Keowee courier. (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, July 08, 1870, Image 2
WnmiwiiMiuifniMi li \ >| > | li ggy im . ?,.feiW"
ra? ??!d?ij]yiJijpL
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WALHALLA, S. C:
Friday Morning, July 8, 1871X _
j?gr Court for Oooneo County opens on
Monday the 11th Iustant
jf?T Mr. E. R. Doyle, a graduate of the
University of South Carolina, has rcturuod to
our midst. Mr. Doyle is a young man of
promise.
Go to Joun Dale's Shoo Shop and
get a pair of Boots which, for neatuess and
durability, cannot be excelled. Sco adver
tisement
JB3T Op Tuesday last, tho Board of Sohool
Examiners were in session at this place. Six
teachers vfcro examined, to wit : four placed
in tho first class, one in tho second, ouo in
the third.
David Dickson's Great Book on
Farming now out. No furmcrs library com
plete without it. Bound in cloth, extra, 81 ;
Sheep, 84.50; Half Morocco, 85. Orders
received at this office. Good canvassing
agents wanted. For terms, apply at this
office.
Col. Clemson, of Pendlcton, deliver
ed before the "Oconee Agricultural and Me
chanical Sooiety" on Monday last by invita
tion, a most practical and able address on the
subject of Agriculture, &c. We hope to bo
oblo to lay this address before our readers
next week, when wc shall have time and
epaco for comment.
t&~ M Edgcficld C. H., on Saturday
last, Judge Carpenter, Gen. Butler, Mr.
Bacon, 11. . Elliott, M. R. Det.any, B.
F. Jackson, Judgo HoGE and others made
speeches. The best feeling prevailed, and
tho Reform party greatly strengthened.
Mossrs. Carpenter aud Butler were to
speak in Suinter ou.Monday last.
JCST The v.ote for and against subscription
to the Air-Line Road in tho County of Green
villo stood as follows : "for subscription,"
1,618; "against subscription," 324. The
Township of Gioonville voted 869 for to 2
against subscription.
At an eleotion in Spartanburg, o? U.o 28<1
ultimo, for the same purpose tho vote result
ed: For subscription, 1219, against, 312.
Spartanburg C. II., voted 557 for to 18
against it. Can't wo do likewise ?
Cotton.
Mr. B. B. Harris, Warren Kilpatricr.
Benson Kilpatrick, Stafford Grant,
and Eli Ashmore have laid on our table speci
mens of their ootton crops. The Kilpat
RiCKS and Stafford Grant bear off the
palm. They had blooms on tho 28th Juno.
All the specimens nrc fine.
The Air-Lino Road.
Tho construction of this great thoroughfare
is now a question of time only. The entire
lino is under contract, and at the meeting of
Stockholder^, held in Atlanta, it was determ
ined to work from both termini of the road.
It is already finished and running twenty
miles in the direc ion of Gainsvillc and will
ho completed to that point in January 1871.
From all we can learn, the next step will bo
to establish the lino from Charlotte to Green
villo 0. H., and push tho work forward in
that direction also. WTo thiuk the action of
Greonvillo and Spartanburg, in voting a sub
scription of stock, has settled the lino by hose
points, and wo may name Gainsvillc, Ga., and
Green rillc and Spartanburg C. II., S. C, as
established points. Where will the route be
looeted from Greenville the Gainsvillo ? An
derson and Walhalla both desire to secure the
soad, and muuh will dopend on the voto of
tho County in August. Wo believe Walhal
la to be nearer on tho Air Line than Ander
son, and with a liberal subscription, we may
win the prize. Gen. Easley will address tho
oitizcnft of this County, on tho importance
and value of the road to us, on Wednesduy
of Court. Wo want the friends and oppo
nents of tho subscription to come and hear
Lim. See report of delegates to meeting at
Atlanta in another column.
Mr- W. H. Verner.
It is a source of sincero plcaeure to us to
learn that our friends, who depart tho "old
Und'' to better their fortunes in tho "far
West-/' aro highly appreciated by those
among whom they locate. Mr. W. II. Ver
wer, a son of our fellow-citizon, E F. Ver
ner, Esq., is thus spoken of by the editor
of ihe Kttkaw (Ala ) Whigk Obtenue* of the
23d June :
"Eutaw Male A a?e> .?The oxoto?s
?8 of thin Institution will clone on Friday
next. Thei Principal, Mr* W. H\ V?rner, I
bat given great satisfaction to hie patrons.?
