Keowee courier. (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, August 21, 1858, Image 1
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"TO THINE OWN SELF BE Til UK, AND IT MUST FOLLOW, AS TtlK NIGHT THE DAY, THOU CAN'ST NOT THEN BE FALSE TO ANY MAN."
BY ROB'T. A. THOMPSON. PICKENS COURT HOUSE, S. C. SATURDAY, AUGUST 81, 1858. VOL. X. NO. 5.
SlKOTItb" POKVR*.
From tlie N. Y. Courier nnd Knqillrur.
Hymn of the Atlantic Cabl*
I???, Science, l>ow tii^- head in nv.e,
With lightning chnm in hand, !
JJc still, n? through the oceun'8 depths,
Thou biudest land to land I
' <hi hast wrought a miracle,
to (he Son of <?od ;
Thou ivalkest down on sen's dark floor,
High on its waves Ho trod ;
lie holds the lightning in the cloud,
And thou within the wave,
And wind ami wave, which yield to Hint,
Thou hast hud power to brave ;
Then tremble tliou before thyself,
.So near Uud akin,
That to thy hand llis power conies,
And ueeniH to dwell therein ;
A tiil I.-J li - i .. .
-...V. ..,|.1UV<I mill i U llllll 1III nn 1) K I lie liUltl,
For fnvoron thee shed,
That limn, tliiough sen, with lightning chain,
Two Continents host vre<l.
LI! - S
RUSOSgLlLAiMV.
From the Kdgcfield Advertiser.
Russian Items.
"From a letter, dated tSt. Peterhburg, 12th
July, we pluck a few passages that may
not prove uninteresting to the inquisitive
reader. We do so at our risk, as no .single
part of the letter was designed otherwise
than ns a private correspondence. Should
the distant writer see this lie must excuse
our liberty ; if ho will not, he can just step
over the branch and take Jiis patisfnetiou
out of via bodily?who's afraid ?
"We came through London, Paris, Berlin,
kc., on our way. Found everything
very expensive and the real comforts of
life not near equal to those of our own
country. Tlicy have no conception, for instance,
of comfortable bed-rooms and beds.
Kvcrything in parlors and for show. They
l.nvn 1... 1-J? -C I -
?iu?v Iiv WUVIIIIJ^ I\UU\V lUU^U Ul IIOIIIU.?
The magnificence of their parks and public
buildings is beyond description. All individual
existenco and domestic repose seem
lost, or forgotten, in European society.
"Wcbtern Europe is feudal in its organization;
aud although the feudal system
was well adapted to ucvclope the energies
of masses of people, and to call forth military
ardor and national vigor, vet it was
never calculated to cultivate the private and
aocial virtues. All Itussia, on the other
hand, is Asiatic in its social institutions ;
based upon a system contradistinguished
from the feudal by its patriarohial features,
which tend much more to dcvclopc private
rittaehmonts than homo virtues. Any one
will be struck with this the momeyt he enters
Russia. The higher class arc cxtrcnic1..
I.:_J e m;.- ? . ? i ? ' i
iv Aiuu, iiiu:iiiar aim nospiuioic?more iikc
the people of our own South than any 1
have ever seen. Although they live in so
cold a country, they aro warm and gonial.
I have met with ladies and gentlemen
whoso manners arc exactly like the kindest
and most cordial of our best society in the
country.
u Very hot weather now in Rt. Petersburg?quite
as hot as at home?indeed the
mornings arc precisely such as wo havo
there, but the sun is more intense and oppressive
at noon.
" Sun sets at 10 o'clock and rises at half
past z. Duo can sec to read at midnight.
\Yc rido in the iftoat beautiful drives you
ever imagined, amid splendid country scats
and palaces, until 11 o'clock in the evening,
nt that time precisely liko our sun-set.?
AVc take ten about 12 o'clock, and breakfast
at 11 in the morning.
"The river Neva runs all through the
citv. and is the iiwrytomt. ntwl <?!<>!.imi xunfni*
tf ' " * I. " w? V V* W
JL cvo?* saw, except the mountain streams of
our own country. Wo drink of its water,
which is far the best I have found in E.iropc.
