Keowee courier. (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, March 12, 1859, Image 1

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

"TO THINK OWN SELF EE TRIE, AND IT MUST FOLLOW, AS THE KfGHT T1IK DAY, THOU CAN ST NOT TMHN UK FALSH'TO ANY MAN." BY ROB'T. A. THOMPSON. PICKENS COURT HOUSE, S. C. SATURDAY, MARCH 13, 1850. VOL. X. NO. :t:i. Vv: ' ' V ~ ?* *"**? VJdLULOTlSP IPOISYIFJY, Georgia. nr KRWi YOUNO HILT*t JB. Fair Georgia! How my Aill lieart swells A.h tli it proud mime h:?1u?<m niinu eurs; tVhat scene# it wakes iu memory'a cells? How gmiul tliy destiny Appears. Although no more among thy hills Tliy wandering son h home may claim, My lyre in boldost moatMire thrills Whene'er I brcutho thy glorious unme. /til vm'i unw), 111 his solemn pride. Litis tVom thy breast his craggy piles, While nt bis feet his lovely bride, Tho bountiful Xucoocheo, smiles; Ami Kenesaw his double.head From three uprenrs in power serene, While near him, o'er its pebbly bed, Jtolls Chattahoochee's axttre sheen. Upou thy soil hath "Nature raised Her monumental granite rock, Itmtud whose brow tor ages blazed Tho lightnings, yet it felt no shock ; For cuimiy wrapped in cloudy gmy, Defying Time o'er from its birth, It stands, naught lulling of decay. The grandest monument on earth Kuir learning's gifWby thoo aro showered v - ------ - - 4 \? vi crvi jr imiu ; ?ii every iinmt, In academic shades embowered, Thy seats of learning dot tlie Intnl. OR! Krunklin counts lior foster hoiis. WhosUtt I in Finn ?'i? j> o i l 1 me, by scores; And Merccr boasts tlie hoiicred'onca Whose minds wore (ruined within her doors. From Oglethorpe's time lionoved hnlls ll'tvc iciMiteit men tlion claim'st with ptldo, Alid Ktnory's venerated walls Have sent forth minds of giant stride. fpoVi her hill environed plain lh>th beiUUvons Mnrfettn stnnd ; "1'is hers in ni ls of whv to train Future defenders of our Intnl. $oway.s1'd thy Western border line. Ncir Chatt-nhooehe.o's silver st reft in, Where groves of nmple oak ?tul pine. Driven off the sun's too garish beam, A village .sits midst classic! shades, Wliinti fiiifnr K- ... 1 - - 'V "'"[J vimiiKt: | * And many hriglii-eycd laughing maids, Hy thee ftrc fostered, sweet ball range. AVIierc on tliy steep Atlantic coni?t lJreak'the wild waves of emerald green, Savannah, stands?tlie proudest boast? Tliy 'forwt city"?seaport queen. And farther Norlli, thine inland mart, Augusta lies fuii* us n dream ; And Northward still. thy throbbing heart Atlanta, with its pulse of steam. ( rent Empire of the Sunny 8011th ! . The wan lcror greet# thou from afar: Thy pruiso is ever in my month ! Upon ouv flag. thou brightest star. May thy pure rays beam ever brisrlu? , - > - O"* * Tlma will I pray, wliere'or I von in. May no fell diword quench thy li^ht. 1,'iiul of my. birtb. my youth'* loved home! Foil TUB C it" 111 KH. The Pic Nic wo Didn't have on SiX'Miie Mountain. Mr. Bailor ; Some time ago it was generallv nnnounced that on tlio 2(?th day or Feb., IdftO, tlicl'c would be a Pic Nic cm Six-Mile mountain, lying cnat of l'icVcns C. II., and about throo miles from Twelvo Mile river.? Ai tlio time approached grout anticipations of elevated pleasure were enlortiilnod?i?1o:ik ' I ? uros mountuin high with plenty to eat bo" neath tlio broad canopy of our Father. It was expected that many communities would lie there represented. even from your fair village, from sunny Bower, Moorollcndum ami from localities a way down in Anderson district. It was sot on this day heoauso the loaves of tho trees have all fallen, so that theroaro fewer obstructions to the fine scon cry around; hut perhaps any time in March would do as well, as tho embryo foliage of the coming summer would not yet disturb tho view. Dot not withstand inj; our anticipations were mountain high, wo wore subjected to many doubts the day bofore, when clouds, heavy i*n I gloomy clouds filled nil the doors nl>ovc and jaring thunder, just before sunset, with It Itki ? * - 1 * . mi vn>|>iuw innin vuiriicu us Mint even the iuiro*t ImjiuH ntul briglicft primpeutn innv be darkened. All that night it liglitoned, thundered mid rain oil. turn did nut Htnp raining next Moriilng very suddenly. ll-iwevcr, about 12 o'clock thevlmiib begun t?