The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, November 27, 1884, Image 1
i a t f: i 1 r Ai f ai ' ' .." , :. a , Y, Y $ ,. 'r. t k
0410, A 404
VOL. XIV. PICKENS, S. C., THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 27
Cleopatra.
Dea!h lurked in the velvet of ler cheek,
Ano !n the myriad tangles of her hair,
And in her eyes, whic h drew men to des.
pair,
And on her lips, whose thrill mado strong
men weak.
Yoa, tll the honeyed accents she did speak
To men, death-liden wore- but unaware
Elnwrapt they listenled, heeding not tho
snare
Which caught their manhood in wild pas
sion's frenk.
Iravo Antony i whono'er 1 pause to think
Of 1l-thou wert,and all thou nigbt'At havo
beon,
Thy roulenmeshed and over on the brink
Ot cnreloss woe, whe bound by Egypt's
- Queen
Fromu tears of pity I can toarce refrain
That in h -r arus did melt such soul and
brain
The Playmate Hours.
Dawn lingers sitei' in the shado of night,
Till on the glonming llncby's laughter rings.
:Then snriling day awakes. and open flings
Her goldon <doors, to sperd tho shining flight
Of restless hours, gay chiliren of the light.
Each eager playfellow to Baby brings
Sone separate gift; it ifil"ttig bird that sings
With her; a waving branch of berries bright;
A heap of rustling leaves: cach trifle cheers
This Joyous little Ifo but Just begun.
No w eary hour to her brings sighs or t ears;
And when the slndows warn the lettering
son,
With blossoms in her hands, untouched by
fears,
slo softly falls asleop, and day is done.
-St. Nicholas.
A LOST CHANCE.
It was mid-summer, and Lilian
Ferguson had itover seen a fairer scene
than the billows of blue hills that lay
stretched out below her, with here and
there the flash of a half-hidden lake, or
the ribbon-like glitter of a tiny river.
Site stood leaning against the rustic
post that formed the support of the
booking office of the smnll rural sta
tion, while her modest little trunk and
traveling bags were piled up at the
r'r.
"Don't fret, miss," said the station
master, porter, and booking clerk com
bittod, who was bustling in and out.
"Th oinibus will be herQ soon."
. :Oh, I am in no hurry for the bust"
said Lilian, plcasantly. "I could stand
and look at this beautiful landscape all
day."
"Ain't that strange now?" reflect
ively utterod the official. "We never
think about it at all."
"Is the omnibus often as late as
this?" said Lilian, glancing at her neat
little silver watch.
"Not generally," said the station
master; "but to-day they're waiting at
the Rectory for the deaf-and-dumb
gentleman.''
"For whom?" said Lilian, in amaze
ment.
"For the deaf-and-dumb gentleman,
miss," exilained the statt'on-master.
"A cousin of our minister's. He's been
down hero for treatment; but dear me,
there ain't no treatment can over do
film any good. As deaf as a stone,
miss, and never spoke an intelligent
word since he was born. But they do
say lie's a very learned man, in spite
of'all his drawbacks."
"I'm afraid he won't be a very lively
trateling companion," said Lilian,
smiling.
"No, I suppose not," said the sta
tion-master, in a matter-of-fact sort of
way.
Just at that moment a wagonotto
drove up; the driver handed out a va
lise, and assisted - a young lady to
alight. ,.
"1-as the omnibus gone?" she cried,
flinging aside her veil, and revealing a
very pretty brunette face, shaded by
jetty fringes of hair and flushed with
excitement.
"You're just in time, miss,'' said Mr.
Jones, peering down the windino road,
which his experienced eye couldF trace,
when no one else's was of any avail.
"'It's a-coint' now!"'
4 l.t Liliatn Ferguson, who had been
gazing at the no0w comer earnestly,
nowv canmo forwvard with an eager smile
and an outstretched hand.
''Surely I am not mistaken,'' said
she, "and this is Ellen Morton?P"
''Lilian F'ergutsoil!'' Oh, you darl
ing, I am so gliad to see you!' criedi tihe
stranger. "Blut whore on earth did
you come from?"
Anti thus met the two lovely girls
who had palrtedl jutst a yeatr ago at
Madame t. Tfoturntaire'sa fashionable
boarding-s .hool in Scarborough, and
who had not soon each other since.
Just at this moment, however, there
was no time for explanations. 'Te
p)onderouls omnibus rolledl up, with
creak of leathern curtains, tramp of
horses, and a general confusion of
arrival, to the broad wooden steps of
4- the station.
TIhe su.n was already down. In the
twilight, Ellen and Lilian could only
.discover that the vehicle contained but
01n0 other occupant, a man,. whio leaned
back in the far corner, with the ton of
his face, partially hidden by a lai-ge,
,wido-brimode hat, and its lower part
wrap)pod int the folds of a Persian silk
pocket-hantdkerchief.
Hie inclinedl hi head courteously as
thtey entered, and movetd a h andsome
traveling case whiich lay ont thte middle
seat,.,as if to make room for thtom.
