The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, July 24, 1884, Image 4
, 18t; Med
. pril : th,; Ser
.i 6th; Lieutenianlt
-Iril 9th; Seigeant Jewel,
. a; Private Ellis, May 19th;
$er1;eanlt .alston, May 23rd ;'rivate
Vhistler, May 21t.h: Sergea'IL Israel,
May 27th; LieiuteIIt Kislin;gbi)n-v,
.Jle 1st; Private 1 1eurv, .1une, (t1 fi
vrivate Schneider, ,nlie I8th. The
nalmes of the dead buried inl Ile ice fIrt
with the date of (leafh, whiosze bodies
were not. recovered, are a follows:
Sergeon Rice, April 9th, 18841 ; Corpo
ral Salem, June 3d; P'rivate llender,
Jutno 9th; Acting Assistant Surreoi
Iavay, (drowned while breaking
through newly fi,und ice while sea
ing) ; Jens Edwards (Esquimaux),
April 241th. I would uruently suggest
that the bodies now on 'hoarid be plac
ed in metallic cases here, for safer and
letter" transportation in seal ways.
This appears to me1 imperative.
Commander Greely abandoned Fort
Conger August 9, 1 S83, and reached
Baird Inlet Sep temb)er 15 following
with the entire party well. lIe aban
doned all his boats and was :(1rift for
thirty days on an ice floe in Smith's
Sound. 11is leran:tl.t camp was
en't'nnheal October :1, 1 i;f, at. the
point where he was fouid1. I)uring
mine montis his party had to live 1111
the scanty allowalce of food hrouglht
f'ron itfor Fort ('otiu;r-that :tt nced at
Paver llarber aml Cape Isabella by
Sit: George Nares in 1875, ht, found
mu1ich (anlige(1 by lal)se of' tme; that
c(Iched by iielbee at Capje Sain e ini
1 852, and a1 sinial I aiiioount saved from
the wreck of t he Prioteus in 1883 amit
lande by0( Liv .euitenanit s Garl inlgf.on and(
Colwell on thle beach where Grieelv's
wa.s foreed to live upo'u botile<h sealsk in
lichenis, andt shrimps preiservedl in gol
Wf1,(1n shi.:s wee reired t ill a
u.ruitl iensure the labor' was (J too e
hanusting fto depleinI 1upon I hem to sus..
fain life (entirely. Thle elutnilel be
tweein Capile Sabline itad Litt.letton
Island (didl not close Oil aicc.ount of
violenit gales all thle winteri, t'o thait 240
raton a015zt the Jat te Cpoin1t cou11( ldtnt be
reached. All of. (;reelvy's i.e cord's and(
all inistri nnnts brought by) lium from
Fiort Coniger arie recovered anRd arec on
board.
FriomiiI IareC 1Iln to SmtithI's Sound
1 had( a 'onstanut and( tfurious struggle
with ice ini imnpassable floes. S)>li(
barriers of ice were over'co mec by wvatchi
fuilness andI( paitientce. No opp~oritunility'
to adlvanice a mlihe esciapied me, and1( for
several hinir ied miles thIie sIhip l~were
forced to ram11 their' way' fromIi Ilead to
lead thIirough ice va'y ing in thlic'kness
fr'omi thr ee to six feet, anid whlen raf'ited
mu Lch 'reter. 'P '[I The heis and1 liiir
reacheT Cape Irick Ju ne 18, after a
.posage of 21 days ini Melville iar,
w ithi two advanl lce shiips of' t he I)umh'n le
whaling leet., anid conlit inued to Capel)t
SabinQ. Retm-ing seven days Ilater,
wc fell in withI seveni ofthers of thil
fleet offT Wostenihhne Island,l and1( ani
thned ' iGrly'i esu to t hem, that
they ightit lie delayed from t heir
tishinig grounids nor11 be templfted inito
the dangers of Smait h's Sonid ini view
of' thle rew ard1 of. K>5i,00it oll'ered byv
Congress. lI etuin g aceross Mel cvil le
hay, we ell in wvilh thle Alert and1(
Lock Garry olf I )evil's Thlim h, strli..
gli ng t hroungh heavy ice. Coninnianider
Cofhn,l did( :tbniiiably to get long so
far with the tranisport so eatrly llf t he
seasont befor'e all opening 1had occuirredt.
Licutt. Emory with the Bear hats
su portedl me throughout with great
skillful ness and untlinchinhg readmiiess
in atccomlplishiing the great duty of re
lieingGrely.I would ask inlstruc
tion bout he L c arry, a h
catrpatty hcld by her' mia'ter differus
iln sovcratl respe)cts fr'omi mtine.
Thec Gr'eely party are very muchel im
proved sm1cC ftheir recuCtt, butt were
critical in tIle extrenme wvhen found andi
for scyeral (lays afr. Fiorty-eighit
hours delav i recing i thiem would
have fatal to all nIOW livinig. TLhze sea
sonl North is late and closest for' year's.
Smith's Sound was not open whieni 1
left Caiptini Sabinie. The w itcr about
Melville Bay wats the most severe fom'
twenty years. TJhiis great result. is
entire ly (due1 t lie un Iwearied enerigy
(of youriself andt the Secr'etary (if Wa'i
in fItting out this expedition for thic
wvork it has hlad thle honoir to accomn.
phli.
(Signed)
WY. 8. Seniu:i', Comimandeor.
Liotnt. Oreely*a Reoport to Chief Signal
Ofiteer Hlazon.
WASHINGTON, Jluly 17.-4h0i. Jiazen
this afternooni recei ved the following
fromt Litnt. Greelv:
8T. JoHn's, N. F., July 17th, 1884.
