The Newberry herald. (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, January 21, 1880, Image 4
a ~rm, x0F~n V uSr1OMb
JANUARY.
1 ' aJ T W' T F iS
_ _ 1 2 i 3
'4 5 6 7 8 9110
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19. 20 21 22. 23 - 24
25 26 27 28 29 30 31,
Rust in Cotton---Manures for
Clay and Sandy Lands.
EDITOR SOUTHERN CULTIVATOR.
Cotton on sandy land is much more
subject to rust Ithan on clay land.
Nitrogenous manures are leached
away sooner on sandy than on clay
soil. A good supply of vegetable
matter in.the soil, slowly decom
posing and furnishing ammonia, is
a good preventive of rust. These
facts point to the conclusion that
rust in cotton is caused by the ex
haustion of available nitrogen. If
this is true, then it becomes impor
tant to manure cotton on sandy
land with a fertilizer containing ni
trogen in a slowly available form.
Cotton seed is not at all available.
1 have frequently noticed that where
1 have applied 50 to 75 bushels of
cotton seed to wheat or oats on
sandy land, the crop of grass after
the grain is removed, is scarcely
better than on unmanured land ;
whereas if I follow the grain with
peas, I find a considerable increase
over those grown after unmanured
wheat or oats. This seems to in
dicate that the rains have leached
out of the soil all of the nitrogen
not appropriated by the grain ;
while the residue of mineral mat
ters not used by the grain, is still
in the soil. In view of these facts,
it is necess'ary either to adopt a dif
ferent method of applying cotton
seed to cotton on light land, or else
to use some other nitrogenous ma
nure. On this subject I request
the views of yourself and your cor
respondents. How would raw-bone
answer as a manure in the case
mentioned?i How would it do to
bar off cotton at second ploughing
and apply killed cotton seed, or
other nitrogenous manure in the
furrow?i LIVE OAK.
Macon Co.. Ga., Aug. 16, 1879.
The real nature of rust in cotton
is not sufficiently understood to
warrant much theorizing about it.
The facts you mention, that rust
prevails most on sandy lands and
such as are wanting in vegetable
matter, are well established, but
the explanation of them is another
thing. What is the function of the
humus in the matter, is to say the
least obscure, for it might be im
agined to do several things-it
changes the physical texture of the
soil-it generates carbonic acid
(which dissolved in water, might be
termed the gastric juice of plants.)
the substance:that is ever dissolving
and rendering available the locked
up plant food of the soil-it sup
plies not only ammonia, but all oth
er kinds of plant food. Your sup
position may be the correct one,
but if so, it can only be established
by a long series of experiments
such as having two adjacent plats
alike in all other respects, except
that on one, all thle nitrogen shall
be applied before planting the crop,
and on the other the same quantity
shall be applied in successive doses.
We say a "long series of experi
ments," because it is only by repe
tition, that the effects of varying
seasons can be eliminated. One or
even two agricultural experiments
seldom or never settle anything.
Your suggestion is a plausible
one, and therefore worthy of test
ing. You might try the compara
tive effects of putting green cotton
seed in drill, scattering acid phos
phate on it and then bedding on
them (doing this as short a per-iod
before planting time as possible),
and of tising the ordinary compost
-of cotton seed and phosphate, in
which the seed are par-tially rotted
. and in condition to act more quick
ly than green seed. You might also
try putting a part of cotton seed in
drill before bedding, and the re
mainder in a side furrow as you
suggest-either at first working
orapr-tfrt n h eane
ortasparndatloirst,gand the remande
On feorme poccasions wfte rop.
would supply nitrogen rather slow
ly to the crop, and if your deduction =
is correct, would meet the exigency
quite well. Please experiment fully
and give us the result.-ED. So.
CULT.
Success and Failure.
t
EDITOR So. CUT.-Mr. J. K.
Thompson, of Wilcox Co., Alabama,
requests me to give in the Cultiva
tor my method of making oats, and
with your permission, I proceed to
do so. My experience in oats rais
ing is quite limited ; and my suc
cess confined mainly- to my 5 acre
patch in Schley county, and that
was due in a great measure, to a
thorough breaking of a very fertile
soil highly manured and favorable
seasons.
"Deepness of earth," we are
taught in the parable of the farmer
who went forth to sow, is essential
in raising a good crop ; this we get
by breaking up deeply, thus ena
bling the land to absorb and retain
moisture, and at the same time re
leasing the plant food locked up
in the substrata for use of the grow
ing crop. I would then say, break
up deeply and thoroughly and ma
nure as highly as practicable, with
cotton seed, using from 20 to 50
bushels per acre broadcast and sow
in this latitude from about the last
of Oct. to Dec. 1. Sow good seed
of a rust proof variety at the rate
of from one to four bus. per acre.
On land that will make 100 bushels
per acre, I should say 4 bushels
would be best. I don't know what
else I could say about oat raising ;
and will therefore consume a little
space about them as forage for
stock.
My experience is that mules do
better on oats during the summer
months than on corn and fodder.
