The Newberry herald. (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, February 16, 1876, Image 2
TVOS, F, GRENEKER, EDITOR.
NEWBERRY, S. C.
WEDNESDAY, FEB. 16, 1876
A PAPER FOR THE PEOPLE.
The Herald is in the highest respect a Fam
ily Newspaper, devoted to the material in
terests or the people of this County and th<
State. It circulates extensively, and as ai
Advertising medium offers unrivalled ad
vantages. Yor Terms, see first page.
The Centennial and its Propei
Celebration.
The farther the- great rebellion o
'76 sinks into the past the more plain
ly it appears what an immense influ
ence the establishment of these Unite<
States has had upon the developmen
of free government throughout th(
world. Those great old documents
the Declaration of Independence ani
the Constitution of the United States
have been to the oppressed of all na
tions a sacred fire from which they hav(
kindled the torch of freedom, and it
which they have found the light to guid<
them to representative government
Every year it will become more ob
vious what a powerful effect the exam
ple of this republic has had upon th(
down trodden slaves of the continen
of Europe. Even mother England
from whom we derived our prin'ciple.
of liberty, has been benefitted in it.
liberal development by the indepen
dent government of what she one(
called her stray children. The tyran
nies of Europe have been transformei
into empires governed by the people
the vibrations of the wave w hich ha
started- from Independence Hall ar4
now felt even to the steppes of Siberia
the sands of Egypt and the far isles o
Japan. We should be proud of thi
result. But we must not think tha
our task is ended. It behooves us
therefore, to celebrate the hundredti
birthday of our national existenec
with a full sense of our duty in th<
future. In those days that tried men'
souls we had to resort to physical re
sistance to obtain our independence
But now we should make.the nation:
understand that the battle of the fu
ture is a battle of truth against error
of intelligence against ignorance, tha
has to be fought with the glitter
ing blade of logie, and under the in
spiration of the trumpet blast of elo
quence. No sensible man will den:
that war is a remnant of barbarism ii
the midst of modern civilization
christian civilization-if you so wisi
to call it-that the disputes of nation
as the disputes of individuals shouk
be adjusted by law and equity and no
by force. The world is' ripe for it
notwithstanding the tremendous arma
ments of the great military powers o
Europe. Universal dissatisfaction witi
the military system exists atmong th<
masses. It is, of course, difficult fo:
such dissatisfaction to find utter
ance. A Universal Peace Congresi
is no longer a chimera. What noble:
impulse could- we give to the work
thani the celebration of the Centennia
by a Universal Peace Congress, no
composed of the official delegates o1
governments, but by representative
~~-- of the people, who by their unitei
moral force would finally compel obe
dienee to the will of the people. Lei
this movement emanate from the greal
Republic at its Centennial birthday
Something of the kind has been pro
posed if we mistake not; but w<
should like to have it the greal
central point of the Centennial. W<
have set a noble example in th<
Alabama case and that seed will bea:
abundant fruit. War can no longe:
be suffered; the mnterest of all th<
civilized nations are so intimately in
terwoven that self protection-if no
thing else-demands that all other na
tions not directly interested in th
strife should prevent a disturbance o
these common relations. It is for th
United States, who a hundred year
ago have~given the impulse to univer
sal liberty and rational government
to take now the initiative in bringini
about a result which the spirit of thi
age demands.
Legislative.
The infamous speech of Whippe
against the Governor was ordered to b
expunged from the Jougnal of th
House by a large majority. We had ni
objection to let it remain. Elliot wa
more severe on his old bosom frien<
than any one else. Too late, Mr. Elliol
t\11not save you; it will not mak
the people forget your connexion wit:
the election of the Judges.
The gerrymandering bill to redistric
the State received its final reading i
the House. It is as had as the old orn
The usury bill has been discusse
without result.
Editorial Review.
Wallachia and Servia are preparing 1
for war against Turkey. I
Charle& O'Connor is rapidly conval- 0
e3cing, and will soon return to the ac- Y
tive pursuit of his professional duties. a
The National Bank of Commerce of h
New London, was robbed by burglars a
i last week to the amount of $21,000. Y
Reverdy Johnson, the eminent
statesman and jurist, died very sud
denly while on a visit to Governor
Carroll, at Annapolis.
Cardinal Manning denies having
1taken any steps to bring English Rit
ualists into the Catholic Church by .
allowing them certain privileges.
V
Bristow and Horatio Seymour are
now the most prominent Presidential
candidates for nomination, the former
by the Republican, the latter by the e
Democratic Convention.
A fatal stampede occurred last week t
in Robinson's Opera House of Cincin
nati, caused by a false alarm of fire.
Eleven women and children were kill- t
ed and a number wounded.
A motion for an appeal from the t
recent decision in the case of the G. v
& C. R. R. vs. H. H. Kimpton, bill for b
relief, &c., in the United States. Cir- I
cuit Court, has been granted. d
The trial of Babcock has commenced n3
and is watched with intense interest. U
Bristow certainly deserves the thanks 0
of the nation. If Grant dared he l
would remove him in a minute.
