers $89,;1 I.
'lhe business port ion of the townt of
Oakland, Ill., was destroyed I by fire on the
ni?glht of the 18th.
The husiness poll ion of the town of la.
(lrange, III., was Inrned '1tue day. I.oa
$20,000.
''he top (rop of the cotton yicld for
''exas this season is estlhunt((I at not cx.
ceeding 75,('00 bales.
A dispatch to the lfl(. m--J)eHti,r( from
Biloxi, Miss., denies the reports ef yellow
fcver at that 1)111cc.
Mike McCool, a well known pugilist,
died yesterday at the Charity l lospital in
New Orleans.
A Mrs. (reenwell, of Mit. Sterling, Ill.,
aged 70 years, was devoured by togs re
cently while in a swoon.
Ilewitt, Democratic nomtince for Govern
or of New York, declines to neet Mr.
George in joint discussion.
All the powers have assurei 1{ussia that
they disfavor the retirn of I'rince Alexan
(er to the throne of I hulgaria.
It is reported thatt Germany las joined
Fran:utcc and lussia in UIrgi;) England to
evacuat.e Egypt.
S;amtl .Iones hits crossed1 the birler atntd is
now whipping up sitnncrs in 'Toronto.
There is a line field 'or his (fiorts in the
American colony in Mlontreal.
The third annua11i ol Convent iont of the N:a
tional Ilrothcrhoo(d of aiilway Ibrakemen
is in Session at San A utonio, 'T(xts.
A certilieate of honorary metlw rsihip inl
the St. Ananins (lub, of 'l'opeka, N:ansas,
has been received by Prof. iE. . Wiggius,
of ( )ttaw., Canada. .
A. Osterloh. a large dealer in leaf tobae
eo at Rieluond. tade a deed of trust, yes
terday, to A. S. Boulware for the benielit
of his cre(litors.
Meynardie bs been deposed1 and1( . .
Conner miade Ma(ster W\'orkman at Au
gustt, and it is Iought the uiil t rotilles
viil Soon be settled.
A t191nta 10W wanits t bhottle fa(tor\.
Wha;tt in the world she wauts with suxch tilt
initit tition is it mnystEV. Slwi's got niotIin g
to put in thelo bottle after she makes it.
Tii latest reports show lr r)ibe iult
of the stoiin in EntlanI. s.: of ijvs
wer lost. along the ( ,oast, :ut(I vc"cls WCre
foundered in view of [ I reup'e on hore.
'l'le Secrettrv of \ar liau olrderiI (Gei
Sli-rilan to 5etil Gronintn>1i ( :nii 1.f hi;
balnil to Foit P'ickens. 1hi., to l,c k(1t in
close custody until fuither oniu (1s.
'I'i e prefect of 'hitiIlopol ulis i:- rec i i
oliiail notie froi tI- liusiant ceL-li mtii
1{ui.i:t can1not reein' tiz t he ree n lect ions x
for lie great 'olnj asj li_t.
'lie Attor'nev (ex nril oft l itiled
Statcs has is-ucud an onia- to all L1t: t(ub)r
dinate.s reqtuirintL a f'ull di. is;har e f lie-lir
duties on the lays of election.
A lrge andl lt hl,i:istic tilin ot the
lI tle of ilanl( -vill; w, as :(i(tr(.- thire
ye.sterdalxy by nat or Ifllamton. Celoniel
Elliott auid Mlr. W. hIey v.anii'.
Thle :avanna nx mEr:says tInwi, i-:un xbor
stifoli hs iorte i a dozeni tcoloiniixi of
eity nuitrshail's sales ad 1veit is-l fori x:es
All tihe Il'owers ire itat liu-siai is r? iht
ini the position slie has aisiiunwdi inx Hulexiri-:.
TIhirei is noi dantiger of ia Ettropani w:a-, xii
no re asonl for the fall of lRsjiai seeuriftis.
lax I le exiurse of the la-I 1t velirs t he iu
siant infanltry has I xeni niear-I fi>iubh -i. .xii
the ir.gulari eavalry hiiis fl 'i iifot-sid biy
Slince Sepitembier I. ]55S, t wentvi 's. ve;
sels beloniginag tio thle Glouixesftei', ala .i .
fishinug fleet haxve beenu list, wvithi 1; I Inu..
leavintg twlenty- tw w id owsan xl ifty. faitherit
less ch ildren.
