Keowee courier. (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, August 06, 1869, Image 1
lilil?.
CM ike night the day, thon can'et not then he Jahc to any man.'*
VOL. IV..NO. 33
V X. R ? B T j? -
\ ?he Award of the Bine Ridge Railroad
I Contract.
I WHAT THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE HAVE
1 TO BAY ON THE SUBJEOT.
t ?n the ??Daily News" Of tho 17th instant
* -appeared a letter from Columbia, containing
What purported to be a statement dorived from
".first rat? sources," of the clroumslnnces at
tending tho recent letting of the work on tho
Blue Ridge Railroad, and ulsoof the amount?
of tho various proposals, ond the prieta at
whioh Criswcll & Co. obtaiucd tho award of
thc eoutraot.
Tho writer, "Lux," has fallcu into a fow
errors of fuct and figures, mid that tho public
may bo fully iuformcd upon the matter, tho
following corrections of bis statements aro
mado from thc official records of tho proceed
ings of tho Executive Commit tee :
The lowest bid received under thc odver
tiscmcnt waB $7,252,099.48; tho highest
$10,160,056.94. Tho other bids wore inter
mediate between these oxtremcs-that of
eriswell & Co. being $9,060,527.46. Tho
Executive Con.n itt c having decided to re
ject all these proposals under thc terms of tho
advertisement, all tho bidders were invited to
a conference with tho committee, and were
advised of tho action taken upon the bids, and
made acquainted with the reasons therefor.
At this conference wcrcprcsont all the bid
ders savo ono. All were permitted to submit
new proposals upon thc new basis laid down
by tho committee Under this arrangement
fpur proposals were received and considered
by tho committee, of which thc highest
amounted to $7,333,420.53, and tho lowest
to $8,707,051.01. The party who made thc
proposal under thc advertisement of 87,590,
000 in which "Lux" seems to take a peculiar
interest, now put his proposul at 8900,000,
' ooo.
.Some advantages wore ofFercd in tho de
??-.??t^'k tx* Oio.nr?otblt??JO.^hv>.?Jie..hjahcst bi?^
ders. (Criswcll & Co.,) which lcd tho coi
ruittco to pursue negotiations with them ; ni
the proposition having been submitted
them that the}' should reduco their bid bck
tho lowest, viz. : to SS,700,000, and tlx
having acceded to this, thc company still ha
i Og thc bcneCt of tho advances of doti
heretofore mentioned, tho award was made
them UH tho lowest and best bidders.
TliBt tliero is room for honest difieren
of opinion ns to the expediency of tho polic
pursued by tho committee in thc rejection
all tho original proposals, is not denied,
is also possible that they erred in preform
the proposal of Messrs. Criswcll & Co., ns mo
advantageous to tho company than those
tho other bidders.
Thc committee, however, feel that they cn
abundantly justify tho soundness of the
judgment on those points to the Hoard of D
rectors, nnd to the public.
Rut thc point now made is that tho Icttin
was perfectly fair and open, conducted accon
ing to usage, aud that the committee not onl
bud thc right, but it was their duty, to cot
sider all collateral advantages offered to th
coinpuny by thc bidders, as well us thc price
affixed to thc different items of work.
Tho work 'was finally awarded to Criswol
& Co., at 68,700,000, or 87651.61 below th
lowest bid from other parties, and tho com
raitteo (uil to seo that in making (hut awar<
they have betrayed tho trust reposod ii
.them.
Tho statement of "Lux" "thai *u0ro Wfll
Other bids us responsible in ovory way
$8,000,000 a., J 'r.88' but 11,0 *9,000,000 bid
WM'accepted, is wholly om>?e?y.f?!
Under the captions of "tho prico of thc
trork,'' '?Lux" given the prices of Criswell's
bid as compared with other proposals. Ile
doe? not say in so many words that theso are
the, pri?e* at whioh tho work was awarded,
Lut fae eertafnly would havo tho public infer
that those 'aro thc prices.
