The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, January 04, 1883, Image 1
D EY1 I hD TO YOLI 'It s, MORALl1 Y, EDUCATION AND TO THE GENER L INTEREST OF THE COU vTKY.
By D. F. BRADLEY & (0. PICKENS, S. C.,THURSDAY JANUARY 4, 1883. Vnt, xrT Nn
. ,Ruhterford oonty,
at noes, 'aghed 860 pounds net.
A firy for making illuminating
ad lubricating oil out of cotton seed
has been started at New Orleans.
Of sixty one prisoners working out
ones in the chain-gang on the streets of
Atlanta, tw'enty seven are women.
An unusual amount of cotto remains
unpicked in Alabama, and that picked
and packed is being held by planters for
better prices.
The South Carolina Legisla ture has
passed a bill raising the limit of interest
on money to ten per cent. The limit
heretofore has been seven pot cent.
The New- Orleans street railway comn
* pany have begun using a patent car
atarter, which takes away the strain on a
car mule and necessarily lightens its Ia
bore.
Mississippi has 1,479 manufacturing
establishments, with a capital of $4,727,
600. They employ 0,827 persons, and
produces goods worth $7,495,882 per an
num.
Austin Statesman : Texas has $1,000,
r0 lying idle in her treasury. She
owes $5,000,000, but her credit is so
good that creditors ask $1 40 for bonds,
and she declines to pay a forty-cent
premium on them.
Montgomery (Ala.) Advertiser: A bill
has been introduced in the Senate ap
propriating for the next two years the
sum of $5,000 per annum for the comple
tion of the geological and agricultural
survey of the State.
Atlanta Constitution : Yesterda' Mr
W. D. Burke received an order from
George Earl Church, of Providence, for
10,001) twenty dollar -Confederate bills,
to be used for advertising purpose!. Mr.
Burke filled the order, and has $8.000,
00 left.
Richmond (Va.) Dispatch : The agita
tion of the tobacco tax question in Con
gress has had a fearful effect upon the
factories here. In the uncertainty pro
vailing manufacturers do not know
what to do. Most of them have sus
pended operati< us.
The Supreme Court of Tennessee is
.4 .over four years behind the 'ocket, and
the lawyers of Nashville met and ap
pointed a committee to devise some ways
and means to obtain relief for the court
and their clients, so that the docket may
be cleared and the cases disposed of.
A t Lile<ville, N. C., Alexander Dock
ery and wife murdered Slawson Mapes
and Richard Cribbs and then escaped.
The murdered men were former losers
of the woman, but dcserted her, and,
becoming.incensed at them, she confess
ed her former guilt to her husband, urg
ing him to kill the men, which he did
with an axe.
The Rugby Colony, in Tennessee, has
taken a new lease of life. A great deal
of land has been sold recently for fruit
raisiug purposes, a large canning factory
is being built, new settlers are constant
ly comig in, thme schools are flouri4h
ing, new busines s houses are being erect-'
ed and everything points toward the
future succerss of the colony.
Savannah, News: Uncle Sam's mail
yesterday contained the longh1 ok-ed for
recognitio4n of the late Confedercy in the
shape of a ten-cent Confederate i-tamp,
with ex-President Davis' face upon it,
upon a registered letter. Tlhe !citer was
sent by merchant in Wiregra4s, Ga., to
another in this city, and had safely run
the gauntlet of two UJnitedl States Post
masters.
Wolfe Trap ligh t-house, on C.iesapeamke
Bay, Mathews county, Va., is inmfested
by a ghost, which drives k.eepers of the
light house out as quicfly as they are
engaged. One night recently a daughter
of the then keeper was slapped in the
face while asleep, and for hours after
bore the prints of the ghostly fingers on
her cheek. The haunted house has rais
ed quite a sensation in the county.
Athens, Ga., is a city of modern Sam
sons. One man named Jacks carries six
full bags of shot in each hand with ease,
and can hold out three bags at arm's
length ; Wmn. Beuse lifts a k-og of heer
over his head with one hand wit hout the
same tor.ching his head in being raised I
Jud':e Nicholson has taken a large anvi
- i. each hand and carried them across a
r'oom; Wyatt Uphaw, colored, has been
seen to carry a bale of cotton on his
shoulder", and a man nameod Harrison
carried three sacks of salt, weighing 200
pounds each, on his shoulders at one
4 time.
Savannah News: The results of crime
in Georgia, as gleaned from the statis
tics contained in the report of the keep
er of the Georgia Penitentiary, show
the following fbets: One hund red con
victs are there for murder, fifty for
shooting at another not in defense, 120
for burglary in the daytim.,, sevenity-.
five for burglary in the night, fifty-five
for bigamy, forty-three for simple lar
ceny, ten for horse-stealing, fifteen for
cattle-stealing, six teen for hmog-steal Ing,
fifty for larceny from the house, twenty
seven fo r larceny after trust, forty five
for rape, twenty-five for attempt to
rape and eight for eeduction. Of the
total number of convicts in the peniten
tiary only 110 are white.
