Keowee courier. (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, August 25, 1881, Image 1
. 'ff
BY KEITH, SMITH & CO.
WALHALLA, SOUTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY, AUGUST 25, 1881.
VOLUME XXXII.-NO. 41.
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EAGLE AND PHENIX
PERFECT
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IT HAs"3>3"OrEQTTA.lla
16 Balls to Pound, I lb. Packages. 20 Balla to Pound, 2 lb. Paper Boxes.
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JtUSftlMSLSSOIIN PIANO ?:?>, 1?. O. ?ox 2038, New Vovh
Cily.
July 7, 1881.
A SISTER IN A TIGHT PLACE-At i
N-, ooo Saturday eveuing, fatigued
by his long journey, a wugonor, with his
son John, drove his toam into a good range,
end determined to pass tho Sabbath, enjoy
ing a season of worship with tho good folks
of tho village
When thc time for worship arrived" Joli o
was sont to watoh tho team, while tho
wagoner wont in with tho orowd. Tho
preacher had hardly announced his subject
before tho old mau foll sound asleep. Ile
sat near tho partition in (ho centre of the
body slip. ?Just over against him, 6epar
ftted bnljr by tho low partition, sat a fleshy
lady, who seemed all absorbed in tho ser
mon. Sho struggled hard with her feelings
until uhablo to coutrol them ony longer,
Hm burst out with a loud ?or?am, aud
shouted ot tho top of her voice, rousing tho
old mon, who, but half awako, thrust his
arms around her waist and cried very
soothingly:
"Wo, Nance! wo. Hero, John," oalling
to his son, "out tho bolly band, and loose
tho breeching, quick, or she'll tear every
thing all to piooe?s"
It WOB al) tho work of a moment, but
tho siattr forgot to shout, thc preacher lost
tho thread of his disoourso and tho mooting
Oamo prematurely to on end; while deeply
mortified, tho man skulked away, deter
mined not to go to mooting nguiu until he
oould munago to keep his senses by remain
ing awake.
In o dcBpcrato duel last weok, in tho
Indian Notion, botwecn F. O. Carpenter, a
Ghooinw chief, ond Col. Amos Prioo, a
piomincnt citizen of tho Creek Nation,
Prioo was killed and Carpenter fatally
wounded.
The Kansas Man.
Ooo sweltering doy io hot July
A beor saloon ho waudored by.
And seeing that ho was not seen
He entered nt the swinging sorcen.
And to rebuko tho drinking mon
Whom ho observed around him then,
He ordered os ho know ho'd ought ter,
A glass of puro, clear, crystal water.
He set it down; "Ah, ha," said ho,
"Cold water is tho drink for mo."
And so to make it cold and nioo,
He pouuded in a little ioo.
Healthful and good, sliced very thin,
Ho dropped a little lemon iu.
And then he said, "Sweets to the sweeot,"
Aud stirred somo sugar in tho trent.
To kind ombracc tho mixturo up,
Ho dashed somo bitters in tho cup,
Then just a lootle whiskey-well,
Say twenty Hues of nonpareil,
Aud while he stirred it with a spoon
He sang, in gloeful toucs, this tuno:
"Water, cold water, puro and free,
Water is tho drink for mo."
Ho raised his head; loud, loud ho laughed,
And to tho dregs the goblet quaffed.
"This is thc ocw omendmont plan,"
Remarked tho temperate Kansas man.
Then set his course, and he'd that day,
Due West, his calm imperial way.
Tho Life of Billy tho Kid.