A idoiti)r in Milligerilli' was irecen (l
arrested for riging ax eiiimint n'oni- i'n
(-Ihieh. IlIe kiww~ it wa- wroix . "and
didn'it want to do it, hot the in-ove-xl;ion
waxs -o gireat lie cionhin't rest raxin hiiimself.
Wht iile rushing ati hi, wife to xx'.iuli.t-i.,
ini NewvI Ixaven. .Jolii Landorigan'is lei. er
seize byhiO sn,0yer ol. I le'kied
tebyanid thieni iloured over himi a. kettli
oif -eabiliig water, scalding hin faxtally.
It is reportied byv slacialI telegia:in thbat a
mfob of maixsked inein in Picktins 'oun ity,
A la. , wvent to ithe jail, o)verpowevredl in
.lx ax, took outt the nii.iiegrotes (chairged w It
arixion andtt hanged thtei.
Thie pruoprietotr of Anth- itn' ilote41 l up
heals to the Lord NI iyor of Ioifon in biehltt
oif flhx buxsiness comnmnity' t oi ibandin thle
nex-s anxd givyes Oloppotunity for rit.
Secretarxy IBayard hias iiifnfoml .\l iis1(r
'ox thait he nieed not ireturni to Turikey iui
less hxe wvishies, andii NIr. Cox waill thfen-fore,
resxxtuln acceipt the nom)iaioniii tot ioi
Ilitischx Birs. &x ('0. itind Hiish & h.iiw
en-tion, of Namshvilli, Tli-n., werie clixni
of the hirgest dryt gitodts istabt li- I inents
in the Souith,
A dlestruive~ f i(ireiiiiurod ini Niew York-f
laxst ntight, in Goereik si reef, hiet weeni I fou'.
toni iiid Sftnton st reiets. Six bhilinlgs
were deistrotyed beidel s the five-sito brik
workishi( ') if Kihir's A merican DiI esk' Anuxx
faictuingx~ Comnx xiny. Tlotaxl Iioss ge0, torj
Antheixr ihi landmarkiixi of Augiustai; laidu
ini atshes Tuiesdayi. Thf e Stiing [ills
iiwnied byx E. ii. Coixtes. wvere biimn.i to
the groundii, withi all fluiiin-lima xich ine iad
inotxtin. TIen thoutts:xiii tiillari' if inisxuranxce
In the conivenxtiion of the Pro)(tstant Epis.
'oitil Chureli, iat ( thixxgoi ye-s~tlrday, theree
to dIrop the wvords "Protitestanit IdiSpicopil"
fiomx thle title page o f thle pxrayer biook.
It was declided (tot fo driop thiemi.
Hlevenues sio fin' this mont t th Ile Trin-i
uiry I) tart mnt hiave xxveratxged over- S I ,t0tt,
itt ix Ces of the( expiniturtesll ding the
samiie peiodti . AnRothxer calilI fxr "i pr cents
for' shiootinug a mani oni fiis trini oni Sundalxy
on the P'iaanni raiilioxad haxvi f ione oii a
strike. Alt trantsit xiero,s tIbe btittix hans
been stothped.
"Thlere arie nuoyit, temttxtions lxi profii (i
ty becsettinxg the untwary-, andix pxartliiulirly
thoise iof hatsty3 temilper. IDoyo e01ver sw~ear,
young man-i "' 'No, s ir: I don'it, lox ax
proof reaider. It's ie of heri felloi ws t ihat do
the svearing."'-- PittMuri I)ipaitich.
A PhItiladelphxia druggist hixas a lparriot
whiich lie hixs tautghit ti .say: "Whiat a
pretty gIirl 1' wVht(neyr ii wollxit, t,i)untg OR
old, entera hisit store, andt t hey (li saxy Ihaixt
a p)oor, weak man can haxrdly get into thei
store to buy a elgaxr on a line afterntoion.
,Lieut. Abbot, the Uited Staxtes extinite(r
im charge of the river. and hitrborxi Iirove
Ito cannot find two creeks whio'u ho is re
quired to examine, and for the improve
mont of which Congress has made an ap
propriation.
