Keowee courier. (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, April 20, 1893, Image 2
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WALHALLA, S. C. :
THURSDAY, APRIL 20, 1893.
immigration for the Sooth.
j lu another column will be found an
interesting account of the meeting of the
Governors of the Southern States, held
in Richmond, Va., on April 13. The
purpose of the meeting was to initiate a
concerted movement setting forth the
unequalled advantages of the South and
invite hither worthy immigrants from
the North, the East, the West and the
countries'of continental Europe.
The address which has been issued to
the world at large truly portrays the
exhaustless resources and unequalled
advantages of the Southen and South
w< stern States. Nature has been lavish
hi the bestowment of her gifts, and no
i;K>re enduring foundation can be found
? n which to maintain a great and noble
civilization.
The opportune time has come at last
for turning the tide of immigration in
this direction. The World's Fair this
year will furnish an opportunity long
sought for to lay before intelligent, think
ing men of other countries something of
the South's natural greatness and unri
valled resources.
Great help and force could bc given
the movement by the organization of
Immigration Aid Societies in every county
in the State. In this wav not onlv the
resources of the State at large would be
set forth, but the special resources and
advantages of each and every county
would be given. Accurate and exact
h.formation as to definite localities is
what desirous home-seekers are C"er
looking for.
A call, extensively signed, .has b^en
issued to the citizens of Greenville c >u itv
for the organization of such an associa
tion. Why should not one be also formed
in Ocoiiee? Let the membership be
unlimited and all white citizens of Oco
nee county be eligible as members. Such
an association, having for its object the
seiyh?g forth, in a legitimate manner, the
inducements for settlers to come here
fvi.;n ..thor parts and make their homes
hi Oconee county might accomplish
untold results. The agricultural inter
ests of the county would be chiefly pro
moted by the influx of worthy immi
grar's. '; .. add bring a desirable addi
tion ro our population, who wou 1 pur
chase our farm lands and become perma
nent residents. The increase of popula
t; n would enhance the value of prop
erly and a new impetus would be given
t" i ?siness of every kind. In fact, it is
useless to attempt a description of the
benefits accruing from immigration;
every intelligent man recognizes and
;;. knowledges the good following in its
-w.tke. What we want is the right kind
of immigrants, and to know how to get
them.
Sabbath Observance.
Quite a sensation has been occasioned
by the recent action of the Charleston
i':csbytery in confirming the expulsion
of Miss Sadie Means from the Second
Presbyterian church of Columbia. Miss
Means is an orphan, living with relatives
in Columbia, and has employment on the
telephone exchange, which requires her
services four hours on Sunday. She was
a member of the Presbyterian church
from which she was expelled for viola
tion of the rules relative to Sabbath
observance. An appeal was taken to
Presbytery, where, after an animated
debate, the church was sustained by a
vote of 20 to.8, and an appeal will now
be prosecuted to Synod. The case has
attracted widespread attention, and the
newspapers of the country are ringing
with condemnation of the action of Pres
bytery.
During the discussion of the appeal it
was brought out that other members of
this church worked regularly on the
Sabbath, and that their duties were more
exacting than those of Miss Means, two
of whom were brothers-in-law of the pas
loi, Rev. G. A. Blackburn. They had
never been cited to trial, and no notice
had been taken of their breach of Sal>
bath observance. It is said that to out
siders the case savors largely of persecu
tion.
But, after all. the case of Miss Means
should be decided on its merits, regard
less of the sins of others. " Two wrongs
never make a right," and if Miss Means
was guilty of a breach of church rules,
then her discipline was proper. But
looking at her case on its merits, we
think her punishment unwarranted. If
she found it necessary to the retention of
her position tc render the required ser
vice, and further found that her liveli
hood depended on her employment, then
a clear case of necessity was made out.
Christ clearly taught that the Sabbath
was made for man and not man for the
Sabbath. As he and his disciples plucked
the ears of corn on the Sr.bbath day and
did eat, some super-Ch:*st!?n pharisee
would doubtless have expelled the Lord
of the Sabbath from the synagogue on
the charge of a desecration of the Sab
bath had he been given an opportunity
of recording his vote.
We believe in strict observance of the
Sabbath, and fear that the tendency in
these latter days is toward its desecra
tion. While worldly amusements and
secui T work should be suspended, yet
works of necessity and charity are always ?
in order.
The Synod will now have another sen
sational question for solution. It seems
that the Presbyterian church of late has
been prolific in ecclesiastical sensations.
With evolution, the revision of its creed, '
and Sabbath observance engaging the
minds of clergy and laity, it is no wonder
that a sensation can bo- sprung on very
short notice. But it is a live church, a
noble band of Christians, who evidently
believe that agitation is better than stag
nation.
Samples of the whiskey secured by
State Commissioner Traxler and Gov.
Tillman on their recent tour of inspec-1
tion have begun to arrive in Columbia.
It comes from Cincinnati, Louisville and
other dist&nt points. It is announced
that an analysis is going to be made of
the different samples before placing the
orders.
There is to be a great naval display or j
review al Hampton Roads and New Tork
City at an early day. War vessels from
Italy, Russia, .France, England and other
nations, to be represented at the World's
"air. Chicago, will take part in those
GOME TO THE SOUTH ?
The Convention of Southern Governors,
in Richmond, Virginia, was an assem
blage of great importance. Nearly "all
the States were represented.
RICHMOND, TA.. April 13.-The Con
vention of Southern Governors was called
to order this morning by President Fish
back.
"The committee on permanent organiza
tion reported, through Gov. McKinney,
recommending that the temporary offi
cers be made permanent and that upon
all questions before the convention each
State shall be entitled to one vote to be
cast by the Governor, and if not present,
by one of the delegates from the State
selected by its representatives. Adopted.
Gov. Carr, of North Carolina, offered
the following resolutions, which, under
the rules, were referred:
First. In order that the work now and
here begun, it is recommended that the
Governors of these States appoint several
persons, one to investigate' carefully each
of the following subjects in its relation
to immigration to that State j Direct
trade, labor and employment, mining,
climateology and health, advertising and
manufacturing; and these persons, under
the direction of the Governor of that
State, shall co-operate with him in such
immigration work as he may direct.