[From tho St. Louts Globo Domocrat.J
LAMY, N. M., July 25 -In your pnper
of last Monday, which, owing to tho floods
and washouts along tho railroad, has just
reached hero, 1 soo you copy tho long and
absurd sketch of Hilly tho Kid and his
fictitious castle, furnished thc Philadelphia
Time* by its correspondent at Port Sumner,
New Mexico, in a letter dated July 10,
Tho Times correspondent gives, as tho herc
nf nu alleged wonderful adventure in tin
castle of thc famous Kid, and tin1 authority
for his Munohauscnish pen picture of thal
redoubtable boy dovil, o Mr. Duncan, will
is described us having heen at ono timo :
member of General Sherman's steff, but
when his odventuro ocourred, connect?e
with a railroad surveying party, and "novt
a successful trader at Al a mesa, New Mex
ico." The whole story of the Kid's gor
geous stylo is tho wildest bosh; his impreg
nable castle was a clear case of a castle ir
? Spain, and his gold braided broad cloth
his royally caparisoned steed, his blael
i buckskin trousers with rows of fringa ant
fi I vcr bells down tho legs, and his ?30(
hat bluzing with gold and jewels, were th?
gauziest fabrics of a whiskcyed brain.
But without any of tho blazonry of huav
bug and cmbroidory of fiction, tho histor]
of "Billy tho Kid'' eclipses all Bcadle't
' dime romances of border ruffianism ant
crime, and dims by comparison tho lustre o:
Missouri's pct heroes aud exemplars, tlx
dashing Jameses. Ho needs no bogus sil
ver spurs stuck on his heels by n Phila
delphia scribbler to send him galloping
down to a bloody and dare devilish immor
tality. Tho papers speak of him as Bill]
Conley, Hilly Goyle, Billy Donovan, ant
Hilly Bonny, cod aa many regions olfttno:
for tho honor of his birth ns for that o
ancient Homer. Tho New York Sun set
him down os a Now York beer saloor
brawler of years ugo Springfield, III.
Sherman, Texas, Philadelphia, Cincinnati
and several other places oro orodited witt
his nativity.
THE KID'S FIRST MURDER.
His roal namo was Billy McCarthy, ont
ho wos born in Now York. When ho was i
very small boy tho family settled in Sil vc
City, Grant County, Now Mexico, and hi
was raised in that place After tho dcatl
of his father his mother married a mai
named Autuin, who is now living in George
town, Now Mexioo, nnd a brother of Bill;
is a miner in that region. When ho wa
about 15 years oid ho was jailed in Silve
City for robbing a storo. Hoing vory smut
for his ngc, somo Indies took pity on bin
and assisted him to esoapo, which ho dit
by orawling up through tho ohimney o
the jail 1 Iis feminine sympathizers thei
furnished him clothes and money and h
skipped over into Arizona. Hore, when h
was 10 or 17 years old, ho killed bis firs
man in the most deliberate, cold bloedei
style. Pursuit was hot, and ha Hod baol
to Now Mexioo and took rcfugo among th
cow boys of Lincoln County, just about th
timo that tho Lincoln County war brok
out.
This war, aocording to Marion Tamer
who was a oonspiouous figure in it, origi
nated in tho determination of old Joh
Chisutn and his purtner, Alcxande
MoSwain, to establish o monopoly io th
stooft grazing business nnd make thomsolve
what they claimed to bo, tho cattle kings o
of tho Pecos Valloy. They drovo in 80,'
OOO head of cattle. Tho herds of th
smaller ranchers woro swept away with th
rolling nvalanoho of hoofs and horns. Th
loosers attempted to reclaim their animal
Collisions betwoon tho herders were of con
stant ooouironoo. Tho firm of Murphy
i Dolan & Co. * headed tho ranchmen am
borders opposed to Chisutn Sc MoSwain
Both sides oulistcd all tho strengt)] am
iofluonoo tlioy could. Chisutn & MoSwain
hired Hilly tho Kid, and his reckless dare
dovilism, his deadly Luark8inao3hip, his
skill as a horseman, aud his delight iu
murder made him the leader of his fuotion.
TUB KID AN OFFICE? OF THE LAW.
Early iu 1870 Chisutn had "tho Kid"
appointed Deputy Constarlo, and armed
with a wurra nt for tho arrest, on somo tri val
ohargo of William Morton and Frauk Ha
lter, herdsmen iu tho employ of Tom Cat
ron, formerly of lafayette County, Mo,
and tho partner of Hon. Stephen li. Edkins,!
also a Missouri boy, but long tho Now I
Mexican delegate ia Congress, and now
ooo of tho ?'solid mon" of New York.
