The Newberry herald. (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, September 01, 1875, Image 2
Brief Mentions.
Sharks five and seven feet long are
being caught off the Charleston
wharves.
MONTREAL, August 27.-A Catholic
cure, of St. Jean Baptiste village, has
given notice that he will refuse the sac
rament to members of his church who
wear low-Deck dresses or pull-back
skirts.
Various Turner societies, containing
representatives from different States,
numbering thirty thousand, marched
through New York, recently, to Jones'
Wood, where a three days' festival. is
progressing.
The New York Berald says: "The
negro and the carpet-bagger are rapid
ly passing out of view in our politics,
and we do not want to have them
brought back again into promineuce,
if we can avoid it."
The technical name of "banks" ap
plied to skeins of worsted yarn or
other thread, is supposed was derived
from one Hankemaus de Brabaut, a
Flemish weaver, dyer, or fuller, who
settled in York, England, in 1731.
Mr. Gladstone, in thanking a Ger
man author for the dedication of his
work, writes: "Germany now holds
the first place on behalf of the world
in asserting the necessity of limiting
spiritual powers to spiritual things."
MEMPHIs, August 23.-The rapid
decline of the river has relieved the
overflowed cotton above here. Planters
whose cotton was in the water say
it will make a two-thirds crop if the
season is propitious. The damage to
the plant is comparatively light.
MALTA, August 28.-The Hartford is
here, homeward bound. The difficulty
between the American Consul and the
Tripolitans was settled on Thursday.
An apology was made by order of the
Porte.. The affair originated in some
seamen entering the Consul's garden
for matches.
LonoN, August 23.-A special
dispatch to the Daily News from Rome
says the Pope has invited Archbishop
Ledochowski to Rome on the expira
tion of his term of imprisonment in
February next, to attend a special con
sistory, at which he will receive the
insignia of the cardinalate.
One hundred and sixty-four thous
and six hundred and eighty-one melons
were exported last month from Augus
ta, Ga., to Western and Northern
markets, and yet there was a melon a
day left for every darkey cultivator in
the State above and beyond the con
sumption among the whites.
The latest official statements of
British commerce are for the year
1873. From these returns it appears
that for the year the total value of the
imports into the United Kingdom
amounted to ?371,287,300, and the
total exports from the United King
dom to E310,994,700. The value of
the total imports for the year 1873
was greater than for any other year.
In Paris there is a very wealthy mis
anthrope who never smokes anything
but the vilest cigars-those which are
sold for a sou. The other day a friend
asked the cause of this eccentricity.
"It gratifies mue in this way. I arrive
at the theatre in my carriage. The
prancing horses are pulled up and I
alight with dignity, at the same time
throwing away my hialf-sm~oked cigar"
"Well, what then ?" "I think how
badly sold the fellow is who picks up
the stump, thinking he has hold of a
fragrant Havana!"
Ex-Gov. Vance of North Carolina,
in his recent address before the South
ern Historical Society, related a secret
incident of the war. He said that
soon after the failure of the Hampton
Roads conference he was visited by
the late Gov. Graham, who stated to
him thbt many of the Senators and
Representatives in the Confederate
Congress and other leading men be
lieve that the end of the war was
near, and despairing of obtaining
peace through Mr. Davis, tlsey desired
3Mr. Vance, as Governor of North
Cair2ina, to enter into separate terns
with President Lincoln. Gov. Vance
said that he declined to take the de
sired step.
DEATH OF J. POINSETTr WELLS.
The funeral services of Mr. J. Poinsett
Wells took place yesterday morning in
the Methodist church, and were con
ducted by Rev. Dr. Meynardie. pastor,
a large congregation being present to
participate in the sad occasion. The
deceased was in the fortieth year of his
age. He was born in the town of
Greenville, and was the son of 0. H.
Wells. He leaves a wife, two children,
two sisters, a brother and other rela
tives and friends to grieve at his depar
ture. He was for sixteen years mail
agent, 'and also express messenger on
the Greenville and Columbia Railroad.