Second. That for thc purpose of gene
ral co-operative immigration work in all
Southern States, the persons appointed
as provided for above in the several
States, to investigate each of the several
subjects named, shall constitute a co
operative committee on each subject for
the several States, and these committees
shall hold meetings and publish such
reports on these special subjects as may
hereafter bc agreed upon and provided
for by the Governors of the several States
co-operating, or other accredited repre
sentatives of these Suites.
A number of other resolutions and
papers were presented, including a draft
of a letter prepared by Governor Fish
back, addresi ed to the President, all of
which went to the committee on resolu
tions. Among the papers read were
three by the following, setting forth the
resources of their respective States: Gov.
Fishback. J. O. Waddell, of Georgia, a
paper prepared by Gov. Northen, and Mr.
Armstead. of Tcnncsf se.
Col. Nicholson, of Louisiana, presented
a resolution requesting further govern
ment aid to the various agricultural and
mechanical coller s throughout the coun
try.
A recess was taken until four o'clock.
The convention reassembled at4.20 P. M..
when the chair stated that the general
committee had appointed a sub-coraniit
tee to prepare an address, and that they
were now engaged to that end. He an
nounced that a recess would be taken
for thirty minutes. The chair was re
sumed at 5.50 o'clock, when the com
mittee on resolutions, through their
chairman. Gov. Stone, of Missouri, pre
sented an address to the people of the
United States and Europe, setting forth
at considerable length the agricultural
and commercial advantages of thc South
ern portion of the United States.
The following is the address adopted:
The Governors of the States of Mary
land. Virginia. West Virginia. North
Carolina. South Carolina, Georgia. Ala
bama. Kentucky, Tennessee, Missouri,
Louisiana, Arkansas, and Mississippi,
assembled in convention at the city of
Richmond, Va., on April 12, 1S93, for the
sole purpose of advancing by co-opera
tion and concei t of action the industrial
interests and well-being of these several
States, do issue the following address to
the people of the United States, and
those in Europe, who may contemplate
making investments in ibis country, or
immigrating here in search of homes:
The States represented at this conven
tion comprise substantially the Southern
half of the American republic.
The territorial area of these States is
S5O..V?0 square miles.
The population as shown by the cen
sus of 1SIK) is 22,240.277.
Its Eastern and Southern exterior lim
its are bounded by the Atlantic Ocean
and the Culf of Mexico.
The interior is traversed by many of
the most important rivers of the conti
nent and by some of the greatest in the
world.
The surface is diversified by mountain
chains and beautiful valleys, by long
steelies of fertile bottom lands and a
broad expanse of picturesque and pro
ductive prairies.
The climate is temperate, changing
more or less with the seasons, and is pleas
ant, invigorating and healthful.
The resources of this vast area, dis
tributed with wonderful and surprising
equality and adaptation to natural and to
industrial productions, are almost limit
less.
All, or nearly all, of these States have
inexhaustible deposits of coal, mostly
bituminous, which can be mined less
expensively perhaps than elsewhere in
the world.
In every section of the area embraced
by these States are enormous and immea
surable supplies of iron, lead, zinc and
other metals useful in the industrial arts.
Multii<he<l thousands are already engaged
in mining and reducing th?, se metals.
The value of these mines and mineral
deposits have already long since passed
thc period of experimentation; and yet
they are in the very infancy of their
development
Scattered throughout these States are
also great areas of forest lands, on which
is growing in superabundance as tine
timberas can be found in the world
cypress, oak, walnut, ash, maple, pine
and the like-fit in the highest degree for
ship building, house building and for all
the use of manufacturing.
The soil and climate unite to give to
these States unsurpassed adaptation and
capacity for the productions of agricul
ture. Tobacco, cotton, sugar, Indian
corn, wheat, rice, barley, oats, all the
cereals, are grown here in profuse abund
ance.
Nowhere in the world does the earth
yield more prompt, certain and abundant
return to the vitalizing touch of the hus
bandmen than in these commonwealths.
As much may be said likewise of hor
ticulture. Nowhere can richer or sweeter
fruits, such as oranges, bananas, apples,
penches, plums, grapes ano berries be
grown in greater profusion. Already are
to be found here very many of the most
extensive and profitable orchards, vine
yards and gardens on the globe.
Such, in brief, are the climate and
topographical conditions and such the
natural and productive advantages of the
great States of the South and Southwest
Hitherto immigration and capital have
flowed more towards the Western and
Northern States. This was due, no
doubt, largely to the fact that these were
new States, where immigrants could find
free homes by right of settlement on pub
lic lands of thc United States; and due
partly, it may be, to the fact that the
most of the States represented in this con
vention were the theatre of war during
the struggle between the States, and
were interrupted in their progress by the
somewhat turbulent conditions immedi
ately following the cessation of hostili
ties, incident to the so-called period of
reconstruction. But happily all these
disadvantages are at an end. The desira
ble public lands of the Northwest are
practically absorbed; they have been
taken up.
Long since the old disturbing forces
that prevailed in the South and menaced
its well being have disappeared. It has
begun a new era of progress and pros
perity. The tide of immigration has
been diverted Southward and is pouring
in upon us in a steady and augmenting
stream. Peace is smiling everywhere
and is striving to win her victories no less
renowned than those of war.
At this auspicious period in Southern
history the Governors of the States here
represented have but to give the world
assurance of their profound gratification
that this new and brighter day has
dawned upon these States, add, if possi
ble, to accelerate the movement which is
now so soon and sure to develop the won
derful resources and wealth of the South
ern States.
They are anxious to nave immigrants
to settle among them; they are anxious
to have capital make investments and
develop enterprise. To the worthy immi
grant they extend the hand of welcome,
with the assurance that he will find an
educated, warm-hearted, hospitable, pro
gressive people, among whom he can
live in amity and peace, without regard
to his religion, his politics or his nativity.
Churches and school houses are every
where. Although th.-?se facilities for
worship and education are already estab
lished upon the most liberal basis, they
are constantly and rapidly increasing.