After orre8liug Morton and Hakcr tho Kid
declared his determination to kill them.
A mun named McCluskoy, who had Soconi
pauicd him and assisted in making the
arrest, interfered to prevent tho murder.
Tho Kid promptly shot him dead in his
tracks and then killed tho two prisent as
near Chisum's rnuch.
Sheriff Brady and Deputy Sheriff George
Hiudman of Lincoln County went out to
arrest him for this triplo murder. The
Kid waylaid them, and, firing upon them
from behind; tho adobo wall around
McSwuin's house, killed thom. Ho now
gathered around him a band of outlaws and
desperadoes, and defied tho county, Terri
tory, otid Uoitod States authorities.
In June, 1879, Marion Tumor, deputy
sheriff of Lincoln County, had u warrant
placed in his hands for tim arrest of tho
Kid, for the murder of Morton Biker,
MuClusky, Brady and llindman. Turnor
organized a posse of thirty tivo men, prin
cipally ranobmcn and cow boys of thc anti
Chisutn faction, sud started on his desperate
errand.
A MEMORABLE FICIIIT.
On tho 17th of Juno ho oamo upon thc
Kid with sixty three men, and instantly
began a running fight, whioh lusted three
duys. Lieut. Col. Dudley of the Niuth Cav
alry (Goo. Hatch's famous colored regi
ment,) learning that no rectiforccmcti's were
being neut to tho Kid, took two companies
of his regiment and went to Tumor's assis
tance. The Kid and his gang took shelter
in McSwain's house, in thc town of Lin
coln, thc most elegant furnished dwelling
iu thu Territory; and it is said that during
the light Mrs. MoSwain encouraged her wild
garrison by playing inspiring aird on lier
piano and singing rousing battlo song?,
until tho besieging posse, getting the range
of tho piano from tho sound shot it to
pieces with their heavy rifles.
On tho third day of thc skirmish Turner
had thc houso Hied by throwiug buckets
full of blatting coal oil into it and over it,
and about dusk tho desparadoes made a rush
to escape their to horses. A desperate hand
to hand fight ensued, in which tweivo of
the Kid's men and two of Turner's posse
wcro kilted, MoSwoiu himself being among
thc slain. In thc break from tho burning
houso tho Kid's partner, Tom O'Fallahcr,
a young boy from S:in Antonio, Texas, no
ticed ono of his friends full near his side.
Amid a perfect storm of balls and buck
shot, ho cooly stopped, picked up his oom
rado, and started to carry him off in his
anni; but, finding he was dead, throw down
tho body, and, pistol in hand, fought; his
woy out Tom was killed by Doputy
Sheriff Pat Garrett's posso shortly before
tho capture of tho Kid lust winter. Thc
Kid esoaped Uro, bullets, und Turner's posso
at thc MoSwain houso fight, and imme
diately reorganized Iiis ging.
LEW WALLACE'S ADMIRATION OF THE KID.
About this time Axtell was removed
from tho Governorship of tho Territory
and Lew Wallace was appointed iu his piuco
Chisum went up to Santa Fe, and by Borne
means, won tho new Governor over to thc
side of tho Kid. George Taylor, Turner's
partner, talking to me about the affair, suid:
"Wallace wusa d-d romantio old fool,
and easily lcd himself to sympathize with
thc Kid; often speaking of him as 'that
brave boy,' or 'that wild young knight er
rant.' Ho lost sight of his crimes in tho
romance of his devilishness."
Under tho influonce of this foolish son
timcnt, Gov. Walluco issued n geuernl pro
clamation of pardon lo nil the parties, io
oluding army officers, who had been en
gaged in tho Lincoln County outbreak,
commanding them to lay down their orms,
go home and keep tho peuoo. Tho army
officer allusion of this romarkuble pronun
oiamcnto wus aimed at Lieut. Col Dudley
of tho Ninth Cavalry, and, vory naturully,
exasperated that gentleman by planing
him, iu Gubernatorial grace and estimation,
cxnotly upon a level witli cowboys, outlaws,
and Kids.
