The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, April 08, 1886, Image 1
VOL.XV.PI-CKENS-9 S. Co, THURSDAY, APRIL 8, 86
Inathe Lonely Baek Pew.
The sermon was fong and the preacker was
The eusion was soft and the corner was
And, musing, I know
Dy my side in the pew
Was a dear little faoo that was dimpled and
rosy.
A stray bit of lace and the curl of a feather
Lay lose "aw chock, and I didn't care
Tservie was long.
Or teirting was wrong
In a lonely back pow, as we knelt down to
gether.
In reading we prayers we had one book be.
tween ust
8o sweet was her smile that, had nobody seen
us,
While bent on our knees
(Oh how Cupid did teasel)
I had stolen a kiss with the prayer book tc
screen us.
In the oriel window the sunlight was gleam.
In my frowsy old brain I felt love fancies
teeusw;
Then my heart gave a thump
But my head got a bump
On the back of the pow-I had only boon
dreaming.
-Life.
A SOCIETY LADY.
Maw the Demands of Fashion Are Sat
isfled.
lreo .ne Morning Bath to the Evening
Reception.
A LIFE OF LUXURY.
A little French gilt timepiece ticking
away the minutes mn an upper room of
one of Murray hill's fine residences
s'uck the half-hour beyond 9 o'clock on
a i'ecent morning, and while its deep
cathedral note yet echoed upon the air
there was a sudden movement among
the lace hangings of a brass bedstead
standing in a recess of the same apart .
ment, and a woman's face looked forth.
The room was full of pretty things,
warm with the blaze of a hickory fire,
and brilliant with the dazzling winter
sunshine, which, filtering through the
draperies of the broad windows, lay in
patches of light on floor and furnish
ings, but there was nothing one-half so
pretty, so warm, or so brilliant, no pict
ure so sunny or dazzling within the four
walls, as that made by this same face,
the face of a young and iovely woman,
which, flushed from the pillow's downy
caress, the eyes dewy with sleep, and
the rumpled chestnut hair framing the
whole in sweet confusion looked out to
see what had awakened its owner.
"Oh, it's you, you. chattering little
clock," as her eye fell upon the telltale
hands, then, before she sank back into
her nesst, she leaned out to touch an
electric button within easy reach. A
moment and a soft knock prefaced the
entrance of a neat-looking middle-aged
woman in cap and apron.
"Good morning, Barker,' came from
thu pillows. "My bath, please;" and
Parker opened a second door and dis
appeared. In three minutes she was
back standing at the bedside with a
bath g.:n of thick, soft flannel and a
pair of low shoes, warm and woolly.
Tho young woman got up, suffered the
tiannel garment to be thrown over her
laoe and cambric night dress, thrust two
white feet into the wadded shoes, and
crossmt to the bath-room.
Barker only waited to ttke from
various dn ylvers and presses an outfit of
feminins$apparel, finished with an em
broider. muslin combing gown whose
ribbons were of the same pale-pink hue
as tinted the silken stockings, before
sill vanished a second timef, and the
room was left to the clock and the fire,
with occasional inutleud splashings from
ithe naiad in her tub.
But not for long. '1' he hall i0oor un
-elosel again to ahuit a tall old ne'Lrress,
;black It.< Erebus, liert' head bound in a
ibrilliant bandana., She shiifutte to the
,door of the bath-room, and knocked.
"'hyoui readly, honey?'
ifromi with in; then:
"Y~ou mayt3 'omeo now,' and onice
morei the fire' andt clock had it all their
own way in the oulter apartment.
.Next Barker reapplearedi bea ring a
silver' tray, ont which wa':s a cup of boumil
Ion with somoc wafer-like crackers. She~
had scarcely placed her tray uplonl a
stnd and wrhietled a luxurious TLurkish
chair before the crackling lire when the
inner door was fhung wide open1 and,
fresh from her plunge anid glowing with
mammy's vigorous massage, Beauty
came out, her ianinel gown wrap>ed
warmul about her and her beautiful
hair still closely snooded in its oilskin
cap.
She sank with supple)1 grace into her
waiting chair, the stand with its light
refreshment. quickly lifted to her sidIe;
t,.jen, as the lire gleanmed too ardently
on f.he soft, cleal' skin, Barker inter
.posed a glass screen, which tempered
the flame's fervor, while It. took nothing
from Its.cheerful light.
While the bouillon was sipped and the
crackers munched mamumy brought a
low hassock, upon which . he dlrow her
young mistress' feet, and with gentle,
caressing touch put aside the wadded
shoes and Incased each slender ankle
and arched Instep In its silken covering,
using a silver shoe-horn of exquisite
-workmanship to spring the little satin
all r to Its place.
'Ten mademoiselle stood up while the
black hands went deftly on with the
task thefy loved so well.
"You's jest like cz if you was a baby
yet, honey," the old1 woman said, pat
ting the lovely shoulders which rose
smooth and dimp>led above the cobweb
-chenm se; and, "'Deed, I wish you was,"
as she slippd the clinging pettleoat'of
knitted sikover her chlarge's head.
Mademdoiselle laughed, andi the dress
-ing went en till, the last ribbon of the'
muslin gwn tiedI, mammy was ferced
relnetan ty enougb to resig her nocrs.
* .Inog to another's care.