The social, moral and religious life of
the people of the."- States is upon a high
plane.
To the capitalist these States offer
especial inducements for inver on ut.
The laws are favorable to the inves! r,
and public order and private right are
firmly upheld and maintained. Nowhere
in thc world are there such golden oppor
tunities for investment in mining and
manufacturing enterprises. Fuel, water,
wood, metal, cane, cotton, tobacco, hemp,
flax, are all here together, one waiting
to serve the other, almost without the
cost of transportation.
The South is bounding forward
now. It is the field in which
thc immediate future will unfold
tue most marvellous development of the
century. Here new homes are to grow
like spring flowers coming up out of the
"winter of our discontent," and arc to
multiply with increasing rapiditv as the
years go by. Here capital is to find its
j most tempting and profitable field for
I investment.
The Governors of the States named, in
j behalf of their several constituencies,
I extend a cordial and pressing invitation
to home-seekers, farmers, mechanics,
miners and workmen to come and cast
their fortunes with the South, as they do
also a similar invitation to capitalists,
whether in the ai ted States or else
where, to examine our resources and to
aid us in their development to the end
that they may participate in our pros
perity.
With a view to setting forth the
resources of the several States more in
detail, it is proposed that the Governors
; of the States herc represented prepare
' brief addresses showing the peculiar and
I special advantages of their respective
. States, to be published with this address.
: for general distribution,
j The report was unanimously adopted.
! It was prepared as a substitute for and
j embodying the substance of the various
j resolutions referred to the committee,
j Resolutions offered by Gov. Stone weie
' then adopted, thanking everybody in the
j city, the press included, for courtesies
! received, and the convention, at 6.30,
! adjourned siw; die.
I Gen. Hampton Returns Home and Re*
i ceives an Ovation from His Friends.
i COLUMBIA, April IT.-Railroad Cum
j missioner Hampton arrived in the city
this morning from Washington. Although
he has been uuwell for some timo he is
; feeling better and looks as happy and
contented as ever. Ho will be in the city
for about ten ?lays or two weeks, and in
that time will give his attention to some
. persona) business as well as try and recu
! perate from his recent sickness. Upon (
j his arrival here lie found an astounding
accumulation of persona! letters, which
I had not been forwarded to him at Wash
ington, and he wishes that his friends
j recollect this when they are wondering
j why their communications have not been
, answered. He will take up the work of
I answering the letters just as soon as pos
? sible and do the very best he can with it.
j Although he has not looked over the
j mail lie thiuks that there are a hundred
or two letters that will have to be at
! tended to. It is evident that there are at
least some people in the State who think
. that the influence of Gov. Hampton
counts for something at this time.
When asked about the matter of the
distribution of the Federal patronage in
I this State Gen. Hampton replied that he
j felt confident "that we will win." He
, did not care to give for publication what
j were his reasons for reaching such a con
i elusion, but said that he thought that he
had a right to think so. He has already
on several occasions been asked to give
his opinion on what ought to be done
about the situation in this State, and on
' such occasions he has given the desired
j information according to his own belief.
He did not know how soon the matter of
the South Carolina appointments would
be taken up for final action, but did not
; think that it would be among thc first
States to be considered.
When Gov. Hampton came into the
city he was. as usual, given an ovation
by Ins friends and made to feel that he
was among those who loved and admired
him. Ile will try to spend bis time quietly
i at his home, near the city, where he is
! entertaining his old friend. Col. Preston.
Destroyed Utterly.
j ATHENS. April IT.-The island of
Zante, one if the principal Ionian islands,
was visited by a most destructive earth
quake this morning, resulting in great
loss of life and property. February and
March last the island suffered a vast
amount of damage by seismic disturb
ances, and a large number of lives were
lost. The shock this morning appears to
have been most violent in the city of
Zante, the greater part of which is
destroyed. The people are panic stricken
and the authorities are helpless. The
streets are impassable, being filled with
mast?:? of stone and other wreckage of
j houses by the earthquake. Thus far the
j bodies of twenty persons killed by the
falling walls have been removed from the
I debris. It is feared many more dead are
J still in the ruins. Th? number of per
j sons injured runs .up in the hundreds.
The greater portion of the inhabitants
have fled to the plains below the city,
where they wander about in a distracted
manner bewailing the loss of their homes
and property.
The shock occurred at 7.30 A. M.
Most of the buildings that stood erect
after the shocks of February and March
were either thrown down or shattered so
as to be unsafe for- occupancy. The
church of St Dionysius and the govern
ment offices were thrown down. Advices
from the interior show that the whole
island was devastated. Many villages
were destroyed. It is thought the loss
of life has been very great.
Increase the appetite by the use cf
Ayer's Cathartic Pills. They cause the
stomach, liver, and bowels to perform
their functions properly, do not debili
tate, by excessive stimulation and are not
irritating in their action. As an after
dinner pill they are unequaled.
THE GREAT CYCLONE.
A very destructive cyclone passed ter
rifically tb . ough many States on April
12. The town of Robinsonville, Miss.,
was completely destroyed. The cyclone
swept the country West and East of the
fated village and killed many people,
mostly colored. It is reported that a
colored school house on India creek, one
mile West of Robinsonville, was swept
off and about twenty-five children were
killed or are missing. The teacher, a
woman, who narrowly escaped with her
pupils abour three weeks ago in a cyclone
at Tunica, was killed.
JACKSON, TENN., April 13.-This city
was struck by a cyclone at 5 o'clock yes
terday afternoon and dozens of buildings
were wrecked, but there was no loss of
life, though a number of persons were
slightly injured. Everything in the path
of the storm was leveled, but the extent
of damage in the rural districts cannot
be learned.
BROWNSVILLE, TENN., April 13. - A
severe storm struck Sheppard's, a small
sta-ion about seven miles Southwest of
here, yesterday afternoon and totally
demolished all the houses there. Every
thing was destroyed except the railroad
tank. A negro girl was killed and seve
ral are reported injured. No damage
was done in this city, but houses and
barns in other portions of the county
were destroyed.