Every one warned us against it as
dangerous, but wo all drink it freely to the
astonishment of tho natives. J B
has fattened on it. The secret of it is, that
it is pure free stone and nearly all Europe
is accustomed to lime-stone. We, being
inisCu Oil tliC fofiiior, know how to on joy it
"There arc about 70 cases of cholera a
day in the hospital, but this is very healthy;
when they reach ono thousand a day, it
will uc considered sickly. Tho cholera is
always here, winter and summer. If yon
were to eeo the (ilth of the lower oluasscs
and liow tlicy live, you would not ho surprised
at it.
" The gentleman of tho upper chins here
iuu nuo 100K1113 ana cieau (()?tlic women
ugly?but men and women of tlio lower
olnss shocking.
"They have bore tho finest horses I over
saw?beautiful blacks, and occasionally
grays. Thoj seem to bo of high blood?
originally pa me from Turkey. They seem
too to be the best broke horses in tlio worlu.
>vc unvo at tho rate of 10 uillcfc an hour,
and faster, amid all ?ort? of carringca, mid
novcr an uccident. A carriage, with <lvivor
and good horses, caits about ?140 per
month.
" Tho ollurches arc gorgeous?eoverod
with gold on their Htceplea, which arc seen
at a groat distanco. Tho St, lsnuo Church
is ihe most gorgeous thing 1 over conceived
of. Two hundred and fifty pounds of pure
gold v/ero used in gilding the ccntre domo
on top; then thcro are lnrgo column# of
wolid nudaehito stone in.siile,bfsidcHH?nhYro. i
,?nd all sorts of niosiao utinetuveH and columns?also
diamonds, and rubied, &o., &d.f
act Around painti/v;# and crosses without
number. ft is said to havo cost one hundred
and thirty-two millions of dollars!!
"Such suporhtition I uover bohcld?I at
tended to witness the worship. There are
no seats, none are allowed to sit. They
worship by signs, cross themselves, bow
down, kiss the stones and pictures, also tho
hands of the Priests, and seem entirely ab
"lleligion is free in Russia. AM sects
arc hero. IMicsts arc not paid by tax or
tvtlic as in other countries, but by the contribution
of worshippers. They (the priests)
marry and inculcate it, and are beloved for
their jrcncral goodness.
"The streets, the canals, the stores, &c.,
arc all on a grand and costly style, beyond
any other city in the world."
And now, having made this public theft
from a private letter, wo are glad to add
that our Minister at the Court of St. Petersburg,
(Col. Pickens) had reached that distant
post in safety and health, both he and
his family, and that ho was preparing to
enter at once upon euch duties as demanded
his attention.
ii.a I?;.!.,. ,1
The Late Elections and theii Influence.
Tho news from every quartor 111 which
elections liavo been rcccntly held, is most
encouraging. From every point wo hear of
democratic .successes by increased majorities,
and in some instances where success was
hardly honed for hy those most hopeful.?
Such for lnsti.ncc was the case in the congressional
election in the St. Louis District,
where liurrett has been clccted over Blair.?
It war vorv rfonm'jLllv iliniitrlit tlinf llli.iv
would l;o elccted by the emancipationists,
and bis defeat is regarded on every hand as
indicating a healthful reaction in public sentiment,
which augers the utter overthrow of
lilack Republicanism and all itsnllics, in the
elections yet to conic off. We have already
printed an extract showing how an emancipation
journal in Missouri regards Barrett's
election, and now wo have the New York
Herald, declaring that it is the opening tiro
nfd.?iu.:.i....i:.? :c i < ?
VI tnv> i luouiuiuiill imiliu II JLCVJV/j UIIU 1U1Ushadowing
the probable results of that eontost.
Other papers in the opposition to the
Democratic party hold similar language at
this period, and all arc agreed that the success,
in tho elections already held in Missouri,
Kentucky. Oregon, North Carolina and
Alabama, will tell powerfully upon those
which arc to he held in sundry Northern j
States. The prospect will not bo unplcasing I
to any true friend of the South in any quarter.
If the rights of the South are secured i
in tlie Union, it must be by the Democratic |
party, beenuso there is none other which bus
the ability if it had the inclination to protect
the South. Thoonly other narty in the country
which has any pretension to strength is
the Rlack Republican, and that is committed
to a policy which would degrade the
<i.~ i>..s i?
wvskw1 ill HIV! u iihmi, iii untu IllT UUl HI IV.