Gen. M. C. Butler has called a
meeting of the State Democratic Com- d
mittee in Columbia, on the 22d inst.,
and a meeting of the respective Coun
ty Chairmen on the day following.
Moody and Sankey have commenced .
their work in New York. The Hip
podrome has been expressly prepared
and a choir of several hundred singers t
has been organized for the occasion.
C
The House, by a vote of 178 to 54,
have agreed to repeal the Bankrupt
Act except as to pending suits. The
F a
Senate is opposed to the repeal. A
compromise will probably be the re
sult.
The most fearful record of mortality 3
by diptheria is that of eight children y
of Mrs. Kii by, of Caldwell Co., N. C.
They died in such quick succession
that four of them were buried in one
r
day.
Another revolution is impending in
Mexico. Manifestoes have appeared,
signed by Generals Diaz and Guerra.
STheir purpose is to begin a revolution
with the ultimate object of defeating
President Lerdo and placing Porfirio
Diaz in the Presidency.
The idea of Ben Butler as Moulton's
counsel cross-examining Mr. Beecher c
causes cold chills to run down the r
average Plymouth spine. Being struck I
by a pile-d:iver and run through a I
Isausage machine would be child's play t
cempared to it.-Boston Globe. t
Another mammoth cave has been
discovered near Columbia, Ky., which t
Frivals in grandeur the original Mamn- 5
moth. In it were found thirty-one a
human skeletons of gigantic propor- f
tions. The cave has plenty of galle- c
ries and many varieties of stalagmites u
and stalactites.
Irving, the great English rival of 9
Booth, is carrying away the Britishers t
by his personations of Hamlet and f
Macbeth. His conception of these 0
characters is said to be altogether d
novel and differing widely from the 9
old standard representations of Kean, t
Kenmble and MIacready. d
The prospects of the Cuban rebels
are brightening; the Havana exche-t
quer is empty, the troops are becom
ing disstisied; the brigof the
cane-fields cannot be prevented, and
every thing seems to point to a speedy l
end of Spanish power in Cuba, with
out the interference of President
Grant.C
A negro attempting to outrun at
locomotive on the Air Line road, was c
struck by the pilot between the isgs1
and tossed fifteen feet into the air.C
He fell on his back, and strange to r
~say, was unhurt. With the exception t
of a tear in his pants and a slight- I
stun, no damage was done. Never- t
theless, we would not advise him to C
try such again.
North Carolina editors pass con- E
g ratulations after this fashion: I
"Millard, of the Statesville Land- E
mark, has at length found his long
sought duck, and is as happy as a
buck. We wish him lots of luck ; y
Smay he nevermore get stuck in mis
fortune's mire and muck, but have ~
abundant pluck and worldly gear and t
truck to keep him filled up chuckj till s
by death's darts he's struck and up to t
heaven 'tuck."e
SA writer in the Neu-s & Courier, I
drawing a comparison between the c
times when the people lived to be nine t
hundred years old, and women were f
mothers at ninety, thinks it was owing t
to the fact that no taxes had to be t
n~id then. Later when tax.~atherers ~
After the surrender at Appomattox c
Ir. E. S. Swann, of Caroline County, 3
7a., returned home and bought a farm I
f two hundred acres for $700. Last"
ear he cultivated four acres in tobacco
ad sold the crop for $1.409. His a
Lbor on all of his crops was himself I
nd two sons, twelve and fourteen a
ears of age, and they were at school
>ur hours each day. He paid $14 s
>r outside or hired help.
C
The case of the State vs. W. Ma
ill Flewing, for official misconduct as
ircuit Solicitor, has been called in j
he Court of General Sessions, .Colam- I
ia, but objection being made that the t
iry commissioner who drew the jury
ras not appointed according to law, e
was moved that the jury be dis- i
harged. The motion was overruled, C
hen Mr. Baxter, for the defendant,
xcepted. By agreement, the case has
een postponed until a future day of
ie term.
Mr. Beecher, in a late Sunday
ight's sermon on the Gospel command 1
> hate evil, said: "I do not think c
at it would be safe to give a person c
ie run of the New York banks. The
aults might be open and every human
eing in the city might be asleep, and
would not take a dollar-at least I
o not think that I would. But a c
tan does not know what he may do t
ntil he is tried. [Laughter.] I came
F honest stock-my parents were
onest. I would not steal. I have I
ults. but they lie in a different direc- I
on." He failed to tell in what I
irection his faults lie.
"Probably the most remarkable col
ection ever taken up at a single reli
ious gathering was that at the closing
ieeting of Messrs. Moody and Sankey
i Philadelphia last week. Mr. Moody
ad announced at a previous meeting
hat there would be a collection taken
p, and his hearers appear to have C
Dane prepared to respond to the evan
elist's call for funds. The result of
is appeal was a collection aggregating
bout $100,000. There was also one
ubscription of $5,000 and a gift of a 8
aluable diamond ring, a gift to the t
onor, for which $1,000 was realized." ~
Ve don't do things in this.way in
fewberry.
