KI? "TO THINE OWN SELF BE TRUE, ANO IT MUST FOLLOW AS THE NIGHT THB HAY: THOU OANST NOT THEN BE FALSE TO ANY MAN." By STECK, SHELOR & SCHRODER. WALHALLA, SOUTH CAROLINA, .WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 12, 1010. Flour! F Ear Corn, Hay, Mc Cotton Seed Meal. DanValley, Snow all best Fancy Pater the barrel. White Clipped Oe Home made wai made at Muller's M white corn. C. W. & J. E. . WALHAI IT PAYS TO Bl r THE GIRDS' SHOUT COURSE. Program for Interesting Session at Wallinlla July 12, 18, 14. Following is the program of the Homo Demonstration Short Course to 1 be held at the Walhalla High School building Thursday, Friday and Sat urday of next week, July 12, 13 and 14. The short course is given under the auspices of Winthrop College and the United States Department of Ag riculture. Thursday, July 12. ? R. T. Jaynes, Esq., presiding. 10.30 to 10.45-Devotional exer cises-Rev. W. H. Hamilton, pastor Walhalla Presbyterian church. 10.45 to ll-Address of welcome .-W. M. Brown, Mayor of Walhalla. H 11 to 11.05-Response-Mlss'Ruth Berry, County Home Demonstration Agent. f" 11.05 to 11.35-Home Demonstra tion Work-Harry R. Hughs, legisla tor. 11.35 to 11.40-Chorus -High School Girls of Walhalla. 11.40 to 12.10-'Home Demonstra tion Work a Factor in National Cri sis-Dr. W. W. Dong, Director of Ex _l tension Work in South Carolina. w 12.10 to 12.30-How Home Dem onstration Work Aids in Rural Edu cation-Thos. A. Smith, County Su perintendent of Education. 12.30 to 1.00-Address by Dr. Riggs, president Clemson College. 1.00 to 1.30-Registering girls. 1.30 to 3.00^-Dinner. 3.00 to 5.00'-Practical Work W Jelly-making and 'Preserving. Sec. A.-Miss Mauldin. Sec. B.-Miss Lemmon, Sec. C.-Miss Trlinmier. 5.00 to 6.00-Folk Games and Stories-Miss Beulah Berry. Friday, July 18. Wade C. Hughs, Esq., presiding. 8.30 to 8.4 0-'Devotional exercises -Rev. W. B. Aull, pastor St. John's Lutheran church, Walhalla. 8.40 to 9.20-Talk by Miss Par rott, State Home Demonstration Agent. 0.20 to 9.25-"Cheer Old Glory" -'High School Girls of Walhalla. If 9.25 to 10.15-Poultry-W. P. Stewart, District Agent. 10.15 to 12.00-Demonstration in Bread-making-Miss Smith, Assist ant State Demonstration Agent. 12.00 to 12.30-Talk by G. M. Barnett, Oconee Farm Demonstration Agent. 12.30 to 1.00-Theory of Fire * less Cooker and Iceless Refrigerator ? -Miss Trim m 1er, Spartanburg Home Demonstration Agent. I. 00 to 3.00-Dinner. 3.00 to 5.00-Practical Work Canning and Pickling. Sec. A.-Miss Mauldin. Sec. B.-Miss Lemmon. f Sec. C.-Miss Trfmrnier 5.00 to 0.00-Folk Games and Stories-Miss Berry. Saturday, July 14. Harry H. Hughs, Esq., presiding. 8.30 to 8.40-Devotional exercises -Dr. J. L. Stokes, pastor Walhalla Methodist church. 8.40 to 9.00-Talk by Hon. J. W. $ Shelor, Senator. 9.00 to 9.05 - Music - Miss Brown. 9.05 to 11.00-Common Adulter ants Found In Foods-Dr. R. Z. Thomas, Professor of Chemistry. II. 00 to 12.30-Bread-making, with Wheat Substitutes-Miss Smith. -, 12.30 to LOO-Business meeting. T 1.00 to 2.30-Dinner. 2.30 to 3.30-Buttor-making. 3.30 to 4.00--Closing exorcises. Benediction-Rev. T. L. Smith, pastor Walhalla Raptlst church. Visiting Demonstrators and lecturers who will bo present during the session are as follows: I Misses Edith L. Parrott and Gladys H. Smith, Winthrop Colege; Miss Mary Lom mon, Sumter; Miss Leata Trimmler, Spartanburg; Miss Eliza ?lasses Feed, Hulls, j Fl?Ke and Palace it Flour,-at $11. OO nts, 90c. bushel, ler-fjround meal ill, out of selected BAUKNIGHT, ?LA, S. O? )Y FOR CASH. TROLLEY FALLS INTO NIAGARA. Nine iVvsons ])eudt Oilier? Injured as Result of Acident. Niagara Falls, N. Y., June 1.