Tho only hope for the South and for the Union
is tho triumphant succcss of tho Democratic
party, and we rejoice that nil the signs
of the t = r>i'js nrc propitious and encouraging.
Opposition editors and small newspaper correspondents
may talk ever so much of divisions
and discords in our ranks, hut the lute
elections show hoyond a pcrudvonturo that
there is nil undying vitality in tho nartv
which will carry it triumphantly through
every contest with the enemy. If any Democrat
lias been depressed by the vaunts and
boastings of tho opposition, let his heart
gather courage from the roeent displays at
the polls. Surely with such encouragement
weinay look with hope to the developments
of tho futuro.
Gev. HAiiunvn ivn lii? n.ivimi?If !o
grateful to observe the compliment? ami kind
feelings, icjcntly interchanged by these distinguished
gentlemen and patriots. In his
Ucccli Island speech Senator Hammond thus
referred to Gen. 1}., in connection with their
difference of opinion and vote, 011 the lv.aus;ih
Conference bill:
" Mr. II., reviewing briefly the admission
of Kansas under the Conference hill, alluded
to his own position and thntofMr lJonham.the
Hopi-Q&ontativo of Edgclield. lie found no
fault with the honorable gentleman. Mr.
Honhnm may havo been right, and ho may
Imvo been wrong. If Mr. llonham erred,his
error was on the safe side, llo was worthy
of all confidence, since honctcil from tho honesty
of hisconvictioiis, andsuch nman t-hould
bo honored and cherished by his contituonts."
\Yro learn from tho Newberry Rising Sun
that Gen. ISmihmn, in a recont speech, at
N'cwberry Court IIouso, fully reciprocated
tl?/> <uiin*tnoi<xo If -
The Hon. M. L. Bonhrun was proscnt on
cule ilny. ami addressed tho eitizons in (lie
Court House. llo briefly reviewed the political
topics of the day, and gave ft oloar exposition
of his Voto on the Confcronco bill, lie
showed that ho bolongod to no clique or faction;
regretted that ho was compelled from
prinoipto to differ with his Southern colleagues,
but must say that hearted in accordance
with tho dictates of his own iudament. lie
complimented Hon. Mr. Hammond, mid said
though they differed in thin one point of a
vote, yet no truer patriot and profoupdor
statesman'lived in our luidnt, and in nosafor
hands could bo placed the honor and intoroats
of South Carolina, llis speech, ao far
an vro heard, gave satisfaction. There was
nothing extravagant or ultra in it."
Qnb Case.?Many pooplo nro heard to
doubt whether Iu any evont tho submarine
telegraph would bo of any great benefit.?
Hero is ft caso in point:
On tho 18th of Juno, 1812, our 0>V'crnment
declared wnr against Great fitifriib.?
Wo had many causes of complaint against
Orent llritain; but one of the most prominent
nnd palpable was based on lior Orders in
Council, by which our trade with tho Continent
hud boon most outrageously harassed
and crippled. Thoso Orders in Council hud
boon repealed befovo wc dtdarod War,Hamuli
the fact \v?s unknown and unsuflpoctod lioro,
Had it boon known?-in othor words, hfttl tho
Atlantic Tolograph then existed?-it is qul'.d
probable tlw Now York Tribuno that
War would not hnvo boon dcolnrcd, Unit further
negotiations would linvo been hnd, nnd
an nmicnblo redress of grievances attained,
saving to each country thousands pf precious
lives and hundreds of millions of dollars,?
What has been, may again b<j,
A Banking "New Dodge "
It can no longer be denied or overlooked
that our Hanks have now definitely entered
upon the policy and practice of not lending
their means at the legal rates?1 per cent,
lor sixty days, or a fraction over 0
per emit, per annum, whenever tiiey ran
do better. As it \h in their power to
place the money market in such condition,
that they can command their own terms,
they adjust it in a manner favorable to their
wishes and interests. A repeal of tho usury
laws can alone directly and completely
circumvent the artifices by which tboleral
terms and forms are avoided, and higher
premiums fur the use of money obtained.