He was an affectionate husband, a kind
and loving parent, open and frank in
his feelings, strong in his attachments,
and devoted to home and his friends.
Hie had lingered for some time with
consumption, but he is free from the
cares, troubles and afflictions of life.
[Greenville News, 26th nit.
THE ECLECTIC for September has come to
b)and, and is, as usual, full of interesting
matter. The article on Animal Instinct in its
relationl to the mind of' man, by the Duke of
Argyll, is of peenliar interest. The question
whether animals are "automata," raised by
P;of'. Huxley in the Fortnightly Review for
Nov. 1874, has been pursued in papers of
much ability by Dr. Carpenter and Mr.
Mivart, and engages to a considerable ex
tent the attention of four scientists. This
number likewise contains the article of Mr.
Gladstone. "Is the Church of England worth
preserving?" wvhich has created such a stir
throughout G.reat Britian. It is embellished
with the portrait of Dr. Win. Carpenter, the
great physiologist, who holds one of the
foremost places among living savans. His
more recent labors have been directed to the
subject of submarine animal life, and the
temperature and constitution of the oceanic
waer at various depths as indicated by the
result of deep sea-dredgings. The Eclectic
gives us the cream of the English Reviews,
and should be well pa:ronized.
The latest number of the AL.DNEn is on
our table, and sustains the well deserved
.reputation which it enjoys as being THE Art
Journal of America. The Aldine printing
establishment was destroyed by fire on the
24th June last; but the managers have suc
ceeded by unremitting energy to get out the
last number at this time. "Washington ta
king Command" is a picture of great vigor;
the' mnanagemient or light and shade is very
effective. The landscapes have the breath of
niature in them and the genrepieces are life
l:te. Any one interes:ed in art should not
fail to subscribe to the Aldine. The printed
nmatter is likewise instructive and of a high
order.
The iHerald.
TPOS. F. GRENEKER, EDITOR.
NEWBERRY, S. C.
WEDNESDAY, SEP. 1, 1875.
A PAPER FOR THE PEOPLE.
The Herald is in the highest respect aFam
ily Newspaper. devoted to the material in
terests of the people of this County and tho
State. It circulates extensively, and as an
Advertising medium offers unrivalled ad
vantages. For Terms, see first page.
A New Paper and a High Aim.
Col. M. R. Delaney-whom our
readers will remember as the candi
date for Lieut-Governoron the "Green"
ticket during the last political can
vass in this State-has issued the first
number of a weekly newspaper in
Charleston, S. C., under the title of
The Charleston Independent. The
object of the Independent is to be "an
untrammelled newspaper" and "a true
representative organ to go side by
side with the organs of the white
race," toward the promotion of a high
er standard of moral intelligence in
the colored race. To such an extent
has the colored people of South Caro
lina been used by unscrupulous leaders
for the perpetration of all sorts of in
famy "however atrocious, private and
public," until the idea that they "are
an element in American polity has
become, especially in the North, a hiss
and a by word;" that the Indepen
dent, as part of the race, is determined
-t aid in obliterating the disgraco
from the race and the State. It fur
ther says:
"One thing we are determined up
on-which is the great object of our
paper-and that is, to prevent the
colored race from the further imposi
tion of these men, who have. hereto
fore misled them in politics and their
domestic affairs. They are not the
friends, but the worst enemies of- our
race, and it is high time that a stop
was put to it by leading men among
ourselves."
These are noble words. It the In'
dependent can succeed in driving
away from the Statc "these men," by
persuading the colored people exactly.
to what extent they are their friends
it will do a good work for its race and
for the State of its adoption. They*
can only be driven away by a with-,
drawal of the support of the colored:
vote. And there is the' rub-to
convince the freedmen who are
their real friends. It does seem
that the old raw-head and bloody
bones arguments of "these men"-the
iorthern adventurers and Southern
turaoats-should be threadbare even
to the unlettered freedman by this
time. But when the eve of our elec
tiou comes "these men"-of course
there are notable exceptions-sing the
carges on the argumentumn ad horn
inemn and the deluded colored voter is
made to.believe that their candidates
actually struck the fetters from the
lae, while the native or conservative
aspirant for office will surely put him
back into slavery. This, in our opin
ion, is the key-note for the Indepeu
dent to strike in its aim to elevate its
race : to undermine this silly nonsense
which has the hold of a superstition
pon the minds of the mass of colored
voters. We welcome the Independent
to the field of duty it has chosen and
wish it all success.