-A belt line ?ar on the Great {jorge route left the rails, plunged down a 20-foot enmankment and turned over in 10 feet of water on the edge of the Whirlpool Rapids at 3.30 o'clock this afternoon. Nine persons are known to be dead, two persons known to have been on the car have not been seen since the accident and probably are dead, an indefinite number, estimated at from two to ten, are reported miss ing and more than a score are In hos pitals suffering from injuries received in the accident. A washout, due to recent heavy rains, was the cause of the disaster, which occurred just below the Canti lever bridge and GO feet below the point where the smooth water of the upper reaches of the Niagara river break into the turbulent waters of the Whirlpool Rapids. Tho car had all but completed the circuit of tho gorge, having crossed from the Canadian side of the river from the trolley bridge at Lewiston. There were more than 50: passengers on board according to estimates. The car was one of the open type, the seats extending from sido to side, with steps on both sides the full length of the car. All the seats were occupied and some of the passengers wore standing between them and there were others on the rear plat form. The car was running at a speed of about 20 miles an hour when lt struck the weak spot in the roadbed. Less than half a minute elapsed from the time the motorman felt the first jarring sway until the car was bot tom side up on the edge of the rush ing rapldB. As lt slipped down the 2 0-foot In cline from the tracks to the edge of the river screaming men and wo men fought to escape and some of them were able to get free, but wore unable to obtain a footing on the steep bank. There was a mad scram ble in the shallow water between the wrecked car and tho river bank. From tho river side tho bodies of at least two of the passengers were seen to be caught in the swifter wa ter and were carried down to the Whirlpool. Members of a national guard regi ment who were on guard at the Can tilever bridge saw the accident and were the first to the rescue. The sol diers slid down the bank into the river and worked in water up to their waists, getting injured passengers free from the wreckage and passing them up the bank, where nu emer gency car had boen placed to carry them to a hospital. The supports of tho roof on the for ward part of the car had been crush ed by the Impact on tho rocks In the river bottom, throwing the soats to gether. This pinioned many of tho passengers below tho surface of tho water and it was in this section of tho car that most of the fatalities oc curred. No. 38 Wrecked Near Toecoa. Atlanta, July 1.-Southern Rail way passenger train No. 38, north bound, Atlanta to Washington, was derailed near Toccoa, Ga., ti O' miles north of here, this afternoon. No one was injured, according to local officials, who said tho train was run ning at a low rate of speed. The en gine, a mail and club car and one Blooping car left the rails. The cause of the wreck was not determined. both Mauldln, Easley; Dr. W. M. Riggs and Dr. W. W. Long, Clemson Collego; W. P. Stewart, Simpson vlllo, S. C.; J. H. McLaln, Washing ton, D. C.; Dr. R. Z. Thomas, Win throp College. HACK RIOTS BRUAH AFRESH At East St. Louis, 111.-Many Negroes Killed, Houses Humed. East St. Louis, 111., July 2.-At least IB negroes were shot and killed by mobs here to-night as they fled from their burning homes, which had been set on fire by white mobs. The exact number who perished in the bourning houses, If any, is unknown. Military rule was proclaimed at 8 o'clock to-night, and at the same time 300 white men were arrested and locked up at police headquarters. Negro quarters in various parts of the city are on lire and the flames reach the very edge of the business district. Estimates of the number of ne groes who perished in the fire ran as high as 100, but there was nothing authentic on which to base these esti mates, except that hundreds of whites stood around the edges of the burning districts and fired at the ne groes as they fled from their homes. Late this afternoon a mob of whites raided a pawnshop and car ried away fire arms. At 5 oVlock 23 negroes and one white man were in hospitals. Two negroes were taken from a street car here this afternoon, snot and killed and a white man, stnndlrig in front of his store, was killed by a stray bullet. The turbulence of the mobs in creased during the afternoon. At 2 o'clock a negro was shot in the head. The crowd cheered and clapped their hands as he was placed In an ambu lance. National guardsmen stood by, apparently doing nothing. The work of dragging