Keowee courier. (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, August 03, 1861, Image 1

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BY ?TO THINE OWN SELF BK TUUE, AND IT MUST FOLLOW, AS THE IIOB'T. A. THOMPSON & CO. iummMmnmt?i?fm*?m)?mm i m j '-_ ^ M I I - - rn Milli II I I I I i i n II irn?ri?. m.mi mniii PICKENS COURT HOUSE, S. C. SATURDAY, JULY 27, 1801. NIGHT THE DAY, THOU NO. 5& From tho Soutiicru Kntorpriso. leque8tof a 8outh Carolina Volun teer |ck lo my loved Carolina ?boro, Acid 1 fall, lake inc home once m\y vest beneath her bright blue *'* jnd on my youthful breast, tlioro rry mo bookyivhcn thc bloody slrifo dem-, wjbli grateful tear, shall dil not finget n brother's last ro uit one comrndc spared, he'll lake V, rest ; led ones there, Ibo mourning houso tho blissful shore of n brighter (firry mc back, carry nie if I die, Tioino, no moro tu rome, there only Eim Inst night, n drcrgn so full of bliss: d was on my brow-1 felt iv sister'n j jody's stream-the oht moss covered ont beneath tlie tree-the College on thc ~'-'\r ?> carry me thero in sight of our inonu ne, Ivo town, ibero Joy mc down, '(is ni ryon, n my dream, n maiden young ami fuir ving girl was she, with sunny goblet 'mg by my side, mid wc whispered vow may never be my brillo, still may w JOVO. carry mc back, lhere only would landon mir, with her golden hair, o'c Ucj^yjmtli shall weep, bio Stale, timi generous hearts are hon kind mid cheri ing words lo Hie strut uniter, rgiuia's soil I fall to rise no moro, lick, carry mo bael;, lo loved Carolina carry me back. I Ask no marble tomi nc donn, in thc sacred ground, ol' m ar mountain li onie. MileVo is a lovely spot in llie qiltet eliureh-yard ., Ky shade, HSvficai'i ., ian -i,"i spreading oak, where 1 ha1 H^Md'lieii strafed : M^xhV doc)) tones of the organ steal so -rom ! : jPjnm^Kjysilaj^ieiiojr my earthly co u r i y i mm is rmi, "BPy 'J'lia. o motlier dear may drop a leur, mi the gm Hr ol' her only sou. 32 J ll**** ^^t^??Ar.MKiTo CAMP, July 3d, 1801, I ' tr.i i-Mi n"?pn(?N ?MI j ?t? irvi^iju ii U^J-VIJU Deliverance to the South. Sr We find the following article in tho hi B^uinber of the Southern Recorder, M ?led}; M j The dealings of Providence with nat io H'nd with individuals, often appear st ra ni Kimi the best men arc oppressed in thcirmin Kwh i lo contemplating the mystery. There Bb ut ope>tfppurt in seasons of danger and t ?biih?>mTi and that is faith in the goodness a HflErcy of the Creator, who will not. turn fri BBBSC who seek His favor in a becoming spii ?????BpWhcn wc have done our best by confornii Kto 11 is will, and made a diligent use of all t Hdities audjnenns wo possess to ndvnnoo I Hw?Jrheii we may confidently expect 1 Br ?vc" tlolivorouoo in tho last ext Ky. V For my thoughts are not your though Hither aro your ways my ways, saith I Hirdr Ker ns the heavens are higher tl He earth, so aro my ways higher than y HpHays, and my thoughts than your thought ?Ff have been led to this train of reflect HjjJJiv^-nding the message of President Linet in wfdem. ho recommends Congress to r ? acts fov raislmV four hundred thousand troi H nVjd'?bur hundred million of dollars to pri ? cut* j.hc war against the South, averaging mt\ MiPr'blU'd dollars to each soldier in the wa} Ht expenso. This indeed at first view seem ^ H be an overwhelming army ; but there wi ?jUthno and nu occasion when double this fi ; jy w;is scattered, ami live hundred thousnii , H them were slain in battle, ar maybe see UHL *' A.n$ AU?jah set thc battle in array \ ;^-'H nn Hr,My ?^ valiant men of war, even ' H hundred thousand chosen men: Jcroh S also set the battle in array against him ! ;H^eight hundred thousand chosen men, lu H?^^sjdy men of valor. * * * B V* And when Judah loi .'?'?r/ibiick.bel'.nUl thc battle was before and lieh HB and they cried unto tho Lord and thc pr poundj?<l,wjili tho trumpets. Then thc t?j^.otyrmL'l' ga vc II"shout} and as the mei .-Ko udah shouted, it Caine to pass that v H smote Jeroboam and all Israel belbro Al yyflL and Judah. A?il tho children of Israel Ci|Hbcfore Judah j and (Jod delivered then HL^flir li-iml. . And Abijab and his people ?tt^e.'it slaughter : SO there foll ll H^sr?jel fivo hundred thousand cb || i^^^^fT?ffttiry fu nish en no account of any I S AB in which there was si/oh a loss.of lifo. It H/pnmo ohnptor mention is made of " ll f Hf with the towns thereof," taken from tho |~iH quiihcd Jeroboam. Perhaps Pcthel ..