The Newberry herald. (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, February 07, 1877, Image 2
The Electoral Bill. 1 9
We give below a few extracts from
a long and powerful editorial in the
New York Sun of January 31st: =
Now it is known be.forhand, with
about as much certainty as the hour
and minute of the rising of the sun
are foreknown. that fourteen members
of this commission of fifteen will be
equally divided on all material ques
tions which will come before them.
In reality, therefore, everything will
be determined by the fifteenth member
-the fifth Judge of the Supreme
Court. Be, in fact, will elect the I
next President. It is only a mere =
difference in form that the whole mat
ter is not referred directly to him as .
sole arbitrator. * * * * 1te
That the two Houses of Congress St
possess, under the Constiiution, the !
right to decide questions pertaiuing to I
electoral votes, is a doctrine which has
received the sanction and support of
a large majority of the greatest names b
that have illustrated and adorned the
annals of Congress. * * * le
If they possess that power, why it
should they not exercise it, directly, eo
as has been done heretofore ? The
answer, as we have already remarked,
is that, on this occasion, it was appre- w
headed that the two Houses could not ti
agree. Very well, what then ? There S+
would have been no election. * * th
In such a case, the Constitution
provides how a President shall be
chosen ; and, in case of vacancy, the ti
law provides how the Government al
shall be carried on until a new election. T
The methods are all as peaceful as the C<
sleep of an infant on its mother's
breast. But what do we behold'? Ao 4
attempt to evade, to change, to over- it
throw the.provisions of the Coustitu- se
tion, not~in the prescribed method for b<
amending the fundaniental law, but w
by a simple, hasty act of Congress !
We are told it will save trouble and
expense. In reply, we ask the Ameri
can people for what sum are they
willing to barter the Constitution of di
their country ? C
The President of the Senate shall
open the certificates in the presence of c
the Senate and the House of Repre- Pc
seutatives-so says the Constitution. A
Evidently it was intended that the gl
Senate should be there as the Senate, et
in the plenitude of its power, urshorn
of any of its jurisdiction; and the m
house, as a distinct body, with all the P
powers of the House of Representa- b
tives. But what are we to have under -
this bill? The Senators are to be fc
present, but not the Senate, for the
Senate has, for this occasion, perished c
by its own suicidal hand; or it has ti
gone into voluntary bankruptcy, ma- U
king this fifth Judge the assignee of i
all its authority ; and the House -has
gone and done likewise. It was an
unworthy act on the part of both ; but
more ignoble in the House, because
freshly sprung from the loins of the p4
people, and bound by the most direct
and nearest ties to defend their rights bi
by maintaining its own.
Joe B~radley Our President
. Maker! tli
iIn
So the fifth of the Electoral Arbi- ce
trao rs is to be Judge Joseph P. Brad-.
ley, of New Jersey, Judge Davis hav
ing for personal reasons refused to to
serve. Judge Bradley is a thorough- :th
going Republican, and his appoint-| de
mnent makes eight Republicans to
seven Democrats in the Board. Some
of his antecedents are interesting. m:
Judge Bradley was appointed to the co
Supreme Court by President Grant to
for the well-understood purpose of re
versing the previous decision of the
Court agairast the constitutionality of ed
the Legal Tender act. In that case R
he did what was expected of him ; C<
but this neither redoonded to his glo
ry nor to that of the President who
selected him for such a job. a
Another remarkable act of this an
jurist was to hold Chambers in the fr'
city of Newark, pretending to hold
them in Texas, where his judicial dis- th
trict is. This was done in order to
accomplish a dishonorable transfer of G1
the Transcontinental Railroad. For i
this act Judge Bradley should have
been impeached. We should add here er
that, previous to his appointment to D<
the bench of the Supreme Court, he
had been a railroad lawyer; employed
by the Camden and Amiboy Company,d
yet no stranger to Col. Tom Scott. d
His skill in drawing legislative bills, sol
whose provisions would bear construe- in
tion in two or more ways, was highly b3
esteemed by his employers. It is also
worthy of recollection that he was the ~
first President of the New Jersey Mu- ce
tual Life Insurance Company, which
has just gone up in a disastrous explo- of
sion.
It is not surprising that the Repub- su
.licans should think the chances of w~
Hayes' election very much improved sta
by the selection of Judge Bradley. we
IHe is the man who is to make the te<
Presiderit, and from his decision there
appears to be no escape except by the
united, concurrent, and almost impos- vi,
sible action of both Houses of Con- 29
gress.
Joe Bradley our President maker ! 6
To this complexion we have come at 6,
last I-N. Y. Sunl, Jan. 31. an
- ~ - to
THE SEMI-TROPICAL for February, a
muonthly journal of 63 pages, devoted to agri
culture and kindred sciences, is published by toi
Chas. WV. Blew, Jacksonville, Fla. Terms:
$3 a year; single number 30 cents. su
Among the best articles for this month Ri
are "Forty acres and a mule," showing how
an energetic young man, with one horse or Cl
mule, can make five or six hundred dollars a
year above necessary expenses. "Gardening an
all the year round"-this article only gives
directions for February ; tbe directions for re
other months will be given in regular order ap
at the beginning of the month; and "Politics th
of Agriculture," something every faimer in
the countly ought to read. Our candid, un- les
bought opinion is, tbe Semi-Tropical is the
best journal of the kind Sonth, and we have
never seen its super'or from any quarter. CC
ra.