negroes off the street cars began at 1.30 o'clock when a crowd surrounded an Ed wardsville car which goes through the heart of East St. Louis and pull ed the trolley from the wire. Imme diately white men boarded the car and took off the negro passengers. One negro was kicked and beaten by the crowd in the street and then he was shot. He died in an ambulance later. White Women Attack Negroes. While this riot was going on a Belleville car appeared. White men and white women boarded it. White women and white girls seized negro women and when they were landed in tho street the mob struck and kicked them. The negro women fled screaming. The men who had been dragged off the cars were surrounded and attacked by groups of whites. One negro was crushed in the head with a heavy stick. He died In an ambulance. More cars were attacked. Finally national guardsmen arrived and be gan clearing the streets. Rifles were taken from 16 guards- ; men by members of the mob, who would approach a soldier, and say ing, "Here, boy, let me look, at that gun; you might hurt some one," and would take the weapon away from him. The trouble broke out anew when a negro appeared at a street ear transfer point where a crowd of white men had assembled. A white man struck the negro in the face and others knocked him down and kicked him. Five shots were fired at the negro as he lay prostrate, wounding him In tho arm and leg. The crowd drew back, thinking tho negro had been killed, but he Jumped up and ran away. Later a white man fired at a negro and the bullet hit another white man. The armed man was arrested, but at ,the demand of a crowd of white men the police released him. How Trouble Began. The trouble began early this morn ing when Detective Sergeant Samuel Coppedge was killed, three other of ficers were wounded, one of them so seriously he may die, and two citi zens were shot here early to-day by a negro mob In a recurrence of race rioting. After the killing of the offi cer the negroes dispersed. The po lice were armed with riot guns and patrolled the street all night and six companies of Illinois national guard were ordered to East St. Louis by Governor Lowden. The trouble began when a mob of negroes, estimated at 200, each arm ed with some sort of weapon, assem bled at a church In response to the ringing of a bell, and bogan march ing down the street. When word was received at police headquarters that a mob had formed four patrolmen were sent to the scene In an automo bile. As the car turned a comer, the headlights showed the mob massed in tho street, marching townrd the ma chine, many carrying clubs in addi tion to rifles or revolvers. Sergeant Coppedge asked the ne groes where they were going and was | met with a curt reply and an order to "drive on." He told them that he and his party were officers and had come to sec that order was maintain ed. Negro?? Fired Volley. "Go on about your business," was the reply, accompanied by a volley of shots. Coppedge was killed Instant ly and the other three officers v'Su?.* ed. When word of the killing of Coppedge reached police headquar ters Chief Hickey ordered every available patrolman on duty and ask ed for the services of 200 soldiers of the Sixth Illinois Infantry stationed here. A cordon was thrown around the negro bolt and soldiers and pa trolmen went through every house searching men and women for wea pons. All firearms found were con BOSTONIANS IN BIO MOT. 1*0410? Demonstration Broken Up Socialist litt?rature Destroyed. Boston, July 1,-Riotous scenes at tended a socialist parado to-day which was announced as a peace demonstration. The ranks of the mnrchurB were broken up by self-or ganized squads of uniformed sol diers and sailors, red Hags and ban ners bearing socialistic mottoes were trampled on, and literature and fur nishings in the socialist headquarters In Park Square wore thrown into tho street and burned. Police reserves stopped tho rioting after lt had been in progress an hour and a half. Many arrests were made. The police took Into custody some of the participants In hundreds of fist fights that were waged on the common and in the line of parade