He is a young man of fine abilities, a ripe
Beb?ldryand a very accomplished instructor.
Wo hope ho will.find it to his interest to con*
tin no in charge of tho Acadomy. Wo advise
our people not to l?im tho ohmico of scouring
the services- of bo oompoteot a teaoher. Ho
is worthy of publie confidence and patronage,
and wo hopo ho will receive ample, expressions
of both." _ _*
$$r Gol. John D, William?, of Laurent,
died on tho 2 ? uk,
It it iu tho Man.
Thoro is no doubt .but ovory individual is
the designor end fratuor of his owu destiny.
Iu common pnrlanco we hear of fortune and
misfortune, good and bad luck, but if I'crrilted
out wo will find that failuro is tbc fruit of bud
management, negligence or waut of industry.
A singlo grain of whor.t should rcturu from
ono to two hundred fold, and yet tho nvorcgo
yield will not amount to ten for ono bushel
planted. As usual Providence is blumed and
tho matter ascribed to bad luck, bad seasous,
&c. A bushel of corn should yield ?rom
thrco to live hundred bushels, and yet how
far tho actual estimato falls short. From tho
time man was commanded, "in the sweat of
thy brow shall thou cot thy bread," to tho
present day, there has been no Providential
departure from the law of seed time and har
vest. Every failure should bo attributed to 1
man's shortcomings nud tho remedy sought
out and applied. We often hear of new dis
eases, and on their heels sovcrcigu specifics 1
arc coiupouuded und advertised, and meo, I
over sensitivo to personal suffering, squander ]
their hard earnings for a wo.-thlcss drug.? I
Great is the pity equal caro and prudence are
not directed to their farming operations and :
the discasca of their soils. Wo hear them
talk about manures, deep ploughing and im
proved implements, but the little wisdom they
gather from consultation is suffered to mould
in their dusty brains. Thcro is no effort to
wards aotual improvement. Anyone will tel1 (
you deep ploughing creates deep Hoils, theso <
hold more moisture and can supply the plant j
with proper food through a longer drouth.? I
How many practice it ?
?Stock growing is acknowledged the most ?
profitable branch of agriculture for our sec- (
tiou, because they eat your produce, leaving
the droppings on tho farm, and can travel to j
market. In Oconcc wc scarcely raise food '
for an extra cow, and much hay is shipped f
and sold to us. i
Wc hear some wanting to seek new coun
tries, where the cost of bringing unopened -
lands into cultivation is greater than that of ,
reclaiming the lands here. Everyone is dis- ]
satisfied withtthoir country or calling. "They ,
all praise those following different pursuits.'' ,
The lawyer would bo a merchant, the mer- j
chant a farmer, the furmcr a doctor, &c. Each
calling enjoys greater comfort, or case, or
profit. It is certain to our mind there is lit
tle difference between countries, and the va- 1
nous avocations of men give greater or less ;
contentment us they arc more or less energet
ically followed. Success is tho creature of
cuorgy, and whatever bo your avocation, put
your whole soul into it und you will know no
failure. The man makes the country. Many
of our people have sought the philosopher's
stone in Texas, and returned wiser, though
poorer. 7t As in (he mon. Some succeed in
new countries from their very necessities.?
Placed among strangers, without money, their
latent energies uro developed and tliut sue
cess attributed to the country, which here
would have rewarded the individual with the;
same fruit. Here lies the secret, and we say
to all, stick to your country and culling und
your just reward will iu proper time come.
--? . ?- u
A Real Live Elephant
Saturday, the 2d instant, was a (franti day
iu Walhalla. Many wore permitted to wit
ness an exhibition never before seen in our
County, a Itadical meeting, with open doors,
aed iu the broad light of day. Tho animal
has brokcu its shell, and comes forth to battle
openly for future existence. This is right.
A largo uutnber of negroes, both men and
women, were present, perhaps as many as two
hundred anc fifty. Tho white element wa,s
".slimly thin,' uot exceeding forty, all told,
one-half of whioh number were neither in
sympathy nor accord with the party. We
counted the whites, and though no one knows
his neighbor's political views, we think our
statement near correct. Tho meeting was
called to order by A. Bryoe, Jr., and J. H.
