The Newberry herald. (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, December 08, 1880, Image 2
The Herald1.
THOS. F. GRENEKER,
W. H. WALLACE,
NEWBERRY. M. C.
WEDNESDAY, DEC. 8, 1880
A PAPEa FOE THE PEOPLE.
The Herald is In the hixbest respect a Fam
Ily Newya,r, devoted to the material in
terest e people of this County and the
State. It crculates extensively, and as an
Advertisng medium offers unrivalled ad
vantages. or Terms. see first page.
Good Goveranment. a Free Bal
lot -and a Fair Count.
The Charleston News and Courier
has put to a large number of mem
bers of the General Assembly the
following question: "In your opin
ion, what policy should be pursued
by the Democratic party in South
Carolina to retain good and honest
government, and at the same time
secure a free hallot. and a fair
count ?" The answers to this ques
tion are various, and most of them
show a marked lack of thought oD
the part of the members. Instead
of answering the question many
take the occasion to vent their opin
ions on purely side issues. Severa]
"policies" are advanced however:
among them, (1) a registration law,
(2) a Constitution Convention, (3)
electing officers every four year
instead of every two, (4) requiring
the payment of the poll tax as a
prerequisite to the right of suffrage,
(5) an educational qualification foi
voters, (6) dividing the offices witl
the colored people.
The question is a very serious
one, and must be met and answerei
positi'rely by the Democratic part3
before another election. Men ar(
too apt to answer it according tc
their prejudices and preferences
but that is not the way. It is noi
in what way would one prefer tha1
these things should be done; bui
how can they be done? Taking ul
the "policies" above specified, let uj
see what is in them.
What would registration 'accom
plish further than to show, whai
the census has already shown,-thai
the negroes have a voting majority
in the State of about 40,0001
Would that tend to aid the party
in retaining control of the State, o2
would it help the party in securing
a free ballot and a fair count ? A
registration law may be all righi
and proper, and is certainly re
quired by the Constitution; but
what practical benefit the Demo.
h - cratic party, as a political organiza.
tion, could derive from such a law~
we are unable to conjecture.
A Constitutional Convention is
altogether unnecessary and would
be perfectly useless for the ende
indiated in the question. It would
undoubtedly be more agreeable to
our people to live under a Consti.
tution of our own framing. This,
however, is not the age of senti
ment, and State pride alone would
not justify the big expense of sncb
a Convent'on unless some real,
practical good is to result. If any
changes are needed they can be
made by way of amendments ; they
are certainly not too numerous for
this inexpensive plan.
Whether the elections should be
held every four years or every two
years is a matter that does not
concern this subject.
Requiring the payment of a poll
tax before voting, we believe to be
* right; but this cannot be effected
except by amending the Constitu
tion, and it is hardly probable that
* such an amendment can be made,
or that a Constitution' --:ntaining
such a provision could be adopted,
while the colored majority is as
large as it is.
The same difficulty would be in
the way of an educational qualifica
* tion, supposing such a law were
* desirable, which we do not believe.
But whether desirable or not it is
C not attainable in this State at this
time.
Mr. Andrew Crawvford, of Rich
land, makes the true and only an
-swer to the question, when he says :
* "We will have to make concessions
to the colored people, and open up
* to them certain avenues of public
* life." .This policy is distasteful,
we know ; but it does appear to us
that it will be utterly impossible
for the Democratic party to retain
control of the State, tand at the
same time to secure a free ballot and
a fair count, on any other basis.
And who does not want all these?
The purity of the ballot-box is the
only safety to a Republican form of
government, and must be maintain
ed, or popular elections will become
* a farce. The whites in South Caro
* lina never can get the negroes to
go with them in any considerable
numbers until they give them a
share of the offices. It will be easy
to satisfy them: they will be per
fectly satisfied with a small minori
ty ; one member of the House, for,
instance, one County Commission
er, and probably Coroner-only fo
something that is a recognition of t
their rights as Citi7ens. And no b
harm could come of such an ar
rangement; for the few colored
people in office would be utterly t
powerless for any harm if they de
lull
sired to do any. -
Judge J. B. Kershaw was re
elected Judge of the Fifth Circuit
Thursday, the 2nd, by the Legisla- ra
tare. There was no opposition.
The second session of the 46th Ad
Congress convened in Washington
Monday, 6th.
or
FOa TE HERALD.
Letter from Rev. H. W. Kuln%.
