Keowee courier. (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, February 16, 1882, Image 1
? WI
TO THINE OWN SELF BE TRUE, AND IT MUST FOLLOW AS THE
BY KEITH, SMITH & CO.
?iii'.;, .
NIGHT THE DAY, THOU CANS'T NOT THEN BE FALSE TO ANY MAN.
WALHALLA, SOUTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY Ki, 188?.
VOLUME XXXIII.
NO. 13.
^^^^^^ ^^^^ 11 ^
I Ul! I?SI^FII ?l 1?
Neuralgia, ^Sciatica, ' ^Lum?affO^ ^
Backache, Soreness of the Chest, Gout,
Quinsy, Sore Throat, Swellings and
. Sprains, Burns and Scalds,
j General Bodily Pains,
I Tooth, Bar and Headache, Frosted Feet
9L and Ears, and all other Pains
BR ant/ Aches.
?H^o Preparation on carin equals ST. JACOHS On. us
B^JWa/'. ,MIIV, si,>!)>/?. noil cheap External lU liu-ily.
A trial entails but tho comparatively Iritlhltf <>ii(lay
pf 50 Outs, mid every (ino Milli riiur willi pall!
cnn linve cheap ?nd positive proof ol' its claims,
L.,. JMmrtloMS lu Eleven Languages,
BOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS AND MALERA IN
MEDICINE.
A^VGGS&EXg, <& CO.,
lialtimorc, Md.. XT, li. Jt?
', ppS^TOj^n^nfinnn'' >'.?.? ii'-oi^O ' $
cnodbyttioVtriluai V 7 {? ? ,'t ' i. ' v i . Vj
your duties nvi.l.l fitf i,|,;|.t \>..?'l.\ (<? iv.t-fl
Rttiimlniil.H nml ii u o (ii t.iit- t.t utim-iivn:,.;.!
Hop Bitters. Kjvfnsie, i. v tio\> I . i
. If yon nro yiiunir nnrlLi.uill'i'iliii'r from mtv >>> >'
OitfCrcMon or ili ;:-.i];n.Mllii-i ; lt VI.-.I ni.. ?.mr->
I rlcil or pltiul.-. nl<1 oi-L\tyoiiii;r, Mi'iO i lii r livm>.
I poorlicnHli or lAtiaulslif?filiiit on H bel o? alclc-fl
I ness, rely on H O pbflHittcro. f
? Who?vcr you on-, tcr-'M TlwiissnnVille ..nt.
whenever you feel |>VJ1 ll tinnily fro ni s.un,.n
Hint y o u v s.-..;, ,,, ll;.y \ r.",.,.",- K ? (i " 0 v I;
1 newts ilennstiipt. t"n-<i ; - .'di. ,-:i~.. i!, i mvlii
Liff or fttiniiliilin^r AVr. li?wl,.vii . in,.,!;'
without Off o.r/i'iif fit)/, UBfg ? l?y ii tittil ly uso of ti
&kt?t<>rM??P "T^T'l
prju.'ii, IMiitiiA it/---- - ' ?. .?, ii. i o I
, ?ir io ?Mai yro.M-p^^^X.VE'. I>- ?- C.
I ii/nOif, IITM-AIIOFM J'IH an ntiiolnl-- {
?of (ho stomach, ;? r?nTS ?jnnil li-icsisla-H
?totrW?, M<n></, ,3 HI I libio ?ur it torr
?idyr orii?i'tr.i I 71 A*-V * ,<1 r:i:iWn il nj ,(,'
? Von will !>.? ol.I Slusoof 0|>lum,t
B Kyounroslni- jj*; Uli I Lim j toMiiydniR.l
?|? won lt lind n ,._. jlclsls. Hi-tutr.-r.'
?foW8i.lrltiil.try iv NEVER ! Clrculur. I
?ti lt may ? } nor nirrna I
?on vo your R LA ll J wrrreus fl
II I fe. ft hno 11 PA IL np(" co'? H
?8r.v?d hun-|l ; j ttetiiottr,N. Y,ll
April 7, Ubi ??l?.]y
. -J M..-l.rjr.VJ
Applcj joli yields the government a ?0V0
mue of about 850,000 a your
(ALWAYS UlCFItEsit INO. - A delicious odor is
m port cd by l'loi eslon Cologne, M hieb is
ilwnya refreshing, no ina'.ler how freely used.
-.?.?..