"'Is there another passenger?'' saidl
Miss Mortotn, wvith ia little, nervous
'start.
* "It's only a deaf-and-dumb gentle
man,'' Lilian oxp)lainIed, her eyes full
of soft p)ity. "yIhe station-master told
me about him.''
"What a nuisance!'' cried Ellen. ''I
had hopedl we shtould have the drtve to
outrsolves. But now, (lear," as site
settled herself in the most comfortable
corner, "toll me what this uOpce
encounter meatn."
"It means," said Lilian, with a shty
smile, "that 1 am going to 1be nursery
~ovv"toss at Chossington Hall, thtat is,
fiu1.ive satisfaction. I was engagedl
by a utter a w'-k ago."
"W hat a vcdsintgular coincidencoe"
said l\ iss Morton, shaking her cherry
colored bonnet-strings. "And I am
going to be comupanion to 01(1 Mrs.
Grove, of Grove Rookery, the very next
place to Chessitngton Hall. HlowlIdo
envy you, Lilian."
"Envy me, EllenP"
"Yes. Hlaven't youtlteard about itP"
said the brunette. '-Thte Chessington
children, your future charge, are motht
erloss, don't you knewP Thtey are
*nder tho care of an aunt, so Mrs.
Gi'ove told me; and there is a hand
some widower and an interestin~
youtng bachtelor at Chessingto Hall
Lilian coloredi hotly.
"Neither of whom I expet to mot,"
said sho~.
. "It will be onm. owxm f.al iy
don't" observed Miss Morton. "Why,
my dear, here is your career all chalked
out for you. Sentimental widower,
with lots of money-pretty governess
mutual fascination-growing devotion
-finale, a wedding! Hoyt presto,
your fortune is made!"
"Ellen, how can you talk so?" cried
Lilian, flushing and indignant. "1
am not on a husband-hunting expedi
tion; I am simply trying to earn my
own living."
"The more gooso you, to neglect
such an opportunity as this," said
Ellen, laughing. "If you don't try for
the widower, I shall. Grove Rookery
is only half a mile froju Chessington
Hall, after all; and a rich husband
would solve the problem of my life at
once."
"This is too ridiculous, Ellen!" said
Lilian. "I could not respect myself if
I were to plot and plan like this. I
know it is unjust, but you have made
me dlisiike Mr. Chessington already."
"The more the better," said Miss
Morton. "They say ho is very hand
sonic; and one could easily send the
children away to boarding-school. I
can assure you, I'll have no old-maid
aunts and inteideriug uncles about tho
premises."
"Ellen, let us talk of something
else," said Lilian, resolutely. "Tefl
me all that has happened to you sinco
we saw cach other last."
Ellen laughed out a merry, ringing
laugh.
"Well, if you must know," said she,
"I've been trying my best to get a
nico husband, but without any suc
cess."
"Is matrimony, then, the end and
aim of all the worldP" said Lilian, with
queenly disdain.
"As far as I ani concorned-yes,"
aeknowledged Miss Morton, with
charming frankness.
"Pardon me, Ellen," said Lilian,
"but It seems to me that you have do
generated frightfully since those dear
old days at Madamo do Tournairo's.
Miss Morton yawned.
"How tedious all this is!" said she.
"Miss Ferguson turned. lecturer, ohP
How 1 wish that poor follow in the
corner wasn't deaf and dumb! I'd flirt
with him, just to aggravate you, Lily!"
Lilian made no answer. She leaned
her head out of the window, and
watched the purplo dusk creep up the
hill sides, counting the stars as one by
one they shone out. Anything was
better than Ellen's shallow chatter!
Grove Rookery was soon reached,
and Miss Morton bade her old school
mate an effusive farewell.
"I see that the old lady has sent the
carriage to meet me," said she. "Good
by, Lily! You must be sure to intro
duce me to the charming widower
when I come over. Au rcvoir, darling
-au revoir!"
The deaf-and-dumb gentleman left
the omnibus very soon. Miss Fergu
son watched with some interest, but no
carriage of any description seemed to
be waiting for him.
He disappeared into the woods like
a shadow, and vanished from her
sight.
"I suppose, poor fellow, that he lives
near here," thought she. "How dread
ful it must be, thus to be cut off from
all companionship with one's follow
beings!"
But oven while these reflections
passed through her mind, the omnibus
stopped again, before a glittering
facade of lrghts, half-veiled in swavng
summer foliago-Chessington Hall!
"Hero you are, miss," said the
driver.
Through the summer evening dusk,
Lilian could see the marble-raifed ter
race and the broad carriago drive,
while two child figures danced up and
dowvn, and uttered joyful exclamations
of welcome-little Blanche and Alice
Chessington!
"Are you the new governess?" said
they. "Are you Miss Ferguson? Wel
como-wvolcome! We are so glad that
you have come!"
And in an instant their arms woero
twined around Lilian's neck.
At the end of p month Lilian Fergi'
son felt completely and thoroughl'
home with her nowv pupils.