THE.rouTn'rERN CULTiVATOR for February
Lhe HeralId.
'HOS. F. GRENEKER, EDITORS.
V. H. WALLACE,
NEWBERRY. S. C.
EDNESDAY, FEB. 7, 1877.
A PAPER FOR THE PEOPLE.
he Herald is in the highest respect a Fan
Newspaper. devoted to the material in
rests of the people of this County and the
a.te. It circulates extensively, and as an
ivertising medium offers unrivalled ad
,ntages. For Terms, see first page.
Who are Responsible?
The Supreme Court decided Decem
,r 6th that the Wallace House was the
gal House of Representatives. But,
the face of this decision, the Radi
.1 Senators, refused to act with that
ouse, and the very next day united
ith the Mackey House in inaugura
og Chamberlain. If those Radical
mators had acted according to what
,ey knew to be law our troubles
ould have been settled long ago, and
Le government would have moved
ong peaceably and prosperously.
hey acted, knowingly and maliciously,
ntrary to law. The Supreme Court
ight certainly to vindicate its author
y and punish every offending Senator
verely. A fine of $2,000 apiece, to
appropriated to the public expense,
ould serve them right.
The Telegraph.
A petition is being gotten up from
fferent parts of the country, asking
ongress to pass such a law as shall
rry out the provisions of the Act
Lssed July 24, 1866, entitled "An
ct to aid in the construction of Tele
-aph lines, and to secure for the gov
nment the use of the same for postal,
ilitary, or other purposes." The
titioners say the Telegraph ought to
long to the Post Office Department
-they believe by that means a uni
rm rate as low as twenty-five cents
n be made for messages throughout
e United States. The Western
nion Company are willing to sell
eir lines to the governmenat.
Editorial Review.
The English poet Martin F. Tup
r, is now in Charleston
So far the New York Post Office
iilding has cost $9,006,417; it is
>t quite finished.
The Scientifie American estimates
at the East River bridge, connect
g New York and Brooklya, will
st $20,000,000.
WASHmNGTON, Feb. 4.-The Elec
ral Commission are now at work on
e Electoral vote of Florida. No
cision vet.
Dr. J. C. Ayer, the great pill
iker, is hopelessly insane. His in
me is said by the New York Sun
be $2,000 a day.
Chief Justice Moses has reappoint
A. M. Boozer, Clerk, and J. S. G.
ichardson, Reporter of the Supreme
>urt for two years.
The Colorado legislature has passed
bill providing for a constitutional
lendment in favor of woman suf
ge, to be submitted to the voters of
e State at the next election.
Pay certificate to the State House
iards-"The State of South Caro
ia will pay to - out of the Gov
or's Contingent fund Ninety-two
llars. T. C. DUNN,
Comptroller-General."
The Constitution of North Carolina
fies the right of suffrage to any per
2 in that State convicted of steal
, and a Bill has just been passed
the Legislature making it a misde
~anor to carry deadly weapons con
led.
Mr.. Joseph Foster, of Spartanburg,
the firm of Foster & Judd, died
idely January 29th. Mr. Foster
s one of the oldest and most sub
ntial merchants of Spartanburg,
s widely known and universally es
~med.
Moody and Sankey began their re
ral meetings in Boston January
th. Ten minutes after the doors
re opened, the building, which seats
00 persons, was completely filled,
d 10.000 went away, being unable
obtain admisasion.
Judge Mackey decides that Hamp
is Governor. Gov. Hlampton is
ed a pardon January 31st, to Amzi
seborough, colored, confined in
iester jail under sentence for assault
d battery. The jailer refused to
ognize the pardon. The prisoner
plied to Judge Mackey, who decided
at Hampton is Governor, and re
ised the prisoner.
WASHINGTON, January 30.-The
>mmission for counting the Electo
iVote :
Senate-Edtnunds, Frelinghuysen, I
FoR THE HERALD.
Our Washington Letter.
LOUISIANA RETURNING BOARD AGAIN
-ITS MEMBERS AND CLERKS
COMPLETION OF THE ELECTORAL
COMM\IISSION-WHAT CONGRESS IS
DOING-THE CONGRESSIONAL LI
BRARY-POLICE BOARD - IN TER
ESTING TO PENSIONERS-LIFE IN
SURANCE - DEMORALIZATION OF
THE PUBLIC SERVICE-GAMBLING,
ETC., ETC.
WASIINGTON, D. C.,
January 31, 1877.
When any member of the Louisiana
Returning Board appears in public
here, there is a scattering of those
who have valuables about them.