Sanders and ? ?-O'nc'ill were appointed sec
retaries. The editors of the Count Kit and
citizens generally, were invited to scuts on
the floor. The chairman explained the oh'
ject of the meeting to be to elect delegates ,
the nominating convention, to be held in
Columbia on the 26th instant.
On motion, A. Hrycc, Jr., aud Edward (
E vans, (colored,) were elected delegates, by !
acclamation. Afterwards, on motion, G. W?
Wntorman and A. Hrycc, Jr., were elected
delegates to the Congressional nominating
convention for tho 4th District, to be held at j
the time and? place hereafter to bo uppointcd.
After a few remarks by Green Cleavclund,
Sr., tho meeting adjourned, with prayer by
Rev. M? Morris, (colored.)
Speakers had been expected from below,
but were prevcuted getting here by a failure
of connection on tho railroad. Tho meeting
was orderly, not lasting moro than twenty
minutes.
The animal will show its parts to better
advantage when it becomes more accustomed
to daylight nnd public inspection.
Finn?Great Destruction of Proper
tv.?At 8 o'clock, this morning, firo was
discovered issuing from tho grocery store of
Cooper & Taylor, on assembly street, opposite
tho market, which soon extended to the build
ings North and South and endangered all the
j surrounding property. Tho following iu the
loss : Cooper & Taylor?brick building, to
tally destroyed, with stock of poods ;
MoGuinnis & Co.?bakery?and Ilondrix &
Co.?grocery?brick building, a portion of
tho stocks of goods sived j a small brink build
ing, oeoupied by colored tailors, names not
known ; these were nil on tho North ; on the
South?fruit store and dwollir.g ocoupicd by
Mrs. Huffman ; dwelling owned and ocou
pied by J. T?. Zeal/, with contonte. The
stores oooupicd by. Alwordcn <fc Stork and
others, took fire, but woro extinguished.?;
'Amount of lose and insuranco unknown.
IThere was but littlo wind, or the loss would
have been tenttu\.r~Columbialfhop.nix. kdin.
j ?tant.
Nowberry College.
The Commencement Exoroiscs of tbia In
etitution closed oo Thursday, tho 30th ulf.
Tho published programmo was carried out iu
a uiauncr highly orcditablo to tho young
men and entirely satisfactory to tho Profes
sors and patrons of the iustitu'iou. Notwith
standing tho busy season and uncomfortably
warm weather, lurgo audiences attested, by
their prcscnoo and attention, their apprecia
tion of the matter and manner of tho intel
lectual dishes served out to tho public
On Wodncsday night, the Literary Socio
tica of tho institution opposed each other in a
rhetorical contest, comprising four orations,
aud closing with a spirited debato on the
question, "Should capital punishment bo
abolished ?" Both sides of the question were
presented iu many and strong lights, but our
sympathies naturally inclined us against that
law which, under tho plea of humanity,
would shield the felon at the expense of soci
9ty. Tn this, we would not judgo or decido
between the contestants, for each acted his
part with credit to himself aud to tho insti- 1
Lution.
On Thursday, tho Graduating Ola.'-S, four
iu uumbcr, delivered speeches, after which 1
the Presideut, Dr. SmelTZER, banded to each
his Diploma. Mr. BusiiY, on whom the ?
honor of delivering the Latin Salutatory had i
been conferred, was seriously ill with typhoid I
fever, und unable to participate in any of the ?
slosing exercises of his college life. His
speech was read by Dr. Smeltzbr, and was 1
ippreciatcd by every one. The Valedictory, i
jy II. S. WlNOAKD, was brief, feeling and
?xpressivo?-bouuliful in sentiment, elegant I
diction. In style, matter and delivery, it <
jould hardly be excelled. <
At the close of the exercises, Dr. S.mf.lyzku <
nformed the audience that the Board of I
Trustees had determined to continue, the iu
ititution at this place, unless want of means '
,tl the future should prevent. It will never <
lo to let this institution die out among us.
tf, catching at one bird, we let another go, <
ivc are now the lieber by tho act. We must. :
keep it, cherish it in its infancy, and when
manhood and stability comes, it will repay
with compound interest. To this end we will
havo more to say hereafter.