MEMPHIS, TENN., April 13.-Seventeen
people were killed at Robinsonville, Miss.,
by yesterday's cyclone, and half a hun
dred wounded. A few minutes after the
tornado struck the town fire broke out
in thc debris of a Chinese laundry and
the mass of wreckage burned all night
and to-day. Several bodies of those
killed by falling houses were burned to a
crisp. Two clouds, one from the East
and one from the West, met over the
town and then began a rotary motion,
which tore up houses and snapped huge
trees like stems. The cyclone then moved
from the West from the Mississippi river
a distance of seven miles, and swept all
before it. Mrs. Emma Lusk, wife of the
night operator, was in her house with
her husband and three children. The
husband got out, the woman was killed
and three children were blown one hun
dred yards through the air. They were
naked when found, but uninjured. Isaac
Chapman was crushed under the ruins of
his house and burned along with three
other negroes, whose names are un
known. The body of an old negress was
found to-day in an open held. It is pro
bable that she was dropped there by the
wind. The property loss in town will
reach $100,000. Thirteen stores, sixty
residences, three churches and a hundred
negro cabins were destroyed. The resi
dence, gins and negro cabins on the plan
tations of C. L. Robinson and G. W. Fos
ter are all swept away. Five hundred
people arc homeless. A number of
wounded were h-Might to Memphis
to-day.
DETROIT, April 13.-The following dis
patch has been received from Ypsilanti:
This city is in ruins. A cyclone struck
it to-night, coming from the Southwest
and sweeping everything in its path.
Thousands of dollars of damage has
resulted. The storm took a strip through
the business portion of the town, moving
houses from their foundations and rais
ing others. The Clary Business College
and Curtis Carriage Factory are in ruins.
The Hawkins House and the Occidental
Hotel are badly damaged. Thc roofs of
half thc stores have been blown off.
Twenty store fronts were smashed in.
In Huron street the rubbish is piled ten
feet high. Thc post office building was
demolished and the mail scatterer! in the
street. All telegraph, telephone and
electric light wires are down, leaving the
city in complete darkness. Everybody
is up watching property that has been
exposed to the storm. No one was hurt
severely.
Later-2 o'clock.-?-The work of clearing
up is going on as rapidly as possible at
this time of night. No dead bodies have
been found, although it is thought that
some persons were killed. A few were
probably fatally injured. The loss of
property, it is now estimated, will reach
$200,000 or more.
YI'SII.ANTA, Mu n.. April 13.-A report
has reached here that the town of Saline,
in Washtenaw county, nine miles South
of this place, was wiped out by the
cyclone last night. Saline is on the Lake
Shore and Michigan Southern Railroad,
and has a population of 1,200 or 1,400.
WASHINGTON, April 13.-In the vicinity
of Dundee. Mich., twenty-five houses and
thirty barns were destroyed. One woman
j was killed and a number of people badly
hurt. At ' '?yal Oak, Mich., among the
j houses wi*."ked was one belonging to
Christian Brick. Brick and his wife
I were caught in the wreck, whic*h took
j lire, and they were burned to death. At
i Clarksville, Mich., one woman was killed.
ST. Louis, April 13.-Latest reports
I from the cyclone in Missouri show eight
I persons killed at Hawkins Bank and
thirty-one seriously injured, of whom
? five will die; at Lexington five dead and
j three fatally injured; at Stanbury three
dead and two fatally injured; at Steelton
I seven dead; at Page City one dead and
five fatally injured.
HIGGINSVILLE, MO., April 13.-In the
path of the storm between Mayview and
Lexington eight persons were killed out
right and three more will probably die
from their wounds, and twenty-five were
wounded.
SALE, Mo., April 13.-Seven persons
were killed and seven seriously injured
at Coudsay in Wednesday's cyclone.
NEW ORLEANS, LA., April 13. - A
cyclone struck Tensas Parish, in North
Louisiana, last evening and did great
damage, destroying many houses, barns,
gins and negro quarters. One negro was
killed in the neighborhood of St. Joseph,
and several women were severely injured.
Reports are slowly reaching points of
communication and are to the effect that
there has been much loss of property.
Ex-Senator Joseph E. Brown.
[Augusta Chronicle.]
We cordially add our own to the con
gratulations which are being extended
to ex-Senator Joseph E. Brown on the
attaining of his seventy-second year in
improved health. Though he has retired
from the cares and bustle of active life,
Senator Brown keeps abreast of the
moving tide of public affairs, and his
clear insight into men and affairs is
unimpaired. Doubtless as he looks on
the busy scene and reads of the great
questions which are pressing forward for
solution, he occasionally longs for the
legislative halls and political hustings
wherein he was wont to wield an influ
ence second to none. From the time he
entered the State Sedate in 1849 he became
a publi? figure, and a factor of controll
ing influence in Georgia affairs, and as
the war Governor of Georgia attained
national prominence from the boldness?
and independence of his utterances, and
acts in matters of State. He was one of
the shrewdest debaters and most success
ful of politicians, and few men ever held
greater sway in their State. His career
in the United States Senate was in keep
ing with the ability displayed in other
fields, and had he not voluntarily retired
because of fail. _ health he could have
held the Senatorship as long as he
pleased. We hope that his declining
years shall be filled'with contentment
and peace, and made happy by the 'con
sciousness of a long life of service to his
State, and by the love and veneration of
bis .interesting family and the sincere
regara of bis fellow-citizen*.
Senator Irby's Intentions.
[Columbia Eegister, April 15.]
Senator Irby, who arrived in Columbia
Friday afternoon, left for bis home at
Laurens yesterday morning at ll o'clock.
A reporter for The Register caught him
on the streets before he left and had a
short talk with him on politics generally.
Senator Irby said that he did not care
to say anything about the black list sent
to President Cleveland, in which four
names were mentioned, including Mr.
Donaldson, President of the Alliance.
fiI wish to say this, however, that as a
South Carolinian and as a Senator, I
went to the President about Harris, of
Union. It was my duty to do so, and, at
the request of President Cleveland, I
wrote che President a confidential letter
about him. Further than that, I do not
care to speak, and of course could not
give for publication the contents of a
letter asked for and sent in confidence."
