The Newberry herald. (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, April 03, 1878, Image 1
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HER ANSWER.
If the love that you ask for I offer son here,
Can I promise to follow you without fear?
-Will you take my hands tn your own, dear,
And keer Lem soft and warm?
Will you teach me to trust each word you
say?
Will you keep my feet so they never can
stray?
Will you be my guide in the one right way,
My refuge in every storm?
Then I'll lovingly follow wherever you guide,
Though our way may lie through a desert'
wide;
All through the journey, safe by your side,
You shall lead me everywhere.
It is sweeter to walk by faith than sight,
If only you feel you are going' aright.
May I trust you always to find the light,
And g de me safely there ?
FOR THE iERLD.
"ROADBRIM'S NEW YORK
LETTER.
No. 62 r
A Ramble among the Old-time Tanners-Remi
niscences of Herminius Klock-Our Great I 6
Leather Trade-What New York is
Doing - Remarkable Suicides -
Eloperient from Brooklyn-- C
Odds and Ends.
To-day I thought I would just t
take a stroll among the tanners, I
whose abiding place is down in the i
Swamp. There is nothing of the
iconoclast in me. I dislike to see r
the old landmarks disappear, and i
even the onward march of pub- 1
lic improvement scarcely recon
ciles me to the change. I
would have broken Dowling's head
with a club, as he broke the
church windows and altars, if I
could have rescued a wooden angel, i
or -saved a baptismal font from des- z
ecration. In fact, my habitual re- i
verence for ancient things was a
constant source of t,nnoyance to I
that excellent woman, my mother, c
whose savage assaults on my favo- I
rite museum were frequently suipple
mented by a big black strap, which
often led mue to execrate the memory
of the man who first invented leather. <
From the block which is made<
up. by the Suin office, on the corner i
of Franklin street and Printing
House Square, and the Tribune<
office on the corner of Spruce street,i
the hill runs down with a sharp de-]
scent to what is known as the -i
Swamp, where the tanners and cur- I
riers dwell. Why it is called so
would puzzle your modern geo-<
grapher, for long rows of substantial
brick houses line its well-paved 1
streets, where less than a hundred]
years ago was a swamp of a mile
in circumference. And if here and1
there some ancient landmark puts
forth a claim to our reverence, they
are only exceptions, which the de
structive iconoclasts have forgotten,
in their fury to destroy.4
Near-ly two hundred years ago
Herminius Klock-the oldest son<
of Johannes Klock, whose mill1
stood on the banks of Klock's
Pond-erected here a tannery down
in the Swamp, with a little wind-1
mill to grind his own bark ; and he)
was the father of that grand old
race of tanners which has held
possession of the Swamp from that
day to this. Kiock's pond reaQcd
from a little distance below the
City Hall, along the line iiGen
ter street, taking:- in a goodly:
portion of Canal street. A small
stream crossed Chatham street,
at Pearl, emptying its sluggish
waters in the muddy bosom of the
swamp ; and this stream was spanned
by the Lovers' Bridge, where rural:
New York did much of their woo
ing on those long summer nights
when a stroll through the green
fields of the Bowery Lane seemed
like the high Post-road to Elysium.