Montezutma (Ga-) Weekly : Probably
one of the greatest dleformitieso in the
world is that of a Mr. Gaultney, now
living in Taylor county. There seems
to be an accumulation of adipose matter
about,every joint in his body, and the
nearer the joints of course the greater
amount of this fatty matter. Conise
quently his feet and hands are enormous
each of his hands weighing over sixteen
pounda, and being several times larger
than his~ head. He is twenty-three years
old a,nd only thirty.-siz inches in height,
he 10I#6 ueem to have taken away al
flesh from the other 'parts of his body
and the limbs look like threads support
ing enormous weights, and so great Is
the weight of his hands that they hang
helpless at his sides, he being unable to
lift them of his own accord. This fatty
matter continues to increase, and his
hands and feet get larger every year.
Ton Atlantic cables in all have been
successfully laid, and the first two are
dlead or lost. A brief reference to these,
snd to the conditions under which the
thers came into existence, can scarcely
ail to prove of interest at this time
Dr. Franklin, toward the close of the
ast century, directed attention to the
ubject of deep sea soundiugp, and hinted
hat science might be' a great gainer
roni an examination of the Atlantic
>i;tom, Up to thirty years ago, how- 1
ver, the ocean was regarded as being in
nany parts too deep for soundings. In
he year 1853 a seriet of careful exami
tations revealed the fact that between
ewfoundland and the Irish coast there
tretches a vast plain, 1,600 miles long
ud 400 miles wide. At either side of
his plain, or roadway, the land rises
rom 4,000 to 7,000 feet, forming a de
livity steep as Mont Blanc. The Azores
nd Bahamas were shown to be moun
ains higher than the Himalayas, and
vhich rise precipitiously from unknown
lepths. The diecovery of the compara
ively level ocean floor encouraged those
who had been dreaming of connecting
.he continents by the electric wires. A
ompany was organized, called the Lon
lon, Newfound!nd and New York Tel
graph Company, with Messrs. C W.
Field, Moses Taylor, Marshall 0. Rob
!rts, Wilson G. Hunt and Peter Cooper
is its promoters. They established a I
~able between Newfoundland and Nova
scotia. and Mr. Field obtaind the exclu
,ive right to land cables in Newfound
and. He then went to Eng!and, and
mucceeded in convincing the capitalists
here.
The cable lines have an ageregate shore
mapital of $64,' 00,000. How much of
his has real value ba'k of it and how
nuch is fictitious may be estimated up
)n the basis ", the cost of the new and
mproved cable about to be laid. This Is
3aid to be $2,20,,O( 0. Supposing the
ictual cost of the old cabies to be $2,
1I,o00 on the average, they represent
iome $20,0' 0,000 of property, and the
emnaining $14,)000,000 of share capital is
water. Dividonds cannot be earned by
t twenty-five-cent tarifl. Of the eight
!ables only three are in really good or
ler, thu other five being old and having
ittle chance of continued life. The
verage life of a cable is only ten yearr.
mne of the eight was laid in 1879, anoth
r in 1873, a. third in 1874, a fourth is
he old cable of 1866, repaired in 188u,
while a fifth was laid in 1875. The more
-ecent three are the French (Pouyer
Quertier) cable of 1879, and the two new
Jouln cables. The oldest company, the
Anglo-American, is the owner of the
rour oldest cables, including the patched
me of 1880. Three of these it laid,
while the cable of 1809 was laid by the
ld French Company, and canme to the
Anglo American when it absorbed that
:-ompany. These four old cables are
represented by a capital of $12,582,550,
preferred six per cent. shares, a like
amount o,f deferred shares, and $9,884,
Dot) of ordinary shares--in all $85,000,
Li00, Their total length is 12,819 miles
and( the capital i s therefore $2,765, per
A Distnguished Dwarf.
