Keowee courier. (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, April 07, 1881, Image 1
3 : T0 THINE mW $#%mm t&WW!A8 THE ^^^^?^P^P^^^^St^''' NIGHT THE DAV, THOU CANS'T NOT THEN BE FALSE TO ANY MAN.
?- KEITll\SlrfIT|t j? .Ott,! .' ; / ?? -, ;. WALHALLA, SOUTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY, APttlL 7, 188L "" ~VOLUME XXXII.--NO. 21.T
. HI
Util
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. IJ I
-dj
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Hkc ft charin on the digestivo organs, removing all dyspeptic symptoms, stich
as lixstiny thc Food, Belching, lieut in the Stomach, Jlcartburn, tte. Til? ?lily
Iron I?rci>aratirth that will not blacken the teeth or Rive
headaolic. Sold by all druggists. Wrlto for tb? A ll 0 Book, 32 pp. pf
useful and amusing reading-tent free.
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Ohtirch Directory for 1881.
LUTHERAN CUUIICII - Prcuohing every
Sunday morning in Germon ut 10J o'clock
by Hov. Wm. Pilz. Sunday School ut 0
A. M.
PltE?HYTKRIAN CitV.ROU-At Wulhulb
-ROT. S. TJ. Moni?, Pastor-First Subbutb
at ll A M } second Sabbathot7 P M ; third
Subbutb ut ll A. M. und 7 P. M.j fourth
Sabbath ut 7 I'. M, Sabbath Softool every
Sabbath ut Qi A. M. Prayer meeting every
Wednc8duy ?vening ut 7 P. M. Kiohluud
Church- Preucbiug every second und fourth
Subbaths util A. M.
.BAPTIST CHURCH V- Preaching every
scoot d und fourth Suuduysuud on Saturday
before tho second by tho pastor, Rev. G. H.
Carter. Sunday school ovory Sunday morn
ing at A. M. Prayer meeting every
Thursday night, ut 7 J o'clock.
SKNKOA CiTV Cl ROUIT-(Methodist) -
Kev. W. A. Hodges, l'rcaohcr in Charge
Preaohing al U!d Piokcns on the lim Suu
day st ll A. M. Second Sunday ot Seneca
Oily ut 11 A M. and ut Friendship ut 8 P.
M. Third Sunday ut Rook Springs at ll
A M. Fourth Sunday' nt Fairview ?f. II
A.M. Every fifth Sunday ut Friendship
ut ll A. M.
METHODIST- WALHALLA CIRCUIT
Rev. C. D. Mann, Preacher in Charge
Preaching ut Center Church on the first
Subbutb nt 10 A. M.; Westminster at 3
P. M. On tho second Subbutb ut Jocasseo
at 10 A. M.; nt Whitmiro's ut 8 P. M.
Third Sabbath ut Double Springs nt 10 A.
M. Fourth Sabbath ut Walhalla at ll A.
M. und 7 P. M ; at Ooon?o nt 8 P. M.
At Hopewell on Saturday before tho first.
Subbutb in euch mouth and on thc fifth
Sabbath. Prayer nioetipj? ot tho Walhalla
Methodist Churel) every Wednesday even
inc of 7 P. M. Sunday School ot OJ A. M.
evory Sabbath morning.
HOME MANUFACTORY.
PROFIT A1) JLI3 IX V ESTAI KST.
A CSO?? sHI'.OlYItVCi.
HAVINO invented and patented amosl simple,
efficient, durable- and coonoodo engine- for
I tho supply of waler for nil publio and domestic
purposes. I propose to organize a small company
' ( f intelligent, and honorable gentleman to form
a joint stock company for its manufacture und
introduction in thu country. As it will require
but a small Investment at present with which to
commence operations, I propose that each person
on entering asa stockholder in said company be
allowed to <lo so on payment of to myself or
some vesponsiblo parly whom tho said stock
holder may solcot, till a suifioient sum is secured
to begin work willi, raid too ney Ioho applied lo
Ibo purpose ol gilling up the necessary mate
rials tor pading in operation (wo or moro ma
chines or erecting a regular manufactory ot tho
inachiueB. As 1 um ssuafio'l Hint ibo mach inc
once hil rodeoed and being upplioaMc to so wido
a range ol' purposes cannot fail to bo in almosi
universul demand. I am equally oonain lhat
money so Invested cannot with piopor manage
ment, lill lo yield the moai satisfactory returns.