> fly liighur, bocanie thinner. nn<! nt length old Sol Miiilcd upon us in full splendor. Hut by thin tiino wo bad dinner, and did nut fine! mnnli like n pic-niu Just then. an we hiipp^sod inmiy would nof bo there. Novcrthele**, u few of iih being togetfier, nonio even from Anderson dintriex. who Iiti'I never been on the nmnn turn, wo re*m veil not to b>*e nil our expected plvtiiuio on this day, ami ho wc NLfortb oil the exuurjdon. girl*', boya end grown uj? people. ( >w?rilt> Six-Mile mountain. Our itpjirdhch to tlio mountain w?? up the lynuE Kidgtf running from the ea*t. Thin ridge in < elevated that the mountain range* ofotei dui tiSue e?n W hcou ?o * lie $..ith. whilet? the Soatb lays plain after plain till the curtaiuof the lini^ni* droop* and terminate* the scono. Having pa-sod L-nig Kidgo wo de<H'ondod to flip vniley of ljjnetoeky, tlionee to the piinimit of Iti-indlo Knob, Thin Is where old Uriudlodied, an old oow, which had animatod existence ubmit .30 year* ago. IC'or Uwner wa? driving her home noe evening. When idie rooohodthetop of thin knob, tdie nearly " gin out" and the driver conchi.t.wl !...? ? - - ?* ?uniu um wuniwmmo mid comfortable for- her to rsst thoro till ntnrMng. n* l?a*t wonk wia*. rIwav* drd go budly rt'ttdi Jtill. Sk? ImE? left llrtiuilo till morning, indeed fovovor; fop tlrnt nixht *nmo hungry wo|vc? took ftdvjuntflgoof Jh imlta'rt woukllbdll ilftt'A/l ' *? """ *" ' ,.w?, niK.vn ?>, ?<ii,i urn cut nor. I'mifOuufcntlf, no*t morning wlwm hOv 1/y look f?r lior. lui w*? Iwonwt# ><ntf?fh/4 'fiat ninny |iln<rox tlv^t knew ItcV. would-know lt?r lip more fv.uvwr ; but. in order that that *pot Might know lior in nil iimo tit cohio bo wont ftwny nnd culled it llrindle KnoJ? bofore nil bin nfif^hbor*, wlin followed bin oxnmplu ?pou all occasions thereafter when that jducc ' Jf' * 4 ? it . aa. * should he ilo^ignated. From llnndle Knob ' wo doKcendod into the valley of Nod ; thence wo begun to ascend tho main peak of the ' mountain, leaving on Brindlo Knob miino of | our eotnpnny. who eared more for rest than I loftier K?|)irAtiniif>. Wo coon pained tho summit of the highest neak of tltc JSix-Alilo mountain, which in isolated. at loast ten miles fr*>m all other ranges of mountains. From a distance. it seems to rise un nurubtty from the level earth far ahovo all the neighboring hills. Although the Min \vn? shining hrightlv. the ntuiosphoro whs 6tiu im/.v. do tlint our distant prospects j wore not ns tino ns wo could lirtvo wishod; i llie rugged mountain* to tho North appearing something like tlio hard featuros of an old muiil through a blue veil. Yet, in comparison to some noted plr.ee* the scenery was vorv interesting. a? it was in every direction to which the eye might he cast. To the South west, hy west was <iuite visible your elevated village, the Court I louso reflecting brightly and superbly in the evening rays of the sun. The " White Water" was soon to the North in the midst of the mountains. Further en to the oust could ho seen tho Tuhlo Hock, wli'iln - , tu.vi (Milium um eouiw l>0 neon in every other direction us far n? tlio ovo could diHiioguitli a twenty acre Heidi? 'Ihe ? mpnny ciij<?vod the ncenery finely. Mali)- wore tlio thought# and purmtKO? nfooilt tllirt lirottv litllr. inniii.tn!" - ?lKlv1 and n^fs it has been there, reflecting the nioriting'g sun, when not a white man had sot hi* fuot upon the American continent; and bidding farewell to his last rays as they I would linger around it in the evening. Yes, long, long before thip over was Pickens many I a lonely rabbit has, in the ovening's twilight, j trotted around upon the brow of this inoun j imn : leuturic* before (.'uluinhus was bom. ! iir doiilit. tint tlie nightly whippoorwill sut I down iiivm tlie Holitmle here. criod " whipj poor-will !" flew round nud cried it agnin. When the Orcciau and Unman geographers thought that they wore acquainted with every nation under tho sun, the red man of tlie west often and often hero trml his firm foot and raised his war-w hoop to startlo other nations of the land. Then naught disturbod hi in ia Ii'ih slumbers on the solitudo but tho wild Ik'uhIr. lint what a change ! The Pccnery of civilization is now spread all around to tho view of the white mnii wlm ?!?? rabbit nlYnid, hours tlio whippoorwill, hn.? exterminated tlio rod mnn of the west, and