Military Contempt for Justice
in England.
Our readers may not generally know
of the case of Col. Valentine Baker
of the English army. Col. Baker, who
had served with distinction in the
Crimea and India, was recently
charged with having made a disgrace
fl assault upon a respectable and un
protected female in a railway carriage.
For this outrage he was tried in a
court of justice, and so strong was the
evidece of his guilt that his most
eminent counsel made no attempt
to palliate his crime. It was only
claimed that in her great agitation at
the time she "imputed to himi a more
brutal and criminal intent than that
which he actually had." In this vie~w
of the matter the jury rendered a ver
dict which saved him from imprison
ment for life. The following extract
from a London letter sums up the sen
tence and its consequences as viewed
at the time:
LosNoN, August 4.-No one can
question the perfect justice of Col.
Baker's conviction, but its conse.
quences are terrible. He must be dis
missed from the army, and if the pre
edent in the case of Major B- is
followed, as it probably will be. he will
lose the vah.e of his commission. whieh
is between ?8,000 and ?9,000. He
must pay the fine of ?500 and all the
costs of his prosecution, which will
not be less than ?500, so that the pe
cuniary loss which he will suffer for
his offence will be all of ?10.000 or
$50.000. This, however, is the least
and lightest of his punishments-his
family is rich, and the money can
easily be spared. But then comes the
twelvemonths' imprisonment in the
Horseoger Lane jail. True, the
judge was merciful eugh to order j
that during this imprisonment h
should be exempt from the physica
degradation of working with th
thieves and other felons who are hi
fellow-prisoners; he is to be treated i
is supposed like a debtor. But th
moral degradation remains, and it wil
be practically ineffaceable. I am tol<
that his name will be stricken frou
the roll of the clubs of which he wa
a member, and that upon his releas
from prison he will find every doo
closed a(rainst him. Much surpris
was excited by the remark made b
the judge in sentencing him, to th
effect thatlie might efface the stigm;
of his crime and degradation by som
I splendid act of service to his countr;
in the future. But how can he d
this if, as is now said to be certain, h
is to be cashiered from the army "fo
coaduct unbecoming an officer and
gentleman ?" Col. Baker was a wa2
nificeit officer. Prince Fredericl
Charles of Prussia not long ago saii
that there were "only four great cav
alry officers in Europe." and of thes,
Col. Baker was one. He was esteem
ed throughout the whole army ; th
men respected ard liked him; his fellov
officers looked up to him. The com
wander-in-chief, the Duke of Can
bridge, was warmly attached to hi
On the very night after Col. Baker
unhappy meeting with Miss Dicken
son he was present at a dinper givel
by the Duke; in fact, it was to atten
that dinner he was coming up to town
After the dinner he made a littl
speech in honor of the Duke, whic
so charmed his royal highness that a
the colonel sat down he slapped hin
on the shoulder and exclaimed, "Ba
ker, you are the best fellow that eve
Iked !" The affection which th
Prince of Wales bore for him is we]
known, and, in a word, there was n,
officer in the British army who was a
once so deserving and so certain of fu
tare promotion and glory as this nos
disgraced and ruined man. He ha
thrown everything away, and for what
I have heard some severe criticism
upon the manner in which his coun
sel conducted his defence-or, rather
did not conduct it, for there was posi
tioely no defence made for him. A]
that they tried to do-and in tha
they suuceeded-was to prevent hi
conviction on the graver count of thi
indictment. Had he been found guil
ty of that it would have been felony
and he would have been sent to pena
servitude. The counsel for the de