A stout old burgher was Herminius
Kock, combining the tr-ade of a
butcher with that of a tanner-no
uncommon thing in those days ;
and wonderful stories are told of
his marvelous prowess-of his pull
ing in a refractory bull by the
horns, and of his knocking him
down with his fist. He believed
there was nothing like leather,
and always up to the day of his
death went clad in a suit of his own
tanning. Leather breeches were
the fashionable wear of the old
Dutch burghers, and stout leathern
jerkins were not uncommon even
for Sunday adornment. Klock's i
tannery stood near the corner of f
Rose and Frankfort street, on the I
site of which is a shackley old brick i
house which has occupied its pre- I
sent site between sixty and seventy a
years. Klock's pretty daughter <
Fredrika was the pride of her S
ather's heart, and presided over 2
bis household like a queen. The 2
knowing ones said that he had <
eather bags full of guilders and a
Spanish doubloons hid away in the 1
annery, which were to be the fair <
redrika's dower, when her father c
ould find a man worthy to be her
usband ; but one day she eloped r
vith an English suitor, and the E
iext poor Herminius was found F
n the bottom of one of his own i
an-vats. The ruling passion being t
trong in death, he no doubt wished 'I
;o illustrate, in his own proper t
)erson, that there is nothing like t
eather. D
Times have changed since then. t
['he race that followed stout Her- t
inius became great and opulent s
erchants, some of the most sub- r
tantial representatives of the leath
r trade being found in the Society f
>f Friends. Every guild has its s
)wn oracles and saints, and it is f
iot astonishing that names should p
)e'held in affectionate reverence by b
he tanners, the owners of which (
iave devoted their lives to improv- b
ncg the soles of their fellow men. N
In the narrow circle of 1 alf a n
ile is done a business exclusively t
n leather amounting to many mil- 1
ions of dollars, and croakers about s
>ur national decline are here met by f
tubborn facts which prove con f
usively that every day we are I
ding to our substantial elements t
f wealth and are growing with a n
-apidity that few except those who t
nake accurate statistics their busi s
iess seem to be aware. In 1870 New c
ork shipped leather to foreign. t
)orts to the value of $131,378; the. a
;hipment, though not large, was s
isastro s to the shippers, even v
hat small consignment entailing I
erious loss. In '71 it exceeded a
nillion and a half, and in '72 it had I
~xceeded that by over two millions r
f dollars ; in 1875 it had reached i
he- handsome sum of nearly eight f
nillions of dollars-being an in-t
~rease of man y hundreds per cent. -
n the enarse of five years. In i
England, in '70, we found it difficult f
;o sell a side of American sole- f
eather ; and in 1875, or orily five e
rears later, Great Britain and her a
~olonies consumed thirty thousand i
ides; twenty-two thousand went t
o0 Hamburg, while Antwerp and t
Rotterdam took ten thousand more. a
ad are the reflections that press I
ipon you as you pass through this i
3rolgotha of horses and dogs, cats, t
heep, and -cattle. The pelt of a
'Mary's little lamb" is treated with c
ao more consideration tha~n the skin i
>f the fractious dog which the cow'
vith the crumpled horn sent flying .1
ver the barn on a certain memora- I
>1e occasion. The furry mantilla
f your favorite cat and the wooly c
vercoat of your pet poodle hang a
aere, like Mohammed's coffin, dang- c
ing between heaven and earth, in- I
tead of enjoying the rites of a i
eent sepulture, or being rescued g
~rom this infamy by cremation. In a e
duge pile of leather on my left was 1
bhe hide of a famous race-horse. I c
recollect the day very well, and that<
aot long ago, when excited thou- 1
sands roared themselves hoarse as 1
de came thundering down the home- <
stretch the winner of thousands of <
dollars, and nowv his sleek coat re- <
ais at fifteen cents a pound, which <
is about the price of horse beef in I
the shambles of Paris. There is i
nothing in the way of a hide that 1
you cannot find somewhere in the
Swamp-skins fine enough for the I
daintiest lady's glove, and hides ]
from the back of huge alligators i
secured in the lagoons and bayous<
of Florida ; walrus and seal skins,
whose homes are near the pole, lie
cheek by jowl with piles of hides
gathered under the burning equator
or amid the grand pampas of
Patagonia. While the buildings have:
altered and business has increased,1
there is probably less change in the
general style of doing things in the ]
Swamp than in any other class of
trade in New York. Much of the:
old-time mercantile honor is still in
vogue there, as it is possible for a
an to pay his debts among the
anners and not be cc-nsidered a
ol. Gentlemen who drive fast
iorses and whose families visit all
he great watering-places, and who
ail about once every six months
,nd settle up for ten cents on the
[ollar, are not regarded with very
pecial favor by the old time den
ens of the swamp. Among the
iames which are remembered with
special reverence are old Gid. Lee:
nd Thorne, Watson's former part
er, who with many others have re
eived the honors of a tan-bark
anonization.
While every class of leather is
epresented, sole-leather is the great
pecialty of New York; the greater
art of this is hemlock tanned, and
Tew York State tans four-fifths of
he leather sold in New York City.
'he statistics of '76 are not yet
iade up, but notwithstanding the
.niversal business depression, al
iost without a parallel in our his
ry, it is altogether probable
at the leather trade of '77 will
how an increase of at least two
iillions of dollars over '76.
We are growing no better very
ist-about a dozen attempts at
uicide-five of them sucoessful;
>ur murders, and numerous des
erate attempts at burglary have
roken the monotony of the week.
)ne of the would-be suicides was a
eautiful and successful shop lifter.