A pupil in history was asked il.o manner ol
|eal li met by Lat ?mer, who, il will he renient'
fred, was burned nt tho sis I.e. She replied:
Jil o died by overheating him: ell'.'1
A Western editor, in r?ponse tn a subscriber
(rho grumbles tbnt bis morning paper waa in?
olorobly damp, says: ..?liut is because (hero
i so much due on it."
i A fleeted young lady, in a rooking chair read
kg tho Bible, exclaimed, "Mother, here is n
lumnatical error in Ibo liihle!" .Mol her,
Ivering lier spectacles and approaching the
%der in a very sci ulini/.ing attitude,I says:
lill it! kill it! ll is the very thing thal lins
ealing thc leaves ami boole marks."
Jon. C. I- Walker, neting under iiifilrue.
from ijovernor 11 agouti, bus taken
[al possession of the Citadel Academy
/hal teston on behalf of thc Stale.
will soon bo taken to put thc
linga in order and reopen thc Acad
Itown hos been localed at. Dom's Mine
shristcned McCormick, in honor of tho
who owns tho Bite and Ibo mines.
(hains ou tho Augusta and Knoxville
oad aro running regularly to that
anti I li o people of that vicinity take
Iry cheerful view of tho futuro The
s aro being worked profitably und
ional machinery will soon be employed.
will of Harris M. Baldwin, of
ric, New Jersey, was probated on Ibo
instant, by which he bequeathed
OD to tho American Baptist Missionary
tty, 810,000 to Hamilton (New York)
ological Seminary,? 810,000 to
bester Theological Seminary, $5,000 to
South Baptist Church of Newark,
!'00 to tho American Baptist Home
Bionary Society and 80,500 to other re
wa institutions conueetcd with the
list Church.
WonD TO MOTHERS.-Mothers should
?einher it is a most Important duty al this
son to look after tho health ol thou fa ml"
nm! cleanse tho molal in ?ind iniptn hies
ni theil' sys te im. und t li it I nothing will tone
tho stomach and liver, regulate thc bowels
I purify Mic blood so per Cecily as Parker's
Jiger Tonic, advertised in our columns.
pt. Seo other column?
plie was a Itoslor. woman, lull, thin, with
(se curls und n sour visage. Beside her sat
husband, n little, meek, demure looking
'?, who seemed i noa pablo ol' boldness of
?ch or action. Presen I ly the guest al the
lt cud of thc labio bawled al tho (op ol' his
o, '-Wailer, fetch Ibo vinegar inn I." The
lure looking mah (urned lo her und said,
Vey, somebody wants you."
A Hundiod Yoars to Como.
Whore will bo thu birds that sing
A hundred yours to oome?
The Howers that now iu beauty spriug,
A huudrcd years to como?
Tho rosy lip,
Tho lofty brov,
Tho heart that beats
So gaily now
O! whero will be love's beaming oyo,
Joy's pleasant smiles and sorrow's sigh,
A hundred years to come?
Who'll press for gold this crowded street
A hundred yours to como?
Who'll tread your church with willing feet
A huudrcd yours to come?
l'aie trembling ?go
And fiery youth,
And childhood with
Its brow of truth,
Tho rich and poor, on land and sea,
Whero will thc mighty millions bo
A hundred years to come?
We nil within our graves shall sleep
A hundred years to come!
No living soul for us shall weep
A hundred years to come!
I Wit other men
Our hinds will till,
And others then
Oltr ?streets will lill;
While other birds will sing ns gny,
As bright tlie sunshine as to dity,
A hundred years to come!
[From tho Allants Constitution.]
THE GERMAN CARP.
HOW TUE NEW INDUSTRY I? I'ltOOKKSSINCI.
Gut PFIX, CA., February 1, 13S2.
..Hello! What mo you doing up then?"
"Sawing oil" these broken limbs, dou't
you see?*'
Thia answer to my question came from
Mr. Abel Wright, whom 1 saw up among
the thick branches".'of a weeping willowtree
in tho* middle of his pond, sawing away
with all his might, clearing tho pince of
the debris caused by tho great freeze of
Inst Monday night. There were few trees
in this section that did not succumb to the
weight of thc iee, and these beautiful wil
lows that formed the summer's shade for
game and swarthy c up, bending mme than
they were wont, broke und disfigured their
usual graceful appearance,
"Wei!, hurry up und como down," 1
said when I grew ti little im pa lieut ut last,
"li's cold down here and 1 want to ask
you some questions about your pond and
tiloso countless fish they soy you have in
there." When he had finished another
limb tint almost took him overboard as it
sunk down, he descended ami said he was
ready for my probe.
