Keowee courier. (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, July 13, 1882, Image 2
t?Ul KEP VT ?F. COUIUKK.
BY KEKT11, SMITH ?V CO.
Walliallt?,, o. o.
?TIIUUSDAY, JULY 13, 1882.
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C>rjY" Necessity compels us lo adfttre strictly
io the requirements of Cash Payments.
Prohibition.
Tho ?Siuto of Iowa nt n recent election
adopted by a popular majority of 40,000
votos a prohibitory constitutional amend*
mont. It reads as follows:
"Section 20. No poreon shall manufacturo
for salo, ECII or koop for polo ns a bevorugo
any intoxicating liquors whatever, including
alo, wino and beer. Tho Ocncral Assembly
shall, by law, proscribo regulations for tho
enforcement of tho provisions heroin con
tained, and shall thereby pr?vido suitiiblo
penalties for violation ol thc provisions
thereof."
This populur volo is significant of tho
great progress mudo by tho tempor?neo eic?
ruent in tho past few years ar indicates ihut
prohibition is likely in a few years to become
n national question. Kansas has lately
adopted tho Main? law nnd put it on trial
and tho public pulso in thc Northwest and
portions of tho East is strongly anti-liquor.
lt is especially significant when wo consider
tho largo foreign population of Iowa, ns this
element has been generally quoted ns op
posed to 6uch restrictions. According to tho
census of 1880 tho voting population of that
State aggregated 41C,G5S as follows: Native
whites 287.030, foreign born whites 120.103,
colored 3.025. It ia often stated by anti
prohibitionists that such laws aro constantly
violated nnd aro injurious, ns they retard
immigration and development. Thc small
comparativo increase of population in Maine
during tho last thirty yours is cited ns
proof of suoh assertions. May wo not ut
t i il m te this rather to thc bleak climato and
ungenerous soil of Maine, as compared with
tho new States rathor than to her liquor law?
It would 6ccm that it wits not prohibition
which has dwarfed her increado of popula?
tion, when wc soo tho Western States, tho
homo of immigrants, taking tho lead in pro
hibition. I*, is thought that Nebraska and
Minnesota, tho lutter having n foreign b> rn
majority of voters of nearly 50,000, will try
thc prohibitory amendment next in tito Wost,
while Connecticut,whoso voting population io
nearly ono half foroigu born, will try it in
tho Knit. Wo mention these facts becaufo
many contend il prohibition should prevail
in South Carolina its effect would ba to drive
off immigration and cheek the general pros
perity. Wo could not so urguo '.from thc
notion in Kansas nnd Iowa.
Thc question of prohibition is one ol' il i RI -
cully. That liq tor used as a beverage is an
evil, all will admit. That it slays its heca
tombs annually in our towns, cities, counties
and States is ti matter of statistical record.
So, too, it begets idleness, poverty andcrimo,
willi their attendant misery. It leads its
victims to thc jail, tho seafield, thc poor
house, or if these ho escaped, to a lifo of dis
honor nnd a grate of eternal death.
Cun it or should it bc stopped? As n mot"
ter of conscience the Ini go mass of thc people
would answer yes, bul ns ft matter of por?
eotial interest and profit, many would fay no.
So tho matter 6lntids and llie work of death
and demoralization goes on under tho pro
tection and by tho permission of tho law.
Tho activity, however, of tho tempor?neo
party betokens an increasing warfare against
it with prospccls of final success. Thia
warfare is not by sociotics nor in particular
localities, but it extends over this broad land
nnd across thc waters into England, France,
Germany nod wherever Christian civilization
exists, and ii? taking deep root among drink
ing as well ns sober men, among those of thc
world as well as Christians. Its abuso has
Lceemo an evil of such mngnitudo that thc
people aro beginning to feel it n necessity to
risc up and put it down. For ibis very
reason thoec who oppose prohibition an such
should favor every reasonable measure
which merely restricts thc salo of liquor as
tho Hircst menna to prevent prohibition. As
its evils increase, opposition lo its manufac
turo and solo will grow stronger, while under
restrictive laws thc ctilu of its abuso might
BO dim'umh as to destroy all opposition to it.
Thoro aro thousands to-day who like liquor
nnd would bo ?-Jad to bo ablo to buy it cheap
and easily who would voto for prohibition as
o mcitsuro likely to promote religion, moral
ity and education and as a measure which
would sccuro us good anti permanent gov
ernment.
Tho News and Courier, in speaking of tho
vote in Iovyn, says: "Wc leam that tho
country people nnd farmers nearly all fa
vored it and in thc town tho churches exerted
ft strong influcnco in its behalf. Tho largo
towns voted against it, but wero overborne by
the several districts, where total abs ti naneo
is moro commonly practiced nod thc evil ol
intcrpornnco ia moro keenly and juttly ap
preciated."