WESTMINSTER, CARROLL Co., MD., h2
Nov. 25th, 1880. W
DEAR FRIEND: Enclosed please m
find $2 to pay my subscription for the ,
HERALD. ac
The HERALD has kept us posted on al
the doings of the South country. We is
feel a deep interest in Newberry, and PE
rejoice in its prosperity. The six la
years spent there have endeared the tb
people to us, and the two years elapsed T
since we left have not changed our at
feelings towards them. Many changes pt
have taken place since we left, but the w
HERALD has informed us as they have tb
transpired. dt
But forgetting the pas' let t.s look cu
forward to the future. I will there- iL
fore make a suggestion. Newberry at
must have some manufacturing in- 01
terest to give employment to labor, in- tl
vestment to capital, and permanent ta
prosperity to the community. I wantyou t3
to "write up" and to "talk up" cotton 9
factory. Do not grow weary in a sl
good cause. The HERALD must re- is
suscitate this subject again and yet R
again. "You shall reap if you faint di
not." as
Shall I give you a plan ? Here it
is. Let about ten men-I will not eE
name them now-get together some st
evening after supper, and march in a Y(
body up to Mr. Robert McCaughrin's tj
house. Send Mrs. Mc. word to have n<
early supper, and fire in the parlor, st
that there is going to be an "Acci- is
dental" there to-night. When all
have arrived let them form a circle n<
around the fire, and resolve them- sc
selves into an informal meeting. Now
let "Cotton Factory" be the subject, ul
and "woe betide" the man that flies tI
from the point at issue. b<
Nextt thing in order wlll be to call at
a Mass Meeting at the Court House
and there let the subject be ventilatedt
in good style, with some happy 35
spee-:hes. Let committees be appointed, et
one on investigation and information, ti
another on finance, another on ways p,
and means, and another on location. p
Select good men, and get a goodly ti
number interested, in town and coun- in
try. Let another Mass Meeting fol- ti
low soon aft.er. Keep the subject d<
warm:; it is hard to hammer cold iron, ti
you know. Look out for croakers- at
let them be like the slog that barked et
at the moon.a
Let the shares be of moderately pij
small amount so that poor men will in
have some show in the enterprise. m
Take stock enough to allow a margin Si
for shrinkage. Excuse further detail oC
at present. t
I think I hear the clatter of ma- h<
chinery-and see cottages all around wi
for the workmen-and wagons driv- Ti
ing to and from the Factory, and am
general thrift in all branches of trade it
and business-yes-and there I see It
directors meeting to declare a divi- v;
dend on the shares, and to enlarge the su
capacity of the Factory. p
If this be nice on paper, how much T1
nicer will it be when it stands as a it<
reality in the old town of Newberry. ra
Yours truly, as
H. W. KUHNS- tic
"New Fangled Notions"
May not work injury to people mn
when they relate to matters of little con- na
sequence, but when entertained as to ri:
what we shall take when afflicted fra
with serious disease they may lead to thi
dear experience. Don't therefore trifle p
with diseases of the blood man ifestcd of]
by eruptions, blotchea, scrofulous and th~
other swellings and grave symptoms, di
but take that well tested and effica- wi
cious remedy, Dr. Pierce's Golden j
Medical Discovery--the greatest blood- is
purifier of the age. If the bowels are
very costive use also Dr. Pierce's Pel
lets (little sugar-coated pills). o
CURES FEVER AND AGUE. th
PLEASANT VALLEY, TI
Jo DAVIESs Co., ILL e
March 31st, 1879. Iai
Da. PIERCE, Buffalo, N. Y.: cr
.Dear ,Mr-I write this to inform tr<
you that my child, one year old, has su
been permanently cured of the fever TI
and ague in a weeks time, and the ty
use of but half a bottle of your Golden to
Medical Discovery. My wife, a long cai
sufferer from liver complaint and bil- In
iousness, by the use of the Discov- tes
ery and Pellets, has been entirely re- of
lieved. The Discovery has never dis- act
appointed us for coughs and colds. bi:
Yours truly, o
JAM3Es STRaicK ELL~. p
eit
What member of the Legislature ar<
will earn the thanks of the people of su
the State to himself and the body by qu
leading the movement for four years trc
terms for State and County Officers ? thi
Those good enough to serve for two th<
years may certainly be trusted for four, of
and the additional two years rest from yo,
polities would be worth more to the bu
State than can be well calculated. ed
"" ' wil
In this moist and variable climato -
Colds are the rule rather than the ex
ception. Dr. Bull's Cough Syrup is ma
just the remedy for every one to take ' O0
when suffering from a Cough, Cold or Ge
vernor Magood's Iwaugural
Address.
Sewt(jrs ani iepresenatatices : It
with a profound seise of the re
ir: pt., ned that I appear be
e you to-day tW :-sulie. An obedience
he b,hsts of the WO1119% Ihe I
itive vffie. You have been called
the same sovereign voice to the
-.:.rge of an equally importa .t
t-!. and in our hands is plaeed for
i3ext two years much that -5eets
welfare of the State. Relying up
your patriotism. and your wi.e e
eration, and with a heart single in
itvot;on to my State and people.
pri-aeh the duties assio' ?I.c,
d shall faithfully discharge then so
as in ale lies.
STATE EXPENDiITURES.
The honest, economic and efficient
ini;jstration of the State govern
ant. which the party revolution of
76 promised, has been realized. The
dinary current expenses of the State
vernment have been reduced to one
urtb of what it was under the man.
ement of the Republican party, and
ve nearly reached the winiffuiml ex
nditure of the period before the
tr Every obligation of the State is
at from the income of the fiscal year,
d no deficiencies are incurred. The
counts of the State are cleared from
confusion or uncertainty, and there
laid before the representatives of the
ople once more, as is required by
w, "a true and accurate account of
e actual state of the treasury."
iere is yet room for retrenchment;
d as from time to time. without im
iring the efficiency of the govern
ent, retreuchment can be made in
e executive, legislative and ju,dicial
partwents. as well as in the mis
l1aneous expenditures, each small in
ielf. bu, aggregating a considerable
3ount, it should be done. In my
servation, however, the path of fur.
er reduction of the burders of the
xpayers lies uow rather in the coun.
levies, of which I will hereafter
eak, than in those which reach the
ate treasury. While the State levy
four times less than it was under the
epublicau administration, the or
ary county levy is the same now
it was then.