Kow ?lioso prices coincide nearly with th OJ-o
.f Oriswell & Co.'? first bid, but this.bid was
tweeted with all others, OH has boon heroin*
Ibofore ?tated, and the work was awarded to
t'bovn ?t a reduction in total amount of 8900,
000 frofow that first proposed, and of course
at a corresponding roduotion in prioes for ma
terials and. work-. * Tho Executive Comtn?ttoo
have accepted tho bid that thoy heliovo to bo
t(^o most judioiouM and advantageous to thc
.company, if oavriod out io good faith hy the
contractors.
I ir wrong, or orrorhas booh obramittod, lot
tho responsibility rest on tho moinhers of tito
committed present. The undersigned will
boar their y^tt.
Sjs^fwL^ ?X W.-HABBISON, I
'his waa dot?e*rw^d e*0?cio mouiborof J???o?tlvc
'^?ffV s. CAMDON,
1 !.*. v^Hof Exoouttvo Commit.
M. : ??? ? ii -Irtl?iriii r
the In du oo me n ts Offered to Emigrants to
South Carolina, f
We dip tho following communication from
the columns of tho "Cincinnati Commercial''
of tho 13th instant :
STATE OP SOUTH CAROLINA, S
BUREAU or AGRIGULTURAL STATISTICS, Y
Columbia, S. C., 1869. )
Sir : Senator Robertson, of this State, bas
forwarded mo your lottor of tho 20tb ult., in
quiring Vrbut work contains the most informa
tion in regard to tho agricultural resources of
this StatO, with tho request that I shull fur
nish yo? with a oopy.
I rogrot to say that heretofore wo have boon
compelled to rely entirely upon tho census
reports bf tho United States, as no provision
was over modo by tho State Government to
procure such information, nor bas private en
terprise, as far as I am apprised, evor oxorted
itself in that direction. Tho present General
Assembly, however, with a lively appreciation
of tho advantages derived by otheV States
from thc possession of full reports of their ag
ricultural resources and productions, created
a Bureau of Statistics which is now being or
ganized, and will hereafter Supply a deficien
cy that has lately become moro and moro man
ifest, ns under tho operation of tho free labor
system wo advance steadily to a oondition of
permanent prosperity. A few weeks official
experience OB Commissioner of that Bureau
hus ni ready acquainted mo with n multitude
of facts which would long since have largely
contributed to attract tho labor and capital
which recently gravitated hithorward, had
they been opportunely and properly brought
to publio attention.
Scarcely one-fourth of this State bas over
been tilled, and tho residuo now Hos in orig*
iunl forest. Suoh of it as hasjbeon improved,
even by tho almost primitive system of agri
culture heretofore prevailing in South Caro
liua has yielded harvests which, in general
compare favorably with the most prolific lands
of the West, and iu many oases fur surpass
thom in variety and abundanoo of their pro
n. ductions. Ovnr W..?M?&S?J ^usliols^of
id wheat havo, ordinary cultivation, frcquoui
to been modo to an aero in this State, and thc
iw are instances, sinoo tho close of tho \\
?y where, by good ploughing and a moderate v
v. of manure, three hundred, bushels of co
iii Iinvo been gitborodin tho samo aroa. Und
to my personal observation two. hundred a
twelve bushels wcro made onoue aero, willi
co thc corporato limits of this oily last soosc
>y ou loud that can hardly bo classed ordinal
nf and yet is confidently oxpooted that tho sai
It soil will, with tho employment of a little mc
,g enro, yield a third larger orop.
ro Prior to 1800, our averaged harvest ji
0f acre, according to tho oflioial reports of t
United Statos, was. six hundred pounds
,n cotton, twenty five bushels of corn, flfte
jr bushels of whoat, forty bushols of barley, for
?. bushels of rico, ono hundred bushols of Irli
and three hundred bushels of sweet potato<
g and this despite tho carelessness of slave 1
\. bor, thc luck of improved agricultural impl
y monts, tho parsimonious uso of manures, ai
many other disadvantages of a similar oho
c acter. Since tho oloso of the war this ave
," ago has boon largely increased under tho o
eration of the free labor syatom, and will, b
ll yond qnostion, bo greatly uugmonted by
u liberal uso of modern fertilizing agon o?os.