\H) Yorktown in Virginia, moy i represent a t il ?K not wholly dissimilar, in which tho inc Hf usurper, with moro than three times H Pcattltcni forco, wos completely routct V,,ff tim reputation of his army disgraced \ B bcKev.o'that victory will attend tho cm - '^'iBH,Ml^lB!VSfli1Uit?wAttis'11't0 oi l'iP muHn01v of 1,1 Hhs.'.ttfrig that.jtyr. Ltncol .? Hu ho desires, winch wo th' ?^'C^?-jBWBHXorthern capitalists neve) ?1$ fr^y??m^f>l 0,1 adequate seen ri ty, un? ?fs ff^Xi^r vKtvenby a ny'tari fis or system ^^^^^^?fe\t tho Cabinet or Congi'o?? o Above ?ll, wo believe that Heaven will de- | liver tho South for tho justice of our oauso, Und in answer to tho many sincero petitions which have boon offctcd by Southern Chris tians. And herc, by way of ' onconragomcnt in thc hour of need, wc subjoin a beautiful story which appeared many years ago in tho Montroul Transcript. Tho Albatros isa very Targe, restless bird, and to those who oro fa* miliar with its strength and'habits, tho story will appear altogether probublo. Tho Tran script says : "Thc following most extraordinary circum stance is furnished in a letter from an officer of thc 83d RcgiiuontJinw in India, toa friend, in Montreal. Whilst (lie division of the 83d Regiment to which thc writer belonged was on its way to India, being at that time a short distance eastward of thc Cape, one'of thc men was severely Hogged for some slight offence. Maddened at the punishment, thc poor fellow was no sooner released than in thc sight of all bis comrades and thc sh ip'J crew, ho sprang over boa rd. There was a high sea running ut the time, and, ns thc man swept on astern, all hope of saving him seemed to vanish. Holier', however, came from a epiarter whore no one ever dreamed of looking for it before. During the delay, incident On lowering a boat, and whilst thc crowded deck were watching tho form of the soldier struggling witta thc boiling waves, and growing every moment less dis tinct, a large Albatros, such tis-arc always found in these latitudes, coming like magic, with an almost imperceptible motion, ap proached and mndo a swoop ot the mon, who, in the agonies of tho d?h th-struggle, seized it and held it firmly in his grasp, and by th if means kept afloat until assistance was rendered from the vessel. Incredible as his story seems, tho name and position of the writer of tlu letter, who was an eye-witness of thc scene place its UUthority beyond a doubt. Dut foi the assistance thus afforded, the writer adds no power on earth could have saved the sol dior, ns, in consequence of the tretnendou: sea running, a long lime elapsed before tin boat could have been manned and got down all this lime thc man clinging to tho birt whose. Hut teri ngs and struggles to escape bon him up. "Who after this should despair '( /, raging nea-a drowning man-an Albatros who could see safety under such circumstan ces, or who will dare to call this chunco? I it not rather a lesson intended to .stimul?t faith and hope, Olid tench us never to despair v since, in the darkest moment, when the wave .j I dash and thc winds mar, anda gulf seem _Lavjui.ni. it-Jw -.'jil-Hi.....--~?-*r-Tr1'"'-*"~ sc J nour. , El.l.swoiiTn's PlKH Z0U?VK8.-The Rich mond Kntminn-, speaking of thc arrival e tho wounded in that city, says : Two ears in this train were appropriated t tlio transportation of wounded Yankees, twei fy. th roo in number, tho majority of whom b< longed to Ellsworth's Fire Zouaves. Thei were, among them, however, a great variety ( uniforms. One fellow, with bright red pani and tl blue jacket, told us ho belonged to tl 1 Ith Regiment of New York militia. Thc wero all wounded ?11 the.most horrible mai ncr, and as their wounds bad received no li tention, they were in a truly pitiable conditio Their friends having run off and deserti them, they had lain on tho field just who their injuries were received until picked 1 by our troops, and our .surgeon.i being ino 'than bus}' attending to our owe wotindo their cases were, of necessity, postponed f after