on Tremont street, while agents of the Federal Department o? Justice arrest ed a number of persons who were al leged to have made unpatriotic re marks in the heat of conflict. None of tho soldiers and sailors who fig ured In the disturbance was arrested. Women With Babies in Une. Tho procession, which consisted of hundreds of mon and women, many of whom carried babies, formed in Park Square, and, passing through Eliot street, marched along Tremont street, one division going to the base ball ground on the common where a meeting had boen arranged, and ano ther proceeding to Scollay Square. Most of tho marchers carried small 1 red flags with white centers, em blematic of the peace demonstration, and there were large "banners bearing inscriptions such as "Russia has a six-hour day-Why not America?" and "Liberty Loan a First Mortgage on Labor." A large American flag was at the head of the procession. Half a hundred men in tho uni form of naval reservists, national guardsmen, marines and Canadian "kilties," who had watched the for mation of tho parade, marched across the common in a double column and intercepted the procession at the cor ner of West and Tremont streets and again at the corner of Winter and Tremont streets. In both Instances the contact resulted in a street fight. Blows were exchanged and flags were ! snatched from the hands of the ! marchers While women in the line screamed in fright. At Scollay Square there was a sim ilar scene. The American flag at the head of tho line was seized by the attacking party and the band, which had been playing "The Marseillaise" with some interruptions, was forced to play "The Star-spangled Banner," while cheers were given for the flag. The police had just succeeded in quieting this disturbance when the re serves were called out to quell an in cipient riot at the meeting place on the common. Tho first of tho "peace" speakers bad barely begun when the reserves arrived. They formed a cir- I cle in the crowd, with the police wagon as a center in front of the speaker's stand, but In spite of their presence lhere were scores of indi vidual fights in the big gathering. To restore quiet, Superintendent Crow ley, as acting police commissioner, revoked the permit for the speaking and the meeting was called off. Destroyed by Bonfire. Meanwhile the Socialist hoadquar-, ters in Park Square had been ran sacked and its contents debstroyed by a bonfire. The American flag taken from the paraders was placed over a | statue of "Lincoln the 'Emancipator" near the scene of the bonfire. Tho peace conference was organ ized at a conference of 'Socialist branches, labor unions and work men's benefit societies of the metro politan district, acting under the name of the workmen's council, in imitation of the council of workmen and soldiers of "Russia. It was an nounced that the organization repre sented 10,000 working men. Ebenezer lx)cal Union. All members of Ebenezer Local Union, No. 72, are requested to meet on June 7 nt the regular hour, at Ebenezer school house. R. M. Holland, Secretary. flscatod and about r>0 blacks were locked up. Race rioting in East St. Louis first broke out May 28 last, when tho rob bery of two white men by negroes precipitated violence which resulted in injury of about two'score negroes and a dozen white men lu four days. Homes of negroes were bumed and a large number of them left the city. Saloons and places of amusement wero ordered closed and other steps wore taken to keop tho crowds off tho streets. Tho trouble grew out of tho Importation of negro laborers from the South. Tho trouble this morning, in tho opinion of tho police, was caused by a desire on tho part of tho negroes to get revenge. Number Killed Increases. East St. Louis, July 3.-Esti mates of tho number of dead varied widely from a score to two hundred and fifty. At 9.30 o'clock this morn ing 27 bodies had been recovered, Including 3 whites and a 2-year-old negro giri. Seventy-four wounded negroes were found. Estimates of the bodies supposed to lie under the acres of ashes and smouldering de bris where fires consumed scores of negro shacks and houses last night run into the hundreds. SESSIONS COURT CONVENED Monday 'Morning-Record of Pro ceed?