They had ranged the woods, a
tedl all the grottoes and cascad
lhad surrounded her with a,
phiCe of the sweetest affection
Mrs. Hlartleigh, their n
3qually kind; and Alfred liar'
intero lag young uncle, h
Lakon her into his confide'
beautiful bride ho was p
liome soon.
But it certainly w
Lhat she never had see
ngton himself, the fa'
Little p)upils.
Until one pleasan
ust as she had con
ifiss Morton, who ha
huo Grove Rookery c:o
~all, handsome gentle
room, with Mrs. Hartl,
"The deaf-and-dun
Lilian involuntarily ext
"P~oor fellow, so it
%Iorton, who adlvanced
ut the i lit muslin
hress. "How ho does
"'Ladlies,'' said th
entleman, "you are
ucar andl speak, to.
inybody. I should
youi a month ago in I
luidl not been for the
eumnstance of my
to the dentist and liai
broken in the cxtra,
Loothi. I poerceivedi t
taking mue for my,
ir. Decntoni, a (leaf
iear here; but lhe he
tintil the next dlay, and( w' andl
agedl face it wvas impsib)SS) .1mo to
ipeak and explain matters.'"
Ellen Morton's face glowed scarlet.
Bho literally knewv not what to say.
But Lilian Ferguson stoodl calm and
unmoved.
"Then," she said smiling, "all our
sympathy Was thrown away up~on
you.
lie inclined his head.
''Exactly,'' ho said. "'I found the~
next (lay that it was necessary to p)ut
myself under the care of a surgeon, so
that I have been a sort of exile for a
few weeks. Pardon my being so late
to welcome you to Chossington IHall!
But the welcome is none the less warm
because it is tardy!"
Ellen Morton never name to Chess
Ington Hall again, nmt oo.il sh -
much as think of her conversation it
the omnibus that night, without, hoi
inlignation at horself.
"What a fool I was!" she criod.
Mr. Chossington, however, much a
he liked and admired Liliae Ferguson,
never asked her to marry him.
"When I was widowed once it wai
forever," he said.
And Lilian never coveted the prizc
of his heart; perhaps because she wa
engaged to n rising young clergyman.
"If only I had Lily's opnortunities!"
said Miss Morton. "'But I wrecked m3
chances when I spoko out my mind s(
freely before the deaf-and-dumb gentle
man!"
Morning-Glory Girls.
In the pages of a novel the girl who
has a morning call alwavs comes trip
ping into the parlor, dressed in a soft,
fleecy gown of white, or a rose-colored
cashmere with a girdle of br ight rib.
bons, or a neat house dress of some
shimnering gray fabric. She puts
away her soft brown hair from her un
troubled face, amtt her eves have the
rested brightness of immortal youth,
and mnch more of the s:ane sort ad in
finitum. '1his is in a book. Now take
the young lady of real life. Sh.e has
breakfasted and is amusinz herself
with a book when a caller is announced.
If it is a young gentleman, and she
does not expect him, she sends word
that she will be "down immediately."
Then she tears a bandage from her
queenly brow, which looks as if it had
been cemented together, and picks out
the b:ndolino. bas-S. Then hurried
toilet ablutions. a wimite Mother Hub
bard with a pink satin bow and should
or knot, takes the place of the waist
and skirt which were "good enough
for home." The old slip-shod slippers
are replaced by pink hose and opera
ties. There is a hasty skirmish with
the powder puff, a christening dash of
cologne, and with an em%roidered
mouchoir in her hand the young lady
descends to the parlor and finds her
younger brother on intimate terms with
the caller, who is no other than her es
cort of the previous evening when she
was arraytd in purple and line lace.
He does not realize that she is en mas
querade just now as much as she was
then; that he is the hero of a scene in
real life, and that if he had met her in
the h"ll as she appears in the bosom of
her family he would probably have
mistaken her for her own maid. He
could scarcely, with this vision before
him, be brought to understand that her
young lattyhood is so completely a mat
tor of personal adornment.
It would be almost a safe thing to as
sort that out of fifteen young ladies of
leisure only five could be seen at a
morning call without the required wait
of half an hour. In many families
where the daugiter is a social belle
there is as much preliminary hurrying
and scurrying to get her into presonta
ble shape for an unexpected call as if
it were an emergency of fire. And this
is not duo to any poverty of wearing
apparel. The young lady can have
anything she desires to wear-has, in.
deed, quantities of beautiful clothing
but what is the use of making an elab
orate toilet if there isn't anybody to see
it? In this case father and mother,
sisters and brothers are all nobodies.
A waist of one dress and a skirt of
another, both shabby and soiled, a di.
lapidated fiehut, hair cn papillote, last
night's powder still visible in streaks,
and a general yaw-aw-yaw-aw yaw-aw
of weariness. What is this a descrip
tion of-a farmer's scarecrow? No! A
modern belle, who begins life at the
wrong end of the (lay.
A judicious mother who brought upl
alone and unaided a family of daugh
ters, all of wvhom fill honored ulaces ir
society, never allowed her girls to ap.
pear at the breakfast table in a social
undlress. They must be fresh, cleau
and with a finish of collar and coiffture,
or back they wvent to their rooms.