You have, no doubt, observed in the
tiate of supplies required for the
pport of the State, submitted to
u at the beginning of your session,
e large proportion of the whole
edd for the penal and charitable in
ituti-ins of the State. Where labor
so valuable as it is with us. I do
>t see why the Penitentiary should
)t only be self sustaiiiig, but a
urce ef revenue. Considerable pro
ess has been made in this direction
ider the present able management of
at institution ; but the object should
kept steadily in view and attained
the ealiest possible day.
In connection with that noble cbari
the Lunatie Asylum, I hesitate to
ecak of retrenchment; the circumn
anees of our people re(Juire, however,
at it should be restricte-d to its pur
se arid remain a charity. T1hie pau
r alone should receive the bounty of
e State; those who are able to pay
whole or in part for the benefits of
e institution should be required to
so. I am not prepared to assert
at the bounty of the State is now
used in this particular; but it oc
irs to rue that an efficeient safeguard
ainst such abuse is to return to the
an prevailing before the war, and,
stead of supporting the pauper in
ates of that institution by a general
ate appropriation, to re<quire each
unty to support its own paupers in
e Lunatic Asylum as well as at
me. This is entirely consistent
th the scheme of our poor.laws.
se county lcvies the fund for the
aitenance of its sane paupers, and
is ex pendecd under local supervision.
should also levy and retain super
sion of the fund applicable to the
pport of these more unfortunate
rsonIs an. ong its indigent population.
~e part of the State should be him
d to appropriations for such gene
purposes of building and repairs
are necessary to niake the institu
>n available for its humane purposes.
Th le revenues of the State are eol
:ted with honesty and fidelity. The
>de of accounting with the subordi
te tax officers provided by law is
;id, and it is impossible to cover up
and or negligence on the part of
ese officers, if the accounting is
operly enforced in the comptroller's
ice. When the money has reached
e State treasury, its custody and
bursemient are jealously hedged
th stringent provisions of the law.
know of no practical safeguard that
omitted.
COUNTY EXi'ENiD'rITES.
But with regard to the expenditure
the county revenues it seems to nme
at the law is seriously defective.
zere is now levied and expended in
r:h county' for counity purposes a
-ger sumi thana it pays into the gen
d fund which reaches the State
~asury, andi is there surrounded with
ah careful provisions of the law.
e county treasurer retains the coun
funds in his hands, and is in regard
their disbursement merely the
hier of the county comuaussioners.
his annual accounting in this mat
before the county auditor an order
the county cus omissioners, draiwn in
~ordanice with the forms of law, is
sufficient voucher. Upon the
anty commissioners rests the re
nsibility of the faithful and judi
us expenditure of the fund ; they
practically subjected to little or no
ervision. It is true they arc re
ired to forward, through the comnp
er-general, a detailed account of
~ir transactions, to be laid before
Legislature, and .it is the theory
the law that these accounts are by
i examined For the present year
four of the counties have forward
their accounts in time to be printed
b the comptroller's report. Others
1, perhaps, be laid before you in
nuscript during your session, and
i will not reach you at all. The
aeral Assembly does not, and ne
the duty inposed; and thus the loose
supervision of the county expenditures
iz in sinLui:ar contrast with the rigid
scrutiny enforced upon the State treas
ury. Your experience and judgment .
will find the proper remedy. It ap
pears to wue that the grand jury of the
county is the most suitable body to be
charged with examining and auditing
the transactions of the county com
missioners. lf aided by an expert
accountant. and the accounts are pub
lished for public information d suffi
cient time before the examination, it
will be as thorough as can be secured.
The accoauts should then be forwarded
to the comptroller-general, to be by
him consoliddted and embodied in his
next annual report as statistical infor
mation The.se couimissioners should
still be required. as now. to submit to 1
the General Assembly estimates of
supplir-s upon which to base the an- I
nual county levy. All that I have
said in this connection applies with
equal force to the disbursement by the
counties of the school fund.
THE PUBLIC DEBT.
An adjustment of the public debt
has been reached by legisLtive provi
sions. and by a decibion of the courts.
There is no floating debt. The debt
funded and being. funded is 86.639,
170. Of this the scrip of the Agri.
cultural College amounting to $191,
800, is a permanent investment; the
deficiency bonds and stock, amounting
to $564,855, mature 1888 ; and the
consuls, amounting to $5,882,515, ma
ture in 1894. The whole debt bears
interest at 6 per cent
In this connection I would very
earnestly bring to the attention of the
General Assembly the annual delay
of the payment of interest. The in
terest is payable before the taxes
levied to meet it are fully collected;
aud thus some of the public creditors
are subjected to delay in receiving
their dues. This can be corrected by
providing an earlier day for the pay
ment of taxes ; or the Governor and
treasurer might be authorized to an
ticipate their collection, so far as ne
cessary for this purpose, by a tem
porary loan.