For Barker had not beeni idle during
tthe robing process. The bouillon tray
anid stand were gone' a low dressing-.
:table whose beveled mirror was the per
footion of reflective excellence had ben
tundocatch th'e proper light, an
armlene ehair p)laced before It, and now,
flanked byher Implements of office
rows of silver-mounted brushes and
combs, steel p ins, muadles, and per
fumed water-the es!~tess of the hair
dressing ceremonia awaited her victim.
Mdemoiselle seated herself, Barker
slipped off the oilskin cap, loosened
some pins, letting the veil of chestnut
hair fall in wavy richness quite to the
floor, and began her work. As the tire
woman labored her mistress let her eyes
11stray 1illy before her, antd her glance
IOli uDOn a little Ocratal Wfue upon tbo
dressing-tablo whi~ch held a single
rading rose.
What did she see in its rusty petals
mnd crumpled leaf to call up that curious
balf-tender light to her face,-and why
should this expression die slowly away
and the proud lines of the exquisite
mouth obtrusively show in its steadP
"Barker," coldly, "don't keep flowers
about that are not fresh."
"No, miss," said Barker respectfully
butwonderingly; then her eye, too, fell
upon the condemned Marechal Niel.
"1 left "^ rose, miss, because you had
it in your hand last night when you
came in, and there was abit of water in
the vase where you put it, so 1 thought
you would not wish it disturbed."
Did a faint blush mantle that smooth
white brow, or was it the wanton fire
light which filled the room?
"Very well, Barker; it is of no further
value."
And now the hair is done and the
muslin gown is dofled for a robe of pale
India cashmere lined throughout with
quilted satin and trimmned from neck to
hem and at throat and wrists with cost
ly fur. Then Barker hands a bit of
embroidered cambric exhaling a faint
spicy fragrance, and draws aside a
heavy portiere, through which made
moiselle passes to a lmorning-rool be
yond, a beautiful, cozy apartment full
of brle-a-brae and objects of art, an open
upright piano in one corner, with a
banjo, the latest craze, tilting its flat
sphere against one leg. A sea-coal fire
glows in the burnished grate, a tiger
skin rug sprawls before it, and a break
fast service of transparent china and
old silver is set out upon a claw-legged
mahogany table near the center of the
room.
As mademoiselle enters, a beautiful
collie leaps forward, fawning against
her and thrusting his nose under her
caressing hand. His mistress pats him
a little absently and moves on to the
table, where at her plate is piled the
morning mail. Letters, notes, cards of
invitation, one or two black-edged
funeral announcenent.s, for death moves
in the best society, too-she looks them
all over without great eagerness, though
her eyes brighten when she opens one
to read that a prominent man of fashion
begs the honor of leading a coming
much-t;dked-of cotillon with her, nor do
they dull when the next note informs
her that her presence is desirsd among
t small select party which an aristo
cratic society matron is arranging to
take to her country-house for a winter's
lark. She goes on through her letters
while a servant brings the breakfast
fruit, chocolate, a pair of reed birds,
with potatoes a la cremte, with an
omielette aux conitures.
MIademloiselle eatts with relish and
appetite, while the dog, on his haunches
by her side, his forefect on the floor,
makes with his head in the air a lono,
silky, inclined plane of his back, whic'h
ends effectively in a brush of waving
fur. His eyes follow every movemlent of
the fair eater, but his dlulmb entreaty
gains him naught till the meal is done.
One letter of her many that morning
she has not yet opeied. She takes this
now, and as she breaks the seal the
samte fleeting look which the dying rose
had evolved comes back. The note is
short, a half dozen lines:
"I found my orders awaiting me last
night. I leave to-night. May I call
late this afternoon to say good-by?"
The letter drops from her hand. The
dog sees her cessation from writing and
conies over to her feet.
"Yes, Sultan," she says, stroking his
head, "lie may coeic to say good-by,
and then we will think no more of this
charming young officer with his small
pay and slow proynotion, and his tempt
mng sugg*stion of frontier barracks life."
One more letter is qulickly adlded to
the niumlber wvaiting~ to be sent, thea
malIdemilClO hxurrxies to her r'oomi,
whlere Bar'ker already awaits her.
Twenty Rminutes later, pecrfectly
driessed in a costume of cloth and fur',
wvhose elegant simplj)ielty' equaled its elx
travagant cost, gloved like a Frenchi
wVomain and shod like an EniglishI peer
ess, mnadiemoiselle enters hecr carriage,
and the tall footxmanx holding the door
bends to receive her' inlitlal order.
She drives to her tailor's where she
mlounits a woodoen horse to hav'e a ne1w
habit adjusted, to the jeweler's to select
a p)resent for' a fashiionable wedding; at
a llor'ist's she orders a funeral piece sent
to a society house of mnour'ning; she
leaves her carriage for five minultes aIt a
pilcture-galler'y to glance at a canvas
whieh her world is discussing; jhe
shows her'self at a businless meetin of
a chalritable organizationi of which she
IA a miember long enough to say that
shRe will stand at the Russian table in a
com~ing festival; she dr'ives to the furx
nr'rs to chloose her sables, and to her
bootmuaker's for conisultation over bot,
tineCs a lai St. Petersbuorg, Rand she hurries
finally in1to thRe boudoir of lien doarest
"Just to hope3, dlear, that y'ou ar'e go
ing dbown to Oakcliff' with Mrs. Li. oni
the '21st. No? So sorrv. And, oh,
Neil, will you kindly lend' me that little
book on1 figures for the gei'man your
brothler senIt out fromn Vienna last
moRnthi? Mr. R. anid I want somie novel
ties for the Worthington hall.''