fence. showed a nervous desire to avni<
casting aty reflections upon Miss Dick
enson ; and in this they were probabl3
prudent. But still it is probable tha
the young lady was not averse to a lit
tie innocent flirtation with such
handsome and agreeable man; sh
perhaps thought that she had made
conquest of him, and that it might re
suit in a marriage. He had not givel
her his name-she was probably unde:
the impression that he was unmarried
and she perhaps conversed with him:
little too freely. He seems to havy
mistaken her character as she did his
what lie was thinking of was very fa:
from what she was contemplating
Of course, all this is no moral excus<
for the man ; he has got exactly wha
he deserved. And now I wonde:
whether, had these things happenei
in America under exactly similar cir
umstauces, justice would have beei
done so quickly and so perfectly ? Ii
America, perhaps, one of the brother
of Miss Dickenson would have sho
Col. Baker, but, had the affair gon
to The courts, would it have ended a
it has:? I doubt it ; but perhaps
am wrong. I hear it suggested to-da
that when Col. Baker comes out o
prison hie may go off to Egypt and of
fer his services to the Khedive. Tha
is not at all a bad idea. His offenca
would, perhaps, be thought little-of ii
Egypt, and the Khedive might thani
heaven for the calamity which ha<
brought such a valuable accession t<
his army.
Since then, however, a late letter
correspondence of the N. Y. Tribun<
-tells us that Col. Baker has not beel
ea'shiered, but that he has or will b<
alwed to resign ; that instead of for
feiting it, he will likely be allowed thi
value of his commis.sion; that hi:
imprisonment scarcely deserves th<
name, he being allowed every imnagina
ble privilege in his comfortable quar
ters. All these things, we are told
have caused great indignation, an<
illustrate "tLhe contempt of militar)
ofcials for public opinion."
It is not long since a Major Hat
bord of the English army was cashiere<
for cheating at cards.. It is hinte<
that the war office have allowed hiiu
the value of his commission. So tha
it does seem that military officials d'
have a contempt for the law in En
gland, and it might be said that the;
have no regard for the reputation c
the British army.
Oflicial List of Patents
Issued by the United States Paten~
Office, for the week ending Saturday
Aug. 21st, 1875. Reported for th
HERALD by Louis Bagger & Co., S0
licitors of Patents, Washington, D. C
SOUTHERN STATES.
166,199. Meat Tenderers ; A. C
W. Foster, Newton, Ga.
166,254. Cotton, Corn and Per
Planters; 0. W. Bristow, Pleasan1
Hill. Miss. .
16,278. Cultivators ; J. C. Jen
kins, Lebanon, Tenn.
166.297. Shirt Bosoms; F. L
Picket, Florence, Ala.
16.326. Bale Ties ; H. J. W~right
Society Hill, S. C.
16,358. Horse Powers; J. R
Gray, Chesterville, Miss.
10,381. Harrows and Sowers; R
II. Hudgins, Laureus C. HI., S. C.
The Rifle team received an enthu
siastic reception in New York on thei:
rn fom 1Arone.~
e Editorial Review.
1 The rebellion in Turkey is spreading.
e Last item: A German chemist has
8 discovered that mosquito bites are
e healthy.
The British Journal of Photography
describes a process whereby photo
s graphs are printed by machinery.
e The yellow fever has altogether dis
r appeared from Key West, and the
e place is entirely healthy.
Y
e The basins in Columbia are being
a cleaned, and abundant supply of pure
e water is expected to be the result.
D Gladstone has collected in a hand
e some volume his three Tracts on Vati
r canism under the title of "Rome and
I the newest fashions in Religion."
A grand pic-nic will be given to
i day at Erwin's Mill on Saluda River
for the purpose of ta: ag steps for
the erection of a cotton mill at that
e point.
The idea that Allen was going to
withdraw from the race for Governor
of Ohio is declared absurd by the
Cincinnati Commercial. The Demo
crats are getting a little scared, how
ever.