It is not necessary they should have
any corn at all: they will look bet
ter and work equally as well on an
exclusive diet of oats as on corn and
fodder. And oats are much cheap
er, costing less to produce them,
exhausting land less and are equal
ly as "certain" a crop as corn. Be
sides the land can, after the oats
are harvested, be planted in cotton,
or what is much better in peas and
turned under with lime in the win -
ter. By all means resort to oats,
and then peas and lime. After
harvesting my oats last year on my ~
5 acre patch, I planted it in peas ;
and in December last, turned the
vines under and some 800 lbs. lime
to the acre. I couldn't turn the
vines under until they died and
were partielly decayed. This year
my an used 1,000 lbs. dissolved
bone and 80 bushels cotton seed
broadcast per acre, and planted the
patch in cotton ; but the dry weath
er materially injured the crop so y
that it is a failure and he will not*
get over a bale of cotton per acre. .
It lacked "deepness of earth," I e
think, and should have been brok- i
en up, not less than eighteen inches. (
The cotton grew very rapidly, and C
t
of course, exhausted the moisture <
in the same ratio, so that it obtain
ed all the growth it got during the i
dry weather, and it has grown none
(
since ; and at this writing, the stalks t
are bent down with bolls, the bolls <
being fully grown to the top of the
stalk. I think it as necessary that t
farmers should tell their failures as
their successes.
J. R. RESPASS.
Butler, Taylor co., Ga.C
W\ooD ASiHEs.-The value of t. bes It
as a fertilizer, depends principally
upon the Potash and Phosphoric i
Acid they contain. The percentage
of these varies largely, in ashes <
from different woods, varying from
10 per cent to 24 per cent for the a
former, and 4 per to 12 per cent ~
t
for the latter. This would give not i
far from four to five pounds of pot
ash to a bushel of ordinary mixed
unleached ashes, which, reckoned
at 4} cents per pound-the present
market value of potash in the comr;
mercial fertilizers-would give the|
value of a bushel as from 18, to 22}|
cents. With due allowance for the|
Phosphoric Acid and the Limo-|
the latter making up the largest|
part of the ashes-it may be seen|
that a bushel of unleached ashes, is
worth from 25 to 30 cents at the l
present time. Ashes, to secure the
best results, sho:dd be thoroughly
mingled with the soil. In this way,
the bsst physical, as well as chemical
effects are obtained. It is self evi
that crops requiring larger amounts
1of Potash, will be the most benefit-j
ed by the application of ashes, as
the root crops, cabbage, tobacco,
etc. Forty to fifty bushels per acre,
is a good application.-Amnercan y
Aricnlturist.
e7Iiscelala coils.
DrrUTT'S
Expectorant!
IN 25CTS. AND + C, TT LES.
Its properties .re Demlulcent, Nutri
ive Baisamii, Soothing and_.-ieeing.
Combiirng all these Qualii 'S. is the
ost etfetivo ever
ffered to ? l _romi unrary
iseases.
f e \ of. \ a,lli:. :V. 11i it.
u -R-AD W; H AT E SA;S :
)r.TUTT : New k- Sept-l I 77
De.:- Unn t.:s. "...r I v; i t n n u h...ui td
e e mIy . t:et iun : -s c::.eu1 1uti '.. ..ettl:i ,
nd I cu::.es; ::,. s :,r il over.
)uring prtc ' ' y . I h .o never
:now:l a :ut'li1cin.,"t t :.Ct '. 11"'11" -. :0 0 "'tin .t:":
tp 'y eti.ets. It it.-.ie n"',lit v ui t
its of eJilu " an m.t vari,ii eu:ei ti i s
few dL,.. I e: c y iudurse i t..c the bist Iuav
aedici.j I ever:.,.;
4 NEWSPAPE Pri.. WFTEC.
Lti..e Evec: :,a\ci . Aut;t:st., i.:..
)r. TU-TT: Der - t e oin was -a.aked
ith pneumOnli: last we:it:r., w .Iui. lft. nm wit a
iolent co'ugh, t hat d ; t . i in ::. r. a ;ince,
or the cure or wo a ". i r ie:>- -.- vluaa, i
'xpector.iet. 1 L.d trit"t io--t :v t.-: rec:::.
uended, but notc did a.y g ,i it d u ci .ur F
1o:torant, oulc o1 -. i' re:...veli t cuL.;
mtirely. wtiitha maa tia:.k , I i" y no r:tily-.
,t~ 11.5 :11, : li:;G L'_:.
Had terrialo iFGHT SWEAT
_Me:lphi,. F" >.. I, .1.
)r. TUTT: Sir-I have be.: s 1tt: ' r . two
oar3 witia n eve'r cout . \'it: I cai:ue i t:
in your Exp.ct)ro o I was reduced o hehdrti
nd si.teen o:::ds in w..ht. I h:ad ti--i ai:::Ost
veryt hin:: intad 1.:rr:'t.- r, i;: t sw-:as. I have t.aken
alif dozea botties. TLe ni;.it we..t:s have l t n,
he cough has 1.isppear.d. and 1h .re gai..ct ii u
ounds inlesh. I recommend it t, :Ili nCy i'e;d.
ith great respect, UOIVL: IIA
LMPORTANT QUESTiMS.