Lands for the Landloes
The Land Commissioner has sent to the
Clerks office tho title deeds for about 2,000
icrcs of land, purchased in this County, at the
average price of 80 per nere. This is the
nucleus of a great political gathering, when
the negro will be flattered and exulted to the
high position of a freeholder of poor land on
a credit, with the security of a vote for tho
ring. Some of these lands we do not know
the true value of, but 80 per acre is an ex
travagant price for four fifths, of the farms
iu tli County. Thousand of acres of upland
em he bought at fj?ots to 83 per acre. One
of the tracts conveyed to the OoiuiulBuloiirtf"
Was sold by parties in this County a few
months, back, at 81. per nere. In 1800, it
W is bid off at public sale at 10 cents per acre,
and in 1808 whs offered to any colored or
white man at fiOcts cash or T cts on time
purchaser taking o bond for titles. Now, as
an act of kindness to "Sambo," the State buys
conveys to him, at $0 per acre. Truly and
great favor to the colored man, as the ordinance
creating the office of Land Commissioner lim
its his purchasers to 7f> per cent, of the actu
al vaino of the land. The better class of
colored people in tho County are too intelli
gent and too well posted in the value of lard
to pay such prices for the private emolument
of the ."Ring Pets." They will go to the
white men, their true friends, and buy from
them at one half the price und on as good
terms.
Col Grisham
Our well known fellow citizen, Col. Gris
a , continues to favor us with his interest
ing letters. His numerous friends will be
pleased to learn that he has met with flat
tering reception from the geucrous, warm
heir ted Western people where he has been.
As a specimen, we insert the following from
the Deer Ledge Independent of the 13th
June :
"Calied.?Last Tuesday we received a
sal? from Col. W. S Grisham, of Walhalla.
South Carolina. lie cached tho Territory
some four weeks since, und hen viaited the
prominent points with the intention of selec
ting a locution, lie. is much pleased with
this section of the country, and will doubtless
locate hero. lie gavo us a most deplorable
account of a flu i re in his native State, under
negro rule, and says thcro are but few whites
but would glndly emigrate if they could, lie
is heartily sick of the rule of negroes, carpet
baggers and Reulluwags, who have utterly
bankrupted South Carolino, and is desirous
of once, moro living amongst 'white mon.'
Previous to the war, Col. Grisham served
soveral terms in the House of Representatives.
Wc found him a affable and intelligent gen
tleman, and trnst he will become one of us,
as he is one of the sort, of men wo want to set
tle and develop onr Territory.
-,-* -
Camhen, S. (,\, Juno 2?T, 1870.
Tho following gentlemen are appointed the
Executive Committee of tho Union Reform
party, in pursuance of tho resolution of tho
convention :
J. Kershaw, of Kershaw.
William Wallace, of Rivhland.
William T. Gary, of Edgcficld.
S. P. Hamilton, of Chester.
?. W. Soiblcs, of RiohPnd.
J. P. Thomas, of Riohhind.
Henry Molvcr, of Chesterfield.
Y. J. Pope, of Nowberry.
J. A. Hoyt, of Anderson.
Henry Barnes, of Edgoflold'
Ilonry Buist, of Charleston.
' Jonas Byrd, of Chtrleston.
William Wallace, of Union.
Tho mombcrs of the convention aro roques,
ted'to moot in Columbia on Wednesday cvon
ing noxt, Oth of Juiyr
j Wm. M . Sii an non, Pr-eeidont.
_!_"_.".._ '.l!??^?*?***!*?****_ .-.'. ' S - ! IL J J. . ?i'.'J!?*
The Radioal Fart;.
The largo attcnduuoo on Saturday clearly
ovidenece tho lifo, activity and cohceivc pow
er of tho ruling party. From all parts of the
county the colored people flocked to Walhalla,
leaving tho plow and hoo ?dio and tho field
and crop at the mercy of the green king. The
diffusion of education and gonoral intelligence
is tho only suro remedy for this evil. When
the negro can road and understand for him
self, he will perceive oud denounce the low
cuuning und selfish motives of his present ad
visers. Ho will learn that his friendship is
courted for the purposo of private power and
emolument, and at the expense of his own iu- 5
terest and tho good of the country. At pros
ont, ho is but clay iu the hands of tho potter \
and is moulded to suit tho interest of the in- i
tclligent few, who arc daily plundering him |
and the State. When etilightonmeut comes, <
it will be as breath in the nostrils, und the ,
negro will rise up, seeking personal and race .
