Keowee courier. (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, August 15, 1900, Image 1
...THE...
SEMI-CENTENNIAL
Wo want every ponton
who possibly can, to visit
Walhalla during tho.Semi
centennial in August. It
will bo a groat old timo.
Everything for tho pleas
ure and comfort of our
guests will bo done, and
there will bo no lack of
amusements. There will
bo moro people here then
than over before-and all
will bo well taken caro of.
185(). Welcome. Tho Semi-Centennial CJolol>ration of tito X^oiinclirig- of o,Ui tilla, August 33d ?nd 2 4. til. Welcome. lOOO.
...THE,..
SEMI-CENTENNIAL
August 23 and 24-tho
dates for Walhalla's Semi
centennial Celebration
will soon bo bore. Let
every oitizon put forth an
effort to make tho outire
town attractive, and when
our visitors como let us
all feol that as individuals
and as a town wo cannot
utforti to lot a singlo guest
bo anything loss than de
lighted with tho old town.
TO THINE OWN SELF BK THU Bl AND IT MUST FOLLOW AS THE NIGHT THK DAY, THOU OANS'T NOT THEN BB FALSE TO ANY MAN.
HY J A YNES, Will: LOK, SMITH ? 8TF.OK.
WAL.UAl.LiA, SOUTH CAKOLINA, AUGUST 18. lOOO.
NEW SE1UES, NO. 124.-VOLUME LI.-NO. 33.
Can t W
EVERYTHING NI
HATS, GO
WELL A!
FROM TI
LINE RIG
Phone LT.
A WORD FOR HIGH LICENSE.
The Dispensary a '. Dismal Failure," bul
High License Would Provo a " Blessing."
COI.UMHIA, S. C., August 13,
l?d?tors Courier : Tin1 people ol' this
State are receiving a series of free
lectures on a very great question-a
question that has attracted the at
tention of some of our greatest men
ami one that legislators have ?grap
pled with for many years without
Kliding a solution. The question is
whiskey- not good whiskey, had
whiskey or indifferent w hiskey, hut j
simply plain whiskey.
This perplexing question, ol' which
no mau yet has found the proper
solution, has heretofore been dis
cussed in this country from the pul
pit, or temperance platforms by men
who hud either the welfare ol' the
people as their purpose or personal
notoriety. This year, however, we
are treated to a series of spectacular
lectures on the whiskey question
under the guise ol' Slate campaign
meetings, and the lecturers oro :t
score of men seeking the highest
gifts at the hands ol' our people, and
wini hope to bc placed in ollice one
way or the oilier hy this same whis
key question.
The appetite of man is indeed a
great controlling power, and, il
seems, has overshadowed ?ill other
questions relative to the honor and
welfare of the Slate. All her great
industrial questions ; hot' increasing
cotton industries ; her large and un
developed agricultural interests, and
her growing and burdensome laxes
are hist sight ol' ami it narrows down
to the one issue-How the people ol"
this great common wealth shall be
supplied willi drink, if indeed they
shall have any al all. Il is no use
to write of the evils ot' whiskey,
livery one knows the ourse that
lurks in it; how it saps thc life of
our young men ; blights happy
homes and causes misery lo over
spread our land. The writer, too,
well knows these things and so docs
every intelligent person. This part
ol' the question is not being discussed
in the campaign now being waged.
The purpose for which the dispen
sary law was originally enacted has
been lost in some way or stowed
away in some candidate's pocket.
The moral feature is a dismal fail
ure, ami it is now being used for the
advancement of personal ambition
and gain. A man dare not tamper
with whiskey in any torin, be ho
dealer or consumer, without being
morally contaminated. It is ll wily
devil that presents itself to men in
luring guises of pleasure. It, brings
forth a glorious halo of joy and
makes fl man forgot sorrow and care
for a time, but, like old phantoms,
it. soon turns to pain and remorse.
