Keowee courier. (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, March 30, 1861, Image 2
pi fewoaaiK.
ROBT. A. THOMPSON, Editor.
??
ll.A.TIIOMl'SON, H. YOUNG, W.II. HOLCOMliK,
Irnuiniftjuns.
TRRMS?$1.50 per annum, in advance. It' pwIntent
l>e delayed until after tho expiration uf tlie
ytar, $2. For six months, 76 cents in advance.
l Advertisements inserted ut I ho usual rates.
... : ? Ti :-~z-er?---=r PICKENS
C. II., S. C.:
-4-?4>
ur ^t v na ?aa?
cmvuiuuy iuuiuiug, xuarca ou, IOUJL.
Tha WeatherWe
have now a most delightful season, and
with the poet wo ean pay, " Sweet is thy coming,
Spring." We fear, however, that our fruit
is all killed hy the nipping frost. We have fx!
| atnined n numher of fruit trees, and liud the
gdrins black and dead.
' Now is n busy time with our farmers, and we
hopo for thorn a rich harvest.
*-?*. VUi 1 tUViUll*
We are requested to state tliat the hand bills
Advertising the salc?of the piopci'ty of Ai.iikkt
Stanski.i., deceased, are invorrotit in this | articular
: The day of sate is IVtilncmlay, the 3rd
Aj>ril, prox., instead of 1'uc.nluy, the 2nd.
Tlio Stntd flnnVpntinn
TV;a body k .... Tuesday last, the
20th inst., fur the purpose of ratifying the Constitution
of the Confederate States of America.
We hope that Imrinony may reign, nut! the same
unanimity which lias hitherto characterized
their proceeding*, may prevail.
Georgia voted for ilio Constitution to a man,
' nml it will llO nloiieilfrr mill iri>nl|ft inn >..?
I ? ?' " ? ?
to tlio people of .South Carolina, but to thoothor
j Becedod States, to hear but one voice in our
' Convention, and that the Constitution thus prcI
scntcd u? us, and as we think, one of the wisest
j nnd bo*t ever devised by man, may be adopted
v without a single dissenting voice.
It is believed bv some that an effort will be
| made to remodel the Constitution of our own j
j otaio. miu uiougii wo tlo Tiot think tins an ;?j>- |
propriate time to move in so grave a mntter, yet j
wc arc of opinion and believe I lint several im
portant changes should be made. We will,
however, withhold our views for tlie presenf, nt*
wo have no desire to intrude them upen the people
at this moment.
News from Texas.
We loam by a telegraphic dispatch that the.
(Texas State Convention lias passed an ordinance ]
declaring the Gubernatorial chair vacant, and
also, of tlie Secretary of State, on account of the
refusal of those officers to take the oath before
the Convention. Poor old Sam, lie struggled
hard to achieve the independence of Tex at;, and
is entitled to the lasting gratitude of his people.
And if now, in the decline of years, his head
whitened hy the frosts of many winter?, and his
body tottering under the effects of old age, he
becomes unruly ami stubborn, Sons of Texas!
kindly remove him from his chair, and install
your Mr. Clark with no show of triumph over
the champion of'l'exinn liberty.
*' Pee Dee has had a Cold Shoulder."
The editor pro torn, of the Marion Slur is
much angered at the reuent appointments of his
Excellency Governor Pickens, and re-echoes the
"complaint" of his correspondent " F," who,
by the way, is a right gallant gentleman.
Whether Pee Dec has been wronged or not,
is a i]tiostion we do not choofc to discus?, \o; |
we think our friend of (lie Slur a? i Hi born 1 in i
his criticisms upon men as his Kxcellcncy has I
been ungenerous in the distribution of honors. I
We do not propose to advocate the claims of
these gentlemen respccti\ely, of whom the Star
speaks in such unbecoming language, but to
lend our endorsement to some of the appoint
ments which wo think our Governor has in wisdom
and justice made..
And first, the appointment of Gen. Smith to
to a Majoralrv, which we heartily ay prove, and
think deserving, because of his noble exertions
in having raised a regiment ami tendered it to
Gov. (Jist, even before the passage of the bill
by the Legislature, providing "an armed mili- j
tary force" for the defence of the .State. Gov.
Gist felt himself unauthorized to accept the regiment
at that time. This reciirent was dis
banded by the subsequent action of tl.c Legislature,
and Gon. Smith then entered the .inks as
n private in a volunteer company. But (Jen.
Smith was not, before this time, without military
character, he had been General of his Brigade,
and was an efficient soldier and gallant
officer. Wo are pleased to sec that the S'rir,
although not endorsing the appointment of Gen.
Smith to the Majnralty, is disposed to give him
ere lit f.?r his self-sacrificing spirit and devotion
to the rights, interests and honor of his S'iite.
But what so stings our friend of the Slav, and
so much excites his spleen, is the appointment
of Oon. MeQowan to a lirigadier Generalship.
This we think a go>d, a just and deserved compliment
to one who has shown his devotion to
his State, not only in our 'ogi"dative halls, hut
u,)on tho buttle fields of Mexico, and under the
f dds of tho Palmetto flag. And whatever may
he the opinion entertained by our friend of tho
8' ir, Gen. MeG.nvan's support of Gov. I'iokons
does iufc depreciate him in our ostimation, nor
lesson his character for tact, talent and military
capacity.
liut>the Star goes on and recounts the various
acts of injustice dono by his Excellency,
and fi'innludes hvsavintr that the "erowninrr nrt
of injustice was tho Into Appointment of tlic
General of Brigade." Tho military character
of Gen. Bonhain requires no vindication at our
hands, and his claims arc too well known to the
public to need their recital.
In conclusion, friend Star, do not let your
antipathy to Guv. Pickens betray you into acts
of injustice, of which you so much complain,
and induce you to speak dispnr igingly of men
who aro above the shafts of envy, and arc in
ovcry sonso as good, as amiable, and ascfTicicnt
in arms as your worthy sons of tho I'co Deo
country.