their arrival in this city. The most them had been shot in tho lower ext roth i ti ( One fellow had both of his legs crushed, ni several had one leg broken. One of the. Zo aves presented a most dreadful spectacle, rifle ball bad entered just below his right 03 His whole face and head were so swelled a' distorted hy inflammation that it is no gr< .stretch of language to say that "hisown mot cr would not havo known him." From another of Ellswerth's Zouaves, win lott leg had been .shattered by a musket b let. but. who seemed at the time to be sn fieri little pain, wo derived considerable i ll fern timi. Ho was a very intelligent fellow, a disposed to talk. He told us that there wi not ton Zouaves in tho Regiment of an lu drcd and fifty who did not rejoice when JO worth was killed ; that he was one of thc m brutal and tyranieal men that ever lived ; tl bc never issued an order without accompli: lpg it with an oath or a kick. He also cc plained that the 'Southerners had done gy injustice both to lOllsworfh's and D?ryc Zouaves, by supposing them to bo com po of tho samo material as Dilly Wilson's "J Lambs." ist ro ns te, els is ri nd un .it.? ng bc lis Iis re ds, rho, tun ?ur s." iou jin, mss ms, jsc ono fof s to ns a ire 0 d of 11 in vi th four oom vi th oing iked ind : ?est? men it of Cod ii j), h fiod ii in slew [own osen ?attic n tho ethel van nci.r <cono ?deni tho 1 ntid Wc IBO Of 0 cu ll can ink ipi '?loon 1 this of ro f tho FROM YUK KAN A WU A VALLEY.-Om General Wise's Aids, Colonel S. D. McD< mon, bas just returned from 'Charleston, tiawha. Ho reports that, on Tuesday Gu pta i n Brock, of tho Rookinghurn Ou/j together with Colonel Clarkson, ' ?..bout th reo hundred of tho enemy, side of a mountain, twclvo milos boh/n of leaton, killing between twelve and thom. /tween Ou tho next day, Wcdncs^**^,,^, four nnd five o'clock, tho unamj/I. ijfj(0?:? to 2,500? attacked our forocs/?fj?nry JJQQ Colonol George S. Patton, ct/^ plit0fil| mon, at tho mouth of Scnrrjrnmiwj|n_ miles below Charleston, on /loss of froth 250 to 400 'ulled nndjft, was wound Norton, of tho Indiana 1/oodruff, Lieut ecLand tako.iprisoner./1>Si 0f tho ?Uh Col. Noff, und Col. D/ith two GopUtris Ohio Regiment, tog/ taKcn p?-i?onors. mid ti Lieutenant, w/s wounded. Lieutenant Col, iy/^^ 24//, fW J QriKKit AM/oHfso nmob?" Gnrd thM has nothing to amuse 1 f\?^w/??ttL??o ?l&WBlk wet, Hampton's Legion in tho Fight, h Wo oximel tho following graphic account ofthohcroio cmduct ut* Hampton's Logion in tho grout buttle ot' sunday, from thc Kich mond J'Jxamfner of Thursday. Tho state ment is made by an oflioor who was in tho thickest pf tho fight : V^Tho infantry companies of tho Legion joined tho line of 'battle about 0 o'clock in thc morning, having; marched seven miles, af ter a hastily-snatched breakfast, to tako their part in tho general action. In a few moments after the linc was*" formed, Colonel Johnson fell by.a shot from tho buttery, lie was in stantly killed, the ball striking and teniing ib Why tho upper portion of bis bend. Colonel Hampton himself, assisted by .Surgeon Dai by and Adjutant Barker, bore the body from thc lield. ? At this instant tho men, missing for a moment thc presence of their commander, cried out *'We have no commander." C<o tain Clarey, who was commanding tho left wing, suddenly called out, " Follow me, Hampton Guards, follow to victory !" .The effect of the tones of thc command was in stant. Tbc noble and gallant JOdgrJilcld com pany made a rushing chingo tdwaids thc en emy, in advance of thc rest U,J-ho Legipn nearly three hundred yards, aid so far on thc loft flank that for a moment t'tcy were under thc lire of thc Washington/Artillery. Thc Guards advanced to within 7U0 or 120 paces of the. enemy Unable to i/aintain their po sition,, they retired, falling bick upou' the co lumn of the .Legion. It ws then that Col. Hampton, after a few thrilling word* at tho ! head of the Legion, ordere]its fire to be open;. i cd upon the dcadiy batter) .'ml was mowing down his ranks. \ .? Nobly and gallantly di bis men respond. Firing hy iile and maintain lg their position, r they stood steadily until tlibe o'olocK in the evening, under thc deadly jfh'O ol' one of tho 1 most destructive . bat lories.lof thc Federal s anny. " At this time of the da.) tho Logion fell I back ?bout 200 yards, witt' Gen. Kvans, ol j South Carolina, rode up ti) he line, and ma 0 kin<? himself known to tl I men, added hu v noble and patriotic cncoui foments to those ; of their gallant commande i A shout vise? 1 us Beauregard himself rid? to the line, urn] ? in stiring words appeals to e Legion to bold c. its deleted position but a f< ' moments longer ?. and the victory would hew l. ,s ''Thc men' wens sUffeWlg horribly fron s tho most raging IhirsLtfVVn a uumber ol fernie messum ol hnnpmgi^ -f - V??O near by. through tho t#ro ()t ?j.