The Newberry herald. (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, July 26, 1876, Image 2
[From the Journal of Commerce.1
A Searching Review of the
"Hamburg Horror."
EDGEFIELD, S. C..
July 16, 1876.
Th h l*hjoit nomi-si~on consist
ing of W1 iamn Stone, carpet-bag At
torney-General, and the mulatto Ad
jatant ieral. ofsthe State,-Purvis,
have 4atefviit#idniburg t6~inves.
tigate the "Horror," and the former
has made his -"report" Why- Gov
ernor Chamberlain should have sub
jected.the-State to the 6xpense, and1
these two dignitaries to the trouble, of
going to Hamburg, is somewhat sur-!
prisig. Whan we read the' "report,"
and consider the data from which it
is madae, the ex parte statements of
Ayin, negroes and the partial, partisan
and'alse -onTusions of its facile au
thor, tb e salggestion arises, why the
affidavifi were not written out in Col
umbia, made to order thei-e, and sent
by express.to'be executed without im
it by the dusky affiants of that re
nowned rendezvous, Hamburg. This
plan'would. have answered the purpose
of the outrage manufacturers and their
hireling new?paper champions just as
well.
If this so called Attorney-General
had been in pursuit of the truth, why
did he confine his inquiries -to the be
sotted negroes, and' a-ew perjured
white men who had instigated them
into an.armed insurrectionagainst the
laws of the country, the rights and
prqerty oftits citizens, and the safety
anV peace of that commuaity ? If
acting within theprview of the du
ties incident to the high position- in
the -Stite: to which the accidents of
war have elevated him, wiy did he so
hastily conclude his investigation be
fore getting at. the real facts of this
unfortunate erneute, and rush -into
print with a report pregnant with par
tisans4ip, and fragrant with the odor
of Radieal falsehood ? If his hireling
chimpions of the press had desired to
present to- the publie a truthful ac
count apdafair r'epreseztation of the
"Hamiurg Horror," why did their
aegommodating reporters seek for pub
lication the statements of such wor
thies a"Docke Adims, Prince Riv
ere, Gardner and other negroes of that'
ilk;:and avoid sorees - of information
which . could have thrown light, at
least, upon the subject of inquiry?
Why should these champions of
Radical outlaws, thele bolsterers of
the Mwaniag fortunes- of one of the
mostfsnous, imnbecBIe governments
that -the .world has ever known,:so
"swiftly dsnonee" the white men en
ggdin the merited chastisement of
thiis body of armned outlaws, bandits
andtrobbers, as "fiends," "cowards,"
etc., and have not one word of con
demnation for the outlaws, bandits
and robbers themselves ? Why have
the editors and reporters of these ma
ligixant sheets lashed themselves -into
spaslnS of horror and shame and mor
tfigetion at the death of a few of these
armed'outaws, and find in their hearts
not a feeling of regret or sorrow at the
death 'ot 'that splendid, fearless and
honorable young man, McKie Merri
wether, who- was murdered -in cold
blood by these sameaoutlaws ? I can
point. out just twenty misstatements of.
facts in this ."report," which could
have been easily avoided if the dough
ty Attorney-General had taken the
trouble to arrive at the trath. ^As he
recommends a judicial investigation,
and sundry threats of arrests have
been mna3e by.certain valiant knights,
ofthe quill, who I presume will vol
unteer to play constable for' that pur
pose, I will reserve my exposure of
these falsehoods for that interesting
oceasion. . -
Upon the heads oi -those charged
with the execution of the laws rests
the responsibility for this collision.
If it is true that Governor Scott placed
these arms and tbis ammunition in
the -hands of this ignorant people, it
wast a perinle in Governor Moses to
have allowed them to remain in their'
hands. And it was more than a crime
in Governor Chamberlain, in the light~
of his experience' upon that subject.
It wasa cruel and inexcusable wrong,
an unpardonable sin against the peace
of the country and the lives of the
people, that he should have allowed
these guns and ammunition to remain
in their hands.
The jurisdiction' 'nd powers of a
Trial Juistice are large, and the -re
sponsibility proportionally increased,
at an important point on our border,
like Hamburg ; and a man of the
greatest discretion, fidelity and firm
ness, could and should have been pro.
eured to fill the office; but instead of
that, this wan, Prince Rivers, wholly
unfit for so important a station, is the
only acting Trial Justice in Hamburg,
and I believe the next nearest in Aiken
County is about twelve miles distant.
Now, if there had been a Trial Jus
tice aiccessible, who would have given
Mr. Robert Butler justice, when, like
a law-abiding wan, as he is, he appeal
ed to him to protect members of his
family against this so-called militia,
this "Horror" would never have been
chronicled.