Chief SIgnal Offlc.r~i, ~Waslin tgon :
'rainnrd, Bleorberback Connell, Fred -
ofickg, Long anid myscif,so010 sur'vie ors
-~II'Wed t4ay, having Leon itse.oei at
990oint death from starvation by
'. rol t 1ips Thetis and Boer, Juue
.., of
,ring the
,mn hands and
surviving, how
terrible winter and
.fily 8t1h. The survivors
ieir lives to the indounitable en
igv of Captain Schley and Lieultenant
4,m1ory, wh,o, p recce(led by three aill(
alccomlpanied by five whatlers, forced
their vessels from ipernavik through
Melville 1Say into the north water at
Cape York. With the foremlost whal
er (hey gained a yard wheniever possi
ble, and always held it. SmlitIh's
Son 111 was crossed atnd our party res
(itea1 dlring oiie of tile most violent.
gales I have ever known. The boats
were handled only at the imliminent risk
ot swarlnping. Four of us were un11
able to walk, aintd could not have str
vived exceeding twenty-four hours.
Every care and attention has been g;iv
en us. We saved and brought hack
copies of meteorological, tidal, astron
onical, inanetic, peindultun and other
observatiols; also p cn(ulutn, Yale
and statldard thermometers. Fortv
eiuht photographic negatives, collen
five plants and photographic proofs,
Esquimaux relics and other thing nece
essarily abandoned. Thie Thetis re
mains here live days probably.
OauEER.Y, (oim1aniding.
THE, (11(1LERA S1ltE1)IN(a.
WVhat tho P'hindelp hl,n ledical Noe llins
to Say About the 1ioe~se.
P1iIll..%IAEL'IA, Jilv 17.--- The Medi
cal '.,i. of laext Saliirl:ty will say
"The orofess othe chlera <ilriin
the past week has bell sitIf a to war
riat the belief that it, will sprea,l
tlhroungliaut Eturiae dlurinig (le next
thairtyda.\s, and Imay reach our shore
at any Liie. Its progress can only he
at"1ed'se by the mllost a alflut'Il car'e "n
lie plart, of ourl guaratiine oflicers, for
th15is dise Ihas ah- eadyv reachied our
shores lby ships. 5c1iihulous cleauli..
lines on5 bi oard t he sips~, isolatio lofl)
all s uspi ciou s case s the ab sol ute des..
truletioln 0 li e tininifes ilf lIhie iiitee-_
ly is Riot colitatiniiuted (b)Oilin1 it lhe
thr'us iit' lhere is anyv spicjin of its
being inigin-) won hI mIld !.reatlby to
seem ia;g halthiiness of shipis, Wh ile
nio iiilu.' foi*r lhe disease toa gain a l'oot -
hold1(, veni shiould it reaich otur .shorev."
Colonel Vlaa,i
C olonel WI'. 1. Vilas, of btaijonii
Wis(cons1ii, whIo was madue permanted(11
c'htiia iin of the 1Demiocratic C oRivteni
tion, first caifne into at natinal relputa
tioni for oratolry by thie sp1e~ch he (de
li vered ini Nolvemiber, 1879, at. thie ban
qjuet of the atrmy oft the Tenniiessee.
t enecral (G~rant had inst1 comnpleted 1his
voyage roun th11 le world and( wits iuak
ing t hat. ext trardi narv progress atCross
the conit inent cast war'd from Sain Fran
cisco which caused the iveuntin of
(lie word "h'oam"' ats applied tol Presi
denti1 al canidaftes. is reception at
Chicago w as stch as ha:s ntever before
or sinice b een atccorded1 to itani ani in
that cityv, and (lie grand cli ntax of thle
occasion wits the banquet in the Paul
tiler H ouise where the veteraiis met
thieir old1( commiiamler. Theli speechiss
at thle so lditers' meet inig werie niot in
anyV (hreCt wa political, andit so Decm
(lcrats too0k a1 hand1( with RepllLIicans.
O n t hat. ocasjin several mni were
heard from who are somiewhiat promni
nienlt in pol11it ical atli irs to-dayiV. (Gen
eral She rm ani,as presidenii of tI'he even -
inig, madle (lie Op)eninig reimarks, which
verei*( followed lby an enitertainiing talk
trom G en eral C rantI. Thein camne G en
cial Logan, wNho wits recogniiz.ed as a
h ilef ihi the G ratnt imovemnut in Ill i
Riois; G eneral I lurlbut, who afitei ward
d41iedO while miiin ist er to aP.eru; Colonel
Vilta.', wvho resplond(ed ((1111 toast
"~ Our FirstlCommnainder, General U. S.
(rat; Leoniard Sweet of Chiicago,
General P'ope, Colonel Ingersoll, Mitrk
'lwain ando several others. Eveni iin
such brilliant compllany it was conisidl
cred by thiose plresenit that. Colonel
Vilas-problably at that time unknown
even by lnme to nine-tenths (If (the
audienie-miade the happiest speech of
the might.--Detriot Tribunc.
A Fatat Fire.
ri0J,EI0, 0., eJlly 19..-Thle ije hu
of the Buckeye Brewing Ca., and J1
W. Wasson, of Columbus, on thie river
below this e t, were burned last night
'The 9and sc >w Thatcher, tied to (lie
dock, wvas also bunrned. L~awrenecc
r hiomvpson, wvho wa:s on (lie scow, i
thioutght to lbe fatally h)irned. 'T'he
chiarredI remiainse of t wo( mien Wer
tound1( in thie scow~ this molrnin,. rpij10
inames of the vict imls are u uknuow n
b)ut they are said to have been f ramip
whIo atsked1 for anId obtaine tolodaging 011
he boat last niight. BathI bodies were
bulrned( beyond recognition11.
Shot kown, la y-la Fleid.