These men are, as men go, of uuusual
ly vicious personal appearance, so much
so that the fact is noted by all who
see them, and is as much a subject of
remark as the weather, or the Presi
dential election. Kenner's counte
nance is a history and a prophecy of
fraud. His equivocal, contradictory
and self-convicting testimony as to the
performances of the Board, fits his
features as an eight-button glove fits
the wrist. The same may be said of
Wells, the President of the Board.
Luckily, the whole four of them are
under arrest here, and the Electoral
Commission can see them before en
dorsing their manipulation of the
Louisiana vote.
Littlefleld, a clerk of this delightful
body, testified yesterday, after having
once refused to answer, that he changed
the votes in three precincts in Vernon
Parish by order of Wells. There bad
been no charges of fraud or intimi
dation in these precincts. "Make
the changes," said Wells to Little
field, "and we'll have the affidavits
prepared." This class of evidence,
known to have been in existence for
some time, is just being made public.
There's plenty of it.
Yesterday the Electoral Commission
was completed, and is as follows:
Senators, Edmunds, Frelinghuysen,
Morton, Thurman, Bayard ; Repre
sentatives, Payne, Hunton, Abbott of
Massachusetts, Garfield and Hoar;
Justices, Field, Clifford, Miller, Strong
and Bradley.*These are excellent men
for the purpose, with one or two ex
ceptions. The omisssion of Conkling,
and the election of Morton, will be re
gretted by all who desire to see a
peaceful and satisfactory settlement of
the Presidential question. Happily,
however, it is not likely that two or
three radical and unreasonable men
can prevent a happy event.
The House yesterday (30th) passed.
over the President's veto, the bill
abolishing the District Police Board.
Probably the Senate will follow suit.
This bill was passed unanimously in
both House and Sexate a few days
ago, so great was the indignation at
the employment of the police by the
Board for dishonorable and partisan
purposes. The House also passed the
bill giving~ Capt. Eads his first $500,
000 for his improvement of navigation
at the mouth of the Mississippi River.
The remainder of yesterday's session
was occupied in electing the House
members of the Electoral Commission.
In the Senate, enormous petitions
were presented asking that pensions
granted to invalid soldiers of the late
war shall cornmen4e at the date of the
soldier's discharge. It seems that they
now commence only when the claim is
established. Also numerous petitions
for a Constitutional amendment giving
sffrage to women. Senator Howe
introduced a resolution to keep the
ongressional Library open a greater
umber of hours than now. Practi
ally this fine library is inaccessible to
many.
Ex-Attorney General Black will
manage the "case" before the Elec
toral Commission for the Democrats,
and Mr. Evarts will perform the same
service for the Republicans, unless the
rascalities in Louisiana and Florida,
ow being exposed, shall make him
:ecline.
One or two more Life Insurance
Companies have collapsed within a
week, to the great loss of innocent
policy-holders. Of the assets of one
f the companies over half were worth
less. It is ~found that the limited
State control over these institutions is
insufficient, and as a company judi
:iously managed to-day may fail to
morrow under the control of ineffi
ient or wicked men, there seems to
be no security at any time.
The suggested plan of having each
Company invest a portion of its assets
in Government bonds, to remain in
the U. S. Treasury, and in a similar1
manner invest a fixed percentage of
its yearly receipts. would seem to be
as good as any. The Companies can
ot be compelled by the Government
to adopt it, but if one or two strong
companies took the lead the others:
would have to follow or lose business.
It seems proper to state that the
demoralization brought upon the va
rious Departments by the exciting
elections of last Fall still continues.
All who have business with the Gov
rnment are suffering from it.
Recent reports of the police show
that in Washington there are seven ty
fve "policy shops"-small gambling
- ~ L~
some reason or other he got out of that
line and disappeared from New York
altogether. Sypher appears to be his
legitimate successor, but Sypher is a
greater than Chrysler; no such collec
tion as Sypher's can be seen in Ameri
ca, and not a great many such are to c
be found in the cities of Europe. It c
is a vast maze of wonders, a museum f
of miracles. Could all these old things
speak what stories they could tell of s
the past ! Before me is a mighty
punch-bowl, it is rimmed and bound
with silver, solid and strong ; in it is
a in assive silver ladle; and both bowl
and ladle, rich and costly, look like an
imperial gift. What stories of wine
and wassail it could tell; what ro
mances of love and war have been re
hearsed around it; what foaming beak
ers have been filled from it; what z
brave hands have upheld it; what i
gentle lips have kissed it; and the
songs in its praise awakening the
echoes of the night have made the old
rafters ring with the roar of the revel
ers. Here are love's gentlest tokens,
gifts on birthdays and at marriage
feasts, all for sale now to the highest t
bidder. Alas ! the giver and receiver
perchance have both passed away, and
as love tokens they have no further I
value. Here is a dish by Bernard de
Palissy presented by the Duke de S.
to his daughter upon the occasion of
her marriage with the Count F., at
that time attached to the Russian le- ]
gation in Paris. In less than a year
the lady ran away, and the Count blew
his brains out on the Bois de Boulogne.