A tew years ago they commenced thc^anio
by confining themselves, as tar as possible,
to loans on bills of exchange, real or nominal,
and thus iutrodueed the practice of
discounting kites or fictitious bills of exchange,
which usually yielded them a profit
or premium of from 0 to 15 per cent. In
the late monetary convulsion, so large a portion
of their means, whether tailed their '
capital or their credit, was thus invested,
and so large an amount of these kite* or in
vcsuucuia coneeniratcu mm payaDic in .\cw
York, and for which the drawers COUld not
in the crisis make any provision of payment,
that the Banks themselves were
weakened in their available resources, and
were unable to bring them to boar for tho
relief of either themselves or the community.
13oth parties became disgusted with
this practice, a hue and cry sent it to Coventry,
and the Banks caiue to the eoiiclu
sion to avoid what they found unsafe and
the coiunuiuity culled disreputable.
Hut. the clamor on the streets now announces
a "new dodge," and gives to the
public notice that they must stand, in a
new form, the shaving which the continuance
of the policy of obtaining usurious
profits requires. The new dodge is, t<? discount
promissory notes at the rale of 1 per
f.n .1 u..? ?i
veil i. lyi \J\J IKIJO, UUW %Ji\ tliu UUUUIliUU I I lil u
the borrower shall not reeeivo the money
here, but shall take a sight draft on New
York or elsewhere, paying the Bank for it
a A per eent. premium. If the note is for
150 days 'lie cost to him is .it. the rati of 12
per cent, per annum ; and if for GO days,
I) per cent; while to the Bank, the reiteration
of such operations realizes compound
premiums, and tlius gives it a still higher
range of profit per annum on the Amount
loaned. I t will also be observed that this
new practice relieves the Bank of the trouble,
risk and responsibility of collecting the
- - .i \f 1- 1
kiu:s at 1 oi k, mid in every ease gives
them the double security of two names at
home?the maker and endorser of the note.
It also widens and intensifies the favorite
business of selling their own exchange
drawn on their credits at the North.
The reap on assigned by the Hanks for
this last dodge in that they dare not let out
their issues or bills here. Now, they have
never bad so large an amount of specie, and
so small an amount of circulation as now.
The deposit account, too, is not large nor
pressing. 1 lencc their cash liabilities were
never more diminished, and never so small
in comparison with their cash resources.?
The reason is, therefore, not a very pood,
and by no means a satisfactory one. It is
true that at this season of the year the trade
demand for money, which swells and falls
with the inflowing of the crops, is not large,
and does not serve to keep any excess of issue
in circulation. But what of that??
Tho demand for loans shows that ninnnv is
------ J ?
wanted. They have the capacity to meet
this demand. Specie is everywhere a filut,
there being no call for it. They do undertake
to meet the demand for discounts?
why not meet it in the legnb n* well ns this
indirect and shaving manner? Why do
the)' persist in keeping the currency at two
contracted a range, and at the same time
continue to swell the general tide of credit
by these operations. The reason is obvious:
it puts tlio people at their mercy, nod forces
them to a factitious necessity of borrowing
money at any price. Every man is
thrown by the difficulty of his own collections
into the very jaws of the Hanks. The
notes or hills of the Banks are being constantly
withdrawn from circulation by payments
into them?no more arc let out, and
a consequent growing stringency from scarcity
of money will soon be severely felt.
[Evening News, 1th.
lW.s Cjiixf.sk Suo.vu Cask Km Catti.f. !
Col. A. C. Summer, in a communication to
tho Charleston Mercury, snys decidedly, no.
It is ilic feeding of c?ttlo with an undue
quantity Of* it, wnon in a hungry condition,
which (iocs tho damage. Corn, peas, green
corn and green wheat will al?o kill cattle under
tho samo circumstances. Col. S. has
used tho sugar inillo. four veasons in every
stago of its growth,?green, l ijio and cured,
and has found it tho host Hulling plant he
over raised.?AAvertiatr.
CfflF. for iliikumatlsm.?a gentleman,
who has tried tho subjoined recipo, pronoun
coh it good, iiiul desires it published lor the
benefit of ull sufferers under this . terrible
nmlndy:
Ono tenspoonful of Aloes dissolved in one
pint of whiskey, the best; ono tablespoon full
of Tartaric Acid dissolved in ono pint of wntor.