The artificial glow ol' pleasure it
produces soon pales and becomes
haggard, leaving its victim like a tree,
the sap of which has been drawn
away. A Stale dare not tamper
with this sly monster any more than
the individual, for as surely as it
robs the individual and causes dis
grace and abandonment, just so sure
the samo fate will overtake that
Slate which tampers with it. This
part ol' this question is lost sight of
by the men who are to-day standing
up and telling us why the Stale
should deal in liquor, and why they
arc each Ind ter lilted than any one
else to run the liquor business for
the Stale, and that means every mau
who favors it, every man who voles
for it ?S nothing moro nor less than 0.
liquor dealer, even though hr go to
church and sit in the amen corner
every Sunday in thc year and abuses
his poor fellow-man tor drinking thc
viii? Hill ff every day in thc week,
These men dare liol discuss the
moral side of this dispensary quos
lion or the whiskey question ; for
if they did it would return :i mighty
wave that would crush them out of
existence. They prefer to indulge
in personal abuse and vituperation
lu order that mon's passions may bo
aroused and their minds kept from
the real truth. And when ono of
the purest men in our State dares tc
CW IN MEN'S HA"
?LF OR OUTING
3 A COMPLETE :
IE MANUFACT?E
rHT THROUGH !
?land up and discuss this terrible
curse and paint it in its natural col
ors, his character is assailed; ma
licious intrigues are brought forth
and untrue accusations are made
against him in order to attract the
attention of the people from the
tiling itself and center them not on j
the issue, but on the man. Hut you
! cannot fool the people all thc time.
' While these things are being tobi
and the financial point is discussed
j I w ill try and tell of some of the
! things that go on here at the seat of
government, which I have observed
during a residence of nearly a year.
It is to be supposed that here in
Columbia, under the very eye of the
Chief Executive officer, that the dis
pensary law would be carried out to
: perfection, If not here, where? In
the city of Columbia to-day are not
less than 160 blind tigers that run
open, bold and above board. The
difference between the tiger here and
places I have been elsewhere is that
here they are not blind, but have
good eyes. They do not hide away
in tin- jungles and steal upon their
prey, nor do they go prowling
around at night. The hunter has
no difficulty in locating them, nor
does he need an experienced guide.
The little half-grown fellows that
live around in the suburbs, side
streets, alleys and outskirts I will
not notice. These are the ones that
get their subsistence from the dis
pensary during the day, and after
?Inly mixing and adulterating dis
pense it at night. They are not
strong and have not had the experi
ence of the older and tamer animals
ami are therefore easier to capture.
They arc very necessary to the State
constable, for without them he would
be out of a job. Ile swoops down
on them with a terrible whoop, and
parades the act as a great deed in
the enforcement of the great moral
institution of our State. I pass
these by ; they arti but young cubs
and are too weak to injure any one.
In the very heart of this city, on
.Main street, in the business center,
within tho space of three Mock?, are
seven blind tigers, full grown .'?nd
strong. They are cunning and sly,
and, like their name-sake, beautiful,
liach mark is perfect, and they look
as innocent as limbs. The entrance
to these places is from Main street.
Voil will find till the fixtures of a
lirst-blnss|bar-rooin, counter, looking
glasses, and, in some of them a white
aproned bar-lender. Von walk up
to the counter, call for what you
want, pay your money and get it.
These places are run day and night,
some ol' them having night attend
ants as well as day. You can get
anything you want, from plain beer
to M II m m's extra dry.
Yet there IH no effort made to
close them, and until the campaign
started and hot shot began to fly it
was a ran; thing they were visited
by a constable. I Jut ing tho past
few weeks the constables have been
making regular visits, but what doe?
it amount to ? I know personally
that they have found men drinking
at the (iouhtcr and caught thc at
tendant in the very act of handing
his whiskey on the counter, yet not
an arrest is made. They seize a
few bottles of beer, kept there espe
cially for the constables to get, and
that is the end of it- Five minuten
aller they are gone, tht! placo is
running in full blast. I slood at thc
floor of one of these places, saw them
make a raid, and, as they walked out
I walked ?ti, called for a glass of
beer and got it. This is no secret.