There was no rtunning away when the
door bell of that house rung. Thec
y oung ladies weore always fit to be seer
in~ their nicely laundried ruflled ' mn.
*1
y
.d
as
ly
,ow
Ti.c air or a roomi ny (. . gas Is
heated twenty times as much as if it
were lightted to an equtal extent by in
candlescont electric lamps. WVhen arc
lamps are used, the compnarison is still
more in favor of clectricity. You will
be suirprised to know th at our old
friend, the tallow candle, and even the
wax candle, is far worse thtan gas in the
prop)ortiont of air vitiated1 and the heat
p)roduceed; and you will- be disposed0( to
believe it. But the fact is, that so long
as candles were used, light was so ex
pensivo thtat we were obliged to be con
tent w ith little of it; in fact, weo lived
in a state of semi-darkness, andl in this
way we.ovadled the trouble. It is only
since the tronoral introduction of gas
and petroleum that we htave found what
an enili it is--Tim~ Re'niaru Enuincer.
on
FARM TOPICS. gr
Spontaneous Combustion the Cause i
of Burning Barns-How to - to
Savo Corn Fodder. Fe
ca
How Best to Increase the Growth of M
Meadows-How to Italianiso wi
Bees. gr
th
THE BURNING OF BARNS.
It is noticeable, says the bcienifo ve
American, that a larger number of
burnings of barns are mentioned by the
periodical press in the summer that at
any other time, Some of the fires are I
undoubtedly caused by lightning, th If
moist vapor from the uncurod I hy hi
making a favorable conductor for t o o
electric fluid. But there are barn fires be
which cannot be attributed to lightning, na
to lighting of matches, to light from a
lanterns, nor to the invasions of care- hi
loss tramps. It may be that the spon- is
taneous combustion of hay is as possi- ex
ble as the spontaneous firinc of cotton ki
waste. All fibrous material, when Cc
moist, and compressed, and defended in
from the cooling influences of the out
ward air, is subjected to a heating simi- in
lar to that of fermentation; and in some th
instances the degree of boat is sufficient to
to cause actual, visible combustion. In i'
the case of recently "cured" hay this l
danger is as great as, in similar cir- go
cumstances, other materials may be. Pl
I Frequently the grass is cut in the early in
morning, while wet with dew; it is 81
turned twice, and gathered and packed sO
in the "mow" or "-bay" before night- P
fall, with perhaps a sparse sprinkling of w
salt. Such a compressed mass of moist, to
fibrous matter will heat. How far the go
heat will go towards generating com- a
b'ustion may be inferred from a foolish or
trick which the writer witnessed sever- bu
al years ago.
A large meadow of hay had boen cut, kn
cured, and cocked, previous to remov- be
al. A shower threatening, the cooks In
were covered with caps of canvas and 8e
left for the night. While engaged in T
getting the hay in the next day, one of w
the workmen dropped an unlighted nc
match from his pocket into a cock of C
hay, and in a few minutes it was ablaze.
It afterwards was ascertained that ho
had spoken of the warmth of the hay
as he lifted it on his fork, when a com
panion remarked that it might be hot
enough to light a match, on which he
put a match in.- the rick, and before de
tihey had passed on five minutes the w
rick Was on fire.
Everybody conversant with farm life f
where hay is a permanent and impor
tant crop, knows that for weeks after PI
getting in the hay the barn is warm
when opened in the morning. There c
is an amount of heat that is absolutely t
unpleasant when the thermometer out
side reaches 50 degrees, but whieh Is t11
quite welcome with the outside temper
ature at 40 degrees. The barn heat is
undoubtedly from the moist hay, com- b
pacted and enclosed. The cure for the 0d
possible danger of possible spontane- It
ous barn burning would seem to be the I
thorough curing-drying-of the hay a
before it is housed. We dry all of n
our herbs and some of our vegetables n
without injuring their peculiar and in- t
dividual qualities. There is no reason a
why hay or othorfodder material stored a
in larffe masses should not be rendered o
oqualIy innoxious to the influences of otc
heat by thorough drying. in
HOW TO SAVE CORN FODDER, of
The complaint that stock will not eat b
corn fodder well, or over one-third or r
one-fourth of it, arises from our moth- of
od, or lack of method, in securing it.
Most of our corn Is allowed to stand as t
it greow, and to have its nutrition wash- a
cdi out of it, andl then it is fed whlere it CC
orowv to cattle roving through the field. 1)
rl'he bleached stuff is little liked and tn
little eaten. A few cut it and put it in- w
to large shocks but not unt,il after the m
corn is dead ripe. It should be cut iv
/while the stalks are yet quite green,r
the corn being in the latter stages of to
/tho dough state, or before the kernel i9 c
too hard to crush easily in the lingers, "
and before it is dry throughout. It or
should be p)ut into shocks made from c
four hills square in place of the old six- i
teeni hills square, and bound around n
the top by rye straw, twine or a green th
corn stalk. It is wvell to bend the tas- o
sels downx, binding the tops under, thus
turning the rain. In the course of two )1
to four weeks, depending upon the P
weather, thoe small shocks may easily so
be husked out and( the corni cribbed. .
