Keowee courier. (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, February 06, 1879, Image 2
t ^S^??y???^w???M>??it?ii II i ii mi*Ti biri II il?? H min ' lu
THE KEOWBK COURIER.
BY KEITH, 8 M ITH & CO
-o-i
THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 0, 1879?
TERMS :
03d For subscription $1.50
por mumm, strictly in advance;
for six months, 75 cents.
H^J? Advertisements inserted at
?ne dollar por square of ono inch
or less for tho hrst insertion) and
fifty cents for each subsequent in
sertion.
O* Obituary Notices exceed
tagiive lines, Tributes of Respect,
Communications of a personal
character, when admissable. and
announcements of Candidates
will bo charged for as advertise
ments.
03* J?D Printing neatly and
cheaply executed.
03r Necessity compels us to
adh?re strictly to the require
ments of cash payments.
The Meeting on Monday.
Wo publish clscwhoro tho proccodingB of Ibo
meeting held on Monday last, called to take
notion in roforenco to tho price of guano. Tho
mooting was well attended aud adopted resolu
tions looking lo tho reduction of tho price on
all commercial fertilizers offered for salo. Meet
ings liavo been hold in a number of counties
and tho people aoein determined, if possible, to
reduoo tho price. Action should look to thc
future as well as Ibo present. This is a fine
opporlunity for rc organizing thc granges, and
wo hopo it will bo dono. If tho farmers will
combino and remain firm they can control thc
oountry. Inaction, howevor, will remand them
to tho moroy of tho rings and monopolists.
Labor
We spokn some timo back in rcforenco to
labor hoing too high, for tho price of thc
products, and we really think this is n greater
evil than tho increased price of fertilizers,
though not so difficult to romcdy. The price
of labor cnn always bc controlled by a judi
cious system of tenantry. In England, tho
mother country, renting is tho rulo and ten
ants live for years on the santo land, tho
proprietor collecting his rents nnd living from
them. Dickson, tho celebrated farmer of
Georgia, has concluded that labor nt the
present prices would not pay and has abatir
doned hired labor. His system now is ono of
renting, paying for tho labor ono third
of tho crop, tho land hoing valued at one
third, and tho horse and tools one
third. Ile thinks this equitable mid has pub
lished n letter to that cftbot. By this system
?very farm would bo occupi ed by good' ten
ants, who would havo thoir houses, patches
and n nico fruit orchard. A failure of tho
yorop would not thon ruin tho land owner, but
ethedoss would be divided and no money to pay
out. Thia the (?mintry must como to at somo
day, and tho soooor it begins tho bettor.
Thoro is only one ohs?aclo to it. and that is
tho cheapness of our lands r?nd tho disposi
tion of our labor to squat on poor hillsides
nnd farm on tho lion law without profit to
themselves or tho country. This is tho great
ground of our opposition to the lien Jaw, and
while it oxist3 labor cannot bc controlled.
Besides,, it impoverishes the country, as Ibo
labor is wasted.
Tho State Penitentiary.
A correspondent cf the News and Courier
states that tho management of thc Stato Peni'
tontiary by Goncrai Lipscomb, present Super
intendent, has nlroady displayed n degree of
intelligence and zeal ihut promises to secure
Gio best results, attainable under tho narrow
minded polioy adopted by tho reform Legisla*,
turo. There aro 250 convicts in tho institu ?
tion, besides tho large number farmed out on
various railroads. The institution was in bud
OOndllloti lind only $i,G6G.60 arc appropriated
for supplies and all needed changes and re
paire. This seems too small for any extensive
repairs and for putting thc institution in a
paying condition; tho Radical appropriations
ofton amounting to $50,000 to $80,000.
While tho appropriation is so small, General
I*, lins opened out a large market garden
inside the walls, husbanding his rosourccs.
Ho hus also prepared to manufae.turo thc uni'
forms of thc convicts inside thc walls. Heavy
and well mado brogans aro also put up inside
tho prison walls, and thc institution is being
rcstorod to tho condition it was in under the
Orr Administration, when its management
was conducted by Maj. T. II. Leo. General
Lipscomb aleo proposos to establish a tnnnory
and to enlurgo thc work rooms as fast as
possible, which aro now too small. Tho
health of tho convicts has greatly improved
and under 6tloll judicious management it ?8
likely in n fow years to becomo n paying
institution to tho Stato, as similar ones arc
in other States. It is all bosh to restrain this
labor nt tho expense of tho taxpayers, in ordor
to prevent convict labor from competition
with froo labor. In tho courso of timo wagons,
buckets, ploughs and nil kinds of farm tools
should bo manufactured in tho Penitentiary.