Not only does he not afford him
protection, but the ruffianly constable
of this Trial Justice, one Bill Nelson,
a copper colored negro, insults me .as
his attorney when I approachea him
in a perfectly respectful me.oner, to
inquire about the whereabouts of the
Trial Justice, in order to begin the in
vestigation. - I- was moreover baffled
and trifled with for hours by this
Trial. Justice, and his negro associates,
until this armed company of outlaws
had time to concentrate in their arm
ory, where they could successfully
maintain their attitude of armed in
surrrectionl, armed with guns which
this same Prince Rivers admitted .in
my presence had been taken from him
by these negrees without authority.
The town had a njegro intendant,
- -- ff~,1.Qkalq. It
their ordinances-some for drinking
out of a spring adjacent to the high
way. One young man was fired upon,
the ball passing through his hat, ar
rested, dragged to prison and heavily
fined, because his horse shied on the
edge of a sidewalk. An old man was
arrested, insulted and fined, because
his horse turned on the.sidewalk as
be was in the act of mounting. Mar
ket wagons, camping within five or
six miles of the town, have been rob
bed night after night, cattle had been
stole -and n into thisplace- and sold.
Stolen goods have been systematically
receiyed here, :the parties knowing
them to be stg1en. For nights pre
vious to the collision, unoffending
white citizens were halted by the
pickets of these militiamen, armed
with State guns, and stationed on the
highways. In one instance, five or
six of them had scraped their bayonets
on -the pailings of a gentleman, and
upon his remonstrance, cursed and
abused him in the -heariog of his wife
and some visiting ladies. The names
of all these persons can be given.
Why did this Attorney-General and
these "swift denouncing" newspapers
not put themselves to some trouble to
ascertain the provocations on both
sides? This was not a company of
State militia, but a band of negroes
organized contrary to law, or without
the authority of law, who had~ taken
the State property without authority?
that."Company A, Ninth Regiment
National Guard of the State of South
Carolina," had been disbanded for
several years, and that this band had
usurped their organization without
authority ? that they had not only u:i
lawfully and riotously obstructed the
public highway, but had broken up a
civil court, defied its process, and re
sisted its mandates, and insulted its
officers, and riotously'-threatened the
lives of peaceable citizens ?
Why- do they not publish the fact
that a certain white man, who lives in
that town of Hamburg, and publishes
a Radical paper in Columbia for cir
culation in Georgia, was seen on the
train going towards Columbia on -the
Thursday evening previous,. and re
turned, as is strongly suspected, with
ammunition for these negroes?
Why have they not reported that
this same -man said to the negroes
after the altereation on the streets on
the 4th of July, between this so-cilled
militia company and young Butler and
Getzen, that "they (the negroes) ought
to have shot Getzen to death, and beat
Butler's.brains out with tbe butts -of
their guns," and that he incontinently
fled like a mischievous cur, when the
storm, which he -had brewed, burst
upon the-offending negroes ?
Why they have not reported all of
these provocations I cannot conceive,
except upon the hypotheses. that they
are paid to lie and to slander and mis
represent the white people of this
State for political effect.
They say that the demand was
made 'upon the negroes for the arms
withoat authority orjurisdiction. Whys
had not any eitizea or numbers of
citizens the right to demand them ?
Prince Rivers, a Brigadier or Major
General of militia, had said publicly
that they were taken from him without
authority. These negroes had assem
bled riotously, were in a state of armed
resistance to the laws, and any citizen
or number of citizens had the right
to disperse the rioters and suppress
the riot, and to use jnst so-much force
as was necessary to eseomplish it;j and
if every negro engaged in the riot had
been killed in ~the suppression, it
would have been excusable, if not just
ifiable.
The tribunal of the written law had
been applied to, and ignominiously
failed. ' Delay would have been fatal
to the safety of the lives, families and
proprty of the unoffending, peaceable
citizens. Prompt, 'short, sharp and
decisive action was necessary under
the dictates of that unwrnttsn, un
alienable law known as self-preserva
tion, the, first of all laws. Some there
1may have been who were glad' of an
oppotunity to punish those who had
accumulated wronsgs, insults and out
rages upon them such as I have enu
merated. I can sympathize with them,
if cannot approve such a means of
vindication..
I have upon a previous occasion ex
plained how and why I was in Ham
burg. I did nothing there which I
regret, or for which I have any apolo
gies to make, and would do again Just
what I then did.