preferment. The chain will then be broken, I
und Israel will reclaim its own. Tho out- 1
aroppings of this spirit already appear in tho t
meetings held in Charleston last week. The
negro docs not nsk, but demands, a shure in t
the rich spoils hitherto enjoyed by white ron
igades. lie demauds tho office of lieutenant- t
governor, one senator and two representatives \
in Congrcsss, und a fair proportion of the <
State officers. This spirit may be crushed 1
clown for a time, but it will rise again. Its t
ser tai growth and development is tho death ?
kuell of the radical parly. We can hear of 1
it even here, and, ere long, it be as broad as f
the State. It is an encouraging sign of the I
Limes, and should prompt every citizen to <
united und constant effort to better the gov- I
DMinout'il condition of the State. Let every t
me work to this end, Bud hereafter let there i
Ix? moro spirit and earnestness in political I
matters. What boots it to mako a large crop
if your earnings are swallowed up in salaries <
Lo useless oflicors or corrupt expenditures?
The most remunerative harvest for the people <
)f this country would be a successful contest <
igainst the present corrupt administration. ?
thiis end WATCH AM) WultK. t
For the Keoiccc Courier.
Abstract of Proceedings of tho Board of
Trustees of Ncwbcrry College.
Wauiau.a. S. C, ? :
June 2.1th, 1870. \ 1
The President of College made his annual '
report in which he stated that there were on '
the roll eighty-two students, nn increase of .
twenty-five per cent, over last year. The 1
amount of tuition had increased thirty per I
cent. 1
Authority was granted the President to (
confer tho degree of Bachelor of Arts on the '
graduating class.
Reports from the Financial Agent anil Ad
visory Committee informed the Board of pro
gross in raising funds to sustain the College, i
Rev. T. S. Boi nest offered the following : 1
Wlll?KKAS, The citizens of Walhalla have
guaranteed to this Board the undisturbed use ,
of the college building, and the raising of lit ?
ty subscribers to tho one hundred and fifty
subscriber plan, therefore,
Resolved, That we will, in humble claim
upon Almighty God, continue the exercises
of the College, and put its President, Rev. J.
P. Smcltzcr, into the field, in addition to the
agent of the Synod, to raise at least as many
subscribers as will carry out the original plan.
Resolved al. o, That 1). Biomann, A. li.
Norman, J. Schroder, Dr. W. Warne and
Richard ! orchcr, he appointed a committee
to secure at least fifty subscribers to tbc 820
plan, in the upper part of the State, and re
port to Prof. Smcltzcr.
Resolved, That all monies collected by
agents of the College, appointed by this Board,
be forwutded to the Treasurer of College, to
be behl by him, subject to the order of the
President of ttic Hoard.
Resolved, That President of Board be au
thorized to secure and transmit to Treasure"
of College all funds due or in the hands ol
the Financial Agent or Advisory Committee.
The Board expressed its entire satisfaction
with the labors of the Faculty of College, and
increased the salary of Mr. J. 30. Ilouseul, in
the preparatory department.
Resolved, That the Professors be requested
to use their influence and efforts during vaca
tion to Hccure subscriptions and scholars for
our College.
Resol end, That an abstract of our proceed
ings be published in the KkoWBK Cuchiku,
Anderson InteUig'cncer and Ludieran Visi
tor.
JACOB HAWKINS,
Secretary of Board of Trustees.
J?- Anderson hdclligcnecr plctiso copy, j
For the Keoivee Courier. 1
Washington City, >. C, ?
July 1st, 187 . J
To the People of Oconec and Picken?}
Fcu.ow-Citizknb : There are ten or
twelve Democrats in the Senate of the United
States, nod between fifty and sixty Democrats
in the House of Representatives. They arc
all from 0. Northern and WVidern States,
and they are manfully fighting tho battles of
the Democracy of the South, as well as of the
North and West. These men arc the true
friends of the South and of ( Vmstutionul lib
erty, and of the whole country. During the
year that has past, other Democrats have been
elected, from other States, and to-day, ma
jority of the people of the United States are
Democratic in principio, and this will be made
manifest by the elections this fall. If you
want radicalism put down and a good govern
ment established over this whole country?Jet
the Democracy or Oconco und Pickens stand
firm and oust u solid vote against radical ism
this full.