Professor Haughton, of Dublin, has f
een investigating the subject of hu- ~
ane hanging. He advocates the
long drop." We think the best way i
f execution heretofore used-if exe- t
utions we must have-is theSpanish a
nethod of garoting. A turn of a
rank causes the dislocation of the
eck and instant death. Of novelt
aethods we may mention that scieutific s
aen have lately proposed a powerfuiC
lectric shock whereby a whole gang
f criminals may be executed in a
2ment. The theme is not inviting t
ut certainly every precaution should i
e taken not to unnecessarily prolong (
he suffering of the unfortunate vic
An appalling and heartrending
ragedy occurred in Cincinnati on the
th. During the performance of an
Ilegory in the Opera House-the per-t
rmers numbering about six hundred
hildren and the audience being im
iense-a false alarm of fire was raised,
then a general stampede took place.
'he scene is described as fearful in
Le extreme, strong men in t'>eir ef- (
>rts to escape through the narrow
penings, climbed over and trampled
own helpless women and children. t
'he excitement outside was also great, f
Le approaches to the building being
ensely packed with human beings.
ome jumped from the windows on
Le heads of those below. Quite a
umber of those inside were killed (
nd many wounded.r
Those becoming habituated to the
se of morphine may well ponder the i
llowing extract: t
"Sleep produced by narcotics or so
aled sedatives," says the London f
ancet, "is poisoned. Their use gives C
he persons employing them an attack ~
f cerebral congestion, only differing
2 amount, not in kind, from the con.
ition which naturally issues in death. ~
'here is grave reason to fear that the ~
eal nature of the operation by which '
hese deleterious drugs, one and all,
ring about the unconsciousness that. ~
urlesques natural sleep, is lost sight ~
f, or wholly misunderstood, by those ~
rho have free recourse to poisons on
he most frivolous pretences, or with
one save the exigency of motbid
abit. Great responsibility rests on (
iedical practitioners, and nothing can
tone for the neglect of obvious duty."
Maj. Boykin, county chairman, in1
is address to the Kershaw Democracy,
ays: "Mississippi has been redeemed
y a joint action of men of every
hade of politics and color, determined
break down the abuses of bad gov
rnment. Louisiana has done the same.
ir "White League," while it joined
ne class together with the touch of
he elbow that sent a thrill of satis
acinadasneo(oe hog
action rands,ensied poer hpoughl
hoei that ee ivinteedy this f l
hs that were ing tohemedy hsuc
:reat evil, and invited them in such a
omuion mother is in their hands. Do
rour best; leave the rest to a Higher 4
ower, and success is certain."
Judge Townsend has decided that
ontested county claims cannot be or
ered for payment by the Legislature.
n reference to it the decision of the
udge contains the following
"From these provisions of the con
titution and legislative enactwents, it,
5 apparent that the board of county
ouwissioners is vested with the pow
r exclusively to determine whether a
laim against a county is legal and
ust, and should be allowed and paid. 4
f allowed, and ordered to be paid by I
he county treasurer, then it becomes
legal debt against the county and
Just be discharged.. If it is not, the
ourt will compel its payment, after
stitution of suit, or by a proceeding
f more a summary character. If the
lause is disallowed by the board then
n appeal lies, and the decision, if
rroneous, will be reversed. The claim
f the relator was not audited and
llowed by the board, and his only
,gal remedy is an- appeal to the court
row the adverse decision. No appeal
as been taken, and this court cannot
;rant a peremptory writ of man
lamus."
He next proceeds to consider the
,ower of the Legislature to do what
he joint resolution attempts and holds:
1. "The joint resolution in question
roposes to direct the appropriation of
ounty funds to the payment of rela
or's claim, and thus assumes power
rhich has been conferred upon ano
her body, viz: the board of county
ommissioners. The constitution in
ibits such action, and the joint reso
ation is in contravention of its plain
rovisious.2)
Generals Gordon and Colquitt have
ent a reassuring circular letter to the
olicy holders of the Southern Life
usurance Company. As agood many
eople have insured their lives in that
ompany, prompted by the just confi
ence they had in the high character
f General Gordoa and Colquitt, those
inent Southern men will no doubt
ndeavor to do their best to save the
olicy-holders from loss :
"We regret to announce to you that
n the 2d inst., the Southern Life In
urance Company filed its petition in
e United States Court at Memphis,
'enn., to be declared a bankrupt. The
ecessary effect of this is to suspend
ur business, at least for the present.
his event was by us totally unlooked
or, and has come upon us to our great
stonishment.