The consol bonds bear upon their
face the contract of the State to re
ceive the coupons from the same in
payment of taxes. During the period
of adjustment of the debt it was im
practicable to do so; but now there is
no reason why the coupons of the
Brown consols should aot be thus re
ceived. It is also advisable as to this
class of consols, that the operation of
the law requiring interest to be paid
in New York as well as at the State
treasury should be resumed, but it is
not practicable to pay interest to the
holders of Green consols elsewbere
than at the State treasury until after
the conversion of their securities. The
suggestions wade would promote the
convenience of the taxpayer, and no
doubt hasten the reduction of the con
sol bonds and stock to a uniform
character. It is also desirable, as to
both consol and deficiency stocks, to
ndopt the plan of the United States
Government with regard to its regis
tered bonds and stocks-upon the
holder furnishing the treasury with
his postofice address, the interest due
is forwarded by check upon each Jan
uary and July. The punctual pay
ment of interest and every acommo
dation and fascility given in its collec
tion enhances the value of the se
curity, Already under the manage.
mnent of the State finances for the last
four years its bonds have risen in the
market from twenty eight cents on the
dollar to par. The financial status of
our State was once its proudest boast.
If we place it upon the high plane it
occupied before the late civil war and
keep it there, our securities will rank
with any governmental seurities upon
the market ; and when the debt ma
tures, as it will soon will do, it can be
refunded at a much lower rate of in
terest. A wise and prudent policy
will keep this end steadily in view;
and then with the increased taxable
values, which improved credit and re
turning prosperity will bring what is
now a burthen may become an inap
preciable weight to be borne or dis
charged with equal facility.
ELECTION LAWS.
The third section of the eighth
article of the Constitution of this
State, adopted twelve years ago,
declares that "it shall be the duty of
the General Assembly to provide,
from time to time for the registration
of all electors." This positive man
date of the Constitution has not yet
been obeyed. It is one of the most
obvious means of securing the purity
of the ballot box ; and the failure to
provide it was justly urged in comn
plaint against those who controlled the
State Government for the eight years
following the adoption of the Consti
tution. Amid the nunierous matters
claiming the attention of the General
Assembly, and with the shortened
sessions since that time, no registra
tion law has been enacted. In my
judgment the discharge of this i
perative duty shonld no:i longer be
dlay'ed. Indeed, in many particulars,
our election laws, as they now stand,
are defective, and their revision is one
of the most important subjects which
demand your at tention.
EDUCATION.
Our public school system demands
and should receive the most careful
attention in order that its develop
ment may meet the necessities of our
condition. The States of this Union
which to-day stand first in popula
tion, wealth and political influence arc
those in which through efficient pub.
lie school systems, knowledge is most
widely diffused among the people.
Thle social and political restoration of
our State, and the development, to
the fullest extent, of our natural re
sources will surely follow upon the
estbishmient of an educational sys
temn which will reach down to the1
hild of the humblest man, withouti
regard to race or color, and qualify
iim for the duties of future citizen
ship.t
Tnc property in Charleston known
s the Citadel is still in possession ofr
he Uitnd Sitae Genennt. t
s of great importance to our educa
.ioual interests that it be restored and
ievoted, as formerly. to the purpose
>f a State Military Academy.
Part of the interest of the fund
d1.n%ted by Con'res for the itinte
notIce of institutions for instruction in
atriculture and the mechanic arts has
been applied for some years to the
hiher education of the colored youth
of 6i. Ste in connection with Chiflin
Ui.iversitv. The South Carolina Col
h-ge of Agriculture and .1echanic
Arts for the special education of the
white youth of the State in this eon
neetion was opened in October last,
an is also supported by the interest
of this fund. These institutions*de
serve, as I arr. sure they will receive,
the fostering care of the General As
semtbly.
The Constitution of the St*te makes
it the duty of the General Assembly
to provide for the maintenance of the
South Carolina University. It is not
perhaps, within our power to renew its
sphere ef usefulness at this time, but
the direction of the Constitution
should be obeyed at as early a day
as practicable. A university of high
grade. working in harmony with the
excellent colleges now in operation in
the State, would have the effect of
stimulating education in the public
schools and would complete our eda
cational system.
MATERIAL PROGRESS.
During the two months of the re
cent political canvass, it was my for
tune to pass through every county in
the State except one. Devoted for
the greater part of my life to agricul
tural pursuits, and familiar with most
parts of the State, I was surprised and
gratified at the diversified and abun
dant harvests that were everywhere
witnessed. Much of this was due tc
propitious seasors, but it was evident
that more was due to improved meth
ods of culture and the hopeful coergy
and increased thrift of all classes ol
our people To one cognizant onl5
of the recent past in the agricul
ture of the State, some of th(
results attained are scarcely credible.
I saw one field of three hundred au
fifty acres which I have since learned
yielded this year, as it had done lasi
year, three hundred and fifty bales o:
cotton weighing 500 pounds each
Over a large area of the same count3
the crops upon the uplands were a.
luxuriant as upon the finest alluvia
soils. These uplands were of thi
character usual throughout the widdl<
belt of the State, which, in their un
improved condition, would requir4
three or more acres to produce a bale
Our farmers, too, are diversifyin
their crops avd paying more attentiot
to live stock than formerly. The re.
sults attained in the small grains
oats particularly-are equally sur
prising. From seventy-five to on
hundred bushels to the acre on up
lands are credibly reported in man'
instances ; and the last fair of th<
State Agricultural Society exhibited
the largest and best display of live
stock 1 have vitnessed in the Stft
since the war. The developmuent
on the sea islands in special in
stances, by means of the drainage and
fertilization, in the production of th~
peculiarly valuable cotton there grown
is eqjually worthy of nate. It ha~
equalled four and five times the re
sults formerly attained.