Some of the San Francisco Banks
e have suspended and intense excite
i ment prevailed in consequence for
s some time; but it has somewhat sub
2 sided since the real condition of the
banks has been ascertained.
e Mr. Gladstone thinks that the
,1 Church of England was founded, not
' 300, but 1800 years ago. We shall
t next hear that Adam was the first
r Granger. Eve was no doubt the first
s Pomona, as Adam found out to his
sorrow.
s There is a rumor of a threatened
negro insurrection in Barnwell. We
- cannot credit it; they would hardly
1 venture after the recent Georgia col
t lapse. Reports come likewise from
a Edgefield, which speak of a disturbed
- state of the County.
The late Emperor Ferdinand of
Austria, who resigned in favor of the
j present Emperor in 1848, and has
since lived a retired life in Prague,
and died a short time ago, has be
queathed $600,000 to the Pope. That's
a royal Peter's penny.
S The body of Grimwood, the corn
Spanion in the late balloon ascension of
Donaldson, the aeronaut, was found on
the shore of Lake Michigan ; no
tidings have been received from Don
Saldson himself, but there is no doubt
Sof his death.
rThe trial of the Georgia insurrection
prisoners commenced before Judge
Herschel V. Johnson,! Monday morn
Sing. Amos T. Akerman, the particular
r friend of the negro, and perhaps the
I ablest man in the Radical party in
-Georgia, has been appointed to defend
1 the prisoners.
Horace White, the European cor
t respondent of the Chicago Tribune,
Swrites a long letter from Wiesbaden,
a wherein he combats the idea that
there is a perceptible decay in the
British Empire; he thinks the Eng
lish people are now richer, stronger,
t wiser and more progressive than ever.
3 The Solomon-Cardoza mystery is
still unsolved. We are waiting for
further developments. Mr. Solomon
has come out in a card in which he
claims that the bank has been managed
- fairly and squarely, and he courts an
i investigation. It is due to him and
I the public that it should be had.
* A considerable fire occurred in Char
- leston, on last Saturday morning. It
3 originated back of A. H. Hayden's
3 Jewelry establishment, corner of King
i and Hasel Streets. The apartments of
. Dr. Warne and Mr. Wmn. Fisher, en
graver, on the second story were de
stroyed, their loss is $5,000, and that of
Mr. Hayden, $15,000, the latter covered
by insurance.
SThe town council of Anderson-we
learn from the Intelligencer-elected
a cotton weigher for the town over the
man who had the recommendation of
every cotton buyer in the place, which
is against all precedent; and then they
tpassed an ordinance requiring every
Sbale of cotton to be weighed by the
man elected by them and propose to
'enforce a penalty, which is plaiuly
illegal.
A representative of the News and
Courier has had an interview with
t Gov. Chamberlain and the latter em
% phatically denies any connexion with
e or knowledge of the Parker coupons
Stheft; he contends that he acted to
-the best of his knowledge in relation to
the Solomon Bank, and says that all
-the prominent men North, whom he
has met lately, applaud his course and
are pleased with the results attained.
An article on education in the
~Scientific American closes with these
noble words :
It probably will not be denied in
theory, however much it may be in
practice, that the highest ideal of life
is that "no man livethi to himself,"
and that he is noblest of all who does
must for others. The best servant is
the greatest. With this truth accepted,
it is evident that the primary object
-of education, and of all effort, is to
qualify one's self for the greatest and
most effective service to mankind, and
-to succeed in the performance of this
e service. This will necessarily bringj
all desirable seoendary objects with it."
Editorial CorrespondenCe.
GREEN.ILLE, S. C., Aug. , 75.