"The officers of the Company in
orm us that the complication is caused
yan unexpected decision of the Ten
essee Courts, holding them liable for
large debt due by the Carolina Life
nsurance Company, which the South
rn Life had bought out, and that they1
ave taken this step to save aid secure
heir own policy-holders. They repre
ent to us that they are, independently
f this claim. abundantly solvent, and
hat if they can have a short breath
ug time, they can even meet this
laimi and be perfectly solvent. And,
hat the going into bankruptcy is toi
revent the preference and absorption<
f its assets by judgments and sales1
mder these Caiolina claims.
"W~e pledge to you that we will ex
rt all our energies to protect your
ights. Having coinplete record of
he status of your policy, we will
romptly notify you of any action
hat may be essential to your prosperi
The Committee on Privileges and
letions reported on the matters re
erred to them in connection with
:arges of corruption against Mr. J.
)ouglass Robertson, a member of the1
jommission on School Text Books.
hey submitted letters from various
ublishing houses to the committee,
ogether with copies of letters from
hose houses to Mr. Robertson and
ro Mr. Robertson to those houses.
hey also submitted the testimony of
arious persons taken before the comn
aittee, including that of Mr. Robert
on himself, Mr. H. J. Maxwell, Mr
I. L. Shrewsberry and Governor
shamberlain. Mr. Robertson was
epresented before the committee by
ounsel, and was given every oppor
unity and advantage to clear himself,
F possible. But'the committee camne
the conclusion that he was guilty,)
id recommended that he be removedt
ro his position on the Commission
f School Text Books and be expelled
rom the House.4
This investigation has developed
he existence of a deliberate and deep
aid scheme on the part of Mr. Robert
on to perpetrate a shameless fraud
pon the people of the State.
The report, which is very volumi
ous, was ordered to be printed and
ade the special order for Friday next,
t 1 P. M.-Register.
Ofgicial List of Patents Ii
Issued by the United States Patent
)fice, for the week ending Friday,
eb. 4th, 1876. Reported for the
ERALD by Louis Bagger & Co., So
icitors of Patents, Washington, D. C.
SOUTHERN STATES.
172,360. Hog-Ring Blanks; G. N.
Ving, Green Bay, Va.
172,374. Guano Distributers; Rich
.rd A. Barrett, Newsome Depot, Va.
172371. Car Couplings ; Joo. M.
ailey, Zebulon, Ga.
172,417. Water Elevators; An
[rew B. Flowers, Thibodeane, La.
172,426. Engraving Magehine; Jno.
). Guerrant, Danville, Va.
t7,~.Bclsfo otnBl
1N Aitt Rnnkla for Cotton-Ral- e
The following communication from
)ur townsman, Mr. S. K. Dick, is in
to.wer to au article which appeared
-ome time since in the Charleston
News and Courier, which we publish
3imultaneously with that paper:
FOR THE HERALD.
NEWBERRY C. H.,
Feb. 12, 1876.
To the Editor of the News and
Courier :-You have probably not
orgotten having published in your
ssue of the 6th November last my letter
)f 25th October, complaining of the
iigh and exceptional freights charged
me by the Greenville & Colombia Rail
road Company on shipments of cotton
o Columbia previous to that time. and
specially complaining of the refusal of
hat road at that tiine to ship my cot
on to Columbia at all. Your explana
ion of the conduct of the railroad was
iot at all satisfactory to me, for it con
isted merely of a statement of the mo
ives actuating'the road in forcing nie to
end cotton North by way of Charles
on, instead of Wilmington as I de
ired to do, and showed that the
)bject of the road was to throw business
nto the hands of the South Carolina
-oad and the city of Charleston, regard
ess of the rights of individuals; but
[have forborne to renew my protests
intil now, partly because I take no
leasure in wrangling and partly be
ause I hoped for some time that the
T. & C. R. R. would revoke its deci
ion and allow me to resume my for
ner programme. But now, after suf
'ering from this tyranny for more than
hree months, I feel it my duty not
nly to myself, but to the people of
he up country, to publish these
wrongs and to demand to know by
what authority I am coerced. For
nore than three months the agent of
Jhe G. & C. road here has positively
efused to receipt for cotton from me
or shipment to Columbia on any
erms, under instructions' from his
hief, thereby forcing me to ship by
way of Charleston, and I am expected
:o submit patiently to this injury sim
ly because the South Carolina Road
pent a great deal of money in pro
iding for transportation from Charles
on to Northern ports, and because
he road from Columbia to Wilmington'
s a rival of that railroad. A railroad
s not only a common carrier, bound
n a general way to transport freights
md passengers along its line, but it is
m corporation clothed by government
with peculiar powers and privileges, in
eturn for which it is under peculiar
bligations to deal fairly with the
itizens of that government. The
rreenville and Columbia Railroad has
a monopoly of the transportation of
this immediate section. Is it reason
ble that it should employ this power
.n forcing an individual to ship not
nly the whole length of its line, but
he whole length of another line with
which it happens' to be in league,
vhile,.he desires to ship but to a cer
ain intermediate point ? When a rail
oad establishes and publishes to the
world its various stations it implies a
ositive contract with the public to
~arry freight and passengers to and
iischarge at those stations, and it is
tterly absurd and monstrous to talk
>fa road refusing to ship freight to
ye of its own termini. The truth of
,he whole matter is that this railroad
nade up its mind that I should ship
y Charleston and it took no pains to
~ive a decent excuse for forcing me to
hat course, and I have been baffled
a my plans and injured in my busi
ess, merely because the South Caro
ia Railroad desired the trarsp:-.