--No Court on Fourth. The Sessions Court convened Mon day with Judge Ceo. E. Prince pre siding, ?nd Solicitor Kurtz P. Smith and Stenographer Clyde V. Smith at their post'- During tho early stages of the session the grand jury reported several cases investigated by thom, and up to the present time they have reported on tho following: True Hills. The State vs. Jim Hood-larceny of live stock. (Two cases.) Will Davis-housebreaking nnd larceny. Dave Martin-murder. Jim Gilliam-assault and battery with intent to kill. Sloan Whltnor-assault and bat tery with intent to kill. . Robert Gaillard--seduction. Rub Qambrell and Jesse Ramey transporting liquor. Jim Bright-murder. D. R. Baty-violation of quart-a month law,, Ottis Harrison, Fred Harrison and Dave Glenn-assault and battery with Intent to kill. Les Medlin and W. P. McKle transporting liquor. Louis Rogers and Luther Rogers assault and battery with Intent to kill. J. H. Butt-violation of dispensary law. No Bills. Burt Gambrell-resisting officer. Goss Cheek-assault and battery with Intent to kill. Disposition of Cases Heard. The following cases have been taken up and disposed of by the Court: State vs. C. E. Vinson-assault and battery with intent to kill. Nol Prossed by Solicitor. State vs. Louis Gaillard-assault and battery with intent to kill. Nol prossed by Solicitor. State vs. Luther Ramey-violation of dispensary law. Pleaded guilty. Sentence: Thirty days on public I works of the county, at such labor as he is able to perform, or like period in State penitentiary. Sentence sus pended until defendant shall again I be convicted of violation of any 11 ! quor laws of State. State vs. L. A. Williams-seduc tion. Jury failed to agree on a ver dict and a mistrial was ordered late Tuesday afternoon. State vs. W. M. Broom-assault and battery with intent to kill and carrying concealed weapons. Nol prossed by Solicitor. State vs. Dave Martin-murder. Pleaded guilty. (Trial by jury.) Verdict: Guilty, with recommenda tion to mercy. Sentence: Confine ment on public works of Oconee, at hard labor, for period of natural life or like term in State penitentiary. The Courier published the confession of this negro in its last issue. Mar tin killed "Barrel of Trouble" near Madison. State vs. Will Davis-housebreak ing and larecny. Pleaded guilty. Sentence: Conflnemnet on public works of county, at hard labor, for a term of one year, or like 'period in State penitentiary. Davis broke into Gosnell's store at Courtenay and stole a lot of groceries. He was re cently captured In Virginia. State vs. Jim Reed-larceny of live I stock. Pleaded guilty. Sentence: j Eighteen months on public works of I Oconee, at hard labor, or like term in State penitentiary, j State vs. Bub Qambrell and Jess Riamey-transporting liquor. Dl I rected verdict of not guilty. State vs. W. R. Baty-violation of quart-a-month law. Plead guilty. Sentence: Defendant to pay fine of $1,000.or serve six months on public works bf county at bard labor. That on payment of $7 fi sen tonco be sus pended until defendant again ad judged guilty of vlolatnlg liquor laws ?of State . I . State vs. R. E. Smith-assault and battery with intent to kill. Contin I ued by State. State vs. Jim Gilliam-assault and battery with intent to kill. Case in ' progress of trial. To bo resumed at j 10 o'clock Thursday morning. July Fouvi?t being a National holiday, Judgo Prince, after Inquiring of Jurors and others as to their wishes In tho mat ter of observing tho day, announced that Court, from Tuesday evening, would stand adjourned till tho usual hour for convening Thursday morn ing. $8 Rate Too High, Says Raker. Washington, July 1.