Doubtless a similar feeling piova?B in thia
and every Slate of the Union. Intemperate
mon, who live in thc country and for month?
follow their work without desiring or even
thinking of liquor, on coming into town
where it in sold, often find themselves tempted
to drink to excess, got into brawls, lose
their money and aro ofton ludged in thc
calaboose and fined. Whon they got sobot
nnd reflect on their folly they find thcmsolvoi
poorer in puree, feeling ?orso in body am!
. far mdro troubVcd in mind than if they hat
not touched ir. They will reason I havo done
hotter without it than with it, I can do with
out it easily if it bo kept away from mo, ant
will conclude that they will support any
mensuro to drive its mannfaoturo and salt
from tho country. Thoy seo it would ht
bolter not only for them and their families
but oleo for ih??r neighbors and frionds ant!
tho country, if its uso could bo stopped
. . ii >:.?:":.o\
poverty disappear from our land and igoor?
anco and idloncfs givo pluoo to intelligence
and industry, if the prime cause of those
evils were removed.
It ie the driuklng men of tho country who
will carry prohibition if it ever bo carried.
They can botter bo trusted to voto for it
generally than so called Christians! moderate
drinkers and moral mon.
Tho S tato Convention,
Of tho Democratic party will moot in
Columbia on tho 1st of August for tho pur
poso of nominating candidates for Stato
offices. Tito Stato Excculivo Committee of
tho party, having doubled tho number of
delegates, our county will bo entitled to six
and tho whole body will consist of 310
dologutos. Tho press of tho Stato generally
favors this change, hut wo cnn soo but little
benefit likely to flow from it. It is not tho
number of delegates so much us tho fitness
of tho men sent, which will determine tho
character and qualifications of tho nominees.
Tho action of thc committoo is nominally to
get nearer nt tho public sentiment of tho
Stato, by having a larger budy to make tho
selections of candidates and also to prevent
log rolling.
Will it accomplish this? We think not.
If tho majority of 158 delegates eau bo
packed for a "cut and dried liokct" why
cannot tho same bo done with 310, especially
when tho inciense is a mero doubling the
representation from all thc oouittiot?? Rep
resentative Tillman advocated tho doubling
thc members fo Congress to prcvont corrupt
legislation and also to get nearer tho people.
Wo cannot sec thc good of such measures.
Largo bodies uro too unwieldy; too many
want to speak, while but few can hear, ond
they arc more liable to confusion. Delegates
generally voto for men whom they think nil!
ho nccoplablo to their counties, and counlie*,
us a consequence, geno rally veto together, so
that thc increased ttumbt r docs not change
tho r?sult. What wo want in a nominating
convention is men of firmness, independence,
individuality and integrity. With such
delegates it mailers lillie whether tho con
vention bc cv ni posed of 158 er 310 members.
'flic real reform which Ibo composition of
thc Stale convention need", and which is
just mid fair, is that tho delegates, whatever
bo their number, should bc proportioned
among (he counties according to their Demo
cratic voting strength, lt docs not appear
to bo fair that counties having livo hundred
to ono thousand Democratic voters and
several thousand Republican voters should
have double thc representation in tho con
vention of counties whoso Democratic voters
number several thousand against n small
Republican vote, lt is true national conven
tions nro organized on n similar basis to our
Stato Convention, but wo think tho Stale
Convention should bo based un thc Demo
cratic strength of the counties.
Our county convention has appointed ils
delegates and have instructed ihem to lay
before tho Stato Convention sonic proposition
looking to this end. Thc delegates are good
and firm men and through thom or through
delegates of sonic other county similarly in
structed, wc think this mensuro will bo
brought before tho August Convention and
thoroughly discussed. A good deal can he
said on both sides of thc quoslion and its
discussion may lend to a settlement satisfac
tory to holders of both views.
Our delegates go uninstructed on other
matters. This is right, for in thc multitude
of men in our Stale competent lo lill thc
various offices, what wc want is ibo men who
by personal popularity of reputation or
ability ns speakers or nil, cnn best unify iiie
people and lead us to victory. If Judge
Wallace could bc induced to run ho would bc
thc mar., but if not, (hen let our delegates,
after conferring willi del?galos from other
counties, unite, upon sorio ono who will most
likely carry the State It is success wc want
to win and defeat to avoid, mid willi tho
present division nnd excitement about past
legislation men should bo selected to whom
na personal or political objections can bo
urged. As lo ourself, wc will support tho
ticket nominated, for defeat ut this timo
would injure our every interest.