A breakfast is to be given to Mr. Sauil
Salomon, the member of the colonial
legislature for Cape Town, in the
South African Cape Colony, who is now
on a vit to the metropolis. '[he testi
monial Is in recognition of his services
on behalf of the native races of South
Africa, an honor to which he is justly
entitled. But he doeserves even greater
credit than this formal announcement
conveys. Saul Salomon is one of the
leading men of the colony; ho is the
power behind the colonial throne; he
mnakes anid unimakes ministries, and has
.nore intluence than any other man In
his country. Yet he is not more than
three feet high. Born of very poor pa
rents, on the island made famous by
Napoleon's captivity-St. HeLena-this
midget left hiu isolated ocean home and
went to Cape Town, where, in spite of
his extreme diminutiveness, he worked
his way tIll he became the head of the
le'mding paper of the colony, the em
ployer of over two hundred muen, an(i
amassod a large fortune. Hie isi not a
dwarf of the Tom Thumb ordor, his
head being almost of a normal size, but
his body arnd legs are of miniature pro
portions. When he speaks in the as
semubly he has to be placed on a table,
or climbs up on his seat and, leaninG
against the back, dIctates the policy 0ri
the country from the Cape of Storias
almost to the Limpopo. It is not im
probable that her majesty will mark her
sense of the triumph of brains over the
most potent of natural disadvantages,
as well as of his large-hearted humani
tarianismn, by creatIn him a Knight of
the Order of St. Michael and St. George,
the dignity reserved for colonists of ex
eeptional fame.-Lonadon Times.
-(hn the day thaet a divorce was
granuted to Mrsu. Perkins, a fhansea
womian, sheo waus lying dead1 in the
house and the body of her husband was
han.ging to the limb of a tree-one dy
nof hartdsae ad the other cop
*mda S61QIYe-Dfnyg ~f~t4fn,
TOPICS OF THE DAY.
LorHsu MONTAGUE, the professional
beauty of Foropaugh's Circus, is now
tending bar in a saloon of her own in
Philadelphia.
A nsoENT trial has elicited the fact
that many German girls cultivate thei
hair for sale. Really fine hair brings
some $5 an ounce.
IT Is estimated the newer counties of
Michigan have, during the past year,
aulded seventy-five thousand to their
population by immigration.
JuDoE FisHEI, of Baltimore, has de.
cided that the city is not liable for in
jiles to persons who fall on slippery
sidewalks, there being no law which im
poses the duty of removing ice and
snow froA the public streets upon the
aity.
THE heirs of Blademore, a colonial set
tler, are about to prosecute a claim of
great magnitude, involving 480 acres in
the District of Columbia, on which are
lie Government buildings; also property
in Washington County, Pa., and a big
lonanza in the Bank of England.
IT is believed that the verdict of one
rear in the penitentiary of Theresa Sturla,
f Chicago, for the murder of her lover,
Jharles Stiles, will be acquiesced in. It
vould take six months to get a motion
or- a new trial, prepared and argued.
Perhaps it would take a year. It would
:ost a good deal of money besides.
A WIsaoNsIN millionaire divided his
'state among his three children, with
he provision that half of each portion
: to be kept by trustees until the child
,c whom it is left is thirty years old, and
Ghen is not to be delivered until proof is
<iven that at least one-half of the por
Lion previously paid has not been squan
icred.
SoMR astonishmun t has been created
in England by the discovery that a bov
erage extensively sold as "Good Temp
lar" champagne and consumed as a tem
perance drink, contains alcohol equiva
tent to 25 per cent of proof spirit, which
is considerably in excess of the intoxi
cating properties of real champagne. A
chemical analysis revealed the secret.
Miss SUMNER, of Waterford, Minn.,
being about to elope with Edward Lam
phere was careful to instruct him which
of the two honses to take from her
father's stable, because one was slow and
the other fast, and she knew that the
remaining beast would be used for pur
suit. But Lamphere made a mi-take,
and the pair were overtaken before they
reached a minister.
Du. G oRoE W. WIENER, a Balti
more oculist, cured a rich man of blind
ness, and the grateful patient be
queathed him a large property. When
the man died, years after, his daughter
was left a pauper, and she wrote to the
Doctor for aid. He at once sailed for
Europe, and placed the entire fortune in
her hands. Now that he is dead, this
act is recalled to his credit,
kEv. OnANDO WrrHERsPooN, form
erly of Cincinnati, an Episcopal clergy
man of Birmingham, Ct., recently enter
tained the New Haven clergy with ani
essay looking forward to the times when
the prayer of faith should again save the
sick, and when the Christian physiciani
of the future should acknowledge that
"there may be medical virtue in faith
and prayer and oil, as well as in herbs
and minerals."
A MRs. PrGEON instituted, at Rich
mond, Va., recently, divorce proc,ed
ings against one Richard Pigeon, an.d
the lady, who visited Richmond in comi
pany with a New York attorney, to be
gin the suit, is said to be Mrs. Labou
chore, who was until lately Mrs. Lang.
try's companion. In her petition she
states that she was formerly a resident
of Riichmond, and that about five years
ego she was deserted by Pigeon.
DURING the late war a large sum of
money was raised by the United States
oy direct taxes on the people of insur
rectionary States. The Internal Rleve
une Bureau is now preparing a state
mont of the amount so raised to assist
upon the question as to whether the act
imposing the direct taxes did not provide
for the return after the war of one-half
of the tawes collected to the States
wherever they mere collected.