Th'le bandh ill not have to be reraoved Ii
nor the shock taken dIowa in husking. di
After husking the hills of corn aroundco
which the shock is made, as fast as the 0
skoek is wanted, may be cut, and thet(
fodder of the shock may be quickly and
easily, by one man, passod to the wag
on for stacking, the band around the
shock always remaining on. T.lhus
treatodl it will be tender, more p)alata
blo and more nutritious, and, whoa fed
wIth clover, cotton-seed meal, or mid
n'i'gs, wvill be nearly all eaten. It will wih
a:so be handled from the start at loss let
0xpense5 than by the system of sixteen hiri
hills square shocks. ont
ie
CATTLE IN~ MEAlDOWS- nel
(ld mioadows from wvhich crops have pi
Leoni gatho red will soon have consider- bul
able aftorgrowth under the influence ofyr
favoral I rains. Whileograss on p)astuire hxin
fields is shortened there is a strong tha
templtation to graze meadows. If no hiin
injury would follow of course adivant- om
ago migh t be had by pasturing thomn, dto
but inijiy des follow. Th'le best way for
to incrt aso the yield of meadows that sig
do not .comoi up to the standiard is to he
permit the aftergrowth to remain as a Ye
winter plrotection to the roots of the "P
g rassos. It is true, growth may be so dlot
heavy as to defeat the p)urpo~se in vIew. yoi
lin such case the grass, failing closely Nei
uplon the roots in a thIck mat, may
smother them in winter to such a do- 'i
gree as to rodiuco vitality and interfere Jou
with full p)roduction the following sea- ph3
son. When this aftorgrowth is too whi
large moderate palsturing Is beneficial, pea
but close grazing Is always injurious to reg
meadows, esp)eeially when tho grass is tha
in a large proportion timothy. As a Ish
substitute for m'a' when the af ter- "p!
growth is larxgo moing can be dlone, seti
the knives set to run thtroo or four mi<*
Inchles from the ground, and the crop
can be raked up as rowen for feeding'
ealves and shoop. lBut if not raked it ph
will wither and droop dIown without ill th<
effects. In any case care should be ist
taken to keep the cattle off from the be
meadows in late autumn, hean. not sir
ough profit can be derived from
azing to compensate for the injury
re to follow. As a rule too little
ro is given to grass lands, not only
those in pasturage but for Ineadows.
rmers get off all growth that they
n, and the natural tendency is to I
akon roots of the grasses, especially
ion this is done late in autumn. If
azing must be done lot it bo early so
at the season may bring farther
owth to shield the roots from the so
rities of winter.
s
IHOw TO ITALIANIZE BEES. I
First, secure a good queen from a re
oblo breeder. When the queen arrives,
your boos are in a movable framo
ro, commence on one side and take
t one or two frames and shako off the
os so as to be sure the black queen is
>t on them. Now put the frames into
new hive and sot it in place of the old
vo, which, with the remaining boos,
put six or eight rods away. Then .
amino each frame carefully, find and
it the black queen, or make a now
lony by giving her half of the frames
the old hive.
Queens are mostly sent in a cage one
ch thick and four inches square. Lay f
a cage on a framo of brood, near the
p bar, and with a sharp knife cut a
uco of comb just the size of the cage.
nmovo the two tacks holdina the tin
.te, but do not let the gate sTip out of
ace. Slip the cage into the hale cut
the comb, with the gate down; be t
ro the gate is in the right place,
the queen cannot possibly get out.
ace the frames in the hivo just as they n
ere, and then leave them from thirty t
forty hours. Then remove the tin o
to, but leave the cage in position, 1
d with a sharp, thin knife, givo two
three cuts just below the opening,
t do not removo any comb.
Now close the hive and the bees will
tow their way out; but before closing '
careful to destroy all queen cells.
about live days open the hive and li
o if all is right, and remove thocage.
,ic above plan is intended for those V
[lo have had but little experience and
>t for the practical apiaria.- Our 0
mcntry Home. a
The Telephone Used at Sea.
If there were but one wire on the
rface of the earth, says Alexander
raham Bell, the inventor of the tele- t
iono, in an interview with the Phila
ilphia Press, a man might talk all tho
ay around the globe. Tho multitude I
disturbing influences - telegraph
ires, atmospheric disturbances, mag- 3
ltic influences-overcome the tele- i
ionic action. I have already over
me as much resistance as would be
icessary to send a message around
o world. I have talked through the 5
idies of thirty persons standing with t
eir hands joined.