"'That is the last, she1 says to herself
thankfully when shRe has kissed heCr
frienid good-hy, and( "'lIme,'' is thle
word thRe footmIani takes as lie climbs to
thie coachmnan's sidle.
It is 2:301 when Blarker is gettinig her
out of hxer outdoor01 wrap>s, m lunceheon
is ser'ved, she is tol. I'haRt meal over,
rlhe lmst give he'r mlaidl teln muinutes'
conIabJ over tihe evening's d1resses anid
twenlty maor'e to) c'riti(cise an3 arrnemient'
lien dre'tssmaker' has1 senRt fox' inispectionl.
Thon01 a few momlenits to loll amonllg theo
cushlionxs of her divan sk immIinig the
chapterls of thie last niovel before alnot her
toilet is inl order. At 5 she is again ini
thme carriage ixi ai smnpjtulous rleceptionh
dress, rolling to an1 "afternioon." Tlwo
are down 03n her tablets . for thant daly,
and1( by nxice calculation sIRe gets the
cream of both before, shxortly 'after 6,
shxe stands once more in her own lhll
and learns from the servant InI attendl
ance that a gentlemean is waiting to be
receivedi ht the greeni pa:rlor'.
In all the bravery of brilliant dress,
dropping only the fur-lined carrilage
wrap, shRo crosses the ball. Fifteen,
twenty mmrutes pass, then the portiere
of the green parlor Is put asidle and( a
young man conies out. His face Is pale
and hiis lips are compressed, but his
bearing is orect.rndl solierIy, and there
18 a grlnam of sn-th ing in i s. kI..dlI-g
eye which may be ia line scorn when
that mist of tenderne4 has cleared
away.
Mademoiselle gos up-stairs a trifle
languidly. Her room is brilliant with
warmth and light, and on the bed is
spread an evening dress, all lace and
silken sheen.
'There is no hurry, Barker," she says,
briefly; "we entertain at ionme to-night.,
and c'inner is not until ,bhalf-past 8.
Help nie oi: with these things; give me
a loose gown and I'fteen mintes here
before the fire."
"Your flowers for to-night," says the
maid, answering mademoiselle's ring
half an hour later, but the young girI
scarcely glanoes at the huge bouquet
the woman is bearing.
"I shall be late, Barker," she says;
"nake haste to dress me."
There are two hours of dinner and
three hours of ball got through with be
fore mademoiselle's day is really done
and the potted belle finds her lace
canopied couch. Tie world has been
at her feet, and the expression of
triiinph and power does not wholly leave
the perfect face even after the fringed
lids aro closed and the soft sweet breath
comes regularly through the just parted
lips.-N. Y Tines.
Jumbo on a Tear.
Jumbo is a sedate chimpanzee and
has received a Christian education.
Visitols at the museum will have
noticed him, as he occupied a eare in
the third story of the museum, :nl was
ver, Vivacious at times, showing great
strength in shaking the heavy iron bar
and swinging with solenii cadence on
the flying trapeze. "Jum" is a charac
ter and his exploits recently showed
hin to be a schemer of no mean order.
The fastenings of his cagl;e were thought
secure, his keeper Lowlanda, always tak
ing the precaution to carefully padlock
the bars; but woe alas to carelessness!
A key was left in the lock and his worthy
nmonkeyship proceeded with great cam
tion and subtlety to unfasten his lock
and liberate himself from the dreary
confines of the cage. Once out Junbo.
like all true revolutionists, made license
of liberty and comeincnd to free the
birds by running across to the other
cages; letting out the cocatoos, parrots
and other rare birds. and stirring them
up with a club, as various marks fiund
on the aforesaid birds would indicate.
There is a Ia rge glat.s cage in the Imu
seu, and on the saime floor, in which
are kept several snakes of the constrict
or species. A Bunsomi bairnier, connceted
with tubing and lighted to warm tle
occupants, was burninig, and the (;allie
look:ng chimpanzee thought lie would
mnvestigate. Iow it occurred the keeper
could not, tell, but coiniig up-stairs, he
heard the unusual chatter of the feath
ered tribe, and then suddenly a fiendish
yell, that Indicated something unusually
interesting, and startling. Bounding up
stairs a strange sight (imet his gaze. The
monkey had just leaped out of the snake
den and a large constrictor was drag
ging after him, his fangs fastened in
the unhappy Juni's stump of a tail. At
the sight of the keeper the howlin- mon
key made for the stairs, the sna o still
clinging to him, sweeplng a dozen
sleeping parrots out of the way, who set
up a perfect pandemonium of screeches
at the disturbance. Lowanda says it
was worth a man's life to see that chim
panzeo go down the stairs and thump
ing the constrictor after him, who like
a bull-dog never let up. Hastily closing
the snake den and extinguishing the
light, Lowanda ran down to the second
floor and then began the chase. Over
the freak stages, upsetting chairs and
smashing medicine and photographs in
a Way that was a caution; then crossing
the hall, leaping the iron grating that
sep)arates the crowds from the theater,
the monkey wvent at a headlong gait,
leaving his snakeship strandled hi gh
and dry on the wire grating--a wiser if
not thoroughly awakened snake. Down
into the darkness of the passa~ge went
"Juni," and at the bottom of the stairs
he collided with a coloredl girl who was
working about the builing, and the
now thoroughly frightened monkey,
chattering and jibbering, clung with
might and main to his friend "in need."