Wm. J. Sherman, formerly assistant
priest at Red hook Point Church Brook
lyn, N. Y., who married TUllie Mc(roy, was
arrested last night on warrant on a charge
of bastardy, made by Julia Mulvany, a
servant employed by a prominent Brook
lyn oIllcial. Sherman was locked up.
The owners of the schooner Geo. L.
Smith, which sailed for the Grand Banks
August 14 on a halibut voyage, have given
her up for lost. She carried a crew of 14
men. 'his makes 27 vessels, 110 lives and
$173,000 so far this year, by which 28
wives are made widows and 50 children
rendered fatherless.
While firing a salute in honor of the
President, who was passing through Fred
ericksburg on his way to Riehmond, a can
non was prematurely (ischarged by acci
dent, and James Wheeler, a deserving
young mechani, who was ramming the
charge, was terribly burned and mutilated,
ami is expected to (lie of his injuries.
A miser, ntaed Paine, died the other
day in New York. lie lived squalidly, and
according to his landlord, used to sell pa
perst that lie begged from the boarders. IIe
ate in the house whenever any one would
give him anything, and he smoked cigar
stumps he hid found. All the time he had
$300,000.
The Atlanta City Council, at a meeting
Monday, rescinded a former resolution per
mitting the sale of beer to families in that
city, al(I consequently the bcer business is
at a stand still. Several ladies appeared
hefore the body and made speeches in op
position to the permit. The Mayor vetoed
the bill and the veto was sustained.
Only ;$11,688,100 reristered United States
bonds are held abroau. There are nearly
$1,000,000,000 held at home. The San
Francisco C,d1 says: "laving about pIaid
up ou- foreign indebtedness, if we continue
to export more than we import the balance
will have to be paid in-uoney. A revenue
tarill would, however, turn the balance
ngainst us."
Althrttlt the .Jews of France number
but 6O,000 they are almost omnipotent
ther. A ricent correspondent says: "The
lZttimlergers, Ilirshes, liothschil(s, etc.,
(l eo tiand and possess all they desire,
:tid rule not only [lie world of finance and
politics, but the world of fashion; they are
the real imakers of kings temporal and so
cial. atnd none dare dispute their sway or
rival it.'
u'ign; 'nr.
A big sugar war is being carried on in
Charlcston, as will be seen by the following
from the Eerr. and (ourier of this date:
A reporter was sent out yesterday to re
cotnoitcr. lie found the war in full vigor,
anid presents the results of his observation
for the benetit of housekeepers. A grocery
mltetchant, who was not in the tight vhen it
be tgan. was found busily engaged iii writing
cut his advertisement. F-oim him the fol
low iig quotations were obtained:
(at loaf sugar 15 to 16 pounds for $1;
usuail price 10 to 12 pounds -or $1.
(:r:inulated sugar 10 to 17 pounds for $1;
usua l iric 12 to 13 pounds for $1.
\ sugar I to 18 poun(s for $1; usual
i'ne' 1:; to 14.1 pounds for $1.
1.,lt brown sugar 20 pounds for $1;
us al lice 1t to 1; pounds for $1.
-)iti;u"ry brotv sugar 25 pounds for $1;
usual price 17 to 18 pounds for 1.
''ll;s the bottoni fallen out yet7 in
<ltiri i l1!: repiorter.
I d U't know," was the reply. 'I
UI counence this light, but I was
Ii retd imi il, aid now that h've got into
t i it I tm going to keep in front. l't
< t oint' to let anybody undersell mae, and
'tt cai ut say so, with my compliments,
it h .\< N.\ and ('ourier. As long as any
body~ ii cut pic es .I'mi going to (-ut, too, tad
'm going to keep it uip if it breaks me.'"
IFur ther I101 huiry elicited the faict that the
suigar wvar has had a tendency to i-educe the
prices of othert staple goods as well. One
iim wais offering ye-ster-day whole ice at
(17 <.ine a peck, usual pr-Ice from S0 cents
toi I1 and Fulton mtatrket beef at 8 cents a
potwa i, uisual p riec Itt cents.
.\ Wenithmy Man's son.