Parties desirous of satisfying themselves as lo
the praolionbilily of this proposition can. if (hey
desire, sec i a small modol ot the machine in
operation ni my residence in Weal Union, Oe.mac
county, ft (J., or I will cheerfully give any in
formation in reforenco ihoreto to tiny ono writing
lo mc and enclosing stamp lo pay pontage on
lotter. My own terms as to tho invontion shall
bo of tho mont liberal and reasonable character.
Address, ltnv. J\ M. MORGAN,
Walhalla, Oconoo County, S. C.
March 81, 1881 20-eodw46
The Change.
Out of tho long droHBos .
And toto the. dainty (rooks,
Little bino shoos with buttons
In thc piuco of tho worsted socks;
No longer u helpless baby,
Curried in urine HII dny,
Hut a restless, mischievous follow,
Brimming with frolic and play.
Getting himself into troubles
That seemingly have no cud,
Tearing "big holes" io his drosses
For patient mamu to mend!
Bumping bis curly round noddle
Whicli mama's soft kisses must cure;
And meeting ti hundred misfortunes
Wliioh babies must lui rn tu cuduro.
Too soon BIIUII I loso my baby,
And do tho best I cnn
No wolcomo the magical power
Which changes tho boy to mun!
Oh! that thc years were slower
lu rolling tho months away,
And would that for tnuny a season
My baby a child might stay I
I woodcr bow ho ie dearer
As only a babe on my bresst?
Or oliangod to this roguish follow
WliuSO feet arc never ot rostl
Is n rosebud uoy tho sweeter
Before 't?8 n full-grown rose?
Ah! tho lovo thut is born with tho baby
Must grow as the baby grows!
Food for Thought
Dr. Atticus G. H ny good, President of
Emory College, Gcorgiu, ond who is knowu
?H oho of tho most talented and thoughtful
divines in tho Molhudint Church, South,
delivered u sermon on lost thanksgiving
duy, which lins mt meted much attention
throughout the catiro country Wo ure
indebted tu tho Atlanta Constitution for
thc following extract from thc sermon, und
commend it to thu thoughtful uiteulioii
of our readers:
Mn concin<-inii I usk you to indulge me
in u few r-Uectious that ure, L believe, ap
propriate to ihm oaousiim.
AliU fr.'ct, an a people, Kt us of thc
S aith frankly iccogriv/.o Home of our faults
mid lacks, uud try to reform and improve
1 know this is a hard task. And it is all
tim harrier tieoau^e wo ure thc subjects ol
so much don ti ii oi it I ion und minrepi-. soots
tion by our cities of tho Non horn States
au I of other countries. Much of this
comes through sincere ignorance; muoh of
nf it through tito uocc-sity of pilly politic;
some of it, I lear, through sinful hut red;
and much ol it through habit. Many have
so lung thrown stones at us that, it has be
come a habit to do so. The rather Phari
saic altitude that many public mon at thc
North have m-sumed towards us has om-.
burrusRod and arrested our efforts to dis
cover our faults und. amend them. Jhit all
this only furnishes a reason for beginning
thc sooner und trying tho burder. What
is really good-and there is much that is
good-let us stund by, und make it bettor
if wo cnn.
There ure some unpleasant things that
ought to bo suiJ. They uro on my oon
soiencc. Will you bcur with mn while I
point out some of Hie weaker point? in our
sociul maka up-fomo of tho moro serious
lucks in our developmcnti1
First, then, let us endeavor to overcome
our intense provincialism. We uro loo
well satisfied with ourselves. Wo think
better of ourselves than thc tauts
of our history uud our present sh,tc of pro
gress justify. .Some ot us uro ncurly cd tho
opinion thut tho words "tho South" is u
synonym for universo. AH a people we
huvo not enough felt tho hourt boat of tho
world outside of us We have been largely
shui off from that world. Slavery did
this, und this suggests u not ber reason for
platitude thut it exists no moro. On this
poiui I will mid only ono word moro. Hud
wc boon less provincial, less chut in by und
with our own ideus, hud wc known tho
world better, wo would lin ve known our
selves better, and there would have boon no
wur in 1861.
Second.y, thore ?H n vost moss of illitoiv.
ney muong us There is white ns well os
bhmK illiteracy. There uro multiplied
thousands who can neither roud nor write
They must bu taught.