Lo wanda says lie appeared at the top
of the landing just as they rolled ever,
and that the chimpanzee had a lot of
bangs and frizzes of African fashion
and cut in his paws; howsoever be it,
"u"was captured and takeni back to
his deon, docile and wvheezing slightly
from his exertions. When a reporter
saw him he was esconseed demurely on
his haunches, and at the approach of
the newspaper man lie cocked his eye
and scratched his chinchilla whiskers
as much as to say. "01(d chiappie, it's a
cold (lay when we get left."-SI. Paul
Globe.
Coinundr1umis.
People are tired of coinundrums; in
fact, conundlrums may be said to be en
tirely out of (late; therefore this new
system will he "as wvelconme as the flow
eras that bloom in the spring.'' The
idlea is to propounid the answer to a
conundhrum and let the sufferer guess
the question, so to speak. For example,
here are some answers to conundrums:
Because one is isinglass and the other is
glass in eyes; because they mew till lato
(multilate); one is a barn-door and the
other is a darn bore; because lie met-a
physician; one earns his livino and the
other urns his (dead; because Ile missed
his strain (train); one hates the book and
the other baits the hook; because it is ai
boy caught (boycott); because lie favors
a free ballot and a full count. We are
not off'ering prizes for the correct ques
tions to thiese answers; we merely make
the suggestion to vary the monotony of
the almanac and minstrel conundrums
long endured by a piatient pl)ihc.
Chicago Rambler'.
There is a certain man about town
whose generosity is not unbounded, lie
is quite ready to accept, andl even to ask
for, favors, but is not so often known to
reciprocate. There come to him, how
ever, as to all imen sooner or later, oc
(easionis when it is Inpossible to avoid
the semjblannce of h8spitality anid genior
osity, eveii if he possesses it not. A for
imula of his for such (lire necessity, I
hear runs ini this way: (Moderato) --
"'I'd invite you to dinner to-day (an
dante) but we areo to have codfish to
(lay (allegro and st accato, without wvalt
ing for a dreaded~ accept ance) and I
know vou don11't like codfirh"--.Roaon
TIHE I[UNGACIAN COKERS'.
Something About the Connellwlto Ieglon
and Its Nine Thousand Strikers.
A Mt. Pleasant, 'a., correspondent
writes: The Connellsville coke region,
where nine thousand men are strikinn
for increased wanes, and where a smaff
army of deputy slterill's and detectives
are stationed to protect proptrty, is com
paratively little known outside of west
ern Pennsylvania.
The first llungarian labor in the coke
region arrived at the Morewood works
in the spring of 1880. It consisted of
five families. They were ignorant, tilthy,
and apparently semi-barbarous. TIhey
were domiciled in a long, low shed oli
the hillside above the Morewood ovens,
and here they lived tint ii provided witli
frame houses by lie company. The wo
men dressed then as they do now, in
short blue drillinr skirt. lop> boots, and
gaudy bodice anld kerchief. It was a
picturesque costumc, barring the dirt.
Shortly after the arrival of the first
families a little child lied. Nothing was
said about the matter rmtil the superin
tendent of the mines happened into their
abode on business. lie found the par
ents preparing to bury the infant in a
raisin-box. Last week the wife of a
Hungarian labori"r died at one of the
stations on the Baltimore and 0hio
road. The body was placed in a collin,
and, accompani'ed by the husband, taken
by train to Suter station. There it was
taken from the baggage-ear and plac(td
on the depot platforni. Just as the west
bound train pulled out, the eastern train
halted; the llungariatn leaped aboard
and went back to his work, leaving the
Lorpse behind. It was buried by some
people in the neighborhood wio wit
nesset the occurrence. In defense of his
ction the man said he was afraid of
losing his job if lie waited to bury his
wife.
No class of people, except. perh aps,
the Chinese, are so grasping in the mat
ter of money. 'T'heir purchases at the
2omp any or '"pluck-me" stores are con
lined to the coimlonlest necessaries of
life, such as bacon, llour, and potatoes.
T'hey indulge in no luxuries, except
whisky that cuts like a rip-saw. W h
the assistance of his wife and a half
;rownt soil, one Hun "arian in three
years, at McClure's work, saved $2,900,
and went home to lite like a prince.
Decasionally a family will go west to
live on a farm, but this is the exception.
At Morewood the Hungarians violate
the revenue and license laws by selling
lituor to friends and neighbors. Ihe
samle is true at Alice, Bessemer, and
:ther places where they are employed.
When tired with whisky they are reek
less, vicious, and revengeful, Using knife
and bludgeon itdiseritninately. Over
oiie-lialf of the criminal business trais
acted by the local justices here and at
Scottdale and Conneilsville comes fron
the Hmngarian iand Polish contingent it
the region.