R Ia1dae, iive yoUU caug :: co.i ' C A:-e you tun
ble to raise tihe lie..: i !av _ u aan irrla
'on in the throat? A s:e"t'.' oI oppressioui on
he iungs, withi short b>rt-uat D-> you have a
it of coughing on lying di-ii ? A _larp paiu
low and then in the r.gi of tl heart, shonl
lers and back? If so, our \ iee is tak' at
)nce a dose o1 Tutt-s Lxpctora:_ _you will st)n
e able to raise Ie iui. In ait hOur repeat
he Expectorant. , teo ahot iron to the ftet,take
wo of Tutt's Piils. You will_ oon_ a-' ?to a
)leasant sleep axal wake ip i_ite uornii:,
tough gone, lungs working ire-.iy: esy breatli
ng, and the bowels movingin alatl nrI2lnun.
Co prevent a return of tnies symptoms use the
Expectorant se.eral:Xys.
)Me, 35 M1Vurra?reet, N. Y.
TUTT'S P LL
OURE T1OEItP'AD LvE1:R.
TUTT'S P LLS
CURE tLDvEPSIA.
TUTT'S PILLS
CURE CO.TIVENES5.
TUTT'S PtLS
CUE EEAZTUTT'S POLLS
CURE SaCK .HEADACHE.
TUTT'S PLLS
CURE BILIOUS COL EiO.
TUT'Se PLLS
PUIFY TME BLD
TUT'STPLLS
UTT'S kHAIR DYE.
RAY IL.iR On WHIstaS chaxnged t-o a tL.osst
zAcx by a single application of tis Dix. It imn
'arts c, Nat-aral Goior. acts Instantanieously, and is
a Harmless as spring water. Seid byu Draggi:-,ts, or
nt by express on receipt of SL.
)ffce, 35 Murray St., New York.
Lyer's Cathartic Pi11s,
'or all the purposes of a Family Physic ;
md for curing Costiveness, Jaundice,
Indigestion, Foul Stomach, Breath,
Headache, Erysipelas, R{heuma
tism, Eruptions and Skin Diseases,
Biliousness, Dropsy, Tumors,
Worms, Neuralgia; as a Din
ner Pill, for pLrnymlg the Blood,
Are the most
effective and
congenial pur
ative ever dis
- covered, They
are ild,but
effectual in
their opera
* - tio0n, moving
- L2:the bowels
Ssurely and
- without pain.
~~ Although' gen
tie in their op
eration, they
re still the most thorough and senrch
g cathartic medicine that can be
m ploydl: cleansing the stomach and
owels, and even the blood. In small
oses of one pill a day, they stimulate
lie digestive organs and promote vig
rous health.
AYE!'s PILLs have been known for
ir than a quarter of a century, and
Lave obtained a world-wide reputation
or their virtues. They correct dis
ased action in the several assimila
ve organs of the body, and are so
omposed that obstructions within
heir range can rarely withstand or
vade them. Not only do they eure
e every-day complaints of every
oy but also formidable and danger
us diseases'that have baffled the best
f human skill. While they produce
owerful effects, they are, at the same
ine the safest and best physic for
ilrn. By their aperient action
hey gripe much less than the common
uratives, and never give pain when
he bowels are not inilamed. They
each lie vittl fountains of the 1)100d,
d strengthen the system by freeing
from the elements of weakness.
Adapted to all ages and conditions
i all climates, containing neither
alomel nor any deleterious drug,
hese Pills may be taken with safe'ty
y anybody. Their sugar-coating pre
erves them ever fresh and makes
hem pleasant to take; while being
urely vegetable, no harm can arise
rom their use in any quantity.
- PREPARED BY
r. J. C. AYER & CO., Lowell, Mass.,
Practical and Analytical Chemists.
OLD BY ALL DRU7GGIsTS EvERYWHERRE.
paeo tak
TbT/"1sTiTT" 'iz
dl ~O.iC~V -Htutuor, :o!-meriv
X'21:: 1)~ Mi'. \~iSeZ2tLfl, IXIIi fli-.ii. I ani
LI~... C) t C
PT~rnTTP1Th~
. Pis.cellaneonsdt.
110 FORGET IT!
THE
McS !1 miaeo HanA
GREEILLAE. S. V.
-ANI)
9.: , Ee
Are No sM ALt-.A::'-:
BUT REAL W HOLESALE DE1TS.
WV t:r:lE fromi .1 --> : 'i.,ii) :ad t)rgan:s
hvr i.t' doz" :. Tl: r. ;;r,:?ebles of L,ud
d n1 'I I, ues. Wr: .iu: A;ur:s ;or tiw F:Ic
'ND CEiL .T F.'I'GRY Pi!IfES,
M L"ON & 'AMb IN, P'EL1Ei1t. & PEL
.JUST TIlNK ! a Peloubr & P"ltotn,
s:yk~ 8, for $75; styli 5, for 00 style 2,
for .51!. BOOL : i P K INCLUIED,
ALtO IALF FRI,::;;T1
Uhicetig, habe, W
Guild & Chu:e'h, Iallet & Davis Pianos,
&S-, ke.
ALWAYS SOMETIIING NEW AND
EVERYTiING IN TIis .IUSIC LINE.
NO COMMISSION BUSINESS ABOUT THIS.
Buy Direct and Save the Middle
Man's Commission.