This is tho plan in other Slates, and our
poople will buy whore they can got tho cheap
?st ?nd best gooda. Wc aro buying our
plows and buggies, &c, now from thc North,
and generally a largo proportion oi thoso
articles aro manufactured in tho penitential
.rios of other Statos. Convicts confined for
long periods become ?killed workmen nnd
being undor porfoot oontrol can turn out
cheaper and bottor work. This should bo
dono as,curly ne possible and tho Logislaturo
should not withhold such funds ns aro ncedod
to bring about this result. Undor tho Radii
0al8 tho penitentiary was a hoavy exponso,
and wo would liko to soo it mado self sustain
ing, nnd thon a profit to tho Stato.
Page bounty, Virginia, has lorty-threo gov
eminent distilleries.
*-?* * ~~ - - -
Senator Lamar, of Mississippi npendo $300
a year for nowspapor subscription.
I ' ---.^r--.,M i , .ULM
Deop Plowing,
There aro fow questions in fanning upon
vvhioh thero is groator diversity of opinion
tuan upon tho vuiuo of deop plowing. Many
will contend that it injures tho land and
reduces tho yield from it, while others will
maintain tho reverse of both thoso assortions.
In ono souse both aro oorrcot, though tho
man who plows doop will in tho ond always
succeed host. If n picco of land with a thin
soil bo turned over and subsoiled its fertility
will bo weakened by tho mixturo of clay with
tho soil. Tho result in such casos is that tho
plant will stand tho drought, but it will stifler
for sustenance, often Yielding nothing. If
tho owner had scratched tho land and tho
8easons been good ho would havo mudo a fino
crop from tho same land. On the other hand,
a deop soil may bo turned over and subsoiled
without diminishing its fertility, and in this
caso tho earth is made spongy and will hold
water to supply tho plant through along
drought at tho saino timo that tho roots
of the plant draw sustonnnoo from n lurgor
quantity of fortilo soil. Any reflecting mind
must howover admit that deep plowing is
host on all uplands, lt is hotter to plow
deep and mnnuro a thin soil, landing loss,
than to plow shallow and got good crops a
fow years and let tho land wash away to tho
olay or beoomo exhausted. Deop plowing
will help to make a deop soil and without it
tho soil must remain shallow, annually grown
ing loss productive and constantly subject to
injury from drought. Tho action of thc
atmosphere on clay soon givos it tl oonsidera
blo degree of fertility. This may bo easily
proved by noticing tho clay thrown np from
cuts along a railroad. In a fow yours yon
will eco a luxuriant growth of blackberry
briars springing from a bed of puro clay.
Thoso who have dug wells havo doubtlcsi
observed that dirt brought up from thirty to
fifty feet below tho soil will in a few years
support a good crop of weeds. To plow up?
lands deep in tho full and lot them in a porous
6tato tako tho frosts always improves thom.
Lot every farmer from year to year plow sumo
of his uplands deop and in a few years he
will find his soil will bo deeper and strongor.
A Suggestion.
The able editors of tho Abbeville Press and
Banner make a kind suggestion to its country
exchanges in its last issue, lt says: "As many
of our country exchanges lill (heir first
and fourth pagos with dead advertisements and
miscellunco is matter, set in loaded long primer,
would il not be well for them lo make arrange
ments with Ibo Anderson Intelligencer lo print
llicsc pages for them?" As thc KKOWBK CouitIKH
has no dead advertisements running in its
columns, and ns its miscellaneous matter will
compare favorably with tho Anderson Intelli
gencer or any other weekly journal in Ibo Slate,
wo presume thc editors havo In their minds1 eye
some other papers in the Stale. Womlerif the
editors have consulted tho Intelligencer about
such an arrangement? Let our country ex
changes speak out on this all important subject!
For ourselves, however, wc nre vain enougli to
think, although tho tntcW?fencer and J'rcs3 end
Banner aro excellent papers, timi, wo can edit
our first and fourth pages better than any one
oise cnn do it for us, and we prefer to do it. lt
is a source of gratifient nm at least to havo entire
control of your own business. Perhnps (his
would bo a fruitful themo for t li o press conven -
vcnlion.
Supremo Court Decision.