.i Nv inw w wsAVmc, N. . . , Oc)tober 20.
l'hi- Itl of Joni Patterson, which began
itr to<hday, miairks thle begitining of the
11nd of a irennIrk ablie carecer of crime Pat
Iersoni is thle son of Ezekiel Patterson, one
if mliw wealiiest (itize'ns of this place, and
lth nephiew of ex-J udge Patter-son, whlo
.)wn aii: hurge pat-t of [lie town oif Perth
Aminby. lie was heir to all his father's
weal Ih, yet lie left his hionme, atssociatedI
whhroghs of the town, was scycral
Sptlt-Virmg, wvas aicused (of aissault,
imdi was. im shioi-t, thoroughily bad.- IIls
avetal innes tiurined him out of thle house;
itit :Ji)hni bieamte worse, and1( i fmri to
l.ay is thle r-esult of a char-ge uiman' by his
4st[limtht lie enmte home one ntight to i-oh
hi house aind assaultedl her whecn she dis
overed him. It is thought his convictiotn
5 (lirtam, althloughi his uncle, ghe Judge, is
osist itg mi his deCfentce, and( hi s father has
tired the be(st counisel in the city. T1hie
ipeing of the tial w-as mnarked by an at
emupt of the defence to p)revent fiiss Pat
ersont f rom testifyinig because she is in
I'hned toward agntosticism., Friendls of
[PattIerson say t leit atltIhough lie is bad lie
vas madiie wor-se byv thle fact, thait, his father
sus till severe with him amnd t(oo incelinedo
lol to sjpare the rod.
Thiei ilorrorH at Saine Pn'ass.
G.u.n:sTox, Texans, October 10.-lThe
tial iclitf comm ittec [hat visited Sabige
I as and wevtnt as far its the entrain-ce to
Johinson's Bayou has brought hack a coin
lote list of the nities of the coloredl people
r own-daut,Sabinte. Of theeohoraI ldrownedI
Ibodies are still missitng, while all but 15
>i thei whiito have been recovered and in
tire.d. it is thought that soite of [lie
mtesimig bothes at-c stuck in thme nmud, which
Sse-verail feet In dep)th on the bottom of
sabiine Baiy and( itt thle iriver frointiing the
po t w-hiere the otown formercily stood.
Micsures I or thle telief of thle dlistressedi<
ire bing nci-ively putmhedi at Iliotiston, Gald
si.tn iii othli-i cities. Thew Oalveston<
ssied a Seton appei)al to thle citizens, and( i
iw subiihseni lt ion lists will biecirculatedl to-I
iinrrow.
Alembiters (if Ihe liii-al commnittee say the
ahatmitty grows wit h (ach hiour-. All tiilngs
ronw thle idevastaoted re-gion miake thle (disis
i-r a ar greaiterii andI tmoire (list ressinug -thana
it, Iirst I toghit poissile. Mr. ILasker- of
hte toimn ittee was omne of 1,O0 toicor
xh ti e o t h-ieiirct lives on the ntighit of Gal
wistion's greait fit-e. le also recently visited
he-i Inl drug t trick-n dIistiets of N'orthiwest
huis,I i dlare thaI it neitheri iof these
Is tress w.ithI whait lie witntessed Sunday at
ainii Pua d Jw-ohinsont's Bayou,
\~ iu i rreiatd who .Muardeoredt n Net~igbo's
W' ,i andi Hrnedi Her Hotdy.
Pl: i'o 1,. ):Gr., O ctiober 2t.-Tlhe
Wieium whoi tti-muald his neighbhor's wife
ciear ';aher uapid, t his cotuntty, a few
laysi agot, has bet-n ari-ested. Thebi crime is
moi st, acio us. I be wotnt to the shanty
wIherie the muurdlered womant lived, (if which
he was landlordl, tand ordetred her to vacate
It . Peintg untwell Iamnd altonie with two smaull
-Ihiren. she refuisedi to ohbiy his dlemanltd,
uihereupont lie natiled tip lie door ftrom the
ittside andi set lire to Ithe pi;emnises with [lie
helpiltes-i fatily inideol. Th'Ie mnother- recog
xzid lh-i pJerilotis lpositionm aind tmantagedl
i brieak open thie door anti rescued her
bmiiltren fronm the buriniimg bumildittg. T1he
ho-itd,.as soon as lie saw bier outside, pountded
ter life out wit,h a elub and threw bier body
>it-k intto thle bum-nineg buin,
PINKRTON's PITOLY.
hooting AI fay Uetw6en Strikers and i'Inker
top's Pollee.