Tho County Convention,
Pursuant to call, met at Walhalla on tho 8th
instant. Hs proceedings will bo found else
where in our columns. Representative mon of
Hie county wcro pres?nl as delegates from
seventeen clubs. Thc remaining (en clubs, not
represented, aro mainly localed in Hie upper
townships of ',ihe cornily, where (he hardships
of thc slock law are moat fell and tv ll cfc lhere j
is also Opposition lo (he registration and oilier
acts of Hie las! Legislature. Wo know notices
of meetings lo reorganize several clubs in (hat
section have been published and wc trust before
Ibo August, meeting of Iho county convention
Ihcy will bo organized und repfc&onlod. Sonic
of tho inosl active supporters of (he Dctnooralic
parly livo in the upper pul of our county and
wc cannot a fl ord io loac their h .dp. Wu liko
thom as citizens and personal friends and wo
want Hiern to come willi us amt seek a redress
o' nay grievances they have in and through tho
party, lt is us much (heir parly as (hal of any
section and Ihoy have a righi (o conic in and bo
heard, ll is our party, Hie parly of thc people,
ond we want their help.
Il" wo differ on minor points, as tho slock
law, rcgislralion law, militia law, ko., wo
certainly agree thal this is a whilo man's
country and should bo ruled hy while men.
Wo agree also that no ono ot us desires lo bo
remanded lo Ibo corrupt days of 1808 lo 187(1,
and (hat wo all can and will unilo lo prevent
! such a Catastrophe. Lei us then as friends,
, having a common interest and a common country,
, unilo for thc preservation ami promotion of tho
| good of Hutt country. When tho ship of Slnlo
is safo wo oan afford lo sqtiabblo over special
I mailers, but at this limo all aro expected and
. invited lo work together.
| Tho largo number of del?gales present on
Saturday and the activo interest they manifested
in (he convention indicates tho presence of lifo
j I in tho old laud yet. Wo will bo greatly dis
appointed if beforo Novoniber tho whiles of
this county do not present a solid front for
' Deinooralic government. To bring (his about
' every citizen should discuss calmly his differ
' enecs with his neighbor nnd get together. Wo
' aro nil wanting and aiming at (ho samo ond,
1 tho best interests of thc whole Stale, and whilo
) differences of opinion may exist as to tho best
, means and men to work out this end, romero?
I bering that all mon nro fallible, wo should make
. up our minds lo submit to thc will of tho mu
Wllv.
New Couti ties.
Tho Legislature at tho extra session adopted
a joint resolution proposing an amendaient to
Sccliou 8, Ai-ticio ll of tho Constitution of the
Slate, relating to tho forming of nerf counties.
Thc amendment BO proposed will be submitted
lo tho qualified electors of tho Stale at tho next
general election, lt reads as follows:
Strike Out in Seollon 3, Article ll, of Ibc
Constitution tho words "bul no new county
shall bo hereafter formed of less extent thau
six hundred and twenly-flvo squaro miles,
nor shull any existing counties bo reduced
to a less extent thau six Ininti red and twenty
live squaro miles," and insert in lieu thereof
the following: "Provided,'That no new County
shall bo foamed which has a population of less
than one one-hundred and twenty-fourth part of
tho whole number of inhabitants of the Stuto.
ami au area less than four hundred squaro
miles, nor nhill 1 any existing counties bo reduced
lo a less area (linn lour hundred squaro miles."
The amendment proposed is less objectionable
in its preseut shnpo than if lhere were no
limitation to tho sifco of tho counties. Tho
prescht limitation is ono based On area alone,
while the proposed limitation is based on both
area and population. Notwithstanding this wo
oppose tho amendment. It will increase tho
oumbei of Senators, and thereby, to some ex
tent, tho Stale expenditures. It will increase
tho number of county oflioials in tho State aud
thereby Ibo county taxes, mid further, will
draw men (rom pm suit? of industry to office
holding, und thus, lo some extent, lessen tho
general wealth.
Our county (oxes are now and nave been since
1X7ti larger than thc levy for running tho State
Government. If the number of counties bo
doubled, (ho number of county officials will be
doubled, and thc rate per cenl. necessary to
run thc machinery of Iheso counties will be
largely increased, though not actually doubled.
Wisc legislation consists not only in good laws,
properly administered, bul in giving these,
blessings to thc p?oplo at as little cost as they
can bo consistent with tho reasonable conven
ience ot tho people,
If counties aro reduced, as proposed, will not
thc pay of public officers bo too small lo alford
them a competent living, and if no, will they
not be compelled to add to their offices other
pursuits? If so, while men may save a fow
miles in reaching the court houses by small
counties, they may loso them in not finding
cither competent officers or of haviug to hunt
them up, or to avoid this, fees must bo so in
creased as to give the officers a living from theil
offices. Our county contains over six hundred
and twenty-live I-tjuaro milos and wo think il
small enough when wo have county tuxes tt
pay.