Thc following decision of tho Supreme
Court of tho United States, rendered February
3d, 1879, will bo very pleasant news to thc
people of Oconcc County. Tho effect of thc
decision is to compel tho Air Linc Railroad to
pay taxes:
Thc Comptroller Qonornl of South Carolina
against the Richmond and Danville Rail road
Company, front tho Circuit Court of South
Carolin?*? Thc decree was roversou with
cost*. This W.1S a suit tn enjoin tho collection
of taxes upon that part of thc Atlanta and
Richmond Air Lino Railroad lying within
tho limits of South Carolina, on tho ground.
of exemption in thc company's charter. Thc
court holds that as tho act incorpora ting thc
Air Line Railroad in South Carolina in 185C
contained no clutiso excepting ?ta charlot
from thc provisions of tho law of 18If, they
must bo held applicable to it.
Thc State, therefore, has tho right to with
draw tho exemption of tho original chattel
and collect tho taxes.
"Wasto of Material."
Under thia heading thc Abbeville Pr?t* am
Banner wants all thc newspapers of tho Stall
to throw away nil their long primer and brovicr.
nnd come down to minion and noitparoil type
Ii says "thc peoplo do not read by thc sqiiaro foo
and ono readily tell whether a paper has Jiuici
in it o.- not, and ns all except thc country papen
aro printed in small type, wo get ncciislomcd l<
reading small typo (?) and it is not agreeable ti
tho eye to (urn to such largo print!" Wo won!?
suggest to the editors that it would bo righi am
proper for them to call a press convention am
have this matter brought before its attention a
once. Wo aro very much interested in titi
momentous question.
Thc Georgia farm ors are prcpt.ring to protcs
in a very emphatic mnnnor against thc recen
action of tho guano agents' convention ii
Augusta. This convention fixed tho minimini
prico of a ton of commercial fertilizers at 50'
pounds of middling cotton. In many coontie
tho planters have taken Ibo bull squarely b
tho horns. Thoy havo hold meetings, dc
olnrod that thoy will not uso a pound t
commercial fertilizers nt such pricos, an
plodgod themselves to uso their influenco i
preventing others from using thom. Th
prospects aro that thc movement will becom
general throughout tho State.
Tho black plngno lins rando its npponranc
in Asia Minor and Russia. Many doutl
havo occuired. It is stated that Professe
Halt ki u, tho physician to tho Czar, advise
tho burning of Wotlinnka and oilier villagt
where (ho epidemic has broken out, with II
tho furniture inthem, nnd tho romoval of tl
inhabitants to healthy place.';. In spite of tl
heavy expenses such a scheme would involv
tho Czar in said to bo disposed to folio
Bul tk in's advice,
...- - 4 4V""
A tornado nt Liku, Miss., on tho 28th ult
killed six persons. Eight persons woro sori
nurdy injured. Four houses woro blow
down and iniioh damage done.
News It o m s
A bill ?9 beforo Congross to apply tho
proceeds of t li o sales ofpublio lands tho to edu
cation of tho pcoplo of tho different States.
Tho Azor, tho Liberian immigration ship,
will enil for Monrovia about tho 20th of
Fobruarj with another load of colored im
migrants. Tho passage faro from Charleston
is $37.50.
Alt. Airy, on tho Air Lino Railway, is to
be colonized by Swiss. Somo of thom ha ve
al roudy arrived. They aro very industrious
pooplo and will make good citizens.
Tho Bonufort Tribuno wislios to seo Qen.
James Conner, of Charleston, elected Chief
Justice of tho Supromo Court of South Caro.
Una when tho term of corrupt the carpet bagger
Willard expires.
Samuel Lee, a notorious colored politician
of South Carolina, and ono who did so much
during thc last campaign to stir up race
contlicts, has boen rowarded hy hoing ap
pointed Postmaster at Sumter, S. 0.
Tho Oreen wood and Augusta Railroad is
rapidly progressing, and tho farmers aro
anticipating tho prospect of sending their
next cotton crop to Augusta instoad of Char
leston.
lloro is au extract from a littlo boy's first
composition. "Wen cats is a swearin' and a
bluspbcmin' and a tryin' tho gages of their
steam b'ilcrs in tho back yard at nito, it
makes a feller offlo frado, if bo isn't a slcopin1
with his big brother."
It is rumored tltat Whitelaw itoid is to
marry Anna Dickinson. Wo hope so. Then
if somebody would pick up Susan B. Antho
ny tho world might havo a littlo rost. ns llicso
two old chronic disoasoj might, if married,
find something bettor to do than running
around trying t i make men out of women.