Near Charleston four and a hall
tous per acre of Bermuda hay have
been grown this year upon light, san
dy lands especially fertilized ; and it
another part of the State, upon alluvial
lands not fertilized, a meadow has
yielded for three years past an average
of two and a half tons to the acre of the
saume valuable hay, equal, if not su.
perior, in feeding quality to the best
Timothy, and selling in the adjacent
vorkets at from twenty to twenty
fve dollars to the ton.
This improved condition of our
chief industrial interest is indeed
gratifying, and illustrates the capa
bilties o,f our favored soil and climate
But our abounding resources will
sadly need development. Our muin
eral wealth, our water powers, the
products of our forests, our agricul
ture itself, have scarcely been touched.
"The harvest is plenteous, but the
laborers are few." One of the most
pressing nteeds of the State industrial
ly is the advent of an intelligent and
thrifty immigration. I commend this
subject to you ; and I commend to
your care the recently established
Department of Agriculture, which.
wisely conducted, I am persuaded, will
be a most valuable agent in advancing
all of the material interests of the
State.
CONCLUSION.
These happy results-this restora.
tion of the State to the methods of
good government; this hopeful indus
try of all classes of our people and
rapid advance in prosperity, are due,
under the providence of God, to the
resumption of the chief control of our
local affairs by that portion of our
citizens in whom the capacity of self
government is an in heritance derived
from a thousand years of a free an
cestry. It stands in striking contrast
to the wretched period of riotous m,is
rule which preceded it under the
domination of the lately enfranchised
freedmen. South Carolina cannot and
will :,ot again become a prostrate
State. The God-given right of self
preservation inheres in communities
as well as in individuals, it is higher
than law and older than constitutions;
but the problem with as to-day is to
preserve the life of the State within
the conditions that surround us. It
is true thait never before in all their
history have free institutions been
sbjected to such a strain as the Re
onstruction Acts of the National
Government placed upon them here;
but the political equality of all men in
outhi Carolina is now as tixed a feat
ire in her policy as is the Blue Ridge
her geography. It can neither be
uppressed nor evaded. The solution
f the problem requires the wisest
bought, the gravest counsel. It
ceems to ine that I see it in firmness,
noderation, justice. Let these char.
It is my duty as Go,vernzor to -take
eare that the Jaws are faiHafully exe
c1tei in mercy.' I rep-it thw pl--d..e
adc before my eluetion-that in the
t r
j:--harzc of this hi;-lh tru.t I Sh-,
3. uut 011y citiz:::- of zoth ('aro
Eir.. --ike :auenable to h.-r 1:w- and
.titd to their protecti-n.
L. B. Smith. of Forifault. Mmn.,
'Mys: I am still wearing an '-Only
Ling Pad." and it has helped me; I in
ten 1 to hare another of extra strength
stbon.-Sae Adv.
PO.ST OFFICE,
NEwBEPRY, S. C., Dec. 4. 10.
List ofa.dvertised letkrs for week ending
Dec 4, 1881):
Ho:.,. W. J. Ruff, W. F
Buz', Ma.ry J:ne Ruff, Moornan
Curent,n, Lewis Reid, W. A.
Davenprort. Jeff Sheeler, W. A.
1) venport, Jno. W. Sease,Jno. C.
Davenport, Jno. Senn, D. R.
D..venport, J. H. Sober, J. C. & J. H.
Ferman, Geo. W. (2) Summer, J. H.
Ethridge. Levi W. Wright,MisMaryAn
Glenn, Eliga Williams, J. H.
Harp, T. L. (2) Word, W. F.
Hendrix, H. D. Workman, Chas.
Hunter, Andy Wilson, Louisa
K11y, F. T. Wheeler. Frank
Lucas, Albert Wicker, Belton
Mathews, J. M. Wicker, D. R.
Ruff, J. R. Wicker, J. M.
Ruff, W. S.
Parties calling for letters will please say
if advertised. R. W. BOONE, P. M.
i?larried,
Nov. 25, 1880. by Rev. J. D. McCullough,
Mr. CAs. W. ZINXERXAN o Miss BENE2
Simpsox, daughter of J. Wistar Simpson,
Esq., all of Glenn Springs.
Obituary.
GzrDE. daughter of Dr. Spencer.G.
and Mrs. C. C. Welch, died Nov. 27th, 1880.
aged 13 years and 2 months.
"Gertie" was a child of great purity of
character and loveliness of disposition. She
was u'affectedly simple and honest in her
intercourse with her little friends. There
was nothing artificial in the entire make up
of'her pure life. She won all hearts to her
confidence, but she won by the artlessness
and transparency of a purely natural man
ner. In addition to all of this, "Gertie" was
a religious child. At the age of eight years
she went forward, unprompted, and applied
to her pastor for membership in the church.
This public act, before a large congregation,
attested the depth and force of her convic
tions; and her subsequently pure life sus
tained the idea of her sincerity. To her be
reaved parents the religious feature In her
life stands out prominently, and gives them
great comfort and consolation in contem
plating such consistency of character, and
oneness of aim In a person of such youthful
uess. May God sustain these bereaved ones
iti this hour of' their trial.
HER. PASTOR.
Alew Idrertisements.
CHRISTMAS MENTION,
Union Square. Riverside and Seaside Li
braries.
Our Little Ones-monthly.
Household Guest.