Again, so far :.s remoteness from tho cour
house is concerned, what benefit will result tc
tho people unless nil (ho court houses anti
county lines ot tho State bo wiped out am
South Carolina bc resurveyed into counties o
four hundred squaro miles and new publit
buildings be ?or col ed as near (heir centers ai
possible Charleston would no longer have i
court house, nor would Greenville, which is bu
five miles from thc Picketts linc, nor porhtip:
would any of the present county scats Contimit
such. Take our own suction as an illustration
(but wc will say wc know nf no such desire o
purpose,) and if parts of Ocohec, Picketts am
Anderson were cul off and a new county formed
would that bring tho people abovo Walhalla (tin
farthest ott' of any at present) any nearer to th
court house at. Walhalla? Thc same would, ii
most cases wc fear, bc true, anti tho urgumou
of convenience lo the people fulls to thc ground
? Wc may bc mistaken, and it' so, arc open t
conviction; hut as yet wc can sec only hcavie
tuxes, au increased number ot' officers, who wil
ho poorly paid for their lime and service, unies
costs and fees lo increased, anti really n
general benefit to lite people by way of conven
icuce. Wo will more al our leisure considc
Iltis maller, hut our preset inclinations ni
against thc amendment proposed.
Timo of Holding Elections.
The joint resolution proposing a constitution
I amendment relating to Ihc limo nf holdii
elections provides that tho following atnendmci
lo Section 2, Article ll. of Ihc Constitution I
submitted to thc qnalillod electors of thc Sin
at thc nexi general election, to wit:
That Section 2, of Article II, of IheCoiistR
(iou of this State, ns amended, bo, ami
hereby, stricken ont, and thc following inscrit
in lieu thereof: "Tho general oloelion for Som
tors and Representatives shall bc held in eve
second year, in such manner, al such limo, ai
i al such pities ns thc Legislature may provide
Proceedings of tho Democrat:
County Convention.
Thc Democratic Convention of Oconec conn
mel in the- court house, al Walhalla, on Sad)
day last, pursuant to thc cal! of tho czecuti
committee. Col. R. A. Thompson, Ibo Frei
dent of Hie Convention, called tho delegates
I order and upon thc call of (bc roll of clubs I
lollowing were found represented, lo wit: W
halla, Richland, ConbcroSp, 1'lcaannl II
Westminster St ?eca City, Providence,Uaobclc
ll ol real, South Union, Fair Play, West Cnn
Mount Tabor, Ililli Kalls, Oconec Tanne:
Double Springs. Holly Springs nntl Lillie Hiv
A large majority of the clubs being represent
tho President announced (he first business
order was thc election of officers.
On motion of W. J. Mix, of Pair Play Cl
Hie following committee, consisting of ono fr
each club, was appointed to nominate. oOici
to wit: ll. F. Sloan, J. It. Steele, N. W. On
J. S. Vernor, T. D. Long, J. M Cannon, Jnt
Grant, A. P. Cox, W. W. Burnsides, T.
White, K. IL Hubbard. Lemuel Thomas, Ju
IL (?rani, ll. 1). limns. After consultation
committee nominated for President W J. Sti
ling; 1st Vico President, W. P. Calhoun;
Vico President, lt. K, Mason; Secretary, J
i Vernor, and Assistant Secretary, Q, Wan
On motion (his nomination was confirmed
(ho new officers elect look tboir scats.
President elect, Mr. W. J. Slribling, made a
appropriate remarks on Inking tho chair, i
which ho announced the Convention ready
business.
On motion of Major S. P. Dendy, of
Walhalla Club, an election for six delegate
(ho Slato Convention, for tho purpose of n
nating Stato officers, was ordered to bc mad
ballot, which occurred with tho following rc
M. W. Coleman, K. E. Mason, John W. Sh
W. P. Calhoun, Joseph W. Shclor and Joh
Cary, with Ibo following alternates: D.
Smith, IL F. Doylo, J. S. Vernor, D. Blom
G. Wanner and Daniel Rtivcnol.
An executive commitlco for Ibo Domoc
parly of tho cornily was nominated and ole
consisting of W. C. Keith, A. R. Droylos,
Fennell, J. J. Keilli, J. IL Sligh, H. F. Di
V?. Vf. Burnsides, Milton Nicholson, F
Sitton, John W. Sholor, W. L, Hudgcns, !
i Massey and W. J. Slribling, President.
On moiton of W. P. Calhoun, Esq., ll
resolved, after rouoh discussion, thal il h
sense of this convention that tho basis of repre
sentation in tho State Convention be changed
from thal of the whole population to that of
the Demooratio population in eaoh oouuly, and
that tho delegates from this county In tho Stato
Convention presa the adoption of this resolu
tion by tho Stato Couveutlon.
Tho following resolutions wcro Introduced by
Senator Shanklln and adopted:
Resolved 1st, That this convention adopt the
primary elcotion plan of nominating the repre
sentatives in tito General Assembly and county
officers, aud that it is tho sonso of tho conven
tion that tho Congressman from tho Third Con
gressional Distriol bo nominated by tho same
plan.