His novelistio Exoollcnoy's bugle had
scarcely rung truco when tho widow of
MoSwain resolved to prosocuto tho slayers of
her husband and destroyers of her homo.
Sho employed a lawyer uuincd Chu pm un of
Las Vegas, who went down into Lincoln
County und promptly begun to stir up all
tho old strife, but was suon murdered by a
man named Campbell and othor of tho op
posite fuotion. When Gov. Wallace heard
of tho death of Chapman, ho roso in all his
might and majesty of a little Territorial
offioisl with o tincar, and Went down into Lin
coln County, outlawed Turner and his
posso and all other officers of tho law who
had bcon fighting Chisum and MoSwain
and tho Kid and his gang, had Turner and
ten or twolvo of his posse put in irons, and
Gol. Dudley arrested and relieved of hi's
command.
noW T?ft'NKll LOST HfS DIUDfc.
Twenty ono indictments woro found
against Turner for murder, arson, and oattlo
stealing. Ho and his associ?tes lay in
irons forty days and nights, and wore then
brought boforo tho oourt for trial, tho Kid
appearing 88 tho principal witness against
them. They were all acquitted, but Tur
ner ha* boon harassed from that day to this.
"By G-d," said he last night, ?'thoy have
had mo iudiotcd io ovory oourt nineo, and
it has cost mo six thousand dollars to stand
them off, besides all tho annoyance and loss
of time."
On the morning of the 27th of Sep
tombor, 1879, Turner was married, at a
hotel io the town of Lincoln, to a young
girl named Hattie Phillips, who had a cou
sin married to Surgeon Appel of tho Ninth
Cavalry Tho samo evening Appel, with
two oompanies of negro troop3, surrounded
tho hotel, seized tho bride, and carried her
off, claiming thutsho was ouly sixteen years
old and u minor. She was afterward sent
to Monroe, Michigan, and placed in a fe?
male seminary, where she still is. Sho has
an uncle living there, frederick 0. Godfrey,
who was formerly Indian Agent at tho
Mesouloro Agency, in Lincoln County, and
who took au activo part in spiriting hor
away. Her mind has siuco been so influ
enced against Turner that she recently np
plied for a divorce on thc ground that tho
marriage was illegal on account of her mi*
nority. Lt was not so uudcr tho law of tho
Territory, but Turner admitted it to free
her, and tho divorce was granted last
month.
THE KID AND COD. DUDLEY.
After tho acquittal of Turner ond his
men at tho trial ia Lincoln, tho Kid, oo
the ad vico ol' his friends, decided to leave
thc eouutry, but swore ho would kill Col.
Dudley bc toro he went. A oourt martial,
or oourt of Investigation as to Dudley'*
patt in the fight of Juno, 1879,, was goiug
ou at Knit Stanton, in Lincoln County.
Judgo Ira E. Leonard, formerly ot Mis
souri, but now of New Mexico, hod boen
employed by Mrs. MoSwaiu to prosecute
thc charges against Col. Dudley of being
accessory to tho murder of her husband
and tho burning of her house. Judge
Leonard, at tho time a resident of Las
Veges, was accompanied to Fort Stanton by
John McPherson, Chief of Polioo of Las
Voga8, who had been warned by tho gam
blers and thugs of that place to leave on
pain of death, McPhorsou had been with
Quaotrell during the War and was himself
a desperado. Returning to Las Vegas
some time afterward, the roughs carried out
their threats and killed him. As ho and
Leonard were skiting in their room nt Fort
Stanton ono night, .shortly after their ar
rival, they heard a tap on tho window.
(Iron opening tho shutter tho Kid stepped
into tho room and announced that he hud
come to end thc trial of Dudley by killing
him. With much difficulty they succeed
ed in dissuading him fiom attempting to
execute his bloody purpose. Ho thoo
mounted his horan and struck out for thc
Staked Plains, where ho embarked in thc
business of cuttle stealing at wholesale,
making his headquarters nt Fort Sumner
und finding purchaser? for his stolon herds
among men whoso names arc by no means
obscure in territorial history aod affiirs.