ChIAAnT,STON, S. C., July 18.-.-A spe
cial to the News, andl CJourier from
Choraw, S. C., says: "Information has
.Just beeun received here that JT. hawley
D)ouglatss, who w~as generally thought
to be the person who killed Bogant
.Cash, wvas shot (down) to-day wvhiile at
work in hIs field, iIe was shot in the
side, anid the wvound is considered mo
tal. ie claims to knew who (did the
shooting, but has niot communicated
the fact to anyone."
II
.elrial
.< eil-l
i1n I)a1L'
;S Ol Our
I surprise.
.)copic. Our
olow that we
.00 people on
,ccupatiOlIs. O0
.agaged inl agricul
J,000 farms; 46,000
their owners; 23,000
.xed money rental 26,000
or a share of the pro
ould it be unreasonable to
une out of every ton of the 46,
..rmers who live upon and culti
.ute their own farms to be members of
the State Society? And should not
each and every one of them belong to
somne county agricultural organization?
Our roll has the names of 260 odd
mnembers. Is this not a meagre show
ing? When we have a people four
fifths of whom Pre engaged inl one oc
cupation, call it be anything less than
a seriois mistake for them to fail to
have any organization, association or
concert of action as to their social or
business interests and advancement?
You find the other one-fifth thoroughly
>rgaized, with their unious, clubs
rtnd assoiations, to which they are in
r great degrce Indebted for tnuch of
their progress and prosperity. The
attendance at our State Fair meetintgs,
s for 1 is IwUbers is Concerned, is all
that one tmost sanguine friends COulld
wish, andlll yet at, such at time of crowd
a1d rush it is impossible to discuss
mnany luestions of vital interest and
imnportance to the farmers at large.
Tihe State Society should be of such
number and influenec as to be able to
:liscuss and settle definitely such issues
as are of unquestionable use and im
portance to its business interest. and
calling. 1)on't (1o as we have done for
years-pass resolutions that the lien
law tnust he repealed and then return
home and vote for men we know will
vote just the other way. I simply
muention this as an example, but I real
ly ald trulv hope never to hear this
subjet. IeIltionledl iii the Societ y again,
wlere it has I been sc) thoroughly worn
lhreudbare. lhit. there is ti e educa
tiOntal qunestion now so touch agitated
that coulld be ventilatedll, ats ul%l as
Imalny other's >If' egnal or less itlupor
I:arie, whiich, after a Tree discussion
by represenltatlivP mnt I'rcin all parts
ot'the State, woalth enable a decisiona
to be reachled s the one most sutitable
to all sections and all classes, and one
which wonld have m1ch weight ill
shampinig thle turie' termination of'
The tarmer hazs no0 war to wagie, no
light to inaklle agalinst anvl personl or
chits, it is t rue Itiat tronti time imnme
miiu al lhe leas en tertiined ain idea that
lhe was ini somle miyster'ious wva oppjres
iid by every binI g dievoured be atll
kinds of cuoort ion2s and1 molOialies
but1 t he t ruthi is, lie hats no0 greater enee
iny thani himsef. Itf1 wh'ilst iln one
sense lie lies supilel y by, tight Iing his
~inilelunii Id andh alone, this one-fifth
hiy its greaciter iintelligencee, its thorough
-Origan;izttioniianid its bulsinhess t act shiall
mxake the tourt ifths the "hlewers ofI
wood and the drawvers of water," who
I say, has lie to blinei huthiiniself? Let
(lie thnrmer oirgaizie, "eek to have tile
same initelligenice, the samue capaibilities
inl lus bineliss that other peole have in
th.eira, fhrmulate his op)inions anid (1e
cisioins for thle good anId pr*ogr*ess of his
cenllinig and( lhe wvill have the satisfactioni
of' seeing himnself and thle whole coun
try pIrosping, and1( there willl ho no
manil to mtake himself afraid.
TIhere is not time or' laZco to speak
of tile mnany1 ,advantoges that agricul
1tura1 lassociations have beon to tihe
thiimig inIterest ini all ages and( CI cou
tries. 'The agriculture of all Europe
is onie of the leadling witnesses of' thie
thiet. A vohnne might be filled with
th. liproigress of agriculturail art anid
scienlce here at hiome dulrinug the presenit
cenitry, and that, too, unlder the stium
u ltoll of thewse very orgaiuuzatioins.
Sou1th Carolina Ituakes about 15 bushels
o.f gr'ainI to eaich inhabaitant. She has
six counity agricultuiral societics, with
at -very lim ii ted miembershiip. I lliniois
miakesC about 150 bushels of' grain to
eaichiii nlhbitan2t and1( she has 99 comity'
algricuilural societiecs.one of which hi's
I1,579 membersi0i' anid several othecrs m1or'e
t hanu a thiousantd. The history of' these
societies is thait they hiave beeni thle
chiief exponilenit inl in)trlod ucinmg atllI (le
itllprioved1 seedsanid imipleents. Fur
pe(titioni, uion aOi1ssociationis and1( comf
binalition, t Whe priniles1 so unliversaluly
acknowledged and1( effectivelv used1 by
all othler claisses, can and shiould( be used(
withI equal Cllicienrcy by the farmer,
Iln concI lusion allow mel to say that
it would scenti thait our fami'iers wlould(
regard1 with feeliings of' becoming pridle
their State society. It is par't of' the
history of tile State and of (lhe c.>n
try. Geni. Wal ker, in his article onl
the "Hlistory of' Amrer'ican Agricul
ture,'' tells 118 ''On the 24th~ of August,
(785, (he Society for 1110 Priomotion of
.Agricuiluire, was founided in Chiarles
rated1 1)('cemberC 19th, 1 785. Th'le oh
jects of' this society, as inunonaced in
the Act of inIcor'pora'it ion, were to pro0
liuote t he itneests of' agien iture, to
imstiiinte a tfarmi for'CXil ex ieiets, to
imlport and1( cirltet foreigni aricl ies
lthatae suitable to thle eliniate of' Cari
olinaf, anid to dhirect thle attention oft
ag(ricu.ilturtists of' (lhe State to useful
objects. Thbis wa ms the beginnhingf of'
the priesenit State .Aricultiural Society
of' South C2arolinia,~ which still holds
thazt old charter. 'So fiar as I halve
leairned tis wias the first real agr'ictul
tural society fo unded in this country.