Death of a Citizen.
Wo regret to learn fi'om the lilue liulge Jlrraid.
that Alfred M. Carnontor. Kftfi.. n worthv
' I ' 1 ' ' J
citizen of this <1 istriot, departed this life at his
resideiuo, on Friday, th?22d inst. Mr. 0. spent
tho gro.iter ymrt of his lifo in the scrviec of(Jod.
IIo was for rnnny years a Class lender in tho
Methodist?U>iireh, in which relation ho wna untiring
in hfft efforts to do good.
iiy proparing for tho worat, yon may often
Compaq the beat.
?-... r 1 I I" <111
Fort Somter. ^
Flying fe porta toll us that Fort SumTW in to
bo evacuated in a few days; liow true tliis may
be, wo leave it to our reader? to judge, after they
shall have read tho latest news in another
column.
We think, however, that tho Black Republicans
will grit their teeth, and curse their falo
when thoy aro told that Maj. Anderson must
| surrender this Fort, and that it shall bo a military
and not a political act. Tho imrrionn I
, - . . ? ? ?
i ready is under our supervision, find the men and
j officers me to nil intents and purposes our pria- j
| oners of war. Any way honorable to obtain
p.session of the Fort, but wo had railier seo
these rcdi-uhtablo heroes march out, subject to
our bidding, at our instance, nnd under our
control.
An Auoi.itionist ('atuht and HkmovKi).?
Dr. John T.. Home, Surgeon Dentist,!
who has resided in our town, for sppcrul
years but who came from North Carolina, |
was Hi tooted by the vigilante of our citizcns, I
1 in an improper and mischievous eorrcspon- j
denee with certain of his lllack R "publico n
brethren in the Noith-West. lie was waited ,
on by a Committee of eiliaens yesterday eve- j
ning, informed of lii.s dclinqucnccs, (which
lie, after sonic prevarication, admitted,) and :
then informed that he must leave by the i
morning train, lie, admitted that he was a
| traitor to his State, and deserving of the severest
punishment, but earnestly entreated
, fur clemency. I lis letters, one of which was
produced by the Committee, ai d read to him
was addressed to a Mack Republican in In- !
(liana, in which he urged that the Northern
people should make no concessions upon the
| subject of slavery, that the Government
should collect the Revenue in the seceded
States, reinforce Fort .Sumter, and use the
bayonet if necessary, with other expressions
treasonable in their tendency, r.tid well cal,
culated to in?tire r.nv nrnoe sin*1 ..niot
required considerable effort on tlie part of
the Committee to prevent a summary exccution
of tlie offender, hut lie had a wife and
children and some respectable connections,
and it was thought and believed that our j
safety did not call for such exemplary pun- |
ishment. He was placed on the cars this 1
morning, with his family, and consigned with j
all speed to Indiana, or some other free State, !
where ho. may indulge his political sympa- i
thics with more safety to himself and others. J
TI.O sni l n.. i.'i... ?n 11 ;
- -...J, J'l. t/w.in I. ihmiu:, is 11 small ,
man, sallow complexion, red hair, -nit very
close on one side, with a small hitch in his I
walk.?Amfcrfon Gazette.
[ < Ahkestkh.?On last Sunday morning, 1
while a good lady of this District was enga- |
J urcd in Divine worship in the Sanctuary of the j
I Lord, a 3011th of sixteen or seventeen suinI
mcr-, 1 y the nr.ine of Andrews, entered
hor dwelling and pilfered money to the amount
0'* 825 or So'O, to defray his expenses a part
of the way 011 his journey " through this
troublesome world." lie was not disposed to
injure the lady or any oneclse; but, to regard
his immediate necessities, which was paramount
to everv other consideration.
On M.m.l --..1 -----
J ..V> v> t * i v< !<!?/ I* (IlllillUI illiu .Slip- I
plied some of his deficicnccs from the pilfcrcd
treasure of the pocket book, and left for
parts unknown. liut lie was soon o\ertaken,
arrested and brought back to this place, where
he remained all night. Wednesday morning
he left, properly conducted,' for the public
building at Pickens, where ho will doubtless
take quarters until 1'all ('curt, when he will
settle off all demands against him at that j
pl ";c, and then take a lawful receipt.
[ lihtc Ih ruhU
CioLDsnoito, N. C., March "22.?The State
mass meeting of secessionists assembled hero
t ?-day. Fifty Counties nro represented. Wo
are moving the true men of Virginia, and
hope to be able soon to announce that North
Carolin- and Virginia have withdrawn from
a Union which threatens their speedy destruction,
and have attached themselves to a Con
federney already formed for their protection
and defence. Three cheers for tlie Confederate
States of America !
The meeting was held at the Court House,
upon which a Southern flag was hoisted. The
lion. "Weldon M. Edwards was called to the
Chair, assisted by six Vice-Presidents.
This evening, speeches were made by the
lion. F. J. Moses, of South Carolina ; Edmund
Puffin, of Virginia, and Cen. Young,
of Mecklenburg. There was a general outpouring
of the people. The meeting was
wild with .enthusiasm. All the Districts of
the State, it is reported, will bo represented
by night. The meeting adjourned at i> o'clock,
to meet again at 7. No compromise is want\
11 ' e - . i
i t:u. a \ !! uru inr nniitouiaic secession. About
I 1,000 delegates arc present.
St. Louts, March 22.?-In the. Missouri
State Convention, yesterday, Mr. Henderson,
chairman of the committee to which was referred
the communication of the Commissioner
from Georgia, presented a lonpr report, declaring
against secession, and exhorting Georgia
and the other scceding Stiites to desist
from the revolutionary measures commenced
l... ll ..J .r <
ity iiioiiij nnu unite meir voice with ours in I
restoring peace nn<l fraternal relatioiifl he- |
tw on all the States.
ni lie report <1 m't materially differ from that j
of the Committee on Federal Relations.