Nouns ending in cg lorin their plural rog'
ularly by adding s\ as key, keys; monkey,
monkeys: journey, journeys, attorney, attor
neys, money, moneys. Ign?ranos loads some
persons to writo nt tom les and monies instoad
of tho correct spelling. Tho word whisky
has no oin it, and its plural is whiskies, not
whiskeys.
Our usually quiet town was yesterday,
about 12 o'clock, shocked at tho sudden death
by thc hands of Mr. Hampton Addison Harth,
of Mr. Murri/. Ullman, who was known in
this communty as Prank SogondorQ'. A
difficulty arose bet ween I lion ut Paul Wise's
blacksmith shop, (rom a trivial canso which
ondod in Mr. li lith's shooting Mr. Ullmann
with a pistol, just ubovo tho heart, willoh
caused his instant death.
[ lexington Pis natch.
Thc Abbeville Medium records tho death of
Jesse Wimbush, the groat Radical disturber
of tho Duo West section, whoso pleasure it
was at one tim? to ride rough sh >d over thc
law abiding people of that locality. Ho died
whllo sorvlng In tho chain gang on tho Green
wood and Augusta Railroad. All that wo
dislike about it is that Smalls or Cardoso will
not bc sent to lill his place.
The Social Scioueo Association of Boston
publishes thc statement that several mills in
New England aro grinding white stono ii\to
powder, to bo used in ndnltornting sugar,
soda and flour. Dr. if. A. Mott recently
analyzed 10 samples of On fleo taken from
stores in New York or Brooklyn and found
that seven contained chiccory. The most
disquieting discovery thus fur made is that
blue clay is ground, moulded nod roasted so
ns to rvrosont thc perfect semblance of tho
coffee noan.
Only one of the. big hoes of California has
boen felled hy the hand of man. To accom
plish this it required tho work cf fivo men
for twenty two days, r?ot chopping, but with
long augurs, boring it down. After thc trco
was completely Revered, the veteran (toed
still unmoved and refused to fall, until by
ropes, pulleys mid wedges, tho enormous
trunk was brought to tho earth. The tree
wits found lo bo over SOO feet long, ninety six
feet in circumference nt the base and sound
to the very heart.
Last Saturday a twenty dollar gold piece
was circulating on our streets, hearing dutc
1S70. The gold was taken from tho mine,
expressed to thc mint nt Philadelphia, coined,
and returned to Spnrtnnburg, anti put in
circulation between tho 1st and 25th of the
month. Capt. Charles B, Hammett is the
enterprising man who did this work- Ile
has several gold minc? that with rude nnd
unskilled labor yield a fair gain. In tho
hands of skillful miners tlin amount would
bc greatly increased.- Carolina (Upar?an,
In the Forty"Sixtll Congres*, which begins
on ?-'O 4th of next March, tho Republican side
of ih? ScnttO will bo mentally nnd morally,
as well as niimor.flally, weaker than it has
been for a scoro ot yC?'*. w,,i,? llic Democrat,
ic sido will bo stronger in propon
lion, than it bad been nineo tho day wno ri tho
Democracy fell into thc arms of secession.
Thurman, Bayard, Wallace, Kornau, Pendle
ton, Voorhccs, McDonald, Hampton, Hill,
Gordon and Vance, will lind only an Ed?
mundt) no tho poer of any of them in tho heavy
artillery of debate, and Blaine tho only foe
man fit to capo with them in thc uso of <ho
ightor and koonor woapons of parliamentary
wnrfaro -Philadelphia Times.
Tho uncommon severity of tho weather iu
Europe continues to be noted by tho cable.
Violent storms of snow aro reported in tho
Ukraine, noarly all thc Russian railronds aro
blockaded, tho river Elbe is completely olosed
with icc, and this is also thc case with several
of tho English rivers. In Scotland many of
tho roads aro impassable, and tho dopth of
tho snow among tho Highlands has had fow
recorded precedents. That tho savago in?
clemency of thc clements should bo experi
enced at s ii ch a season of poverty und wide
distress among the working clasf.es is truly
lamentable. It will aggravato existing
troubles, and givo intensity to Buffering
alroady too poignant. Ono curious solaco in
tho neighborhood of mountainous rogions is
that tho snowo and frost have driven many
wild animals hom their upland lairs to tho
plains. So far as tho ornaturos may serve
a hungry population for food, tho descent of
wild boars and othor odihlo animals may bo
reckoned ns a compensation, even although
at a cost of somo danger in encountering
them.