Mix tho two, and tuko one tablespoonfull
of the mixture thro? times a day. Take
viator with Tartaric Acid in it, us a drink
W.lllrt lldSfUf fliA liimlicinrk
M,w
It ix not what wo cam, but what wc
savo, that makes us rich- It. is not what
wo cat, but what wc digest, that inako? us
fat. It is not what wc read, but what wc
remember, that makes mi "oarncd. All
thin is very simple, but it is worth romcmbtring.
Stephen GirardA
recent number of {he Household
W< ids contains a Retell of Stephen Girard.
It is not correct in all particulars, and yet
it embodies many interesting facts, in the
history of the celebrated banker. After
giving the lending events in the early life
of'; irard, the writer proceedstt* follows :
In 1812 Stephen (Jirard, the one-eyed
cabin boy of I Bordeaux, purchased tho banlung
premises of tho old Uanlc of the I'nitvd
States (whose charter was not renewed)
and started the (Jirard 1 . 11;. . largo
private establishment, which not only conferred
advantages on the co>:v mnitv greater
than tin? State institution upon which it
was founded, but, while tho public ereilit
was shaken, ami the (lovevntuer.t (inances j
were exhausted by war, the (Jirard Hank
could command large subscriptions of loan
and put itself in the position of the principal
creditor of the country. In lSl-1 (!irartl
subscribed the whole of a li\r;j;c (!ov- j
eminent loan from patriotic motives, and j
in J S17 lie contributed by his unshaken I
credit and nndimiiiixhp.il fnndu i.? luiiw,- i
about tlio resumption of specie payments. I
In lS'U his operations wore ho extensive j
that when tlie country was placed in ex- j
trcrne embarrassment from the scarcity of i
money by reason of the balancc of trade I
being against it, ho was enabled, by a sintrie
transaction with nn tmiinent. Kn?di.?di i
firm, Id turn tho exchanges and cause .specie
to flow into the States.
To add to his singular and deficient character,
lie was deaf in one ear, could only
.-peak broken ICnglish, never conversed upon
anything but business, and wore the
same old coat, cut in the French style, lor
live years together. An old rickety chair,
remarkable for its am, and marked with
the initials " S. drawn by a faded
hoive, was used when he rode about the
city. Ho had no sense of hospitality, no
friend to shave his house or his table.?
He was deferential in appearance to rank
and family; violent and passionate only to |
one man?an old and faithful clerk named
Koborgot. II is theological opinions were
hcrctodox in the extreme, and lie loved to
name his splendid vessels after Voltaire
and Rousseau, lie was devoted to the improvement
of his adopted city and country;
he was a determined follower of ostentatious
charity No man ever applied to him
for a lariro mthlin in vnin. wliilo I
fitarv ng beggar was invariably sent from
his gate. lie steadily rose every morning
before the lark, and unceasing labor was
the daily worship of his life.
Stephen Girard began his remarkable
trading career with one object, which he
steadily kept in view all his long life?the
making of money for the power it conferred,
lie was content, at starting, with the small
profits of the retail trader, willing to labor
in any capacity to make these profits secure,
lie practiced the most rigid personal econ-'
oiuy; ho resisted all the allurements of
pleasure; he exacted the last farthing that
was duo him, and he paid the last farthing
that lie owed, lie took every advantage
the law allowed him in resisting a claim;
lie uj-ed men just so far a? they would accomplish
his purpose; he paid his servants
no more than the market price; when a
faithful miKliuM* rlioil lir? r>v 1,11,?)..> I
most indifference, making no provision for
his family, and uttering no sentiment of
regret for his loss, ile would higgle for a
penny with a huckster in the streets; he
would deny the w itehman at his bank the
customary Christinas present of a great
coat.
Thus lie attained his eighty-second year.
In 1880, lie had nearly lost the'sight of
his 0110 oyo, mi'! used to be seen groping
about his bank, disregarding every offer of
assistance. Crossing one of the Philadelphia
roads, lie was knocked down by a passing
wagon, his face was bruised, and his
right car was nearly cut ofT. llis one eye
which before opened slightly, was now entirely
closed; he gradually wasted away,
and his health declined. On the twentvsixth
of December, Stephen (Jirard expired
in a hack room, on the third floor of his
house, in water street, Philadelphia, iea\ing
the bulk of his largo fortune, upwards
of a million sterling, to found charities,
and to benefit the city and the country in
which he had acquired it.
lie loft Ins monument m the "(iirard
College," that marble-roofed palace for the
education and protection of the orphan
children of the poor, which stands, the
most perfect model of architecture in the
New World, high above the buildings of
Philadelphia, visible from ovcry eminence
of the surrounding country. Every detail
of the external and internal arrangement
of this orphan Col logo was set forth cloarly
and carefully in his will; .showing that the
design upon which he had lavished th$
HMHti of his wealth was not tho hastily dflS
vclopcd fancy of h few hours or days, hut
was the hoart-oherished, silent project of
his wholo life.