Young Ladies Magazine.
Young Ladies Journal.
Fireside Magazine.
Andrews Bazar.
Plilasant lours.
DIARIES FOR 1841.
Hemans & Browning.
Goldsmith, Moore.
Cowper, Wardsworth.
Tennyson, Hood.
Language of Flowers.
Pilgrim's Progress.
Children or the Abbey.
Bodley Family.
Pen andt Pencil Pictures.
Shakespeare, Robinson Crusoe.
.Treasures from Fairy Land.
Andersen's Fairy Tales.
Dickens' Complete Works.
Together with a variety of Fancy Articles
for childlren and grown up people.
For sale by
T. F. tRENEKER,
AT THE HERALD BOOK STORE.
Dec. 8, 50-tt.
Notice of Final Settlements
I will maike a sett.letment en the estate of
Levi H. C. Sitngley in the Court of Probate
for Newberry County, S. C., on Saturday,
the 8tht day of January, A. D. 1881, and
inmmediately tereafter apply for a final dis
charge as Guardian thereof.
H. M. SINGLEY, Guardian.
Dec. 6, lS880. 50-5t.
Notice of Final Settlement.
I will make a settlement on the estate of
Addie A. Shepperd, now Dawkins, in the
Probate Court for Newberry County, S. C.,
on Tuesday, the 4th day of January, A. D.
1881, and imtmediately thereafter apply for
a final discharge as Guardian thereof.
DRAYTON S. CONWILL,
Dec. 8, 50)-5t* Guardian.
STATE O SOUTH CAROLINA,
NEWBERRY COUNTY.
By Jacob B. Fellers, Prc',ate Judge.
Whereas, Peter M. Schumpert hath made
stiit to me, to grant him Letters of Admnin
istratiotn, of the Estate and effects of Samt
uel Schumupert, deceased.
These are therefore to cite and admonish
all and singular the kindred atnd creditors
of the said deceased, that they bie and ap
pear, before me, in the Court of Probate,
to he held at Newberry Court House, S. C.,
.on the 18th day of December inst., after
publication het eof, at 11 o'clock in the fore
noon, to shea cause, if any they have, why
the said Administration should not be
granted. Given under my Hand, tis 4th~
day of Decetmber, Anno Domni, 1880.
J. B. FEL LERS, J. m. . c.
Dee. 8, 50-2t.*
From having been tntimate a number of,
years with the proprietors of "Swift's Sy
philitic Specific." I have known much of
its manufacture and use. There are -men
in this community--well known citizens
who were victims in eariy life to Syphilis.
the most terrtble curse that ever afilicted the
human family, and who have taken the S. S.
S. medicine, and are now, to all appearances,
and in their own belief; as free from taint of
disease as the first mant, fresh from the hands
of his Maker. Delicacy of course forbids
their public recommendations! of this medi
cine, but I am allowed to refer the sceptic
privately to those who will endorse every
thing that can be said in Its favor. Being
prof essionally much opposed to endorsing or
recommending nostrums or secret remedies
it is with hesitation that I attach my name
to this article-; but I know whereof I speak
when I say that our science has not made.
public a combination equal to "Swift's Sy
philitic Specific" for the purpose indicated.
The greatest boon the government could be
stow oin hundreds of thousands of its citizens
wduld be to purchase this receipt of its pro-1
prietors, and make it publie for the benefit(
of the present and coming generations.
THE SWIFT SPECIFIC COMPANY, Pro
prietors, Atlanta, Ga.
Sold by Da S. F.. FAN!T.
Call for a copy of 'Young Men's Friend."
Dec 8, m_1,.
,Newjrj1 cefn0S
CHRISTMAS !i
AND
[HRISTMIAS P RI CIE8!
R~aj
the
Ple
an(
F11
~12,
bear
IMith music louses Ist
t
nal
AND cid
;.ut
Charlotte, N. C. d
CaJ
We Xtan BuAines and no Mis- S
take. Beat these Vigures a
if you can. me
me
ing
ORGANS-15 Stop;, 3 Sels Reels, Sab
Bass and Coupler, Beautiful Walnut Case,
Dnly $65. 9 Stops, 4 Sets [keeds, only $59. W
7 Stops, 3 Sets Reeds, $55. Stool and Book
included. bel
PIANOS-large Size, Rich Rosewood be
Case. 7 Oct.. only $179. Largest Size, 7j ra
Oct.. only S200. Square. Grand. Extra
Large Magniticent Case, only $250. Good se
Szbol and Cover given. ai<
Fifteen Days Test Trial. W"
We pay freights If not satisfactory. These
in,truments are from gn
sio
OLD AND RELIABLE HOUSES, e
and are fully ganrameed. p
No mistake about these Piano. In addi- '6
tion to the large number we have sold Pr
throughout South and North Carolina, there an
are eight or ten right here in thecityof ti
Greenville, some of which have been in use th
over SII YEARS, and arc still giving per
feet satisfaction. dI
Our Easy One Year Plan a
Sul
Enables every one to own a good Piano or da
Organ. thk
Chickering, athusbek, Guild & Co., a t
Arlon, Southern Gem, Favorite Pianos, Ma- In
son & Hamlin. Peloabet & Co., Sterling Or- th"
gans have no Superiors. thv
Send for Christmas Pric3 Lists and Cata- ha
logues. It will pay you.