do. trovCd nearly nil tho wild boasts?perhaps idl hnt <?no panther, which one of our contpnny declare* he h>snrd ! He thinks ho did lioar a panther till yet, nnd ns we can't I>rmc no utuii't we must try nn<l beliciohim. At nay rate, soon after this. lio was very anxious t>> return bouio. and to more unmolested reg'oits as lie did not w ?h o be disturl>ed hv I fear, when eau>e I by tl?e bowl of a panther whote tlici o might he one. lie say* that if it wt\? not u panther it was the Six-Mile Saw Mill, ulxiut three miles off! AVo therefore, soon nil loft the spot tluil had given uh eo muuli pleasure, and would propose tlmt towards the last Saturday in March, if it be a tine ?lnv, we all meet there again, with you | and ali other* who may choose, and have a real fuporb pic use of the highest uunlijv. Yours, Au. (,'k m'krq. Presidential VetoPresident Buchanan has vetoed the bill dorinting public lands to the several (Hates and Territories to provide colleges for the benefit of agriculture and the mechanic arts, lie shows in his message that the appropriations would amount to seven and a half million of dollars. The result would be, that upwards of six millions of acres would be thrown into the market, and land speculators would, after all, be, the pin-ties mostly benefitted. His objections are based 011 the ground that tho appropriation is both inexpedient and unconstitutional.? This bill, he says, has been passed at a time 1 when sufficient revenue can with difficulty : bo raised to sustain the expenses of the ; ( JoYQinmcnt. Should the bill beeouic law tlic President siiys the Government would lie deprived of all income from the sale of l,il.ds, which for the next fiscal year in estimated at five millions. On the constitutional (juestion, ho advances the following sou ml and substantial Calhotin State Mights doctrine. It is refreshing to read such nil emanation from the head of the Federal 'joveinmcntCarolinian. Hut docs-Congress possess the power,un der tlic Constitution, to make a donation of public lands to the different Stat h of tlic Union to provide colleges for the purpose of cdacating their own people? I presume the jycneral proposition is undeniable that Confess does not possess tlic power to appropriuto tnouuy in the treasury raised by tuxes on the people of tho UntIt'll Mtiiton fur fiw> nnrnAuo ??.?*! .? ?l * -..V |??. VI V UWVIHIII- VIIU people of the respective Htnten. It v.illuot lie pretended thut any such power is to be fount! among tho speeifio powers granted to Congress, nor thut it " in necensiiry and proper for carrying into execution" anyone of these powers. Should Congress exorI eiso such n'power, this would he to broi.k j down the harriers which have been go curc! fully constructed in the Constitution tosc| parnte Fedond from Stuto authority. We ! should then not only " lay and collect tax] cj?, duties, imposts and exoisos" for b'eder| id pnrposon, hut for ovcry Stato purpose /I ! I ' ' " wniuii vongro?H miviit <100111 expedient or useful. Thin would bo nn nctr.nl consolidation of tlio Federal and State Governments, ho ftir hs tlio grcnt taxing mid money pd'Ver in concerned, nnd constitute n sort of parttiQrship between the two in theTrea. Hurv of tho United States equally ruinous to both. i??t it is Gontcndod WnJ IJio gwt/li* rnndk I lire phiccd upon a different footing money Mined by .taxxtioi), and thnt tl?o proceed* nfUdiiK from their siiloa nro not nubjeet to the limitation* of the Conntitution, but uny bftajvjSi'opriuted or jjiven ew?y by Oongreus, at Tt<* Awn dii*. return, to State*,' corporations or individml^ for nny purpose * , they may deem expedient. The advocates ofthis bill attempt to sustain their position Upon the language of the second olauso of the*third section of the fourth artieloof the Constitution, which declares that " the Congress shall have power to dispose of, and make all needful rules and regulations t respecting the territory or ot'.er property belonging to llio United States." They contend that, by this clause, Congress possesses the power to fair interpretation of the words " dis* pose of," in make this gift of public lauds i i? i!.