Our climate aud soil Aro adapted to tl
] growth of tho most of tho grain and fruits <
j a moro Northorly lotltudo, almost as muob i
os to that of thoso whioh are naturally fourj
j to prosper boro, and it has beoo said wit
, groat truth, that thoro is soarcely u^foot in th
domuin of South Carolina whoro n plac
woild not ?0U"sh. In the distribution <
tho seasons wO oro po?'-^arly^ blessed, it boin
neither too warm nor too oo.1'? ?ero as in th
States of th? West and North. Th? plante
IOROS but fow laboring days iii tho^yoar an
enjoys the .inestimable advantages of a HW
ocasi?n of orops. Thus, ho U onoblod to prc
' duoo ootton of long and short staple, rice, ur
land and swamp, f oro, whoat, ryo, oats, bal
loy, tobacoo, peas, homfV **ftx? noT8? *? ? nn
evory variety of garden ^ogotable. Tn a
parts of tho State grapes grow* abm. .antlj
whilst poaches, apple*, pears, aprils, "?
and other fruit? of olmosfc overy desorip MO
aro raised in immonso quantities y X>f pcaohc
alono; n single.county sends to the city o
New York hundredo of thousands of bushed
In bri of, South Carolina preso? ts, in hor pc
, aliar looation and advantages, induoomont
j to, farrows such os cannot bo surpassed b
ihosb of any other State ,io tho Untom Thes
sho holds out with open hands, and cordial!
invites tho'ohildrcn of every seotion and elim
to draw their sustenance from hoy fruitfii
and generous bobbin. With the pleasnni du
ty of extending this invitation t am uffloiall
oharged, and, in furth?rahoo of it, I eba
always bo happy to furnish any Ihformatio
1 Jn rofcronco to'tho various restir?os pf th
Sta to which may be desired by yourself dr th
publlo generally.
. I am, vory respectfully,
Corawbteio'nor, ?v.
U?i?Amia??.
? "The Old Spirit in Abbeville."
! If wo bad notjjo^familiarizod ad nat??
cum to tho falsifications of tho Radioes overy
whero, wo might oxprcss surprise at tho ar
ticle with the obovo caption, taken from tho
South Carolina Ropublioao. We, venturo to
assert that not ono of our readers, Radioola
not oxoopted, if he haa a glimmering of hon
esty, and is not afraid to toll tho truth, will
hcsitato to pronounoo tho said artiolo a sbeor
fabrication from beginning to end. Io our
last issue, we stated tho faots with rogard to
the ocourronocs of luBt Saturday week, and
wbloli ore tho very rojerso of the statements
made by tho South Carolina Ropublloan. A
oollision was provontcd by the kindly inter
position of on Episcopal olorgymnn, and not
by thc constabulary %oo. So far from being
disposod to violooeo' our people aro ready to
listen to reason; and so far from there being
any necessity for tho prcsonco of tho eonsta*
bulary foroo, there is not a man in tho Dis
trict HaMo to arroyt who would not give him
self np to Sheriff Cuson.
We have yet to hoar of tho' ' first instance,
in whioh the Sheriff has been resisted, or in*:
any way hindered in tho disobargo of his
duties. We are constrained to boliovo. that,
thero is ia somoquortors a settled purposo to
provoke.our pooplo to nets of violon oe, th ut
thero may bo tho shadow of an OXOUBO for
anning tho militia, eusponding tho writ of
babona corpus, and dedaring martial law, in
this Uistriot. Tho only purpose whioh tho
constabulary foroo ha* subserved is that of
giving provocation to bur people So far tho
interior designs of tho onomies of our peaco
have failed, and, we must confess, that
WO have regarded with surprise, ns well a?
admiration, the patience and forbearance of
our citizens. Pespito the diabolical sobornes
of tho malignants, wo do hopo, that our citi
zens will be able to endure to tho ond, and by
their continued quiet demoanoj, infix moro
deeply tho brand of falsehood upon their de
famers.