Thei records of the Society wer'e lost
during the late war, anid its history,
so fari as I knowv, has noeer been wr'it
teni." Thus11 we see that the South
CJarolinua Agricultural Societ y ill eel
ebr'ate its one hundredth birthlday next
year. I shiall prg~pose at the Green
ville meeting that our neCxt summer
meeting be held at Columbia onl the
24th August 1885 in our new Fair
building, which will then bo compiete
its parts, and that we make it a
I centennial celebration of the
tig interest of the whole State,
we especially Invite delegations
I the four other agricultural socie
that wore organized during the
ing years or the cishteenth century.
he hiladtelphia Society for the Pr~o
>tion of Agriculture" was instituted
-c salne year as the South Carolina
ciety. "The New York Society for
io Promotion of Agricultural Arts
d Manufatctures," was formally or
;anized February 27th, 17G1. ''The f
tasachusett Nociety for 'romoting I
Agricultur'c" was incorporated in q
1892. ''hese societies are all reported
to he still in existence antd doing good v
work. 11
The COuntry wants and needs more y
clear-headed, thoughtful, well-posted, a
ever-roady ien in its alrricultural in
tererts, in order t lhat the chief occupa
tion of our people may be made in the I
highest degree remunerative and thriv- o
mng. The first ste) in this direction is
for the Farmers to come to Greenville
on the 29th instant and join the State e
and Agricultural and Mechanical So- t
ciety.
). P. DUNCAN, President. b
WHAT TAMMANY WILL DO.
Waiting to Hear from the County Demno.
cracy Before Taking Action.
NEW YORK, July 14.--Tammany's 6
bravos still refuse to talk officially, and (
the only thing most of them will say is A
that they are going to remain quiet for
a few weeks and find Out what the li
workin-men of New York think of a
Governor Cleveland. One of the dele- li
gates to Chicago under promise of so- y
crecv said to-day: "We were beaten (
at Chicago, but now we are on our own te
hunting ground and hold the key of o
the situation. We are to have an
election in the fall and a Mayor and l
Comptroller are to be chosen. The o
County Democracy said in Chicago y
that they could win without Tannany i
Ilall, Now, we want to see them run c
a straight ticket in this city afid carry t<
Cleveland through with it if they can. it
My opinion is that they will weaken a
and extend the olive branch." 1
The impression prevails that Tam- 1
many will wait for advances from the a
County Democracy and others of Gov- 11
ernor Cleveland's supporters before n
announcing whether or not it will sup- it
port the Democratic ticket. If the (
County Democracy will concede to cl
Tammany Hall the mayoralty the prob- Il
abilities are that it will fall'in line for 1:
Cleveland. If this concession is not j
made then likely Tamuany Hall will ;C
run a local ticket of its ow n and pledge at
Cleveland a support which will not be 7;
given. Not all Taummany men, by any
means, are opposed to Cleveland. S
Register Reilly and Howard Kearney, (
two members of the general committee '
and powerful leaders, are strong Cleve- sa
land men, and if' Tamumiany bolts there fi
will probality be a bolt in the ranks of e
Tammany itself.
A bolt in Taunnanv I [all may quite e
possibly follow the action of the ''am- e
linany Association of the Fourth As- t
sembly district to-night. This asrocia- t
tion and forty members of the Tatuma- (
ny general committee held a special
)nectil(r to ratify the Chicago nomna a
llons without. waitingr for the action of
II Tamany111}' committee onl Organlliza
iom. Att . speeches by leader, a i'e
oltitiou wa- passed in which the atsso
eimtion pledged itself not only to vot.c
the entire Doinocratic electoral ticket, 1
b,ut also to zealously work for success I
at the cou.ui[ elect jolh. it was resol v
ed ''That we denuouncte as trai totrs and
utit for the aussociationu of hionest I
D emnocrats. aniy perPson, pr1ofessin to I
lie siuch, fail of' his hearty ati Igenter
Otus siupportt ofl'the D)einocratic uinmina-1
tionis."' Two or three men voted ''No''
lbut they did nmot stand uip whetn a ris
Itig vote was called for.1
Shtot J)eadi in their TIracks.
11lL.NA, NIONTANA, .lutly 1-l .-Tw.o
dlesperadoes, named 11ill O'FIallotn and(
i"Rattlo.sna:ke .Jake,"' ran into some halt'
hr.eed Indins at Lewvist.oni, eighty
mil es northwest of this ci tv. T.'lhe row~
etnded ini all parties drtawing weaponis.
At the first fire "'Rattlesnake Jauke"
had three fingers shot oil', whiereupoun
lio and his partnzer swore they wvould
"'cleani out theu town,'' atnd comncttede
tiring at every body in sight. There
werec only three guns In town, but
these were used with good effect, and
bot h desperadoes wvere sootn cripplled.
O'Fallon findcling himself mortally hurt
rode to huis partner andl saying, "'I am
shot atnd at dead manI, biut will stav~
with you," fell fromu his horse. Rais'.
hng himself to his knees he took delib
erate aim wvith his rifle at a yountg man
tnamed Smith, concerned in the firht,
and( shot him dead. Tihe citizetns t'ietn
opented a general fire on O'F"alloni, who
had againi stauggeredl to his feet. Hie
wvas shot five times before lhe fell, and
tten, lyitng flat on thoground and cov
ered with blood, continued fightintg
until dIeadl. "Riattlesuake .Jake" also
fought desporately, contittued fighting
until hl ied(, wounded in tourteeni
plac~es. The~ citizens escap1edl with a
fewv slight wvounds. Bcth decsperadoes
are members of a horse thief band
which for sotne time has infested that
part of' the Territory.