ON THE WING,
And almost ready to make the last
flight, and perhaps ere the reader re
ceives this letter we will be "home
again," seventy-five per cent. better
physically than when we left, thanks to
the invigorating atmosphore of this
mountain country. On Monday last,
with wife, children and Miss L. C. from
the Palmetto House, Spartanburg, the
Air Line was again taken for Chick's
Springs; The circumstances attending
that arrival were pleasanter than on the
former occasion, in that, T. S. M., with
double buggy and roan were in waiting
at the landing. There was besides a
two-mule wagon for the luggage which
our party did not carry. The lady reader
will be surprised to learn that we de
parted from the established practice in
leaving two-thirds of the Saratogas,
band-boxes, baskets and bundles behind,
and travelled in fighting trim with
light baggage. T. S. was surprised,
had never seen it done in that way be
fore, and we mention it now as an ex
ample worthy of imitation. Two de
lightful days in charming company
large majority ladies-a bountiful table,
on which the best of mutton was always
plentifully bestowed, with frequent
visits to the spring, games of ten pins,
&c., made up the interesting pro
gramme, and once more bidding kind
friends good-bye, we took flight at 5
o'clock Wednesday afternoon for a
VISIT TO GREENVILI.E,
about seven miles distant by rail, where
we arrived in double quick time, safe
from damage to life or limb. Getting
off the cars, however, a very narrow
escape was made. The 'Bus men made
a desperate assault on the several per
sons of our party, and it seemed proba
ble that if we escaped individual dis
memberment, the party at least would
be torn asunder and carried away from
each other without a shadow of hope of
future reunion. Had we wavered one
moment our fate would have been
sealed, fortunately we were able to
give them a look such as Mr. Pickwick
would have put on under similar cir
cumstances. The conduct of the hack
men is the only black spot on the fair
name of Greenville-and they may
safely be compared to the plagues of
Egypt. Another fortunate thing, too,
was that the baggage being light we
bad more leisure to hold the several
members of the party together.
Troubles over, and pleasantly bestowed
at the Mansion House by the genial and
smiling Calnan, and met by Major
Stewart with kind assurances of pro
tection, we felt all of us as happy as
big sun-flowers. "Grim-visaged war
smoothed its wrinkled front"-the 'bus
men departed, Calnan's brick walls
around us, and the Major with a force
at hand sufficient to repel any further
attack, and we were safe.
GREENVII.LE IS CHARMIING
at any season, and more than ever now,
on account of the great number of
strangers who fill the hotels and private
houses, and make the streets gay and
animated by their presence. We learn
that the resident population has in
creased one thousand in twelve months.
If this be so, then indeed is she ad
vancing rapidly into first rate impor
tance. With new buildings going up
in every direction and old ones under
repair, the sight is refreshing; so much
life, enterprise and activity is seen no
where else. We did not have the op
portuity of visiting the different print
ing oices, and only looked in while
passing on Col. Speights of the News,
and were pleased to find that he is able
as well to take off his coat and roll up his
sleees in the practical details of his
office as to wield the editorial weapons
of pen and shears, and also that his
business is large and promising.
We eannot resist expressing the grati
fication which the attentions of Major
Stewart afforded ourself and party. He
was unmemitting in the determination
that everytbing worth seeing in the city
and around the suburbs should be seen,
and the effort was successful-every
available point of beauty was visited in
a delightful drive which occupied an
entire afternoon, and which took in a
visit to the quarters at present occupied
by himself and garrison. He is charm
ingly situated on the old Boyce home
stead, and it was on the wide and grassy
lawn of his camp that the ladies of
Greenville gave the Festival in aid of
the young men's rifle club, and which
we visited on Thursday night. We will
not attempt a description of the Festival
more than to say that with its Chinese
lanterns, gayly decorated booths, hand
some women and delicious refreshments
it resembled a fairy scene, which would
be marred by anything short of a full
and elaborate description. It was our
last night in this beautiful city and this
last scene was highly enjoyed. And
nowv we prepare for another combat
with the 'Bus men ere taking the road
back for Spartanburg this Friday morn
AGAIN IN SP'ARTANBURG,
Rnd after refreshing ablutions-a boun
teous meal at Calcutt's Palmetto House
--and the indulgence of:a fragrant cigar,
we sit and contemplate with no little sat.
isfaction our fortunate escape from the
Greenville hack men, who were com
pletely fanked. Tile regular time for
the morning squabble over unfortunate
passengers is eight o'clock, sharp, while
the train does not leave till twenty after
rine, and every mother's son of them is
:mtime, to drag their victims to the de
pot, where they are left for over an hour
:o kill time as best they may. Getting
i hint of this, we spread the informa
:ion that we would not leave then, se
rretly telling one to come for us at 9.