An occcntrio wealthy gontIonian stuck
up a board in a fiold upon his estate, on
whleli was painted the following : " I will
give this field to any man who i.s contented."
lie soon had nil applicant. "Well, nir,
nrc you a contested man " Voj*. sir,
very." " Then what do you want with my
Add?" The applicant did not reply.
A L i IT lit; uronin in a ouwijiy school at
Hilflfalo wan asked : " What aid our .Savior
flity when ho know that Judas hot rayed
him ?" The urchin scratched his head a
few moments and then gravely answered,
" Eternal vigilaucc is the price of liberty!"
Turnips.
The Southern Cultivator, for August, furnishes
the following directions for securing
a good turnip patch?a great desideratum
with every good former :
Kuta lingti, lied Ton, Karly l'lat Dutch,
Yellow Aberdeen, Norfolk, Ulohc, and other I
turnips, should be sown from the. 1st to the I
2oth of this month. The ground should bo
repeatedly plowed very deep, and pulverised
as fine as possible. A deep, rather light and
fertile sandy loam is best for this crop, and
such soil ought to bo plowed at least tenor
fifteen inches, ami thoroughly harrowed.?
Sow in drills from two to three feet apart,
plants standing in the drill from six to twelvo
inches. Stable manure, (tenor fifteen loads I
to the acre,) woods mould, ashes nnd bone
(hist, eiillnl ii'irfa iv ni- ni.rlif lunilu ti\ tlw> !
acre,) or (liioc hundred pounds of piano,
scattered broadcast ami plowed in, will give
you a good crop. Should yon wish to manure
in the drill, open a wide and deep furrow
with a long shovel plow, scatter your
manure thickly along this drill, throw a Hat
hrond bed on the manure with a turning plow
and after raking the surface smooth and
even, drill in the seed as above directed.?
From one to one and a half pounds of seed,
mixed with sand, carefully sown, will bo
sufficient for an acre. IA friend recommends
the sowinj; of the seed late in the afternoon.
leaving the drill open ami the socd exposed
to the notion of the (lew until day break,next
morning, when they must be eovcred, and
the ground rolled or pressed down firmly on
thcui. This plan seems well worthy of atrial
in dry weather.] If you have plenty of
llMll'lmil nsllfl Willi l.mw f/in-lll-Aim *1... ?vi?nw1
with ten or fifteen bushels per acre, after
sowing. It will be will, to uust tho plants
when they first conio up, with a mixture?
ashes, soot, plaster and salt (a bushel to the
aeve)?to prevent the attacks of the fly. Continue
this tin il they get into the rough leaf,
when they may be considered out of danger.
When the plants are well up, clear out all
grass and weeds carefully with the hoe, and
thin them to a stand of from six to twelve
inches apart, according to tho si/.oof the variety.
After thinning, work them out from
time to time, untiltho tops shade the ground,
v. lw... .tA.. ....... I,... ?!.?... I...
.....j .<?jr wjr.
Another Duer, in New Orleans.?Duels
must lie getting to be a ploasant sort of recreation
in the Crescent Uitv. The Delta of
Wednesday lust gives the following details of
these occurrences:
A hostile meeting took place yesterday
evening, about six o'clock near the Half-way
House, between Mr. Josheph T. Howell, of
this city*, and Col. Henry, formerly of the U.
>S. Army, but moro roeontly of tho Nicarn
jriiiiii wriuy. xno \re;i|)uii9 uscu were i.uii s
pistols, navy size ; distance ton paces. Col.
floury was wounded in tho left arm, and in
the upper part of tlio abdomen. The latter
wound was for a time considered mortal, but
wo learn that strong hopes arc entertained as
to his recovery.