'T'here are exceptions to this, however
here and there a home will be foun
that will cotlme in cleanliness :ul ap
parent thrift with any American citi
zen's, but such persons get away fro:
the coke cotuntr;y as fast as they can,
'There is one feature of the strike at
Morewood and Stnabrd that, has not
been spoken of. iln the background anti
out of Ihtarm's way when danger threat
eited, were native American miners,
urging on the lawless demonstralions of
the Mlagyars. 'The English, Irish, and
American coke-workers hate the IIun
garians. The English and Irish Iad
the p]laces of the strikers five years ago,
and were the club which the operators
used to subjugate the home talent. The
object of the mining leaders is to urlge
the 1lung;arians to deeds of violence and
so stimulate pubilic feeling ag'ainst t hem
t hat, their owni sueccess and~ interest will
dr'ive them from te region. Out of thle
eighteen or' tweiity prisonecrs in jail at
G rcensbur' chia rgedt wvit h riot it is nmo
Iticeable that not iiore than twoi or three
ar'e natives.
Rlegarding thle just ice of the presenit
demiand of thea miners anmi coke-dr:aw
ers, there is so miet hin g to bte sa id. Whlen
the last cut ini wages was imadle two
years' ago. coke was selling at 95 eiits.
Coke is now at least $1. 15 on the aver
age, while fturn aace coke brings its high
ats 31 .25. 'here Its bee cn ant advan e
of fromt 20 to 30 cets on < oket, butt ne
im provementI in thle wages of Ithe min mers
and burners. Te toperattotrs sayv they
cant nt pay te adtvanlce htecatse theay
ran their wtorks at a loss for two year.5
ju.t to give employmiet to men(ti and
keep th ings mov ing airotimd thle mtinites.
TIhey are just getting out of thlit sitap,
andI as soon as coke gets upl to a better
figure, wh ichi it wil tdo short ly, they
will give their meni t ho bentetit of it. In
the past. however', suchl p)romises have
not tbeten - rried omit. 'Thie cokers we're
always com' et'lled to strike or' threaten
strike befo1e thtey reccived an atdvancec.
.Judge Albioni W. Touirge' relattes this
stor'y in the Piittsburg Dispatch: "'It
was in Cleveland, anmd IIenriy Ward
LBeeher and1( I werei stoppJinig at thle Ken
n ard IIotuse. iIe waus to lecture there
thte niext tiiohlt, anti chanced to room
across the mi~l from ime. Sam Paynte
wits a repiorter ton the Press. iIe was a
green-looking country boy who hiadni't
been on the paper Ion c aiid about as
roughi amid uincouth-looingt a citizen as
no
you coultd well lintd. Sait went upl to
miterview hUn'cber. My (lootr was partly
open andI I saw himi go up to Ileeche' s
door' antd knock. 'When the ireverentd
gentltmtant openedl the dlooir Payiie pr'e
sentetd his card. IIenry WVardI glanced
at it anid saitd, querutously: 'Ne, I ant't
lbe initerr iewved. I ami t ired antd buisy,
am an('lt lhe anntoyed with any initer'
viewinig.' The reporter looked at him a
a mom'~ent, anid relietd with dlign ity;
'W~ellI, Mr Be~cher, 1 d idn 't wvan t to iin
te'rviewv youl. I heard that ytou wvere lit
towna, r,ind knew that youl wouldl feel
hurt if at getlemtan of lmy proImuinente
didni't call as a matter of coumrte'sy.
Theit, withI an allabotrate biem, heu walk'edt
awa'ly. Bte(e hdidnl't say~ a word,. bt
satoodl andl watched'a htim unttil he w'-d
outt of sighit."
M. 1)'1larp lhas been treating himisell
to a ntew liat. Proiitl of his tcoi nest hec
showedl his purc'(hiaste to everybod y net(X
(liy. "What tid yout- give for it?'
askedet friend. ''It cost me 15 franecs.'
''But it is miarkedl 16 francs on the lini
in g." '"True," softly rephiotd M. D)'I iarp,
"that is whiat I paidi the hatter; but I
went without my tdiinner yesterday.t"
Parie Journal Amusnnt.
Concerning Type.
While speaking with Mr. Don Mack
enzie about the sale and nanufacture of
moveable types ho said: "Familiar as
the subject is to the average man the
methods of )roduction, the styles, and
the oxtent of the business is a sealed
book to the general public. Speaking
of styles in types there is as decided
fashions in types as there is in ladies'
bonnets or any article of apparel, which
we always associate with the word stylo
or fashion. The growth in type-found
ing has been almost startling im tho
United States. The production of now
faces began about the time of the war.
Before that time the style ran to plain,
heavy faces, with no beauty in them
whatever. Suddenly somo type genius
cut and produced a light-faced, grace
ful letter, and then began a craze for
light-face. Shortly afterward another
letter-designer produced a Japanese de
sign in border. It was taken up by
overy cross-road printer and impossible
Japanese storks looked down in haughty
disdain on equally impossible frogs
from everything from auction bills to
note-heads. This style of work killed
the florid style of ornamentation. The
next change was the horridly grotesque
style of letter, to read wIhieit one was
almost compelled to stand on his head,
or else guess at it. At present the style
is a plain, readable l,tter, wit Ii a great
quantity of filigree work surrounding
it. A lne on a business card will be set
in this and a vine will wind its way all
over the card. ]in newspap:er work
there is a great variety of faces. Even
in the plain 'hody' type you can have a
'lean' face, where the letters run very
close together, or you can have a 'fat'
one, where the letters are open, round,
and take up considerable space. There
has been a marked cbange in the last
few years in the matter of le:ok type.