"If imply wanl to hoar your story about
German Carp and your success in raising
them here in Georgia. Are you sure of
success from your present stock of informa
tion about them?"
"Undoubtedly. Now, I'll answer your
question in thc most practical way. As far
us my individual success ut earp raising is
concerned, thoro onn bo no possible doubt
on that point. 1 stinted some three year.-,
ago wit li two or three dozen fish and now I
pr< sumo there must be in my pond here
moro than a million. lu fact, 1 cannot see
how they could bo osliuiutcd, 60 cxhaustless
seems the supply."
"When did your breeding fish begin to
spawn?" 1 asked.
"hast April. 1 wat. unable to sec tho
egos, but being finn in my belief that they
would spawn that month, 1 had kept n
constant watch and one morning I was ic
wnrdod for my patience by seeing thousands
of tiny little fellows not as long HS one's
(inger tittil, swarming along tho banks in
tho shallowest water. I told ?ny friends
?bout it and they flocked down in largo
numbers to see the fish."
"Did they grow very fast?"
"Well, you could n?most seo them grow,
in three weeks they wera over an inch
long and in two months or less, I hud
commenced to ship them, from two to four
incites in length. The ones that first
hutched aro now seven, eight und nine
inches long. Dut here's u letter from Mr.
J. W. Wood, ol' Greenville, S. C., which
shows that fish 1 shipped him last June
from tho same spawning havo outgrown
minc a great deal."
1 look the loiter and found it dated
November 10, 1881. Mr. Wood says tho
carp procured of Mr. Wright livo and u
huit months ugo, then very small, ore now
from fourteen to cixtccn niches in length,
nnd that anothor lot receiv.d July 16th uro
twelve inches long.
'.This would seem to argue," said Mr.
Wright, "thutthe fish thrive betltcr when
removed from tho fostering euro of their
mothers and fathers, Perhaps there's
truth in this, but 1 cannot say. Mr. V/ood
feeds his earp well nnd thut moy havo
something to do with it."
"What do cup thrive best on?"
"I fofttl mino on stale broad und crackers
mostly, with oceusionul bits of beef liver.
J>ut they like almost anything. They aro
gram invernes nnd not carnivorous und
th.y will eat anything that n hog will eut.
Their food is procured nt the leust possible
expense when it is necessary to feed them
nt nil. Ititi not always necessary, but 1
do it ns much as n matter of personal satis
faction ?s anything else They will easily
subsist on fungus or any kind of vogetublo
mutter that may happen to bo growing or
is placed in tho waler. 1 have lilied my
pond with water lilies and lined tho banks
with nil kinds of grasses, so that they never
? go begging for .something to cat. I guess
j Mr. W MKI! must give his plenty of liver to
. make them grow so rapidly."
"llavo you shipped inuuy of your fish?"
I "Yes, indeed. Altogether, 1 have sold
j over 5,000, at twenty dollars per huudrcd. I
I 1 have scut them into lire Stutcs already, I
and have orders constantly ou hand. Now, ;
to duy, 1 have a huudrcd ready
to send to Mr. D. Peacock at Ellar-1
ville, (Ja. Ii you would like to seo a list!
of thc ponds 1 have stooked, hero they are,
noarly fifty in all."
'Puking thc list I found it contained tho
following gentlemen, who hud bought from
twenty livo to livo hundred young oarp to
stock their pouds: Dr. William il. Durham,
Athens, Ga.j S. A. dray, Waynesboro,
j Ga ; William M. ?Simpson, Washington
Gu.; Colonel L. W. Wulker, Suspension,
Alabama; P. ll. Coleman, Uniou Springs,
Alabama; Jumes M. Spurlin, Spulding
county, Ga.; E. B. Plunket, Atlanta, Gu.;
G. \V. Itagsdale, Dallus, Ga.; T. L. Shar
muo, Thomaston, Ga ; J. W. Wood,
Greenville, S. C.; Colonel II. G. Ewart,
llendersonville, N. C.; D. II. and W. S.
Glenn, Westminster, S. C.; Dr. lt. lt.