Mr. Birch presented a minority report, denying
the lepra) right of secession, hut recognizing
the right of revolution. It adds :
" While deploring a sectional disregard of
duty, wc will not despair of justice till our
complaints have hcon specifically nnd unavailingly
submitted to tlie Northern people.
We declare that property in slaves is a Constitutional
right, and if the Federal Government
impairs that right, the slavehnlding
| States should ho found firmly united in itsdeI
fence, ami in such events as may legitimately
I follow, Missouri will share tlie dangers and the
i destiny of her sister slavcholding States."
The resolution providing for the election l?y
j the Convention of seven delegates to the Bor- 1
1 der Stiite Convention, was then passed, and
! the Convention adjourned.
i Tiif. Southf.r n Cojjmhpionkks to Knoi.and |
i a> i> i kam'k.? wasnington. March 17?The apl
point inont by President Da vis of three Com mi smissionors
to visit Knglnnd and Franco for the
purpose of securing the recognition of those
Powers <if tlie independent government of the
Confederate States has somewhat startled the
Lincoln Administration. It is understood they
nro about to dispatch a secret ngent to Europe,
with instructions to inform those Governments
of the policy to be pursued bv the new Administration.
and thereby forestalling am! defeating
tho object and purpose of tho mission of the
Southern Commissioners. The same course is
to bo pursued respecting otber Governments.?
Dispatches will probably leave here by special
beNkOr to-morrow or next day for Mexico, for
tho purpopo of heading off Jefferson Davis in
his efforts to secure recognition by tho Juarez
Government.
"_v, - ih J . i .W. .
1" ... - "' ' ' . ."
Pcnbings and Clippings.
Tiik Skcksfion Teri.ino in Missouri?Jefterson
Citv. Mo., March 1H?Senator Green's nafbo
was withdrawn in the Legislature, by his own
ttdvice. Mr. Johnson, secessionist, win then
elec' -?1 United States Senator. A pccestdbriist
has been elected Puhlin Printer, and n secessionist
elected Commissioner. None hut secessionists
are elected.
Richmond, March 19?His Excollencv Gov. I
Lotcher has received a letter from n number of (
the officers on board tlio United States 6loop-ofwar
Richmond, now at Messina, Sicily, offering
their services to the mother of statesmen auu
States, iu the event Virginia seccdes. 1
_ i
Tiie Bef.cii Tubs a Non-Conductor?Tho i
beech tree is said to be a non conductor of light- I
ning. So notorious is tlio fact that the Indians, i
\vhenty^F'*tho sky wears the apjiearanco of a ?
thundor storm, leave their pursuits and take >
refuge under the nearest beech tree. In Ton. 1
?icssee the jicoplo consider it n complete proteo- i
tion. Dr. llccton, in a letter to Dr. Mitchell,
states that tho beccli tree is never known to lie
struck l>y atmosphorio electricity, while other 1
trees arc shattered into splinters.
Capital for the Southern Confederacy? '
Tho Alabama State Convention has adopted an
ordinance, providing that the General Assembly (
of tho State of Alabama shall cede a District of t
ten miles square for a seat of Government of ]
tho Confederate States. j
Moiiii.e, March 20?Advices have been re- J
ccived from Little Rock. Arkansas, which state \
that tho State Convention voted down the ordi- 1
nance of secession. This net was followed by '
great excitement, and finally a compromise was
agreed upon. A proposition, to the effect that ,
the people shall vote, on the first Monday in f
August, for secession or co-operation, was adopt- ,
cd. In the meantime, delegates will be sent to c
tho Border State Convention, and report to an
adjourned meeting, on the third Monday in An
gust, to which time tho Convention adjourned. *
Texas?The United States property surren- I *
dorcd by Cicn. Twiggs into ilic hands of tlic j
Texan authorities. consists of the following 'i
items: liiUO mules, valued ut $00,000; '.)f>0 <
horses, worth $142,500 ; 500 wagons, $00,000 ; K
500 harness, $22,000: tools, wagon materials,
iron, nails, &e. $250,000; corn, $7,000; clothing,
$150,000; commissary stores, $75,000; ord- 1
nance stores, $400,000?making a total value 11
of one million two hundred and twenty-nine 1
thousand five hundred dollars. This estimate c
is exclusive of public buildings to which the j
Federal Government has a title.
INQUEST?A Ooronor'n innnniii i.-i.i ....
Saturday afternoon, says tlie Columbia Gunrili- t
an of the ?5th inst, on the body of James Senn. (
who, in examining his fish trap in the Congarce !
rive., was drowned. The verdict of the jury t
was death by accidental drowning^
<7cdof. Lokoptbeet?Our venerable citizen, ,<
Judge Longstreet, President of the South Car- r
oliua College, took his departure, yesterday, ]
from our cit}'. lie was escorted to the I>eput ,
by the College Cadets. The health of Mrs. ]
Longstreet is snob, that the Judge, we regret f
to say, is very doubtful whether he will ever be ,
able to return to the post which he has tilled '|
with so much satisfaction.-?Carolinian, HOf/i. ,
Rkcri rrs for tiik Southern Confederacy?
Sixty-three recruits for the avmv i f the Confederate
States arrived here, last night, from Haiti- _
more, cu route for Charleston, under charge of |
Mr. Robert K. Ilaslett, of Bnltim<>ic. i i
I iiv/i,./ v / v '
i v" ""? o
Missino?It is fitnled (lint considerable anx- |
icty ia felt in nn.vnl circles fur tlio safety of an j
excursion party of < Ifieers ami in on wlm lefttlie
United States frigate Susquehanna, at IScirut, r
bound for Jerusalem. Tliey hud heen overtaken ,
by a fearful storm, atul had started a seoi nd (
time, since which nothing lias been heard of ^
them on board their vessels.