Ibero is a great machino going on In the
Northern and Western State?, and pro long,
Radicalism will bo dead, not ouly. in South
Carolin ?, but hi evor.y State of the Union.?
Let every good citizen of Oooncoand Bickens
do his duty in tho pwsont oontost, and'oll
will bo well. The Democrat' of tho Noitli
and West send greetings to the South and
say that all will bo well in October next.
llespcotfully, your follow-citizen and obo
dient sor.vanty
EDWARD F. STOKES. j'
l'or the ICeowce Courier.
llailroad Meeting.
According to arrangement, tho citizens of
Ptekeus County met to consider the propriety
of ratifying tho subscription of $100,000,
inado by tho County Commissioners, to tho
Air-Line Hail road.
(Jen. P. N. Cai vin was culled to tho Chair,
and W. l?. ilolcouibo requested to act as
Scoretury.
Tho Chairman introduced F. 11. McBce,
Esq. who briefly explained the object of the
meeting, and glanced at tho many advantages
we would derivo from the construction of this
road through our country, ivc. lie then in"
produced C;ipt. \V. E. Karle, of ?rconvillo,
who, in his usual happy style, showed that
the Air-Lino Huilroud would necessarily be
Lho great route of travel, as w ill as tho near
est, cheapest nnd best routo for freight and
express between New York and New Orleans,
md therefore wnsobliged to be a paying road.
Jailed attention to the contract which has
jeen entered into with responsible parties for
:ho completion of the road in two years;
ihowed that it was the most remarkable con
tact ever made for the construction of uny
oad in America. They, the contractors,
aking in payment for construction, &c,
5800,000 stock, showing thoreby their entire
confidence in the road asa paying institution?
thing that those wealthy New Enginnd con
ductors never fail to sec. In making this
lubseription wo become stookholdcis, and
vili, therefore, have a paying investment, in
?tcad of giving to tho road ?100,000 ; said
.hat he had no interest in this road, save that
)f a common interest with all the citizens of
Ibis couoty ; that it was a necessity with us
0 have this road, in order to dovelopo the
inmenso resources of this beautiful country,
to. There will be, in the event the road
uns through this county, at least 25 milci"
if road to build, which, at an estimate of
?80,000 per mile, will requirenti expenditure
>f $750,000, which must be. spent in this
jounty, the advantage of which to our people
vould be incalculable. The contract provides
hat. the road shall be built- in two years from
?ext September, hence the subscription will
lavo to be paid in eight quarterly installments
if $12,50 ' each, no bugbear in the bonds,
is they will be issued quarterly, which makes
,hc burden inuelt lighter than if all were to
;ic issued immediately ; explained the matter
if interest, on bonds, and showed conclusively
'.hat the taxes Could not be increased by this
subscript ion more than ten cents on the dui
lar. The people of Pievens will derive more
Vom the building of 25 miles of road through
heir county than the people of Greenville
an from the building of 10 miles, and slu
H:i8 by. a vote of 5 to 1 made a subscription
)f ?250*000,? so that Greenville has nssumed
much heavier burden than the people of
I'ickens are asked todo; said the. people ot
Piokens had never hud a question of so much
importance to them and posterity to pass
upon, and it will be for them to say by their
voto on tho HUth dny of July next, what
Pichona shall Mo. Will you vote for the sub
scriptum and thereby secure the great bene
fits that must, accrue from the building of the
road through your county, or throw nwi.y this
golden opportuni I y?it is for you to say The
t ixes will not be as great the third as tlie
first year, then you will have your bonds, on
which you will receive the interest, und the
property of the road will be taxed, and will
pay one half the county tax. Ile then alili
ded to the advantages to be gained in trans
poi tation of salt, sugar, &C., showing the great
reduction in freight, ite., closed bis remarks;
when T. Q. Donaldson, Esq., was introduced,
who said this enterprise is one of sufficient
importance to claim your mature considera
tion. It is proposed to build connecting
link from Charlotte, N. C. to Atlanta, Ga ,
and it is proposed to run the road through
this county, if the people of the county, by
their votes on tho 80th of July, endorse the
subscription of S100,000 proposed by the
County Commissioners. This is the most
beautiful country in the world. Nature has
dono more, for it than any country 1 have
ever seen, We only need tho Air-Line llail
road to develop its resources and induce ini
migration, and then we will bo all right.?