Thompson, Oedurtown, Go.j II. C. Murk
sley, Greenville, S. C; T. Josee, Wash
ington, (ia ; H. Sutnnieroui, Warsaw, Ga.;
William Williams, Villa Rica, Ga.; ?I. M.
Uamriok, Canollton, Cia.j A. Co?v,er,
Orango City, lila ; Goorgo C. O?pc, Savait
i..ih, Ga.; William Hell, Spalding county,
Ga.; D ]J. Cline, Greenville, S. C ; W. A.
McDaniel, Granville, S. C.; J. J. Neely,
Mowmuu, Ga.; J. M. Ficklin, Washington,
Gft.j C. ll. Liiuieuti, Greenville, S. C.;
lion S. A. Towns, Muyor, Greenville, S. C.;
J. M. Palmer, Coonee, Ga.; J. T. Lindley,
Powder Springs, Ga.; George ll nish, lieu
orford, Kia.; lion. J. T. llcndcrsou, La?
Grunge, Gu; E. M. Cobb, Toccoa, Ga ;
D. Peacock, Ellarvillo ,Ga.j lt. E Lawhou,
Atlanta, Gu.; Andrew Ficscher, Titusvillc,
Flo.j Mrs. D. MoCruny, LiG runge, Fla.
I make tho list thus explicit and full just
io show tho outiro scope of Mr. Wright's
work. "I um never without orders for
my fish," continued Mr. Wright, "and
lately have had a pressing demand for
breeders. Hut just at this season catching
the old otlOi is a hard task; 1 might call it
an impossible one, for they ?imply cannot
be caught. In warmer weather 1 would
hu vc MO difficulty bagging thom with a uet
or oven hauling them ashore with a hook."
''1 have heard that carp will uot bile at
a hook, is that trUcH
'.True! No, not ono word of tc. I have
jerked out a number from thia very pond,
but it tukoma strong hook aud a stout line
to do it. Thc carp is ouc of tho gamest
lisli that swims the waters, and a ton pound
fellow would be ubout us much us ono mun
would want to pull against. It was ull I
could do to get a live, pounder ashoro not
long ugo, und 1 hud lo lose several big
hooks and two or throe heavy lines before
the job w:;s accomplished. Pull. Why a
Spanish mackerel is considered tho gamest
of all fish, but I'd match ouo of my carp
against any mackerel that ever tackled the
merry New Etighiudor's muscle. Lust
summer some young mon went out to Mr.
Mills's pond, nour Griffin, and ono of them
had U line eight dollar fishing rod .snapped
in twain by a carp about twelve inches
long. Ho was g?lten entirely out of tho
water, but jerked so terribly that three feet
of tho rod went buok into the pond with
him,
"Whoo anybody intimates that carp
oauuol bc caught with a hook just send
them to mo, will you? They won't bite
anything in such weather as this, but when
tho days get warmer como down und I'll let
you have a pull."
"New, if you'll come this way, I'll
show you how I catch tho Halo fellows I
ship."
Walking around on the opposito side of
the pond from where we stood, 1 noticed
Mr. Wright stop suddenly and fool along
tho planked edgu of tho wutcr for a string.
It was gono, but catling a boy to bring a
rake, ho proceoded to fish up an old-fash
ioned turtle basket, such as tho nogroos
have used on our Southern meeks for
generations past lu whioh to cntico thc
shell bnuks with a pieoo of rabbit leg or
chicken.
'.You don't catch earp in that do you?"
1 asked when he brought tho baskot to the
surfaoo.
"Yes, I do, and it's tho best thing I
have ever found. You Bee, I tunk it to the
bottom mid that's where tho ourp all stay
this kind of weathor. No mutter what
kind of weather you placo them io, they
lose all BOMBO of everything but gruvity,
und Hop at once to tho bottom. Of course
1 menu in cold weather. Put them in a
titi can and down they go first thing. I don't
know whether I have any at this haul, but
will seo in a moment. Yes, hero arc a few,
anyhow. I'll send theso to my Ellarvillo
customer, Mr. Peacock, unless you want a
few to send to tho Constitution."
Counting them out ho found there were
just forty B?X, all told, but of course, nil
little fellows, varying from four to eix
indies in length. The first spawning aro
getting rather shy now and are hard tc
catch. However, ono of tho second, ot
June spawning, was in tho basket, n pretty
ono, of the soalo variety, about .sevon
inohos in length. Mr. Wright hos lound
that it will not do to ship this size, as they
almost invariably die on tho road. Only
thc smallest uro good for shipping. I have
neglected to BJy that the fish eon ti ti ned tr
hatch ull lite summer up to August, anti
this accounts, of course, for the grout va
riety of sizes.