Tho agreement was, tliat both should flro
aftorthbword " iire," and continue firing at
will until stopped by the seconds. Wo learn
that two shots were fired, when the second of
Prti MrxM.Tr i ' i i......
over, lired his third shot, winch was returned
by Mr. How oil, when then second of Mr.
Howell also cried "Stop," hut Mr. Ifowell
again raised his pistol, and tired the fourth
time. There was considerable excitement
among the bystanders, there being about one
hundred ami iifty porsons present, and aery
of "foul play" was raised. Mr. Ilowell stated
that lie did not hear the command to stop,
and was willing to fight any one else on the
fpround. Some one made a motion to accept
lis challenge, but was nrnvonted. Wftlftn.ni
that tho principals shook hands before taking
their places.
Mr. 1 Lowell was arrested early in the day
yesterday, charged with some oiYcneo foreign
to the duel, but was released on bail shortly
afterwards. Wo were unable to learn the
cause of the difficulty.
The IUilletin, describing the same affair,
says that Col. Henry was woUndcd in tho
arm below the elbow, at the first fire, and seriously
in the abdomen at tho third tire.
SlJDDKN DkATM IN Fui,I. PltF.SS IN A
Cahhiacjk.?The Paris correspondent of
tho New Orleans Picayune says :
At this season one hears almost every
day of tho house warming of a villa in some
neighboring village, as the entrance into
possession of a rural residence furnishes one
of the best pretexts possible for giving a
party. A brilliant festival of this sort was
given tiiroo <t <3 . ago on the Fontainbleau
railway; and as it was rather move formal
than most of the entertainments given at
this season of the year, the ladies were all
in full dress. Among the guests was a brilliant
young wife from Normandy. At 2
o'clock in the morning, she quitted the rural
lodge to return to Paris, and as she
wore one of the steel cages and the number
of pctticoata now fashionable, alio occupied
tho carriage alone, there was not room in it
for another, and her busbard followed in a
brougham.
At. 8 o'clock in the morning they reached
Paris. Her husband got out of the
brougham and oponcd tho oarriago door,
.(palling her: "Pauline! Pauline! here wo
aro*t houio I" There wa? no answer. He
Called again and louder than before, and ho.
Rhook hor by the shoulder. Tt v.mh cold,
strangely cold. "Aro you unvvoll, dear?
What is the matter? f^poak !" Tie could
gain no reply. Taking down ono of the
carriage lamps, he entered the carriage,
and lbund his wife dead ! She had been
. r iv ^ .1 *
nuiiV'i iuK uuin un inn uuuu 01 me neau,
but tho dootors said it was cv;red; nnd
now toming froin a ball, in gay ball attire,
with flowcih on her head and roujro on
her ohockH, death had come all unawares,
Imfm'A wlm ?nonl' tvliiln l.i%r il
in;* of bulls and all tbc follicv of tlic World.
Ncvor dooa death scorn moro hideous than
when it surprises its victim arrayed to play
a part in the frivolous amusement* of tlio
hour !
Gen Quitman at Chapnltepce.
Dtiiin;; the operations before the city of
Mnx":? (?, "M. Quitman continued high in tho
coididcin i-ii. Scott, mid was appointed
by hint I'- ] >st.s of distinction on ncvcrnl oc- ?
ciisions. A. Chapultcpec lie led in person
the assault on the batteries on the south side,
..i it... ..( tiw. ).;n >?,) nft,,,.i .
ucd his victorious course along the Tucubuyn
cause way to llio oily. In this gallant enterprise
there \vji8 a generous emulation Ijetwe. >.
his division and that of (Jen. Worth, whicu
was also advancing towards the eity along
the San Cosine eaunoway. During the early
part of the night, the advance continued, tho
liead of both columns sending their flashes of
I sulphurous light across the plain. One hour
i .....I i ?i.~
uiim \ n v i n jr iiiunnvouui'u niniiii^lli, HIV* Ullf
ita (if Helen was gained. Quitman immediately
mounted npon iv portion of the wall,
and waving a rifle with a handkerchief attached
to it as a llag, called upon those around
him to mark t Sic hour and to note the position
of the head of Worth's column, which
was still some hundreds of yards from the
Uarita of San Cosmo.
llero the battle lulled for a time, whilo
the oxhausteu troops wero ordered to liedown
on iniMrarms ior a luw nours repose. oonuing
nn aid to (<on. Scott, iiiforuiing him of
his position, Quitman, in company with
Major Beauregard, of the Engineers, proceed
to select positions and throw up batteries upjainst
the citadel, which was immediately in
front of tliem. Af er some time the aidde-camp
returned, and Quitman anxiously
inquired: " \%"li:?.t news from lv '-quarters?-'
" Every one says that you will not be ablo
to hold this position," replied .lie aid-decamp,
"'and that you will lmvo to fall bnclc."