CnUAUQ, October 19.-As about 100 dis
charged Pinkerton men were on their way
to the city to-day in cars from the stock
yards, they were hooted and stoned by a
crowd of strikers near Fortieth street. One
of them, in exasperation, finally fired his
Winchester Into the crowd through a car
window, mortally wounding Dennis Hog
ley, a well-to.do teamster.
Word was immediately sent to the Chi
eago atthorlties, and upon the arrival of
the train here the entire lot of Pinkerton
men, together with some 40 non-union
workmen who were also on the train, were
arrested and locked up in the IIarrison
street station.
From later accounts it appears that the
shooting was uut confined to one man, but
that Ill the Pinkerton men joined in the
fusilade. When the train passed throuigh
a crowd at Ilalstead street, the men were
again greeted with jeers, when a large.
stout man, with a ::,d lace and clothed in a
Pinkerton tniforn, stepped out on the
back platform and fired his revolver inio
the crowd. This was the sinal for a gen
eral volley, and 1i or 20 1 inkerton m,en
began to lire their rifles from the car win
dows. Fully 80 shots were tired. Fenes
and shanties alon' the track were marked
with bullets. Serious trouble is feared, as
the crowds are furious at the shooting and
vow vengeance.
'lhe Law of Iho onl.
T'URN TO TIl i- Routtr.--Thie mo.st impor
tant law of the road is, that when two Per
sons in vehicles coming from uppl.oite di
rections are about to meet, each sl:Ill
reasonably bear to the right of the middl .
or traveled portion of the road, so that
they cau pass each other without inter
ference, A traveler is not re<quired to ketp
on the right side of the road all the tiutu
he can drive where he pleases or where the
going is best, so long as lie turns to the
right when he neets another vehile. If
the middle atid usually traveled portioti of
the road is very muddy, and for this or any
other reason persons are traveling along tlie
side of the road, then the one who is on I h:
left side of the ro:al is in iluty buuil to
turn out. In Massachusetts it was held
that when the part of the road which
is wrought for traveling is tidden by
snow, and a path is beatet and traveled
on the side of the wrought path, pcr
sons meeting on such side path are each
required to trive their vehicles to the right
of the middle of it. It should, howe\ er,
be remembered that this law of tlie ror.d is
not an absolute and inflexible one. ir
cunstances may arise which would jus'ify
a deviation from it, iand when they do art e,
a traveler cannot stick blindly to the law,
andl then claim diauuges if he is injured.
Ii the crowded streets of a umetroptli
drivers are required to excrcise very giret
care, and when the liigh iegiee of care
lictates a departite fromnr this l:lw of the
road then it is not only justiliable, bit a
failure to observe it might cut olf one'5
right to recover damages if lie is in jurd.
This turning to tlie right is just. the olp1o:itt
of that in England, which) retquire- all
drivers to turn to the left. ''ht rule of
turning in Engltnd is based on long-hot
ored custom; our rule is estabilihed lby
stiat mite in several State.- of the Ution.
Foo-r PAssi;:mN:i.:s.--.Aii lursous have
the same right to walk in the highway that
they have to drive there, :uat Ihey h:v the
same right to walk in the m:i<Idlt of die
streit tlhat they have to walk on the foot
paths at the side. When Oie is walkin in
the wagon track. he mnist ob:erve greitter
care to avoid collision with velich, ulhit
the fact of his being the re is not of it- 1C
negligence. It is his duty tt tilin out for
teams, especially if hcavily 1:tlen. hi
teamsters have i o right to run over Ih,
simplly beenuse lie hamppens~ to lie in t Iw
way. Tihey wvoul be liable for tihe iinjury
if they did. Foot passengers hatve lie un
doubted right to cross thle street at any
tine and phi1cc, and persontis diving ailong
it must use (tue caire not to run inito them,i
aidlmuist boiO( upi to tl thtein get hy. Thei
foot passenger rimust al so exeise- idue cari
toi avoid injury, for if lie idoet ntit. hte cain
recover ito dlamatges if iniure,i. Ii lie sees
a t(:utn comting iat a ratpid rate lie is not.
justifled ini attemptinig to cros athieadl of it,
nor shiould lie ttenmpt (rossing~ a crowvdt"i
horoughfaire without 11rst looking carec
fully both waiys.