^ Oi. i i' ' iu iii? ouni'H ior purposes ot education. It would require clear and strong eviI deuce to induce the belief that the fruinters j of the Constitution, after having limited j the powers of Congress to certain, prcciso [ and specific objects, intended, by employI ing the words " dispose of," to give that | hod}- uidimited power over the vast public | domain. It would be a strange aitoinalv, i indeed, to hi.ve created two funds, the ono | by taxation confined to the execution of | the enumerated pajvers delegated to Con I gross, mid tlic other from the public lands, i applicable to all subjects, foreign mid do' mestic, which Congress might designate. I That tit is fund should be " disposed of," | not to pay the debts of the United States, nor to raise and support armies, nor to provide and maintain a navy, nor to accomplish any one of the other grout obj,oe^s enumerated in the "Constitution ; but Wp diverted from them to pay the debts of tlic State, to educate their people, and to carry into effect any other measure of their dbmcstiu policy. This would be to confer ! upon Congress a vast and irresponsible anI tl./ivWu ? :?1 >' ...v.vj, Kivvny .ii ??f 1 mihi iin: wen-Known jealousy of federal power which prevailed at the formation of the Coust'tutioii. The nnturnl intendment would he that, as the Constitution confined Congress to well-dofined specific powers, the funds placed at their command^ whether in land or money, slin llil 1?> ? tw IIIV | H" I IIM 111(111 i.'V of tho duties corresponding with those powers. If not, n government has been created with all its other powers carefully limited, but without any limitation in request to the public lands. But I cannot ho read tho words " dispose of" as to make them embrace the idea pf u giving awny." The true moaning of the words is always to be ascertained by the subject to which they arc applied, and the known general intent of tho lawgiver. Hon gross is a trustee under the Constitution for tho people of tho United States to "dispose of" their public lands, and J tliuik I may venture to assert with confidence, that no case can be found in which a trustee in the position of Congress has been authorized to " dispose of ' bj its owner, where it has ever been held thai these words authorize such trustee to give awuy the fund entrusted to his cure. v.uirv?|i?iiiHMioo 01 mo ?\ew iork lleruld. The Yankee at SebastopolSkha.stoI'oi,, Deo. l.'J, 1S58.?As ninnj reports have been circulated relative to the American enterprise of clearing tho harboi of ?Scbastopol. the most of them being incorrect, 1 beg to state the facts relative U] the position of tho Marino Exploring Company, their snceess and prospects. ] entered into a contract with the Imperial Russian government in October, 1H6(> to clear the harbor of Sebastopol from the ships, steamers, and vessels that were sutili during the late War, and was to receive a> compensation, one-half the property recov I urea. v?n my return to tno United rftiites, a company was formed in Pennsylvania tc carry out tlie enterprise, under the title ol the Marine Exploring Company, duly chartered by the Legislature. Powerful maehinery was constructed and men employed, who embarked from the United Stat* > under my direction, nnd arrived hero in Jnnc, 1857 7-t required much time to construct powerful caissons to assist in lifting the sunken shins. Our machinery wasnol completed until June, 1858. On the #d of June the lirst vessel was raised to the | snriaee of the water?the schooner-of-war Smolni, of sixteen puns. .Since that time I have ruined tho steamer Turk, war steamerOroznoi, iron steamer Danube, 18 guns; brig /Kuons, yncht Par i?ennG and cuttei Ktrulla. These vessels in excellent condition, and comparatively sound. The Teredo has only penetrated the upper works ol the vessels, leaving the uiuin hull quite sound and in good condition. The engines 1 of the steamers are in nearly art good condition as tlu-ttgh the vessels Ind been on tho surface of tlie water. I sold thef-toimier Turk to tho Imperial (iovermncnt for 80,000 silver roubles, and sho will be running again in the coursc of four mouths.? l 'in,A 1.