The Buntler Iloom.
Pr'rTsm;no, .July 10.-lion. Thomas
A. Armnstrong, editor of the Labor
TJribune, in att interview to-day stid
that a nmovemntt was on foot amonig
lie letadors of the Anti-MonopolIst and
Greenback parties to inaugurate a
boom11 for' lIii ter, whlichi they predIict
will result in the or'ga nizationi of a now
party which will be compuosed of Anti
ontopo)01ists, Grcenbackers and ('is
satisfied D)emocratsu and Rtepuiblicants.
Thle exact mode of' procedure has not
yet beent determinedt. One lan.t was
to have a committee of rcpresenutative
men organized to call a niational cotn
venttion by mcanus of a circular letter,
atnd anucthter to huavo General lUutlor,
atter Clevolanid'e' lettetr of acceptance
has been publishted, to wriau a letter to
the :eople of t he country, which will in
it.seliCcall a conivetion. Thme head
qutar'.ers of the mnovemnentt are inl
('hica;;o and~ the leaders are confident
of its success.
Mlythuical iileam are fannuming the public
brouw with the breathi of prejnidice, igito
rancue oh Ilunnhluggery. If ave yu ithIle he
mtotest idea thait youir scrofiula was create I
by the use or ptotash trud mherciury? No
muatte'r wvhat the' cause,' i. B. HI. Is the pefer
(of all other remiedles. Do)1 yui pre'sumie
thad your t roub)iesomei en arrli is thle result
of mineral potisointg? Rl. i. It. is the
qhuickest remunedy. Are y4um\chronic ulcets]
amid boilhs and sores the. res1ilt of p)otatsh mand
miereury? Medical gentleh-en iIll ntot tell
you so, but II. B. B. la the 'rnly sovereicn
trtmidy. Were your1 terio Inyto
biles raedby mnta.r,l pobromfhing? Not a
bit o)f it, i. hi. B. hass proven t^~ be a relia
ble remedy. Are your skIn dist'tses, youh
eczema, dry totter, etc., t,he efikt of too
much potah anud mercuiry? Tfh: medical
pirofession arei the best judges, ad they
say niay, but B. Bi. II. maks KO m l~ pro
nuounced cures thant all other propi ations
tombined. . -
GROVER CLEVELAND.
1 SETOI OF TIHE CAREER OF OURI
NEXT CIEF MAGISTRATE.
'le Early Lifo of a suooesaful Man-Io
Shows his Charactor anl Ability at Every
Turn of his Career--A (Iunuine Reformer.
[Correponukncse of the 3alt.amoro Sun.j
Aaron Cleveland, the great-grand
tither of Grover Cleveland, was born
'ob. 9, 1844, in East Haddam, and
pent most of his eutirely life in Nor
ich, Ct. A local history tells us that
c was a lau of wonderful versatility,
oho carried on the hat business and
t the same time wrote poens, essays,
,ctinres and sermons upon all the pron
ient topics of the day, social, politi
al and religious. IIe afterward be
ane a Congregational minister, resid
d awhile in Vermont, and then, re
Lirnin to his native State, died at
[cw Ilavou in 1815. His son Charles
orn Norwich in 1672, city mis
lonary of Boston, afiectionately called
Father Cleveland," lived within 17
ays of 100 years. A daughter, the
oungest of thirteen children by two
iarriages, married the eccentric Dr.
amuel 11. Cox, whoso son Arthur
leveland Cox, is Episcopal Bishop of
Viestern New York.
Aaron Cleveland's iecoud son, Vil
am, the Governor's grand-father a
Ilversmith by trade, lived most of his
,f at Bean 11111, an outskirt of Nor
rich, and was deacon of the First
ongregational Church at Norwich
>wn from 1812 to his death, a period
f twenty-five years.
The second son of William Cleve
md was Richard Falling, the Govern
r's fathers, who was born in Nor
rich, June 19, 1804. He was slender
youth, like his father, with pallid
Dmplexion and bright eyes. Ile en
,red Yale about 1820, and graduated
1 1824, with 'siYty-seven others,
mong whom were Rev. Dr. Iliram
. Armes, of Norwich, and Hon. Elias
V. Leavenworth, of Syracuse. Rich
rd Cleveland (as the name is spelled
the Yale catalogue) taught in Balti
tore, studied theology with Dr. Nev
i, spent some months at Princeton,
1827-28;) was ordained a Presbyterian
ergyinan over the church at Wind
ti, twelve miles from Norwich, in
;28; married a daughter of Abner
cal, of Baltimore, in 1829; he died
ctober 2, 1853. Mrs. Cleveland died
the same place July 19, 1882, aged
. They had nine children.
The present Governor of New York,
tephen Grover Cleveland, was born at
aldwcll, N. Y., March 18, 1837. lie
as named for his father's predeces
>r in the pastorate, hut1dropped the
rst name because lie was always call
I by the second. lie was fifteen
)ten his died, and an assistant of his
Ider brother in the blind asylum at
ighteen. In 1843 he set out for the
Vest with a companion, their ohjce
ive point being the growing city ot
lcveland. But frients in Buffalo pur
uaded 1im111 not to Continue his journey
ny further to the westward.