It was all the rage a few years ago to
have everything old style. and the older
the better. Now the best books are set
pl) in plain, modern Roman. The his
tory of me of the faces of type is
somewhat unique and <1uite interesting.
Take, for instance, that. known as the
geometric, in which all the characters
are square. The treasurer of the foun1
dry which patented the face wasvisiting
the Farragut Boat club in this city and
saw there the names of the membors
engrossed with a pen in a very pretty
Manner. lie copied a line and going
home had an artist carry out the de
sign in an entire alphabet. Not feeling
financially able to go to the expense of
cutting the series of letters (a matter ot
$5,000) he wrote to an ('astern foundry
to know if they would bear half the ex
pense and share the profits. They re
fused the offer, and he put the letter on
the market himself after great trouble.
It proved a great sueeess from the start,
and in four years the foundry mlade
$50,000, and that one letter lirmlly estab
lished them in the business. The idea
of casting a script letter lay a long time
dormant, but when it was done it niado
the fortunes of two foundries.-A Iitn
bier in Chicayo News.
lie Took No RIsts.
"'You say you live with your parents,"
said a ciam dealer who was putting a
lot of yottngst'ters-through a civil-service
examination for the posit ion of errand
bov in his establishment.
"Yes, sir."
"And you are quick It. ligures?"
"Yes, sir'."
''Now, suppose I had dropped around
the corner to get luncl and a lady
should come aiong who wished to pur
chase two dozen cups and saucers at
$1.50 a dozen."
"Ye'S, sir."
''After agreeiing to t:a ke the goods she
hiainds youi a $d note. llow much
change woul you ret urnt to liar?''
'"Twio dozen ('upls antd saucers?'' asked
the boy, gazing tow:ard the ceiling.
"'That's what I said.''
"'She must be a hord in'-hiouse keeper
''Never mind what she is. IIow umch
chiange would you haand( heir?'' asked thle
(dealeri.
''A dollar.arid a half a dlozen?"'
''Yes, yes. Nowv, thetn!'"
"Dloun't yout thaink that's pretty darn
high for-''
''Never mind whether it's haigh or'
low'. I low much(1 aioney, would you re
turn'a to the lady?''
''But t hem live dol lars miight be b:ad,"'
ejacuilatedl thle boy, win king at the store
eat.
"W~e will suppos)0e t he bill to lbe good,''
said( the da:ler, sharuply.
"'I dlon't see what oaie woant wtants
to buy all them caps anal sauceers for,
anayway. Wheun myi si st er got marr'ied
she (1idn~a't set iup hrousekeepmrn' with ntear'
''Then youi 'eani't give iae the an
"'What 'bouat the ebanige?"'
"Yes, yes.''
"Oh!
"C'ome, what, is the answer?''
nutl, mrnimreda thle boy, shiifting
to hiis tther foo t anad keep,inrg tan ('ye on
thle cat, "'I'd juast tell thle hly to call
'rouand whee : iu was ina :al ge't hat
ehanug.. tie hall taight beo a bad uni,
tandu 'iat never take nao risks.''
"Yioui're enaged,"a ' ejneu'tlated the
No Shtow for the Creditor.
"'Rat hier a st ranige thlin g occuarred the
othier (day,"' said a jewelry dlrummiaaer, as
he 1lighIiteal a imatch! onl hiis pattaloons;
"'I wenit to a towan out ina Iowa to set tle
upl an itte(ount wVitha a firiin thiere that
iad bjeena irunnin lg belhinid ona thetair pay
iietits. Thea tirmi, compiI osedl of two
brothlers, was1 onie of thIie Ilarigest in thle
towni, aiid I haid no fear oif tr'ouble, bait
when I ari'iveal t heare I foaunda thIiat t hey
land dIissolvedt partners'hip anttd close<l
buisiness."
''Diadn't lose aiiythuiing. did you?"'
"'Lose anuythiing? Shld~a say we did.
One brother took :allI the stoack arid skip..
peal east, tld( the other took all the cash
andt lit out for the west. Whlat show
ha a oo credhitor got comino' in oni
the shank end of suach a dissollition of
co-p)ar'tnershipl as that ?"-C(hicago Her
aid.
'1Pa l,"' s:ai laIIittlea ,Jacob, looking uap
fromi his Sunaya-schioo1 paper, "hlecre is
a piece that slays 'HAeer' versusi WVhisky.'
Shalh I read it ?" "T'row dat paber in
dle selatove, Shaky. Inny mans vet sas
beer is vorse as visky ain't fit for nod
ings 'except kindl ing-vood."-- ina.
amlon neu4a~
The Carolina Central
,OMF7 OUT SECOND nEST IN ITS FIRST LEGAL
WRIESTLE WITH THE BOSTON AND SOUTH
ERN CONSTRUCTION COMPANY - JUDOE
AVERY DISSOLVES TIIE INJUNCTION.
(From the Charlotte Observer, April 1nt.]