Thc whole ol' Columbia kllOWS it,
Yet they ?tty they can't convict
these people ; therefore, it is of no
use to arrest and put the Slate to
the expenso of frying them. They
say the grand jury is to blame be
cause they won't lind bills against
(hom. What an admission of ut lei
failure? The ( Jovornor of the State,
tm advocate of this haw, who now
asks re-election on this very ?pies
11 ion, admits this much.
It, has brought about a sad ?tatt
of affairs, Mon forget themselves
i their honor and trust, ail becaum
ou a Ha
rs-LIGHT DRIVI
HATS, WITH FA
LINE OF STAPKE
I.ER. COME IN A
C. W. Bi
of a bad law that lias no respect by
tho people. Thc local authorities say
the State is in the husitust for tho
.notley that is in it. Lut thom look
after it. The opinion is abroad in the
land that a man who buys whiskey
from a blind tiger and then testifies
against it is a traitor ?md not worthy
of belief. That is the way the
grand juries look at it, and this state
of affairs is brought .about solely by
the disrespect tho people have for
the law. If they will allow the same
system to prevail by putting the dis
pensary in the hands of private indi
viduals and keeping the State out of
the liquor business, a different state
of affairs will be brought about. If
a prohibition or high license law is
passed men will respect either, and
blind tigers will not have an easy
existence.
The dispensary law is used as a
shelter by these men. They hide
behind it and shelter under its pro
tecting wing. Prohibition will not
prohibit ; but it is better than the
present law, for people will rcspcot
a prohibitory law when they will
not the dispensary.
G'tVO tts high license and make il
high. Let the man that loves tho
merry cup and will have it pay for
it and pay dearly. A sutVicicnt reve
nue will be derived to give a good
police system. I'se the money thus
derived for police purposes, and, for
the sake of decency, take it away
from educational purposes. Don't
let us educate our children with
We are detern
in order to do so, h
go for cash.
8 to 12-ccnt PERCALES at
All Organdies,
cost. Anything in
Straw Hats Ali
Lad ic
At prices that are ?.
determined to sell
next season. We
get what you want
xvLopv
blood money ; better that they re
main ignorant.
Under a high license system tho
liquor dealer himself, for business
reasons, would see that the blind
tigers did not ilourish. The local
authorities would see to it that
drunkenness and rowdyism were kept
from our streets. A respect Would
bo restored and people Would not
purjure themselves as they do now.
The dispensary btw is a failure-a
dismal failure-not only as a police
measure, bul from a moral and finan
cial point of view. It corrupts good
men and sheds innocent. blood.
Think of these things well when you
cast your vote in tho coming elec
tion, and, if any of you doubt these
things, cot .-to Columbia and I will
take pleasure in showing you for
yourself. It is said that "seeing is
believing." <Jrv T. GltO'VK.
PISO'S CURE
?anrr
Von will never lind any other pill HO
prompt and so pleasant as hewitt's Lil
tie Karly Risers, .1. W. Hell.
I?
NG HATS, DRESS
NOY BANDS, AS
] HATS, DIRECT
ND INSPECT THE
AU KN IC HT.
SIX REASONS WHY
A Proiniiicnt Citizen ot Greenwood Will Vote
tor Mcsweeney.
I'M i tor Columbia Record : 1 am
going to vote for McSweeney for
Governor, and I'll toll you why.
1. I liho bim personally. Ile is
plain, unassuming, and at the same
limo affable and sociable. Ile is a
friend to those who are his friends
and is without vindictiveness towards
those wdio are not.
'J. 1 agree with his polities. I en
dorse his position on the dispensary,
on the educational question and on
other questions of State policy.
3. He is an elliciont executive, lt
is admitted that Utld?r his adminis
tration the dispensary law has been
better enforced than it ever was be
fore and he has done it quietly and
in a business-like manner, without
the blowing of horns or beating of
drums. Ile believes in enforcing the
law. Take his action at Beaufort,
at Florence, and in the Fons ease.