Having a difficulty with his old employer,
Chisum, in regard to wages duo him for
various services, he swore vengeance against
him and his, and from that time on Chis
urn's herds and herders suffered. How
many men he killed, how many cattle ho
stoic, how many deeds of daring doviltry
und cruelty he perpetrated, will probably
never be known until thc record books of
damnation aro opened, nnd cowboys and
Congressmen, lawmakers and lawbreakers,
Presidents, pirates, Governors, and thugs
arc summoned to judgment.
VWO MURDERS Iii THIRTY SECOND'S.
During the carly part of the present
year Deputy Sheriff Put Garrett ofLiooolu
County coptured tho Kid and took him to
Messilla, where he wus tried ond sentenced
to bo hanged in tho town of Lincoln. Ile
was taken to Lincoln, ironed and put under
a strong guard doon after reaching tho
town ho managed to knock Deputy Sheriff
Bell in tho head with his hundouffs, and
before ho could roeovor from tho stunning
effect of thc blow, tho Kid seized his pistol
and shot him dead. Deputy United States
Robert Ohlinger, who had been one of thc
Turnor posse in 1879, hearing tho shot,
came running, gun in hand, to Dell's assis
tance Tho Kid, armed willi Bell's shot
gun and pistol, saw Ohlingcr coming, and
oooly hailed him with "Hello, Dob!"
Ohlingcr paused a second, and it cost him
his life; tho Kid poured a ohargo of buck .
shot into his heart, killing him instantly
two murders in half a minute. Tho young
mousier thou stepped out ou tho portico of
tho old house in which tho dead men
had been guarding him, and defied tho
whole town. Ile made ono man knock Iiis
irons off, and covering another with his
death dealing shot gun, ordored him to
saddlo a horse that was standing in the
street, walked out, mounted and galloped
out of town in tho prcsonoo of tho whole
population,
But such a enroor mu9t have an end, and
"Dilly tho Kid" was rapidly non ring thc
inevitable close of his blood stained career.
Ho had heretofore carried death with him,
but death was now close aftor him. Dep
uty Sheriff Put Garrett with two oompan?
ions started on his trail, swearing to capturo
or kill him or die trying, in como way
known only to' himdolf Garrett loamed that
the Kid would probably visit tho house
of Pete Maxwell at Fort Sdmnof in Lincoln
County Borne time during tho night of
Tuesday, July 14. Shortly boforo >nid>
night Garrett went to Maxwell's end had
just heated himself in the daik on the side
of Maxwell's bed whon tho donr opened
and in'Walked tho Kid. Instantly detect -
ing, in spite of tho darkness, that thoro
was somebody in tho room with Maxwell,
ho levelled his"pistols exclaiming: "Quien
est? Quien est?" But tho dolay of asking
was fatal. Before tho words wcro off biri,
lips Put Garrett's bullet was through his
heurt, and "Billy the Kid," tho terror of
New Moxioo, lay a gasping, quivering
oorpsc, whilo his lifo blood dyed, tho dirt
floor of Peto Maxwell's dark adobo hut.
Eleven gory ghosts stood waiting to escort
him to eternal shades.
Io porsonal appearance tho Kid was auy->
thing bul a desperado or a monster. Ho
was very email sud slender, being but
about five feet two indies tall, and weigh
ing .scarcely 120 pounds. Ho had a plain
but pleasant faoc, with thin, sharp features,'
bluo eyes, and light hair. Ho was calcu
lated to make friends, and, slrango as it
may seem, left many who sincerely mourned
his death. Ono of tho best toon pf tho
Territory, who, though identified with tho
opposite faction, knew him well, said to mo
tilts morniug: "Do you know I couldn't
help feeling sorry when I hoard that boy
was killed?" Ho was a splendid horseman
and a dead shot, and at tho timo of his
death was only about twenty two years old.
Tho Uso of Lemons
Tho lemon tree is a native ot Asia,'
although it is cultivated in Italy, Portugal
and in thc South of Prance. In Europe,
however, it seldom caoecdo tho dimensions,
of the smallest tree, whilo in its nativo
state it grows to over sixty feet in height.