~ - , . . ? vuiuiiiimiuH wiiu uAiiiiiiuuo cue tjteanier reportal that fivo per cont. of her vnlua would pofWio cost of putting hor in perfect running order, and ahc in now undergoing repairs at NicolaifF. I have also sold the steamer Omznoi for 23,OOC silver'rouble*, at puhlic auction, i * ? in nuumon to tno nuovo, I have rcmnv| cil the 120 nun shin Catharine, tlic line.V L .IAI. .A. ' 4.1 ' .1 n i ? . i ui-unmii snip o.igonvii, tno gun ship I'aris, another 84 gun ship, the Chesina, iued formerly ?? ?? prison whip ; tlio frigate Cavarna, also a frigate which wan formerly vtuul for a primn ship j the transport lJerevjur, tho 7U wun schooner L;tsh?oohn, and ovcf one-half of the l2>}gun sliip Constantino. I hayjft recently had important conocssiona granted by (.he government, having j?jst completed (h?i contract hy whit?h they , give all the property, instead of one-half, i'.H heretofore?the above arrangement to commence from the ?uth of last June; therefore, nil tlie vessels ami property recovered Hiuce that date belong to the company. AVe are now busily engaged in the varii oils branchc* of the work. Wc have sixty carpenters enjjaRcd on two immense cni*. sons, under the superintendence of an old liostonian?I'upt. cauiucl 1<\ Holbrook.? They will be completed early in the snrinfr, whcfi we shall raise some of the largest ships, which are estimated to he worth 200,000 silver roubles each ; and of the raising of them there is no possible question. AVe have recently purchased irom j Constantinople a fine steuni tn<j boat of fif- | ty horse power, which we find very useful, j Tl.O I1AW will ?..W? "I" *>r- """ ' v?ikt Wfou ouuut -UjVUV ' j silver roubles, and arc paid for Our steam- j j cr cost 10,000, and is also paid fur, and not j one cent lias been drawn From the Conipa- J ' ny ?t home. We have a large amount of | i property on hand, besides the vessels, such ! as copper, brass, 2f>0 tons of |?ij* iron, 200 | tons of wrought iron, 200 tons of rope, | large quantities of lead, chains of all sizes I and dimensions. Thus it will be perceived that the Company is in a flourishing com'i- | tion. 1 wr' 1 had a lew more good Amer- ) I ican engineers to run steam engines, of I which I have eight in constant use. 1 have, contracted to entirely clear the harbor in two years from the time, and the I work shall bo promptly done. If the Russian (iovernnient should not purchase the tloct recovered, 1 shall be in a trood condition to enter into a contract with any respectable xovernnient to bombard, conquer or destroy either of the minor Powers. I i would not mind Turkey, Spain, or even India. The question is, how much is offered ? My fleet will be quite as numerous , as that of the United States, if not ajjalTcctive, i There are also live fme war steamers, with copper boilers, that 1 shall tako up in the Spring. The boilers alone weigh forty-two tons each, and are worth ?22,000 i each lbr old copper. John K. Gowks. Daring Feat at NiagaraCnossiNo os StiltsAiiovktiikFalls. A cot-respondent of the Chicago Press and Tribune gives the following particulars of the recent insane hazard at Niagara Falls, of Signor Gaspa Morelli, alias Andrew Green leaf, a dare-devil Ya kee boy, who, for a wager of one thousand dollars, on Monday week, actually crossed Naigara river, walking upoh stilts, between Goat Island mid the Falls. This writer says: , Punctually at 7, Morelli appeared, in fine spirits and condition, lie had with hiut a pair of stilts'about ? feet long, made of wrought iron, flat, sharp edged and pointed?shaped, in fact, almost precisely like a double-edged dagger. These were firmly lashed to his legs, and he walked towards , the terrible river with a confiding smile. , j The morning was clear and cold, but he . Wits attired very lightly, in a dress not unusually worn by professional gymnasts. At ( ten minutes past seven, he stepped into the water, which in another moment was boil, ing, surging, oud rushing beneath his feet. The boldest of the lookers on held hisbrcatlf in suspense, as the daring man receded | from shore, lie, alone, sodtned unmoved, and passed on, slowly and carefully, avoid. inding the largest rocks, which were made apparent by the eddying current; His steps at first were very short and carefully ' tnnilrt !?..> /l- i - ? ?