" 15ut what tli<l General Scott say?'1 hastily
demanded liuitinan. "Did he scud ino
any onlers?"
" General Scott said, sir, that he would not
oinharnsa you with orders."
"I thank General Scott for this. Then,
gentlemen, we will hold the position," said
General Quitman, "and go to the National
Palace." A nd ho did hold \t; and at 7 o'clock,
that morning, he hoisted the American Hag
on the National Palace in the city, lie was
thus the first to enter the capitol, as ho had
been the first in Monterey.
Love. Flirtation, Jealousy and Suicide
A young man named Albert G. Kldridge
a resident of Toledo, committed suicide by
jumping over board from the screw steamer
Northern Light, on her last trip down.
The circumstances of the case are peculiar,
and show to what an extent the feelings*
can be worke d upon by that all powerful
sentiment?Love. Mr. Eldridge was in
company with a pleasure party who had
made the tour of Lake Superior. Among
these was a young lady from Cleveland, na
med Miss ]I , daughter of a hcavj forwarding
merchant in that city. To this
young lady,. who was everything inf'
ting and attractive, them ^
man was devotedly atta<' ' --'!g
the attachment had exist ./nut extent
it was rcciprooatcd wc . not able to
say; but his attentions we.ro very assiduous
during the early portion of the trip.?
lie lived in the pure light of an individual
love, and was i< t happy in being near its
object?at least so his open and undisguised
actions indicated. All wont on happily
tin the return of the boat, when she received
as a passenger, a young man who became
acquainted with Miss II , ami thenceforth
devoted himself to her. She seems to
have entered into tho flirtation with keen
zest; bo keen in fact that her lover was
driven into a most unmistakable fit of tho
blues. He spent his time in walking tho
upper deck with his hands in his pockets,
sitting with his feet hanging over the sido
and leaning over the .stern, gazing into the
dark troubled waters, wh ;h rivalled tho
commotion whvh thnt vorst of all disappointments
luve derided?had stirred
up in his own bosom. At Mackinac tho
party went ashore lo inspect the island,
and wanted him to .accompany them.
lie moodily refused, saying that he was
not wanted, llis conduct attracted tho
attention of everybody- 011 board, which
made his poor case worse, for nobody has
sympathy with the troubles of a lover, except,
those who are bound in the same ties.
Shortly after entering upon Lake Huron
lie was accosted by bin mistress ns he sat
by himself on the side of the boat. Sho
placed her hand upon his shoulder and
spok'i to him in an inquiring tone, lie replied
that he had no desire to mingle in
the diversions of his companions, but would
rathordiout home. She replied kindly,
desiring him not to speak so, and requested
him to come into the cabin. Insto. t of
complying, he gave herono look, and without
a word, piunged overboard. A scream
from the lady brought the remainder of
the company to the side. lie was neeo to
struggle for a few moments, and then to
sink, never to rise. With the image of
his beloved before his eyes lie sprang into
the cold ombrace of death without an iustant's
thought or preparation.
He was a young man of gooil standing
in Toledo, and has been engaged in business
there for somo venrs. The ladv is ono
of tlic best families in Cleveland, and tho
event dxeitcd no little feeling. Every effort
was made to keep tho affair still, tho
oilicera of the boat reporting that ho foil
overboard accidentally, but we have tho
above facts from pfiKscngers who came down
on the boot, who were cognizant of tho
cireni'ifctanooH from h<>?ntiiiiin/ ?i> ? /)
~. 0 n V J'ltroit
Fixe l'rr**.
A C11AV sought .shelter of n JWton nftiCOC;
" Sees, (Jap'n frntniy father dial, and
mymothov married npin, nnd then my
mother died and my father married agin,
I an' somehow or other 1 don't (jccm to havo
i no parents at nli, nor no homo, nor ncth1
>nJ$"