Speaking further about politics in
Washington, he said he was perfectly
satisfied with the outlook and felt confi
dent that the Reformers would receive
their share of the patronage.
In spe ?king of Mr. Gonzales, he said
that he could prevent his confirmation.
He opposed him, he said, because he
had fought the regular Democracy, and
he did not think he should receive any
consideration at the hands of the admin
istration. .
Coming down to State politics, Senator
Irby spoke of the Wage Workers' League
and the convention which it proposes to
hold in this city.
"I believe it is composed of the same
old anti-Tillman element alone," said
Senator Irby. "They know a straight
out fight will be as vain as th" other
fights. They hope this movement will
make a breach in the reform ranks and
that members of that faction will come
in and join what is termed the Wage
Workers' League.. I know that they
have corrupeed some men who were sup
posed to be with us, but the people un
derstand these men's object, as they will
not be able to caiTy a corporal's guard in
the election.
A Valuable Stone.
[Special to the Atlanta Journal.]
CLAYTON, GA., April IS.-Mr. John K.
Williams, of Habersham. passed through
this county a few days ago on his return
from a trip to North Carolina, where he
had been to consult some English miners
concerning the character and valce of a
certain peculiar stone which was found
by his son. George Williams, in the upper
part of White county, not a great ways
from the Southwestern border of Kaban.
The rock, if such we may call it, is con
siderably larger than a lien's egg, and
weighs three-fourths of a pound, averdu
poise.
It is colorless-as pure spring water,
? except its outer coating, which is of a
J yellowish brown, and is broken through
J in two or three places, exposing the lus
I trc of the interior. It is somewhat in the
shape of an egg, or perhaps more after
the form of an Irish potato, and those
who have experimented with it say co
rundum will not scratch it. The Eng
lishmen gave it as their opinion that it
was a genuine diamond of the first water,
and advised Mr. Williams to take it to
the World's Fair, at Chicago, which he
intends doing, and tempt the nations to
compete for its purchase. The owner
was offered SI,OOO for it, but iris infor
mation is that this would be only about
one-thousandta part of its value, and he.
of course, declined to sell.
Southern Baptist Convention, Nash
ville, Tenn.
There promises to be a very large at
tendance on thc Southern Baptist Con
vention at Nashville, Tenn., which will
occur in May next, and, as usual, the
Richmond and Danville Railroad Ls mak
ing all the arrangements for a comforta
ble and pleasant trip for all those who
wish to attend from this section. .Spe
cial low rates and excellent service are
offered to its numerous patrons for this
occasion. Any of the agents or officials
of this great system will take pleasure
in supplying all desired information and
will give the business their very best at
tention. Write or call on
C. L. HOPKD?5,
Traveling Pass. Agent, Charlotte, N.C..
R. W. H VST.
Traveling Pass. Agent. Augusta, Ga.
LONDON, April 17.-An important state
ment is made to-day in regard to thc
Irish home rule bill. It is to the effect
that when the bill reaches the committee
stage a large section of the radicals will
support a proposition to leave the coun
ties of Londonderry, Antrim, Doun and
Armagh, in the province of Ulster, under
imperial rule, they being the counties in
which thc Unionist element is strongest
and the antagonism to Irish home rule is
therefore pronounced. It is considered
doubtful if Gladstone would assent tc
such a scheme, even if the Irish national
ist members were willing to do so. Thc
proposition means a division of Ireland
and the Irish Legislature created under it
would represent only a portion of the
country.
We still have a good lot of th-; Hour,
New Orleans sugar and molasses and
rice bought before the January advance.
If you want the benefit of the low prices
cou c quick and you will get them, and
remember spot cash gets bargains every
day at our house.
The Carter Merchandise Co.,
Westminster, S. C.
New Advertisements.
For Sale or to Rent,
THE COMMODIOUS HOUSE OX
North Broad Street, opposite C. L.
Reid's dwelling. For particulars applv
to C. F. SEEBA,
Walhalla, S. C.
April 20, 1893. 10-tf
Bridge to Let.
TlIE County Commissioners of Oconee
county will, in their office, in Walhalla.
S. C., on TUESDAY, the 2d day of May
next, let to the lowest bidder, the con
tract to build a bridge over Chauga
Creek, near Gilmer's mill. Plans and
specifications will be exhibited on day of
lettiDg. Commissioners reserve the right
to reject all bids.
J. W. SHELOR,
Clerk of Board.
April 20, 1893. 16-td
Mortgagees' Sale of Real Estate.
"VTOTICE is hereby given that under
J_N and by virtue of the power and
authority conferred in a mortgage bv W.
Henry Cole to the Burlington Coffin Com
pany, bearing date the 17th day of April,
A. D. 1891, and recorded in office of Mesne
Conveyance of Oconee County, S. C., in
Book "M." pages 529, 530, 531 and 532,
we will sell, toward satisfaction of the
said mortgage debt, to the highest bid
der, at Seneca, S. C^ on Saturday, May
13,1893, within the legal hours of sale:
ALL that certain Lot of Land, in the
town of Seneca City, in the County of
J Oconee, State of South Carolina, known
! in plan of said town as Lot No. 51, con
taining One-half Acre, more or less, on
which the said W. Henry Cole now resides.
\ Sold at risk of former purchaser at mort
gagees' wie.
TERMS: Cash.
BURLINGTON COFFIN CO.,
Mortgagees.
Apifl.20,1893, }6-4t
ONE PRICE-SPOT CASH !
I HATE DECEDED TO SELL FOR
CASH ONLY. Wai not do any time
business at all. To all my friends who
expect to do a time business with me tins
summer I say : I will not be able to accom
modate you; so you will have to make
your arrangements elsewhere. This is
positive. I cannot make a single excep
tion to the ride.
To do a paying cash business I MUST
sell goods very low. By selling for cash
only I CAN sell goods very low. From
the first of April my prices will astonish
you. I have the goods, they are the best
that money can buy. and they are for
sale. If you have the money, or can bor
row it, come to see n.e. Will not ask you
j to buy; will only show you my goods and
quote you prices. You can buy or not as
you please.