Vhen detected in her crime she
ade a desperate attempt to shoot
Le officer who arrested her. On
londay, while being sentenced,
he acted like a maniac, her screams
r mercy being heard blocks away
rom the court. The parting from
er husband and child was one of
he most pitiful scenes ever wit
.essed in a court of justice. It
ok four policemen, after a terrible
truggle to remove her from the
ourt room, and on her arrival at
he Raymond street jail, she drank
vial of laudanum which she had
ecured in some manner, and came
ery near finishing her career.
nother case was that of a young
lood who had the misfortune to be
orn with a silver spoon in his
iouth, to which was appended an
definite supply of greenbacks and
.nancial pap. He traveled all over
he world, got sick of good things
-tried getting drunk ;- even that
.id not make him happy. He kept
st horses and all sorts of other
ist things, and still was not a suc
ess, and desiring to vary his
musements, on Monday last, in a
isreputable house, he attempted
o blow out his brains. This proved
be deadest failure of all. He made
n ugly hole in his head, but no
rains have been. disturbed. The
~octors declare that the left lobe of
he brain is gone, and that there is
n entire absence of the right. In
ase the physicians succeed in fin
hing him, the verdict may be,
No brains and too much money."
would like to take just about one
Lalf of his complaints.
Our burglars grow bolder every
ay. There was a time when they
aited for you to get to sleep and
onfined their visits to the wee
ours of the morning. It is not so
LW. They get mad if you don't
o to bed by half-past ten, and are
,pt to revenge themselves on your
aince-pies and champagne for any
etention they may suffer. The
~ther night a party of burglars
aade a raid on a fashionable house
p town. They lit up the gas, got
t cold chicken, lobster salad and
hampagne. They topped off with
rackers, old stilton, and coffee, and
ny retreated when the sixth bot
le of Heidsick gave them warning
hat their loads were about as
eavy as they could carry.
Joseph Lopez, the Spanish gamn
>ler who succeeded in trapping old
dorrison's foolish daughter into a
narriage in hopes of striking the
>d man for some money, has sud
enly come to grief. He went for
ool and has come out shorn. A
lecree of the court has annulled
he marriage, on the ground of fraud,
nd the gay Joseph has been ar
ested for perjury, and it looks at
;he present time as if the State
vould have to be responsible for
iis board-bills.
A dashing young spark in Brook
yn, aged twenty-three, eloped with
woman of forty-eight, who was
~vall-eyed, red-haired, and had six
,he. H-e stol two hundred
dollars to pay the expenses of the
trip. The Philistines had him in
side of forty-eight hours, and now
it looks as if he might luxuriate at
Sing Sing for the next five or ten
years. Moral: Never run away
with a red-haired woman, or, if you
do, don't try it on other people's
money. Many worthy people are
apt to think that such a proceeding
is not exactly the thing.
Old Probs. has been giving us
all sorts of weather, but the-bud
dinv trees tell us that winter is i
past.
There is trouble among our
clergymen. One is accused of pois
oning his wife, another of getting
drunk, and a third of robbery. For
the honor of the cloth, I am happy
to state that in each case my
clerical brethren have been able to
make a complete vindication. Some
miserable deacon or dissatisfied
trustee was at the bottom of the
persecution-desiring, no doubt, to
prove how pleasant it is for brethren
to dwell together in harmony.
Yours truly,
BROADBRI1M.
LAWS OF GENERAL INTER
EST.
SOME OF THE LEGISLATIVE WORK OF
THE PRESENT SESSION.
The following are official copies,
verified by careful comparison, of Acts
passed and approved at the present
session of the General Assembly
A Bill to protect the Crops of Planters
and Farmers in the hands of Mer
chants and Factors from Attach
ment and Levy for Debts due hy
said Merchants and Factorm.
Be it enacted by the Senate and
House of Representatives of the State
of South Carolina, now met and sit
ting in General Assembly, and by the
authority of the same:
That after the passage of this act
all crops and produce of any planter or
farmer which may, by consignment or
otherwise, come into possession or
keeping of any merchant or factor
shall be ezempt from attachment and
levy at the suit of auy creditor or
creditors of the said merchant or fac
tor ; provided, however, that should
said merchant or factor have made any
advances of money or provisions, or
both, to said planter or farmer, said
crop or produce may be sold in the
regular mauner, and out of the pro
ceeds of the same so much shall
be taken as will pay said advances,
together with interest thereon.