Ile had no friends to make in either
casi', ami ran the risk of making
many enemies, ami yet he did his
duty fearlessly ami saw that the law
was enforced. A less courageous
man-a man with less moral courage
-would not have taken the (ionise
that he did.
4. lie is his own man. Since bei
has been in the Governor's chair bel
has been Govornor, Ile is the crea-J
lure of no man or set of men ; he isl
ING (
lined to close out o
ave marked them a!
:YI to s cents. 10-cont
Dimities, Figured ]
Embroidery and LE
trsost Given Av
ss' and Childrc
;ure to move them,
for cash at a sacriii<
mean business, and
. while you have a ?
3ctfully,
not tin- manikin that jumps when
the master hand pulls the strings.
?. This administration has been
characterized by business-like meth
ods .'md enforcement of the law. If
the people of South Carolina want
prohibition, and will elect a Leg
islature that will pass a prohibition
law, McSwccney will enforce that
law as thoroughly and efficiently as
Hoyt or any other tuan. Indeed, it
strikes me that McSweeney would
he the best man to enforce a prohi
bition law. Hoyt, it is woll known,
will receive practically the solid vote
ol' thc hi i lld-tiger element. Il' lu
is elected, could ho be very vigorous
in enforcing the law against those
who put him in office? Il' I wen; a
prohibitionist, mid wanted to HOC tin
law enforced, I would vote for pro
hibltionists for the Legislature to psss
tho law, and vote l'or McSweeney
for Governor, so as to have au un
trammelled, courageous man to en
force ii.
li. I am going to vote for Mcswee
ney foi Governor as an encourage,
mont and incentive to the poor boys
of the Slate. McSweeney was left
a friendless orphan at an early date
ami his liest money was made ?is n
newsboy on tho streets of Chatlos
ton. Ile is now tho Chief Magis
trate of tho State, and he lias risen
by his own efforts and his own merit.
I want to seo him re-elected, so that
I can point to him and BIIOW to my
boys that thc brightest station and
honor aro possiblo for thom if they
will strivo for them and deserve
thom. CAROLINIAN.
(J reen wood, August 7.
Roturn Riplings.
HKTUHN, AuguBt 13.-Crops aro
onc-tbiul to half short, and forage
?own after harvest is very nearly
worthless. -'Some few spots arc fine.
Mr. Sam Piekens has moved his
shingle mill on Mr. Julian's farm.
Mr. John King, of Hulton, was
through our section hist week on his
way home in answer to a telegram.
Quito a number of this burg nt
tonded tho campaign at Walhalla
last week.
Mrs. M. .1. Hayes, who has been
very sick, is some better.
Mr. Wheeler Hayes and youngest
daughter, of Town ville, spent several
days with his son, Mr. ('harlie Hayes,
last week.
Mr. Amos and Misses Jonie and
.Martha .lidian returned last week
from an enjoyable trip to Picketts,
Greenville and other places.
Mrs. lillie Hopkins, of Anderson,
is visiting relatives mid friends in
Coonee.
Mr. Willie Ertzborger visited in
Franklin County, Georgia, last week.
Miss Cleler ('rooks, of Anderson,
is visiting in this section.
Mr. Levis Hayes, of Poisser, is
visiting relatives hero.
The protracted mooting will begin
nt this place next Friday night, the
17th instant. II. P, II.
Millions will be spent in politics this
year. We can't keep the campaign go
iii;; without money any more than we
can keep tho body vigorous without
food. Dyspeptic! used to starve them
selves. Now Kodol Dyspepsia thoo di
gests what you oat and allows you to
eat all the good food you want. It radi
cally cures stomach troubles.
J. W. bell.
A gentleman must kiss every lady
ho is introduced to in Paraguay. It
is tho custom of tho country.
ur entire stock of S
Ll down to prices tl
LAWNS at 7 cents.