Among the papers that I will read
fore the Association for the Advance- p
ont of Science is one on a now moth
of signalling between vessels at sea.
is done by means of the telephone,
d 1 cannot at present foretell what
actical results it may load to. Sig
Is were successfully exchanged bT- c
'on two boats in deep water a mile a
d a quarter apart. In one boat was t
telphone, with one of its two termi- il
ls hanging over the bow, and the
her trailing in the water over the u
.rn. Tho arrangement was the samo b
the other boat, except that, instead b
a telephone, it contains an electric
ttery, with an apparatus for inter- c
pting the current very rapidly, as
ten as 100 times in a second. Every c
"
no the battery was connected with
o water the latter brcamio charged,
d when the current -.ras interrupted
ased( to be so, and a musicalnoi tc was
educed in the telephone of the dis
uit boat. These results were obtainedi
e
ith a very imperfeet applaratus. Tiho n
usical note couldl be p)roduced at
ill, at different intervals, and we ar-..
nlged an alphabet. A skillful opera
r could roadl a mossago iommlun i
tedi in this way wvith the greatest n
so. In connection with this discov
y I may say that the credilt of the (his
very is not-altogether mine. If Prof.
ow bridge, of H?arvard College, had
t had the idea of a galvanomotor, in- mU
and of a telephone, and of charging j1
water with a dynamo-ehectric ma- b
no in a similar way, the idea of apl- a
ring the telophione for that purp~hoso a
ght not have occurred to me.'~ Thel a
ofessor thought that in this way yes- a
s might dhiscover their proximity to e,
ah other in a fog. Nearly all vessels ti
ye dynamo-electric machines to pro- y,
no the electric light. This machine al
ild be used to chargo the water when c(
steamer runs into a fog, such as fe
always finds off the coast of New- c<
iidland, and would give an electric et
nal to any vessel dangerously near it
"I Wanted( That Badly."
t. citizen of f amilton, Harris county,
oso nam" is 'Teel, has witten a long
er to Governor McD)aniel askina
1 to p>lease send hinm a diivorce at th
ic. feel says lie Is in (leep distress, of
and( his wife have p)artedl and will Ii.<
!Or live together again, lHe has aip- ,th
ad to the justice courts down there, .or
can get no relief. He says the law- 'to
s want him to pay them $2!> to write fic
a divorce, and he is unable to do PI
t. lie asks the governor to send h<
two divorces, one for himself and1( ril
for his wife. If the governor can't B:
anything, lie wvants his ease laid be- k(
President Arthur. lie says Arthur .d(
is his nmamo "'Chester Arthur,"' and1 sp
understands his postoflico is New cu
'k. 'Teel closes his letter .' follows: :M
Ions sea about this rite off~ and de
nt wato until aifter I am dad bofoor M
let me hoar fromi you.'"-~-Aavafnah M
ho Pacific Medical and .'urgical ly
rnal gives thi imcrease of Californip or:
sicians at 24() per an num, a number lo
ch the Stato cannot suppihort. It ap- gr
rs that Los Angeles has a hundred pr
ular physicians. Thoe editor says n<
the doctors are ambitious to flour- la
in the large cities, and wvill endlure os
diosohical starvation'' rather than to
be in some thriving town where they dii
ht ultimately do woelh. p,
rho following are some of the eu- h,
nious names of the sleeping ears on st
Canadian Pacific railroad: Kamin- b'
quia, Qu Appelleo, Wauapitao, Nas- bi
Disin g, Wabigoon, Kananiskis, Nipis- h~
g. Madawaaka.d
OUR C[CAZY QUILT. so
L Paris Novelist who Charges Hit Is
Hosts.-Aro We a Nation of Horse. ou
Men and Women. ha
in
low to Make a Stocking-Bag.-Orna- sp
mentatlol:or Table Cloths. ce
liv
DINING OUT ON TERMS.
The following story was quoted by th
ho author of tio Paris letters in 'I As. th
enlcc Nationale as an episode that ri
ctually occurred shortly before. Some ml
lays since a manufacturer happened to
re dining with a magistrate. All the
uests were greatly enjoying the lively
alk of a novelist, who also works for of
ho theater, and, by the way, works an
xceedingly well. That evening ho was
till of fun; his wit sparkled like a dis
hargo of fireworks. The dinnor went i
fl' like a flash of lightning. ('I'his,you s
)orceive, is a French way of writing
)riskly for the country newspapor. )h
Vhon they had left the table the man- bi
ifacturor took the novelist aside and 'i
vith a low bow said:
"Ah, monsieur, how much you have n
;ratificd me!"
"Monsieur!" ei
"Yes, really; you have a great repu- ci
ation for talent, but I did not expect to
o find you so very amusing."
"But, monsieur!' al
"Monsieur," continued the manufac- i
Lirer, "my wife is indisposed.'' i
"Ahi" fc
"For some time past she has been ill p
nd out of spirits. Would you have ei
.io goodness to come and dino with me si
no of these daysP You will amuse m
or."
"You believe that I will amuse your e(
rife?" ci
"I do, indeod. Do come." ne
"Very well, monsieur; but of course ei
ou know the terms?" tll
The manufacturer stared at the novo- be
st. da
"The terms!" ho repeated, like a man po
'ho trios to understand what is meant. tol
''Certainly," replied the other with- t
ut hesitation; "when 1 dine out-with th
manufacturer-that's 500 francs."