I might have avoided the storm by
fleeing from it. But I conceived that
I had certain duties to perform, and
IL was not brought up in that school
which allows any man to desert his
friends and clients when they are in
danger and their fawailies and property
in jeopardy. I am indifferent to the
opinion of these howling hypocrites,
and ask no favor at their bands, and
shall grant noneg Their threats of
United States soldiers have nop terrors
for me or the people of Edgefield. We
a had these soldiers with us, and
have no objection of their coming
again. We have found the offeers
o.entlemen as a gen.eral thing, and the
mien orderly and law-abiding, and they
will do no more than execute their
erders and enforce the laws,
I nvite a judicial investigation, and
am prepared to submit to the arbitra
ment of the law; and such is the
feeling, as far as I have been -able to
learn, of pyery white man who is in
any degree conneoted with this affair.
Thewhite men of this country have
some rights which the negroes are
bound to respect. They have no other
feeling fo them than kindness and
ity. Kindanes for the.ir loyalty to
our families during the war, and paLy
that they will perwit themselves to be
made the tools of bad, mischievous,
designing white men and mulattoes.
So long as they obey the laws, every
honorable mari of the country will feel
boundio tc and enoaa them
The H er Rad.
TS. F. GREEKER, EDITOR.
NEWBE RY. S. C.
WEDNESDAY, JULY 267,1876.
A PAPER FOR THE PEOPLE.
The Herald is in the highest respect aFam
ily Newspaper. devoted to the material in
terests of the people of this County and the
State. It ctrculates extensively, and as an
Advertising medium offers unrivalled ad
vantages. For Terms, see first page.
DEMOCRATIC CANDIDATES.
FOR PRESIDENT.
SAMUEL J. TILDEN,
OF NEW YORK.
FOR T7CE-PRESIDENT.
THOMAS A. HENDRICKS,
OF INDIANA.
Gen. Butler, the Hamburg Riot
aidhe ,e*s& tourier.
We have published the first letter
of Gen. Butler, and we publish his
second in reference to statements
which have been circulated in the
papers. Any positive assertion made
by Gen. Butler outweighs in our mind
any testimony that may be given
against him. We fully endorse the
eulogy passed upon him by Jones, of
Kentucky, who has known him and
his for years. He is one of the noble
men of the State by descent and of his
own individual merit. That's enough,
is it not? Whether he acted impI
dently is none of our business, at
present, to enquire. We have no
opinion to express as to the commence
ment of the Hamburg affair; it might
have been right and proper to take
the arms from persons who were defy
ing the law; that is a question for~the
Courts to decide. If the negroes
were suinmoned to deliver up their
arms by an authorized posse, proper
means to compel them to do -so had to
be resorted to.~ We exonerate Gen.
Butler ; he expressed not only his
disapproval but his indignation at the
shooting of an escaping prisoner. Let
it be distinctly understood that we find
no fault with the action of Gen. Butler.
B,t, unfortunlately, the taking away
.of. the arms fromi the negroes is not
the outrage of which the people com
plain. After Gen. Butler left, four
negroes, prisoners so-called,- were shot
like wild beasts. No paper; in the
State has ever denied it ; they speak.
of fancy reports and untrue statements.
Has. one paper ever denied, that those
negroes-after being made captives'
were brutally shot. If the affair had
stopped with the taking of thearms
of the.go-called militia, even ~if some
of the negroes had- been killed, no
nore would have~ been said about it
than about the liynohiing of th Har
mon murderers. D)oes Geni. .Butler
say anything .about that sec ond part
of the tr'agedy; do the Journal of
Commerce give us any authentic ac
cont of that transaction ; is itidenied
by anybociy, The shooting of those
defenceess prisoners is the esoce of
the Hamburg affair ; the provocation
gos fx nothing. Thiat brutal mur
der excites the North and uptkes them
think liat we are reconstrncted og ogr
lips but not in our hearts. Those
men who shot those defenceless pris
oners-and we take no hesitancy in say
ing so-shogid be punished or the next
Legislature should pass an amendment
to the Game Laws, making it a mis
demeanor to shoot 4 negro between
the 15th of April and the 15th of Octo
er. Let them have an equal chance
with quails and snipes. But that is
not the worst of it. Is it not the duty
of every leading dJournal to condetin
such action ; do they not endorse such
action by their silence. The News &
Courer came boldly forward and de
nounced the shooting of defeneelesG
prisoners as an outrage on humanity.
Leading Joj4rials call the reports
of the News & Courier c tj;sue
f lies; have they ever denied
that those ps4i were shot;, have
they even shown us wherein the state
ments of the News & Courier were
falas, Giye us a bill of particulars, if
yo please, not about thle pelim~inary
circumstanes of the ed~ict but about
the shooting of the prisoners. Don't
go off on side issues ; take it for grant
ed that E~dgefield and Augusta have a
right to take away arma from those to
whom the Constitution guarantees the
right to bear arms, can you justify the
killing of the prisorsers--so-called ;
that's the point and no other. The
silent endorsement of the myrder
shows to the Northern people that we
re not sincere in our professions.