TICK Cit*-?tfilUT IN ABWEVIIXK.
Thornie? spirit of bitterness and violence
^".^^bo'eolorod people scorns to bo reviv*
ro lng in Abbeville. The (Minuit olnves"
tigation and tho State Police report a growl
'? spirit of hostility and many outrages up
unoffending Union people. As an exam]
3^ of tho reokloss bullying of some of tho oitizc
of that notorious county, on Fridey last t
n drew thoir knives on ono of tho State cous
? bios. We did not learn whether they w<
fi arrested--if not, tho constable oortainly foil
10 to do bis duty, p
We are also informed by private lottortl
on Saturday last, eight men, "armod to t
,r teeth," m a vebed into town (at Abbeville
0 H.,) aud attomptod to got up a row, but w<
' provontcd by tho prompt and decided acti
n of tho State Police thoro. Our informe
? docs not state that any arrest? wore modo, t
1 udds that thero ore in tho county two ba?
of bushwhaokora, and that the. present Sti
*;. police foroe is only ablo to protoot tho oitizc
' in the towns without affording - n ny assister
to oouutry people on plantations, Every d
& colored pcoplo aro coining into town oompla
ing of having boon Mhipped, and in ma
* .ways lUttlUoatcd, and ruu off thoir places
tho whites.
>. ; AU this should bo promptly stopped. Tl
;.' limo has oortainly oomo when forboaron
J toward suoh ruffianUm has ceased to bo
virtue.. Tho colored peoplo have labor
* hard, ond undor most discouraging oiroui
stances; but trusting onco more to tho fi
1 promises of tho land owners have put in tbi
1 oropa-watohed and tilled them with oai
i and the whites hovo forborne to seriously n
lost them titi they find the oropa need liti
or no more attention till harvest time, wh
tho whites sook every occasion possible for
disturbance, heat, outrage and drive thc
poor harmless families from their homes
and tor what ? Pirat, to rob thom of th<
hard earned crops. Second, to distress ai
starve if possible thoso they so bitterly hs
and have eo oruolly wronged, These wretc
08 doubtless) used to boliovo in slavery ai
praotlo? it-^-but slavery is only anothor nat
for robbery) they oanqot have slavery now
name, so they determino to hold to tho su
Mtanoo aa long na possible. But our govoi
mont ?J <lu,t0 strong enough now to prott
every oilispn, bowovor humble or obso?i
and whatever ia noonary to aocoraplish
should bo sp co di ly provided*.
AND ?? EOOBHEtD.
Ia Elgoftold affaira are evon moro unei
tied than itt Abbaviljo--tho aplrli more vi
<\i?UlYO and murderous: "vVe ?oar,bf ban
being organized and armed to reitst the la
and of instaooes of colored people being nu
dored or run off, and their Uvea ihreniohod
they returned, abd of State and ladera) o
oor? notified to leave. Tbl? ?tate of Mitti
will doubtlosa r^olvo prdpor attention
due time by the government;
Vfom v?ba^ ia taking plaoo in this abo
named counties, tho duty of our party, and
of every State and County ofJ&oial ia unmis
takable. Speoiai and full protection must bo
afforded for overy man whose lifo or property
is tn on need. At whatever cost or effort we
must notx fail in thia. Tho weak must bo
protected-while the perpetrator of .these
fiendish outrages should bo brought to sore
and merited punishment.
Abbeville Prent.
< Longstreet, Hood and Beauregard
A correspondent of tho "Boston Travoler"
writes from Now Orleans :
''Into the uncompleted customhouse, upon
wbioh Cen. Beauregard was working when
he abandoned architecture for tho Cold, we
went, admiring the grand design and tho
ponderous masonry of tho building. In the
rooms where the troops were quartered during
the war, wo found tho desks of busy olerks
surrounded by piles of official papers and
bundlos of red tape. In tho basement was
the postoflico, oooupying nearly the whole
floor, the way to which is up tho same old
riokety plank stairs, is the room occupied by
Gen. Longstreet.