The first legal battle between the
Jarolina Central Railroad Company
md its rival, the Boston and South
;r4 Construction Company, was end
Ad at Lincolnton yesterday, and the
Jarolina Central lost the fight. Judge
tvery, presiding at the present term
>f Lincoln Superior Court, before
vhom the issues were discussed, ren
lered a decision under which the
Boston and Southern Construction
,ompany are at liberty to lay their
rack side by side with the track of
he Carolina Central between Piney
[idge and Rutherfordton, in Ruther
ordcounty.
The pleadings and the affidavits in
lie injunction case of the Carolina
entral Railroad Company against
he Boston and Southern Construe
ion Company were read on Tuesday
tfternoon and night. On Wednesday
Fudge Bynum, for the plaintifi, and
Ur. M. H. Justice, for the defendants,
tddressed the court., and Judge
schenck began the closing speech for
he defense yesterday morning.
fludge Schenek Concluded, and Col.
Fuller, for the plaintiff, closed the
ase at three o'clock, when Judge
'very delivered his decision. He took
he view that the ICal issue was as to
he title to the right of way, which
!ould not be tried in this proceeding.
[f the Carolina Central could prov-e
itle to the right of way in dispute, it
lad a remedy at law. He, therefore,
kcnied the application for an injunc
.on.
Inasmuch as the affidavits were not
lenr that the defendantshad l roper
y in Nirtlh Carolina, the Court held
hat it would have to require a bond
>f fifty thousand dollars. This was
furnished in five minutes and the in
unction was dissolved. The Carolina
11entral Company, we are iniformed,
[promlptly entered an appeal from this
,e> ision.
1hle outcome of this suit is that
ilutherfordton will shortly have two
railroads, for it will be a race now be
tweeii tihe Carolina Central and the
Boston and Southern Company to see
which can first. get trains running be
tween Shelby and tutherfordton,
For at least four miles of the distance
between these two places the tracks
of the two roads will ran alongside of
each other, just fourteen feet apart.
lilind( ('hnlain Mlilburnl's labtor
Speech.
WVAsmImN.roN, April 1.-The chap
lain, in his prayer in the House this
lmorIning, said:
"Give ear, oh! God of Jacob, and
awaken us to see the danger which
threatens the civilizedworld,a revolu
[ion more tremendous than any of
which histoly tells, in which the scenes
>f the reign of terror may be enacted
in every capital of Europe and Aneri
,a. For long the few have mastered
the many because they understood the
>pen1 secret-tools to them that can
Luse them; b)ut now the many hizsye
learned the secret of organization,drill
uid (dynamnite, Rouse the rich men
:> the world to understand that the
ime has come for grinding, selfish
mioniopoly to cease; that corporators
nay get souls in them with justice,
ioiior, conscience aiid human kind
iess. Teach the rich mien of the
:ounmtry thatt great fortunes are lent
htem by Tlhiee for other purp~hoses than
o build and dlecorato palaces, to
ound1( private collections of airt, to
stock wine collars, to keep racing
41tu1s and( yachts, amnd find( better
tomipany' thn hostlers, grooms and(
ockeys, pool1 sellers and hook makers.
Peach them, oh, GIod ! that it is Thee
vhio has given t hem p)ower' to get
hose fortunes; that it is to prov'e
1:hem, to know what is in their hearts,
whether they will keep Thy comn
nanidiments or nio, and that those
ommands are that 'Thou shalt love
hie Lord, thy God, withi all thy heart,
md thy neigh bor as thyself;' that if the
ichi men of our land keep these comn
nandments the poor will follow tihe
>xamlol, and1 we at least will be say
2(d from tihe days of tribulation that
ire fast coining on all the world.
Lielp us, 0 God, and save us."
1'he Torch Agadin Applied by
Spitel ul Negroes,
Several weeks ago we publishod an
iecounIt of the burning of the crib of
air. S. H1. Hluey, together with about
300) bushels of coln. Also an account
>f the arrest of two negroes, who, on
heir way to jail confessed to having
lone the burning to gratify a spite
hey had at Mr. Huey. On Wednes
lay night last, about 9 o'clock, an
>ther barn on Mr. Huey's place was
surnedl. When the fire wvas discover
3d parties ran to tIle wvells for wvater
ut found the ropes cut and both
auckets in the well. His cow, which
was tied under a shed near one of the
wells, was badly cut and bleeding,and
Lhe rope, with which she wvas tied, cut
in several places. Tracks, made by a
person in stocking feet, wore found
Leading from the barn to a corneOr of
Mr. Hi's dwelling and back to the barn,
but, as yet, it has been im)possible to
ferret out the guilty party. The
burnings have created a great deal of
excitement in the neighborhood and,
it is thought, if the guilty party is as
certained he will be roughly dealt
with.-..Jncaster' Ledaer.
THE LAST HYMN.
The Sabbath day was ending in a vlllge by the sea,
The uttered benediction touched the people tenderly,
And they rose to face the sunset in the glowing light
ed West,
And then hastened to their dwellings for God's bless
ed boon of rest.
But they looked across the waters, and a storm was
raging there.