> ' ) H.VV4 IMUUO MUlUfl UUU i' longer. The stilts, of course, wore phiced tlint tho current struck only against th -ir sharp edges, and produced but little elicet; but , the danger from the sunken rocks, and the conviction that a single false step would send him to death, produced a feeling that , was horribly painful. Onco or twice lie ' seemed to lose his balance, and a sickening | shudder run through each one of the be, holders. Recovering himself, he still kept . t on?still roccded, until to our straining 1 : eves ho coulllscnvcely bo distinguished from ' the foaming wntcrs. Tlio middle of tho river w is attained .'it , last; hour* scout to have fled, but it wits barely seventeen minutes si/roe he lo.'t the shore. As he approached t!ie deep 'St niuf r most dangerous part of his route, tho sur ponso became inoro fearfully intense. No ! word wan t>poken, except thiitone man offeroJ another lire dollar* for a moment's use of his lorgnette, whioh offer passed unheeded. Just as Morelli reached the swiftest and deepest portion of the current, he seem od to totter?sink?he threw up his arms I I closed my eyes. Opening them a few moments more, and he rottchcd the cannndiati hank?anil feel exhausted into the arms of two men who were, waiting for him. At thin hour [ft p. m.] l?o has nearly recovered, and though .?till in bed, receives j tho congratulations of dozens of visitors I who come pouring in. lie left tho AmorI lean shore ;io'* feet, above the full, and onnie ] out about 1.1)00 fcet id?ovo tho Cannadian. 'jl Tho money ha.-t already b^eu handed over him^nud all will agroe that it was fairly WfH? " Do you keep nailx here ?" linked n ideepylooKing 1?(1, walking into 11 hardware isliup ! thq other day. ">Ycreplied the gnu tie limniy propriev>r, ww Kcop Hll knula of j jiiiIIm. "Wliiit kind win you hnvo, sir, mid liow Miiiny?" ' Woll," 8iii<l the boy, sliding #1.? II Til - > WH.uunuiu mnn, i it WRU il JHHIflU OI fingcrnuil*, nnJ about :i pound aiula halfof toC'Uailj," ' * Gen Jackson's Duel tvith a "Dead Shot." j We extract from ? cotcmporary's account the chief items of interest connected with the extraordinary duel between (Jen. .Jaekson and a notorious gambler named Dickinson, whieh occurred ontho 20th of April, ! IS07, near the State line between Ken- I tuckv nnd Tmmwuiixi 1? ?i -? ' -J - ----- ? "ia? | Jackson and l)ic)<int>on had staked livcliun- ' died dollars on a horse nicc and that Jiick8011 proved winner, lie took Dickinson's note for the amount, and was satisfied with the endorsement. .Jackson had many enemies who feared as well as hated liitn, and : tlwv lull II Till I V I.W.M .l.i.l -1 II! -1-! I J 1 4IMMIIIU I/IUKI IISUI1| ! and laid in wait lor the first opportunity that might present it.self to bring him in collision with the latter. This wan the first occasion, and they made use of it, in violation of all truth and mercy, for they forced Dickinson?who, it seems was in some respects, of an amiable and credulous ! deposition?beyond bis own animosity and j Clianlnlnno " ?- * T * * i u?'|Mviuur, iu iK-iicvt* null. d^cKpoii had ! disparaged tlio character of liin note in some j way or other; and hence the challenge.? Jackson denhd the chargo entirely, but it j failed to conciliate Dickinson, or even to ! be believed by him against the representations of those who were thus using him to I ret their onnmv nut nf !>?? ~ ?-i - j >/..v v. VKb 11UJ , illlU IIIO challenge was accepted. The two pvineij pals were accompanied to the fatal spot by ! ten or twelve friends each. .Sixteen feet was the distance at which the dud was to | he fought, which will he hotter appreciated by reflecting that is only iivo paces | and one foot. Now couple this with the j ! fact that Dickinson, the day before, praeti- j I siii^r at the image of a man, fired four balls, i instantaneously after the command each 1 time, into a space capable of being covered by a silver dollar, i:ud some idea can be formed of the barbarity of duels in those j Jays. It is said, also, on the same pood ! authority, that Dickinson was .so confident I of killing .Jackson, that he was induced to I authorize bets to the amount of throe thou- j I sand dollars that such would ho the cane, j 1 All that now remained, was the ntteudents j ! to retire to a safe position and give the words of command. They fired, but no one fell. But an instant revealed the real state of affairs, and Dickinson's friends ran forward to sustain him. A dark stream of blood spirted from his side, and an ominious indication was nflfimln.1 in tlm I less