Taking the ones caught in tho basket
wo wont buck to tho opposito bunk HIM!
there, io a square box sunk undor thc
mouth of thc trough that feeds the pond
tho forty-six found companionship will
; about live hundred others flint, were road y
' to bo sent away. Mr. Wright always keep!
I this box well lilied with shipping si/.o mit
when ho pulled it up and let tno have a
peep, there seemed no euoli thiug as count
ing them. Noticing thut somo of thc carp
were di?Tcrout I uioutioncd tho fact and
Mr. Wright explained it us follows: "There
aro throe kinds of onrp, tho carp proper,
called by tho Gormaus, 'odclkarpfoti;' soo
oiidly, tho loather carp, or Medunkarpfen,'
from Bohemia, which hos tho most dolicious
flavor of tho three varieties; and lastly, the
mirror oarp, or 'spcigelkarpfon,' also from
Bohemia. Tho oarp proper has a suokor ,
mouth and lives by suotiou; it has twoiv
rows of soulos between tho neutral a- i
dorsal (ins; it is of a golden olivo br .vu
color nbovo and yellowish beneath. Tho
mirror carp is so culled bocauso it bas ouly
three rows of scales from hoad to tail.
Thcro ia tnthing Uko it in Atncricau waters,
and it is almost dazzlingly beautiful wheu
taken fresh from tho water with its broad
bronze scales or mirrors flashing ia thc
sunlight. Thc senlo oarp, or carp proper,
has small fino scales. Tho latter carp has
j?3t ono row of dark scales along tho back
nnd all thc rest of tho body is a smooihc
leather-colored skin.
"I havo found that carp have to bo well
attended to und properly trcutod. l'ruotical
experience bas taught mo more thau all tho
published works on carp in christendom
could. Next year I propose to show some
praotioul results from my poud in tho way
of marketing my fish. 1 shall uot bo sur
if I do not sell a few thousand tho oomiog
spring aud summer. I think thoso ouc
year old will be largo enough for table use.
At any rato, 1 can only wait and try tho
scheme. If it works, if tho fish sells to
our hotels und to tho pcoplo, I'll consider
that ? havo mado a lucky hit."
I see no roasoa why Mr. Wright should
feel at all uneasy about thu sulc of his fish
for tablo use. Lust summer he caught a
large six pounder cud presented him to ino
to have cooked. I took his oarpship and
hud hi m baked nt a restaurant. When
served L thought 1 first detected tho flavor
of shad, but later 1 discovered that it was
not so delicate as thc shad, though possessed
of enough good tasto of its owu to sottlo
beyond a doubt that it was not only good
but really inviting. 1 sent part of the
cooked carp to several leading citizens of
Griffin and received messages from every
ono of thom that it was iu every way
suitable as a good tablo tish und ono that
thc mosses would certainly Uko, I believe
this is, or was thc first carp over catcu io
ibo Stute, cud I hopo it will put asido ali
doubts about its not being iu every way a
valuable table lish. I am euro I was thor
oughly satisfied aud pleased to lind in it a
fish HO free from bones and possessed of so
much to recom me nd it for general uso. In
Clor tn a ny, as is well knowu, it is tho most
popular fish in tho kiugdoui, and iu Merlin
ulone, over 500,OOO arc annually sold. Carp
and beor is a favorito dish there, so there
must bo no truth iu tho statement that thc
lish lacks iu dclicuoy of flavor.
I lind it will luke another letter to fully
describo some of tho modes of making
and arranging ponds for tho best caro of
cup. Mr. Wright's, I consider, tho model
poud of tho South, aud in my next L'll
givo n description of just how ho hus ac
complished what it cont lined in this ofl'u
sion. There aro few industries that promise
moro pleasing results than earp raising.
Their rapid growth seems to bc tho uoost
marvellous thing in connected with their
history, und being peculiarly adapted to
Southern waters, wo ought to oiicourugo tho
enterprise Peoplo away from thc sonboard
iu the Southern States havo ouly salt oodj
fish, mackorcl nnd a few others and thoy
will or should givo a glad wcloomo to tho
carp. C. T. L.
Orango Culturo in Florida.