Write to us for Illustrated Catalogue
and Price List, an-1
YOU WILL SAVE TIME, FREIGHlT AND
MONEY.
Address,
McSMIITH MUSIC HOUSE,
CREENVILLE, S. C.
Dec. 3, 49-:3m.
WEEKLY
COURIER JOURNAL.
Representative Newspaper of the South.
A GOOD PAPER FOR ALL SECTIONS.
THE WEEKLY COURIER-JOURNAL
Will be sent one year, postage free, for
TWO DOLLARS, which amount will in
clude a handsome premium in the shape of
a book or a knife, or various articles of u.e
and beauty, as may be selected from our
printed lists A sample copy of the Weekly
Courier-Journa and a,circular containing the
full list of premiums will be sent on applica
tion.
The Courier-Journal is a combination (made
in 1868) of three old Louisville paper-, viz.:
the Journal, established in 1830; the Courier
in 1843; and the Democrat in 1844. Its rep
utation is national, as well as its circulation,
and it is pronounced one of the ablest ani
best arranged papers in the world ; its mat
ter being especially ad:tpted to the Merchant,
the Farmer and the Family Circle.
Choice from standard books of the times,
and( a choice selection of the leading maga
zines or illustrated periodicals of the day
furnished in combination with the Weekly
for a mere pittuee in addition to the price
of the Courier-.!ournal alone.
D)uring the remainder of 16-70 and through
18S0, the Weekly Courier-Journal, without
premiums, will be sent to clubs of five or
more persons at S1.50 each, and for every
club of five the club raiser will be enti:led to
a copv sent to any ad.lress fl ee fr a year.
lIaily Courier-Jicurnal, 5-12 Vcyer, p)otae
tree. 'Sunday Couricr-Journal $2 a' , ar, nos
~tree.
No traveling egents ame emrployed by th
CouJ ier-Journal! Compauv, butt a lbrdw
cormnmis,ion or hant omte pirmum n he
given to pers-ons known to the c..mmni'y
'ley reside in who wiil act aS hloaaei.
Any oie wvho deiretts 1'o act andi to assist in
exreling tihe circubaion of* a nur that canT
nu>: but be beneiei:al :o any co:nmnuity in
which it may he generally read. wWi, npon
:plica tion, he( supp!!edC( with an? "gent's oult
nit free of churge.
For spccimen copica, cieulars, Cie., ad)
dress
President Courier-Journal Co.,
LOU ISYIL LE, KY.
Dec. 10, 50-2t.
Passen:ers on both the un and downm
trains have the usmnd trme for DIN'NERI at
Alston, the junction on the G. & C. R. R.,
and the S..U. & C. R. R.
Fare well prepared, andl the charge rea
sonable. MRS. M. A. ELKINS.
Oct. 9, 41--tf.
TOBIAS DAWKMS,
.NE WBERIR Y, S. C.
SHOP NEXT DOOR NORTH of POST OFFICE.
A clean shave,. a neat eut, and police at
Fisk's Patent M~etal
ic Burial Cases.
Alto, Walnut and Rosewood Coflins and
Caskets always on hand.
Will persoal~ly superintend the prepara
tioni of gravesC, bu lildi ng of' v'aults, utsmrg ini
their construe: ion biest hydraulic cement,
rendering them perfectly waterproof.
All orders promlly at:.ended to day or
n i ht.
Ofiee in reatr of Leavell & Sp'eers' Marble
Yard.
L. M. SPEE:RS.
A pr. 2.3 ~,879-17-t.
DRi. J. W. SD~I PSON. J. WISTARt SIPSON.
SIMP-'AN & SiMPSON,
PRoPLILiTeRS
GLhENN SPRI1NGS,
Spa;anlurg Uoimhty, So. (a.
OPEN TO VISIT3RS A LL THE YEAR ROUND.
IAcces,ibh- from Lion C. H., on thre
Sparta hurg & ,lu it. It .-x*n ie
aouth-ea-t(o the. Spin arnd from'' Spar
t ar" C. HI., twel e midles North. ThIre
arei good Livery Stables at each of thesee
or. TEs o. ..i, cOTTAGr.R.T, .Ic
eJiTCelisiCOils.
THE SUN FOR 1880.
'fi: sl w\ill deal with the events of the
e :r a in its own t:tsinon. i a; pre well
0 ~ ~ ~ F o "1aTIl1:i1'\". ~ jf\
A\ l ia.lt( l il \-'r. i l i' i -'u' 1 ?it ry
i.. t" l .- 1\ t' l'\ ( tl :t 'ii lroci n
I *. ~ I I Ii :21 1' I) tie *ii 111:il l::)l'1-l
l.:1 r . tati e,i I'r : Ii i wi care conb -t l a
li.t t - i he
gug.a d rn - !rtee.-pe
.11 a it n -tw":1-r l i 1<. oI lll t"IlS t
fit i av .h 'e w l c i ta lr il :i :nI
puc(t'itiolls o w ih tl'o .i'. i latsI: -
pnus- 'andi :;1 n- >-( i i m e1 t hi i:- t hates
I b k 'es t. i wo il 't-naleI' ti'-t n-:, iti '
kp es. i :t :illt ioth ae hr:it h t e
ii.:lr' :'. li'C:; le t'liC:llt :i ltl 1). :i .lt T ) '
' ei:0t inater e ; th:- Iir~te: as ninsui ctr
t,il S oeI a:x v is;o ilint : it ,:the t d -
All hi t in l::,, :to i:tioni4 c ryvicins,i :
r,thn n so n: o :r ma en areli.s:1 riens: .