Tho recent decision of tho Supronio Court
of tho United Stntos in tho oneo of tho State
of? Goorgia against tho Atlantio and Gulf
Railroad, for tuxos on tho rond, will giro tho
plaintiff about $70 000/ but tho road will
have to bo sold boforo tho money can bo col
lected.
Groat alarm prevails in K?stern lin ropo
over tho rapid spread of an oxtronioly fatal
disease believed to bo tho plague. Its inor?
taiity is extraordinary , thoro hoing but fow
rccovorios. An International Sanitary Coin
mission which is in soasion at Vienna, has
adopted stringent moosuros ngainst its sproad
Westward, and says it is to tho intorcst of tho
whole of Kuropo, that medical assistance bo sent
to Hu?sia to aid hor in keoping down her ina"
ligunut cnomy. This is tho samo disouso
which in tho fourtoouth century desolated tho
globe, when 52,000,000 pooplo perished in
Asia and Kuropo. lt gots its nanto from tho
black 6pots, symptomatic of a putrid <locoin?
position, thal show themselves at mc of its
stages on (Ito skin of tho sufferer.
An exchange resurrects a statato which
was originally enacted in this Stalo in tho
your 1712, and ro-enaotod in 1872, sinco tho
creation of tho otlico of Trial Justice. It
requires Trial Justices to impuso a tine upon
every person who shall swear or curso in
their presenco, tho proceeds to go to tho
support of tho poor. Tho fines tire to vary
with tho condition ol thc person committing
tlio offence Every servant, day laborer, or
common seaman is to bo fined twenty-five
cents, and every other person fifty cents.
For thc second offence thc linc will bo doubled
and for thc third it will bc trcblod, The
further provision is mado that if any Trial
.Justice shall willfully and wittingly omit thc
perform anco of hts duty under this net, ho
shall forfeit twenty-five dollars.
Prosident Hayes tooday perpetrated n rich
joke on the ladies of (ho woman suffrage coil'
vontion. They calleil on him and presented
resolutions adopted at tho convention, fellow?
?pg up with nn argument in their favor, The
President listonad attentively until tlicy
finished, and then nsked them if they would
not like to seo Mrs. Hayes. They assented,
and tho President asked Mrs. Hayes lo show
thom thc VI bite House, which she did, taking
tho ladies to thc nursery, kitchen and through
all tho chambers, pointing out tho improved
methods of li inskooping, nnd asked their
opinions'upon domestic subjects. The ludios
expressed gratification nt Mrs, Hayes' kind
ness, but carried off, an impression that they
hud been trilled with. Information about
housekeeping was not what they were after.
[ Washington Letter.
Tho Guano Question- Meeting
on Monday,
According to previous announcement in tho
K KOW Kt; Coi.iur.it, quite a number of (ho farm
ers of thc county met in the Court Meuse on
Monday last, sulcduy, for the purpose of agile.t
ing the question ol' fen ?lizers.
Tito meeiing was called to order and Col. 15.
frank Sloan was elected Chairman and V, Hurl
Doyle, Esq., Secretary.
The chairman said thal il was unnecessary to
make any extended remarks ns to thc objects of
thc meeting. This wns generally understood,
nod he would be glad lo hear from any gt ii t le
m?n who had any resolutions to oller for Hie
consideration of the meeting.
Mr. F, 15. Doyle offered the following preamble
and resolutions, which, after sonic amendments,
were adopted:
believing that wc, ns farmers, have the same
right lo organize nnd co operate together for our
protection as any oilier class, be it
Resolved, That wc declare I lie aciion of certain
fertilizer manufacturing companies, in raising
Hie price per ton of guano, to bo exorbitant mid
oppressive on thc former.
Resolved, That wo will not give lo any com
pany manufacturing or selling guano moro (han
.IOU pounds of cotton per ton, delivered nt the
depots.
Resolved, Thal to take stronger and moro
concerted notion ngainst such extortionate
prices as are now demanded of us for (erlilizcrs,
that there bc held meetings of the farmers at the
di Moront voling precincts in Ibo counly on
Saturday, the b'th of February,
The subject of fertilizers was discussed very
interestingly by Cols. J. \V. Livingston ami lt. /..
Thompson r.ud Messrs. W. T. Janes, J. !..
Slianklhi, J, S. Vernor, J. ll. Pickett and others.