I J. A. Marshall in Homo and Farm.]
Micanopy, from whoro I wtito, is in
Al ach UR county, ono of tho central coun
ties of this Stnto, about twelve miles from
Gainesville, tho county ?cat, and four miles
from Orango lake. Tho most extensive
wild groves in tho Stato border this lake;
.'most of them, however, nrc now buddod
with sweet buds and in full 'bcuring." lt
is surrounded in ovory dirojlion by exten
sivo hammocks aud lukes of pure, fresh
water teeming with fish, and measuring in
ciroumforcnou from two to ton miles, with
suflioiout depth to accommodate small
steamers. Mionnopy itself is a thrifty little
villugo with a population of f)00, several
churches, ti lino school, a Masonic Lodge,
four stores (which do a thriving business,
tho surrounding country being rioh hum
mock lands, nnd oupublo of furnishing bu
siness for a towt? of considerable size,)
blacksmith and wagon shops, arid nil tho
other necessary appurtenances which go to
make up u town.
Tho most'intorostiog feature of Micanopy
however, is its orango groves. All of thc
residences aro on acre lots, nnd thoso lots
contain from sixty to one hundred orango
trees, immy of thom in full bearing, mid
some thirty yoars old. Within its corpo
rate limits aro 117 aorcs of orango trees,
not ull yet in bearing, and wero it not for
its wide und commodious streets a visitor
would almost imagine himself lost in a for
est of orango treos, so completely hidden
uro many of thc houses by the rioh green
foliage. Many of tho citizens of this
pretty and picturesque villago uro Inrgely
interested iii orango groves in thc immedi
ate country adjoining. Within a radius of
three miles there aro over GOO acres of or
ango groves in various stages, from several
years to full bearing. Micanopy oan truly
bo said to bc in thc heart of thc orange
bolt, and orango trees dono bettornnywhere
in tho St ito, as (heir size, richness of foli
age and fruitfulness will attest. In tho
early spring tho air is redolent willi thc
perfumo of orango blossoms, and tho nights
arc full of thu music of mocking birds. ID
Icokiug around ooo cannot holp seeing that
in tho ucar futuro chenu will bo a rich und
hnppy pooplo.
Tho most luxuriant grovos hero nro
planted upon good hummock lnnd well
drained, and no day within several feet of
tho surface. Throo year old trees oro pro?
fei i ed, if a sweot scolding grove is desired.
ThcBO can generally bo bought fur twenty
iivo cents. Tho distance preferred hero be
tweon tho trees is 30x30 feet. This gives
about forty niue trccB per noro, or '-for
couveuieuoo" say fifty. They aro set out
in spring, sum m er or fall. Thoro aro per
sons who inako a business of this, charging
25 cents per troo to set out and supcrinteud
them until they live, or got over tho effect
of transplanting, replacing any trees that
dio ut their owu expense Most persona
hore plaut vegetables among tho young
trees, for tho Northern markets, and follow
them with cow pous. It is dcsirublo to
keep tito land pcr?ootly freo from grass and
weeds, aud frequently stirred lightly; deep
plowing is not desirable. This frequent
ou I ti vat iou makes tho expense of culti
vating orango trees. I think, however,
that 820 per acre will cover the cost. Aftor
tho grove is in bearing tho cost of cultiva
tion is not more than ono half this amount,
if so muob. Tho grouud is then so much
shaded that grass aud woods do not grow BO
vigorously. If planted upon good ground
aud well cultivated, they will begin bear
ing, some in five, and tho balance iu seven
J Cars. This muk?s them from eight to ten
years old from tho seed. It is ? vory long
lived tree; somo in Europe aro known to
have attained thc ugo of hundreds of yours,
lt also grows Urger than the largest upplo
trees ol tho North. At tou years two or
three boxes might bo reasonably expeotcd;
as it grows older ibero is a steady increase,
and 5,000 oranges would not bo an extra
ordinary crop for n trco fifteen or twenty
years old.
Orango culture to any great cxto?t is
quito recout tu Florida. Now it has ut
tniaod SUoh magnitude that it id OXp03tod
that beforo many yours this Stato will bo
able to -supply tho entire demand of tho
United Slates. Tho fruit is acknowledged
by judges to bo tho finest in tho world.