endeavor to staunch it. A pawpaw bush, standing hard Ly, afforded a convenient place to recline liini while undergoing the process of examination. It was found that the ball had entered the side, above the point of the hip bone, and be- i low the ribs, and, passing entirely through | j the body, was retarded by the opposite hip j bone and lodged just within the skin. The small difficulty of extraction but: showed tho great danger of the wound ; | and hope was soon destroyed by the dis- I eovery of mingled hemorrhage and pur- j j_\ng.' The first thing, on discovering the ; i nature of tho wound, was, to dispatch a j j courier to Dickinson's wife with theintelli- 1 . trence. that he was iangcrously wounded, i j no was tncu conveyed back to his lodgings. | | Hero, lie was placed in a room, and on two j feather- beds, underlaid by two niuttrnssos. j He writhed in uureuiittiiig torture until he was too far gone to exhibit his sufferings, and gave vent all the while to his wound, that it passed through a'l his bedding, and required it to be cleansed up every few hours. Thus he progressed until nine in the evening. The bed stood in the middle : of the door, and a brilliant light illuminnted the room, when the clock struck nine. I .Just then he asked, complainiugly, why | they had blown out tho candle and left him in the dark. Tho surgeon shook hishend. for he knew the infallible omen. Ho had gono completely blind. The last spark of light went out to him on earth. Again he commenced cursing, and within five minutes from the time of bis blindness, his spirit had fled from that suffering body. Dickinson wr.s a man of great wealth, and was j the husband of a blooming wife of twentyj five. | He lived in Nashville, now. ns then, the capitol of Tennessee, lie arose t-everal hours before dawn on tlie d;>y he left home. His wife-wits ignorant ?>f (lie duel; ami feeing aroused by his restless pacing to and fro, asked wlmt was the matter. lie tohl i her that lie was to ftart thiit morning on j 1 usi iters, across lied llivcr, in Kentucky;! but that lie Would ho sure to he back by | | to tnorrow night. Then approaching the j I bed, and taking her checks between his i hands, lie kissed Iter fo/thc List time, reI marking tenderly, "(rood h^e, darling!*' ! and immediately set off with his party.? I With what soul crushing effect the drerd| ful tidings fell upon her heart we may endeavor, at least, to imagine. Suffice it to. say that her carriage had accomplished the the loptf day's ride, while it. Was yef cn/19 ] in the ovoninj; of tho day following liin 1 death, and who arrived in U10 neighborhood J before tlic news hud rproad more than a i few inileHon tho road along which Kheeaine. j She lir.<t heard of his death nhont tlnec ' miles from where he wan; and r.t every I breath nttered n piereinjr shriek until she j roached the object of her deep distres*.? ! ller youth find beauty added much to the trreat sympathy nil felt for lief in her rod bereavement. Whetusho wcheifhis lifelens form, bIjc wished *now it in a froniy of grief, and gave v^utttv licr feelilitrs in kir*?? C8, embraces, nnil .InnicnliitioliR. Hix coffin Mimn nrrivedlnv.n n neighboring vilbige, n:i l aft t passing t!ic loacly vigils of -4 ' the night in holding an affectionate glrnrdiau ship over his mortal remain:), hIio net off next morning, to conduct the mournful cortege. General .Jackson wasalso wounded, Dickinson's hall hating ploughed across his breast to the depth of one halt its thick* ncss. HATTi.E With tilt i.MHAN's. - Twenty Wnrr'cf< Killed and Thirty Prisoners Taken.-*1 From (lie Northern California extra, of January 22, published at ' n ontowu, Humboldt county, we Imro tho following: tiencrhl Kibhc hasjttst returned from Cnpt. Messick'd camp, and informs us tliat Copt. M ussick, with fourlcon inCn, was attacked by 'I"* Indians, one hundred and fifty in number, in tlie Ked woods, about seventeen mited Mast of IKiw's prairie, nt o'clock, on yesterday morning, tiiul tho Indians were repulsed. afler a hard Jight which lasted about one hour. About twenty Warriors were k?f> led, and two of tlio volunteers wounded in the engagement. Thirteen sijuaweftnU chilrmi ui?ro nvlannovj Among the Indian* killed, it is paid that the noted warrior chief. (jhu-l'on-tery, was one. On their return from the field with the wounded nnd prisoners, two shots wero fired upon them by the Indians, one of which severely wounded Work, one of the volunteers, in the el how. The names of the wout:dei^ in the engagement aro John ilouek, wounded in the risrht hand and bod?, and Snnuutl Overlander, in both thighs. It is hoped that none of tlio wounds will provo dangerous. Preparations are now boing tnadd to surround these Indium-, by three different parties. Nkw Ohlkanh, Fob. 20.