Thc agents of (he guano companies were
called for and heard. Messrs. II S,Van 1)1 vier0,
W. A. Strother, S. J. McHlroy and R. E, Mason
made statements ns lo thc probabilities of tho
several companies which they represent lower
ing tholr prices.
Thc mee?ing after these discussions and slate
mcnts adjourned.
15. FRANK SLOAN, Chairman.
y. 15. DoYLR, Secretary.
Fortilizors-Oakway Hoard From
OAK WAV, January 31, 1879.
Tho farmers of Oakway neighborhood
turned out this evening at 3 o'clock and after
culling thc meeting to order, W. M. brown
was elected Chairman and J. B, Sunders
Swoiniy.
Thc object of tho mooting was explained
by tho Chairman to bo that of protesting
against furmors paying any more .for com
mercial fertilizers than they did last your.
Tho resolutions adoptod by tho Rates
Township of Greenville County wore adopted
by us.
J. YV. Reardon, Joseph Dearden, A. Ku?
banks and J. A. Jnynos were cleotcd dolo
gatos to (ho general mooting of tho county at
tho Court House salo day, next Monday.
A. Reardon, J. Rj Sanders, J. A. Jnynos,
J. A. Klrod, J. P>. Mooro, J. W. Haul brook,
J. W. Reardon, J. II, M eQ ullin and Aaron
Kubanks wcro appointed n commiiloo to
secure thc pledge of tho farmers in tho first
resolution rcferrod to.
Adjourned sine die. W. M. BROWN,
J. B. SANDBRS, President.
Secretary.
--? ? ?-- --
NKW OatBANR, January 31,-A number of
political prisoners from Cnddo and Tensas
appoarod boforo J ml go Wood to-day, charged
with violating election laws, and woro bailed
in $3,000 oaoh to appear when called. Thirty
prisoners from Nntchitochos Parish, arrested
upon similar charges arrived to-night.
Honest Jilin J. Patterson modestly an
nounces that when bis tenn of sorvioo in tho
Somite expires, ho will not return to South
Carolina, but "go to bis old homo in Pcnnnyl ?
vania." Aro thoro four yours of good stonl?
ing loft in Pennsylvania?
?sr An Agent Wanted in this Locality to Supply the Rapid Demand.
$125 00 FER WEEK MADE EASY* H0R8E AND WAGON FURNISHED FREE.
Nothing Succeed* Like Success.
Tho Former High Priced Machines Reduced to
Twveniy Dollars,
Thoroughly warranted and soat to you for
EXAMINATION BEFORE YOU PAY FOR IT.
And no obligation to kcop ono, if not BBTTKR than any machino you over had.
EVERY FAMILY CAN NO W O \VN A FIRST-CLASS SEWING MA CU?N E;
Thc Old Favorite asid Itel ia? le STANDARD ?
I SEWING MACHINE $20. i
ACKNOWLEDGES NO SUPERIOR! 9
M
We Cannot ?flake a Relier Machine al Any Price. ?jg
? a
a The Highoat Pr o ni i um Awarded tho Stitch at tho Conten nial.
3 ft
?J A Strictly First-Class Shuttlo Double Thread Lock Stitch Machine, moro completo in O
*? equipments than any other, and combining all tho late improvements, with tho old and well ft
?S tried qualities for which thc M
4 STANDARD IS SO POPULAR. P
A Faithful Family Sewing Machine in every sense of tho word-that runs smooth and doos
every description of plain or fancy towing with case and oort al n ty-so strong and well mudo,
and so thoroughly tested while in uso for years in thousands of families, that caoh machino that
leaves our factory is warranted for five years, and kopt in order free of charge. Money refunded
al once if not perfectly satisfactory. HKUUCKH IN PRIOR FAR DOWN Bm.ow AM, OTUKR MACHINES. ??