Almost uuy man of reasonable amount of
industry eau tuukc enough to live upon
while he is cultivating his grovo. Indued,
1 oiit> rcfor any ono to tncu who have made
considerable moaoy planting carly vcgotablcs
among tho trees. Tim lauds aro not nil
rich in Florida. A poor man will havo au
up hill task who undertaken to bring on au
orango grove upou laud that requires con
stant fertilization. I do not deny that it
eau bo done, but I, for ono, will not advise
it. There aro plenty of rioh lauds in this
aud other sections of the Suto. I
estimulo tho cost of a live noro grovo cs
follows:
Cost of land-say 825 per nero ?125 00
Cost of clearing ?md fencing,
$25 per aero 125 00
Cost of threoyoor old soedlings
ut 25 oeuts per tree, fifty to
tho uoro 62 50
Cost of planting, if hired done
and insured 52 50
Cost of cultivation, if hired,
say 820 per acre for sovon
years 700,00
Total at tho end of seven years $1,075 00
I venture to assort, without fear of course,
that tho possessors of such n grove, even
should it havo oost a few hundred inoro,
would not tako per aoro whut tho whole
grovo has cost him. I know a gout loman of
this village, Dr. A. II. Mathers, who Bold
from his town lot of a little moro than one
aoro, 81,250 worth of orangos at tho third
your's bearing of his grovo. Just thiok
of it, a very handsome ioooino from uno
acre!
lt strikes mo that were these foots goo
erally known that capitalists from different
parts of tho country would look into tho
matter. I hopo they will not, for as it
stands uow it is a business for mon of mod
?rate means. What proventu any man
with a small capital from ooming boro and
doing what Dr. Mothers has dono? Wo
have a delightful climate; our summers aro
long, but not nearly so hot ns people bo
liovo. Thoro aro plenty of Northern mon
in this neighborhood, who do hard work all
tho summer, and they claim with moro
cuse than thoy could during tho samo BOB
SOD North. Railroads aro bciug projootcd
find built, traversing the Stato in every di
rection. Mr. Valor's road across from tho
Atlantio to thc (Juif; the Florida Southern,
(rom thc St. John's Uiver via Guinesvillo
to Macon, (Ja., and South to Charlotto's
harbor, running within thrco miles of this
piuco; also a Soulhern brunoh of Mr. Ya
ler's road to Tampa, crossing a portion of
Orango Lake, giving pcoplo on tho ubove
named hike transportation via the steamers
on it.
There are many other roads being built
in other sections of the Stato, but 1 nm
confining myself to this particular scott"".
Whut prevents men of means who tire eu
gaged in active business North of us-from
loooking into this mutter? Tho vicissitudes
of mercantile life oro too well knowo-"90
per oont of failures." Why not start a live
or ton aero grovo herc and dood it to your
wife, so that in caso of death you will leave
your widow a better legaey than a life insu
tunee policy; or in oasc of failure in business,
? comfortable support in your old age? This
oluss of uv iced not come hero to work
their groves in porson; they could spend a
month or two in winter lime pleasantly
enough if they wished to, but ibero aro
plenty of onest men hore, who for a con?
sideration, would be glud to look ufcer and
intend to tho details while tho owner was
Luukiiig money North.
If tlicro ia aoy ooo, lifter roadiog this let
ter, who wishes further iu format iou regard
ing this section of Florida, or moro uiiuuto
inquiries regarding orango culture, I will
gladly give such iuforinalion ns 1 possess.
? will Btato that I am not in any way inter
ested io tho salo of a foot of land.
A Wondorful Dwelling,
Captain Martin Vim lloren Dates, who
lives on a farm near Seville, O., is 7 feet
1 li indies high and weighs 478 pounds.
Mrs. li?tes is 7 feet ll inches high and
woighs 413 puuuds. ll is a difficult matter
to couvcy an adequate ?dca of thc propor
tions of such a dwelling as the one occupied
by thc Ohio giants. A. door that is sis
feet six iucl.es high is u largo sized open -
ing in tho Bide of u house-that is, a
dwelling house, not u cathedral. But tho
doors io tho domicile of thc Bates giants
arotenjfoct high, atd ihc knobs arc nearly
as high as thc reporter's head.
Tho house was built by Captain Bates
iii 1S7G, and ia elegantly furnished. lu
tho main buildiogon tho ground floor arc,
besides tho spacious hall, ibo bed chamber
of the giuuts, a sitting room and a parlor.