OFFICIAL records show that thte four
States of Pennsylvania, Ohiio, Indiana,
and Illinois mailed in 1880 over 260,0 00,
000 letters and the Western States ant
Territories 218,000,000, while the aib
Ne w England States only mailed 127,000.
000. Newv York came to the front witl
211,000,000, Pennsylvania has half thas
number, while Illinois and Massachu
setts, each with about 69,000,000, art
contestanta for the third place.
Tan Sultan of Turkey is ins constan
fear of assassination. Whether in hii
bomb. proof carriage or out of is, he ear
rics two big revolvers, with which hi'
friends are afraid he will shoot himsel
or some innocent bystander. Recent,
one of his trusted servant., unarmed
came to him to ask a leave of absence
and on putting his hand in his bosom t<
draw out the petition, the Sultan in
panio "pulled his aun" andsht the ma4a
A soo'rox dootor who was sojourning
at Monte Carlo, reoently, went frequent
'y to the gamin establishien there not
to play, but to look on. rtotiomng, how
over, that some numbers came up oftener
than others at the roulet-tables, he came
to the oonclusion that the cylinders
must be faulty, and by careful observa
tion he discovered the numbers that
carne up most frequently during the space
I a week or two at the tables. He then
constantly backed these numbers and in
three weeks won 8,000,000 franos.
Tan Rev. J. Fletcher Wiloox became
pastor of the Christian Church in
Chicago, with the understanding that,
in lieu of salary, he should be permitted
to preach whatever doctrines he pleased.
This arrangement proved a failure on
the first trial. In his opening sermon
he told the congregation that the right
eous would literally inherit the earth for
a thousand years, and that the wicked
would be utterly destroyed at death.
He was informed by a committee on the
following day that the church could not
listen to such a belief, and that his pas
torate was ended.
Wrmz driving recently from Godollo
to a hunting meet. near the Hungarian
village of Magoroyd, the Empress of
Austria saw an old woman almost on the
edge of a high bank overhanging a rapid
stream. Without uttering a word to any
one, her Majesty sprang out of the car
riage and ran to the poor creature. whom
she overtook just in time to save her
from faiiing into the river. It turned
out that the old woman was blind, and
that the m're child- who acted as her
guide lagged behind. When the little
girl came up the Empress gave her a
scolding and the old woman a handsome
gratuity.
Mus. LANOTaY still manages to keep
herself prominently before the public in
no very flattering light, by reason of her
continued flirtation with Fred Gebhardt,
of New York. Sie dined with the afore
said y oung man just prior to her de
parture from Boston for Philadelphia,
and in consequence missed the train
drawing the parlor car engaged for her.
She took the next train, however, but
only arrived in Philadelphia at 7:50 p.
m., just ten m*nutes before the hour she
was to appear upon the stage. Gebhardt
followed her to Philadelphia, and is her
constant escort. Latest intelligepce re
vealed the fact that they were stopping
at the same hotel.
A MEMORABLE year 10 the history of
trtillery science has ended with some
,onclusive experiments at Spezia. The
sow steel and compound armor plates
4re shown to be able to withstand any
mown projectile, even the two thousand
pound Whitworth steel shot from the
new one hundred ton gun. Artillerists
abandon the idea of perforating the
irmor of the future, and will now turn
zheir attentions to the construction of
larger guns and the use of enormous
projectiles, so as to gain the greatest
possible total e"iergy of blow. Hereafter
the effort will not be to perforate a
ship's armor, but to crush in the whole
side by the impact of a projectile weigh
ing two or three tons, and having a
striking velocity of 1,500 feet per second,
and a total energy of about 100,000 foot
tons.
A nIECENT visitor to the Dismal Swamp
in Virginia found it much reduced in
extent compared to what it was twenty
years ago. It now contains some of the
best farming land in the State. A rail
road runs across it. and it is on its way
to final extinction. The drainage of
Lake Drummond, a central body of
water lying higher than the average
level of the swamp would make the
whole area fertile. This a p)roject of
Governor Benjamin F. Butler, who
once had surveys made, but at length
abandoned it. The great industry of
the swamp is lumbering. It in pene.
trated by small ditches in connection
with larger eanals, and by rnde tramn
roads, over which the logs are hauled
to be sawed up into shingles, railroad
ties, and fencing. The lake, Itself, how
ever, with it. almost impenetrable fringe
of cypress, and its projecting roc.ts and
broken stumps, is quito as dismal as
ever. _________
Mrs. Partington aind Ike.
"Don't carry on so," said Mrs. Pa~rt
ingtoni to Ike, as sho saw him rest n
is head on the ground in a vain at
tempt to throw his heels into the air.