"Ho was tbero when wo went in, and
greeted us in a very cordial manner, appear
ing as much at homo as any other man should
in a fut oustomhouse o iii co. If a man ever
has reason to smile, it is when be gets into
tho customhouse ; for it is one of the neatest,
prettiest, jolliest, laziest positions ever held
by man.
"General Hood is ruuning a commission
house on tho second floor of a stono building
on a sido street. He was very soeiable, and
talked freely about the warj and said ho bad
dono, and would do the samo fighting ovor
again if ho had a chance. tie said
when ho succeeded GeneralJohnston in com
mand of tho westorn Confederate army he
know the gamo was up. Ho was only
fighting to save his honor. Tho - ' rovolut iou'
was crushed when Vicksburg* fell, and bo said
co at the time. He said it was painful for
him to talk about tho lost causo, and he did
not like to recall tho war.
"Gonoral Beauregard is 'President of the
?New Orleans and Jackson railroad, and bad
?I,. ? . " . - -vbio-front building in
B his office m a hne in???,.
n .the wealthiest part of the city. Ho ma
0 little or no reference to the war, but conf?n
8 his conversation to the commoroial convent!
0 and the condition of the railroads. Frc
what he said and our own experience, we oe
6 eluded that ucarly all tho railroads in t
South . wero almost as bad stock to invest
as Southern Confederacy bonds. Nearly (
* cry ono had borrowed monoy at tho Nor
' boforo tho war, and whon tho Confedera
' confiscated ull moneys, duo Northern cr?dite
J they paid these sums to 'tho powers tl:
1 were j' and being now obliged to pay thc
J debts to tho lawful creditors, they havo I
1 como poor as a chinch mouse.
i The Suez Canal
i Tho "Now York Herald" has an article i
i tho opening of tho Suez Canal, whioh tak
plaoe in September next. It gathers fro
all aocounts that this occasion, wbioh col
brates the connection of the Bed Sea ai
Indian Ooorm with the Mediterranean ai
'tho Atlantic, will be conducted with a roy
gathering and regal splendors nover surpasse
or approaohed in tho grandest celebrations
anoiout or modern timos. It says all the p
tent?tes and powers of tho great divisions
the earth will bo represented on the oooasio
Tho Empress Eugenio, in tho namo of Pram
and this FranooE-gyptian work, is to assi
ia the ooremonies t ono or more of the princ
and prinoosaoa of England will bo present, ar
tho viceroy of Egypt will devote 1,000,0C
frances in behalf of the representutivee of tl
newspaper press. 200 Europoan journa
will bo roprosented, and altogether the col
bration io dos ti nod to bo ono of tho wo mic
of tho modorn world. It says :
The idea of a?hjpoanal across tho dose
Isthmus of Suoz, between sixty and se von
mi ice, is older than tho Pyramids; but lil
tho mystery of tho inundations and tho souro
of the mighty Kilo, it has passed down to ot
nineteenth oentury for its prootloal solutioi
An English oxploror, Slr Samuel Baker, ha1
lng oomoplotoly solved the Pfilo souroes, i
unfailing stream and its annual overflow, h
boen commissioned by the Egyptian Pool
on a largo and I i boral ?on lo, to head an exp
dition to tho groat Nile lakes of tho oquato
inviow of making the longth of Egypt tl
length of tho river, which flows through soi?
thirtv-fivo degrees of latU**^ On the or
bani, soi^c Frentjli , c>
the feasibility of. Uv
engages tho Fwno.
upon tho wild Ara
bringing tho ioflii
and ibo best ?ppli
E?rdpdan powors ? ? ? ,
ohtldres, of the di J
key. thor,, who ow ff
land and FranSo^V- --^NN*'-?^
. hte progresivo ab l^-^^Mrsr;*^^?
Facts for the People
MIK RINO THAT RULES AT WASHINGTON.