Young Cleveland therefore became it
esilent of Bulllo, and he soon secur
(1 a law student's desk in the oflice ci
Iessrs. logers, Bowen & Rogers. It
Vag not long before the law firm inti
mated to the student that he was "cn
iiyyug man,'" andi they' soot
'tjustified in fixing aL libeural ~salarv
ici they f'ound hii mlbundantly abl<
o earn. Mr. Clevelanid wa adititte<
o practice as aLn attorniev in 1859
after his admission he cottinued witl
weceptors for four y'eas, which, wi tI
lhe p)revious four yearis servedl as:
itudcetnt, gave him eight years of th<
>cst kind of legal (experienice. ire wai
hien aintetOiZti aIssIitn (district attor
ie) for the county of Ertie, which posi
ion lhe tilled withi marked abi lityv fo,r
ceriod of three years. iIe was 1nom1
nafted by the Demnocratic Coity Con
~cntioni inil$M 18. fo district attorner t<
miceced Mr. TIorraniuce, aind wais defeat
d. Mr. Clerelanid formed a law co
tartniershipl with thle late .J. T. Van
herpool on the first of Jnuarv, 18637
v hich was continued until 'Angus
1 8G9. Ile then became a mnember' of th<
irm of Lanining, C!cvelanid & Folsomn
lie late A. P. Lanninig and( the lat<
3)scar Folsom bcing his associates
'lis firm remained in existence lesi
hant twvo years, and until Mr. Clove
anud retired therefrom to assunme the
>flice of shcriffof Erie county, to which
ic w as chiosen at the election in Novem
)er, 1870. At the expiration of hii
>fllcial term as sheriff he became a memn
>f thle firma of Bass, Clevelanid & Bis
se1.
in Novembiler 1881 Clevelaud wa
ho Democratic candidate for the offRe<
If miayor* ofiluffalo and( was elected b1
L (decisive majority, havinug receiven
lie votes (of many of the opposinig parts
mdi(er the belief that he would give thi
~ity a reform administration. Mr
2leveland's admninistrationi was such a
o justify the expectations that wer
frcated by his a'vollI-knowvn characte
11d( previous pulblic record as well
mud the people felt, without distinctio:
>f party, that they had in Mayor Clec
land ant able, fearless, upright chic
magistrate, ic had occasioni severs
scycral times to interpose his veto be
tween the city treasury and the scheme
.)f pluntdering p)oliticians, and lie al
ways did it, feamrlessly. In a word, hi
record wvas such that the eyes ot all th
D)emocrats itn thle State werme turned1 tc
ward hitm as the comning candidate fo
[overntor. lie wvas elected to that o1
liee in November, 1882, by a majorit
it 10J3,854 over' Charles .J. F'olger, thi
Itepublican niomlince, and( lie took pos
session of the crecutive chamber on th
1st of Jatnary 1883.
Since Governor Cleveland came int
>flice lie has not beent absenit frotm hi
]iesk more thani six weoeks. Hie reache
his desk at iine o'clock ini the mfort
inug, opens his private letters and a
uihafpast is read(y to receive callers
mnany of w hiom are tmem ibers of Legis
lature wh o cotme to ex plain ithe naturi
[)f the hilhls. A f'ter ihe Legislatunre au
iou ris lie h as miore leisur ie. Me
having buisintes s with imii have hearn
ed his mhihods. Tih(y kniow lie mecani
wvhat. lhe says. UJpon hmis wvord coniti
Iecec aiI reianice (can be laced, ni
mlat ter hiow~ t iortanit ort trivial thI
mLbject. Inquniries ar'e prttiy alit t
luckyaietaint his view1s. 11 ha ii
mtha ext remely rare faculty oftreahin.iii
af 'onchuiops~i after ait ife momenit
11tud1y. lie iA a utaii whlo seldo,.
oses lisa temper uless vexed b~y moe
w:i seek to at gue him out of wvhait hi
u.pre5sse and1( believes to be a safe ant
Jise dOciiin lie .Impresses mec
with lisa frank jeas and explicit wnau
ters, and lia 'f isitors depart satis(lei
with the verdit -
Gov. Clevel n1hd has a vigorous, c
bust conistituti''ni. iIe posseses a harg
rrameo, Is inclin9d to corpulenicy, has
nervous, saugunne tc-nperament, high
complexIon, tulin browin hair with
tendency to baldness and his general
make up is what the ladies wouki
proporly decide good looking. But
none of them have as 'ot succeeded in
capturing his hand or his heart, for hie
is still a bachelor. Hie has hoe sympa
thy with that snobbishnoss that leads
some people to style themselves "sooie
ty 1)eoplo." 1Ie is a jovial, genial coml
panion, and proba>ly chiefly delights
in association with his own sex.
In spite of tho nunendinnt to the
State constitution forbidding that spe
cial legislation many bills of that sort
have cutered his chamber only to be
killed. The same care and painstak
ing were observable when more gen
oral initerosts wore at stake. He ve
toed a general street railroad bill be
cause the rights of the pect-le wore so
loosely guarded. Ilis veto of the Buf
falo lire (le)artinlent bill was against
the interest of certain party managers
in his home city, but he vetoed it for
that verv reason and bCalusC it was
in the interest of the people at large.
The same care of the publhc led him to
veto a bill which removed many of
the present restrictions and allowed the
trustees of savings banks to invest in
wild-cat securities. Ilis veto of the
prison commission bill was because he
thought it ought to report sooner than
next January. He has steadily put
his foot on all umeasul'es to exeIpt
from taxation. Ills disa>proval of
ttwo or three of the Now lork reform
bills was becouse they Ne'o so loosely
drawn.
EMORY's LrTTLIE CATHARTIC PILLS are
suffleiently powtrful for the most robust,
yet the safe. t for children and weak con
stitutions; the action in any diseaso Is
uniform, certain and safe, painless and
effective. Druggists--15 cents. t
IIANOVER, 0., Feb. 13, 1884.-After
having lung fever and pneunonia I had a
dreadful cough and could not sleep at
night. The doctors told me I had con:
sumlption and would die. I have taken six
bottles of Piso's Cure and my cough is on.
tirely gone and I am well as ever.