Resolved 2d, That il bo referee 1 lo the olubs
for their action as to whether this primary
election bo by a majority or plurality vote, willi
(ho request to report to tho next county con
vention their several notions on this question.
This r?solution elicited an animated debato,
participated in by a large number of delegates
A motion of Joseph W. Sholor, to olcol dele
gates lo tho Congressional Convonliou will
authority to act, provided that convention wat
called before the next meeting of this convention
after long discussion, was lost.
There being no further business, tho conven
lion adjourned sine die.
VY. J. STRIBL1NG, President.
J. S. YKHNKH, Scoretary.
SOUTH ?MO?I, July 1, 1882.
At the South Union Democratic Club meeting
hold to day, tho following resolutions wet
passed:
Resolved, Thal wo recommend nomination
by primary election and adopt thc plurality rule
Resolved, That our delegates to tho Stat
Convention bc instructed to insist on a Vol
according to the D?mocratie population.
Resolved, That this club heartily endorso th
entire actions of Hon. I). Wyatt Aiken, as ou
representative in Congress.
Adjourned subject to thc call of the President
J. W. SHE LOR, President.
T. D. LONG, Secretory.
LONG CHEEK, S. C., July tl, 1882.
GENTS; Pienso announce that there will b
a mooting of thc citizens of Pulaski Town
ship, at Long Creek Church, on Saturday
July 22, nt 2 o'clock, for tho purpose of dis
cussing tho Greenback question. Respectfully
. J. C. IIUNNIOUTT.
[From thc Charleston News and Courier.
Adger's Now President.
WALHALLA, Juno 26.-Tito friends c
Adgcr Cullcgo can certainly oungrutulut
themselves upon tho action of her board o
trustees ot their annual meeting Tuesda
lust, in effecting ii permanent organizado
and electing as president of Adgcr Collcg
Rev. Franois P. Mullally, D. D. Fiv
years ugo this institution was tompoiarily ot
ganir.cd und has been run successfully uudc
thc cato of an ablo corps of professors
Tito trustees were induced to take tho abov
action from being satisfied that, it would b
for tho best interest of tho college, that it
workings! would bo moro successful, an
that thu friends of thc college abroad shoul
no U nger have any fours us to the petina
nency of lier existence.
Thc ohoico fl)r. M till.illy is eminently
proper ono. He is one of thc most eloquct:
pulpit orators in the Soot hern .States, a prc
found scholar, und has lind extensive cxpe
rienco ih teaching. Dr. Mullally was bor
in 1834, in thc County of Tipperary, In
laud, and left that country in Iiis fourteen!
year His father belonged to that class <
gentry known in Ireland as gentleman faru
era, owning a lease of porno five hundn
aorcs of land. His cduoation was only pa
tinily completed in Ireland. He was rcuri
and tutored ns o follower of that noble bac
of patriots lcd by Smith O'Brien, servit
hitn even in those youthful days for tt
years in thc capacity of page. Afler Stu!
O'Brien's arrest and transportation L
Mullully being classed as a rebel for polit
cul opinion's sake, nod consequently und
condemnation by the party in power, 1
friends thought it best fut him to quit t
country. He accordingly came to Amuri
I nnd slopped in New York some six monti
I hoping to obtain work in that place. B
on account of his total ignorance of wot
i his youthful appcoronco and probably t
fact that lie had but recently boen a follow
of Smith O'Brien, made it an impossibili
for him to do anything, and his menus ncai
exhausted compelled this stranger in
strange land to seek a moro congenial spi
and thus it was ho went to Hancock Count
in Georgia, and I herc, as ho terms it, "in t
good providence of God, ho fell into t
hands of that noblo-hcaricd Southern go
tleman, Col, A. J. Lane," who took him
his own house where he remained ono ye
and attended u high school taught by Ric
ord Johnson. Thc next year ho tauf
school in Jones County, Tenn. Ho v
then invited to enter tho celebrated OIUB
cal school in Georgi?, known as tho V
School, conduotcd by Rev. C. P. Beni
1). D , whero ho pursuod his studies for <
year, and aided in teaching. Ho was tl
given a position in tho school ns a rcgu
teacher, teaching,as it is thc custom in st
institutions, thu various courses, which
continued to do for ? years. Having dct
mined to enter tho ministry of the Prcsl
terian Clutch, ho now entered tho Scinin
at Columbia, where he remained during
full tenn of thrco years. Whilst in
Seminary ho spent one of his vacation;
thc mountainous scotions of this cou
visiting aud preaching to thoso people,
tho good seed sown during that summer
still bearing fruit, ns many eau testify,
tho expiration of his term in tho Semin
tho health of tho pastor in tho Presbyte