No extras lo pay for. Fuch mnchiue is accompanied by a moro Complete Outfit of numerous nnd f
useful attachments for nil kinds of work (free of any oxlra charge) than is given with any other M
machine nt any price. Thc Standard Machine has more good qualities than those of doublo tho fl
price. Lia UT AND F.ASY ltUNNINO, n child can uso it STUOXU AND DUIIAULK, never out of order. ^
liapidand Certain in Execution. No useless Cogs or' Cams totcear ont or male a Noise. Will last
for years. Is read;/ in a moment, and understood in an hour. Muk?s tho Doublo Thread Lock
Stloh, alike on both sides of tho goods, from cambric lo leal her, uses a Short, Straight and Strong
Needle, Fxlra Long. Largo, easily threaded Shuttle. With NKW AUTOMATIC TKNSION. Largo
Hobbins, capable of holding ono hundred yards of thread. A Lnrgo Strong Mnchiue with great
width of arm. giving it many desired qualities, and great capacity for a wide range of work, lt
is thc Best Machine in Principle and in Point of Construction. Use it once and you will use
no other. Extra inducements offered Clergymen, Teachers, Business Mon, &o. Illustrated Dook,
samples of work, with (trice list. Sic, free. Safe delivery ol' goods guaranteed to any part of'tho
world. Address, STANDARD SEWING M ACHING COMPANY? ISroutl
Wtiy Iti?d Clinton Place, New York. Feb 0, 1879 12-Iy
Married, on tho 24th or January, 1879, by
t'uo Hov. Il ur rall Wall, nt bis residonco, ?Mr.
Andrew Davis to Miss Zillah Leathers, all of
Oeonco County.
Tho vote of Texas at the recent State elec
tion aggregated 249,812, an incienso of 39,
043 over thc Presidential election of 187G, or
14 per cent., which, tho Galveston Nava
thinks, indicates a population in November
Inst <>i at least 1,085,003. When it is reinem?
bored that a very foll vote was polled at tho
Presidential election, whilst nt tho recent
State election, there was littlo organized oppo
sidon to the Democratic ticket, it is safe to
conclude that tho volo of Texas lins increased
50,000 in two yours, which indicates an in
crease of population in that time ol between
300,000 and -100.000.
kUUTCHSaxXKSaK 'jwwd;gram;.rorjBSCxtz-zzmcz?zm
_OBITUARY._
In Memory of Mrs. Catherine
Dodd.
On last Sabbath night Mus. CATII KU INK Donn,
wife of Thomas Dodd, an cslimnblc woman and
"Mother in Israel," fell asleep in Jesus al the
advanced nge of seventy-livo years. She was. n
member ol' Fairview Methodist Church, having
casi in ber lol with the peoria of Cod more limn
thirty-five years ago. About a year ago she had
a partial stroke of paralysis, from which sho
never entirely recovered, ticing confined lo lier
bcd most of Hie time since. Ono week before
her death, she grew rapidly worse. Fearing her
end was approaching, her friends sent for n
minister of the Cospel, who conversad with her
freely about death, dying grace and the pvomiscs
of the Gospel. Though Butlering excruciating
pain, she was perfectly conscious and was
enabled lo express ber confidence in Cod, ber
love for hor Saviour and lier hope that death
would be gain to ber and freo her from all suf
fering. She has triumphed over tho last enemy,
lon i I. has lost a Christian, but Heaven lins
ga.ned a saint. ''Let mo die thc death cf the
righteous and let my last end bc like bis."
S. L. M.
JUST RECEIVED
ANOTMF.It LOT OF
THOSE BEAUTIFUL
, PRINTS
AND
SILK HA ND KER CHI Eh S.
?^TT O General stock of DRY GOODS,
\S U XV NOTIONS and FANCY Goods
always kept full.
Taylor'? Trimmings a specialty.
Sister towna may honst of cheap goods,
but our motto is
QUALITY, not QUANTITY.
Agonts for tho Weed
Sewing jVTa>oliino
Prices grcntly reduced.
Farmers aro respectfully invited to call
and POO our stock of
AVERY'S PLOWS
AND
A GRIOUL TUR AL IMPLEMENTS,
Which wo aro agontafor.
All numbers of Braid's Hoes in stock.
Wo sell tho Winchester Brand of
.Ladies' Fino Shoes.
A Southorn mado Shoo.
F Jill J?HEJiD
Of tho noted Milos Shoo.
A nico lot of Omits' Fino
HAND-MADK SHOES.
Frosh Lot of
Ferry's Garden Seeds
Call and Soe Thom*
Respectfully,
C. L. REID fy CO.
February 6, 1879 12
TO TEACHERS.
rpK AC II li RS of tlio Public Schools muat
J. rondor their monthly reports to mo
promptly ut thc end of euch month. This is
necessary to enable mo to determine how
long tho public schools oatt bo kept opon by
Stato funds. ISAAC WICKLIFFE,
School Commissioner.
February C, 1879 12-1.
LAND FOR SALE,
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
Ocone? Ootirfty
Hy H&icliurtl Lewis, Judge or
E*r<?R?ale l'or sai?\Coiiiity.
|)
DY virtue of a decretal order by ( li o said Judge
ol' Probate, made in Hie caso of IS. A. .Adams vs.