Here are some prices: Gold Medal
Roller Patent Flour, 55 cents a sack, i
$?25 a barrel: Silver Moon Roller Family \
Flour, good as Oven Lifter. 4."> cents a
sack, $3.50 a barrel; as good an Axe as
you ever used for 60 cents: best Steele
Axe made for 75 cents; a good Double:
Blade Horn Handle Fine Steel Pocket!
Knife for 30 cents; New Orleans Molasses, j
?25 cents a gallon; Outing Flannel. ."> cents
a yard: Calicoes, 5?cents to T cents al
yard; Hickory Shirting. 7 cents to ii cents ;
a yard; Yard Wide Soft Finished Bleach
ings, 7 cents to lu cents a yard; White
Flanne'. 15 cents a yard: White Linen!
Shirts, 40 cents and 50 cents: Men's Lest
Cotton Socks, three pairs for 25 cents:
Men's Lest Quality Whole Stock Brogans
for 7? cents: Men's Fine Two Dollar Hats ?
for $1 each; Loys' Fine Hats for 1"> cents. |
Will take al! kinds of produce in j
exchange at highest market prices.
C. Furber Jones.
STORE AT TOHIHIOEE.
March 3<?. 1893.
Spring, Spring!
TUST RECEIVED Til F PRETTIEST
.J LINE OF SPRING DRESS GOODS
EYER SHOWN' IN THIS MARKET.
The French and American Ginghams
j this season are beautiful.
I have also in stock Sateens. Cham
brays, Percales and White Goods of all
descriptions: Fruit of the Loom Bleach
ing; Lonsdale Cambric: Sheetings, ten
quarters, bleached and unbleached; Pon
gee Drapery: Apron Gingham, some
thing new: Apron Lawn, somethingnew;
beautiful line of Prints: Ladies' Hose in
j all colors: Cravats and Handkerchiefs in
j all styles.
MEN'S NEGLIGEE and WHITE SHI RTS
in every style and quality, from 25 cents
to the handsomest Sateen at $1.25.
: IN MEN'S and BOYS* HATS I have the
best stock in the county.
MY SPRING STOCK of CLOTHING
is now arriving. Call and examine be
fore purchasing.
LADIES' LOW-CUT SHOES and SLIP
PERS in great variety, from 7." cents to
A NICE LINE of MEN'S LOW-CUT
SHOES just received.
Gool) FLOUR at $3.50 per barrel; h'x
tra Good at ^4.._'.*>.
F. L Harrison.
April O. IS93.
Oats, Hay, Milk Cows, Fo?d?r.
10 Tons <>t choice Pea Vine. Crab
and Cherokee Grass Hay. county raised.
6 nice young half Jersey Milk Cows.
3,000 bundles of splendid Bottom Fod
der.
All for sale at hard time ??rices bv
J. P. SLIM I'LINC.
Richland 5. C.
February 9, 1893.
Final Settaeol Notice.
THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, i
COCXTY OK OCOXEE. f
IX THE COCETOF PROBATE.
i VToTICE is herebygiven that applica
; iS tion will be made to th" Judge ot
.j Probate ,f Oconee county, at Walhalla
j Court House. S. <'., on Monday, the 1st
1 , day of May, 1893. for leave to make a
. ; final s. Klement of the estate of Bryant
i j Glenn, deceased, and thereupon to be
. discharged from all further liability
therefor. THADDEUS BROWN.
.JOS. SHARI'.
; Administrators.
l March 30, 1893. 13-41
Master's Sale.
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, I
Cot M'Y OF < >< OXER J
; IN THE COURT OF O ?MM( >N PLEAS.
Edmond L. Herndon, as Receiver.
Plaintiff, j
against c
Mary E. Rice and G. W. Rice,
Defendants. j
BY virtue of a judgment of foreclosure
in the above stated action, by His
Honor Jas. F. Izlar. Judge presiding in
the Court of Common Pleas for the
County of Oconee, February term. Iv."',
to me directed, I will sell, at public out
cry, in front of the Court House door, in
Walhalla. S. C.. on salesday in M VV
j NEXT, during the legal hours of sale,
I the following described real estate:
AM. that lot or parcel of land situate
in Oconee county, lying on the North
side of the road leading from Center
Camp Ground to Townville, on branches
of Conneross creek, waters of Seneca
river, adjoining lands of W. W. Hays.
A. R. Broyles and others, and containing
one hundred and one acres, more or less,
being the tract of land deeded to her
by Mary C. Campbell.
TERMS : One-half cash on day of sale
and balance on a credit of one year's
time, credit portion to be secured hy
note of purchaser and mortgage of the
premises. Credit portioo io draw inter
est at the rate of seven per cent per
annum. Purchaser to pay extra for
papers.
J. W. HOLLEMAX,
Master.
April 6, 1893. 14-tt
Master's Sale.
STATE OF SOUTA CAROLINA, /
COI'XTY OF OCOXEE. f
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS.
J. W. Holleman, Master. Plaintiff. )
vs. /
A. W. Elrod, Defendant. )
BY virtue of a judgment of foreclosure
to me directed by His Honor .Jas. F.
Izlar, Judge presiding, in Court Common
Pleas, for Oconee County, February
term. 1893, I will sell, at public outcry,
in front of the Court House door, in
Walhalla, S. C., on salesday in MAY
NEXT, during the legal hours of sale,
the following described real estate:
ALL that piece, parcel or tract of land
situate, lying and being in the county and
State aforesaid, known as tract No. 2 of
the lands belonging to the estate of
Archibald Todd, deceased, containing
one hundred and four and one-half acres,
more or less, adjoining lands of James
McCary, Mrs. M. A. Cox and tracts Nos.
"Tand 3 of the said estate of Archibald
Todd, deceased.
TERMS: One-half cash and the re
mainder in twelve months with interest
from day of sale with leave to the pur
chaser to anticipate payment Purchaser
to pay extra for papers.
JAMES SEABORN,
Special Master.