Lawns, and all light
tee at cost.
/ay !
in's Oxford Tic
These and many 01
2e rather than carr;
it will pay you to
ijood stock to select
I An interesting feature in tho Presi
dential campaign was the declination
last week of ('liarles A. Towno as
the candidato for Vice President,
j who was nominated by tho Populists
lin May last. I Io withdraws in favor
Adlai K. Stevenson, tho Democratic
nominee. If leaves the pince to
Bryan on both Democratic and
Populist tickets.
hook^ yourself! Is^^u^^ce^
covered with pimples? Your skin
rough and blotchy? It's your liver!
Aycr's Pills arc liver pills. They
cure constipation, biliousness, and
dyspepsia. 25c. All druggists.
Wont your moria! AC he or brunt ? beautiful
bru? II pr rli'li I.lui li V Then uno
BUCKINGHAM'S DYE tf?.
More than 0,000,000 persons in
India are still receiving government
aid, but tho condition is slightly im
proved by tho rains ill some sections,
ACCEPT THE NOMINATION FOR PRESIDENT
AND VICE PRESIDENT.
1HE PBRflMOUNT ISSUE OF TBE
Campaign is Imperialism-Congressman Rich
ardson Mado tho Notification Speech.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., August 8.
Tho city is a mass of bunting, Hags
aro Hying from every house and
bands aro ploying on all the princi
pal corners. Fifteen thousand
strangers arc hort) to witness tho no
tilieation exercises. Mayor Taggart
made thu address of welcome at 2.0*0
1*. M. lo Senator .Ionen and mem
bers of thu notification committee.
Chairman Richardson notified Bryan
of his nomination at ?1 V. M. Bryan
responded inn speech of acceptance.
Later Stevenson was notified and
accepted. Thc exercises were hold
in Military Park.
When tho HUM arose this morning
it shown out upon a olear sky, thus
rendering it quito certain that tho
programme for conducting thc exer
cises in thu upon air, ns originally
decided upon, could he carried into
effect. The weather was hot, to bo
sun?, even at the carly hour of sun
rise, and the heat increased propor
tionately as Old Sol drove his char
iot across tho heavens, hut this cir
cumstance appeared to have no in
fluence upon the throng of Demo
crats, local and foreign, who had
come out to hear their candidates
for the presidency and vice presi
dency formerly notified of their se
lection to bb the standai i bearers of
tho party and to see them started in
the race for tho high goals at tho
further end of the course. To be
sure the people perspired, but all ac
cepted tho occasion for this physi
cal phenomenon as one of thc inevit
able consequences of the season and
nothing more. There was, therefore,
no undue ill humor at the hot
weather.
Both Mr. Bryan and Mr. Steven
son arose early and both expressed
ummer Goods, and,
lat will make them
10-eent MADRAS at 7 cents.
Summer Goods at
*s and Sandals
bher goods we have
y them over until
come at once and
from.
& co.
themselves as greatly refreshed by
thi! night's sleep.
"We are <juite prepared for the
ordeal of tho day, if it may he called
such," san1. Mr. Stevenson, ?'and it
looks as if all would transpire most
auspiciously." Both of them re
ceived a number of callers during
the forenoon, Thc exeorsises ot the
day were inaugurated by a monster
parade to the Military Bark. Sena
tor James K. Jones, Chairman of
the D?mocratie National Committee,
presided al. tho exercises. Mayor
Taggart, called the meeting to order,
made a short speech welcoming the
visitors to tho city and then turned
tho meeting over to Chairman Jones.
Congressman Richardson, of Ten
nessee, mado tho speech notifying
Mr. Bryan, and GovornorThomas,of
Colorado, made the speech notifying
Stevenson, to which ihe candidates
replied.
Mr. Brynn spoke, in part, as fol
lows :
"When I say that the contest of
HIOO is a contest between Democracy
on the one hand, and plutocracy on
the other, I do not mean to say that
all our opponents have deliberately
chosen to give to organized wealth a
predominating hill uenoo, in the affaira ?
of the government, but 1 do assert
that on tho important issues of the
day tho Republican party is do
minated by thoBO influences which
constantly tend to olovato pecuniary
considerations and ignore human
rights.