James N. Adams, for the admeasurement of
dower. 1 will sell, on MONDAY, salcday in
March next, at the court house door in Wal
halla, S. between tho legal hours of salo tho
one divided half interest in tho following Tract
of Land, viz:
All that certain Parcel or Tract of Land, situ
ate and being in thc County and Stale afore
said, on Ccnncross Greek, adjoining landa of
W. J. Nevill, Dr. L. H. Johnson and ol hers,
being tho place whereon James N. Adinna now
lives, and containing nbout -acres, being
the tract bought of W. S. Grisham by J. N. and;
W. W. Adams.
TERMS-CASH.
RIO il AK D LEWIS,
Judge of Probate.
February 6, 1879. 12-4t
Annual Report of tho Town Coun
cil for the Years 1878-79.
UKCF.ll'TS.
1878. Amount of Ex-Treasurer, $ M 45
Liquor license, 412 60
^ Hilliard licenso, 25 00
Livery stablo license, 50 00
Itinerant traders' license, 10 00
Calaboose tines, 61 80
Market house rent, 1 00
Street laxes, 129 SO
Town tuxes, 279'03.
$980 98
1878. lMSBCH.iriMKNTS.
Feb. Cost on Kilburn, Gaillard and Whilo,$2 80
J F .Sullivan, for December, 1877, 31 00'
J F Sullivan, for January, 1878, 31 00
Mar. J F Sullivan, for February, 1878,. 28 00
Nevill & Ho) lcm an, lumber, :i 54,
St reel hands, 2 80'
F Wiebens, lor hnuling, G 00
Marshal service, per Kolly, 1877, 8 60
ll 1) A Biomann's bill, 80'
K KOWBI: Count BU, Job printing 1877, 0 00
0 Wcndclkin's bill, 1, 25
A pl. Vei ner & Strlbling's biH, 76
J F Sullivan, for March, 31 00
Donation to Cornet Hand, 26 00.
May Niebuhr for work on well, 2 76
J F Sullivau for April, 33 80
Expenso of capilalisto, 1 00
Juno J V Sullivan for Muy, 81 00?
F Wiebens for hauling, 2 60
Isano Brown, rock and work onepriug 8 50>
Schro:lcr for work, 10.
J I) Hendrix's bill, 20
D A Mulkey, work on well,. 1; 00>
A Brcnnccke, work on well, 4 00'
July II D A Bicmnnn, bill for paint, 8 50'
J K Hendrix & Son's bill, 1 35
J F Sullivan for Juno, 80 00
John Bremer, manager of election, 1, 50.
A Taylor, manager of election,. 1, 60~
S P Kinard, manager of election,. 1 60,
Insuranco on collogo, 30 00.
Aug. J W F Thompson's bill,. 1 25
W J Smile's bill, 2 00;
Work on slrccts, 2 66,
Supplies for pauper, ll 40?
Collin and burying pauper, 4' 00
J F Sullivan for July, 81 00
Sep. Street hands, 60 up
john Kaufmann for lumber, 30 84
J F Sullivan for August, 31 00'
Oct. Strccl hands, 14 60
J F Sullivan for Seplombor, 80 00
II 1) A Bicmanu's bill, 70
Nov. A Brcnnccko, work on well, 20 10
J F Sullivan for October, 31 00
C L Reid & Co's bill, 2 26
H E Norman & Bros* bill, 30
Donation to Femalo Collogo, 76 00
Deo. Slrcot hands, 24 26
J F Sullivan for Novomber, 80 00
Joseph Kelly for marshal servico, 2 00
A Brenncoke for work add lumber, ll 70
D Biomann & Son's bill, 1 46.
John Kaufmann for lumber, 8 60
Freeling speakers' stand, 4 20
1870.
Jau. J F Sullivan for Dccombor, 1H78, 31 80
Fence and opening street, 12 60
KKOWKH COUR?RR'S bill, 30 00
A Brcnnccke's bill, 2 76
1) Bieinann & Son's bill, 76
J F Sullivan for January, 81 00
John Kau lina nn for lu m her, 18 45
Street hands, 6 80
2k per cent, for moneys rcoelvcd, 24 67
2j per cent, for moneys disbursed, 22 08
. Cash on hand, 50 08
$080 08
A. BHBNNEOKK,
Treasurer Town Council, Walhalla, 8. .C.
February 6,1879. 12-l.t