Yet here is the bridal gift of the Duke
worth its weight in gold. It is simply
a collection of fish, and nothing more
-but such fish; on top is a trout,
just pulled froui the water; you catch
the changing sheen of his color, as his
life ebbs away; beneath him are a i
mackerel and a perch, and just beside
them a wicked-looking pike, not yet
so far gone but he would willingly
go for a fly. A knowing-looking frog
sits on the side of the dish, in appa
rent distress at being found in such t
company; and a little water-snake is s
wriggling about-seemingly not veryv
much at home in his uncomfortable
quarters. Here are rare old clocks
and quaint old carvings from baronial
halls in England and France and old
castles along the Rhine.. That blue
ormulu clock on the glittering pedestal
once belonged to Cora Pearl, the beau
tiful courtezan of Paris; that carved
buffet graced the boudoir of the lovely
but unfortunate Eugenie; and that
field-glass was worn by the nephew of
his uncle whose unlucky star was ex
tinguished in blood on the terrible
field of Sedan. Still further on is a
relic of the Imperial Cosar himself,
the man of destiny, who held the fate
of Europe in the hollow of his band.
He who made and unmade kings and
emperors ! Yes, here is his coach, the
identical one in which he made thatt
last fatal ride to Versailles-when
Blueher and Wellington, red from the
field of Waterloo, were thundering
down upon the walls of Paris. Gobelin
tapestries of priceless value hang,
covered with dust, against the walls.d
Rare pictures and costly statues meet
you at every turn, and scattered about t
on the table, in endless profusion, are t
rich articles of bric-a-brac and majolica, t
the value of which is estimated by ~
their weight in gold ingots. But I ~
must tear myself away from this inter
esting collection to return to it again
at an early day. All kinds of busi
ness seems to have taken a start; the
weather has been bearable, and that t
is all. Last Sunday, Dr. Hall of Holy n
Trinity, Brooklyn, gave a splendid and il
exhaustive sermon on dueling, which ~
has won golden opinions from all sortst
of people. He gave "slim Jeems" ~
(as the aristocratic proprietor of the
r,
erald is sometimes called by the
ungodly) particular fits. Talmage dis- ti
coursed to the actors, and had a y
rowded house; the typos caught it o
from him a week ago, and everybody '
thought he was going to swoop down I
upon the heroes of the sock and buskin 3
like a wolf on the fold ;" but behold
you, me lud, he "roared me as gendly
*
as a sucking dove," and now every- a
body is swearing that Talmage is sorry n
e did not go upon the stage. d
The latest sensations of the week a
are the discovery of a starving child a
which had been abandoned by its a
drunken mother, in one of the wretch v
ed tenements in Baxter street. It o
was alone in a freezing room from a
Sunday till Tuesday, and when dis
covered had sunk into hopeless idiocy, a
having gnawed off its fingers to the 5
bone. Wall s'treet has had a lively t
shaking up in the shape of a $64,000t
forgery, on the UTnion Trust Co.,-on
cheek drawn on the New York Lif ti
[nsurance Co. So cleverly was th
thing done that the fcrger got off with A
$40,000 in gold certificates, and yet c
o clue has been discovered of his ci
whereabouts. CommodoreVanderbilt's ai
six daughters, to whom he only left e:
the paltry sum of $500,000 apiece,n
finding it impossible to live on such a
miserable stipend, are preparing to con- e
test the will with brother W~ilhiam' in
~ ~ ~ the~ir 1itt1~ ~takos un to d
Fon THE HERALD.
Broadbriua's New York Letter.
NUMBER Two.
A sharp biting wind swept down
Broadway last Sabbath morning just
as the bells were ringing for church.
The sidewalks were filled with the
usual pious multitude who, wrapt in
fur and silk and broadcloth, with
prayer-book in hand, and with coun
tenance subdued, were wending their
way to the different churches of the
city, the costly spires of which seem
to mock the ragged misery that shiv
ers and dies at their very corner
stones. It was a strange sight ; al
most keeping time with the tolling of
the bells-tattered regiments, brigades
and battalions, with broom and shovel
and pick, filed down Broadway, and
fell to work on the great highway to
prepare it for the commerce of the
morrow. I told you in my last letter
that Broadway was never in such mis
erable condition,-this was brought
about by the Police Commissioners
who have charge of this work, and
who wanted to get a special appropri
ation of $15,000 to clear away the
snow, under the pretense that snow
was not dirt and did not call for the
expenditure of the money appropri
ated to cleaning the streets-well, the
appropriation for street-cleaning pur
poses amounts to $2,000 per day, so
they never touched a broom to a street
for two weeks,-laying up nearly $30,
000,-and Sabbath morning, while
the church bells were ringing, two
thousand shivering wretches were
turned out in the frosty air to clean
the great thoroughfare of dirt and
snow, which for the last two weeks
have made it almost impassable. We
are used to wretchedness here in New
York. Misery meets us everywhere.