"Alit' da
"To be sure! You manufacture dr
homicals, or cotton goods, or beet su- th
ar, or heaven knows what; you sell st
hose things and get your living by
hem, don't you?" b
"Yes, but-"
"I," continued the author, "work my
rains and I live by what I can spin
ut of them; that's my merchandise, br
on understand. When a gentleman gl
nvites inc to dimner to amuse his wife, in
vho is dull, that's 600 francs.'' th
"What a capital joke!" dI
"No .joko at all. Jiadamo-vour m;
rife-is a little low. Eh bion! send me m
hie cash and I will come and divert tl
r."a
The dinner has not yet been re- kn
orted. ed
BREAKFAST ANI) LUNCHEON. an
The ornamentation of table-cloths
)r breakfast and luncheon is moro oc
laborato than ever in worked flowers m(
rid fruit of colored thread with fringes th(
>nmateh, which display t he service of Ow
)lored Bohemian and Venetian glass 'ha
the Japaneso and Chinese porcelain '"1u
(ed for informal meals to the best ad- sti
iitage. The plain white damask ta- lax
le-cloth is always used for dinner, al- wa
iough innovations have been attempt- ol
. to substitute napkins laid at each to
late instead of one large cloth, as they ist
In b) more easily removed for dessert wi
'ithout disturbing the service of the sh
'lver, crystal, and Sevres porcelain la(
Ihich is used. F"or liqueur /lacons, as of
'eli as for oil and vinegar cructs, the th;
ird kingdom has beenz extensively in- CO:
aded to furnish mlodels. Birds of ed
rysta:l, mxounted with goldl or silver, ing
r'o used as uwell for toilet -sets. 'The pC
mallest specimnls, like anaries and
inulto p)arro(luets, are piretty for this i
rpose whUIle wa nd pigrensar
ore in vogue for' table servic.- to
meric'an Qucen. vo
ani
FlRE sCRtEENs. WC
A very handsome fire screen can be co
adoe of peaceock's feathers by the fol-,"
wing process: IInve a frame of wvire th
mt into a half circular or fan shape, wl
'ad covered with coarse muslin. 'Th1 an
ire shiould be twisted into at handle li
id made to fit tighitly into a small jo
00(1en stand weighltod wit,h lead. TIhoe thi
'e feathers are first glued on around tie
.o edge, stand(ing Out a good (eat De- sh
md it; then a second and1 third row, wc
1(1 so on, afterwvard filling upl as the lie
nter is approachedl with the smaller waB
athers. Procure, if possible, at pea- be.
>ck's head, and glue or tack it with a
>arso nioedlo andl thread to the center. thu
y'ou can not get the head, fill tup we
Ith tiny feathers. Cover the b)ack withI Tfh
incy plaper, redl or goldl.-B?oston 11cr- (qu
sai
FAsIONAlIE IIORs5EJDACK IDING*.sa
TIhe fashionable ridin'g-mastors say On
at wVo are becoming ns great a nation I I1
horsemeni and women as the Entr- sai
h. The amount of ridiing done hie sp
i summecr would senm to bear them yo
t. 'The drive in the afternoon is (lot- tot
Lthroughout its length by graceful
~ures on horseback. Dru. Paneoaist, of ]
iladelphia, has four splendid saddle 001
rsas. Hie and the Misses Pancoast, thl
lo with great (daring and skill, Miss he
uker, the (laughter of Alfred G. Ba- str
r, tIhe,Academy's aggressive Presi- as
nIt, rides with her brother, andl so -m
codlily that her long, old-fashioned be
rls are sent fly intg out on the wind. chi
iss SeligniMin, the New York banker's oc
,ughter; Miss Merritt, Miss Stiels, zy
rs. Colonel Worth, of New York; N.
iss Field, of Brooklyn, and Miss An- of
ews, of New York, are all dashing or
dI graceful riders. Grooms aro rare- as
seeni can terimg after the youngiladies mn
the (drivo nowadays. It is said that fri
ve aff'airs betweeii my lady and the mn
oom became so common that pruident 18
pas took frIght. IL is the fashion lia
av to have a riding master accompany w
dies who have no escort from their d<
vn set. Blassen, the fashionable
acher, often spends fourteen hours a
ty in the saddl10 in his ofilco of comn- w
union, lio beg Ins sometimes as early g:
5 o'clock in the morning, for .many p:
urdy young horsewomen amuse them- al
lves with a canter of ton miles before ti
'cakfast. The master does not ri'do
mlhindl, but immediately at the right of
is eharge. He wears no livery. He O:
resses elegantly, na i. nnioas haim. 0
me a figure.as any on the
not expeoted to say anythinj
argo for his service is aboufP
ting. It must be grant&ahe
ndsome and fashionably d-e
g-master would be more likely
Ire a passion in the bosona d$,
ptible young woman than a pi* '
,oried groom. The gain to
ace of mind, however, conies
? fact that one master ma
roe dozen young women6 so y.
k of a mesalliance is immenself
nished.-Long Branch LeWr.