-' - hut three returned from tl? , ""ii.,. . ? o?-. . i> ? i UK fiallnnt errand f Lieutenants Dates ?nd ?- , e t. ur i i Ja nnpK-tnsj of th Watson G.unrda, and ??.,,t'0 v NJ ? 0 lidg?, and they were jus?? ... .' ,- Hampton's Inti and cSSSP' U "? to J"?? ( ?' J- battery Jsr charge upon ?lr e " The Legion hndlBf, ? , 3 i . ., . . e i ,i\ i, JjaB^'oeed about ur y ra )t ces, when the eiiargipy . . .' I * i, . PDjr'{ poned hy ie I t ts \ iriiiuta Ucgime.ntyflf i 1 J , ' , , ? "T, . r, ,i.JKruh!r command of Co ie Sun h. who led llttMr.;,. ,. , ... i . i ," i,,.,!!1"^"11 foot-Ins hom .y having been usl S?? (. , , ,. ,t '. ri- \ ifK'iou. under him. Co i- Hampton ofiercdHM , i Y4 1 i - Jw* own boise. At thal t- time, when willum?,.,,,. ,Rn V , . ' . iu ,"i li...? 01,1 lo" yexbi of the bat n. tory ..Colonel Hain*,. ... , i i, J , i, fif0*'' received his wound, d Ho was struck by ll Si . , . . ? i 7 .i. "i the temple. As re ho was raised, tho u,.i. ... 1 , , ,u . . e ii , ?.-M mx(* sol??posscfised gal ip antry ot the lira Vi,,..,., ?L?. , ~* 1 l in* .?r"'*" waa exhibited. In o cid,,, ?nd nfl^ g#brds he exhorted Colonel ?\ S,mt1ii 0,8*' S?fco Logion, and to b b, to il support its ihflhhe word, added a , cw Of spirit to ho ?WilUH, . The Legion *8 advanced to iMv,, i(s rikt%Uv lllu]or tho d commiiiM^n-onnei*,\"d the left under u- bat o (Min iu-cy-the .commaufJ ()f fc) A intrepid WMsonV^a^vvi.oV , l^ e. gnisl.cd tlbn.se v in th, op^M^% d tjon, bein: dov/dd,A n?J, Lieut. VVyij r tnt nings, iptil.inmofjvy j^u. lbitcsa?',.," b- kins, w'ehaJ utHlerlar?^U)^ brave iiX 1 of brii/.ing/'atcr tg thCLfleni'igmcii throuC ?sn tho itfckes/?f the fire, j > "j. ?? 'Jhe daughter of | enemy tit tho hat. "g teiy.a-s tin combimupc?-go of thc Virginia in- Ueg'uieno t'"d tho Hlpton Legion swept nd bvtf it, i//od to have lip, terrific. Tho fu irc gitvcfi tf piii-sucd by He conipanies of tho m- L/gion / MOjjr Ccntrev|.. For four or five Ils- unies, th Pursuit is drlribcd to havo been ost rjvortf" bodies, which lowed the Vetrontof hat tim , S ? : . "y. 4p Logion reportsfibout thirty billed im', ondf }'u,?}y ,IU,'L with ii iinmcnso numbpr cat of/ '^8SJp wounded-iruly a gailmit. rV '?'s c?/ N?Ith01' i's e.tval j companies nor ar sed ti^ "'Wed in time foi l0 action ; had they L?ct \ fl so>/luioko1' work wo jMiavo boen made /tho Legion. As it | with tho gallant #!ord it has mado, and Io' compliments of ? /cnnregard given it H.* fly nftor tbc victory, j Jit may boast, indeed, to i ave had a distin ^giusbcd part in the glorio day. r <( The names of Capts. < inner, Garey, Ad jutant Harker and Surge >| Ihubyniul 'J'ay lor aro meiitioned among boso who dislin guifl?d themsQlvcs heroica \ in thc figiit. "Tho escapes of many njthc uicn tli(Q\igji the storm pf fire oro dose-Jed ns almost mi raculous. Tho South Card)nians were better shots than the enemy. Al throo fires* from ono of tho Corporals, J. W. Tompkins, two lankecs wore seen to bitoltho dust;'hud at one timo of thc action, Lied... Jennings, with ? revolver, fired i.do tho 'cfxmiy a nuntbarof. shots, nearly cnoh.ono of wlijdi struck its man. iMany of the Legion bad heir olothes torn through "with bullets." I . < . -*"^----J PiSTHAY.- A very largo ! albon was seen to passover this city about ?; J o'clock yoster dny^yctjingi It may have loon tho notorb ons "Frofossor Lowo," onoof tho rorinl corps enlisted by Lincoln tn nid iiijsubjugnrtbg tho .booth. If so, wo advise tho people, wherever dio l?tiebes terra firma to htvo-bim somo thiiig to remember them by. As n spy, by tho rulos of war, ho deserves death. He oiieo stalled fvom Oitieinn/iti and landed in Smith Carolina. .Halben? aro given to tho ennot ??ont of strange featq.. If it wa? tho profes ?or, bthimbpusod-nntLnot iii thc ensicst ? ? i,... .'j.!"