;ion of my cotton ; and I am not tL.
mly sufferer by this order of things.
N{ot long since one of the principal
~otton buyers of this place was de
rived of the benefit of an order for.
~otton to be shipped to 19orfolk, be
~ause his only practicable route was
brough Columbia to that point, and
~owrs here refused to allow him to
hip to Columbia. Such things need
io argument. The South Carolina
Railroad has set itself up to raonopohize
he transportatiun of the State when
tver it can, regardless of the best
tstablished rights of citizens, and the
rreenville and Columbia Railroad, un
ier its control, has become a robber
tnd a public nuisance, requiring new
Lnd positive legislation and the sum
nary chastisement of the courts.
Respectfully,
S. K. DICK.
H E sTE R HOWA RD's T EMPTATIoN. A
;out's STORY. By Mrs. C. A. Warfield,
e well known and popular Southern Writer,
md author of "The Household or Bouverie;"
fd of "A Double Wedding; or, How She
Vas Von," is published this day by T. B.
eterson & Brothers, Pailadelphia, Pa.
'HEsTER HOWARD'S TEME'TION" is an
tirelv new novel, printed from the author's
nanuscript. It is a powerfully written story
f trial and temptation, and as an example
>f a kind ot' novel that the popular American
LppetiLe craves. "Iester Howard's Tempta
ion" dese. ;es and will take very high rank.
t has a distinctly defined plot and intention,
md these are managed with decided vigor.
Ebere is no waste of word's in feminine sen
imentalism; but the incidents and characters
n them are made to do their work directly
owards the completion of the purpose of the
tuthor. The general structure of the story
s really artistic, and in thme details there are
creat merits. Certain chapters contain pic
ures of Southern social life that are striking,
ld there arc examples of American charac
er, male and female, that are typical and
rell drawn. Such fictions as these are the
>opular ones o f the present generation, and
-Hester Howard's Temptation" will, we
hink, prove more po ular than any that
tave preceded it. It is mphatically, as the
itle-page asserts, the s..ory of a soul. It is
n of the best novels that, when once be
un, cannot be laid down; and one of the
nan merits of the book consists in the
FOR THE HERALD.
MR. EDITOR :-There is a nuisance
in town which must be abated, and if
the Town Council is unwilling to do it
the citizens will. At the Baltimore
corner, ~and in a less degree it holds
good for other.corners, there is always
a congregation of half grown fussy
negro boys and lazy negro men who
keep the neighborhood uncomfortable
all day and all night. They screech
and yell and howl and shriek, and
curse in loud voice, and use dirty lan
guage within earshot of ladies, and
fight ip fun or earnest the whole day
long, obstruct the sidewalks and store
doors, and are in the way generally of
every decent, passing citizen. It is
high time this be stopped ; it is high
time to let them know that freedom
does not consist in such conduct; if
their parents and their preachers can
not make them act properly the law
must do it; and if the law is too laggard
about it, the people will be a law unto
themselves. When a policeman arrests
a disturber of the peace he is resisted,
and if he uses force is threatened with
indictment. If one or two offenders
were knocked down promptly there
would be no necessity of dragging
them by the heels to the calaboose, to
the annoyance and disgust of all de
cent people. If a lot of noisy stationary
people are found at a corner in a city
like London, Paris or New Y6rk (and
is not Newberry a city ?) a policeman
gently steps up and tells them to
circulate, and if they do not circulate
he circulates them into the guardhouse.
Mr..Editor, I will always be found
foremost in the rapk of those who de
fend the rights of the colored people
as men and citizens, but I know that
it is their own interest and duty to
teach manners to the young of their
race and cultivate a sense of propriety
and decency. Teach them that they
must nake themselves worthy of their
freedom by acting like freemen; teach
them that a man who- acts as he
"damned"pleases has not learnt the first
lessons of civilization. This communi
cant is a peaceful citizen, Mr. Editor,
and so are those whom he thinks
he represents ; but-this thing has
to be stopped. If this communi
cant had not come so near being a
native born Irishman he would be
willing to be two of a couple to abate
the nuisance himself.
COLON.
FOR THE HERALD.
MOUN'r PLEASANT, S. C.,
February 9th, 1876.
Editor NWewberr'y Herald:
There are many old colonnial resi
dences on the banks of the Ashley River
which present now sad and beautiful
ruins of once happy homes, even now
in their desolation and ruin beautiful.