tndI Tr(lt. IN mas ..1.ii t )i ll I li :t It i l
trt ts it;-r.ei enjoy an ino:nt ich iten
h n ve. : t i prel I:r-in, 1 or -la i l-.illy
rThes ae the point i- ll ar. p o wh- (t llc
SUN:a ill be :.cdutd lul:ls the ye)ilir to
co: tion fle u. d :y a ikn
bTeni year T0ilC i which nao :. :a1 Ia-y
trioti a1( -eriacan eVel lor ta ts histees
t biC :t< a :'sU n. It sortis - i t tis , o utng
rat t he keep onrbuin :un rli' :lin:.al iit
.hih bi t ai bore onlh necusiy of eocy
solte mi . pili the brou;,lery citizen
thot oundros ge or tus eadn inat aic
ats 0s congrtdie utouterancso the ptes
en ecn o f tht , wl:h ilig"n,t c anzationd
wrlintee'so.lItd ior isal. a its o:enItwil
Demnor tic pries nowoneay tein raein
bauth wht its fe is ai car ht its ilan
sTrges to the poin t ti plan,yo ben THE
insibifity of bi eimesnt,illtod all iea
ditiwl ned cynectives upon the eanty
fourt 1?n tintaleetion,a to bepinint
Novemer hour which n oa et h:veba
trhae ir oifth nan a o clss hats en
topl wathwairt by inaoible ona
gente he ndrtanlcven mr thn ita ets
whnichestary wnsore. 1aors franecs,itiesr
solur, ntie proote an of e verycitizeo
whch sire the pesnine thre sole. thle
tae cie of ces ie rephei inlass indTh
tas econd, a eas outenilee the trds,
Aethoing tower io the convctio and
breating su powr mitaen a~e its friends.
indTrig to res no neir oelln them
selvts to itas fromi whid about were riv-i
whene thogaiono tie sonryli. t ela
tiey srited? T)bice Cllill ear will berin
Tiles antref theciele upon thic TE
futh aresdeeiloed,n to bel)i hei
Ue wily bnde enatel ain gepr reatr to
Th8s, wil thwarbe o phin wohical goo
geira inortnce at the pot ialeais of
which dit hat the oris thea ess titoS r
t vigilanc t,n theat of evie cItio zn
tilo deicpes tofpev the ttiOGaien:netl
tat teoe sf Ters prepaed to cte a
textlvaenstruv, and aoet tdiesatimn
actsroenress atWahnutern.e ofE te press
sth xiing ontestdslod thee Reubiang and
Dremantc pawrtie now naeal eqal in
strent tairghout theor ounr . tnea
ing drft of uliet iment, w'ill anllibear
dve. o ae dily wupao the wenrte yv
fu theindentia column the phel Wi
aoear o. ncFudin year Snet ebrin
the willhofgtheention ahysi coluse T the
plls, ws nhwantd by oh,or n . am aea r
osage promoers and boenxiiiarief
wchltll hld tharel oie theyr selto. Wil
tepcriey of18rih etedi.8 h
past decday eito of pndlth aS cso
extrvgn,n insor;atten Adinsraison
irenhed lleat Wahington a yTEa p0uNp
ting twargdiso the gan and
brie ingitls of the Cnsat mutin arit a
a.itr-siu Toireste thir year d t ie a
r tub tentio nd o the wole sile
thnextr scopy Tecmn. ya ilrn
the aswer to hes oentous1TuU
will be o.han Fisto chrnicle theJNVI facta
theyAre deelope ,n to Cxibt.he
Thus, wit whabithef phlspiego
life,n iengrethng aVdi stadas pourps
to mintin the~ igof tihe peopleand
arssr,THE WEUN is prpaedt wit
OurA aIt of subscrip 01' rmiunchng-~
mahi post-papr evs 55 centsii inh oruth.5
~Th nLay ICedito of TlE SIUNE isas
TheZ nTriecoIh EE> YSN.egtpgs
BynSoutharncopv free.
Addrei l) I. W. O ENGLAND,
PublChessfCTm:n UN.oNew0YorkCiSot.
ichei in tenite [,als.
L AS TL EAPAP EW.
WlTHE~ WX1EEXLY NEWS,UIE ~
CALEST N,T E.C..
Clareto.511 1 wll the bter 'L)
~OTHE C WEEJLY N:AEWSWS
ONY82 A YEAR.
PRCLZB STORIES.
illSuslriItrsy Southr Auth 1rS
CU- iI:OILEhl, CIAlESIN .
Dited 1 by I:. E rhr.E.
ieals nuiouth Unte sitted
CHILDREE, EENSYSTORIES, an
ANoDnGLSRLS.