."..... .. .. '-.'..'.f. ??.1.-, '-i'1' ^..1! Telefjrapb?o New? from all Quattara. ( KicifViONn, July 20.-Hon. Rob't Toomba, ! having excepted Pr?sidant DavUJ ?p^intiliont " of brigadier goocrul?]hti8 resigned, tlio offlco of Kccvobuy of State, to bo succeeded by JI?u. , ft. SE % Hunter. j iuc'ir^ONi), July 2?.-Tho Bnnk Conven tion bas! adjourned, expressing an opinion in favor oi-tbe Oovorniucnt issuing $100,000,. 000 of treasury notes, addition to tl?o amount already'hithori/.ed, of lives, ton abd twenties, not to bcYr. interest. Other dcnoiijnations to bear the into, of 7 3-10 per cent interest. WAHI?&?TOX, July 2G.~-ln ..tho Scnnto thc bill <i> refund to States the money expen ded by i h cm to defend tho ? Qovorumcnt was passed .V. ST. LMJ'IS, July 20.-Fromont has arrived. Tho Missourians have taken Memphis, ScottbiiiJ county, Mo. JKFRIIUSKN CITY, July 20.-Tho Conven tion deeUves tho principal State ofiiccs vacant and provides for filling them by tho Conven tion.- Ii repeals part of tho State Consti tutum. ?T ho Supremo Courtis to consist of seven j litiges-iVmr tobo created by this Con vcutioit. j Thc tftato Legislature is abolished and scve/al acts of thc late Legislature arc annulled. ICNdN?'H.T.ii, TF.NN., (via Augpsta,) July 20.-Cl ?v. Jackson ar.d Clou. Atkinson, of Missouri mi ?ved here yesterday, eu route for iUebni?rfd. Governor Jackson says tberoare 100.000 Missourians ready, if they bad arms, to defend the cause of the South. UioiiMoND, July 27.-A largo central llospituMluronu has boen established at Char lottsvli;i>with branches at Culpeppr, Orango, Louisa abd Manassas. Hov. IL W/Darnwcll, and Messrs. tl. W. Collin, W. C. lice, and Dis. Dissell and Steedmnn, with thc co opera tion of several ladies of South Carolina, have charge ot it. They will receive any contribu tions fropi South Corolina, and dispense thom whcrO tiorded, and will personally supervise thc sick ?did wounded, and carry on corics . noridepen with their friends and families. . Ten nurses have arrived from South Carolina, 1 abd moro aro expected. They will endeavor : to keep a correct list of tho placo and condi ? timi of sick South Carolinians, and furnish [ weekly reports to the papers. Famines, so c lets. hood: teas, ooflce, arrow root, r?'?c .. sugar, corn starch, isinglass, lime juico, gris . in bags, medicines of .all kinds, bnndngca u Wines, brandy, liquorice; VO?Q water candie, and lozenges f,,r 'colds; and flax seed. Oh . tracts are much needed, as now ones ennuo i be bought. WASHINGTON, July 27.-C?en. McClelhn j has arrived. A committee is herc from New York to urge thc activo employ Mit of Cen, i A Youl. Jt is ascertained that thc Southerners had accurate information concerning tho Federal movements, 'ibo withdrawal fiom Fairfax was a part of their plan to draw tho Federals into ail ambuscade. Tho Senate passed a bill to define and pun ish conspiracy, and a bill for thc suppression of r?bollt??'. fTho Michigan regiment lost nino officers and 198 mon. . This regiment wont into tho field 47.) strong: .., Tho Southerners aro concentrating nt Winchester, und much uneasiness is felt in relation, tc au apprehended attack on Harper's Ferry. i 1 The secoiitfe^i^regimont, hove dolivercd up theis ms and gone bohle. They number [ I>o00. If . ^ Thc Confederates arc mounting siceo guns ^lir?ix^ < . , ? ' ,m n?.?Vn ^?no?rsi ns a reward for.tjicir'-cour NCw^bo??K*"t,l?r?5'otl t0' raise ^j?t?nts. b* MDFmt^'' how?VeV> ,,rc' he,ng%onsrant lIou,oht^te ^,r- M^ero*nnd- said' tlic re ?mic, W^nU WW*? M Arther wiido^L . i MiUcn 11 0 Committee of ti o \2^LL"1 ? IfVklc *VC0t tax. V ^"kN'loloilt^ppOSU.or,. . Nothing nenvj- fl0,n'the e? lunion bcarni^lLj. of tn,c0 for.tho i.hr. P<?y>burying^UMMcncl, nor from Col. Ca incroV^.o,\p(^tioiu^%l' v It imposed tluit<lW&nithovncvs } schemes eli loot winch thoTS^u to ,j>0 fc secret, and^Bo detain cvorything^,??thj,, their li nos.' In tjio 8enoto,bills.wcrc, passod tO^Shj ft bridge near tho prcsonfc ono, to rcpriirXfc^ Long bridge,'and to i?iYcstignto the amount of s'drtricsirccoivcd by officials. A r?solution 'Maintaining ' tho supremacy of the Union passed by .thirty yeas to one nay-Mr. Drock inridgo; ; ' CINCINNATI, July 27.