-?Tho stoanf* ship Tennessee, Cnpt. Forbes, arrived hero to-day from Vera Cruz., with dates to February 22. (.Jen. M iramon, at the head of 4000 men, was collecting forced loan? itt all directions. lie bad appointed n new Cabinet. It was reported that there were 4000 Liberals in Zaentrons. and morn mnu tcring jit Monilia in opposition to the movements of Mi ramon. The commanders of (ho Kuglish and Krench squadrons at Vera! Cruz had threatened to search the steamship Tennessee for filIibusters, reported to be a board, but were informed by ( 'apt. Samls of the 1". S. Sloop.of-war Saratoga, that bo would not permit it. The Knglish and French merchants had placed themselves nnder the protection of the American flag* "Not Ouit.ty."?Wc all reeollcct tho vcrboseneso of the old Ktyle of pleadings ueiore itie uourts were purged of their prolixity by the "Code." An indictment fof a simple misdemeanor, was so long and tiresome that a victim, against whom onct waa "found," would almost plead "guilty" to get rid of the bore of its reading. Lu-? der this system an indictment was found against .Joel Nusli, a simple-minded backwoodsmen, of (' countv Ohio."? Nash had simply knocked Davis down for1 sonic trival insult, and Davis through malice, laid informed the Attorney Genera) of the affair, and the Grand Jury had found a " true hill" against Nash. The eascr came uji and Joel was called. The Attorney General who reads an indictment with peculiar gusto, upon .loci's appearance at the Bur, drew his indictment and began ttf read of the prisoner's not having the fear of God before his eyes, but being moved and instigated by the Devil, did in the coUnty aforesaid at, &c., aforesaid, against the peace aud dignity of the .State, assault, with divers sticks, bludgeons, blocks of woou, logs, oars or iron, pistols, bowicknives, daggers, dirks, Arkansaw toothpicks, brick bats, and stones, in and upon tho Wad, neck, arms, breast, belly, abdomen, legs, kueca, nnd feet, of the said Da ? v?t>, make divers wounds, contusions, bruises, bumps, eats, stabs, holes, burns, &e., <K:c." Nash, uneasy from tho first, uport tho reading of the indictment, began to grow pale and nervous, lie twisted and squirmed, and 'twas till his counsel could do to prevent his interrupting the Attorney General. -- vmi, ncavens, tnoiignt Joel, " did that dod rotted .Joe Davis swar to all tlieiu lies ? of ho did I'm a gone coon." After the Attorney (reneral had finishedi the reading, he turned to Joel, and said : " Jyel Nash, what any you to this charge in this indictment ' are you guiltv, or not guilty ?" .Joel sprang to his foot, and said : " Not guilty to ti nt piece uv pnpcf, H(|?tiro; Vmt 1 jes si-p| ed Juc Davis ovor furca'lin uv me a Iiuf. ' Joel's rppcaran.cc of anguish at boin^ accused of bruUing and boating up Joo l>avis in such a manner, and his answer to tl'O charge, wan iirosistable, and Court, Bar and all laughed immoderately. Joel was lined and josta, upon his plea of "guilty," and the members of the L'ar faised thu amount for him. A Man Without TinAiffs.?An arti cie going the roi.nds. Hint ton.c fellow out west who had his briiins knocked out is utiil living. Lucky fellow to have any brains, it is nothing stintigc to see men moving about without brains, weknCiwlots, living who havn't any brains to knock (.tit. You might krtftck liieir heads (.ft, and if they didn't bleed to 'loath they'd ftill live. [ lliniuy Sun. A N Ingenious do.tifl-csbfrr Imp rorst i u< t ed a uiiniuturd fji^qrv-villairo, with inginos, wheels, wiildiniilft, cii fringes, wntcrfalls, persons wiping, pfrying, swinging, &i\, nnd (lift wl o!e so doHentely nrriniged and so nicely^idjuHttHl, hp to I o put in complete ( porntKHi by a single n.oufrC, which tmvols in a stnnll cirvulur cn^e, us i^nirrvl* arc often living. * ..