BLALETNCT HOEL
Charlwestn, neh anQs nlo oe ner~n
10Til OC1 n 'l CARLINAt rTAT Ni EWS,(ieit
CLUB A 1 EtA( E:.1 ::kti,
5 Su sci er er a t \V1 Ni....... \
lui .ubscriel ya t~ ir 6>.-- wl be
15 Subsrier i(Iyearli at $1 ia..
p . PGD ~ .iH E RSw I a;. CII RLSTN S.~ eC.,
D c ' . 10 50-31. C t L1rV(M~
Thi cmrodiusefice itaedo
3illN TIEET,NEWBERY, S. ., an
known as r;*
BLEASEHOTEL
CET YOUR
AT T 11.
iwAry HealdBiing
_Gz re te t v , a t
zy ..r %. AI' f .4 YY ''3' ): .Rf;
-f. r s*f l v
Bes~4t Price
Legal Cap. Bill Cap. Foolseap. Flat
Cap, Letter. Note. Bill Head,
Letter and Note Head, Sil.
ver, Goldl, Tissue, Col
ored Shelf and Mu
sic Papers.
Small Pay, Nos. 3. 4, 3, G. 9 and 10,
white and Colored and Congress
Envelopes.
Pens, Inks, (black, blue, carmine,)
pencils. flat and round rulers,. pock
et and desk Inkstan0s, letter and
paper Clips, Paper Fasteners, rub
ber bands, Pencil Cases, Pen Staffs,
Paper Weights, Erasers, Indelible
Ink, Pencil Sharpeners, Files, Bill
Holders, Backgammon B o a r d s,
Check men, Chess, Perforated and
Bristol Board, Blotting pads, and
a variety of other articles, which if
you don't see
PLEASE ASK FOR!
SEiSll~E AND iL1PEIIS
LIBRARIES!'
Appleton's Handy Volumes!
LARCE VARIETY!
CHiEA1P REA D!NG !!
BIBLES!
SPLENDID ASSORTME T-FROM 51' ets.
UP TO A10. PRETTY CLASP BIBLE
oNLY 75 CENTS.
BMANK BO3OKS
AndU Pocket Memorandums!
CIIEA P AND GOOD.
PIho~ & Auto.Ai~llms
'nif::: If you1J want satisfac
tion' antli trado prices. and a
varie ty to select from, buy
Vour 2o0o1s fr'om a. rO"lal'ly
ap)pointed Stationeryv Store.
If you clon t see what you
want ask fo)r it.
T. F. GRIENEKE,
HE:RALD) BUILDING.
TihE BESTf PAPEit! TRY IT!
BEAUTIFULLY ILLUSTRATED.
THIRTY-FIFTII YEAR.
THE
SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN.
TIIE sCiENTIFIC .\ME1ICAN is a large iirst
class weekly newspaper of sixteen pages
printed ini thle most be.aultiful1 style, proltise
ly illusrated1 willh splendid engravings, rej. -
resenting the newest inventions:aiil the
mio.st recent ad vanices, in the Arts andit
Sciences; including new andl in,tereting~
facts. in A giiciulture. Hlortiultur,L he i Ilome.
Ielthi. Se<iiCeal Priogres- , 4(1o cial ince.
Natural h1istory, :.o1ogy..\troinony.. Thie
must valiuabl'e prae-t ieal papers by1'~t I cunet
writers in all dVpar~tmnent s of Senelc. Will
be foun.11 in the 'Ci NT:.*\ A MEICN.
Te'rmis, .N-l per. year. :-l- af yearC L,
.sig1ce'oies, in cent-. .ibi by alI News
(elers. ii1Hit hv plUI~. or to VtN
Co., P'ublishers.: P'a.r 1..ow, New York.
TTeIn coninection w ih
CAN. 31e.ors. Mtuin &i Co. are slicitoirs of
Aliricanl anti jlbrii(il~ PateIits, hav ha J
yar s e'xperLince, ami nlow have the ]largest
estalishmfenlt in t he wdrbI.. Patents are
obtained on the lBest terms. A .1peciai lno
ie i:a Ile in t he SC! ENT'iC .\M R iICAN ot
all invention s patt etd through this A -ency.
with] tile name am! re iiece of thle aet
e. By the immenciie eiren!a:tionf thus given
public attention1 is d irectedl to the mewrits of
the new patent. daml sales or. initroducetion
oten easily ellectedl. -
Any per'son wh:o intmade a new~ dmscovery
or in'vention1, canl ascertatin, tree of' charge,
whether a p)aten.t cani proibably 11e out ained,t
hr wri'tinlg to MUNN & CO. We also
send free our 1mI land ok abot thei Paiteti
Laws. Patent (Caveats. Tradec Mlks, their
costs, an.I how pr.enired,I with hinhts fotr
prcing ~4i advanics onl inIiVentijons Ad
lres- for the Pa .e , or e 'neera ig 1i Pa t .
MN & CO., 37p Pr ov, New York.
Pranch ;Iilje. Coy. F &~i sts.. Washinwtton.
). '.. Nov. 5. *~,-t f.
Preserv3 Your Cld Books !
Bin Book Manufacturer
AND)
Il h m' nved opp.-ite thei ..y il*.i, lv.ere
Ie U hulv prep:a-ed, w ith 1i +ei-C w1re
ien , 0o nh alikinds of work in s u
BLACNK~ Uooks R~ULED1 t) any' pa,ttern
ald bounrd in' anyv -tyle de-i . .