"In 1859 Lincoln said that tho Re
publican party believed in tho man
and tho dollar, but that in caso of
conflict it believed in tho man be
fore the dollar. This is the proper
relation which should exist between
tho two. Man, tho handiwork of
God, comes first; money, the handi
work of man, is of inferior ii .por
tance. Man is the master, money
the servant, but upon all important
questions to-day Republican legisla
tion tends to make money the master
and man the servant.
"The maxim of .Jefferson, "equal
rights to all and special privileges to
none,' and the doctrine of Lincoln
that this should bo a government
'of tho people, by tho people and for
the people,' are being disregarded
and the instrumentalities of govern-1
ment are being used to advance the
interests of those who aro in a posi
tion to secure favors from the gov
ernment.
"Tho Democratic party is not mak
ing war upon tho honest acquisition
of wealth ; it has no desiro to dis
courage industry, economy and thrift.
On th? contrary it gives to every
citizen the greatest possible stimulus
to honest toil, when it promises him
protection in the enjoyment of the
proceeds of his labor. Property
rights are most secure when human
rights are respected. Democracy
strives for a civilization in which
every member of society will share
according to his merits.
"Republicans who used to advo
cate bimetallism, now try to convince
themselves that tho gold standard is
good ; Republicans who were for
merly attached to the greenback are
now seeking an excuse for giving
national banks control of the nation's
paper money ; Republicans who
Ubed to boast that the Republican
party was paying off the national
debt are now looking for reasons to
support a perpetual and increasing
debt ; Republicans wdio formerly ab
horred A trust now beguile them
selves with the delusion that there
arc good trusts and bad trusts, while,
in their minds, the linc Viet ween the
two is becoming more and more ob
scure ; Republicans who in limes
past congratulated the country upon
the small expense of our standing
army, are now making light of the
objections which are urged against a
large increase in the permanent mili
tary establishment ; Republicans who
gloried in our independence when
the nation was less powerful, now
look with favor upon a foreign al
liance ; Republicans who three years
ago condemned a 'forcible annexa
tion' as immoral and even criminal,
do not oppose forcible annexation,
That partisanship has already blinded
many to present dangers is certain;
how largo a portion of the Republi
can party can be drawn over ,to thc
new politics remain? to be seen.
"In attempting to pass economic
questions upon the country to thc
exclusion of those which involve tin
very structure of our government
thc Republican leaders give new evi
dence of their abondonment of lin
earlier ideals of tho party and o
their complete subserviency to pe
cuniary considerations.
"But they shall not be pcrmittoi
to evade tho stupendous and tar
reaching issue which they delibera
tely brought into the arena of poli
tics. When tho president, Supporte?
by a practically unanimous vote o
the House and Sonate, entered upo
the war with Spain for the purpos
of aiding tho struggling patriots c
'Juba, the country, without regard t
party, applauded. When the wn
was over and the Republican load01
began to suggest tho propriety of
colonial policy opposition at one
manifested itself.
"Destiny is the subterfuge of th
invertebrate, wdio, lacking tho com
age to oppose error, seeks som
plausible excuse for supporting i
Washington said that the destin
of the Republican form of govert
mont was deeply, if not ll nail;
staked on thc experiment entr?ste
to the American people. How di
feront Washington's definition (
destiny from tho Republican del
nition. Thc Republicans say th:
this nation is in tho hands of dost iin
Washington believed that not on
the destiny of our nation, but tl
destiny of the Republican form 1
government throughout thc wor
was entrusted to American hand
Washington was right. ThCdostil
of this Republic is in the hands
its own people.