Thnas. who endeavor to cover up the
representative Man of the oumth; hear
what he says and- have courage and
[ndependencc'euough to say the same
1hing:
In the course of the debate, Lamar,
>f Mississippi, spoke of the Hamburg
iffair as terrible and disgraceful, but
te denied that its circumstances- were
i legitimate subject of debate in the
[ouse. . There are one or two facts,
howev6r, that gleimed indis'putable.
Due of these was that a body ot white
men, without aithority'6f' la, put to
eath a number of black men while
prisoners--nt prisoners in the legal
5ense,. .however inasmuch . as. these
white men had no right to deprive
them of their personal liberty. HTie
wished to say in his place that no ex
ouse or. palliation could possibly he
found for that outrage and barbarism.
(Applause on the Republican side of
the House.] The 'South had its law
less classes, as the North had, with
this difference-that in the South
they flamed out in different localities,
and were confined to short periods of
time; while in the North whole coun
ties were sometimes held in terror for
months at a time, and the State- an-'
thorities defied. In those Southein
States where disorders occurred, there
were governments of a peculiar char
acter and type. They were called
Republican, but it was a spurious Re
publicanism, which had no. sympathy
with Ae purpose abd:feelings of the
great national Republican party. It
was these State governments- which.
had encouraged these disorders and
these murders by their ineificieidcy,
their inability and their cowardice.
We gave the whole extract to be
just to Lamar and the Southern peo
ple; it- will, however, be perceived
that' although he assigns the proper
causes for such lawlessness he con
demns the deed, and so 'should all
good citizens.
Our County Convention.
The proceedings of this body will
be found in another cohnin. We will
preface our remarks by saying that we
do not desire to have undone the action
of the above named body. They
elected as their representatives to vote
for State officers true men and good
men whom we know have the interest
of heir fellow-citizens at heart, but
we do give it as our opinion that they
do not represent the sentiment of the
County. As far as legality is con
cerned there can be no dc'ubt that
the body assembled on that day had
no right to send delegates to the nomi
nating Convention. A very few words
wil establish that proposition. Under
the call 'of Gen. Chestnut County chair
men were appointed, to organize;-- no
:Democrat objected to it; somebody
had to move and the action of the
Chestnut committee was, practically
ratified. 'The County chairmen or
ganized clu.bs. Ia this County, t'h
County 'clubs assembled upon the call
of Mr. Pope and formed a County club
-which means aibody composed of
delegates from. the different township
clubs. The County eluh thus cons ti
tuted is a permanent organization;
they, elected an Executive Committee
to atted to the current business and
ext"A to' the township clubs notice
of the calls of the State Committee.
That body which we call the Oounty
'club is not, a conventIon, although so
called. A convention is not a..perma
net organization, it is a body of men
eaHedto act for a specific prpose-tQ
nominate delegates to St. Louis or to
Columbia, as the case .may be. The
tte Fxecutive Committee issued its
call to have delegate sent to Colum
bia for the purpose of nominating
State officers, and for that special pur
pose. lNearly all the County chair
men or' chairuien of the Pgecutive
Committee so .understand it. We
looked carefully over our exchanges
and found only Mr. Croft, of Aiken,
who did not think a new eletion ne:
essary; we only mention this as a
matter of fact. As a matter of law,
there is nQt the renmotest doubt that
the delegates elected by the body as
sembled here on- last Wednesday, are
not entitled to a seat in the State Con
vention. The Executive Committee
of this County evidently thaught so;
through their spokesman, Col. Keitt,
they suggested that the Convention
g4jogrn sine die. In the face of that
unanimous recommenatio~ 4f te
Executive Committee, of which a dis
tinguished lawyer of this County and
State is cirA4ni, hey declared them
selves to be a live 'body, and they
elee representatives to Columbia.
It is our honest opra $la4th
Cunty Executive Committee should,
under the call of the State Ex.ecutive
Committee, hare eitende4 a gll tq
the Township Clubs, or, perhaps, the
Township Democrats generally, to form
a Jogty Cqpgyraggn for nominating
delegates. Ip j, isly not eyeq
ne~essary to move to dissolve the Cojg
vetion, so-called; it was dissolved by
having fulfilled its functions. The St.