There wvas solicitude in her tone, and
corn-bruoom in her hand, as she looked
at him. "You miust not not so gvw.
nastically, my dear," continued she,
"you will force all the brains v ou' v
got into your hea-i If you do'~ Yor:
can t do like the circus-riders, beaust
P'rovidence h,as imade thiemi 0' purpost(
for what they do, out of lngee-rubber:
an' It dona't hurt 'ern at all. 'They ain'l
got bones like other pe'ople, nnd car
turn heels over head with per~ e<-t imii
puriti. D)on't do it.'' scre'amed shi e, at
the boy stood on one leg on the wood,
horse and made a feint as if to t h row
surmmerset. "you'll desecrate youm
neck by aind by, with your nons9ense
and you'll regret it as long ats you live.
Ike desisted as the dlame rsmiled ani
held a creahu pieae of coppenr be'for
his gaze; such potency had that smmil<
o ier hIm, backed by thu o pper. - -/os
ton Post.____
Tracnan-" Feminine of friar?" Firs
brgtby---"Ilasn't any." Teacher.
"et"Second bright boyr -"Nun.'
Teacher-"Thiat's right." First brighi
boy indinatly ejaQtulae-"TIhat's juw
The Return of the Mule.
You could see that sho was Innocent
an i confiding by the way she hold that y
big brown toy. mInule undor her arm as t
she jogged along Woodward avenue, y
and no old woman's face over wore a
more satistied look than her's did when c
she finally entered a store and placod r
that mule on the counter, and said: 1
"I a! sakes, but. I'tm nearly tuckered r
out! This is the place where 1 bought c
this ,mulo three days befor Christ 1
was."
"Yes, that top came from our store,"
replied the clerk.
"I gin a dollar for it: bought it for
my grandson. lets such a boy for f
horses and mules and wagons and t
whips. and so on, that I thought it 1
would tickle him 'most to death."
"Yes."
"But it didn't. Ho's the disappoint.
edest child you over saw. Like to cry
himself to death Sunday."
"'What is wrong with the muleP''
"Everything. In the first place my t
grondson wants a mule Which opens his
mouth and can be stuft'od full of hay. 1
This mnle's jaws are sot. "
"Yes, but-"
"And he wants a mule which will t
roll his eyes and drop his ears."
"'lIut we haven't any such mules.'' t
"No. I supposo n>t; but the boy .
wants one just the same. This mulo i
don't even kick." t
"Of course not."
"And he hasn't. got any harness on." i
"'No."''
'C'hon what's the good of him? If c
he won't eat, nor bite, nor kick, nor t
roll his eyes, what's the boy going to t
do? Haven't you got a toy horse I
which runs away and smashes things?"
"No."
"Nor a lion which paws and roars!"
"No, ma'an."
Nor a cow which boilers when you f
squeeze on her?"
"Sorry to say we haven't." s
'Well, I've got to trade this mule for t
sunthin' or other to nmuse that boy. I
If you had a tiger which frothed at the t
mouth I--"
"tiut we haven't got.."
"Iinve you a goose which flop ber 1
'Au. The only toy of any account 1
we have loft is a bin k boy who rolls i
his eyes and utters a squeak when you
hit him on the back."
"'hiatd do-- that's jint the thing, and
tvo'l trade even' ie'-11 put in to-day
punching the black boy between the
shoulders, use up to-morrer digging out
his eyes, and next day he'll cut him up
and str ng him over the back yard, and
by that time his father will be home
fron New York with a drum, four
moutht-orgns and a hoy's chest of tools.
liere's your mule-g mnio the blacka- .
moor!" -Detrot f"rec Press.
A Festive Goat.
A goat while browsing among the
fragrant garbage-boxes in (iansevoort
street recently came upon a pail of beer,
where it had been placed by some work
men until they should be ready for din
ner. Before they had been aware of the
goat's prence he had treated himself
to the beverage, taking it all at a draught.
Its effects were not isntmediately appa
rent, but very soon the remarkable an
ties of the animal began to attract at
tention. lie bounded into the air as if
to find out how many times he could
crack his toes togethor before touching
the pavement, and thon lie went through
aseries of extraordinary girations that
would have been worth a fortune for
any show. -The sidewalk became too
narw nd ho butted indi.-criminately
at he sh-arrlsand at the legi of
passing pedesOtrianms, wilo hastenett to
got, out of his reach. The crowd that
soon calecd was und(er the Impression
that the goat hasd escaped from some
Masonic lodlge-roomn. After numuerours
abortive attempults to stand on his head,
the goat stre ihed himsuelf at, full longth
on the pavement, limitn his perfoirm
Ianees to an occasionial roll and kicking~
his feet sp)asmodiically in the air. B3y
this time a policeman had arrived, andl
whiile ho was considering in a p erlex ed
way how to dispose of au subject t.hat
showved no reverence for his club a little
old Irish woman, ev'idonth\ the owner of
the goat, came rushing' up in groat
anxiety. She belab->red the animal
withs a stick and upbrnided it in the
severest terms on seeingr its condition,
to wvhich the goat's only response was
an effort, to rise and butt his~ mistres
lnt) the gutter. At last., with much
illicult y and by the per-us.vor use o,f
time cudgel and the aid of thle police
ofiler, the goat was safely housed. --.