It is not only in the bucket-shops of
Cherry street and the vile dens of
Baxter and Greenwich streets that
starving poverty stares you in the
face, it jostles against you near the
palaces of the Fifth avenue and the
proud mansions of Murray Hill, and
its cry is heard sharp and shrill above
the deep diapason of the grand organ
which rolls out praise to God from
beneath a frescoed dome which
cst half a million, awaking the sweet
response of the minister of Christ,
whose paltry salary is only $20,000.
I looked with tearful eyes upon that
emaciated and miserable host,-two
thousand of them sweating and shiv
ering in the snow and ice from -morn
ing until night, and only a dollar a
day. Ohi, how starved they lookedi,
and how ill clad they were ! Tne
utting wintry blast swept pitilessly
down the streets, but there was no
respite for warmth, for perhaps little
ones at home were waiting for food
that the dollar would buy that had
been so bitterly earned.
On Saturday morning the 13th,
Mr. Bennett showed us the full front
of his back, but not as the* Times has
it for England. He was transferred
from the Herald steam yacht to the
deck of the French steamer "Amer
ique" and is now on his way to Paris.
It is said that hawks won't pick out
hawk's eyes, and this is the reason I
believe that he has been let off so
easily by the press. The Bohemian
crowd who eat clam chowder at Paff's
agreed to say nothing about it, and so
the matter has been kept as much as
possible from the public. Much in
dignation has been expended on Mr.
May for his so-called cowardly attack,
but remember that Mr. Bennett stands
ix feet in his stockings, that he is a
rained athlete, skilled in all kinds of
xercise with dumb bells and clubs,
ad a fightest from the word go. It
night reasonably be expected that at
he time he was attacked, he had a
pair of derringers .in his pocket; all of
his crowd carry them just as they do
heir pen-knives and tooth-picks, and
May took his life in his hands when
he undertook to give Bennett a thrash
nag. The heir of a million of dollars,
with the control of what was once the
miost profitable journal in the land, he
has disgraced his position, and frit
ered away the grandest opportunity
ever offered to any living American.
[ have no word of sympathy to waste
n the worthless representative of so
magnificent a fortune, who has delib
rately descended from a high estate
:o the level of horse-jockeys and gain
lers. It is just such examples as his
that debauch the young men of Anme
*ica, and make them believe that in
social estimation, gold is everythiing
d character nothing. I trust the
ude awakening which this young
nan has had from his reveler's dream
nay serve to make him wiser and bet
1er; if it should, tbe scar of May's
riding-whip which he will carry to his
~rave may not be too dear a price for
stopping him on the road to ruin.
Stolling down Broadway the other
lay, I stneppe into Sypher's, No. 593
FOR THE HERALD. C
MT. BETHEL, January 27, 1877. t
EDITORS OF THE HERALD :-If some t
eminiscences of other men and other I
imes in this section of country would be t
>f interest to any considerable number t
f your readers, and if the vitalinterests i
if the covntry will allow space in your a
:olunns, you may publish the following t
acts and fancies:
Long, long ago, when the heads now
ilvered by seventy and eighty years
vere joyous, bright-eyed boys and girls, r
he natural appearance of our State,
vith its genial clime, aptly emblemized
y the Palmetto tree, was quite different r
rom what it is now.
Our own county, too, then a district,
alled, perhaps, from its attractiveness,
'new berry," has undergone a like
ransformation in its natural features.
'or has the face of the country changed
nore than the manners and customs of f
ts inhabitants. But it is not of the
state nor of the County that we would
peak, but of that portion of the County
ying on the Calmes Road near its ter
ninus, known as the Mt. Bethel neigh
)orhood. We are not one of those who
ire always contending that the former t
lays were better than the present,
bough we do think that some of the
terner qualities of the former tacked
n to the progress and refinement of the
resent would be a decided advantage;
>ut we would that we could pen a true
liistory of this locality and its inhabi
ants, with their manners, customs and 7
loings, giving it that pleasing charm of
-omance that it has always had for us.
irom a little child we have listened
vith keen relish to parents and others
is they told of the simple manners and
ocial glee of the pioneers and settlers of
his neighborhood. How often have we
nadvertently drawn our maternal an
:estor to give us the history and legends
)f the women and men who felled the
I
rirgin forest and gained food and com
orts by industry and assiduous toil. So
)ften, that to name Matthew Hall, Sr.,
famie Caldwell, Frank Wilson, Thomas t
t
Jrosson, Nathan Brown, Charlie Erskin,
famie Wood, Charlie Alexander, or
nany others, in an interrogative way,
vould provoke a smile on her face.
hese were men who passed from the f
irena of life before we entered it, yet in
he ideal we know them well, have
een them often and been in their con
erse. Theirs is the age of which we
2ropose to speak. Many of our citizens
iae an ancestry starting just back
here, of which they know little more
han its emanating from North Ireland
>r Scotland, of which ancestry they are.
ustly proud. Truthful, manly and
ternly just..