Thirdly, let us rouognizo our want of
literature. Wo have not done much in
this lino of things, lt is too obvious to
disputo about-it is too puinful to dwoll
upon. .
Fourthly, lot us wake up to our wuut of
educational facilities. Our publio school
system is pain fully inadequate Our Col
logos and universities uro unendowed, nnd
they struggle against fearful odds in their
effort to do their work We uro one hun
tired yours bohitid the Eastern and Middle
States. Wo aro also behind many of thc
new States of tho West.
Fifthly, consider how behind hand wo
uro with our manufacturing interests, And
remember that naturo tiovcr did moro* to
furnish a pennie with tho conditions neces
sary io successful manufactures. Dons any
ono say wo luck capital? 1 nn?wer, no. my
friend, it wus always so. lt was so when
wo bad capital. I have thought of tltcso
things a grout deul. 1 have boon placed
where I was obliged to think of them, and
I have roached this conclusion with per
fect AonQdonoo of its correctness: Our
provinoi 11 is 11 J , our want of a literature, our
luck of educational facilities nod our man
ufactures, liko our lack of population, is
all explained by one fact and ono word
slavery. But for slavery Georgia would bo
as donsoly peopled as ltbodo Island.
Wherefore, narong many othor reonons, I
Ruy Ogata X thank God that it ia no moro
among QB.
1 mont iou, lastly, some traits of character
we should oultivato.
First, rho humt lo but all prevailing vir
tuos of industry and economy of business.
There should bo no non producing olass
among us-no wasting ohiBses. Tho
Northorn people have moro money than tho
Southern people chiefly for tho reason that
they work uioro and suvo moro.
Secondly, lot us oultivato the sentiments
and habits of politioal pud social toleration.
This is sorely ueeded among us. Wo need
to feel thut a tuan may voto against us
and bo our friend; wo nocd to fool that wei
can be his friend although wo voto ugaiust
him.
Thirdly, let us oultivato rcspcot for all
law uud authority us God's appoint
ment. This is uot n characteristic quality
of our pooplo. Tho educating influences
ot mnpy generations have been unfavorable
to thc development ol this sentiment SB a
moiitul habit, or rather us a montai ehuruo
tcristto. Wo must plant oursolvos and
bring up our ohildren on tho platform of
St. Paul und St. Pctor, as rcud aird consid
ered in tho beginning of this discourse.
Law, authority, we must reverence and obey
as the ordinonoo of God.
Fourthly, lot us look forward. Hitherto
1 have spoken before sonic of you of the
South of tho futuro. Again I say, look for -
ward! I do tho hercio doud no injustice
But thc only rational wuy in which wo can
emulate their virtues is to live for the
country they died fur. Wo arc not culled
on to dio fot lt, but to live for it; be
lieve mo, good friends, a muoh harder
thing to do.
Wc sbouid uot forgot what General Loo
said to our Geucral Gordon when it was all
over: "Wo must go homo and? oultivato
our virtuos" Lee did that. Ho forth
with .si t himself to deine; good. It ?B a
good example. Wo ore to do tho work of
to day, look int; forward and not backward.
We have no divino cull to Maud eternal
guard by tho gravo of dead issues. Here
Certainly we moy say, 4,Lol tho dead bury
tl?, ir dead."
My friend", my neighbors and my pupils;
I declare to yon to day my hope is
tint in twenty years from now the words
'?tho S?uth" tdmll have only a geographical
significance.
lt any ?sk, "Why do you say suoh things
here td Hay}"' I answer, because 1 remem
ber who are bete, and I consider what they
?ire lo do und to bo when we aro gone
iieuco.
I have spoken what I solemnly believe
to l.-c the ti utn. Moreover, tho limo luis
fully eenie when theso truths should be
spoken by somebody, und I try to do my
purl, persuaded that before many years
there will happily be un longer any occa
sion or need for them to be spoken.
There is no reason why tho South should
bo despondent. Let us oultivutc industry
and eoonouiy,Observo law and order, practice
virtue and justice, walk in truth und righteous
ness, and press on willi strong hearts and good
hopes. Tho true golden day of the South
is yet to dawn. Hut thc lig'it is breaking,
and presently the shadows will flee away.
Its fullncB of splendor I may never soe,
but my children will see it, and 1 wish
them to got ready for it. while they may.