EMELINE FORD.
DUE WEST
FEMALE COLLEGE.
Net session begins Monday. Oct. Gth. Num
ber of puuils pnst, year 187. Numbcr et .ch
ers 12. Facilities for Freuch. Music and Pal't
inug unstirpassc'd, Cost. of board and rogula
tuttion for year, 8165.00. For Catalogue apply
to the President,
J. P. KENNEDY, Due West, N. C.
July 23-l2m
EGGS! EGGS! EGGS!
TIHOROUGIIIIRED STOCK. P'lymnouth
Rocks and Wyandiottes large and
vigorous and fast growers. Silver !pan ;hey
IIamnburgs, prettiest and best layers o all.
Pit Games, no better fighting stock in ex
istence. Eggs, $2.00 for 13.
II. J. IIABIPER,
Ap 1i-spcfg Strotlier, S. C.
DESPORTES & EDMUNDS,
SHIVER CORNER, ('OLIJMBIA, S. C.
r1() OUR NEW STORE WE HAVE
-brought from the great marts such
fabrics as the retined taste of our custom
ers require.
1),'ex Goods )eZarta:+l.-luglilsh) ant
r'ienclh Nun's \ oiling, Albatross and
llenrietta Cloth, etc.
Shoe 1)#'pairtnu.nt.-Ge,ntlemen's, I,adies',
('hillrei', Shoes aol Hlats in popular
grdies at low pri(es
;,,, mn,'.- /'rh i.kina.---ShIrts, Il[osie
ry, l niderwear, ILadilkc-rehiefs. Our stock
will be' keid up fiu--l aint attractive
ONF MAl\ SAYS
I imve fonuu ain hone t' rintedly. I comU
1 -e* 'at~king' f. 11. 1;., andu from the first
t::ken four btth-s for :Jibeod l'isoin, andu
h: i ".itlanti to1: t wa, It would
ail the, ;;rea~t 1b,,i P'mitiir 'in earth."r
- titd . IOne of the piio, ii)rug.gists of At
lat ies t hie folIwing~ Ilnugei:
irew mo nilh, a11n1 tal-e pleasure- ini :iyini it
- s. Mup'rsodinig all ut lher lluod Remies~ui.
It s'lls wvell, gives ouir cuistoAnSers- (nltrle
sat isfactioin, amd we che-erfully recommieund
it in pireferenice to anly other Blood Purl
ier"
D)r. TI. IPreston Gibbs, of Madison, Ga.,
iimder recenit dlate, writes: "'B. 11. II is thie
iiost popular miedlicineC I keep in mty house.''
The fact cannoit hoe deiled that, the Ii. B.
B. is curing moi(re cases of 1Blood Poison,
Skin Diseases, Scrofula, 0O(1 Ulcers, Kid.
- y A ffectioiis, etc., than all other reme
dies comibined.
As a Uloodl reimed y, speedly, safe auid
cheap, it has no eujutal, and we hold lproof
that cannot be controverted.
TWO MEN SAY
"B. B. 13. 1s the only spoeedy Blood
Purifler known, and its cures are remanrka
ble."' If any one will call on Mrs. Fannie
llhall, 100 WVest Baker str(eet, Atlanta, she
will tell of a wonderful cure of an ugly
ulcer effeted by the use of B. B. B. af ter
all known remedies failed.
Or if you wvill call at WV. Ii. Urotheorton's
store and consult Mr. WV. M. Cheshh'e, he
will te.ll you that Ii. B. B. effeictedl a cur'e
r on himui t hat you would hardly believe. lie
had a tarrible' chronic ulcer which gri' w
Sworse under all othier treatmenut. ltemieim
. her. these cases w(ee not C3ANCEn8, as hut
few of thtem aret to be found
THIRk ME~N ~SAY
Int c-oinon with thiouisandsl of otherso, that
" 'No remedy hais ever lbeen kniown ila the
-annatls of imatoiry, to sprig uip and( come
to the froiit in so short, a thnie as ii. Ii. Ii."
I As a fandly imedi-in, as ia pur1e and cer
- tauin toi for d,yspe~uptics, as ati1(1( m leine to
ahud and( assist (iigestion, ats well as to, give
n ani appetite, it stands unr'ivalled. We do
. not pirop)ose to snatch you
3 FROM TlE .JAWS OF DEATh,.
But we can ward off the (hanger, can Curte
your disea;se alui give you ia lonlger lease of
4 life, after everythlin g else bhas faliledl.
S It is- n ot reqiired to use hut oneQ b,ottle of
- B. It. Ii. In ord,er to be~ conivined(0 o,f its
t wontderful eflicacy'. Askc your faily
whlo Ihas used it whai t lhe thhiiks of th'e
- (-li('h(y of I. I. hi as a quii4ck)4)1 b loite.
I 4'hIli byA I.ia d, (:hiest-r, S. ('., iand by
. McMa2 ister, rI ,4e & Ketcin, W'innsborooe
A nea-'r faluv re-met
2 &j...NAI ..) '.i' es01 -Paarely Ve'ge
t (~JS?~ j~4 -te t --I tore l-rinubtly I
i s an l:aiger Qum ~in
follow'o ther . I f" ta
I rtthe wi Kxplah o
- ~ ~ ~ time. L'oirh b-yt (u)rgu
WIiiut 'aut Pllp."
f,tv('ie Cavre Pivo" ml'
trXiuble wit ussaor ris
MAIKR, PM)., 'iTallyo
i1aecae tun 4 stheyi pretas.itov be. Jut
tE.~.(.1(;eLINI Ai huch, T s. I uerge,
P ,lihlmi Tx. ~or~5J aTes. Iie or e
In,iie.Sses.DFREDs.IINP
NEW ADVERTISEMENTI. '
13U RNf A M ' S
n PROVED
STANDARD TURBINE
islul, gives better percentage
tiore power antd is Hold for
Iesm money, per horso power,
than any ofifer Turbino in tho
world. ?wNnw pamphlet sent
free by
ItNIIAM BItOS., York, Pa.