-Secretary Baker, as president of tho Council of National Defense, repudiated an agreement Axing a tentative price of $3 a ton for bituminous coal, reach ed at a conference hero Thursday be tween coal producers, Secretary Lane, a member of the dofense coun cil, memhers of the council's coal production committee and tho Fede ral Trade Commission. Neither tho council nor its com mittees, Secretary ?Bakor said in a letter to W. 8. Gifford, of the coun cil, has power to fix prices. He addod that the price of $3 at the mines I suggested for bituminous coal ls "ex - orbitant, unjust and opprcsslvo." i Secretary Daniele, another mern JURORS FOR COMMON PLISAS. Mon Who Will Serve Firs! and Sec ond Weeks of Tenn. Those named below have been drawn to sew? i s jurors for tho July tenn of Common Pleas Court. Panels have been drawn for two weeks. First Week Common Pions Juro??. Name: P. 0. J. K. Anderhon.Westminster J. C Bentley.Walhalla. J. L, Prower.Seneca. W. I, Dickson.Westminster W. IO. Dillard.Sonoca. J. F. Fl well.Seneca. C. I). Gillespie.Walhalla. J. H. Gibson.Newry C. C. Harris.Townvllle. J. 10. Holcombe.Salem. A. K. 'Hunntcutt.Salem. 10. 0. Hutchison .Walhalla. P. H. iBboll.Seaoca. R. P. Kaufmann .Walhalla B. 10. King.Westminster. H. C. Land.Westminster. Dlcmnnn Long.Madison. H. W. McDonald .... Westminster. J. L. Mills. Westminster. J. M. Moody.Walhalla. W. T. Mooro.Westminster. A. C. Moorhead.Westminster. J. I. Nix.Tamassee. W. C. Oliver . . . .West Union. C. IO. Patterson. ..... Seneca, Rt. 1. Charlie Phillips.Long Creek. J. C. Rankin.Walhalla, Rt. 2. W. J. O. 'Ray.Walhalla, 'Rt. 3. J. L. Rholotter ..Long Creek. Irvin Russell.Russell's. L. M. Shirley Westminster. Thos. L. Sheriff.Seneca. L. B. Shockley.West Union. R. W. Vaughn.West Ualon. Thos. D. Whltmlre.Newry. W. B. Wyatt . :. Walhalla. Second Week-July 16. T. B. Ables . Westminster. S. D. Addis.WoBt Union. A. M. Alexander .... Westminster. F. M. Riemann .'.. Walhalla. J. T. Carver.Westminster. R. K. Clark.West Union. C. B. Colo.Westminster. B. H. Colo.Westminster. J. J. D. Cowan.Walhalla. ICrnest Dillard.Sonoca. W. F. Ertzberger.Westminster. R. W. Grubbs, Jr.Fair Play. J. M. Hood.West Union. S. M. Hunntcutt. . . .Walhalla, Rt. 1. J. D. 1 shell . Walhalla. Frod Lee .,. Walhalla. M. L. Lusk.Salem. W. Davis Martin.Wostinnlater. W. P. Marett.Westminster. F. O. Madison.Seneca. Geo. Matheson . Long Creek. W. J. McLoskoy.Westminster. T. M. Meares.Seneca. Jeff D. Moore ."!..'Seneca. W. M. Nicholson.Mt. Rest. J. T. Posey.Walhalla. A. C. Prater.Townvllle. H. R. Richardson ..Seneca. J. R. Richardson .Seneca. W. C. Rogers.Tamassee. D. G. Sheldon . Westminster. C. M. Sloan .Salem. W. A. Smith.Westminster. W. M. Summeroll.Seneca. Tin Westmoreland .... Wost Union. Clint White. . . .Westminster, Rt. 4. AFTER AMERICAN TROOP SHIPS German Subs. In Force Attack, But Driven Off-One Sunk. Washington, July 3-American de stroyers convoying transports with troops for France fought off two sub marine attacks. The first news of the fights waa given out lato to-day hy the committee on public Informa tion with formal announcement of the safe arrival of the last of tho transports with their convoys. Ono Submarine Sunk. At least oao submarine was sunk. Roth of tho attacks were made In force, showing that tho Germans had Information of the coming of tho transports and planned to got them. This announcement was Issued: "The Navy Department at 5 o'clock this afternoon received word of tho safe arrival at a French ?tort of th? last contingent of Goa. Pershing's expeditionary force. At tho sam? time the information was roloased that tho transports were twice at tacked by submarines on th? way across, "No ship was blt, not an American life was lost, and while the navy gunners report the sinking of ono submarine only, there ls reason to bo Hove that others were destroyed in tho first night attack." Russians on Job Again. norlin, July 1.-The RucMan troops in the eastern theater of thrt ?var have opened a heavy attack on the Germans along tho Strlpa front. They stormed the German position? along and 18 Vj-milo line, hut, ac cording to tho official German report, mot heavy losses and were forced to rotlre. This was the most extensive attack delivered by the Russians since tho. revolution; ber of the council, earlier in the day, said the agreement would in no way affect eoal purchased for th? navy. The navy, ho said, will continuo to? buy from tho mines at $2.33 a ton, leaving a price to he determined af ter the 'Federal Trade Commlssioix has ascertained production costs