The Troops at Washington?It is statod ^
that tho troops stationed in Washington oiiy (
will not he removed for sumo time, at least not fl
before the Virginia Convention lias determined
upon its action. Wliut have they to do with the
Virginia Convention?
|c
Sai.f. of Slaves?Last u tck, three sla\ cs were F
sold at auction in Prince Georges' County, Md.,
as follows: A man rged *10 years. fur $005 ; n c
pill 14 years, for 720. and a hoy 1() years. for '
$ '">(1(1. These prices are considered high for this "
class of slaves. , |J
A Mammoth Pig?There is nov: on exhibition 1
in Bangor, Me., a monster hog, which weighs o
1.G00 pounds, is 0 feet S inches loig, 7i in u
tsirth, and .'> ] feet high. It was r;ii-ed l.y John
lloherts, of llrooks, in Waldo Comity, it i>
probably the largest hog in ti e world. "
A.S'Ttril'atk.n Stkikk in Massac tirsrTTs?The I
Massachusetts shoemakers are iu< ving for an- ?
other "strike." It is vaid that hoo'makcrshave o
hecn making hoots fi.r live doHars a ca^e, which <i
they received ten and twelve dollars for in l&j'J. /
The Savannah m.\j>e Cannon hnveheen tested
ami prove In lie a c< mplete success. Ciun '
casting will he commenced immediately on a
larger scale. "
Tai.i.ow and Sj'ekm?The Charleston eorres v
pnndent of the Uiclnnnml ])is-pnfrh writes: I
General lieanregard lias stopped Major Amler- |
son from receiving oil and tallow candles. hut as (
many sperm candles as lie pleasei). l)o you ,
know the reason? Because oil and tallow will ]
make his cannon work easy, and sperm will N
not, and i il ami tallow will do the labor of four h
men. n
"What are vou doing np Rait River?'' in- c
quired a Republican of a Democrat, the other
tlay. " Spawning, sir," w as the quick reply? >.
"and next fall v.e will come down in legions!"
Ai.i.kcei) Clhf. k??k Diu nkenness.?The fol ,
lowing is the receipt of John Vino Hall, the j ?
father of tlio commander of the (iicat Kastern, I .
.. i \ i i
vi nun mi* i-niiinvii hii many men to overcome x
the malady : Sulphur of iron, 6 grains ; inagne- t
sin. 10 grain*; peppermint water, eleven drams; \
spirit ?>i initn'eg, 1 drachm, twice a day. I
Mil. IjATRS ON TIIK. COI.I.KCTION OF Til K Jxl'.VE- |
nue?The Si. Louis Jti ntocraf, of Monday, gives y
currency to the rumor that the Attoriu-v (icnor- t
al. Mr. Hates, has given tho opinion to Prc'si- I
dent Lincoln that the rcveii' cannot he colleoV J
ed, except under iho law of 1809, which renders r
it necessary for collectors to reside withi- their f
respective districts, and therefore it will he ini
liimniiMu i" cxvumiMiie inwH wuii propriety, even j 1
woro it otherwise feasible, in vessels.
Firr.?The residence of W. II. Thompson, f
ret lilnekville, whs destroyed by fire, on '
Friday night Inst. Mr. Thompson hud l.^cn at I
Barnwell Court until thai evening. Ilis family J
narrowly escaped with iheir lives. 'J'ho houso
and furniture are a total loss The fire was no *
doubt the work of an incendiary.
Si.p.mmkr wf.1,1. Kjiim.ovkk?We learn from 1
the Pensacola Obxrrrvr, that Lieut. 81 em me r (
has caught four more runaway negroes since j,
the enpturo of the four that w as announced by
telegraph. nml as in the first infilling li?
promptly given tliem up to tlie proper anthori- J
lies. Whnt will the Lieutenant's folks at homo 1
Knv. and what the Now York Tribu/ir, at a Uni- ]
ted States officer "catching niggers for the f
rebels ?" j
Fortress Monrob.?The Hampton correspond, {
dent of the N. Y. Herald states that thirteen* I
big puns now point inland, whore ono was nev- i
er seen before. The true old Virginia town of
Hampton is entirely commanded )>y (hi* iler?thdealing
artillery. The correspondent under
stands that it is the intention of the flovcrnment
to eoncentrato at this post f),000 soldiers, assis- 1
led by a largo fleet in Hampton llottds. 'J'his f
(says the Hiehmond Dispatch) corresponds with 1
our private information from u reliable friend t
\n New York,
I>k8ratcufcs roR EnoI.anu?A special incs- I
scnpor from tho British legation at W??liing- (
ton sailed in tlio Cunnrd steamer from Boston on 0
Wednesday, with despatches for the British I R
t iovqrnincnt, giving n full statement of nflairs nt ' .
Washington and in tlio South ; also, copies of 'j
the two tariffr. <
Deci.inks?Wo learn, says tho Savannah \
News, that Hon. Ilenr.v K. Jnekson declines (ho i
nppointmcnt of Jadgoof tho I.)int riot Court lor | '
llio Distriflf (if Ooiirnin KJr.. 1..- . r
C3-"l * '??' ~
dent Davis. )
Frankfort, Ivy., March ?2?The Slates *'
Kights Convention of this Stato hos adopted res- "
pi u lions denouncing any attempt on the part of f<
!he Government to collect rovenuc as coercion, p
utd affirming that in case of any such attempts, i r|
ihe border States should make common cause ; 'j'
.villi the Southern Confederacy. They also re- ' j>(
:ommcnd a Border State Convention, Scoes- ..
lion speeches were made by the lion. Humphrey j
Marshall and the ll< n. Jiuoos 1$. Clay, which i a'
s the shape secession is now taking.