Tho following is from a Fourth of July
oration at Xenia, Ohio, by Brovet Brigadier
General Donn Piatt :
Last fall a distinguished journalist eont mo
to Washington with instructions to look im
partially at the transactions there, and write
the truth, regardless of consequences. I did
my best to comply with his request. I
strove to lift myself above partisan considera
tions and feelings, nnd give to print a fair
statomont of all that could bo seen. I say it
now, as I wrote it thou, with a sickened heart,
that we have tho most corrupt govornmont in
tho World. It is run by riugs. There is no
moneyed interest in the land that is without
its rings in Washington. Wo havo railroad
rings, landjobbing rings,- Indian Buroau rings,
whiskey rings, protection rings, that branch
off in every conceivable direction. Aud they
wore intriguing, oauoussing, boring, and,
through wino and women, baiting without
cessation.
I do not wish to be understood as charging
that a majority of our representatives in Con
gress aro dishonest mon. On the contrary, I
was surprised to find that, living in this at
mosphere and under those influences, there
were so many puro and upright men. But
I will say, without fear of successful contra
diction, that adding tho incapables to tho
rogues they aro made tho majority.
Not the least disheartening part of all this
is to bo found in the utter indiffcrenoo with
whioh the public at largo regard all this. It
is no longer a ahorno to steal. It has ceased
to be a dishonor to defraud. I saw sonators
who carno to Washington with scarcely mouey
enough to pay boarding house bills, rolling
over tho streets in splendid equipages, and
entertaining society in palatial residences
They are now millionaires, and not only toi
orated, but flattered, sought and sued by mer
and women who would he honest woro it"th<
fashion to affect that virtuo ; and if you turc
from men who have made their fortunes ou
of their places, it is to staro ot men win
bought thoir way io.
ELEGANCE DOES NOT MAKE A HOME.
T never saw a garment too fine for man o
. ?~ '-!-<.- f0
i maid; there was novor u ontm iou
3 a cobbler, or cooper, or king, to sit in ; nc
- a house too fino to shelter the human h<
. These elements about us, tho gorgeous f
a tho imperial sun, are no, toogood for tho
i man raoc. Elegance fits mau. But do
. not value these tools of housekeeping a li
i more than they aro worth, and somet?
f mortgage a homo for the mahogany we wc
a bring into it ? I had rather cat my din
t off the head bf a barrel, or dress after
) fashion of John tho Baptistin tho wildern
- or sit on & blook all my lifo, than const
myself beforo I got to a home, and tal?
much pains with the outside that tho im
was as hollow as an empty nut. Beauty
' great thing, but beauty of garments, ho
and furniture is n very tawdry ornament c
pared with dom cati o lovo. AU the elega
in tho world will not make a homo, uv.
would give moro for a spoonful of real hot
love than for shiploads of furniture; and
tho gorgeousness that ell th? upholsterer/
tho world could gothor together.-Theou
Parker.
----??.??
A GRAVE QUESTION.-Tho Frenoh At
emyof Sciences has boon considering
subject of burial grounds, and ooo of its m
bora, M. Chorlos do Froyoioot, reconnue
. that vaults oomposod of stone or briok sho
bo abolished, as they have a tendonoy to
teoeify tho mophitlo exhalations. All <
fins should bo deposited in tho oarth, wh
lo a short tinto will absorb all tho noxi
gases. Evory burial ground must bo tl
oughly drained and thickly planted with tr
whioh purify th? atmosphere by the i
amount of oxygen whioh they produce ; i
finally, no now oe m o tories should be ni loi
to bo opened within a regulated dista
from any town or vi llago.