I ('burch in Columbia, Dr. James H. Th
woll, being much impaired from disease
overwork, tho congregation called Dr. J
lally to bo co-pastor willi Dr. Thorn'
Ho labored in this oapaoity sonio oiglt
months, most of the work being pcrfor
by him in consequence of tho failing hi
of Dr. Thornwcll. At this time Dr. Th
woll resigned. Dr. Mullally having
culled only as co-pastor ho also tend
his resignation. Dr. '1'born well's rcs)
timi was aocopted for onuses abovo st
but tho congregation rctuined Dr. M ul
ond ho remained as full paBtor about
year. This was about tho middle of
war, and Ibero being much demanc
chaplains in tho army and there hoing
ral ministers in Columbia too in finn fo
divo service in tho Gold, but abundan tl)
to toke oaro of tho ohurohes at home
Mullally, anxious to onter tho arm
chaplain, and doubtless fooling that spi
patriotic enthusiasm that fired his bio
tho days of Smith O'Biicn, resigno
-1-. i- "," , , fi ^_
I position as pastor, and entered tho aervico
as Cboplaiu in Orr's Regiment, at whioh
post I was aonatontly found lill the ond
was. ills zeal end faithfulness to this trust
confided to bim ia pleasantly remembered
by many of the surviving soldiors io this
county. After tho surrender, and whilo tho
wholo country was in a stato of disorder,
and terror reigned ovor the land, ho was, as
ovor, constantly engagod in some good
work. Ile supplied tho ohuroh at Poodle
ton about two years, and employed his limo
during tho wock in farming and toaohing a
few privato pupils. At this timo ho was
oalled to bo pastor of tho Presbyterian
Ohuroh in Bolivar, Tenn., rotna?uing thoro
tinco yoars. Thou declining a cull to Wash
ington City, in consequence of the unpleas
ant relations existing between the Northern
and Southern Presbyterians, ho accepted a
call from tho Ninth Street Presbyterian
Church in Covington, Ky., and remained
thero four yoars. From Covington ho was
induced to movo to Sparta, Ga , thero to
serve as pastor of two churches, and take
charge of a largo and flourishing school,
having with him in this Behool two comp?
tent assistants. This chango from Coving
ton to Sparta was mode in conscquenoe of
his having io Sparta a near relative, to
whom he expected his presence would bo
salutary. Ile remained hero for three years,
and his chief mission to this plaoo being co
ded ho wus lcd to accept tho call of tho
Presbyterian Church in Lexington, Vu., at
whioh placo ho labored five yours, during
whioh time he attended lectures in tho
Washington and Lee University and took a
Complete course of law, including two years.
Dr. Mullally married in early lifo Miss
Lizzio Adgcr, an accomplished ond lovely
daughter of Dr. J. D. Adgnr, of Pendleton,
S. C. n.
Thc Number ol' Fanns.
Georgia badin 1880 ninety-eight per cent,
moro farina limn she hud in 1870. She hod,
to bo exact, 138,020 farms against 09,950 in
1870, 02.003 in 1800 und 51,759 in 1850.
This remarkable incrcas.o in Georgia was
paral lei led in nearly every other Sauthorn
Stato. The number of farms in Alabama
sprang from 07,382 in 1800 to 135,804 In
1880-an increase of 102 per cont. Arkan
sas had in 1870, 49,424 farms and in 1880
tho number had increased to 94,433 Florida
rose in thc samo time from 10,211 farms to
23,438. In Kentucky there was a gain of 40
por cent., in Louisiana of 70 per cont., in
Mississippi of 50 per cent., in North Caro
lina of GS per cent., in South Carolina of 81
per cent., in Tennessee of 40 per cont, nnd
in Virginia of 00 per cent. Nor.o of tho
other Stales . BIIOW such large percentages
except tho now States of tho Northwest.
Tcnnes8eo leads tho States in tho cotton
bolt in thc number of farm?. She bas 105,
05?. North Carolina has 157,009. Georgia
comes next with 138,020, followed closoly by
Alabama's 135,8G I. Wo havo. howovcr,
omitted Texas, whioh has 174.181 farms, and
therefore takes the euko. Thc Snpcrinten?
dont of tho Census states tint subsequent
reports will show tho distribution of tho total
number of farms among soveral ?IURSOS: first,
according to size of farms, as from 3 to 10
acres each, from 10 to 20, from 20 to 50,
from 50 to 100, etc., and secondly, according
to tho tenure of tho hind, ns owned by tho
occupier, as cultivated for a slmro of tho
produce, or as paying a fixed money rental.
Tho promised statistics will prosent a clearer
view of the situation than ibo totals in tho
bulletin that has just como to hand.
In tho country thoro aro 4,008,907 farms
against 2.059.985 ten years ago, 2.04 1.077 in
1800, and 1,419,073 in 185'). Tho rato of
incrcaso between 1870 and 1880 was 51 per
cent. Dakota leads]thc list with a percentage nf
914.-Atlanta Constitution.
Who Roprosent tho Fooplo.