Thme Ei,hitr War I 'lud
Sot- m -, I letoher 20. -- (adhI :inii -'JietiIi.
the T1urkishi emnbassadlor, hi:ts inifotrined I t1li
lhilgai~an mn istry thatt lhe hais Ibeen ini
structedl to at ini content wit I hieralI
KaulbaiSrs, the iltussiani agenit, whosetO arri al
at Sofia, he says, lie will await before
mnaking~ for Turkey dlet.ite propolawl to
Bulgairta, stronigly adv'isin;ig thle iitry,
however, ini the me(:mit iime, to coni(ede tihe
liussian udemands antd post pnone thle nmeet in
)f the Great Sobranje to ele(ct a suiccessoF
to the Bulgarian thlrone.
As soni tas Efeindi's Informiationi was
received , it 5special Cabtinet CounjcilI we
held to con)isider whatt lie hadi presented.
T'he resuilt of this counceil was t hitt (ahel an
fremdi was in formed thaitt t he flu i:m i i
overnmnent woiuldl no more brook Tn rkish
:han it wouild. lussian bater-fetrence, but
vould resist botht.
,1t is replorted( ini Kankoff (pro- ibussiumt
~ireles thatt (Gadhan Eilfiendi hais cotiden
lally stauted that the Czari lhts maude itr
atngemients with thle Porte, thle Cztr gu:ar
inteeing the kitegrity' oaf thle Sultan's~
lominoons, reduclig the Tlur kishi wvar in
hemmlity and obitanin pemni shoi to garit
ton andt f ort ify thle lI )dantellhes i and-i-aupy
Buhlgiiria wvith lRussian and lIoumelia wit h
l'urk ish troops.
Alarm is felt here over thle matssing of
L'urkish troops, whliich is ini progreas; aihmi
lie Bulgariain frontier-,
TIhue ReCgency have paulishied a decrtiee
~onvening the (Great Sobr-an je oni Ocetober
7. All foreign Consuls e xcepet t he llussian
epresentatilve will attendl thme opening
Seanrchiy of )otra'MtI-ic eriassms.
The scarcity of domestics reivealed Iby
lie other incidents ment ionied is an uin
loutbted fiact. At the very time that we
iro being asked to taid it the emigirationi
if surplus women, anud are being callid
ipon to pity thie poor necedlwvomien ot
ho metropolis toiling the livelonig uday
or a wvretced pllit.tanlce too small to pr15)
'ide adequately the merec ncessaries of
x.istenice--at thtat very tiimie goo)d to il,
varmnth, shtelter- ini nice houses amid a rca
onable amtounat of poicket monety tire
>einIg fruiitlmliy offred ini retoI- for
omlpalrati'ely light toil. Why is this
Vhy (10 girls prefer bmeing jamn-aker ,
ur 1box-miakers, or needlewomeni, anod
.tarvmig b)y inches afteri proloniged toil at
uch occutpatioins, imstead of necepjtin-,
oimfort anid good wvages ats domtest i
erviants? I was sitimng on the plaqtform~
ady sitting besidle mto r-ose and gitv~e a
)ithetic accounmt of girls unmder lier- chari
able notico earning only nn shiihnga
veely by stitchimig fr-omt ( oneo moinOfl
ill I the next. At thtat v'ery time, I was
iainily atdvertisintg for tin exhort neeidle
vomnan, to comle to do Ithe stitchting for
ny home andt( a few light domtestic ohui
ies, itt return for which she woubo have
, comifortale home and( inearl-y niie
hillings a week ii. addition. Whlen thle
aidy resaumed1 hier seat besidot me 1 quietly
usked hi'r, in het- ear, whiy this ('lies of
zil didl ntot go to serice? SheO rel.ied,
vithi coniderable anid unntcessar-y tart
iess, th-at they hadi' ne(ithier the clot hit
ior flue knowledge to do so. Jut J did
iot find this anwer sullicient. Can aniy
>f my rcaderso hely me1 tot so Vlite prob
emt why girls will tnot go to serv-ice?-- i
nstateid London Nems
OH! MY BACK
Iery train or cold attacka that weak back
and nearly proxtrates you.