Louis delegates might as well have
assembled and declared that
WHRAs, We, by the partiality
of our fellow-citizens; have'bkeen ap
pointed delegates to the St. Louis
~
tion of CoL Keitt, ho very ably ad
vocated his views. After all the
doctors declare that. their patient Is
dead there is no harm for him to get up
and say that he is a bona fide corpse; -
but it is not necessary. Thus far we
have considered the matter from a
legal - poiut of vi&*. But we waive
that, and in doing so we shall speak
very plainly. We are asking now
what is equitable in the premises. The
Executive Committee of the County
re6oimnded that new .delegates be
appointed; they either thought that
an election by the assembled Conven
tion was illegal, 'or if not illegal it
was unfair to the voters. The illegality
of the'Convention's action was never
disputed, but a plea of loss of i-6
was put in. If any'one can show us
what greater service the men elect can
do us as- delegates elect to the Con
vention "than they could as sim
ple members of clubs, inform us,
please. It wi not do to undo'the
action of that body which assem
bled under the name of Convention.
Let the 'action stand; we do not desire.
to breed discord; they are good men
and true, those who are elected; al
thoughthey donotrepresent the majority
of this County, -but let it be distindtly
understood that the people, the Demo
cratic people, are determined to h&ve a
voice in the nomination of County offi
cers. We have been endeavoring to
find out the sentiment of the' Couity
and we sincerely believe that such is
their determinationFinally,'we would
express our great appreciation of the
patriotism and zeal of the officer who
presided over the Convention; his views
should be represented in the State Con
yeation, and no more able and vigo
rous champion could his adherents find;
but we must claim that those opposed
to his views should 'likewise be repre
sented, not upon the law, but as a ques
tion of equity and fAirnes.
UnaM ated Demoerats.
It nay be asserted with safety,:that
at least two-thirds- of those. who are
expected to vote the Democratic ticket
in the comung election are not mem
bers of any party organization. We
hamampl. reasoato-helieve 1hat4he
proportion of the unaffliliated. Demo
rats in much larger-We'are speaking
of the State as a whole-but we are
pilling,td allow therslatbs one-thiird-of
the Demoeratic votes. To attemnpt to
parry the State or County without the
asitance of those unaffiliated Demo
rate is, of course, utter folly. A
large majority o.f thxese will vote
the Democratie ticket, nay, nearly
11l will do so if proper. candidates
are noiinated. They have their
private reasons for not joining the
emoraie clubs4 they do not desire
obe bound by any pledge to support
the Democratic nomisees; although
hey may have sufficient confidence in
he honesty of the County o.rganiza
tion, the' menibers' of which they
know, and of the State Convention,
the dimiiers of . whichthey do not
knoW; thefihtoTk .it" wrong upon
principle to pledge' theiselves to the
suport of ainy candidate wjhom' a con
vention might proposes They cesider
such' pledge morat* slavery. They'
may be wrong; Tn a great emer
gency it, may be. rig'ht if6 'be fet
tered to be niade free But the fa3t
sres tis in the faoe t'hat, on that ac
count, 'they will not jcin the Demo
ratic clubs, and.of that fact alone we
now' ake cognizan.ee. Organization
had. to eammence somewhere, however
irrgularly, and we give credit to our
patriotic fellow-citizens who organized
the %lubs. We reasonablj~ suppose
hat their object is to reform State
and National Government; that their
aim is to elect persons to office who
are honest and, well qualified, not~
merely to cram a printed' slip into the
slit of a' cigar box. .The first-thing
to be done to insure success is to secure
the votes of unaffliated Demgerats,
by whatever slender ties they may be
connected with the party. There are
a good many who fail to see the dis
tinction between the principles of the
opposing parties, hat who are still
Demorats by hereditary descent, social
association and the memory of a glo
rious past; they are not far removed
frm thje jrpiependeqt yoe who alto
gether discards party. They want re
form, honesty and capability; they
are accustomed to have these asso
u they will nqt yote for a body
because he is labelled "Democrat,"
and they reserve fqr themIselves thg
right to judge whether that label
gQvy reform, honesty and capability.'
The sympathy of all these inclines
them to enter the Democratic fold.
These are the men upon whom gentle
pegso mnight be excercised with a
ieasnale hoQpe Qf aqece. 4 is igser
ies tQ t4)k to a United States revetiqe
officer to vote for Tilden, nor is there
any use of hearing your sentiments
reiterated by those with whom you
are in full accord; it may tickle your
approbatiegess, but it is i9 nme
powder wasted. But now, what have
th club doe? 'Phey have thrust
L resolutioat.iat every voter who,did
tjin the township club ahouAze I
stra6sed, (the very word.) Rcom- 1
mend- us to the tender mercies of' the,
rurk*r sem'us to Siberia at once.