-Cox has occupied Charleston, oh thc Kminwha. , Tho Southern ers Jiavo burned tbebridges and fallon back. ( FoiiTHAsf! MONUOK, Jiily'27.-An expe dition,, cdrjf{fiting of six launches, havo burnod, nine Oonfcdorato sloops and selioonors. LOIIISYJT.LK, July 27.-Accounts of ori thiisinstioYecoption'sof returned throo months' volunteoisjaro noticed in various places, whoso doparturo/lms not boen' noticed at headquar ters. ' v Permits pro given to'ship goods to ul) ports tn Kout nely. Many o */io tinco months' volunteers from* tho iitorior aro arriving hero, to seo bow business is. If they find it lcssprofitablo than soldiering, thay premiso to returns NT;W Y?IIK( July 27.~ -The pnP-s of cotton to day w?i ^ 1,1)00 biles, at lo:? to 10 eontH. Trensury i\& aro quoted at 081) United Sb. tOS ?1X^5 81. . KKW YIRK. July 27.~-Thc Etcaiuship City ... '-!?'. .. ? -. >f IJi?ltiH?oro arrived nt dino Raco on Thur!* lay, bringing advices from Liverpool to thc 13th instant. ' Sho brings ?42,000 in spocio. Tho Borussia sailed with ?76,000i Tho sales of cotton ?on Wodnosday and , rhursdny wero 40,000 bales, of which specu lators and oxportors took 2.0,000. Tho mar ket closed' buoyant- nt an odvanco of id - Brcadstulfs quiet and steady. Provisions ?teady. Consols 801 to 90.' Tho London Times thinks that Lincoln's henVy^taxation will indu'oo tho Northerners to reconsider their rcjoction of all peace or compromise measures. . \ A Bnltimojo student named Brcckcr slight- | ly wounded tho Kingof Prusiti. RICHMOND, July 20.-Tho Southern Con gress met at noon to day. But few members were absent. Tho President's Message*-and accompanying documents wero read, and fivo thousand copies ordered to bo printed. Tho business otherwise was unimportant. IticUMOM), July 20.-A despatch from Stnunton, yesterday morning. *o tho Dispdt?h, confirms tho report that Ramsay's Georgia Regiment has arrived safely at Monterey, to gcthor with all tho survivors of Col. Pogrom's command. MANASSAS JUNCTION, July 10.-George Mr? Muso, of tho Washington Artillery, of Now Orleans, is dead. Major Harrison, of thc 11 tli VirginiaRcgin?out, is dead. Lieut. II. II. Mi?cs, Privates Do LnConte, Wilkin son, Mallory aud Thomas Sangstcr, were killed. Captain Allen, Lieutenants English and Harris, and Privates Reilly and Whitaker, and Sergeant Lunikir, wore wounded. All thesowovo members of Virginia companies. A soldier named Baldwin, from Arkansns, was killed, at Staunton, by thc cars, on Wed nesday. I WASHINGTON, (via Norfolk, July 20. Kuli particulars of thc Bull Crock engage mont state that three Federal companies eros sing o rnvino received a raking fire, killing r number, but they stood their ground, cover ing their retreat with a brass cannon ant Sherman's battery, tho horses of which wen disabled. Four Regiments, which wero sup ported by cavaly, joined in tho battlo. Tin Southerners used their guns well. Tho Fe dorais, again advanoing, encountered a raking fire. Thc Federal guns were pul in position lind poured grape and canister into tho South ertiors till their ammunition was exhausted Soveral Federal guns were disabled. Th -total loss of thc Fcdorals .is estimated at 4? i ill,..I (?.MI T^?^r|Wgd^^?^^^M^^ go'wg on. , ^^^^^uRC?00^ 1 Fort u-.tn ? TO Jl'ioiiMo^T^GrAk "s from tho 7W/?K?i?> "f thc ion, -.^Hlfcc U1, lh?.ij?"o?lng.i,ca?1iio,,;i-lh '"'^fo* Ibo House of Itoprosoiit?iWeP,- >fr?n^B five opposing voices, and Ono of those a lotte? dealer has voled tho great lean to preserve th Integrity of tho Republic. Tho loan ?f| soo, booftered, ip its various forms, to tU nubile r.ud do you wish .toknow how to mauro its boin, tnkon promptly nnd nt pur? Tho means of thu restoring to the Government its rightful crodi is very simple. It is tho ihimediato ocoupntio, of Kichmoiid, That done, you can huvo al f bio nionoy you want nt your own toi ms. . Ibero aro four nlaoos where it is specially necessary that tho Stars and Stripes should ht lung to tho breeze in .triumph. Theso nr< Richmond. Charleston, Momphf* and Now Or loans : perhaps wo may add a fifth, Montgomo rv. But of thom nil, Richmond is tho first and tho most important. Forward tho con vereine columns ! 