According to tho directory of tho forty
sovonth Congress, there ure in the House 293
members:
Ono hundred and ninety flvo lawyer?.
Nineteen professional politicians.
Threo railroad officers.
One capitalist.
Ono olorgyman.
Thoro aro sixty-fivo members represent?
ing tho useful employments of tho country,
as follows:
Sovcntcon merchants.
Dieven farmers.
Twelve editors.
Ten manufacturers.
Five physicians.
Two civil engineers.
Two miners
Two mechanics.
Ono naturalist.
Thc useful employments aro still worso
represented in tho Senate, as thc following
shows. Thoro aro seventy-six members,
whoso prolossions aro ns follows:
Fifty-seven 'lawyers.
Fivo bank officers.
Threo railroad officials*
Threo professional politicians.
Of tho useful professions thero arc devon:
Throe merchants.
Two manufacturers.
Two miners.
Two general business.
Ono farnior.
Ono editor.
Tho fence law is not giving half the satis
faction in Ooonec County that tho Kauqoita
Indian Worm Pellets nro. They aro sold by
24 dealers in tho county and all speak in
glowing lornia ovor thc efficacy of thom.
WASHINGTON, July 10.-Now oomos Wil
liam Pitt Kellogg into thc Star-mute fold
with thc foot of his division of $20.000 with
Brody nut of tho prooeods of tho frauds. It
is said that ho went to Arthur and implored
hie aid nnd shelter, but finding thc mailor too
far gono for stoppngo ho hus admitted tho
foot of bis receiving money, but dcelaros ho
did it as an arbitrator between others. Ho
bas boon vory much agitated fur several days.
As (ho grand jury to-day adjourned ovor to
Wednesday by dosiro of tho Government
oounsol.it is oxpocted that thc indictments
will bo delayed until thon. lt is rumored
thatSonators Ingall* nnd Plumb, of Kansas,
will bo found implicated in tho roguory.
Sat.alor Ingulla is comparatively cool, but
Senator Plumb bas absented himself
from tho Sonato sinoo ho had an inkling of
i it and displayed nervousness beforo leav
ing.
-Mr. J. C. C. Turnor, of (hoonville, dug
s woe t potatoes from his garden on tho 5th lust.,
' and tho NOWB says they wore of good size
Tlic Fence I,ti tv.
Malaria, Chilla and llover and Uillioaf
attacks positively cured with Eatery's Stand-'
ard Cure Pills-nu infallible romedy; neves
fails to oure the most obstinate, longhand-*
lng oases whore Quinine and all other remo*
dies had failed. Tboy are proparod expressly
for malarious sections, in double bozos, twa
kinds of Pills, containing a strong oat hart id
and a chill breaker, sugar coated,- contain-,
no Quinine or Mercury, OAUsing no griping
or purging; tboy aro mild and officient, cor
taio In their nation und harmless in all oases,
they offeotually cleanse tho system and give'
now lifo nnd tono to tho body. A? n house
hold remedy they uro unoquulod. For Livor
Complaint their equal is not known; ono box:
will have n wonderful effect on tho woree
caso. They aro used and proaoribod by
Physicians and sold by Druggists ovorywhoro,
or sent by mail, 26 and 50 cent boxes,
Emory'* Littlo Cathartio Pills, best ovor
made, only 15 cents. Standard Curo Co. 114.
Nassau Stroot, Now York. July 13. 34-6m*
Tlic Elect iou Law.
Tho full text of tho Aot amending tho Klcotlou
law is as follows:
AN ACT lo amend Title II, Part I, of tho
Goneral Statutes, entitled "Of Elections."
.SUCTION 1. Do it enacted by tho Senate and*
House of Representatives o'f tho State of South'
Carolina, now met and sitting in General As
sembly, and by tho authority of tho samt, That
Section Ol, Title II, Part I, of tho General
Statutes, entitled "Of Elections," be, and tho'
samo is hereby, amended, so that the' officers
named'therein, by a olerioal error, as assistant
supervisors of elections, shall bo known as
assistant supervisors of registration, and tho
persons heretofore appointed ns such supervisor;)
shall bo the assistant supervisors of registration,
and any aol or nets heretofore done by them
under thc said scot ion, ns such supervisors, shall
be, and tho samo are hereby, dcolarod valid ami
effectual, ns if tho said persons had boon named
and appointed as assistant supervisors of regis-*
(ration; aud that tho clerical error in said Sec
tion requiring (hem to sit with tho supervisor?
of election bo corrected by substituting tho
word "registration" for tho word "election."
SKC. 2. That any person interfering with or
obstructing nny supervisor of registration or his
assistant in tho di sob arge of his duly shall bo
deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon con
viction thereof shall be fined not leas than $100
nor more than $1,000, and be imprisoned not
less than six mondia' nor more than two yetar*?