We can raise any tiling here that can be raised
in Kentucky, and even more cotton, and can
equal or cxccll the valley of the Mississippi
in raising clover and other grasses. Lime is
the only thing needed und that can be had in
any quantity at from 15 to 25 cents per
bushel when this road is built. This is a fast
ngo and if we eapoct to keep uo With it wo
must be up and doing, or We will be run over.
By voting for this subscription we do more
for posterity than we could do in any other
way. There is an objection that railroads
decrease the price of corn nnd increase Mie
price of labor, hut that is owing to the fact
that the laborers of this country have gone to
other parts of the country to build railroads,
where they can get bettor wages than wo can
it {ford to pay, hence the necessity of going to
work on this road, and they will then have
inducements to return. It is to tho interest
of every poor man, every working man,'every
farmer, und every professional man to vote for
this enterprise. Greenville would be'is great,
a market as Augusta or Charleston, which
will save to tho planter transportation, com
missions, &o, eu?icient to more than than
repay interest on subscription. The timber
on t i e latida will bo worth more than land'
and timber Oro now worth. It will build up
factories, iV?i Tho Vaino of- land will be
greatly enhanced, because the products will
be worth inoro and there will be. ready sale
for llie.tn. The Interest i? all you will be ex
peeled to pay, then you have I ho bonds, which
will bo worth par. livery mun wlio goce
any whore bus to go 118 miles to start.', which
costs him not less than >':!;>, this will piiy tile
additional tux of one-half dozen of the weal
thiest men in this county, ?vo. Closed with
mi apponi to the colored voters toc?me to the
polls on thoftOth, and voto, to a man, for the
subscription, as a matter of self interest, if
fiumi no other motive.
An Executive Committee of forty was or
dered to be appointed' by the Ohair, to issnv
an addi ess to tho people of Piokens County,
to bo pnhlibhed immediately and distributed^
throughout' the county.
Meeting iidjournod to Tuoadny of July,
Court.
F- N'. GAllVIN, Ch'r'n.
W. E. Holcomiik, Seo'y.
' ViokoD8)G. ILj Jttly 1, L870.
!'.'.*!.'" SS '..?*B? * ".. '.' ...A..'1*g "^?jtMWOrfi
/''?>? //<? Kcowcc Courier.
Atlanta and lliohmond Air-Line Railway.
Tho delegates appointed to represent Oco
noo nt tho annual meeting of tho Stockholders
of the Air-Lino Railroad in Atlanta, on tli?
28th ultimo, report a full attendance at the
meeting, tho Counties of Anderson, Green
villo and Spartanburg being also represented.
The Georgia Air Lino Railroad and tho
Air-Line Railroad of South Carolino effected
a consolidation und? r tho nume of tho Atlan
ta and Richmond Air-Line Railway Compa
ny- %
The following officers of the uow company
wero elected : President, A. L. Duford}
Directors, A. Austell, S. R Iioyt, A. Mur
phy, K. P. Uowoll and E. M. Johnson, of
Qeorgia ; W. K. Eusloy, J. W. Ilaniucn,
Cabrici Cannon nnd J. P. Reed, of South
Carolina ; It. Y. Mo Aden, of North Carolina ;
J. Wilcox Rrown, of Baltimore.
Tho President's report showed twenty
miles of the road completed, and thirty three
miles moro to Gaiusvillc, Ga., under contract
to be. finished by 1st January, 1871, and from
Gainsville to Charlotte, North Carolina, un
der contract, to be fluished by May 1st, 1872*
President Buford assured us that, at the car*
liest practicable day, a l.'<o would bo survey
ed, from T?galo River, through Walhalla, to'
Greenville.
Upon the adjournment of the meeting Col.
B. Y. Sage, the Chief Engineer, proceeded
to North Carolina, for the purposo of loca
ting the Road from Charlotte to Greenville,
This will enable tho contractors to proccid
with the work from both ends of tho Road,,
keeping all hands busy, and greatly facilita
ting the progress of tho Ro;'d.
The delegates with great pleasure return
their thanks to President Buford and Engi
neer Sage for courtesies extended to them by
those gentlemen.
Respect fully submitted.
O. M. DOYLE, n , .
WlllTNEB SYMMES, } ^10?a1( 8?