As late as 1790 or 1800 this country
resented much unbroken forest, spar
ak, white oak, hickory and dog-wood,
nterspersed with chinquepin and other
hrubbery. A traveler from here to the
Jourt House would have been in the
oods all the time, scarcely seeing ai
abitation. This wilderness was en- f
ivened by an abundance of game. f
arge herds of deer could be scen start- t
ng from their lair or steering their huge (
ntlers through the brushwood. Num- I
>ers of black, glossy turkeys could be
een or heard gobbling and yelping in
he spring time., The large fox squirrel 3
nd the little grey squirrel chattered
nd leaped among the luxuriant foliage '
n countless numbers. Crystal strearns
an here r.nd there uncolored by the
lay from plough-scarred hills. Thea
hannels of these little streams were
leep, giving abode for the finny tribe,
vith which they were replete. Some- j
hing of a pleasant dreariness was given i
o t:hese expansive wilds at night, by d
be bark of the fox, the hoot of the owl ;
nd the cries of other nocturnal beasts a
nd birds.
On the bluffs and hollows, near to
vhere some spring of pure water gush
d from the hills, surrounded by one or
ore small fields, were the rude but
~enerally comfortable homes of the set
lers. Logs and clap-boards were the
aterial, and sometimes the earth for
looring and carpet. Do not ridicule C
rhat would now seem to be odd, for c
iey were nature's noblemnen, bravely ,
ndergoing these things to secure an ti
onest living and to obtain political and is
eligious liberty. We do not now pro- e
ose to be personal, but to speak of ii
dem as a community. Their industry b~
as directed principally to the rearing a
f Indian corn, wheat and the cereals. d
he soil was not so fertile as that on a
ndian, CanRon and the larger creeks, ~
et sufficiently so to give ample liar- 8
ests to diligent labor.C
The manner in which they did much
f their work was eminently social and Ii
ttractive. When any one desired open
2ga field from the woods-which they -
id -almost every year-his neighbors h
nd friends, to a considerable distance.
rere invited to come, equipped with an 6
e, on a certain day. The "gude t<
rife," too, perhaps, had a quilt to quilt, I
r rolls to card, for which purpose the h
romen were asked. All necessary pre- te
arations were made for entertaining t
ie workers. This consisted in having p,
2stantials of bread and meat, getting tu
ie luxury of sugar and coffee, whicha
ere not of such general use as now- i
leir use in many families 1%ing con- ei
ned to Sabbath morning and sickness.
.gallon or two of what a friend of ours A
ills "the overjoyfal" had to be pro- c,
ired. This could be obtained almost Gi
Pyhr nte iiiya atiln
epense. inThe vicinit bate on tilinds ry
CpeonsedbCo. ThemC. brnhs. Bown, ladsG
itMhi ueossol n a-n
des furnied byCelentC faiiS. Bron G
ithleis theinues sanots wer ca-m
ides, furnished excellent facilities for AfiE
stilleries. These and others were m
- - p
ould be heard. At the house all was
ustle and business-needles, thread, fl
iimbles and the quilt were discussed. (a
'ingers moved briskly, and the long %
breads sang as they were drawn gr
hrough the fabric intended for a cover- j
ag. In the kitchen, boiling, baking Iii
,nd stewing engaged the "gude wife's"
me. At a certain hour, pies, coffee, of
sc., were sent to the workers. The
overjoyful" went round, jokes passed P
vith peals of laughter. Mirth was
ampant; all was joy. Soon again the
xes were plied with will and muscle. tt
Jfter the day's work was over and m
Light closed in, likely the young men r
nd maidens had a dance or a play. to
'heir tender emotions may have been 4
xpressed in what the -bon ton" would at
all an uncouth way, yet they were au
Lone the less dear. Much of their labor P.1
vas performed in this way. We might t
,row prosy to tell of their reapings, tb
odder-pulhngs, corn-shuckings and f
ther sociabilities. tc
Only one more thought and we are a
lone, that is, their piety. They accepted t
bristianity as a truth. They believed }
bat by faith in Christ men would be i,
upported in this life and saved from
e curse of sin in the next. They be- lit
leved that it was incumbent on Chris- p
ians to follow scrupulously the precepts tc
nd example of the Babe of Bethlehem. p
They saw the beauty in holiness and
oped for eternal life in the end. This
eccounts for many of their acts which to
therwise would be unaccountable. tb
hey worshiped for the most part at 01
[ing's and Cannon Creek churches. On eY
Sabbath morning their better suits of di
omespun were put on, their horses
ridled and saddled, and off the whole
%mily went to church. If horses were =
ot convenient a staff was gathered,
nd from one to twelve miles walked
bat they might publicly worship God.~ fu
Thus they felt the injunction, "Forsake c(
Lot the assembling of yourselves to- ti
-ether, as the manner of some is." It
as often been related to us of a wo- N
nan, the mother of a worthy progeny, .
hat she walked eight or ten miles to
Cing's Creek Church with her little
afant-now an honored son of New- a
ierry-on her hip. These acts -and cl
rivations must have been done by faith
ul and heroic hearts. The family altar p
as a sacred place. Duly evening and I
norning the great family Bible was P
~rought down; a psalm was sung, a
hapter read and God's blessing and -
irection invoked. Their influence has A
ot been lost. They are dead, yet they
le.