[tt was successful, the ravenous band
leparted, and at the hour last named,
I'. & S.'s star line took us off quiet
yy. And we arc, reader, whole in
n body and hlappy ini the thought of
sscaping a great danger. .And here we
loose this rambling letter ithe hope of
>eing homie in a few days ready for
mev dut nce more.
FOR THE HERALD.
"WILDwOOD,"
EDGEFIELD Co., S. C.,
Aug. 24th, 1875.
EDIToR NEWBERRY HERALD:
DEAR SIR: Hearing of your absence,
there arises a degree of shrinking in
describable upon the reflection that this
rambling letter may fall into the hands
of His Satanic Majesty, who, upon find
ing that it eminated from the pen of a
woman, will consign it to the ilames
without your consent. It will be a long
time before your feminine readers can
forget or forgive, during your previous
absence, his dissertation upon the lo
quacity of the frailer sex. The ques
tion has arisen as to whether or not he
has a mother, but there is none as to
his possessing what most men value be
yond rubies, a sister.
If such a thing were possible there
is no doubt that the majority would
vote for his banishment, (just by way
of experiment, not that we are cruel,)
to the Island of Mythology, from which
all females are excluded, and even the
flea is denied the "only bliss which has
survived the fall."
However, for the sake of Auld Lang
Syne, the venture will be made, and
trusting that abler pens will give you
the news in regard to crop prospects,
politics, &c., &c., this will be confined,
greatly of course to Mr. D-l's disgust,
to the homely but very womanly topic
gossip.
The entertainment for the benefit of
the Baptist Church of our village, (of
which I send you programme) was
eminently successful. With our Editor
as manager, as well as participant, both
play and concert, were carried through
with all the eclat warranted by his ex
perienced judgment and esthetic tastes.
With his two sisters, Miss Wigfal, as
our star of the stage, with her usual
sang-froid and dignity of manner, to
gether with the dazzling fairness and
gracefulness of appearance, would do
credit to any theatre. Mrs. J. H.
Cheatham, our "Carolina Warbler,"
who has the finest voice in the South,
highly cultivated, strong, melodious
and ravishingly sweet. Mr. C.'s voice
is wonderful, and considered with his
musical talent almost miraculous.
Now are we not fortunate in the fact
that our Editor resists all manner of in
ducements to become a benedict? To
say nothing of the public good, his use
fulness to the community in all private
undertakings, notwithstanding our in
terest in his personal welfare, would
cause us to give him over with regret
to this reputed blissful state.
The temptation to write you some
thing of the flowers of this Indian Sum
mer season is irresistible, as you know
that "out of the abundance of the heart
the mouth speaketh." For the past few
days the sterner half of our household
(taking advantage of this propitious
weather) have been gardening, and in
dustriously dispensing.turnip seed, cab
bage plants, &c., while the frailer half
have been busy repotting house plants,
planting cuttings, and dividing Lilys,
Gladioli and Hyacinths, also sowing
seed of hardy annuals, viz: Candytuft,
Allysum, Gillia-flower, &c. Florists
who knowv little of our sunny clime (all
deference to our favorite, Mr. Vick,)
advise this work to be done later; but
by beginning now the bulbs and seed
are not so apt to sustain injury from
the cold weather, besides we get the
hardy annuals to bloom earlier, as la
ter the Spring flowers come on. Flow
ers and music being favorite topics, the
temptation to grow too long is very
probable, and trusting to your good na
ture, if this has occurred, that you will
as the school boys say, "consider the
source."
In October, we have an anticipated
pleasure by our Dramatic Club in store,
the rendition of "The Lady of Lyons,"
and look forward to meeting old friends
with delight, and would be glad to find
among them the HERALD'S faithful
editor. Hoping very ardently for this
desideratum, and as redundancy is
wrong-my letter 's now too long
will close, promising to be less lengthy
next time, which will be after your
mountain flight is over, and you super
sede his Majesty again, of whom my
fears are not all quieted..