A fierce spirit moved above thon-the wild spirit of
the air
And it lashed and shook them, till they thundered,
groaned and boomed,
And, alas, for any vessel in th'ot y.wating gulf en
tombed I
Very anxious were the people on that rocky coast of
Wales,
Lest the dawn of coming morrow should be telling
awful tales
When the sea bai spent its passion, and should cast
1ipo the shore
Bits of wreck and swollen victims, as it had done
so oft before.
With rough winds blowing round her, a bravo wo
man strained her eyes
And she saw along the billows a large vessel fall and
rise.
Oh ! it did not need a prophet to tel what the end
muet be,
For no ship could ride in safety near that shoro on
such a sea.
Then the pitying people hurried from their homes
and thronged the beach.
Oh I for the power to cross the waters, and the per
isling to reach I
Helpless handsl were wrung with sorrow, tender
hearts grew cold with dread,
And the ship, urged by the telupest, to the fatal
rock-shore sped,
She has parted in the middle ! Oh ! the half of her
goes down I
Clod have mercy ! Is heaven far to seek for tlwo'e
who drown 7
Lo, when next the white, shocked faces looked with
terror on the sea,
Only one last, lingering figure on the spar w.9 seen
to be !
Nearer the trembling watchers came the wreck, toss
ed by the wave,
An<l the inan still clung and floated though no pow
er on earth could save.
"Could no send him a short message 7 Here's a
trumpet. Shout away."
'Twas the preacher's hand that took it, and he won
dered hat to say.
Any memory of his sermon 7 Firstly ? secondly 7
Ai, no I
Thero was but one thing to utter in that awful hour
of woe;
1o, he shouted through the trumpet, "Look to Je
sue I Can you hear 7"
And "ay, ay, sir I" rang the answer o'er the waters,
loud anl clear.
Then they listened. ie is singing "Jeses, lover of
lly soul,'"
And the wind brought back the echo, "While the
nearer waters roll."
Strange, indeetd, it was to hear hin, "Till the storm
of life is past,"
Hinging bravely o'er the waters, "Oh, receive my
so.tl, at last."
le could have no other refuge, "Hangs my helpless
soul on Tlhee,"
"Leave, oh, leave inc not"-the singer dropped into
the I,ea.
And the watchers, looking homeward, through their
eyes by tears made dim,
Said, "He passed to be with Jesus, in the singing of
that hpams."
MARIANNE FARMINGHAM
The Agricultural Problemn.
INDUSTRY AND ECONOMY TILE ORAND l3E
CIRET OF sUCCF'C S.
Froi thu JohnstonI Monitor.]
The farmer, including his rights
and wrongs, is now promiently be
fore the public in this State. In fact
it would seem that he is about to
crowd out the lawyer in the amount
of sympathy and consideration he is
receiving. How to enable lim to dig
the most money and provisions out of
theground, is perplexing the minds of
both him and his friends. Sugges
tions aro being made on all hands,
and every one is ready to favor the
rublic with an opinion as to how
hands should be worked and farms
cultivated. But talking and writing
alone, are not the things to make corn
and cotton grow. Industry and
economy, guided and directed by a
level head, a brave heart and willing
hands, is, after all, the philosophe1's
stonle, the gr'and secret of success.
We mtust look to ourselves to correct
the evils of which wve complain. Our
laboring clement will be a failure as
long as tile management is wrong.
The subordinate hand must be in
spired, encouraged and controlled by
a leading head thtat is master of the
situationi. We must set the example
b)efore we can expect it to be follow
ed. "Comie onl" is the command that
go laborer understands, while "go
on" is apt to pass unheeded. The
question, ''Is the negro a failure ?" is
nowv being pretty thoroughly discuss
ed, anld able articles are being writ
ten on both sides. The samne inquiry
mhighlt be mnade3 about some who em
ploy and propose to direct him. If
tile nogro fails as a farm hand, it may
nhot always he his own fault. He is an
imitative being, and if the proper ex
ampjle is placed before him, in nine
cases out of ten, he will make a pret
ty fair following. We intended to
have said something about what we
conceive to be the impropriety of
neglecting more important and press
ing duties to attend societies, public
meetings and conventions. They,
perhaps, have their advantages and
are good enough in their way, as far
as theorizing is concerned, but it
won't do to stop the plow or the hoe
to attend them. It is like the Phari
sees whto laid great stress on the
tithes of mint and anice, while they
neglected the weightier matters of
the lawv.
-The Rtepublican gossip at Wash
lng, as predicated upon the probability
of Mr. Manng's retiremienlt fi-om the
Treasury, is as follows: "That Secre
tary Whitney shou11ld be tranlsferredl to
the Treasury Department; that Post
master-General Vilas should be made
Secretary of tile Navy; that Mr. Mc
D)onald,'of Indiana, should be appoint
ed Postmnaster-GeneWrai. This arrange
ment wotuld give New York thle treas
ury Department, anId putt ill that
position a mnan in whiom tile President
and( thle party have full confidence, and
it woulid reheOVO the admilnistration of
whatever embarrassment there may
be Ill havingf two Cabinet officers from
New York.
-Governors Marmaduke, of Mis
soulri, and Martin, of Kansas, are both
charged by organized labor as being
too ftrlendly to corporations in labor
difRiculties. Thle chtief ot the Missouri
Bureau of Lab)or StatIstics was stated
at the time of his appoiutment to have
been in the nmploy af thn ranlren.da.