Approved February 14, 1878.
A Bill to amend Section 330 of the
Code . of Procedure, in relation to
the Costs of Plaintiffs.
Be it enacted by the Senate and
House of Representatives of the State
of South Carolina, now met and sit
ting in General Assem~bly, and by the
authority of the samne:
That subdivision 4 of Section 330
of the Code of Procedure be amended
by striking out all the woris down to
and including "dollars" in the second
line of said subdivision and inserting
the following:
"4. In an action for the recovery of
money where the plaintiff shall re
cover twenty dollars : Provided, That
in no case shall the plaintiff be al
lowed costs to an amount exceeding
the amount of his verdict or recovery."
Approved Mlarch 4, 187h.
A Bill to regulate the Sale of Guano
- and other Fertilizers.
Be it enacted by the Senate and
House of Representatives of the State
of South Carolina, not met and sit
ting in General Assembly, and by the
authority of the same :
SECTION 1. That all persons en
gaged in manufacturing in this State
guano or other fertilizer, or in sell
ing in this State or other guano fer
tilizer manufactured in another State,
shall attach to each sack, barrel or
other articles containjug the same a
tag, either written or printed, contain
ing the nameor names of the person
or persons, or the name of the com
pany, with the names of its individual
members so manufacturing or selling
such guano or other fertilizer, and a
true analysis of such guano or other
fertilizer.
SEC. 2. That if any person or per
sons shall offer for sale in this State
any guano or other fertilizer in re
spect to which the provisions of this
act have not been complied with, or
of which the analysis at:.ached is as
certained to be false in a material par.
ticular, such person or persons shall
be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall
be punished by a fine of not less than
dve hurdred dollars, uor more than
ive thousand dollars, or by imprison
met in the State Penitentiary, at
hard labor, for the period of not less
than one year, nor nure than five
years, or both at the discretion of the
:ourt.
SEc. 8. This act shall not apply to
land-holders or farmers selling or fur
aishing fertilizers to their tenants or
7wployees.
SEC. 4. That this act shall take
effect immediately after its passage.
Approved March 4, 1878.
A. Bill to amend Chapter CVII, Title
I, Part III, of the General-Statutes,
relating to Attorueys, Solicitors and
Counsellors.
Be it enacted by the Senate and
[louse of Representatives of the State
)f South Carolina, nox met and sit
;ing in General Assembly, and by the
Luthority of the same:
SECTION 1. That Chapter CVII.
ritle 1, PartI of the General Statutes,
relating to altorneys, solictors and
.ounselors, be amended as follows
"Strike out Section 2 and insert
he following, to be known as Section
2: "Any male citizen of the age of
twenty-one years, having read law in
Whe office of any practicing attorney of
good standing in the State for the
period of two years, or graduated at
iuy recognized law school in the
United States and shall produce the
,ertificate of a practicing attorney of
good standing in this State that he is
x person of good moral character, shall,
>n examination in open court by three
2ie.mbers of the bar appointed by the
Supreme Court for that purpose, who
ihdll certify that he possesses the
:equisite learring and ability, be ad
3iitted. if the examination be satisfac
ory to the Court, to practice in all of
he courts of this State as an attorney,
3olicitor and counsellor, upon taking
he oath prescribed by the Constitu
bion."
SEC. 2. Strike out Section 4 and
nsert the following, to be known as
setion 4 :"That no license to prac
~ice as an attorney, solicitor or coun
5ellor, shall hereafter be granted ex
~ept by the Supreme Court."
Approved March 12, 1878.
A.n Act to declare the Law re
specting the powers and duties
of Circuit Judges of this State.
without the limits of the Circuits
in which they reside.
SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the
Senate and House of Representatives
f the State of South Carolina, now
met and sitting in General Assembly,
and by the authority of the same :
That every judge while holding the
:ircuit court for any circuit pursuant
to the provisions of the law of this
State shall he invested with powers
equal to those of the judge of such
circuit, and may hear and determine
all causes and- motions and grant all
rders in open court or at chambers
which it is competent for the judge
residing in such circuit to hear, de
termine or grant, any law, usage or
austom to the contrary notwithstand
SEC. 2. That every circuit judge
in this State shall at all times have
urisdiction to discharge and perform
ill the duties of his office within the
~ircuit wherein he resides. except the
hiolding of circuit courts therein when
some other circuit judge shall be en
gaged in holding said courts.