STOCKING BAG.
Take a yard of blue silesia, two ys>l
blue satin ribbon an Inch de, a
iall piece of white flannel, soxce.,ti$
steboard, and a spool of blue silk.
the pasteboard cut four cfrcular
ces, each one measuring sevef inoh.
across. Cover these four pieces
ioothly with blue silesia, and over.
ng the edges of the two together with
uo silk, the remaining two to be done
the same way for the opposite side.
to pulls should be a -straight pieo4
ensuring sixty inches long and twelve
ches wide. 'Tis is to be gathered
ch side to fit round the edge of the
rcular pieces, leaving a space at the
p of the circle three inches for the
>ening. The puff is now to be sewed
1 round the edges of each circular
eco, except the place left for the op
iing, thus forming the bag. Make
r the outside of one of the circles a
ecc of the same size and shape, and
ubroider or applique some little do
n upon it. Then cut from the flan
;l several leaves the same shape, but
nallor, button-hole stitch or pink the
ges and fasten them to the top of the
rele on the baa, as the leaves in any
cdle-book are fastened, then sew the
abroidered cover outside of this at
e top. Where it is fastened place a
w of ribbon. This is for holding the
rning needles. On the circle the op
site side a piece of silesia is gathered
and bottom to cover a little more
in half the circle, for a pocket. In
3 casing at the top run an elastic,
d in this pocket is kept the yarn for
rning. The satin ribbon is used to
aw the puff together at the top, and
e interior is the receptacle for the
ickings.--American Queen.
edding Blunders and Eeccntrio
itles.
The most common mistake of the
ido is to take off only one of her
Dvos, whereas both hands are brought
to requisition in the service. As for
o men, they commit all kinds of blun
rs and bunglings. I have known a
An, at that very nervous and trying
ment, follow a clergyman within
o communion rails, and prepare to
ko a place opposite him. I have
own a man, when a minister stretch
out his hand to unite those of the
uple, take it vigorously in his own
d give it a hearty shake.
Sometimes more serious difficulties
cur. Some ladibs have had an al
)st unconquerable reluctance to use
word "obey;" one or two, if their
n statements are to be accepted,
ve ingeniously constructed the word
obey." The word, however, has
i to be formally admitted into the
igungo. There was one girl, who
s bein,r married by a very kindly
l clergyman, who absolutely refused
utter the word "obey." The min
2r suggested that, if she were un
lling to utter the word aloud, she
aild whisper it to him; but the young
iy refused to accept even this kind
a compromise. Furthor, however,
mn this, the clergyman refused to ao
nmodato her; but when lie was fore
to dlismiss them all without proceed
any further, the recalcitrant young
sion consented to "obey."
I'hoe difficulty, however, is not al
ys made on tihe sido of the ladies.
one occasion the bridegroom wished
dleliver a little oration qualifying his
w, andi in describing in what sense
d to what extent ho was using the
rdls of the formula. He was, of
irse, given to understand that noth
of this kind could be p)ermitted.
e was one man wvho accompanied
formula with sotto voice remarks,
ich must hkyov beon exceedingly dis
reeable to the ofliciatin g minister.
initerpolated remarks after the fash
of Burehell's "'Fudgei"' "With
ring I thee wed; that's supersti
a." "With my body I thee wor
p; that's idolatry." "With all my
rldly goods I thee endow; that's a
" It is a wvonder that such a being
s not condIucted out of church by the
1'his rpats one in mind of an:.aecdote
t is told of a man, who, in his time,
s a membher of the British Cabinet.
era was a great discussion on the
stion wvhether a man can marry on
'oc hundred a year. "All I can say,"
d tho great man, "is that when ' I
di, 'with all my worldly goods I thee
low,' when all my dobts were paid,
adl 300 pence." "Yes, my love,"
a his wife; "but then you had your
ended intellect." "I didn't -endow
iwith that, ma'am," sharply ro.
ted the right honorable husband.
ti. Deligny, who has under him 40,
operatives in the copper mines of
> province of Huelva, Spain, of which
has been chief engineer since 1848,
stes that he has never been able to
3ertain that any one eng aged in the
ning industry with wich he has
en so long connected had died of
olora The health of the mining
p)ulation is excellenit, and deaths from
motie diseases are rare among them, .
Doligny also mentions that people
rank and wealth at Madrid and oth.
parts of Spain have engaged every
ailablo lodging about the C0opr
nes. Ho stated that the inmmnnihy
>m cholera in the Swedish ooppoz
Incs is so notorious that in 1884 and
65 the royal family and court wont WO
o~ in the Ph alun mines, whore 'tiloe
Is not a single death from the 4 Oi
mic. _ _ _ _ _
Deadly weapons are taken fr6m
ho carry them into the Glo
imbling and drinking houses; '
oye gives checks for then,, and'~i
-c returned on their owner' a
During the last fiveyes
'win Paris purchase&7,88
paintings,