-- lvy - C -
8EST TONIC
)ia :fi;ent the MIIHClea,
nrieltes i et.e theNev,
.>r 1" . Mttvtna Fairiui . , r l . -
"Iruswn'tt Iron it ters ie thu i ' >t -ro -rd, o
1 ,I:nt"-.u i,n : , t S..nr, .ra .i o fed n c!
it. spciall b<n & if nc,Zprat /.1 . S'}Ii h n !f-n
I in,. and nm all elitntin ainnt th bhoiar xhauI
l"eavily on thoa}Rrent,nifulimynf anti,
;raenu Ina rad o i' yM rn y n y .
taining list. of t+rirr fur rcp attnrato, c<.rn
r,ntr.'"t.c., given awcay b,y till 'tin ' r ati on( cnhouto
__ _~salb+d to anty addrets aen rocoipt" of 2. antein,p
ri
AURANTi
loi,of t the i nle nkind ar origin
nllycennsod byratdisordored condit iun of thn IVE R.
For til contphaints+ of tii kindl, r teh a';'lTori,idity of
tho Liver, Biliuusnt+ss, Nervous Dypeprin, Indige.
tion, Irroginrity of th alBwels, ConstipalIon, Flntu.
Incy, Eructationn and Blurning: of thto litoinach
(Homertimes called hIoarthurn), Minima, Mirdaria,
Blntody Flux. Chilly ankd Fever, irekhorno Fover,
Ex auti,oan boforo or itter Fovur. (hrunio Diar
rha.i luau of Appetito, IIredahe. Funtl Brenth,
Irrugularitis iucidont all to Futnal, llea ring-dow r
Pi's' Btk SiAt DIG ER'S A UR ANTJJ
li Inval'able. It is nOt a panact' for all di nan
but. CUR El ""dic *ea it**" of t:o LIV ER,
til -. r, STOMACHnnd BWELG.
It h c otiglt et conlh nxi" tinfro a-i i xy, y, o
tin to, ti 3 r ty hatlthy culnr. It entir-lbyre'rIovc:
lom ghu+, ntiro. It i: nun of th BEST A.t.
TLRA'iVES anid PFURIFI:.RS CF THE
fiLOOD, atd it. A VALI)JA3LE TONIC.
STADUC R'S AURANTH
F'or s.lo, y nll Drurg?. Prico91.00 purbutI.
C. L'. S' iT DiC , Proprietor,
&4 O. FRONT GT., PhicljadC a, P
PE'ACE .1N1UTUTFE
n'"v :. ..1 .
CI tEV LS
It lttg t t hatCuiudei: ith tii j l X -y ' y e _
to- t uo t Ili ia, ul . i'. is, i l a la-.
I O OD t , '''l. ut 'TT L t11\. T,I.I.
Eu -lo % yuhl ,,ru ding,- Pru niIo pj t hi i.
I G.n F. \TAwn ilu,Propenwto,h
Schoo in e ri- r spe t
oth ned the iuiean t pta 'iltI
a re -a ,u iaid
l ii i i - v. \VtlU .\ i
- iI. ' iitti Aii PEIA. TY.i
u ut 31iti~I istrIh- l:ooil, ain~t Perec
i i i- - ino r.uu; eleait eady fo i nmret.tI
tinlit. .ii fr t\ I ul-drtt dctlg
jiTri init
I ii . t tw nt yer ii.. -I d g v.
ik Ir -o Ioso cuini it eniu p i n.
- . In l don f ttr Itt -rs f:is r;; in n k. l.
ii 1 fnd btle rthie ciaghbron lnoc
uA. B. h:uAnRevr paniHm rast A
a titte tpt abou thi eofah l d m,i
tins. NA NCVJ.t3 tONA
re- lk-ii- i -i ni Vvg ab a
rhe-e pilb: were a v:oadrfutl diseovery. N~o lithe
>1~rtn:lieve al.l m:anili-e 01'iseas The infor-matie
>OX ofipills. linti out*i
ihtoult ltem, andt yon
till always be thaniik..
til. One pill a to--.
arsons'Pills contiain
othing harmful, are
asy to lake, anid
auso no intconven-.