Evory part of this treo is valuable in medi
cine, though wo rarely employ any but its
fruit, that is thc lemon itself. And every,
ono knows how to employ this io lemonade
-to squeeze the juice in cold watery this
is tho shortest way-or to cut into thin
slices and then boil it. Either way is good.
Lemonade is ono of tho bett und safest,
drinks for any person, whether in health or
not. It is suitable, to all stomach discuses,
is excellent in sickness-in cases of jaun
dice, gravel and livor complaints.
Tho pippins crushed may also bo mixed',
with water and sugar and bc used as a
drink. Lemon juico is tho best seor hu ti o
remedy known, lt not only cures this,
disease, but provents it. Tho band and
nails aro ohm kept olean, white, sold and
suplo by tho daily use of lemon instead of
soap. It also prevents chilblains. Lomon
is used in intermittent fevers, mixed with
strong, hot, black coffee without sugar.
Neuralgia may bo cured by rubbing tho
part affected with a out lemon. It is o
valuable also to euro warts and to destroy
dandruff on thc hoad by rubbing tho roots
of tho huir with it. In foot, its uses! aro
manifold, and thc more wo employ it, ex
tcrnally and internally, tho better wc shall
(iud ourselves. Natural remedies aro tho
best and na'.ure is, our best doctor if wo'
, would listen (o it. Decidedly rub your
hinds, hoad and gums with lomon and
drink lemonade in preference to all other1
liquids.
The Georgia Lawmakers*
Thc bill introduced \)f Senator*. MotVhor-"
tcr, making tho importation of commercial
fertilizers or their manufacture in Georgia*
an offence punishable as a misdemeanor,
hus excited a great deal of comment and
aroused u strong opposition.. Tho author of
tho bill oluims that hu ween 1/0,000 and
175,OUO tons will bo used in tho orop of
1881, costing in round numbers 810,000,
000 or 170,000 bales of cotton. Ho claims
that thc continued use of tho fertilizers
will not only bankrupt thc farmers, but
that the action of tho elie m ?cala used iu.
thc manufacture of tho fertilizers "must'
necessarily destroy tho groses of tho soil
and thereby render it non-productive with
in itself."
Another most important measure before
tho Lcgislataro is a bill regulating tho sale
of liquor in thc different counties of tho
State. Tho first section of tho bill makes
the law of 1876, now in force iu thirty-two
counties applioablo to tho whole State.'
Under this law D person must havo his ap
plication signed or endorsed by two-thirds
of tho real cstato owners living within threo
miles of tho placo in which he proposes to
do business, if in tho oountry, beforo ho
can obtain a license; and then it is optional
with tho board of county commissioners or
ordinary to issue tho license or not. Sec
tion 2 of tho bill provides that, os to in
corporated cities and towns of tho State,
upon tho petition of ono-fourth of tho
inhabitants to tho ordinary of tho county,
ho shall order an election, and, if tho voto
is for "whiskey," it may bo sold under tho
laws now existing; if against whiskey no
license will bc allowed.
Tho finance committee of tho Georgia
Legislatura havo rooommondod tho con
struction of a new capitol building at a
cost of ?1,000,000 to be paid in yearly
instalments of 8200,000.
INTERNATIONAL RIFLE MATOII.-Hon.
H. 1. Kimball, tho President of tho Allan tn
Gotton Exposition, has for somo timo boon
in correspondence with General Hancock,
tho Prcsidont of tho National Rifle Asso
ciation, and Major Prank Donaldson, tho
Soorctary, in regard to an International
Riflo Tournament, to toko placo sometime,
during tho eontinuanco of tho exposi
tion. Tho result of this correspondence is
that 85,000 has been appropriated by tho
exposition mritingcfs for that purpose, and
Msjor Donaldson has bcon invitod to proocod
to Atlanta and superintend the laying
out of thc ground and tho necessary prep?
orations. It is oxpeotod that (lus will bo tho
groatcst riflo ovont that has of cit taken' pla'oo
in this oountry.
--< ? ?. . ,
LONDON, August 15.-Duringa bull fight
nt Marseilles yesterday several tiors of Fcatfl^
collapsed and 12 persons were killed nnd
150 injured.