Parker's Tonic
A PURELY FAMILY MEDICINE that
NEVER INTOXICATES.
If SO1l are a mechanic or farmner, worn ott
with over-work or a inother. run down by
family or hlouseholid duties, try PARtt's T'xto.
If you are a lawyer, iinister or busines
Oxhauut'( by nintal strain or nnxious car
not take intoxicating stinlulants, but
PA KtK9101's ONU;
If you havo Dyspopsia, llheuiatismn, Kidney
or Urinfary Complaints, or if you are troublei
with anly (lisorder or the lungs, stomnachl, bow
els, blood or nerves you can be cured by l'Al
Ktm%' TONIC.
CAUTION I-Refuse all substitutes. Parkor's
Tonic is composed of the best remedial agentc
in the world, and Is entirely different from
preparations of ginger alono. send(for circular.
PAI{KER'S
HAIR BALSAM
The best., cleanuet and most economical hair
dressing. Never fails to restore the youthful
color to gray hair. This elegant dressing is
prorerred by thoao who have used it, to any
similar ar'.cle, on account of its superior clean
liness aml purity. It contains materials only
that are beneficial to the scalp and hair.
Parker's Hair Ilalsatn is ilnely perfumed and
.B Warranted to prevent falling of the hair and
to remove dandruff and itching.
IEEICOX at CO.,
163 VilUam Street, New York.
60 conts and $1 sizes at all dealers in medioinos.
Urcat saving in buying dollar size.
July 1T-x4w 1T5x4
Cso. S. 1aCher & Son,
-MANUFACTURERIS OF
Doors, Sash, Blinds and Building
Material.
C1IIAItLESTON, S. C.
-
Iien^s ,ow atlid Mitetial First-hlum .
E. W. PERCIVAL.
o ----.---...._
SASi
V () It K. SAS] I 1' It l t'ES.
C))()tlS. i'i.N', ~
-t)OS. I
I I . u II',IN!i. C
MI'~ETIG N i~;l 1 LIN N' IE)S.
C'r.u&zilaroN,)S. C
l'rompt ultling,, Setttt an. fok
l~Niracket1 -4I i i lltP..,
Sh ip m .inlt.,Man. l)s.APrictaList.
* ETNlNE lt LI,NE T84wimlitaT,oa
* CHA1 ew,lo LEn.STON,li Sotu. Sac. lw'i
A,l1je, t .l1 at s n e wls it iht Ap a din lg
nork. lix nl-s. arTg t icul aa soe t Frot.ctt.
-- lso. . Aip now. NM D,tlna,a
AlIt. r r(INO & Co kst Maa St.. 0khlnond.Virgina
Glood Pay f-or Ageta. 61a0 to $2@ ye.
mso. aande elling o,sarmmetNew Elstoir
Fastaous asse Dccielite IIat iesof tae Worle
Wriwted . C.. McCara*iy d- C., Phiiladelpia,IPa.
C hnanythirt e i Amo A AnoutoCertaint .
Needucai MYoug.1Grooniwiohut.N.Yorh
'l e - 0 .
BESHEEALL ELSt FAls
liestongh6run.TasgoaA
U __n ie ol y druggilAa'
COLLECE.
n la t fi nrrnl t i, t aiiiltti kn. I catei
teta I uge.adres te ili ("la of NC o~ l
Classical &Military
lnso,ntrv tild for belay alal, health,. Coutren
by 4o acaderntty inttI SO"l ii. tini broughneLw
(ou ries preparator to lla,i. M'iedairt (Law
lihard, tutitiont riled ~'al ait'. tIniversi of Va.
*%.00. No extlra". Addtre', MAJ ( *. flQshml,
Bhlt Academly . FEanqir o. Vao,".
SDO5 REWA
wlbepaid for anly roan
Fan of aec i thit eA n
clean, ant bag as inuch G rain or
A S &i in ole dlay aamour l'aitnt
MIONAROCf (Oralin and
Seed opartor nd tao
circular nitd price list,
which will bie mailed VItEE..
'NEwR N O.
ri Cei g forlilAof ME A A ,i y :.- g
e, withoiut any1 of thle minurius Ioln.equece iwhiho
teln (1 iHillaliy by ieri.ara 0id o ltiFh
onitand rotect tI i,em f rom nack.* Enidoraed biy the
Phyae an asheing tChe tat. 4laeapeut aid
ils a eiie iatia oby wall. setek
VENTY-FI VE CENTS A BOX.
Mty- -My wi it aned nnyaelf have used you'r 4lftate
Ithl great safaction. We afttici pate no0 further
as,ilI n aslte l'ills are abouti.-.jjAltY ..E33
S1, V. too0k the P'ili IIAcding to directiona and
ihat was ueedecd.-lxv. P. Jf. COCuIRAN, Paetor N.
Det. I am well pilasedt with " Esory's Ntats
Hiaveo trIed them21 02 a gireat| any cca of different
seaafuli in every instance. They work lke acharm
alt Malarial diseasea.--M. J. OERMAN~ M.la. DJaug.,
icedy ini my pIractie with gofta re.sulta..--1ARftN20
Ma. I have handled your pills for Malaria for lhe
ter ssafactlin than any other remely for sar die.
Dlruggist, JIrsy City, N. J1. Youir Chill Pillg
VAlii, Caledonlia, Miac. 1 uaotthem in lily prac4ttee.
a in mey pract ice effectually-j. J. MeliNoan, M'.
n my practo0.--Da. M. T. l)uss, gunlfiower I,and.
E 00-, ProDiotors, 197 P.an.l fliraat. 14w Yo