Prices on Guitars, Violins, Banjos, Ae- thi
cordeons and all small instruments are of
greatly reduced. Address clo
an
McSMITH MUSIC HOUSE, wi
Greenville, S. C., P. 0. Box 15. M
Or, an
H. McSMITH, be
Dec. 8, 35-6m Charlotte, N. C. at
be
Report of the 1st, 2nd and 3d W
Quarters of the Clerk and "
Treasurer of Town Coumell "t
-0 W _1L_ __ ICo
of Newberrys.
1st Quarter beginning Jannary 1st, and sai
ending April lst, 1S80. m
To ree'd by cash from ex- P,
Cl'erk, $117.13a
" Saloon License, 200.00 or
." Auction " 25.00) th<
" Billiard " 50.00 pu
" General " . 25.00s:
" Drav " 4.00 chi
" Market Rent, 7i3.25 dii
" Fines, 84.00 0
" Street Exempt's,377.00 q
"Sale of 1).iry, 1.75-$ 957.18 sa
To amount paid out.
To act, including bard
ware, blacksmithing,
horse feed, lighting
streets, &c., &c., $138.30
To Police wages, 847.00 fl<
To Street laborer's wages, 327.13 i
To Glerk Council, 43.53- 855 96 10
-- - lat
To cash on hand, $101.17 in~
2nd Quarter commencing April 1st, and Fit
ending July 1st, 1880. Se
To cash brought forward, $101.17
To rec'd by discount of
note in Bank, $500.00
"General License, 36.00
" Dray " 4 00.)
"Street Exemipt's.151.00
"Market Rent, 127.65
" Fines, 48.25)
" Tax on .realty Fe
and personalty,729.67- 1,595.57 Ne
-- thi
$1,696.74 the
To amount paid out. the
ro amount paid on acts., t
including hardware,
horse food, repairing
eart, dieting prison'rs, h
blacksmithinig, light
ing lamps, watering
att eets, &c., &c., $490.83
To Street for ce. 498 75
To Police force, 37J.004
To Clerk and Treasurer, 76.53- 1,441.11
To balance in Treasury, $255.63
1d Qua: ter beginning July 1st, anad ending
October 1st, 1880.
To amount brought forward, $255.63
To recd by discount of4
note in Bank, $300.004
" Saloon License, 400.004
"Billiard " 25.00
S Dray " 6.00
" Street Exemapt'n,177.004
"Market Rent, 115.50
" Fines, 76.00 of
" Tax on realty the
and personalty,518.65- 1,618.15 per
Ho
$1,873.78 Fai
To amount paid out.
['o paid on acts., includ
ing lighting streets,
stone for b r idg e,""
building r o ck cul.
verts, hardware, &c.,$47o.34 J
Co paid Police force, 375.00
'o paid Street force, 527.40
lo paid on Note in Bank, 3o0.00
To paid Clerk and Treas., 88.66- 1,761.40
To balance in Treasury, $112.38
Respectfully submitted,
JOHN S. FAIR,
Dec. 6, 1880-50-tf. C. &T. T. C.N. R
L AST NOTICE. CI
All persons indebted to the undersigned
iust settle all arrears by the 1st of Decem
er next. No further credit nor indulgence
rill be given. I want money and must
cave it. Save cost and pay up at once.
S. F. FANT.
Nov. 24, 48-tI.
S
Notice of Final Settlement. d
day
I will make a settkment on the estate of so:i
Villiam Milligan, deceased, in the Probate, the
:ourt for Newberry County, S. C., on Fri- thru
the 10th day of December, A. D. I
,and immediately thereafter apply for mis
final discharge as Administratrix thereof.
AMANDA A. MILLIGAN,
SALE
OF THE
iiTti lSlAIL
mRSUANT TO THE DECRIM
Foreclosure made in the case of Jams
Gi,bes vs. the Greenville and ColoW
l,-d Company et al., in 0e Mat
Laures ftailrod, by tbe HuJ
w presiding in the Court of Commes
gs for ichland County, April feMa.1
ed April 10, 18W), I w'f! sell at pubE
aot, in the city of CoImbia, oRth
sr iuNDAY of JANUARY NEI
),clock oon.
.11 aud Singular the RAILfO
c.ed upon and over Lbe line or rouge
n a point a or near the Io0Iof KVeP
ry in the County of Newberry, in IM
te aforesaid. to the town oLanureas, In.
CoUnUty of LaureS, in the SiXte afo&
1; and also all te Lands, TeeMn-= Ianh
dtaLents acquired and app- u "
purpo,e of a right of way for said Rail
d and all the easements and
lct thereto belonging or in anyw Isen
,at or ap & and an RallwaS
.s and IMAWI a Is
I other Lands.-Ull Tracks, Brie rW
ts CuLverts,.enes and other
Depots, Station 8oses. Engo Ho s,
Hous:eS, Freight Houses, ood ms
rehou,es, Machine Shops, Workaopsi.
erstuures, E,ections and Fmas hedi
acquired for the use of the said Ra*644.
eter with all the Locomotie, Tenden,
and other Rolling Stock and Equip.
ats, and all Machi=ey, Tools, Upb-".