April 6,1893. 144t
AN ORDINANCE,
TO RAISE SUPPLIES FOR THE TOWN
OF WHLHALLA FOR THE YEAR
1893 AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
BK IT ORDAINED by the Intendant and
Wardens of the Town of Walhalla, in
Council assembled, and by the authority
of the same:
That a tax to cover the period from
January ?5th, 189:;, to January 15th. 1S94?
for the sum and in the manner hereafter
named shall be raised and paid into the
treasure of the Town of Walhalla by the
36th day of June next:
SECTION I. The sum of thirty cents
on each one hundred dollars of assessed
value of real and personal property for
ordinary town purposes; also the sum of
50 cents ou each one hundred dollars
of assessed value of real and personal
property for interest and retiring of rail
road bonds.
SEC. Ten dollars a day by any itine
rant trader or auctioneer offering for sale
within the Town of Walhalla any goods,
wares and merchandise, at auction or
otherwise, to be paid each day in advance :
Provided, the provisions of this Ordi
nance shall not apply to the ordinary
dealers in county products.
SEC. '?). On all circuses and other shows
a tax of one to one hundred dollars per
day. in the discretion of the Intendant,
shall be paid.
SEC. 4. On each and every billiard table
and on each and every pool table kept
for profit a tax of $5. bagatelle table ?5,
and ten or nine pin alleys $5, in advance,
before license for using the same shall
b granted, and any person opening such
establishments, without first obtaining
license for the same, shall be fined for
each ?lay they are kept open a sum not
exceeding ?5.
SEC. 5 On each and every keeper of
livery or sale stables the sum of ?25 for
the year in advance, and no person or
persons shall let out for pay in any man
ner any horse, wagon or other vehicle
without paying the following tax: Each
one horse and vehicle, ?10; each two
horses and vehicle, ?15: this section not
being designed to affect draying.
SEC. ?'>. On each and every dray where
any hauling is done for any one, other
than the owner thereof, the sum of .*.*>
for the year in advance.
! SEC. 7. On each and every meat market,
butcher stall or wagon the sum of >lo!
per year, payable in advance, provided
that any one wishing to dispose of beef,
mutton, veal, pork or goat at retail may
j do so by paying 81 for every beef or 50
cents for '?ach mutton, hog. goat or calf, I
uidess the same be sold in bulk.
SEC. 8. On each and every person who 1
shall open any room, tent, booth or car
for thu purpose of taking photographs,
. daguerrotypes or other likenesses tho
j sum of ?10 for the year: ?5 for a less
period than one year.
SEC. That each and every person
liable to road duty, under the laws of the
State, other than ministers of the Cos pel.
teachers of schools and students, shall
work on the streets ten days (or pay at
the rate; of tifty cents a day).under the
direction of the Intendant or some one
in his stead, under the same penalti- s as
prescribed by the laws of the State for
any refusal or neglect to pe" " ?rm said
work: Provided, that any person shall
'<>.. permitted to pay on or before the 15th
; day of April a commutation of ?4.
SEC. IO. That the tax on real and per
sonal property, as provided in Section 1,
shall be paid according to the assess
ments, made by the Board of Assessors,
consisting of three persons, to be
appointed by the Intendant: Provided,
that in every case any party shall have
the ri^hr of an appeal from such assess
ments or valuations to the Town Council
any time before the first Wednesday in
April next. Any property in town on
the first of May. not returned to the
County Auditor, is to be listed by the
Town Treasurer for taxation.
SEC. tl. All taxes herein levied (except
such taxes, licenses and assessments as
are required to be paid before entering
on the business hereinbefore mentioned)
shall bc paid on or before the tirst day of
; July next. and. Ef any person or persons
shall fail, refuse or neglect payment of
taxes herein levied within thc time speci
fied, thc Treasurer of the Council is
hereby authorized and required to ??1
fifteen per cent to the amount of the tax
to the person th ;is neglecting or refusing,
and, if the tax and penalty thus imposed
are not paid within twenty days, it shall
t be the duty of the Treasurer to issue
! executions therefor immediately and col
lect the same in due process, or be tined
, ?5 for each case of neglect.
SEC. 12. Be it further Ordained. That
any person found drunk in the
Town of Walhalla, whereby thc peace
and good order of the town may
be impaired. <>r the convenience of other
persons interfered with, shall be guilty
of a misdemeanor and punishable at the
discretion of the Intendant within the
limits of his authority.
SEC. 13. Be it further Ordained. That
all places of business or amusement must
be closed on the Sabbath day. and the
j violator of this ordinance si all be sub
jeer to a penalty of ?25.
SEC. 14. Be it Ordained, That any per
son riding or driving upon thc sidewalks
or leading a horse thereon, except to
cross the same at a'regular crossing, or
placing any obstruction which may
impede a free passage, shall be punished
at the discretion of th.- Intendant within
the limits of his authoritv.
SEC. 15. Be it Ordained, That any per
son caught in the act of public indecency
on the street shall be guilty of a misde
meanor and be punished at the discretion
of the Intendant within the limits of his
authority.
SEC. I'--. Be it Ordained, That any per
son convicted of keeping a disorderly
boase within the limits of the Town of
Walhalla, shall, upon conviction of such
offence, be lined a sum no less than ?25
n<>r more than ?30, and the owner or
: less.f .my dwelling house or other
building situated within said ?incorp?rate
limits who lets or sub-lets any such
dwelling to any person or persons, tobe
used as a bawdy house or house of pros
titution, shall, upon conviction, pav a
tim of not less than ?5 nor mon- than
?30, for every day upon which such bouse
or building may be used "or kept, and be
otherwise punished within the discretion
. .f the Intendant within the limits of his
authority.
SEC. 17. l-jny person or persons who
shall beguilsy of lighting, rioting, using
profane Lsiiguage, or other disorderly
conduct within the incorporate limits
shall be subject to a tin?; and imprison
ment at the discretion of the Intendant
; within the limits of his authoritv.
SEC. IS. ft shall be the duty of the
; Marsiial to arrest all persons guilty i-f
misdemeanor or lighter crimes within
: the incorporate limits of the Town of
Walhalla, by violation of the laws
?of the State of South Carolina, <?<.,>
?nee county, or by violation of
any Ordinance of the Town of W.tl
' halla ami bring them before the Intend
ant or a Wanlen acting in his stead, who
shall have such power to pass sm h order
in the premises as. in his opinion, justice
. may require, consistent with the autho
I rity of the Council in such case provided.