LARGE trocs, evergreens or deciduous,
bo safely removed, and tho most of tho r<
preserved, if a moist day be seleetod.
d??p?r?te need try n moonlight night. I
the sun that docs tho mischief. Tree r<
stands currents of hot air about r.s well
fish do. Small tree* aro boiter every way
?ono can welt. Tho man who has not
'^fM the pleasure of watehing growth
THE RETURN OF Soui'rtBuNEita FROM,
BRAZIL.-At the closo of tho rebellion a corY
siderablo number of Southerners, shrinking ;
from tho dreaded couscquonoes of tko triumph
of Fedora! Oovorninont, organized eo'oriiieifly
expeditions from Mobile, Charleston. Balti
more and Nov? York-whoro thoy woro joined ;/
by certain Northern emigrants-toBtatil.*-*?
In the Brazilian empire tho Southerners
hoped to find in the existonooof nogro Jlavcry
a guarantee for somothing like tho advantages ?
which thoy used to claim in bohalf o their "
own "peculiar institution" before it hal boc?Vo^
destroyed by tho war. Thoy had net tho , ,
slightest idoa that negro equality, as well airy |^
nogro slavery, was possible in Brazil. j Moro- f j
ovor, they had boen misled by glowijig dca- >X
oriptions of thc prodigious fertility of frazil,
ian soil, and the inexhaustible wealth of
Brazilian diamonds, and thoy were not aware
of what an ineffectual struggle had been main
tained for centuries by civilized man Against
tho overpowering forces of nature in -that
strange land. Tho last of tho home sick
American colonists arrived in New York, on
Sunday evening, on board the United States
steam frigate Guerri?re, from Kio Janeiro.
Tho Norther nora among thom aro ?atisfiod
that this is a bettor country for immigration
than fdr o m migration, and tho Southerners
are now ready to profer thoir old homes.
They agree that, after all, tho United States.'
will do to live and dio in. Tho most tempt
ing offers on tho part of tho Emp?rer of
Brazil will not tempt thom to emigrate again.
EXCESSIVE READING.--Among, other
prevalent vices it would scorn that thc vtoe of
exoossive reading has dono a good doal of
harm, and is all tho moro hurtful because- wo
aro used to think it a virtue to be encouraged.
Indulgenoo in reading whatover taxes our idle
fanoy is gradually ruinous to our intellectual
tone, and if looked for there might bo found
as curious eases of moral delirium, dyspepsia,,,^,
and dooay from tho abuse of mental stimulants S
as there are records of phy&ioal injury by
gluttony. Not haying tlio bala nco of practi
cal experience given by hard work pf any
kind, the unfortunates who aro a prey to lit
erature and loisuro soon succumb to the iner?^
tia induood by thoir daily surfeit of idoas.
Thoy grow moro dependent on tho judgment
of others than the most ignorant serfs of the
darkest ages, and yiold thou ^oscienttos to
tho control of their prophets with a slavish
facility that would have astonished a grand
inquisitor. There aro many symptoms of tho
discaso evident to any looker-on in society.
Every one must notioo tho rareness of good
talk, tho increase of recklessness, tho craving
for excitement, tho nocossity of material lux
uries that all indicate woakening of the wilt
and dcoay of the judgment.
AXAI.Y7.INQ A WOMAN.-A 'celebrated
Parisian belle, who had acquired tho habit of
whitewashing hersolf-so to speak-from tho
soles of her feot to the root? of her hair with
chemically prepared cosmotios, ono day took
a medical bath, and on omorging from it way
horrified at finding hcrslf as black as an Ethi
opian. Tho transformation was completo.
Not n vostige of tho supreme Oauoasria^ rac
|>c$8 loft, lier physician was sent for in alii
and haste. ^ On his arrival he laugh
immoderately said-K. "Madame v<
longer a woman, but a s- '
question of medical treatm
chemical aotion. I shall
I ?hail submit you to a '
diluted with water,
honor of combining
up tho sui plier, tho
phato, and WO si
pretty woman."
went through
was rcstoiv
whito vaco.
J of having
bor this ar
metica th'
AN J
J Judy ft?
j ?nd witty Cu
?cate nt St Ste*
j acting as an nuctio
; out reserve, a fino c
i Gladstono holds tho ci
[xvjh?o PatnoHfc
(they always givo
I blunder attach
of the Catholic
bidders.1
,,Ui. in hi? or h