These mansions were spacious and ele
gant, and large sums of money were
expended upon them by their wealthy
proprietors. The gardens and grounds
were elegantly laid out in the English
style, and many of the long avenues
leading to these princely mansions were
composed of most magnificent live oaks.
Among the most striking of these old
places is "Drayton Hall," built in 1740
by Thomas Drayton, Esq., and named
after the family residence Northampton,
England. The material is brick and
the columns of Portland marble. The
interior is of carved and paneled wood
-the wainscot of solid mahogany. Over
the mantel-pieces are frames, fixed in
the wainscotting, for pictures and- coats
of arms.
The residence was occupied by Lord
Cornwallis in the Revolution as his
headquarters..
It escaped destruction during.the late
war, although almost every other resi
dence was given to the flames by vandal
hands.
Above this place lies "Magnolia,"
now owned by Rev. Mr. Drayton,
known to Northern tourists by its beau
tiful and extensive garden. The gor
geous "Azelias," some reaching the
height of thirteen feet, the sacred tree
of the Grand Lama, "Cupressus lusi
tanica," are among the first objects of
interest to the visitor. A long walk
lined with live oaks leads to a beautiful
lake crossed by a bridge, while clusters
of many-hued and gorgeous flowers lie
on either side.
The old brick Episcopal Church of
St. Andre.w'.s is about five or six miles
nearer Charleston. The Parish was
laid off' by act of Nov. 30, 1706. The
first Rector was Rev. Alexander Wood.
He entered on the duties of Cure in
1707, but dying not long after, was suc
ceeded by the Rev. Mr. Taylor. The
e difice is of brick, 40 feet long by 25
feet wide. In 1722, finding the build
ing too small for the accommodation of
the congregation, an addition was made
in 1723, and the buildirig now presents
a cruciform 40 feet by .52 feet. Over
the western entrance is an inscription
cut in red tile:
J F...TR
SVPER W
1706.
On 18th Nov., 1740, a great fire took
place mn Charles Town. and a sermon
was preached in this church in aid of
the sufferers, and after service a collec
tion was taken up at the doors which
amouted to ES68, 14s. 6d. The Parish
in 1744 had a fund out at interest of
1170, 2s. 5d. currency.
IN TIlE CITY.
TOR THE HEaALD.
A Voice from Pomaria.
At a meeting of the citizens of
Township No. 11 at Bethel Academy,
February 12th, for the purpose of
organizing a Democratic Club, on
motion, Thos. V. Wicker was called to
the Chair and Thos. W. Holloway re
quested to act as Secretary. The
Chairman having explained the object
of the meeting, the following perma
nent officers were elected:
Thos. W. Holloway, President.
Thos. V. Wicker, 1st Vice-President.
Jno. D.Wedaman,2d Vice-President.
Joo. D. Suber, Secretary.
D. J. Hentz, Corresponding Sec'ty.
Enoch J. Lake, Treasurer.
On motion, the Chairman appointed
Jno. D. Wedaman, Enoch J. Lake,
J. A. Cannon, J. B. O'N. Holloway
and Thos. V. Wicker a committee to
draft a constitution and by-laws for
the government of the club.
On motion, it was
Resolved, That when this meeting
adjourns, it adjourns to meet on Sat
urday, 19th February, at 10 A. M., at
Bethel Academy, at which time it is
earnestly hoped there will be a full at
tendance of the citizens of the Town
ship.
It was ordered that the Secretary
furnish a copy of these proceedings to
the Newberry HmALD for publica
tion. JNO. D. SUBER,
Secretary.
The Februaij number of the SOUTHERN
PLANTER AND FARMER is received. It con
tains a picture and sketch of Col. Holt,
President of the North Carolina Agricultural
Society; and articles from Geu. Fitz Lee, Col.
E. Dromgoole, "Civis," Judge Cox and
other representative farmers of our Southern
States. Every question of vital Interest to
the farmer is handled with. perfect candor.
In fact It contains all a farmer would like to
see, and we tinst our friends will avail them
selves of the aid it offers them in so many
ways. Published at Richmond, Va., at $2
a year.
Rational Medication.
Medication is only successful when it is
rational, and it is rational only when it be
gins at the beginning. In other words, to
cre - a malady, its cause must be removed.
Weakness,either general or local, is the origin
of the great majority of diseases. Reinforce
'the vital energies, regulate digestion and se
cretion, by strengthening the organs which
perform those all-important functions, and
dyspepsia, constipation, kidney and bladder
complaints, uterine dificulties, Impure cir
clation, and the thousand and one ailments
which are the consequences of debility, are
completely, and in most cases permanently,
removed. The bast, saiest and most agreeable
tonic and alterative chat can be employed for
this purpose is Hostetter's Stomach Bitters.
The eperience of twenty-five years, during
which time it has outlived perhaps ten times
that number of ephemeral preparations
which have entered into competition with it,
have proved it to be unequaled as a remedy
for all disorders accompanied by or proceed
ing from weakness. 5-4t.