Hkri.in, Ohio, March 22?Win. Davidson, tho , ^
ibsconded postmaster, is a defaulter in the sum j Tj
>f XI0,000, besides committing other swindling 1 p
>peratioiis to some JC20.OOO more. It is be- ]<'
ieved that lie has sailed for Kurope. 1 <<
11 lciimom), March 22?10 P. M?Salmon P. \ p
2hoso, of old Abo Lincoln's Cabinet, has been j ji,
musing up Mimebodv f<>r the Richmond Custom ' c;
ll"t?so. 11c has written to peveral prominent ' w
)olitic:?ns here to recommend some gentleman |
or the pofat. Q:,n litis been recommended. He ; '
s 11 very worthy man to f;M the j.lace, and will j
n all probability receive the appointment, but j ,s
i am not authorized to name bun. j d
Nkw York, March 2.f>?The Mcamcr IJien- ' ^
ille is under surveillance of the Custom House j *'
luthorities, for not having a proper clearance ,
inder the Coastwise Trade Act. She and her b;
urgo are liable to forfeiture. ! rf
New York, March 25?An attempt to rob ' p:
he Exchange Hank of New York, was discovtred
this morning. The burglars hail excavated i n?
evenly feet to the bank when daylight pur- |
irised them, before they had opened the Mifc. I y
I'hev got only one thousand dollars, in a tin box I ?'
in tlic safe. Tlicy escaped, but ono man 1ms :
incc been arrested <>n suspicion. I
. - ^ or
Tun Om> Cor" eh Cent ? In November Inst ' .
ho directors of the mint nt Philadelphia made | 1
in arrangement with the Adams' Express Com- |
inny to convey to the mint, free of charge, all I I"
ild cents to be exchanged fur new ones. On j tli
he 2()ih of last month this arrangement was f0
irought to a close. I luring this time (about
hree months) there have been received and ex- w,
hanged at the mint five million four hundred
housand cents (lifly.four thousand dollars.)? ;
nic nmiion ono inmurcu iiioiisaiHl cents (eleven !
lioitsand dollars) were bent from lloston ami
he East. is
Y A 1.1'.\lll.FT 1\)ST OKKKKS--TI1C Augusta (fill.)
V7i/iucl thinks the determination of the .Southi
n Confederacy to discontinue some of t!:e little ill
^ost oflice.s is wise, if notcnrricil too far. Some j
if them, it says, are merely post-offices in name. c;|
'or fnstanee. we find that f<>r the year ending . (|t
M'ptemher oOth. lSr,0. the net proceeds of each 11
>f five offices in Florida was under ten cents.?
rhree of them received four cents each, and one
if them three cents. Certainly, these offices
ould he lopped oft'without any great harm. of
GlVISO T11K PltEFKRKNCF. To NATIVE C A PIT A I.
?The Atlanta (( a.) Southern Confederacy, aluding
to the apprehensions of difficulty in rais* s'"
ng funds, says: "A distinguished politician "J
if the North came on to Montgomery last week O
lith offers for the whole of the fifteen million pi
nan at par. the hid being made by English cr.p- sj(
lalists. We learn that Mr. Mcmmihgcr do- 0?
lined the negotiation, preferring to give donestic
capitalists the refusal of the bids. Since
1.. n\._ ' ? .... - - 1
iiiniinrr was mane we nave Moon told Hint Kcw
hlcnns takes ton millions, nnil n 0eurgin house
ivo, nil in par!" to
South Oaroi.ina District .TrncE?Hon. A. ^
J. Miicrrir'i 1ms boon confirmed in this cnpnci- w
y. Whether wc look upon this nnpi-intnipnt n* V
, consultation of tho wishes of CarolininnR. an fa
cknowlcrlgmont of his unsurpassed capacity
or'the discharge of the duties of the oftit p, or n
Miiplimeet to his patriotic lesiRnationnl exanitle,
it is a hnppy success.? Beaufort Enterprise.
Feofssion in Kentucky*?A conunittec of -
ouuiorn 1 \ men in Jtcntiicky Iin\c ealied I
pen the people to eleet delegates to a State i \
(invention. to meet nt Frankfort on 111o 20th. h
'hev also recommend the formation of "Suite ('
light Clnhs." nnd declare that the dissolution y
f 11 io I'nion is a fact, ami that Kentucky must
nakc her choice hot ween the North and Smith.
Pkhsonai.? Mrs. Piek??ns, tl e henntifnl wife d
f the tjoxornor of South Carolina, left thin city ,1(
n yesterday for Charleston. Hon. Solon llor- j,i
und. Cmnmnmlet Hiirstein, of tlio late I'nited
itates Navy, lion. .1 ere. Clemens, and several Sl
ther distinguished gentlemen, reaehod thiseitv ?1
n yesterday.?Moniyotueri/ Cuvft iteration, '10Hi h
nstaut. i n
Tmk War I>rp.\nr?r.vT?A Montgomery lotor
to iho Ilernhl. make* the F??llo\vii?ir state- ^
noiif? : Mr. Walker. the Southern Secretary
f War, very quietly. nnd. ns lio no douht g
honpht. secretly too, reinforced Fort Morgan vv
villi a thousand men, Fort Pulaski with a tlions- lr
iid men. Furl Jackson ami St. Phillip with a ,|
hmisnnd, ami has the thousand additional
mops stationed at Pensacola. umlcr the com- f,
nand of " a little more grape, Capt. lirngg." ru
,,et Lincoln look out. Some fine morning he Ci
\*i 11 wake on from n pnmfortnliln a.,.,.nr.