Consmrption of W1atch (Basses.
According to the Revue C)hronomne
triq,ue, there are annually manufactured
2,500,000 watches, and during the last
fifty years mnore than 70,000,00u have
been p)ut on the market; there remains
y et for us to add a stock of not less than
50,000,000 of old watches, which makes
a total of 8G,0LO,000 to 87,000,000
wat, hes requiring glasses. TIhe new
watches conisume neanrly 4,I500,t)0),
which maokes an annual consumption of
not less than 4I7,000,000 o: glasses. lBut
we must adld that every watch-nmaker
away tromi a town sees the lie ossity of
always has >mg on huand an assortmment
corres ponding to theowants of his cuIstom-l
o.rs. ''he if we take into account clil-.
direnr's waftches, lockets, compasses,
etc., one finds one's self with astonish
ment in the face of an annual conusump
tion whic~h cannot he less than 100,
000.000 of glasses. --Setntiflo Amer-i
can.
--The Irish Lambs, a Montreal smiol.
ty, took offence at the manner In which
the Irishmen of the New York shanties
were put on the stage, in the play of
"Squatter Sovereignty," and sent word
to the theater that they would whip the
entire company it a reformation was
not made. On the following ntgnt the
actors appeared in eveningd dress, with
faces cleani and halr neatly brushed.--..
N. Y'. ,&n.
-One of the wealthiest men in Dan-.
ville, Pa., has all his notes and choks
made payable to bearer, and has never
lo0topORO Ofthm Wei naa Ba Ras,
Live Stock In Winter.
All life upon the farn requires
,reater degree of watchfulness In wiu
er tlitn it does at other seasons of th,
ear. In summer, for instance, there i
reo range in the open air with plent;
f exercise, and all that the anima
eeds in the way of food or drink, or a
east that shoult bo the case. The ant
ual is comp erat:vely free to make it,
wn selection, and utualy does so
rl h sutlielcet wisdom to Insure it.
tealth. But with tho winter comes lnt
>risonmuent and a greater degroe of do
endenco for necessaries and comforts
u the summer it ca" sleep In the opor
tir, with the green grass for a bed. II
he wiuter It must, or should have, pro
ection frout the cold, stormy weather
mud a bed furnshed It. Its comfort,
thould be studied. for discomn'orts ae
>lther a fulling oi' in condition. or th+
,onsump tion of food without improve
nent. Having Huplllid it with adelquate
ihelter, its bedding should be comfort
tble and es pocialty should it be dry
All stables should be so elrstructed tha
he beddings of anuimals should not ro
nain wet, and that cau be prevented b,
rranging to carry oil all water. Som
'econmend slat ttoors, through whiel
he water can run and thus keep the lit
or as dry as it practically can be kopt
.t need not be stated that saturato
odding must have a tendency to cii
he animal, either when it lies (down ul
a it, or rises from It. and the object t
>o sought in the winter keep of stock I
varmth. We ought to avoid the t
essity- of feeding to keep up an un
tecessary waste of i amal heat, and I
hat wore not a consideration, th
>reservation of health, which is alway
ndangered by permitting an animal t
lo or stand in that condition, shou d b
tl'licient to prompt us to keep the aul
nal well housed and otherwise con
ortablo.
We must not forget, either, that sun
hino is a grand promoter of health, an<
hat It Is just as necessary to our ani
nals as it Is t' ourselves. Stables ough
o be arranged so that the sunshine cat
ret into them some portion of the day
resh air and sunshine are the cheauos
hinge that, we have, and we ought t
itilize them. We hardly need say
,hrefore, that we are not partial t
aasement stablOs. But if such are used
wen though we may not be able to ge
ho sunhin into them, by all mean
et us have the best possib aventilatior
When stab!os can he constructed sothn
htev can have the benefit of the monrr
n' suu, and are vell ent ilatJl, the
onstituto the most perfect statbles.
lI'e/ern Rural.
A 3Tan to Tie To.
He was pacsing the City Hall on tl
Michigan avenue side at tw o o'lo
yesterday afternoon when he stru t
icy spot.
Usual result.
Tho ice slipped under him towari
Woodward avenue, and he slippe
ahead towards Grisu o'd street.