Finally, let UH cease from polities us a
trust und us a trude Our duty of citizen
hip wo must perform, but wo should look
no longer to political struggles as tho meuus
of delivering '(tom all our diiliouiticH. If
wo succeed wo world . bo disap
pointed. Politioal success may enrich ?
?cw place hunters, who ride into ellice upon
thc tide ?d' pt-puhir enthusiasm; but it will
briiifi littlo reward to tho masses of tho
people There is no help for ns; if wo
prosper, wo must work for it. Our deliv
erance will como through taillions of hard
licks, und millions of acts of tc'f denial,
through industry, economy, civil order,
nod tho blessing uf God upon obedience
There is nothing woultor or moro foolish
thun repining over un irrovootibhi past, ox?
eept lo bc despairing of u future to which
God invites us. Good friends, this is not
1800--it is 1880. Let us pre*? forward,
following the pillar nf (ire und of cloud
ni Ways. With health liud penco, with
friends and homes, with civil liberty and
social order, with natlon'ol prosperity mid
domestic commit, wit li bountiful harvests
-with all these bless'figs and good hope
of heaven through Jesus Christ our Lord,
let us nil lift up our voices in the glue
psalm of praise and thanksgiving: "0
praise tho lend, nil yo nations; praise him
all ye pi opio. For his merciful kindliest
is great toward us; and thc truth p
tho L>rd endureth forever. Praise yo tin
Lord."
I?UANCUVIMJK, S. C., Maren80,-Abou
ll o'olouk this morning Mrs. M A. Thoma
wus found dead in tho baok piazza of ho
hou-e with u gunshot wound in lier Iel
broust. Tho coroner's jury rendered
verdict impliauting her husband ns th
murderer. . His spectacles wno found apo
the dot hos of tho corpse nod tho couth
woco yootcrduy is bloody. They lived alon
and tho murder is supposed to huvo bec
committed se.me timo during last nigh
while ho was under tho influence of liquo'
Ho has absconded and wus seen curly tIii
morning going towards Charleston on horse
book.
-.... o ? ? .. .
A REM BD Y FDR floARSRNEBS.-Take th
white of two eggs, und beat ?thom with tw
spoonsful of white sugar; grato in n littl
nutmeg; then ndd a pint of lukewarm wutoi
Stir woil und drink often, llopoot thopre
BoriptiOU, if ne OCHS a ry, and it will euro th
most obstinate oaso of hoarsonosa in n shoj
timo.
Curiosities of tho Census*
Tho bulletins issued by tho Coo9u9 De
partment exhibit sotuo ourious ohaogo^ that
linvo taken plaoo in the population of tho
; United States during the last deoade. Tho
j group of figures showing tho relations of
tho sexes in the oe vera! State and Territories
is especially entertaining to those who aro
interested in such subjects.
I3y tho census of 1880 tho total popula
tion of tho United States is 50,152,800.
New York State hos tho largest population,
5,088,810, and Wyoming tho smallest, 20,
788. The total numbor of males is 25,.
520.582, and the total number of females
24,082,284. ? simple sum in substruction
will show that the males hare an excess of
888,298. Now York has tho lurgest malo
population, 2.500,283, and nlso tho largest
femulo population, 2,577,527; an eicesa of
71,244 females. Wyoming has the smallest
malo population, 14,151, and also tho small
est number of females, 6,637; an excess of
7,514 males. South Curolioa hos a total
population of fJD5,622; males 490,409,
fem ules 505,153; au excess of 14,084 fe
males. Hy tho census of 1870 tho number
of females in tho United States to ovory
100,000 males was 97,801, which left 2,
199 males unprovided for. By tho oonsus
of 1880 thoro aro in tho United States
96,519 females to ovory 100,000 moles,
which loaves an execs of 3,481 males.
There aro seventeen States iu the Union ip
which tho females oro in oxoess of tho
mules. South Carolina bas (02,994 fem?los
to overy 100,000 malos, or in this propor
tion, lu thirty States and Territories tho
males aro in excess, and io tho United
States, as a whole, there hr.s been a loss of
1,288 iu tho ratio of 100,000 males in tho
lust decade. In South Carolina there was
un excess of females in 1870, but during
thc lust decido the proportionate excess bas
decreased. Thero is, however, a largo
excess of moles in tho United States as a
whole.