That's liberty with a vengeance. Such
may be the manner of gaining voters
in a commi nity of i. b' riles an
3raverAs, but in. a State 1rhich prides
itself upon its iptellect 'and . indepen
lence, it is suicide with malice afore
thought. To ths-e Democrats the door
ihAld be opened wide ; they and the
independent voterdwell in that border
and whence alone recruits may be ex
pected wlt1i any reasonAbfe bope of
medess. They Are not onf_irefused a
voice in the-nomination; butformally
xcluded from being nomiridted-They,
ire- only thobght fit'to vote for the
lect few who compose the club and
to be abused. They are a voiceless
tribe; they do not make the street
Dorrers resonant with rhetorie, they
re forbearing withal and easily satis
aed'; but they feel they should' be
treated with sonse consideration ; they
might rebel. 'We throw out these few
ideas with the intention of preserving
harmony, by indici g one' of the
causes from which. dissension may
easily spring. ':We have heard the
mutterings of the storm, and it is our
duty to* give warning to prevent its
outbreak.
The State Convention.
This body was unwisely called to
gether before the meeting of .the Re
publican Nominating Convention.. It
forces Chamberlain to compromise with
the Radical majority to get the nomma
tion. After a Democrat is nominated by
the State Convention there is no way of
co-operation. There is but one way for
our State Convention to do. Adjourn;
adjur tmtil the Republicans have had
their meeting; if Chaiberhin isnoMi
nated he has compromised with a ras
_ally:majority, and' we will vote for a
Democratic Governor even if hopeless
ly beaten. Let him be. beaten in.the
Republican Convention he will carry
one-third of the Republican voAte with
him and should be vorninated by the.
united Convention of Democrats and
bolters. The argumen~t Ithat we have
tied the same thirig twice before -and
have failed is an argument for babe.
We generally fail in the ~first attempt,
Witnesses: Huss--John Brown-, Buss
was burnt and John Brown, was hung;
the comparison may notlie palatable
but it is-to-the point' The Protestants
are unmolested now and Coffee is free;
perhaps we'l may sueceed at the third
effrt; a few failures-do not discourage
us. Your taxes would have been a.iit.'
tle higher if-Charleston. had not com
promised to sustain the Governor's .ve
toes. We will be more explicit in our
net. This is a mere suggestion.
The Chinaman and the Negro.
The Chinaman is not more comfort-'
able in California than he was last
week. The Mongoliaai prank iiihboth
plafonsi does 'not increase his' happi
ness; secret societies are forming all
over' the 'State to root him out. -He
may be a' nuisance ;" some say the ne
gro is; but strange to say what is
patriotic action in' refer-ence' to the
eivilized' Chinee'-would be treason and
rebellion if tried' on the untutored'
Africani We have'bard it 'said'that
consisteney is a diamonrd ring. The
above proves it.
Editorial Review .
The revolation in Mexico is about'
to collapse.
General Crook has been heard~ from.
He is out of danger 'and expects soon
to deal a erishxing blow to the Sioux.
Gov. Vance is stumnp'ng North
Carolina in his race for the, Governor
ship, which, from present appeances,
he hounLd to get.
The great annual maneuvres of the
Austrian army are to be held in Mo
raia from August 27 to September 7.
Look out, Turkey.
General Kershaw. peremptorily de
clines to accept the nomination of the
Governorship or the us~e of his name
4efore the Convention.
The Belknap 'case is still going on.
Our readers have no doubt forgotten like
us that Belknap has been impeached,
ad that the dienate has been working
on him for some time without any
apparent result.
Tilden and Hendricks b44 a can
feence at Baratoga last week ; 'it was
reported that they disagreed on mate
rial points with each oth~er, which~ is
now contradicted by Mr. hendricks,
who says they agreed ong all points ex
ept, peirhaps, a few minor particulars
whi don't affect the campaign.
Certain parts of Rome (Italy, not
Georgia) are unhealthy'in summer and
gtun.: Doctors Lanze an Terr,6eu
native physicians; who h'ave no inter
sa In running down the old city, have
so declared before the Medical Acaea
my of Rome. We shall postpone our
visit until Christmas.
The Charlestog papers are filled wit1h
proceeings of a eisein the Bankrupt
y Com,,- in tat ciy It seems that
ae says tUO a large amount of the
noney received by him under the ap.
propriatiou Went into the hands of
prominent 'p6iticians in Charleston,
md Mackey, our Congressman, is im
plicated. Oh, my!
NEWBERY, S. C., July 19,1876.
Pursuant to call of the Executive
Committee the County Democratic Con
vention-met iw4hoUVeG e ,
dent J. N. Lipscombla-he Chairand
in the absence of." t .
W. loway use.tOache
tary pro tem. TiheSecretarlUed;he
roll and the foli ing "eg-"edie
present:e
No. 1-2 elubs-A.G. Maybirt .J
Kilgore, J. S Hair, Dr. S.Fnt, 1.. 2
J. Pope, FAq. S. B.-Fowles, J. Y. Cdl- )
breath, 0. L. Scbumpert,. W-:. Wal
lace. D. S. Pope, Y.-J.-Hringto T.