M - fctjies IL. nd~I 1" z.ong ac f ~'t re .ithi
he0 11 bui'i enob. me o.rate Rsautae
no iiion,j orr ' for ' lta '' Clcks. li of
B .oks, unriBoo fo r eie Lerso
'-, l ti. icrh e . dges. U C N w ters
on4 o' the ii.st rea:nble)c ci- and in
1 i lI aW d. e! * .i'*.)
. I iscellaiieoIs.
PROVERBS.
"For k e paid
f .... .:i "c'.-c th :t Hop
tion .11 t ,.1 not cur
reLy on lip" t
r bilds
ane--, an
"L~i !: -a -.
Thw For P.k for
h lLer and
-o J w b asolte
" s: i ro. , r v.ahne cure
storc'dr to Sb) S. use
heaIt:i. p':ect c5 I o :ntn iacco and
fron inlt-iL C:::. of1::1
Lsnlrter ' c ! l8iove sold by
heala-hc. an.p Bitt ."itters
":hapicit: ._7:.s re- 1 ir,
Snd fo ~ Circular.
h, Lier an
D B. 51\FO 1D'S -IEi~ INVIGORATOR
is a St:tud rl Fmi njv 1n l for
dis'.^sc's of 'U10' Liver, Stomacwh T
-is Pure up
Veg:ta:e.-It : :ta" cu
Cathartic and
fro:;1 intupr:e - .. s us
TRY-ta i -a t1Z by
nes,op iereues- :s :wun- . Co.,
wit a ie," W doe. Rouser N . . ,
ia truad Fmly ar' fi Or
and R aes.I is Purely
Catharti and al
t Z : "m~
T onic a= , . ito ,1
0 0
0 \ V
{\6 - sZ
*" , e - , ., e , .. ,e"
ES' r
0 . e
GJM L & k
\dCl\'Srne
GIM R .&~? CO.I i3
C2 C. Cittf COL3 'Sht g0R I
M :.x ..:w 1a. :: l e u ' fl e r oF l:.Ct.
ov::-r c :n.: une3. h p te: is gr:.nt-3
(. tti * . ;~ se. forW obC.ii g andP
AL ses bay . the PVetU :e
'3:aier . arein al lii::i p : :e
-n' . or P;w:l.1eur '. 3ED S AM O
All C~cl:e$ Siol.-l.ii 3:( . )a WC23 tl'
-tn .-d ioraion t !h suprme 1 C . m
Conti.at :d:L of C Ie .:Pi:ut. Coint I: n -
Del nrt uto th alu:sor.o :rclia ce
Arrl: Bof y and WaEL. y.
Th: l3.'t lin~ t .CCve ren . i -LC utt
(e:ver L n ldge.c~~o .'--~ Write fu r -~o
l3e.t L.nd t e W :r :t o f p: i ; ui-e e
-eceiv. E:;"e tmp ami :"~ l;p. \wcrer
3f:nr - ation. wil b :tive ryou. ihr, e.
A ll c r~ IOV UCn:ns. Son.L Ln d. XA W>.s wU"
d."ruptre p r inud n *i~Ilihe t i . i-ee
nA lweuionmarc eni :e t n icre:,-e iJ.-yvd
Contected Laud' :~.Cases rivate Land laims, m
diin Prea-e 3Usmtona nd lo etedC s
Oldcc intBo untyb L:and arrat.f i
The last': Reot i Cof !the C o:i" .io ns ofth
3en.ralLaro O Gica ho s .87.., crlli o
ahbof the ationby retered leta:.nWher
0einm u .s.r imerec wegv srcin
opfc them
Eahdpate: of ur wuieoi ciice
n eprt br:;.n ie hecageo ;ee
-iecedinw erstu caris.
1 -: re -oi -o ero :k r:uin- Ms0
tre usp::dd fr:n r::ile befre o P nsI
L:oin- di ce ahy:r ilnssw s
attone': ha e e thsus:, w-e:a
Asw ca4 n. e unes* er .sa p
(1 r ' re (r posag Ihu ib etu
il bar:t:trD::'ela-nis l'.Rie . it ttor e
d i' l.eso Abusine)\ssI o
r..as a:e! v. - -
- a m:.--.a:-- r:T D D of
Rail Roads.
G Columbia Railroad.
W\Ti "i:1 SC"IIEDU'LE.
ti aI.d:airioisia. November 3. 1'79. the
::--einger I'tii, tili run Ls follows daily. Sun
u 1'.
i. ..;v an ia. - - - - '2.:i> m
- - . "n . - - - - . p mn
-- N e- -rry, - -- - 2.:4 p ini
- i .1. , - r - - - 6. i3 p In
Ar;ivt !:.tm. - - 42 p mu
)oWN.
I-ve a., aville. - - - - '.1- a m
ri:v. - - - '.('5 a m
'' E -ge. - - 103 :> arm
" :.erry. - - - 1.11 p mi
n. - , - 227 p in
ANl) > N i'I.\N(-i .N) ;lILE l IGE
1)1VISIO N.
Da:ily. <".\cei't Sunday s.
UP TRAIN.
Leavte Iet ll at. ;.41 p im
\,iterson 2 p m
" P Ithan L 12 p m
1'" r" e.i7 y :n
Arm -e at WXaIli:lia :7 , nm
DOWN TRAIN.