The preponderance of females is in tho
Atlantic region und, with tho exception of
Delaware, in tho whole tier of States along
this coast tho females atc in excess of tho
males. This excess readies its maximum
in tho District of Columbia. In tho South
on) portion of thc tier of Gulf Stales tho
excess is but slight, while in tho Northern
part it is very decided, showiog thc effect of
the Westward emigration of tho malo de
ment and of thc existence of a class of
manufactures in which females aro lurgeiy
employed. In tho Mississippi Valley tho
males uro slightly in excess, but the moat
mai ked excess of mules is in the Territories
.and newer States of the West, and espe
cially in those Stoics und Territories where
tlie principal ooouputioiiB of tho people Bro
mining und oattlo raising. In all Stales
where immigration is aotive and tho civil
zation of tho communities is undeveloped
the uutural proportion of thc sexes is dis
turbed.
lu thc Southern States, to which thero
bas been comparatively little immigration
and which arc settled agricultural com
munities, thc sexes have remained nearly
equal iu number, thc females being slightly
io excess. Tho statistics chow that,
wherever the population has concentrated
iu the oilien, or wherever thoro has bcon a
rapid growth of manufacturing and mining
industries or largo immigration or emigra
tion, the normal rotations of thc sexes have
been disturbed. In the Now Eugland
and Middle Atlantic States there bas been
a largo emigration of moles to the Went*
ward und a proportional incrouso in thc
proportion of females j while in tho South
Atlantic and Gulf States thero has been a
marked increase in tho relative proportion
of mules which is accounted for "by tbo
ecsKUtion of emigration and to( tho effort
of nature to restore tho normal equilibrium
between thc sexes which was disturbed by
thc war."
Tho statistics from tho CCUSUB depart
ment showing tito proportion between for
eign und nativo born persons in tho
United States aro nlso very interesting. Of
thc total population 43,475,500 nro native
and 0,077,360 foreign born. In South
Curolinu tho total nativo population is 987,
981 and foreign born persons to overy 100,
000 of nativo population was 16,875 and
in 1880 15,850. In no State does tho
foreign clement equal tho nativo, although
in many it bears a very largo proportion to
it. Wub tho exception of Florida, Louisi
ana und Texas thc Southern States aro
praoticully without any foreign clement,
und in South Cardilla thc foroigu is equal
to less than two per cent, of the nativo
pupulation. Tho largo foreign clement in
tho Northeastern end Northwestern States
and iu tho Western States nnd Territories
is due to the great mining atid cattle rais
ing interests in llioso StuteB in wbioli so
large n number of tho foreign immigrants
to this country engages. In thirty-one
States and Territories of tbo Union tho
natural incrouso hus gnined upon immigra
tion, und in tlie United Stutes, as a whole,
thero has been a nativo increase upon for
eign immigration. Thc incrcaso of tho
foreign dement has boon in Now England,
whore tho growth has been in tho direction
of manufactures} in Dakota and Oregon,
whoso wheat fields bavo invited settlement;
and Colorado and Now Mcxioo, whero on
extraordinary development of tho mining
industry hus tuken placo sinoo 1871.-News
and Courier,
Hov. Dr. Curry, Goncral Agont of tho
Peubody fund, will visit South Carolina at
no carly day and niuko a personal inspec
tion of thc publio school systom of the
Stato. Ho is expected in Columbia soon
and will go from there to Charleston and
other points, accompanied by tho Superin -
tendent! of E-duoatiorr.
Law oil Intermarriage of Whited
and Blacks.
SECTION I. die it enacted \y tho S?pate
and House of Representatives of tho Stato,
of South Carolina, now met and sitting in
Qoneral Asaombly, and by tho authority of
tho sanio, That from and after tho pussogo
of this Act it sliull bo unlawful for any
white man to intermarry with any woman
of cither tho Indian or nogro raoos, or any
mulatto, mcstizoo or half breed, or for any
woman to intermarry with any porson'oilier
than a white man, or for any mulatto, half
breed, negro, Indian or mcstizoo to inter*
marry with a white woman, and any s?oh
uiarriugo, or attempted marriage, shall
bo utterly null and void and of nono ef
fect.
SEO. 2. Any person who shall violate'
tho first section of this Aot or a.iy ono of
tho provisions thereof shall bo guilty of a
misdemeanor, and, on conviction thereof,
shall be punished by a fino of not less than
five hundred dollars or imprisonment for not
less than twolvo months, or both, in tho
discretion of tho Court.