Trom scenes like these old Scotia's grandeur
springs,
That makes her loved at home, revered
abroad,
'rinces and lords are but the breath of kings.d
'An honest man's the noblest work of n
God." J. G. M.
FoR TEE HERALD,
P1rosmeahm'!, S. (7., Feb. 5, 18717.
Messas. EDTRS: Some time has elapsed b
ince we raised the quill to "drop" a few
eas for public inspection. _But.we have
nally concluded to grasp old time by the
ore-lock, and give you a few ideas as to
he prosperity, progress and welfare of our
uiet "ville." Like all other places our a
eople have had their troubles to contend pa
rith, and ones that would seem insurmount
ble to an observer. In 1872, as many of
our readers are aware, our town was en- ..
irely destroyed by fire ; nevertheless, with
n unfinching spirit and Herculean energy,
ur merchants, although bound down by e,
he shackles of a corrupt government, have p,
wept away the debris of the confiagration hi
td erected commodious store-rooms. The di
olitical fever has somewhat- subsided, and
s the sun of honesty has once more made
is appearance in the eastern horizon, and g
as begun to caist his golden beams over a J.
own-trodden State, and the vultures that
reyed upon the vitals of our State are
eeking their dens, not in the e.lysium witb Tl
Pluus" but the companions of "Locke," Ii
re think our people will be able ere longN
retrieve a part of their lost fortune. .'
'he days of 1776 were depicted more forci
ly to our conception in the last election
han ever before. We are informed the
eteran youth of those days breathed an
tmosphere of liberty, while . in the cam
aign recently passed by, every youth that at
ould lisp the name of the venerable leader (
f reform seemed to inhale a sweet balm,
!len that of Chamberlain was noxious to
e taste and detestable to the ear. But itda
Sby no means surprising that such a spirit
ould manifest itself, not only in t'ne open-C
ig buds, but in the aged sires who have
eard no cry save the cry of oppression
rd taxation for the last decade. Bound
own and ruled by the rabbles of ignorance SI
id vice, men that would suffer our be- L
>ved country, once Doted for refinement
id liberty, to be rocked in the cradle of a
blivion for the sake of their own lucrative ol
an. Then, is it surprising that a people'
ihaling such a noxious air shoul,i be jubi- pa
ut when they behold an auspicious "morn"
bout to burst upon them and give birth to
etter days. When we take a retrospective
[ew over the last decade of our country's -
istory and trace up how affairs have been S
aged the heart grows sad and the soul
rows faint. When we turn ang pursue
e pages of both ancient and modern his
iry, nowhere do we find among the cata
gue of rulers such a spirit of tyranny dis- b
*ayed. Nero, with all his diabolical deeds Di
aped up against him, was a star of the wi
rith magnitude compared with some of
e monsters of the last ten years who have
en swaying their scepter over an op
essed people. And now as the scale has"
rmed and things are beginning to assume
different phase it only remains for our
ople to use economy and energy, and ere
rig they will be able to secure their wont
I position. J. B. L.
RRLs Ar POOL'a HOTEL.
S. N. Henderson, G.. Whitney, .. R.P
aG,W .Nac,W . aw . K1I
as-, Dr. F. Mace . orH. Ge-a .ucer
s rcy FtW. W. Chick,A.-oesT.P
rean, L. Woore,ck; . athes, Tewbi
; L. D. Petsch, B.HEasthr, .eC.J/D.
J.D esh atOQ,S . ~D
eyer, C. Y. Richardson, D.,d. McKay White,
E. Hawkins, G. W. Bomgr, Vincent Mil P
m, Charleston; W. K. Penniman, N. Y.;
C. Taylor, Jas. Wood, no0. Willis, Edge
d; Jno. H. Evans, BalA-more; J. A. Ise
in, Ninety-SiL; W. MJ Crookshanks, W.
T,nyAln.*1) ~ (,nh~
"WADE HAPrON, GOVERNon O SouTs
nOLiNA," is the subject of an exquisite
any life-size engraving, just published
ad now ready) by our enterprising friends,
alk-er, Evans & Cogswell, Charleston, S. C.
'e congratulate these gentlemen on the
and success they have made of so noble a
bject. As a work of art it stands unrival
i, but still its chief merit lays in its being a
e-like portrait. It is the first product, on
large a scale, of a new and secret process
sed on photography, having the advantage
great truthfulness. As the photograph
is superseded the oil-painting, because of
exact reproduction of the subject, so this
ocess is bound to take the place of steel en
avin., or any method which depends upon
tistic conception and execution for re;ults
-we mean for the production of portraits.