C. Pool, L. C. Moore 3. E. Brawn.
No. 2
No. S-B. if. Maybn, W Oxner, 2
B. P. Aughtry, W. 9 Hardy.
No. 4L-James S. Spearin ,4.n:
Carley, R. C. Carlisle.
No. 5-E. P. Chalmers, Dr. J. W. I
Folk, J. C. Butler, J.P. KinaTd, Robert
Neel, G. S. Sligh.
No. 6--I. P. Davis, T. M. Neel, B. R.
N.7-Capt. N. Lipscomb, A. J.
Teagnue, J. R. Irwin, L. W. Simkins..
No. 8-J. R. Spearman, M. Werts,
y. M. Ward.
No. 9-T. W. Counts, D. Rikard; A.
P. Dominick.
No. 10
No. 11-2 clubs-E. S. Keitt, D. A.
Dickert, F. D. Graham. T. W. Hollo
way, E. J. Lake, Thos. V. Wicker and
D. J: Hentz.
Minutes of the-last meeting-read and
onfirmed. Col. E. S. Keitt, in the I
absence of the Chairman of thez Eeft
tive- Conimittee, gave -the--regmss of
that Committee for calling thisrConven.
tion togetner.
On motion,by A. Dikert,thtin all A
cases where there are more than one
club in Atownship, and they cannot
agree upon s vote, the same be appor
tioned by tie Convention. Adopted.'
The Young M s Demoeratie Club
of Township No. .1 -pesented ereden
tials formembershipin is Qventi,.
which, on o, wasgreed -o; and
the ot apgtoe t h w clubs
41-2 each, and the sapportionment of
2 1-2 votes .each for the two clubs in]
Towship No. 11:
0. L Schampert, Esq;, submitted.a
constitution for the government of the
Demcratie party;of Newberry County,
which :on motion, was referreil to the
Exeutive Cannoittee.
W. D. Hardy.. Eq.,. moved that the
Coneation proceed .to the electiOo;ef
four delegates to.the State Convention;
the yeas and ays being called for, te
vote stoodi 40O5-8 yeas,-^tZ4 nays.
Adopted. Covainetlt
-On motion, the Cnegketit
an election for four dlgtst h
State Convention, in pursuancedf the
calgf4the State Fxeentivfommitee.
On motion, the rule adopted at the
last Covention, the election of one dele
gate at a time, shiall prevail in the pre-*
en election.
Mesars. J. P. Kinard, WV. D. Hardy
and 0. L Schumpert were -appointed
tellers to conduct the election.
The managers repoited the election
of .apt.James N. Lipstoih Thos. W.
Holloway, W. D. Hardy and .B.L ~
McCaughrin as delegates to the State
Convention, called,to meet in Columbia
Augt 15th, 1876; and as alternates,
Y. . Pope, Esq., J..S. Hair, E.1P.]
Chalmers and John R. Spearman.
On motion, the recommendatien of 1
the State Executive. Committee, that
the County Conventions instruct.their
delegates. to the State Convention to
Congressional and Judicial.conventions
to'nominate Congressional candidates
and Solicitors for their respective Con
gressional ~and Judicial Districts.
Adopted.
On motion, the Convention adjourned
to nieet August 22d, 1876, at 11 o'clock
A. M. THos. W. HOU.OWAY,
Secretary pro temn.
JoR TE HEAai.w
First Lieutenant Ernest A.
Garlington.
To the FAitor of the Newberry Herald.
DmA Sm:-Feeling fully assured
that you. take- great pleasure in
placing always before the people any
item of news concerning the young
men of the countryj take the hiberty
of refei-ring in your columns.to the re
ent the conduct of a young gentle- .1
man who is -well known to the citizens I
of Newberry. Ernest -A. Garlington,
the son of Gen'l Albeit 'C. Garlington,
ha4 ust graduated at West Point and
received a commission.in the United
States Army as: 2d Ijeuteant in the
7th Regi:pent of Cavalry, now operating
gainst the Sioux Indians.s The Regu
lations of the War Department allow
mseyea ;gonths of -forlough to young
ficers assigned to the army as was. .
young Garlington, and while on fur
Lough he had reached the present home
f his parents, Atlanta, Georgia, when j
~he news came of the death of. tha gal-.
lag ger and his.omrades. ~44 once.
de yepaired to the War Department. i
md requested permission to join his'
R~egimeut. It was granted, buj before I
ron oh a rmoe o1tLe~
eingnt so was apravoed atof as bLie
enan. is rward aE brveat oflya brve
bo,ad bit gacu Suwar cosndufonlri
aci iaceful.otsmi wch c orht tf~e
Jgerificingmpatrition. is e ory tue
eaiget commedati on. -hn very rueo
FOR noE HZRAW.