0 fc Business is everywhere 'languid, and mer chants uro ruined. Do you wish to restore confidence and rovivo tindo? Occupy Richmond! and provo thnt you mean to loso no unnecessary tuno in occupying Charleston. Memphis anti S^-f?^^?' J ,10n t,'? currents of conimor cuil lifo will bogin to movo ngain. as if bv mugi?. . J It ls tt?8?crja to talk about ibo sviiipalhy and respect, of foreign nations until t ho Amorican people novo shown thoir enpneitv to govoVn thcmsolvos, .nnd mnko tlioir . Oov?rnmentkrcs peotcd at homo. Tho only event willoh will provo tlhit oapnoity boy'ond'a doubt is tho occu imtion of Richmond without ibo logs of a dav vhoro loss cnn hp avoided. Thnt done, ovory ro.dV will know lind fcol that Rcbollion is cor ainly tobe crushod, and tho integrity of thc topubbonssurod forovo/i . NKWS raoM^TAxicKKJ^ND.'--.T??o Kioh nond Examiner lins obtained copies of Into italiiinorp papers, from which tho following ?f?te^l,,nd0' T,i0 P?P0?? woro 'oppress tho ? totting forth in *??d4^ iulminutcd m n robellion, and that ti^rirei mt war is being oar ried on to doter mino tho piestiou whethor salvory shall bo extinguish ed or not, adds, therefore, ns n great milit,? . -"^k^nacted hy tho Sonnto and Houso of RoprescWlv08 of tl$ Uujtcd atotos, ?u cw gross assoin^^ T,,nt from Vand-'After tho piissngo of tbis>kthoro shall bo no ti\:%vm or tnyoluVtnry sorvWio-in-nny of th&vSjute's ef this Ualon thnt clivoso huvo soocwHi-from tho Government, and nrcHn opon armed re ststan'oj to tho execution .of tito laws and tho provisions of tho Constitution of tho ,United States. And be it further enacted, ThatinuitodintO ly upon tho pnssngo of this net, thfy President 3f tho United State? shall oajLiaor \)?S pv?cln iiiution to bo issued, sottjug Ont li tlio thimcdi ito and unconditional oimnioipntiofVpf all por tons held ns slaves in any of tho afore mid States, under thc laws thorcof, aud also adoring all officers to ^givo. protection to all mol? ?intinoipatedA'slavos,.aiid.noofipt tho per . aaes of all wno may fondor them in bokalf of ;ho Com muent, if in tho judgment of such illicors, snob services shall bo useful or nec essary to thc prosecution of this w/i'c Can any KOIJR?LIO man, aftor reading ?lie ibovo declaration, doubt for . a hip mont tho talley of th ") Lincoln AdniittistrtUibn. ...>.^j..f\.-.*-? r-~7?-& Amovlaan Affairs ?b?oad; . ( 't!Ub fodfjWliw ?o?cc?ions aro from Into Kt;-' ropeun paper? s TlIK KNIILIKH PllLMIKU. ON TI IK, ^A'A'Pt OF H>KTiiKL.~*-It is, howovor; bclicvcu that: tbo Northolm army, \uidor command of Gon.( Scott, amounts to sixty thousand mcn? and. that tlio cnomy lins in tho field a force which", is.supposed to rango from soventy to ninety , thousand L.SII. Tiri former, if wo mayJUdgo ..^.^jjfii from the recent affair near Fortress Monroe, ' appeared to bo ill disciplined-?nd inofiiciently commauded. Tha roghnonts which wcro dis - patched, ,\tndcr. the'command ot Gen. Pearce/ to attack tho intrcanoliod camp afcGrcnt Beth el, were speedily repulsed, mid in tho darkness* j of the night fired upon each other. This dis-, astor is attributed to tho mismanagement of. I Gob. Pcrco, who, it is stated, " lost his hcad,"^ or to tho disinclination of tho raw Northern' levies toJi(oo masked batteries and to stand <? thc gelling firo of rifled cannon." Tho mi litary operations whioh hitherto have taken place in America seem to, European nations to', bo utterly inexplicable. In this country wo, know^compnrativcly littlo *or nothing of tho> organization of tho Southern forces. Wc ard obliged to form our conclusions from tho not' very trustworthy accounts with whioh tho New York pnpors favor tho world, lt is, however, olear that both in tho attaok upon:. Fort Sum cr and in tho recent affair nt Great Bethel, tho secessionists were well provided with artillery, and that their troops were auf-' ficiently well handled to sccuro success. Wo, suspect that tho delay and hesitation whioh hn-o marked thc policy of tho Federal Gov ernment are to bc attributed mainly-to thor --.