It has been figured that only one mi
In 3,251,807 can savo himself und
such circumstanes.
He claved--ho wobbled-ho wei
down.
Hat to the right-cane to the left.
legs all over--pavement unhurt.
Usual number of bov3 around-nsu
yells of delight. together with at lea
iifty sarcastic inquiries as to whether t
intended to have his pholograph takt
then or wait till some dark night.
A few feet awa y a lone Itman stoc
leaning agyainst a post:. His ears begs
to work, hs face grow red, and it wi
plain that he wanted to yell right ou
ut sometething restra nod him. Tl
viet im arose, picked up his hat and can
and with a benign oxp)ressionf oni h
face walked up to tho man at the po
and said:
"Mr. Btown, did you soe me tun
"Yes, sir."
"A nd you want to laugh?"
"N-no, sir."
"'Yes, you dho! D)on't lie about it, f<
I've been right thiere myself! You wai
to laugh, and yet you k-now that I ho]
a mocrtgago on your house and lot an
can foreeloso. Now, then, I'll extea
the time a iull year, and you go ahem
and laugh all you want to!'
"'Shut up! Laugh, sir-laugh! Go<
daho oltlzen walked away with a im
gazing straIght before him, and the nu
at the post let go and laughed until
poh(eman, came. along and rubbed sna
on the hack of htis neck.
Tihat's the kindl of peop!e there mire
Detroit. They don' t slip up amid olai
aronad and tai e a drop without expet
Ing to make the world brighter and be
ter for some poor morta).-Ddrod Pr
1/re4s. ____
Business Maxinmis.
A promiuent nuetebuant has comipil<
the followinig max.imsw for his own mqjur
and ex perience:
1. Choose the kind of busitess y<
uniderstanjd.
2. Ca~pita&l is positively required
bu.,eveni ii you hiavo real esta
outside aind credit ever so good.
3J. One kind of business is as miuch
Ia an cnnu manago successfulinly. Inve
imnts on the outsido do unot general
pay, especially if you require the mon
Ut your business.
4. Butiy cautiously and just what y.
want, and (10 not bei persuaded to pi
ebaie what you do not nteed ; if1 you
you will soon waunit what you can't be
*. Inisuro your stock;- insure (2
store ; insure your dwollmng, if yon h
one. If the rate in high it is onily I
causo the risk is great, and of 'omI
you should not take the risk yoursc
A business that will not pay for insuri
will nt iustify running,
6. Mell to good, retspnsible part
ordy. Bell on a speicitio time, and wh
your mioney is (du.e demand it ; do
let the account stand without note or.
terest for an indefinite period.
'7. Sell at a reaisontable p)roflt and nei
mnisrepresent to effect a sale.
8.iiLve within your intoome ; ke3
your b'use to yourself ; have ptatioJ
and you will sueceAl.
(. Cmpetition is the life of trade, b
business be Carefl you do not run yoa
self out.
10. Alvertise your business~ in yoy
home paper. It vae to patronze t]
othe In Vgt owuo~b
ether line "quoted.".M7
AdvertOer.
-Young ladles who Vt4* A*d
lovers are after thm fot their
can make an effective defense by -
larly buckling down to the was.Jp
and filling the back-yard with wh
linen every Monday morning.-.--oa
Inter Ocean.
--Wo are sorely purzvl by an 0"o,
elated press dispatch, which says the"
country seat of an editor, near Long
Branch, was robbed on Sunday night.
There is something about this dispatch
we cannot underaand.
Transoript.
-A 1New York man .y he kee
chops and steaks for wrovral days La the
hottest weather by burying them in
meal. Meal is a d th g in any
weather for stea and chop. We
more particularly efer just now to the
morning meal.- anbury News.
-Oatmeal is really a very good
thing to make t o skin fine and soft. if
it is used in col water as a wash. We
always had a p ion that oatmeal could
ue put n some good us4. Heretofore
it has been pr noipally used by cranks
who keep boa diug houses as a mean
of killing app _
Judge.
-"So you've weaned the baby," said
a lady to her next doorne gl.>ur. "Yes.
I did that some time ago. Why?" The
t querist stepped out on the front porch
i as she replied: "Well, judging from the
> clapping noise I heard last night. I knew
you were bringing him up by hand!"
The door closed with a bang that could
have been hoard over in the next coun
ty.-Norristown Hcrald.
-Hundreds of thousanda of men .ae
annually from strong drink.-Kansa
Prohiitionist. We never undertake to
criticise any other editor, but we do not
believe that any man can die annually.
Annually means everyyear, and no man
can (lie every year, for any great length
of time, rless he has a great deal of
praotU :e aud experience at the businejs.
-'I exas Siftings.