'hat tie people want in a portrait is truth
ey do not wish the artist's conception of a
an, but the face and features of the man as
a is.'-and by no other means can this grand
salt be attained than by the means of pho
graphy, and this new process based there
i. But while these great advantages are
cured, it admits of the embe:lishments of
t, and a portrait is produced possessing all
e truthfulness of a photograph, with the
tistic eCect of the steel engraving. The
iblishers have been ertremely fortunate in
eir selection of the mode by which they
ve to all admirers of the great statesman
e noble, generous, manly features, which
'eak so plainly the great mind, elevated
eling, and generous heart of Wade Hamp
n.
Those who worked for the grand cause,
lampton and Home Rule," who have paid
xes to the government of their choice, csin
>w place this picture at their iresides, as
ey have placed its subject in their hearts.
must become one of the "Penates" of South
rolina.
Those who sympathized with this gallant
tle State in the strurgle against such tre
endous odds, will be pleased to have this
rtrait in their homes-a glorious memen
of a peaceful, noble effort of a liberty-lov
g people to redeem themselves from op
ession and misrule.
It will be sold by subscription only, at $2
.r copy.
Agents wanted to canvass every city and
wa in the land.
To those who cannot be reached by agents,
e publishers will supply copies per mail,
i the receipt of the price.
We trast that this thoroughly Southern
iterprise will receive the encouragement it
serves.
.nw # .1isPeUasems.
Private Boarding.
MRS. J. HARTWELL BLEAS& respect.
1ly announces that she is.prepared to ac.
mmodate regular and transient Boarders
moderate rates, guaranteeing satisfac
Dn.
Residence the Thompson Brick House.
early opposite TBMrs.-Whae
Feb. 7, B--m.
NOTICE.
Having assumed and accounted to the
igned estate of J. F. Speck for the
targes for repairs on watches turned over
me as assignee I notify the owners of
id watches that if they do not call and
iy said charges before the 20th instant
will sell said watches for the purpose of
Lying said charges.
JOHN 0. PEOPLE.
Feb. 7, 6-2t.
DEINISTRAT OR'S NOTICE.
All parties indebted to the .Estate of
ayne D. Reid, deq'd., are called upon to
ake settlemnent on or -before the 2d day
March, and all parties holding claims
ainst the same will present them proper
attested to the undersigned, as on that
y a settlement of said Estate .will be
ade. -D . . EENTZ,
Feb. 7, 6-3* AdiniitW.
NOTICE.
The copartnership heretofore existingn
~tween W. G. MAYES and J.?N. MARTIN,
a been this day dissolved by mutual con
January 1st, 1877.
All persons indebted to the late firm of
AYES & MARTIN, must settle the same
their earliest convenience. J. N. Nartin
one is authorized to receipt for all moneys
iid in on account of the old firm..
W. G. NAYES,
3. N. MARTIN.
Feb. 7, 6-tf.
(0tioe toTrpaS8.
Notice is hereby given by the undersign
I landowners that any person found tres
asing on their lands either by fiehing,
mting, or in any other manner, will be
~alt with to the fall extent of the law.
r. P. M. Cromer, 'S. C. Hargrove,
r. S. F. Glasgow, IM. K. Buford,
.W. Cromer, W. H. Whitmire,
.C.GCromer, IJ. A. ar,.
R. Swindler, IS. L. Atchison,
G. Houseal, J . C. Hargrove,
D. Abrams, ~Joseph Duckett,
m. Ray, S. P. McCracken,
os. P. Abrams, -B. Duncan,
. T. Abrams, Lewis Ducket,
S. Abramns, Alfred Denson.
I. Suber, jFeb. 71, 6-8t*.
ExIIU 1Rg 8AIA
In accordance with the directions of the
il of Robert Caldwell, dee'd., I will sell
public outcry,
n Sale..Day, the Fifth of March
Next,
I the Real Estate of which said deceased
ed seized and possessed. It comprises
ne -Hundred and Sixteen
Acres,
ore or less, lying in the Oonnty of New
~rry, and is bounded by lands of John P.
oan, John P. Buzzard, Mrs. Louisa C.
ster and others. It wili be sold
IN .THREE SEPARATE TRACTFS'
d aplat of each will be ehbitd ond day
sale.
The terms of sale will be cash, purcfsiiers
ying for papers. A AD'EL
E'or. of Will of Robert Cal4tw1l, dec'd.
Feb. 7, 6-4t. 7
eeds! ~ A Plants!
-BUT4NS-~
nt r n-.L, to 'y Post Offee. Assort"
mnt Ia.-ge, prices oderate, and selection
it. Sw0 FO P4ca LisTs. Merchants,
uggists and D klers supplied at lowest
oesale rates.
Ej!W'D J. EVANS & CO.,
Nurser7Ien and Seedsmen, York, Pa.
'DURYE AS'
IN GLOSS STARCH.
TRY IT!
e it once, and you no other.
DURYE AS'
?POECRS
,eRO,Ey COrNao SET RTEMA
onATOuNA Lusf EXOITIT PaTrisNA7
toIOA bEXPSTIhe Pri~S7
PRR Tobe tF A TY'
~EBFECTION OF *IJALITT.'~