he mnarelous; power of these pills, they would wal
witl out. Se-nt by mail for 25 ce-nts~ in .htampJs. II
he mforatttion i: very valual. I. S. JOHNSON
MakeNewlI
"KOTES'
NO More Terror! Not onl shortens
the time of labor unl
Iessenls the lntenisity
No;MoroPain 1 of 11ain but, it
grea uy d(iltlshes the
dinger to life of both
No;More ranger ! "''"-adon,at
NMoror J:ail Ieae's tohemothe in a
, ,ro condition highly fa
vorable to speedy ie
M ht e or coverY, and far less
Mother or 111ld. xiable to flooding, e.
vulstons, and1( other
'-- alarmnhg sy ni ptuonis
TheDrador incidentt to slow or
TheI)rad f painful labor. Its
Mtruly wonderful eflica.
Other hood le this re:pect en
tities it to be cltted
'ranstullu .' T ; ll ' M '' 11 E WS
li 1 1 )1 and to ho
H raked as one of the
lif'e-saving remuedies j
of the nlinete(nth ccn
tii l'\.
raud F rorll the nltture of
the ease it will of
YOJ cUr IIb. e lunderstoo(
4:IiJ I:: (j Iut. we cauniot pub
lish certilicates col
c(rning this lil;MEDy
without wa undingtho
(letlICaCy of tho' writers.
Sfty an(t E ' l-t V' have huinOreds
i suchl testinOnltlison
lilt', alltl lo mother
'Who hits Oncee used it
will ever again be
ufiering Woman without it in her time
(of trotible.
t A I o u ltll z t )1 k i a l ut e 1y r e la r k e f
to t' t ru. 1that ii- it wecre adlnlissiblo
to .1 th letters we receive, the
" "%.' Iricl" would outsell anything
4 i' o lll 11Iat
i'i-M .. - i)t'1t y ('ar(elr ini the
pet"I t i 'l, t'll:l'N I lS' 3'()tt' ''.M 0'I'Il
e! . 1l' 1 !,I ' Ii1 Ercat numbler of
in it iL Iilit r ui:' in every
Viiiita t 1 tt.t ".Oi(4 I,I o easy, i:,t lt de
j thoi t it 111 1 r) (( r.:lc t
1'ours trnly,
T. E. 'IENN INGT(N, M. D.
ahtmn tto, (;a., .J 1me 10, 1t*34. '
teind for our Tr'eatise oll "IIcalth and
H:tjuiit s of Wtomlu l,' ' iti iled free.
PINOS aMill OCAS
BU Y THEM AT HOME.
't'IIE; BEST MAKES OF
PIANOS ANI) ORGANS
I4
--SOLD) AT1
FA cTORY PR(ICE~S FOR C'ASH
--OR
EASY INSTrALMENTS.
D)ELIVIEREl TO NECAIST 1)1.
POT', FRIEallTr FR 4
\rito for pi ces alld tt er11s't0
N. W. TRUMP.I~
J Columbia, S. (.
a .
L,:1;01 .
Ill l o core (on 4ny cleek, al thie 4lccCtor pro.
hle~lansi5, but wailcu>ut recelvincg any Ierna
iini ipcilist . Thec neiniz t hey apiallU
I * a latcie,. ini thc lkic( tlling. whaiit
I c ii p cured . ine at~I ]:nc rri i i (
at .1 i Ul n cI us heliig up. My getieral
had a hacklingcoughl i itI blol (cnin-li
luiakingi -dx boIttl oif s. S. 5. mIy cough left
'rai years. My canicer hs hiealil iveyr all butl
i iis'13 railcaainIg. A woubl n<ivise,
lill.v. .'be Grove, Tilcpe"anie o., id.
I ~CiI (Ir~ ier~ ib focini,g oult lhe
'a hike them in the world. WVill positively euro
iround each box is worth ten times the cost of a
do more to purify the
blood andidcure chron
* ic ill health than S5
worth of any othIer
remedy yet discov
I rodl. If peopleocould
I ho made to realizo
k 100 mniles to get a box if they could not he had
lustrated pamphlet free, postpaid. Send for it;
IE Co., 22 Cutom HIouse Street, BOSTON, MASS.
Rich Blo od!