SPRKCII OK HON. ADLAI STKVKN?ON.
lu responso to tho itotifioation of
?is nomination .for tho vice presi
dency, Hon. Adlai E. Stevenson
spoke in part as follows :
"Thc lavish appropriations by tho
present Republican Congress, should
challenge thc attention of all
thoughtful mon. Subsidy bills and
all unnecessary taxes are condemned
by our platform. The accumulation
uf surplus revenues is too often the
pretext for wasteful appropriations
o? tho public money. Tho millions
oi money now accumulating in the
treasury should remain in the pock
ets of tho people. To this end,
the Democratic party demands
a reduction of war taxes to tho
[government, and a return to the
policy of strict economy in all gov
ernment ox [lend i tures.
"BcHvoing that wherever thoro
is a wrong, there must be a remedy,'
tho Democratic party will favor such
legislation as will curb tho spirit of
monopoly, and place an effootivo bar
rier against the unlawful combina
tions of capital which now provo an
insuperable obstacle to legitimate en
terprise and investment. Tho deadly
power of the trust is felt in all chan
nels of trade. This is but the be
ginning. Is it too much to say, that
unless restrained by Wholesome laws,
wisely and efficient administered, tho
langer becomes appalling? Fos
tered by the Dingley tariff law, tho
trusts during the present Republican
id ministration, have enormously in
creased in number and in power. A
:lotormimod effort for their suppres
sion must now be made. Delay
would still further endanger every
lawful business interest of the coun
try
"lipon every phase of our foreign
policy the language of the Demo
cratic platform is too clear to admit
nf misconstruction. It favors trade
expansion by all peaceful and law
ful means. We believe that liberty
as well as tho constitution follows
thc Hag. Democrats, in common
with many Republicans, opposes the
Porto Rican law as a violation of
the constitution, and thc flagrant
breach of good faith toward a de
pendent people. It imposes govern
ment without consent of thc gov
erned. It is in conflict with that
provision of the constitution which
declares that "Duties, imports, and
excises shall bo uniform throughout
tho United States." Bolioving that
this constitutional provision applies
to every part of the United States,
WO condemn the tariff taxation im
posed by a Republican Congress
upon the helpless and distressed peo
ple of Porto liioo. Such legislation
-inspired solely by greed-is indeed
tho harbinger of evil to the Republic
"The Democratic platform con
demns tho policy pursued by the
present administration toward the
Philippine islands. This policy-in
spired by tho great spirit of com
mercialism-bas embroiled our gov
ernment in an unnecessary war, sac
rificed valuable lives, and placed the
American Republic in deadly antag
onism to our former allies in their
effort to secure their liberties. For
the first time in our history wc are
bodily confronted with thc question
of 'imperialism-the spirit of em
pire.'
"This is indeed the supreme ques
tion to which all others are of sec
ondary importance. Before wc
break irrevokably with tho past, and
abandon the doctrines of thc fathers,
it is well that we deliberate upon
tho consequences of a permanent de
parture from the settled govern
mental policy of more than a cen
tury. The success of the imperial
istic, policy foreshadows tho empire.
Shall tho closing hours of tho cen
tury witness the American peoplo
abandoning the sure pathway in
which past generations have won
prosperity and happiness, and em
barking upon that of aggression and
conquest, against which wo are
warned by tho wrecks that lie among
the entire pathway of history'?
"As a necessary corollary to im
perialism will como the immense
Standing army. The dead hand of
militarism will be felt in thc now
world, as it is in the old. The strong
?inn of power will be substituted for
the peaceable agencies which for
more than a century have made our
people contented and happy. I twas
Jefferson who 8??(l ! "A well discip
lined militia -our best, reliance in
peace nnd for the lirst moments of
war."
The following extract from Bry
an's speech is signi fi cant of bis po
sition on imperialism :
"If olected I shall convene Con
gress in extraordinary session to
recommend a stable government in
thc Philippines, giving independence
to tho Filipinos,and to protect thom
from outside interference whilo they
work out theil destiny, just as wc
protected the Republic, of Central
America and aro by the Monroe (loo
trino pledged to protect Cuba."