SEC. 3. Thal Section 1*21 bc, and thc same in
hereby, amended by adding thereto as follows;
"All county boards of canvassers, whether for
Stnto or Federal elections, shall have tho power,
and it is mado their duty, as judicial otlioors, to
decido nil cases under protest or oontost that
may arise, subject to appeal to tho Board of
Rtme Canvassers, who shall also sit and aot ia
all such matters as judicial officers.
SKC. 1. Thal Soction 133 bo amended in lino
two by striking out tho word "ten" and insert'
ing ir. lieu thereof tho word "fifteon," so (frat
tho Section ns amended shall read "tho board
shall havo power to adjourn from d ty to diy
for a (erm not exceeding fifteen days."
Six. 5. That Scotion 08 be amended by add
ing thereto tho following: "Whenever n now
polling precinct is established by law, it shall
bo the duty of tho supervisor of registration to
transfer from the books of registration (ho
names of suoh qualified voters registered at
other precincts Os should, under this Aol, regis
ter nnd vole at thc new precincts so established,
and who may request such transfer, aud lo maVo
such changos ns may be necessary in tho cert i fi -
eales of registration issued to suoh voters, and
such voters shall ihereafter volo only nt suoh
precincts to which they havo been thus trans
ferred.
SKC. G. It shall not bo lawful for tho mana
gers lo count any ballot upon which thcro shall
appear thc name of any oflioo or tho name of
any person in connection with any office other
than the oflioo for which tho box in winch such
ballot is found is provided.
SKO. 7. Thal (he action of tho Qovcrnor in
appointing a supervisor of registration for tho
County ot' Berkeley bo confirmed, and the sud
supervisor bc paid tho samo compensation ns tho
supervisors of counties other than Charleston.
Tile Latest iVom thc North.
Fruit jars al Norman's at $2 por dozon.
Croquet sets at Norman's at $1.60 to $2.60.
Accord?ons, banjos, guitars, violins an 1 nil
other instruments loo numerous to mention at
Norman's
A beautiful list of show caso goods, just rc?
ectved at Norman's,
Icc cold so la light fal water at Norman's.
New Advertisements.
Torrs
PILLS
A DISORDERED LIVER
JS THE BANE
of the present generation. It la for tbe
Curo of thia disease and ita attendants.
SICK-HEADACHE, BILIOUSNESS, DYS
PEPSIA, CONSTIPATION, PILES, etc-., that
TUTT'SJPILLS havogained a woricFwido
r?putation. yoTftor?edy hus ?ver boori
3iaooverod_tjmt_?ojfl
digestive organs, giving thom vigor to &a
iimflato food. Aa a natural roanlt, the
?ervous By atom la ?raced, the MTUBOI?B
?ro~Developedt and the Body Hohuat. i
02x.Hl? and 3Pexrox-~
B. RIV At., ft Planter At Bayou Bor?, L,a.. cays:
My plantation ls In ft malarial dlotrlot. FOB
BO vor al yoare I could not male? half cw orop on
aooount of bilious aisenee? and ohllls. I wan
noarly discouraged when X bogan tho uso o*
TUTTVB PILLS. The reoutt wa? marvolouox
my laborora soon became hearty r.ml robust^
.nd I have had no further trouble.
Thev relieve tbe encore od fclver, cleans?
tba Blood from poisonous, humor*, nnd
eanse *be bowel? to net nag a rally, with
out wliU li no ono rmi feel well.
Blood, Mirons; Nerves, sndasoami X.lver.
frrlce. aBCente. Offlee.Btt Murray ?t., jf> V.
TUTT'S HAIR DYE.
OnAY n AIR or WHISK KUM changed to a O ross v
HUCK by a singlo application ot this DYK. It
Imparta a natural color.and acta Instantaneously.
Bold nv Druggists, or sont by express on receipt
of Uno Dollar.
Offioo, 80 Murray Street, New York.
(Dr. TVTWB ni A tv VA r, of Valunbte'V
hi/ormrillMi ?fud Vati/ul Jleoetpfe R
tctll be ??i?Me4 1'RSB on a* jil to? ito H. J*
July 13, 18*2 Hi ly
KCebmiltoix F'emsule
Oollege.
Well selcotod oourso of study. Spooial
departments for all tho ornamental branches.
Faculty,lari;e, ablo and exporionood. Ex
Iensivo grounds for rooroation. Exoellont
buildings, LtiOxRB foot, four storios, contain?
lng 125 apartments. Commodious Chapel,
NicG Ilooitalion, Ornamontal, Play and Bath
rotuna. Warmed by steam and lighted by
gas. Only two young ludios oooupy n room.
Charges lower than any school ofibring equal'
advantages- in tho United- States. Session
begins Soptcmbor ll, 1882* For torms,
catalogues and further particulars address
J. T. PATTERSON, Prosidont,- Lexington,
Kentuoky.
July 13) 188?. . a4-lnv