W Anil ( , July 1.?The Senate re
sumed the consideration of the tax bill.?
There was a spirited discussion on the pros
position to tax incomes from government
bonds live per cent. The nmendoient was
rejected. The fiscal voto on striking out the
income lax was yeas 201, Hays .21. 'This
vote is regarded as a finality Upon this ques
tion. An amendment was adopted, provid
i-i?r that the tax on salaries of government of
ficers shall eease August 1st.
in the House the funding bill wan report
ed by the Ways and Means Committee It
was taken up and passed. The hill author
izes the issue of (me thousand millions bonds,
redeemable in 80 years, at 4 per cent, interest,
exempt from tax by the tlliitod States or
States ; t 10 bonds lo be. mid at par, and the
proceeds devoted to tho redemption of 6.20
bonds at par value. It also authorizes tho
Secretary of the Treasury to receive gold ou
deposit in sums of not less than ono thousand
dollars for which certificates arc to bo issued
bearing 3 per cent. These deposits mny bo
withdrawn at any time on thirty days' notico.
Seventy five per cent, of these deposits is to
be used in redeeming bonds. The. bitl directs
that, all bonds purchased by the Secretary of
the Treasury, and now held in the Treasury
shall be cancelled and destroyed, and all
bonds redeemed hereafter shall be cancelled
and destroyed, and deducted from the out
standing debt.
Havana. July 2.?A meeting of planters
and wealthy slaveowners was holdat the
Governor General's palace last night. The
parties were Unanimous in their approval of
the abolition of slavery by the Cortes of the
mother country, and in their disposition to
obey the laws, hut request that they may bo
consulted as to the manner of carrying out
tho law so as to prevent the negroes from bo
coming vagrants, and also to organize a sys
tem by which the agricultural interests will
bo maintained. ffiaves will remain with their
present masters, but will be placed under con
tract, and will receive the samo pay for their
sor vi ces ?s \> paid to other freed mou.
There aie about the usual number of chol
era oases daily ; seven deaths yesterday.?
There is no pcroeptiblo increase in deaths
from vomito. Small pox is quiet prevalent.
Charleston; June 30 ?The steamship
Tennessee, which left this poi t for New York,
on Tuesday evening, was discovered to bo on.
fire, in the lower hold, forty miles NOrth-casfc
of Cape Romain, last evening. Captain Chi
chester ran in for the shore and scuttled the
steamer, in ten feet water. Tho passengers
and crew wero safely landed' on the boaob.?
The weather was clear. The sicamor (City.
Point has left here to go to tho assistali en- off
the passengers, nnd the revenue cutter Win;
II. Seward left Wilmington fur the same pur
pose. The Tennessee is valued at 8250.000,.
nnd is one of tho fine new iron steamers roocnt
ly ndded to the New York lino. Tho compa
ny will putnnothov steamship on tho line ab;
unco..
- --?? * A- .
?* Mrs. Henry Ilatbwny, of South Ad
ams, Massachusetts, iho mother of mum
daughters in succession, gave birth to a son,,
last week, in the 52d year of her age.
Tho Viceroy of E'gvpt expects to*
realize frlO.OOO.OOO by tho sale of lands ad
joining tho Suez Canal.
S pO ci i ?b 1 ?St otio?s.
X OAHD.
I DEC L'Alt ? myself a Candidato for School'
Commissioner. If elected i I will givo $7.0.00,,
out of my salary, to caoh township, to assist,
somewhat, in t\o diffmion of intolligonco. Ili
making this proposition to the voters of Oconco,
I am nctuatcd only by a motivo todo tho voung
forks all tho good I can, * s
July JUS70 3i> ,ix ^ ,?
"W/wn know/edge inhealth o?jbe?^? j?we~r~7r,
till should learn tlin.t ?^MTJvU BITTKK& is.
the best Tonic and most doligl^Ygl eto'maijhio '
in use.
No moro Sick Boadacho, no more Dyspopeia,
no moro Ibdljjostlon, no moro Pllosj no'inoro
Chills, no nioro tdvor Complaint, no moro
Jaundico, no more Pajn in the ltyofct, no more
Kidney P>oasos, no moro ?nstiven?M, no more
Bjaartburn. ^ ^ ^ ^
lfll?L isacortain git'nr?ntoo agajrist'?ll tuee?.
(JietrQauif^ cooiplain|s.' '