SEO. 3. That any clergyman, minister of
tho gospel, Magistrate or other person au
thorized by law to perform tho murringo
ceremony who BIIOII knowingly and will
fully unite in tho bonds of matrimony any
persons of different raoes, asobovo prohib
ited, shall bo guilty of a misdemeanor, and,
upon conviotion thereof, shall bo liable to
the same penalty or penalties provided in1
tho proceeding Section.
Approved Deconibcr 12, 1879.
Nihilist and Autocrat.
TUB DEATH STRUGGLE BETWEEN OPPOS?
INO FORCES IN RUSSIA
Thc uiioiou of tho Court sont to every
hamlet, clothed with tho power of lifo end
death, wreaked his lust of authority or
greed for guin on gentle and simple alike.
Tho millions of money needod to maintain
tho State wore ground out of tho life blood
of the poverty stricken peasant on no system
but the mere will of tho looal tyrant. Com
plaint was met by wholesale confiscation;
refusal waa met by tho knout, applied alike
to tho bare back of tho aged and infirm on
well as children and women. When, with
every hopo fled, tho lacerated peasant
appealed to the lost resource of tho misera-'
ble-death-his kinsmen to tho remotest
generation woro inado to pay the penalty.
Finally driven to that last resort of the
downtrodden-revolution-wholo commu
nities vf.ro slaughtered by court martial
and when tho numbers beeamo too great for
even this summary method thousands of
communities were chained In couples and
driven Northward to tho perpetual winter of
Siberia to drag out miserable yoars io the
government mines. If in tho muroh death
overtook tho victim his aorpso was forced'
npoo his comrade to keep thc uunibor com
plete until tho list could bo rocoiptod at the
end of tho dolorioua journey. Every road
in Russia hes been stained by the blood and
bathed by tho toars of men, woroon and
children who keep up this hideous cavalcade'
year in and year out.
So it came to pass that tho living came to
bclicvo anything preferable to suoh exist
ence and they ?sid wo will destroy all and
begin anew. This doctrino is called Nihi
lism. Autooraoy met tho agitation with
redoubled rigors. Thc chief towns os well
as tho country districts ran with blood. The
ominous volley of tho deuth platoon nover
ceased from ono end of tho ompiro to the
other. But tho Nihilist had reached the
cars of tho 85,000,000 and thc powor of.
autaornoy became impotent. Its chief
butchers wore secretly at first but later
boldly massaorod in the very panoply of
their baleful power. Tho Dation, tied hand
and foot, was fighting for lifo. Tho nutoorat
said: I will root you out and seed tho ground
witli salt. Nihilism answered: Bo it so.
You shall murder us man by mon, but tho
last man will rid tho earth of you and those
who como after will bo free
This isa bold hut very brief statement of
the existing condition of things in Russia.
Thc lalo Alcxandor know what tho condi
tions were upon which ho held power. Ho
had but to concede tho people what nil
people sooner or later Dchievo to hs vc fixed
himself in tho hearts of Iiis people ns firmly
as his obstinacy fixed him in their hate.
Aloxandor III takes powor on tho same
conditions. If ho will it BO ho may be the
happy sovereign of a great peoplo. If ho
will it othcrwiso sooner or later ho will oomo
.to tho same fate as his father; nor can he
ooinp?aln if a peoplo bound hand and foot
moko uso of, tho only weapon left thom
tyrannicide-Philadelphia Times.
--j.? ?
BITE OF A MAD Doo.-A writer in tho
National Intelligencer says that spirits of.
hartshorn is a certain romody for tho bito of
a mad dog, Tho wound, ho odds, should be
constantly bathed with it and throe or four
doses, diluted, taken inwardly, during tho
day. Tho hartshorn decomposes ohemioallv
tho virus insinuated into tho wound and
immediately alters and destroys its deliteri?'
0U80C?S.
Of tho twenty eight now iron furnaoos
completod in tho United 8tatos last year,
six wcro loootod in Virginia and five in'
other Southorn Stotos. Four now fur
naces oro now in oourao of construction
in tho South, and throe moro aro pro
jected.
A few years since, ot tho celebration of
our national anniversary, n poor peddler
present, hoing called upon for a toast,
offorcd tho following: ''Herc's heolth to
poverty; it sticks 'to a man when all hilf
I fricuds forsake him."