.7Ia*r*ied,
February1set, by Rev.J. M. Carlisle, assisted
by Rev. W. K. Breeden, Rev. D. D. DANTz
LE, of S. C. Conference, to Miss Fa&NcEs
G. CooE, of Bennettsville, S. C.
.7Wew A .AIfscefaneous.
FOR SALE.
Ten (10) Shares Stock of the National
Bank of Newberry, S. C.
~pplytoR. L. McCAUGHRIN.
Feb. 16, 7 -tf.
NOTICE.
I will make a settlement on the estate of
David Atkinson, deceased, on the 18th day,
of March, 1876, and apply for a final dis
charge as Executor thereof.
JAMES A. CROTWELL,
Feb. 12, 1876-7I-5t. Executor.
NOTICE.* .
Notice is hereby given that the congre
gation of Newville Church, of Prosperity,
will make application for a Charter for the
same to the Clerk of the Court of Newber
ry County, within thirty days from the
publicaion of this notice.
P. E. WISE, Secretary.
Feb. 16, '7-4t.
Twin Cotton Seed..
The subscriber offers for sale a limited
quantity of the above named celebrated
Cotton Seed, which can be had at the office
of Messrs. A. J. McCaughrin & Co., price
$1 per quart. As a proof of the produc
tiveness of tbe Twin Cotton, I made on
three-quarters of an acre eighteen hundred
pounds of seed cotton, equal to one and a
half bales. Call eairly and secure a supply.
Feb. 16, 7i-4t H. B. SENN.
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
Mary Counts vs. Henry H. Counts, Adm'r
of Belton Counts, dec'd, et. al. .
Petition for Dower.
* * * .* *
And it is further ordered that the credi
tors of the said Belton Counts, deceased, do
present and establish their demands before
this Court by the seventh day of March
next. J. C. LEAHY,;.. P.
Feb. 16, 7-8t.
NOTICE.
Notice is hereby given that I will apply
to the Judge of Probate for the County of
Newberry, State of South Carolina, on
Tuesday, the 21st day of March, 1876, for
a final sett!ement as Adm'r of the Estate of
Abram P. Carmichael, dec'd. All persons
having demands against the Estate of de
ceased will present the same on that day or
be debarred payment.
JA MES B. DENNIS,
Ad'r of the Est. of Abram P. Carmichael.
dec'd.
Feb. 14, 1876--7-5t.
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
COUNTY OF NEWBERRY.
IN THE PROBATE COURT.
Henry C. Moses, as Administrator of the
Estate of John Moore, deceased, Piaintiff,
against
Sarah Moore, John Moore, James Moore,
Rbert Moore, Harriet Amick, Jacob
Moore and John R. Leavell, Defendants.
Complaint to marshall assets, sell land to
pay debts, and for relief
On hearing the complaint herein, and on
otion of Messrs. Jones, Jones & Moer,
Plaintiff's Attorneys,
It is ordered that the creditors of John
Moore decasd render in and ealshHe
Sheriw?s sales.
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
COUNTY OF NEWBERRY.
IN THE PROBATE COURT.
Mary Counts, Petitioner, aginst Henry H.
Counts, as Adm'r., &c., o Belton Counts,
dee'd., et. al., Defendant.-Petition for
Dower.
In pursuance of an order of the said Court
in the above stated action,r I.wM sell at
public outcry, at Newberry C. H., on Monday
the 6th day of March next, the following
real estate of Belton Counts, deceased, ly
ing in the said County. to-wit:
1st. The "Home Tract," conlatning One
Hundred and EIghty-si- and one-half acres,
more or less, (being the remainder leftafter
assignment of dower to the widow) and
bounded by lands of C. H. Suber, W. P. Har
ris,Wm. Dihop, A. B. Counts and H. H.
counts.
2nd. The Martin Suber Tract, containing
One Hundred-and Fifty-seven Acrea, more
or less, bounded by lands of Felix Graham,
Emanuel Cromer, - Dickert and Jacob
Setzler.
3d. The Bo!and Tract, containing Forty
five Acres. more or less, and bounded by
the said Martin Suber Tract and by landsof
Wm. Bishon and Jacob Setzler.
4th. The ~Graham Tract 'eontaiigSx
teen and three-tenths Acres, more or less
and bounded by the -said Boland Tract and
the said Martin Suber Tract.
Terms of sale-One-half cash, the balance
on a credit of 'welve months Iron the day
of sale, with interest from the day of sale;
the credit portion to be secured by bond of
the purchaser and a mortgage of.the pre
mises. The pvrchaser to rl 94W&
7-3t. J.J. .N.C.
.MseeUaaeeus.
Teachers' Protective nion.
NEwB3E]Y, S. 0., Feb. 5th, 1876.