Lema.e W1ihaila at, - - 6.() a in
- ilie. ;- - ;4 a in
Pe tileto:. - - 7.2' a in
" \Anderson, - - 8.10 a m
Arrive at ielton. - - S.47 a in
l.:re.s Railroad Train lenves Laureus at 7.00
a m.::ind Newberry at 4.(-) p. in.. daily except
Sundays.
Abbevile Branch Train connects at Ilodge's -
with down and up train daily, Sundays ex
cti;ted. Leave Abbeville 9.20 a. m.; leave lied
g&' 5 15 p. in.
Up and down Trains on the main stem make
c:oG connection at Columbia with the up and
down day Passen_er Trains on the South Caro
lii 1Rilroad and with the through Freight
Tiauin, with Passenger Car attached, on the
Wiinin-ton. Co!umbia and Angusta Railroad.
and; t Alston with the trains of the Spartan
burg. i"iu:.nd Columbia Railroad for Union,
S::rtan,urg. llendersonville. Asheville, &c.,
& c.
I. 1. TEMPLE, Gen'l Sup:.
.1. P. 31'UTIt. -Master Transportation.
JaB1:z NoaTON. General Ticket Agent.
South Carolina Railroad Com;maiy.
CHANGE OF SCHEDULE.
On am anter Muimdav. Nov. 24. 1-79. Pas
senger Trains ot this road will run as fol
lows:
DOWN.
Leave Columbia..5.n a in 4.15 p i 9.:;0 p in
Arrive Camden.. 1.2,) P mi 8.15 p in.
.\rrive Ch:trle:ton4l.( p In 9.30 p in 7.2: a in
Arrive August a...3.10 p in 9.20 a in
UP.
Leave Ciarleston.7.0( a in 0.0(i a in 8.40 p in
Leave Augusta.... 7.50 a in
Leave Camde.. ..7.00 a in
Arrive Columbia.11.50 a in 5.35 p in G.50 a i
The Night Express leaving Columbia at
9.30 P. M. and Charleston at 8.4) P. M., will
rm tl:ily: :all other trains will run daily.cx
cept Sui. n Seeping cars On all night
trains -berths only $1.50.
A. B. DESAUS?UIRE.
Agent S. C. l:uilroad, Coiamnbia.
JOiiN B. PEGK,
General Superintendent.
1). C. ALLE;X, Gen. Pas. and Ticket Agt.
SPARTANBURS, UNION & COL.UMBIA R. R,,
AN~D
SP.ANBURG41 & ASHiETILLE R. R.
Onr r.wl anter the 1st .January, 1880, Pas
ege Trins wi run daily as folows, Sun
dayv excep ted:
DOWN.
Lev do-ronvile............5 00 a. mn.
" Saibrg.................9.30 a. mn.
"..'... ......................420 a.im.
Arriv.! i: Ai-tG::...............1.30 p. in.
Paine:":s by this train from IIenderson
hile m:k ennnIlectionl at Spartanbu)frg wjith
ast r Ptris on the Air-kine for Char
*e and A:anta;:nnd conneet at Aiston with
G. &, C. ITrains in both directions for Grcen
444. and Cnarieston.
L'ave 14:0....... ......... ..2.20 p. mn.
"Ur:2on ..................5 10 p. mn.
Arrive :o Sart:mnbar......... ....7 00 p. nm.
Le:ivo Seartanburg, via S.& A.R.R 12.30 p.* m.
" rvon City..............2.40 p. mn.
"S1ind....................3 35 p. mn.
Arrive at Hie::iersonvihe.........4.30 p. mn.
Connreet at Aiston with G. & C. Paasenger
trdinis from Greet:ville and Columbia;. con
neec: at Spaarmnrg wvith Through Night
Train on Air-Lin.e, North.
JAS. ANDER~SON, Supt.
Greenwile & Columbia RI. R.
REDUCED RATES.
On anid after Septemiber 1st the following
Tickets will be on sale at all the Tfick.et Sta
tions on nhe G reen ville ai Columab:a Rail
road:
1,iwn. 3ILE TICKETS, at Three Cents
per mtile, goodi over time G. & C., R.. R., and
IRll'N1 T UIP TICKETS~ from alny Sta
:o any nis on -h a e, g Od for Three
'Turee G'eit, i.cr i
dIAB:'% \NDRTO(N, .Jn.,
Gb:wri Tick-t .\gent.
R.H.T :,Gnr urienet
DRi. E. E. JACKSON,
COLU5MBIA, S. C.
Rin(IIoved- to sto)re twvo doors next to
- helelr IHouse.
A fall stock of Pu're Mdedicines, Chlemi
e-:'-, Per.f:ueries, Tocilet Ariticles, Garden
.nd Fi d Seed. al ways ina store and' at
*,-'r';t y:attended to.
SUdm'50R TO WE23. JIOIES & PARKER,
- o s I totel an the u':1' ie,
ll iR'IN
F SADDLESandc
IREI' sTOCK
- .a:f:Ce:rv of
ii PE LaTiR,c.
.o.a oheges. REARN
ne~ ~ c to ordr hots
S i1csada Sots
Noic