nfo liv ilio presence of < Jen. Scott's hody-guard. n
ind fun! Forts Sumter nnd Pickens in the hands m
if ttio rehcl", m
A Von'k ron Kkntcoky.?On Monday in liic* U. g(
!. Senate. Mr. l>reckinridge. lately Vice Preoidpnt,
leJivered liis views on (lie Iloughis resolutions: ft|
Mr. llreckinriilpe concluded by declaring ilmt j(,
he. Herder Stolen would not slay in ihc Union and f,"
iibiuil to less than the lull recogmion nnd protec- ,
ion of I lie Federal fiovci mucnl. Kentucky d
>et lingers in I lie Union because she is attached r,
o the (,'onsytution. He could not say positively j,,
rhat Kentucky will ?lo. She is wrought up to the r,
'dint of demanding her constitutional rights, and n(
nnke the clear cry for e quality. If she cannot get
his, she will tnrt to her sisters of the South, and p
vill join the Confederate States, which know how
o keep their constitutional compacts. If the
Jnion issnred nt mi. it muni lie saved by tho ma- 'I
ority of (lie. people of I he North. It is immcdi- <>1
tlely in tlic bands of the President of the United ( n
States to do thiv, and, more remotely, in Unit of : i!
lie Northern people. It ennnot lie done l?y p;on?- j ti
ill terms of union nml pence. The first thing to ' ?
jo done is tho reinovnl by (lie President, of nil j rJ
roops fioni tlic receded Slates. It will lie fi bold
ict for bim to do tliis. and opinions about it will i ,,
>c various. Some will denounce it ns yielding I ,,
rinciplcs, but the wiser nnd better portion will ]
uKiny 11. |
Mr It. conclurtcil by ft liimlalory apostrophe lo ,
lie Stnte of Kentucky.
Pujiljo Sentiment in the Vat.t.f.y of p
I'lntMNlA.?We feel justificd in Btntinp; tluit. ''
.here lins been n rrninrknlile iliniipe in the
icntimcntof tlio yullcy rince the election of s
Iclepntos to the Convention. Since tl?e re* c
ection of tlie Crittenden proposition l>y tlie i>
^lortli, nnd tlie innugurntion of tlie policy of ! n
[}lf k IJrrmlilipfinisin otwl il.nn?- I a
i 1 - ' ",,v* , ?
iikIh of tho freemen of that rjnarter of the c
State have come to the conclusion that they
:nnnot hope to find swfety for themselves or C
"or their beloved old Contmonu dth except ?
n the Union of the Confedcrnti States. 0
Tho prcak County of Shenandoah is almost (
i nnifc for secession. The peoplo of Hock- ?|
nghnm nro awaking to the overwhelming im- e
nortanee of tho crisis. And in even old An*
rnataar-upon which eonnty tho Linoolnitesrit d
Washington boant that, they have "a bill-of
talo "?a tremendous revolution is in progress, ^
?/?iehmond JJnyin'rcr.
Washington, March 21 ??-Tho AttorneyJcnerul,
it is understood, has giveb tt written
])inion to the President tlmt, under the 81)th
eetiou of the law of 1790, it will bo iut)K>ssiile
tu eollcet nny revenue in nny of tho seeeoii
States. That section declares that the
rial of any fact refrnrdin.ii n violation <jf tho
evenuc laws shall be within the judicial disriet
in which tho seizure or forfeiture ocurs.
A8 thero are no United States Courts,
udges or Marshals in (my of tho ports of |
he seceded States, thero nrc no means, un- j
or existing laws, of enforcing any penalties ,
jr violation of tlic revenue, even if it were j
racticablc to appoint n eolleotor to reside on
hipboard, within four miles of the port.? 1
his condition of the law has unwillingly
>rccd the President to determine upon citing
an extra session of Congress iimneditcly.
Washington, March 2f>.?Sunday's Now
oik Jlcruld pays that on Friday, ]'resident!
incoln issued orders to Mnjor Anderson to
ut his couiinand in readinoss to evacuate j
bit Sumter, upon the arrival of a United
tates war steamer. The evacuation will take
lacc upon the arrival of the steamer. There
as been no intimation on the part of the
outli Carolina authorities, that, any attempt
ill be made to prevent the evacuation in
ich manner as the United States Govern- |
icnt may see fit to employ. If any attempt
made to prevent the evacuation in the order
irected, Anderson is instructed to remain in i
ovt Sumter, and open his batteries upon
ie city.
Washington, Ma roll 25.?The Senate. ?le- i
ited Douglas' resolutions, and adopted a
solution calling for Major Anderson's desitflies
to the War Department.
Benjamin F. I slier wood, of New York, was
^pointed Engineer-in-Chief of tbc Navy.
Washington, March 2i.?Dudley Mann,
sq., one of the Commissioners of the Conderate
States, has arrived here and leaves
r Europe within ten days. He has bad sev
m] conferences with the Commissioners to
e I'nitcJ Statos Government. These latter
mtlcmcn contciuplnto renting a furnished
mse, seeing that appearances indicate thnt
ey will he forced to reiliain in Washington
r sonic time yet.
The new roll of the United States Senate
us called frr tins first time to day. The
imcs of all the Senators from the seceding
tates are stricken oil", with the exception of
jnator Chesnut, of South Carolina, who, it
said, never formally resigned his sent.
The President to day signed an immense
liuber of commissions to fill vacancies in
ie army.
The Commissioners of tlic Confederate
bates have advices winch warrant them in
claring to their friends that affairs look more
kc peace than they have nncc the adjourncnt
of the United Sates Congress.
Hon. CJcorgG W. Summers, an ox;f?overnor
Virginia, has telegraphed to President
iucoln from the Convention at Richmond,
lat there is imminent danger of Virginia
ceding. lie advises that the President
ia'l and wtiU call an extra scss'on of the
impress, if he wishes anything to be done to i
event a consummation of the act of seees |
dii. He further states that, in a fair caucus
the members of the Convention of Yirnin,
it was shown that only three votes were
anting to pass the Ordinance of Secession.
1 consequence of tlii< intelligence, Lincoln,
-niglit, dispatched his former law-partner,
rtl. Lamon, for Richmond, it is supposed,
itli overtures to induce a reaction in favor of
irginia's remaining in tlie Union. These
cts crcate considerable excitement.
v........