SEC. He ir farther Ordained, That
it shall be the duty of the Marshal or
Policeman, after the arrest of any per
son, whose violation of any law inter
feres with the peace and good order of
the Town of Walhalla, or the conduct or
j the person arrested after the arrest is
made is such as U> impair the peace and
; good order of the town, lo closely confine
; such person and produce him a-s herein
: after directed for examination or proper
! administration of criminal justice as the
case may require.
SEC. 20. It shall be the duty of the
i Marsha] to prevent ball playing and other
I amusements by a collection of boys or
? men in the Main Street of the Town of
! Walhalla, and he is, to effect this, author
; ?zed to arrest all persons so engaged and
; bring them before the Intendant for
i examination and punishment. He shall
I also disperse any crowd assembled on
! the sidewalk.
SEC. 21. He shall arrest all persons
j found throwing fire-balls, or snooting
, guns or pistols or other fire-arms, or --'
crackers and sling-shots, with"'
incorporate limits of the Town*
halla and bring them before the ..
ant for examination and punishment.
fine not less than five dollars.
SEC. 22. Any persons found guilt-'., .
injuring shade trees by hitcing bore '.'
thereto or otherwise, inside the inc?>?
poration, shall be fined in a sum no t
exceeding ?5, in the discretion of thc
Intendant.
SEC. 23. Tho Marshal is further author
ized to arrest any person found on the
streets between 10 o'clock P. M. and 5
o'clock A. M., who cannot give a satis
factory reason for such presence on the
streets during these hours.
SEC. 24. It shall be a misdemeanor for
any person to cut trees on any of the
streets of Walhalla. "
SEC-. :iS. That any person who shall be
guilty of running a horse or mule on
Main Sixeet shall be subject to a fine or
imprisonment, at tile discretion of the
?ntend?int within the limits of his autho
SEC. 2G. That any person or persons
having claims against the town must pre
sent them within .!<) days or the same
will be debarred from pavment, unless a
satisfactory excuse is rendered.
SEC. '?1. That any dog running at large
within the corporate limits of the town,
between the 1st of August s,nd the 1st of
October, without a muzzle, is liable to be
seized and retained by the Marshal for a
period of twenty-four hours, during
which time his owner can redeem him by
paying the sum of two dollars, and, if
not so redeemed, the dog is then to be
killeci.
SEC. 28. All residents and owners of
property within the corporate limits are
expected to keep their premises in a
clean and healthy condition, and any one
failing to remove nuisances, when
requested to do so. is subject to'bc fined
five dollars and cost of removing same.
Sr:r. 2'.'. That it is unlawful for any
person to leave melon rinds or other such
trash on the streets of this town, and any
person so doini; "and refusing to remove
thc same is liable to be arrested and pun
ished within the discretion of the Intend
ant.
SEC. 3o. Resolved, That all l aws enacted
by thc Council heretofore, not in conflict
with these Ordinances, are < onsidered in
full force, and that each and every one
of these Ordinances shall 1?; in full force
after the publication ot' the same.
Done and ratified in Coun
,'cU ano tile Seal of the corpo
ration of the said Town of
Walhalla affixed thereto this
the ttth dav of February, 1893.
H. D.A. RIEMANN",
Intendant.
W. J. Bli AM LETT, Clerk Council.
NEU GOODS \ m STYLES
IN
AT
TIE OLA
-COME A ND SHE.
Respectfully,
Miss Rosa Norman.
April ?;, 1893.
HAS JUST RECEIVED A LARGE
STOCK" oF
Furniture,
CONSISTING OF
BEDSTEADS.
3?REAUS,
WASHSTANDS,
TABLES,
CHA I KS.
MATTRESSES, ?fcc.
These goods will be sold it a reasona
I ble ano living profit Give me a call.
October 22, ?SOI.
Fresh Beef,
Fi efl_Oysters.
WE will have FRESH BEEF everv
\Y <lay and FISH AND OYSTERS
once a week at our market, next door
above the Post Office. Call and see us.
Will ooUect accounts every Saturday!
MOSS A CRENSHAW.
February f?. 1893. 63m
W. L. DOUGLAS
S3 SHOE NOT RIP.
Best Cell Shoe In tho world tor the prtoe.
W. L. Douglas shoos etc edd everywhere.
Everybody ?iculd wear them. It la a duty
yon owe yourse?? to get the test velae tot
your money. Economize fia your iootwear hy
! purohaslsg VV. L. DouglasShoeS,whioh
represent the beat value at the prloes ad
vertised above, as thousands can testily.
trg-T?Vf? No Substitute..fiff
Bownrr of fraud. None ?ror.u?ne without W. L.
Douglas r.ar?:e ar.'i price ?taa.p?U oa t'ottoB. Loot
for lt when you buy.
VV. L. Douglas, Brockton, .Has?. Sold br
F. E. HARRISON,
WALHALLA. S. C.
M. W. COLEMAN & CO.,
SENECA. S. C.
March 1893.
ESTATE NOTICES.
The creditors . >!' Dr. T. C. Hutch
inson, deceased, are required to present
and prove before nie their claims against
the said estate, within thirty days from
che publication of this notice, or be bar
red of participation io the net proceeds
of the above sale.
The above notices are published in
obedience t<? the order of the Court of
Common Pleas for Qconee county;
WM. j. HUTCHINSON";
Administrator.^*.
Mareh 23. 1893. v
Notice to Debtors and Crediton.
4 LL persons indebted to the estate of
AA. Richard Lewis, deceased, will make
immediate payment to thc undersigned,
and those having demands against said
estate will present them to me duly at
tested.
JAMES SEABORN.
C. C. P. & G. S..
Adnfr Estate Richard Lewis, deceased.
March ??. 1893. 12-4t
-ON
^in -
all sor?5"Oi _ ' '
F?RNI'l
At hard-rime prices.
Now is the time you need a_
WHEELBAR^
. If ever you do, and r
CHE.