ts, Feland Materials for the conmm
operating, repairing .or seplucg s
road or any part thereof, or convenient
ecessary for use in connection thets .t
etLer with all franchLias connected wih
relared to the said Rsilroad, or the eon
action, maintenamce or u,e there t
d or acquired by the Greenville and
bia ailrOad Company, and all criogne
tchises of any nature. includW thts
se to be a Corporation, whickaemwpus-m
ed and exercise& by the 4id o
Columbia Railrosd Copany, oe
b all and singular the"dowM9s
ae anO advantage t"the.
ds, railroad or property belonging,
rwise appertaining, the reversion or es
rz, remainder and remainders, tols,-n
nes, rents, issues and profts thMor. t
) all the estate, right, *:tle, .inest
ty. possession. claim and demand
ver, as well as in the law as in the'
sent or prospective, of the Mid
I Columbia Railtoad Compesy, asa d
same, every part aid,-ref **
appartcane, apon the followring"a
weuy thosaud dollars in cash
d immediel after the close of theh
g,. the balance of the purene
:aid within thirty days 9fter the
e, with interest trom the said dqy of
I the MUster may require of aw b.ie
ring the progress of said sale to depb
sum of twenty thonusawdollars
ank in the city of Columbia, t6o*isme
case of refusal to pay the cash ore
deposit, the-id shall be=digrded
sale be proceded with a if *p * W
i not been made.
f the purchar shell, within the period at
rty days above referred to, pay the whb4
the purchase money, the sale sla be
sed; but in case the purchaser shal! M.
I make default in such payment astor
in the time hereinbefore degftnaed for
king the same, the Master shit ustonew -
i without delay, proceed to resell the-saW
pertry on the same terms as have bees. -
-einbefore sea forth, to the highest bidder,
the risk of the former parchaser, who shan
liable for any loss (r deficinw because of
dh rc-sale, and any and all fiyrments
ich have been made by Snch iarchaser
il become forfeited.nor shall the same ia
contingency or event to arise be recov
d back or reclaimed by sockr parebaer.
y bond or bonds of the Greenville and
lumbia Railroad Company secured by the
rtgge execated to James Conner, Isa
yne and George D. Bryan, Trustees, by
d Compay on the 29th day ofApril,l16,
y be made use of in the uaymeeftof mnelt
ton or portions of the -purehse~ money
in the distributios of the proceels o( said
e may be applicable to such bond or bonds
coupons thereof, and thar to this extent
samcmay be usedlin settdement of the
rebiase of said property; but -in no event
1ll the right now given relieve any par
.ser or purchasers at the close of the bid
ig, when the same is accepted, from pay.
n casn sneh an amount as may be re
red to dIscharge claims for costs, charges
dibursements in this cause and of the
now ordered and decreed to be made.
NATH ANIEL B. BARNWELL.
iae of Personal PfreartJ,
y virtue of an order to.me directed by
. J. B. Felers, Judge of j
I sell, on Saturday, December 11h as
o'clock A. M., at the residenee of the
e John M. Lewie, deceased, the follew-'
personal prorerty of the deceased: Tiro -
e Mules, One Wagon, Cotten, Coetos
'd, Corn and Fodder, Straw, &c.
erms of sale cash. -
* E. P. MATHEWS,
Administrator.
ov. 27th, 1880. 49-2.
[MINIllfTIe'8. RML
: pursuance of the order of Hon. J. B
ers, Judge o1 Probate, I will sell, at
wherry Court Hose, on Monday, the
rteenth [13th] day of December, 1880,
following chioses in aeuion belongincg to
estate of James H. Maffett, deceased,
wit:
have 5] Notes on Mrs. F. P. Neil.
['wo [2] Notes e a W. W.McMorries and
wife.
)ne [I] Nete on Mrs. If. A. McMlorries.
['wo ]Notes on Elizabeth Reid.
)ne] Note on G. W. Reid.
)ne ] Note on Johrr Miller.
)ne L i Note on Levi Rikard.
)ne ] Note on Levi Livingston..
)ue l Note on M. H. Livingston.
)nc I Note on John J. Kinard and
rge S. Livingston. --
)e [1] Note on W. W. Gr'ffith.
)ne i] Note on Daniel Livingston.
Lwo [a] Notes on Mattie Reid.
)e I Note onZachariah Miller.
)n lj Note on E. Lominiek.
)ne ] Note on Drayton L. Livingston.
)ne 1] Note on Frank Lonminick.
)ie [1] Note on M. E. Reid.
)ne [i] Note on John T. Riser.
wilt also sell, on Tuesday, the 14th day ~
December, 1880i, at the late residence of
said James H. Maffett, his personal pro
ty hitherto unsold, consisting of a Kle,
rses, Cattle, Hogs, Wagon, Buggy,
1ing U tensils and various other articles,
tl sales for cash.
ELMINA C. MAFFETT,
)c. 1, 49--2t. Adinistratrix,
Dealer in -
GROCERIE$,
ies, Liquors, Segars
Tobacco, &c.
espetfully informs the public that his
k is fall and complete In all lines.
oice Goods, Low Prices,
POITE ATTENTION.
Store--CrotweHi Blek.
ov. 24 48 tf
er House Farm to Reat.
ealed Bids will he received by te un
ined until 10 o'clock A. M., on Mon
, Decemer 13th next, for the Rent of
auch of the Poor House Farm as lies oni
North side of the Public Road leading
>gh the same.
y order of the Board of County Coin
moners for Newberry County.
F. WK.RBER, Ja.,.
ov. 10, 46-5L Clerk C. U. N. C.