Citahi.kston Ttkms.?Wcolipthe followi{?
from the Charleston M miry, of tl c
5th :
Tim Ohtoinat, Fr.afi.?TTon. W. Pore,her
liles, on his return from Montgomery,
rotiirht with him the original (hij; of thr
onfedornte States, which lie presented to
Irs. I iekens, with the ivqu1 at that she
ould have it hoisted over Fort Sumter.
Mattkus} at Four Sumtkh.?Oil Haturay.
the furniture of Captain Foster was, hj
r>rmissioii, removed from Fort Moultrie to
nrt Milliter. The activity of Major Andcrm's
garrison continues unabated. The
ponincs in tho fact of the Smith wall are
i!in<r closed up with stone blocks, and as cciciit
happens to be source, the joints arc
irmcd of molten lend. Other chanircs, u.scil
and ornamental, arc in progress".
NVm. riiownf, r,hi|.. Assistant Secretary nf.Sjiile
ml formerly editor of thcNViishington < .'onstil uti?>n.
lio ha* recently returned from a visit to that city,
i bring liis family to tlic South, u-.nkcs virtually
tc subjoined "stiif.'geriHR" report:
'Ornernl Scott. it nj'i inrs, vns nM>lied to. to
iir.i.-li nn ct-iiinnle o! the lumber of nun and
nonnt of money to enohle II>c> llnilsj-littev in reipturo
Hie forts, iiu-crnls. nnvy vnvds and other
ublir property Fei/ed by (lie seceded States. llin
sponsc was live hundred and thirty five thousand
en, and one hundred millions c.f dollars to comenco
operations, nnd nsfuneh more nssiibscqucnt
rents might cull for. This. 'tis said, completely
nggerrd old A bo. Tlic stddiers would driiin the
orlli of every Wide Awake in Iter borders, and
low the Democrats to carry tlie Spring elections
default, nnd 011c hundred millions abstracted
oin the Treasury would not Have a stiver for the
ungry rats who arc clamoring for n crumb from
if public crib. A* for Weed, I fear it sneh a dire
e111 ns the Inst should occur, thiit not only his
iportunt services in free wool tariffs woul.l no nn-.
warded. but the li<rj?o nnionnt due to ft certain
;conimoilnting printer for abolition frecfioil doeulents
would bo unpaid, and involve him very tinIcnsanlly."
French View of the American Tariff.?
ho Paris Manitfttir is indignant fit the increase
f duties imposed by tlio Northern United Statepun
French productions. Silks which ) aid
ineteen per cent, will have now to pay fr?m
venty to thirty, nnd wines, which paid thirty,
ill have to pay thirty-throe nnd it half, and alsi>
f other kinds of goods nnd product?. The
ffirial journal accuses the Northern Concession
of having taken advnntngeof the ntnencc
f those from the South to d<> this smart bit of
usincss, and laments to hhve to observe* the
Birograuc movement trom tree traile. when nil
thev countries are. on the contrary, advancing
>wnrds liberty of commerce. There in another
round for lamentation in the suspicion which
< now raised tlint tlie anti-slavo declaration? of
lie Northern monopolists nre not so completely
nimated ns they ought to be by that ardent and
rdf sacrificing devotion to principlo which alone
an secure tho triumph of a just ennse. If selfdiness
of one kind ho arrayed against rnlfisb*
ess of another, it cannot be expected that 'he
enerons sympathies of mankind will bo with
ithcr.
4 .?!>? I OKW V/KI.KAN8. I>l?rnl1 VSl:?
Ion. Twigga decline* to no< opt llto (Jooornlnliip
f tlie nrmy of the Confederate Stute?, on ncountof
bit* li^nltb.
Governor Houston refiifc* to appear before
lie Convention, to tako tho oath prescribed by
lie Convention, toaupport the Provisional (lovrhment.
Lieutenant-Governor Clark is to aartime tlic
utiea of Oovernnrnhtp.
Ff.WKP persons nro killed in a bold advance
ban iu n cowardly retreat,
%
I... ?i>.i*ini,t .LI .. 11 T.t ..L im<n>w> iiijjg#
From the Augunhi J)ii>patob.
Our New Tariff.
The following abridgement of the new T.w
riff htws of the United States, adopted by tho
Provisional Congress of the Confederate StutCH
is tho most specific and useful compendium
wo have seen. Tho genera! classification
heretofore iriven hv Southern naners is not ii
correct guide for merchants and others, becnu80
subject to specific exceptions made in
the original actor by subsequent amendments.
This abridgement (which wo copy front tho
Rome Southerner") will inform importers of
the duty tliey have to pay on specific articles.
It appears to he made up with a view to those
articles which our merchants will import from
the United States and other foreign countries,
which accounts for tho omission of sugar and
other leading articles which will chiefly bo
obtained from our own States. It should be
ivnu 111 view or wic supplemental net ny which
the Provisional Congress extended tho free
list. We perceive that this schedule does not
include in the free list " Gunpowder and all
lnatcri ils of which it is made," which arc admitted
free by tho supplemental act, and there
may be other omissions.
It may be well to remark (to prevent confusion)
that thtf late United States Oongrc*s
just before its ndjournment, revised and
nntended the tarifl" of that Confederacy, but;
that our t rift' was adopted before that revision,
and has no reference to it :
8CIIKIH'I.K8 A ANIl M <)0 l?K.tt CBNT.
Iirandy and other spirit.-) distilled fronr
grain; cordials; camphor, refined ; cassia; *
dates; figs; fruits, preserved; manufactures
of cut glass, cecbir, mahogany and rosewood:
prunes; raisins; sardines; sweetmeats; segars;
snuff; wines and imitation wines.
SCIIKIM l,K ('?24 l'Kll CKNT.