Tho oouoh upou whioh the bit; couple sleep
was mado especially for them, and it is a
curiosity too look at. Jt is extensivo
euough to give tho great people room to
strctoii io, and it looks ns big as au ordi
nary sized lloor. It is really ten feet long,
wide in proportion and about twice as high
as u common bcd. Thc magnificent dress
ing case ia also a hugo affair, with a glass
upou it nearly ns big ns thc side of a house,
lu thc siltiug room is a piano of ordinary
sizo itself, but it is mounted on blocks two
feet high, so that thc instrument is away
up in tho air, out of thc reach of common
folks. There aro two rocking chairs in
this room that oro so big that thc reporter
had lo ul i mb up into one of them thc same
us an infant would clamber up into a "high
chair." lt is very expensive for the gi?
ants to live, as they have to pay such au ex.
horbitant price for everything they wear. For
instance, il costs thc Captain S-JO a pair for
boots.
lt is a most astonishing sight to sec tho
two giants out for a drivo. City folks who
tiavo sccu thc ponderous wagons with
wheels reaohing to tho second story of u
house, used to haul stones weighing tons
iud tons, cnn form an ?dca of tho vehicle
used. It is pulled by six stout Norman
horses and it is enough to tnako u mun
think ho has got 'em, sure, to suddenly
meet suoh a spectaole on the roud out in
tho country. Passing wagous have to let
:hc rails down and drivo iuto thc adjoining
Holds until tho giants go by.- Cincinnati
Enquirer.
Henry Borgh on Strong Drink.
Mr. Bargh, who stands ot tho head of
jcnovolcnt men, has this to say of tho salo
ind U.1C of intoxicating drinks:
"If there bc a personal devil in this
vorld ho is hero, I think, in the form of
?mu. Kum, or anythiug elsa that steals
iway tho human souses, is tho instigator of
ill, in which long oataloguo stands oon
ipiciously, murder, robbery and wifo-bcat
ng.' When onco this liquid iiro ia taken
nto tho system tho wrotohed slave of that
lomon is ready for auything and I would
told him who furnished ibo devilish poison
equally responsible with thc perpetrator for
vb.'it ensues. 1 seo no difference in tin
uan who commits murder and lie who pro
rides the material. Both aro accomplices,
ind both should suffer aliko. Let tho laws
>c administered in that spirit and io liss
han six months tho number of rum shops
ind distilleries would bo diminished ono~
lalf at least.
I havo had tho courage-somo call it
mpudonoe-to odvoonto whipping thc man
vho boats his wife or any oilier female of
ho human race. I will go further and do
lare that, in my opinion, if to cvory ten
um shops there were to be found a con-?
ouiout, well-appointed whipping post
loar at hand, where tbo fellow who makes
person drunk and ho who gets so, would
ie takon and there rcooivo a doso of thirty
ashes, well laid upon their bare backs, thc
umbor of Buffering wives and children
could bo reduced to a minimum."
European Statistica.
Statistics laid before the Congress of
irewcrs which met nt Versailles, show that
boro aro Itt iSuropc nbout 40,001) breweries,
Vilich prodnco annually nearly 2,250,000,
)00 gallons of malt liquor. Croat Britain
ilone produocs n third of tho entire quao
ity, or, to bo exact, 780,017.002 gallons.
Prussia comes next with 818,070,008 gal
ons, Bivaria, 200,707,002 gallons; Aus
rin, 246,076.168 gallons; an.i France,.
155,980,000 gallons, lt will thin be sccu
.hut thc Tcutonio nations ore eminently tho.
acer produouis, as they aro also tho princi
pal beer drinkers; where wino is to bo had
icnrly ns ohoap ns beer, tho malt liquor is
mt preferred. The proportion in whioh
jeer is consumed varies very inuoh. lia?
i-nria heads tho list with 6-1 gallons per
load per annum, or rather over one gal
lon n week. Belgium is next with 30 gal
ons, and langland is about the same, namely
li) pall?os-i< Cf something over a hnlf a
gallon per head per week. In Germany,
DXOludtog Bavaria, tho nvcrago consump
tion is 10 gallons, and from this a great
liop follows, to 0 gallons in Scotland, and
iii in Ireland, where whiskey is preferred.,
Austria consumes only G gsllons of boer pee
ll?acl, and Franco only 4.
A correspondent of tho Seneca Journal
nominates Hon. D. Wyatt Aiken for" Gov?
amor.