July 21, 1876.
(Nit&r . 4er4 Z:Y ;
For the ben 4 your mny
nd especially the invalid potion. who
xe preparing a Ne k or already
rrived at the various watering places
aform them through the medium of
he "HERA $$W IsCovered
r 9, 1w -eI
ill rank with the bes spr ings of the
is, contains the following greM-'
)xide oIron, Crensate
>f Iron, Carbon* au 6'
Ained), Carbon Lime ani
)htotRreaSod um. pte Po,
;od ad PotW
Lithia and Alumina.
At our leIsE werin1iy Vvef fkU
luantatuo analyis- made, when the
percentage of--erry iguis -eS
scertained and-Za&d *mic Great
Oterest is now -beingdAxbkAWnenri
*ns to make the,IprI*4dUAurround
Othin the
s convenie n
0 many respNa weIl pt
)oaring houses. -
The town is rot d im
be crosingof thie iRkhmond And At
nnta Air Line Bailway wih
Ridge Railroad. -
It is indeed convepienttqt tr
is he may travel in the dut
bur points.df the co b
nail faciliud;ere
nr three dail oi ea@h*d
.Ther er somne I r
nerchantsJa on
isually keii
The outside -0rroUI
iently
;o engage
.The t.w V w
iumbers aboutW6i' h nadred to
ive hundred:4 -hi&iant
nents are sailgeI-ig e1; the m ne
lammer SIhad
A largeeidcotod eiei
which everY - otnf6itoi of th06ri
iiadu ie b erie Mi
in academy under the*
in exceli:tedteher'W'
he number: 4fity-live or forty;a
dethodist -*OOiek
lev. L. C. who isa chsup
Jorter of his calling and-faith; the tow
md ~o Iirlsdrg sga
oint, and Wear the moun.
ains-t-lh BehtRidge t2 oli4o'
md r n eeust ight. -
And now- Mr.-EditorC if ymnaMp
if your inalirind, -in particdlr
lesre spen4 e:s menger!6&
ome, agyae ondes eha)tb, couup
it onpe~ Gooid boad. canbeIMs.t
:The many friends of TRQ4A A.
EAN, E2Q, rsufl
L a Ciatal for' Soflicit>r!
udiialrOironit. :they feeodsto
da well tweegmined ,abihIy inMMlMd
ztended acquaintance in Spartanp,
~ether rith bihis htz
y, iaTe 'hbin udobn J.
7fy72WUO24b ?L EMM
NEWBERRY COUN~TY.
-gg~ Caes. ahy, Probaeu~,
Whereas, John JY. Ln
i ctoomne, to grant hium Lettera
strationa of the Estate and effects. oC
. Lindsay, deceased. ~" j.
Theseare'therefore todtrhd dsis
1;ad.singuar .the kindrede :cillQgis
f the said deceasedr that tir
pp ear, before nie,'fin 1ea 7
o be-hetd at Newberry-Cor flose1&r 9
m the .9th day: of August .next, sAa
>ublication hereof, at 11 o'cTdelt iE'ioi
creoon,-to sbewcause, if ay iey iare,
Fhy the said Administration'ShJ411.t
yanted. Given uiidrmy'l t~nti22
ay of Jny uly cineDomini, 18~
Juli38,''8-2t.
J'iHilRTilijU'&R A&BOJ1A
COUNTY. OF NEFWBElfB!.
David O.Gist, as Guardian,- etc.,.
Aganst
Richard. C. Sandley,
-Foreclosure of Mortggn' n'
By virtue of a.Mortgage&giver liy-Eck Ri
,rd 0. Sondley to L)avia C.4Mast, s
ian of the Estate'oMfilkm 3t
inor, L will sell, at ieweberjCy'Enne aa
louth Carolina,.at public auction -
o h.hghest bid er~ the *foogtal
ste, tute in tlie CoIty#Sate
foresai,cmedtnge of
~i H Tded "and
iore Ar ess, and bounded -b amde e
ohn Darb'y, Joseph Caldwell,' Thms 0.
rowniand others. -
Terms of Sale-Cash. Saeohget. y
r papers..
J.CARN)TN,S.8
Sheriff's Ofc,Jo 18186i ~
Voign f bvery kid inma
Dr.WUm goP OAI&
nd at tmeswrasunabletowia,
n injry.areceived ion the Hudes. ve
talk d-rn ~eery sreyer
eencecoudese,itan --~~L
muIms oDIfa
elief and egegt.dciue ta ~
L 0 To etle.~e
LONGOE G -
LONGOR AB& *~
~
~bI~he4 me~y