All Teachers in the Public -Schools of
Newberry County,-are requested to meet at
Newberry C. H., S. G., on the frst Friday
in March, for the purpose of permanently
organizing a Teachers' Protective Union.
CHARLEY TIDMA.RSH, Pres.
T. J. CLAYTo,, Sec.
Feb. 9, 6-3t*.
NOTICE.
Pursuant to the order of- the Ifonorable
James . C. Leahy, as Judge ofProbate, I
will settle my accounts as Guardian of the
Estate of Emma J. Hargrove,. nee Abrims,
in the Court of Probate for Newberty, on
Wednesday. the 8th day_of March 4ext, at
11 o'clock in the forenoon, and immediate
ly thereafter apply for a final discharge as
said Guardian. JOHN G. HOUSEAL,
As Guardian of Mrs. EmmaJ. Hargrove.
Fel. 9, 6-5t%
1,AUR1MSVIL
FEMALE_ COJEGE.
The Scholastic Year consists of ' two Sea
sions. The first Session from, the 1st of
October to the 15th of Februay, the see
ond from the 15th of Febreary-to -he 5th
ofJuly.
TERxs Pzj SusSioN, iN ADm e:
Primary Department........... $1000
Acade~mic Department...-..-.- 15 00
Collegiate I epartment......u...2 0
Contingencies......... ... . 2 00
Exrai Sumzs, (o~ptioa.)
Music.......... .....500
UJse of Instrument.......-.--..--- 00
French.t.... ..- . a &.% .. 10 00
Drawing and Painting........ 10-00
Ornamental Work.............. 10 00
Pupils i'n' all of tlie De*atzents have
tire advanies of ifaiTff (alsthedic exer
cises.
Board, (including Washing, Fuel and
Lights,}$15.00 per month,. payabre quar
terly in advance. --
- Pupils from abroad allowed to board in
private families of relatives and-friends
when requested by patrons; but, szch.pn
pils must be subject to the rules and regu
lations of the College.
It is important topupils that they .be en
tered at the beginning of. the Sesuo' and
that their studies be not interrunted'y un
necessary absences. No deduction far ab
sence except in case of protracted illness.
Pupils must be subject at all times to
regulations in. deportnient as welflas in
studies.
For turther particulars, apply to
JA M1S FARROW,
President.
Laurensville, S. C., Jan. 28, 1875. 6-3m
SPECIAL8 NOTICE.
GREENVILL.E AND COL.MBL RAREOAD,
COLUMIAa, Jan. 1, 1876.5
The following resolutions having'been
adopted by the stockholders of the Green
ville and Columbia Railroad Company, at
their annual meeting in Columbia on, the
29th of April last :
Resolved, That for the more satisfactory
arrangement of the Company's bond and
general debt, anuthority is hereby given to*
the Board of Directors .to cae First
Mortgage on the road and property of the
Greenville and Columbia Railroad Company,
subject to the following conditions and re
strictions:
That the amount of. the mnortgago- shall
not exceed three m'llion dollars.
That not more than two millions five hun
dred thousand dollars of the bonds, made
under the mortgage, be used for the ar
rangement or settlement of the debt. And,
That the balance, five hundred thousand
dollars, be held in trust, applicable only to
such aCquisiti.ons and additions to the prop
erty as have been authorized and approved
by the stockholders
The Board of Directors, in the exercise
of the authority given to -them by-these
resolutions, have executed a First.Mortgage
on the road and property of the Company
to ihe Farmers' Loan and Trust Conipany of
the City of lNew -Yorkc, in accordance there
with, and now offer for sale the Bonds made
under the said mortgage at '15~per cent.
cash, or the equivalents of that pricein any
of the Company's outstanding-obligations
in whole or in part. These Bonds aredated
July 1st, 1875, bear interest at?7 per cent.
and mature in twenty years. The Bonds
and Coupons are payable in the city of New
York.
Their superiar claims to the confidence
of capitalists are sufficiently established by
the fact that the past exceptionally unfavor
able vear to Railroad interests exhibits
The gross earnings of the Green
ville and Columbia-Railroad....$4540,000
The current operating expenses...- 295,000
Leaving applicable to interest....- $245,000
The-confident expectation of the
Board is ihat the $2,500,000 of
Bonds now -offered will absorb
ever y obligation of the Camnpa
nly, and leave the net earnings as
shown above, subject only to the
chiarge of interest ontheseBonds, - -
pwhich, at r.)ven per cent , would
be........-.............-.15,000
Balance of earnings over expenses
and interest................$ '70,000
Provision has also been made in the ar
rangement of the Bonds of this issue for
their Registry at the option of thi holders.
Any further information which may be
desired will be furnished on application to
the Treasurer, at the Company's Ofee, .in
this city. W. J. McGRATH, Pres.
C. H. MANso;,Treas. G.&C.R.
Feb. 9, 6-tf.
EDWD J. FEVlNS & 00s,
xuESEE m AIDSED E,
YORK, PEN~'A.