- - J " circumstance that Gon. Scott, nu abl? and experienced officer, knows that militia regi ments cannot, in thc short space of two months^ . bc converted into well trained and efficient soldiers. . Gen. lintier, who directed the dis-, nstrous movement from Fort Monroe, was tho other day a practising lawyer, who, of course,, cannot bc expected to become a general by inspiration. Tho Northern army appears to' bo in great want of officers, owing to tho cir-, cumstanccs that thc great majority of tho of-} ficers of thc regular nrmy havo thrown up ' ' their commissions to tako service with tho Southern insurgents. In a few days wo moy oxpect to hear that Manassas; Gap lins been' tho scone of a great struggle, upon thc issuo of which thc fate of tho Federal cupital must i depend. Hithorto tho prcstigo of success bas . i boon altogether on tho sio^jjf---<Jio South----a. _: <T.?...i.^'^U' A ^ifrfl!il"MM-' / ?HW'1 J?III { s Encava to ^?ltd IIP* v ^^^^ courage iinoTMB jBRBK0 two armies wcr^S?:: 'HP?g onTiirothcr, anil tho fight which .soc^PTmiDincnt al.Mimasstis Gap will, injall probability, decide? no'Ltho' fate of ti.o campaign, but whether thc iNWth' ' or tho South i J to bocomo tho invadbigVaVty. i [London Post, Junc\)?' WHAT GKOIIOIA HAS DONK ANU?S DOINO.-\ summing up thc outpouring of troops froin thoV. L ---- State of Georgia, and tho spirit stiti' pervading that Stnto to organize and send forth voluntcor?; tin Augusta-(Ga.) Chronicle any s : llosidcs tho Hoglmcnt of regulars, ai Savannah' nador command of Col. Chai-l?s i Wi j) J ? ni? " ? c or8 gift has sent to thc field ten rogimonts of Voluatoorii I l'n ,cr to!?\ llf*"'sey, S?minos, Wright, Doles, Jackson, Colquilt, ?artroll, Biumby, Gouldinc ^ Anderson, tinco roglnieuts independent volunteer* (Held ortioers appointed by tho President.) under Cols. Darlow, MoL'nws and Johnson of Kw if tucky two? battalions commanded by Majors Vjiliiijgtfa ' ' and ?farueman, besides two independent companies 1 hero aro also in Virginia Georgia companies" enough to organizo another regiment. So Pint wo havo now raised and sent off ?orno 14.U(ilJ soldiors besides tho regulars. Tho Brigade of.Gen. Phillipa:- * ononriHvsd nt Big Shanty, muiibou near ??00, Tho" ToortibS regimen!-Fourth independent-is now or ganized under Col. Kolor wlio fought in (lie Mexican - H war, and the Eleventh and Twelfth regimonta will organize in Atlanta next week under com'ninnd doubtless, Of Bon. W. II, Stiles and ?Ion. Thom- ? n , , ,r,l0,ina8. To thoso must, bo added Torn Lobb s Logion. Col. Cobb's independent roglinont, Cpl. Hammond's, Col. McMillan's and Col. Undov wpo.d s, which will incrcftso Georgia's fighting force. Including tho regul?r? and Phillips' IhigVido to near twciity-fivo thousand troops. And this isonlv mo-half or ojio-third of what Georgia cnn mid will ! 1?, ir nooQssrtry. B?IM,I.\>:T VicToav nv WISK'S LK'OION'.-\VV w&?^?i DK 1>0,lon? pritmipal'stirgoonin Gen. Kt w?ft,l<!' tvyko arrived in ltich.nond last* ovmiVhV fl?xloeU,rV ? ? ?Uwn Wednesday fr* .mm? wbn oomiw Wwo^fv<,m Charleston. lUtilSL Wt ora) troop?. OUV 8<&&3!Tt\*^W ' v ing m, 'and laMnk%^J5S^^ prfvatos prlsonars. bes\doe n. Si U<V^\ oftloors tnkon piis.Uiew will nrflvo bl ir.ebni,^ o-mon-ow. Only tlireo on our ,U\oVii in tho oiuragomonf, and they VVostoro MBt^ ians.-Juchnwnd ' Kxtmiiu-r. M'-z-'Wii^. MOLASSES A RtiiiSTirOTR von HACOV.-:. A^^I''V"?'*'< ff ^BB in Mlssbsippi statT (lint soven yrarsalnCb i.ft.^BWKBI / m?heed giving his i.fgroes two pound? of bac?a^?SL / nhij two pinta of iiiolass??s. tiiRteadof four p?wn<N of bacon per week, ns before. His negroes so?n bcgrtii t?llko tho molnases better, than Bio meat, and ho now lgoka to Louisiana for Ono half of ibo meat lined on his plantation. Tho Medical I-WuKy *f London, 80veral years since, decided thal th OHO'who,' li vo on.molasses ns apavt of their regatar diet ney. or have the typhoid fever. Tho Mbsissippl plnntcv'a experienoocoiToborate? this deselsion, for bia ne groes havo not had a singlo oaso of typhoid fevev among them, although frequently in tho lieigbbov. hood, nmPonoe in his own family. Let tho pl"n ter? of tho South try thjsexperiiuent. lt w.illsavi) more tluin oaodiolf. Ho much fal bacon mid greoso la.Olir oVbpate, is injurious and unheallhy. Tho begvocs on Hiignr pitintatiops are aiwnys healthy and sound. - ? ?? . Or the, dead ntid obrciil Ppenk well, cr not ol Bib.' m