Ale, heer or porter; baskets; bracelets of
hair; broom ; brushes ; cameos; canes; card
eases; carpets; carriages; clocks; clothing
of every descript ion; col ton velvets; cotton
hosiery, bleached or colored ; coach and harness
furniture ; coal; cik?; coinbs; candhs;
crockery; cutlery; delaines; fans; (lowers;
fire crackers; furniture; gin?hams ; ghtFSj:
hats and bonnets ; iron and castings ; jewelry ;
manufactures of cotton ; bleached, printed,
painted or dyed ; manufactures of brass, copper,
gold. iron, lead or silver; manufactures
of glass, leather or wood; Oils, volatile or essential
; perfumes; paper and envelopes;
shoes of india rubber; soap; umbrellas;
V* I tirurii V ,.?-1.1
j.... , ..WW. , n.MUH < I \M;US.
SPIll.I?VT,K D ?10 I'HR OI'.NT.
Borax; burgundy pitch ; buttons ; baizes;
candies; calomel; champhnr, crude; fontho.rs
; flannels; grnss cloth ; liair cloth ; leather,
japanned ; .mamifactuics of cotton which
are not bleached, printed, painted or died ;
mohair cloth ; linen lustres; camlet lustres;
manufactures of silk or woolen or worsted j
matting; woolen or worsted yarn.
KCIIKIM'l.K K?1.") PK!l CKNT.
Antimony; ;du u; blankets of every kind;
bagging; blank books; caps, socks, stockings,
gloves; wove shirts, made wholly ol*
cotton; castor o'l; cobdt; copperas; coclus
ind'eus; copper, in sheet or plates; cream of
tartar; ether; flaxseed; gine; hair;-moss;
hats, of wool ; ipecacuanha ; leather; linens,
of all kinds; litharge; manufactures of flav
or hemp; medical drugs ; roots ntx] leaves #
nnd gums; metals, unmanufactured ; musical
instruments; needles; opium ; oranges; lemons;
pine-apples ; paiats ; paper hangings;
putty; quinine; quicksilver; saddlery; sal
soda; salts; stereotype plates; starch; turpentine;
thread; lace and insertion; tvjie;
white lend ; whiting; window glass, broad or
crown.
8ciif.i?rr.k V?12 i'ku cent.
Gold and silver leaf; steel in bars, cast,
sncar or (icnrr.m; tin foil; tow, hemp or
ilax ; 7.1 no.
8ciiKi)ur,k (I?3 i-k.n cknt.
Ammonia ; book* ; mngn'/'uv s ; bun*stone? ;
camphor ; cirbonato of soda ; engravings ;
gold beater skins ; mahogany, rosewoxl, ehonv,
coda r wood ; saltpetre; sulphuric acid;
tin in plates or sheets ; watches ulid parts of
watches.
hciiv.wi.k II 1 1'kh ok nt.
Acids; aloes; arsenic; asiftotida; borax;
buchu; bristles; brimstone; eanwos mwl
other stones, not set : dyfsfufls om? dyo
wood.s ; grindstones ; irnli robber. not manufactured;
indigo; lasting for shoes mil] buttons;
muddcr ; iiu-ie; pewter, o'd ; soda
it.si i; spices; watch niatcrnds, iind unfinished
parts of watches.
K IM.l>ri,l T ? DT'TY KUKK.
Animals; agricultural products in natnrui
state; arms of < very description ; idl philosophical
apparatus, instrument.*, hooks, maps,
drawings. &c., imported especially for nny
school, college, academy, or seminary of lcnuii
n g; bacon, ; hark, Peruvian; bolting
clothes; bone dust; brass, in pigs or burs;
burr stone, unmanufactured ; caps,. percussion
; coffee :iii(I ttvi, imported in American
vessels; coins, gobl, silver and copper; coppor,
in pip's or bir*; floiiv ; pardon Feeds j
Clin nos ; f;sh ; ice; lend in all its fornix; linseed
; maps mid uhartf*; models of inventions;
munitions of war; inilitary ncontrcinents
; paintings; stationery; plaster of
Paris; BWinthin,.' copper. 28 l?v 11; silk,
raw; substances for manures; tin, in pips,,
bars or blocks; trees, bulbs, plant* and roots ;
wool, unmanufactured, worth not more than
20 cents per pound \\lure j urclinpcd.
Tiik Two Takikkk.?The New York
Ifrru/tl has the following notice of the two
tariffs, North and .'nuth. It saja that they
| present a fair contrast between the Icgislnltvo
! capacity of the two bodies that framed tlieiu.
| 11 adds:
' It is impossible to deny to t??o FontTiern
| tarifT an exemplification of statesmanship, enlightenment,
wisdom and a knowledge of governing
a great iiih! enterprising j>eople, which
are wholly wanting in the other document.
" The two measures, in fact, differ as much
I rpirn ??8 ipe cigmeciitli mid tbo nineteenth
centuries; they n>v as? wi?l? ly different lis tho
legislation of tiie Mountain iii rovolutronnry
1< ranee, or tho Puritan legislation of tlio old
Coinmonwcallli of England, nnu the lofrishition
of theae two comitriount tlio present day,
an any commercial man wlro underfctatidfl tho
(jubjcct may see by comparing the ono with
tho other.
"Tho tariff of the Washington Congress
is the most ignorant, useless, blundering and
pcrnioiuu* onactment that ever wns concocted
for tho avowed purpose of bettering the in- ,
tcrcftH of th<i countiy. On the eontr.irv. tho
tarilF of the Montgomery Congress i.s n souud,
practicable arid intcfHgihlo inoafHiro, imd n?
micIi it will command tlio admiration .of tlio
statesmen of England nnd I'nmcc, And nil tho
cotmnoreial nations of Kurope. Thay will
discover, from tho comparison, that tho art of
government i? with tho South, and not with
the North, nnd they will In* guided by tbnfc
conviction in. thoir pilioy as regtird^ t,l\c tW(J?
I $co,tions,"