-The seashort correspondents of
some of our variously esteemed oontem
porarios appear to find the ocean in a
highly devotional and reverential mood
this season. One of this ilk speaks of
."the loud hosannas of the waves," an
other of "the solemn hymns of the
surges." 4nd a third of "the deep Te
Deum of the midnight tide." All of
which is very beautiful and poetic. But,
even when you come down to hard and
prosaic fact., the idea seems to be car
ried out and strengthened. One does
not need to go very far from Boston any
day to see Ocean Spray. A key to
this joke will be furnished readers on
application at this otloe.-Boston Joure .
The Major's Artifieial Leg.
Major Tod !, of Bangor, 1ie., lost his
t right log at the battle of Fredoricksb rg.
8 and some time ago he purcha=ed an ar
tilicial log from a man in Washin..ton.
, 10,contained a system of springs whieh
enab ed the Ma'or to use it in such a
natural manner that When ho was walk
ing a'ong the street nobody would for a
moment suppose that he had not both
of his own legs.
One Sunday, while the Major was on
his way to church, he slipped up on the
ice and gCave the store leg a severe
wrench. 'lie mus4t have dislocated sonme
of the springs; for, after reaching the
church and taking his seat, and while
the clergyman was reading the Script-.
ures. the leg suddenlv flew up and rest
ed on the back of the seat in front of
him. 'Ihe congregation looked at him
Din amazemeLnt, anid hie grew very rod in
r the face. As soon as he took It down
tIt jumped up again and wiggled about
ton the back of the pew, finally kicking
Mrs. Thompson's bonnet to rags. Then
- the Major suppressed it again, and held
it down. but It astantly began a eon
vulsive movement in his own pew, dun
it Ing-wh oh It upset the stools, plunged
e around nmong the hymn boo ks and
n hats, and hammered the board beneath
tbhe seat until the minister had to stop.
.1 he sexton came rushing in to find out
a what was the matter, and the Major,
18 after explaining the ditheculty In a whis
per. asked the sexk n to let him lean
O on him while ho chargel on the front
~'door. As soon as the Major got into
5 the aisle tha~t dialoontedi leg kicked the
5t s,exton sixteen or seventoen times In a
most insolent manner, varying the ox..
~ eoses by making eccentric swoops of!
to one side, during which It kicked
eight of the high hats at the pew doors
into black silk chaos.
rl1v the t.ime the Major reached tihe
tr vestibule the leg had becorne perfectly
reckless. It t'ew up before and it toew
d up i ehind. It butted against the good
d :',. and darted out sidewise, and de
seribed circles, and tried to Insert its
toes in the Major's coat-tail pockets,
and to whack him on the nose. When
the sexton came with the hack andl put
the Major in It the leg banged through
the window-glass, and when the driver
P' at down to see about it the leg brand
ihed Itself in his face, and donoluided
a the exorcise by planting a terrible blow
rv in his stomaeb. TIhen the Major told
the dIriver that lie would give him ten
ndollars to take the leg off, and the
W driver accepted the offer. For several
p~ minutes it eluded all his etTorts to catch
it as It danced about. but finally ho got
~C hold of It and hung on while the Major
tried to unbuckle he straps. Then it
came off and rolled the driver in the
.4 mud. le -got up to watch it. It
-y writhed and kicked and jumped and
throbb,ed and hopped; and whenever it
>u would make a dash to one sie or the
other the crowd would scatter in order
in to give it tull play. Finally lBen Wool
ic ly set his dog on it, and a most excit
ing Conwst ensued, the leg two or three
as times rmnig o I with the dog; and it
t- seemed like that the dog would got
ly whipped. brr. Woollev got a crow-basr
y ndl aimed a blow at the leg with the
intent to snrash it. But he missed it
and nearly k lied the doy~ As soon as
r. the dog retired, str. Wdoliey whacked
e it aga n and( burst :t .ito 1inders, sad
y' then there was peace. T1 e Ma or
ur drove home and got his crutches, and
ye since then he has contIned him4elf to
the use of a woodten leg without
-a springs. - C'/icag. hicrald.
if.
8A quack's Success.
les A medical writer tells this story of a
en celebrated English quack: He was once
ot visited by an old acquaintance from the
n- country, do aidressed him as "Zam."
"Im glad to see thee'st got on so
-er vin ly, Zamn," said the rus*ti, "but how
is't, muan? Thee know'st thee never
op) had no more brains nor a pumpkin."
eeo Taking him to a window, the quack
r>ade hiu. co.unt the pasra-by. "fHow
uit many have paased?' asked the quaAk
of after a few minutes,
r- "Nointy, or mxayhap a hudred."
"And how many 'wise men do you mup1
i.r pose were among this hundred'
aghag one."