SEC. 8. That no ,xtra term of any
:ircuit court shall be ordered except
by the circuit court of the county for
wvhich the extra term shall be held
>nly by the judge ordering the same :
Provided, The same shall not interfere
vith the power now lodged in the
~hief justice in the premises; and,
,rovided further, that no cause shall
e tried at an extra term of any cir
~uit court, unless the said cause shall
mave been previously docketed upon
~ome of the calendars of the last pre
~eding regular termh of such court.
SEC. 4. That all acts and parts of
ects inconsistent with this act be, and
;he same is hereby, repealed.
Approved Mach 1, 1878.
It was a Boston man who went
some early in the morning, and
neeting t ho sad, reproachful eyesj
>f his wife, apologized: "My
larling, I think you'll be sorry
'm- this when yon git sbober."
A KEEN BIT OF IRONY.
if the religious press gets ahead
of the El Paso Journal, says the
paper of that name, 'we give it a
fair warning that it must get up
on its spine. We have stood the
"Sleeping Cherubs," by the Chris
tian Union; we have gazed on the
picture of the wall-eyed virtue
with which Brother Talmage ropes
in subscribers from the rural dis
tricts unmoved ; but when the
Christian at Work sends us a pie
ure of two sore-eyed dogs watch
ing three merino lambs, and wants
us to pay $20 for it, then indeed
the free spirit of an American citi
zen is aroused.
We want it distinctly under
stood that we are in the chromo
business ourselves.
Hereafter every sihscriber of
the El Paso Journt. .i receive a
beautful chromo, entitled "Mrs.
Snooks Washing the Children."
It is one of those beautiful home
pictures that at once appeals to
the fondest and holiest affections
of the heart. Every man who
sees it will at once "would he
were a boy again," when being
washed and getting soap in his
eyes was one of the regular Sun
day afflictions, next to his cate
chism.
In the foreground is Mrs.
Snooks. Befcr:e her is a tub, and
one of the orphans is struggling in
the water. The artist has seized
upon the moment when the in
fAnt has just opened its mouth for
a prolonged solo, but is dexterous
ly checked by his mother's swab
bing his voice with a 6ponge. The
manner in which a stream of
soapy water is represented run
ning into the urchin's right eye
is very finely done. In the other
eve is thrown all the added emo
tion of pent up grief and "sorrow
that knows no tongue." We defy
any man to see this picture with
out being stirred in his inmost
depths. Mrs. Snooks' face is a
study. It is such an expression
of motherly love, housewifely zeal
and beautiful devotion to duty
that can be likened to nothing ex
cept that seen upon the face of
oursnothers on wash days and at
house cleaning times.
Tbree of the children have al
ready been washed. Tbeir rosy
countenances, bright with tbe ex
uberant health, ha,ve been further
heightened by the art of the lim
ner, who has depicted them suffer
ing with colds as one result of
their baths. A t the same time
their complexion forms an agree
able contrast to the three behind
the tub who have not yet bathed.
This is finely done, and cost a
world of labor.
The whole forms an agreeable
con tra'st to the naked cherubs sent
out by the religious press. It is a
domestic scene, full of holy joy
and tranquilized by a sweet and
dream like peace.
In order to convey the idea that
even in so nerfect a home a& this
sorrow must enter, the artist has
depicted one of the children suffer
ing with the measles. The way
in whbich the measles blotches are
struggling with the dirt on his nose,
having capturd the last named
organ, is one *f the sweetest
things in the chromo line that has
ever been presented.
We are prepared to furnish
these chromos to every subscriber
of the El Paso Journal. We ap
pend a few certificates from prom
inent individuals :
"True to life. The very atmoE
phere smells of soap."-Heniy
Ward Beecher.
"I assure you, on my honor,
that the chromo is so natural that
one of my children actually caught
the measles from looking 'at
it."-Ben Butler.
"Reminds me of the time when
they used to wash me, now many,
many years ago.-Susan B. An
thony.
"Send me 15,000 dozen of your
chromos, 'Washing the Children.'
We want to offer them as pre
miums."-Christian at Work.
"It shows domestic misery in
the highest degree. :No woman
ought to be allowed to have seven
children."-Victoria Woodhull.
We trust these testimonials are
sufficient. WYe could append many
thousands; but we forbear. how
let the honest masses shew their
appreciation of art by cominfg
and taking- the Jornat.