WILD WOOD.
It is even so; the communication of
our fair correspondent has fallen into
the hands of His Sat. Maj. No fears
need, however, be entertained of him;
he is as gentle as a lamb, and being
like your useful Editor, a confirmed
bachelor, he is all attention to the la
dies; he ought to be very kind, he has
five sisters; his fires are certainly not
kindled for such . interesting letters.
But how have we given offence to our
fair readers? We mentioned once that
the weather was so intensely hot that
nothing was stirring except the tongues
of lawyers and women; now, we really
intended to say that nothing was stir
ring, not even the tongues of lawyers
and women. Stop, stop! that does not
mend the matter much, we perceive.
We are afraid the hot weather won't
work, let's try a cold spell. "The
weather is now cool and invigorating
and everything is stirring, even the
tongues of lawyers and women." Now,
that should be satisfactory. Our leetlest
"Devil" whispers in our ears that they
were so late in starting because it took
them such a long time to stop. "Now
you little imp, avaunt; or we'll roll you
in ink till you are as black as the raven's
wing at midnight and no moonshine."
It is hoped that all fear has subsided
but we will not be convinced until we
receive another communication-full
>f sparkling gossip as the above-and
we are very anxious of being convinced.
At the close we would say that the
printer is delighted with the beautiful
manuscript which differs so much from
tat ofH. S. M.
FoR THE HERALD.
CAMp GROUND,
FREDERICK Co., VA.,
August 16, 1875.
The Camp Meeting which is in
progress at this place under the aus
pices of the M. E. Church, is the
hugest affair of the season. The
Grounds are located about two miles
South of New Town and on the East
side of the Old Valley Turnpike, near
Crisman's Spring. The land is what
topograhers call rolling and is covered
with a large growth of original forest
trees. On all sides old oak and wal
nut trees stretch abroad their aged
arms and shelter the thronging crowds
with a canopy of living green. Many
of the readers of the HERALD will
readily recall the spot upon which the
tents are pitched. Not far from here
is the fatal battle field of the 19th Oc
tober, where the brave and gallant
Col. Rutherford, with many others
from South Carolina, received their
death wounds-where Y. J. Pope,
Osborne Schumpert and George Lane
were wounded. What changes a few
years make! What thronging memo
ries came trooping up as I stood on
the summit of the hill just North of
the Camp Grounds and gazed upon
the scenes around. The full August
moon rode high in the sky, flooding
every object with her pale light. Yon
der roll the waters of Cedar Creek,
whose hoarse brawl borne upon the
gentle night breeze is distinctly heard
even at this distance-there is the
track of the rail road built since the
war, and within. a few steps of the
spot upon which I- stand passes the
Valley Pike, the white limestone
rocks with which it is Macadamized
brightly gleaming in the moonlight.
How many weary feet. carrying wearier
bodies and thrice wearied hearts, have
marched over that hard road. Was
it a great "stretch of the imagination"
when I fancied that I saw troops of
old soldiers marching along the road
and heard their laughter and their
talk as comrade spoke to comrade.
And when the lights flare up around
the tents yonder in the grove do not
the wood-nymphs peer down from the
overhanging branches expecting to
see theoutstretched forms of - ragged
soldiers dressed in grey, and hear the
jokes and songs that in days gone by
were told and sung round the bivouac
fre? * * * * *
Altogether there are about one hun
dred tents on the ground this year.
They are arranged in a circle 86 yards
in diameter, inside of which are the
speakers stand and the seats for the
people. Ample arrangements have
been made to accommodate at least
five thousand persons, and on Sunday
it was estimated that that number
was present. They came in carriages,
in buggies, in wagons, on horseback,
and besides special trains were run
from Harper's Ferry, Front Royal and
Staunton. These stopped at every
station and crossing to pick up passen
gers. In fact everybody and his wife
went to the Camp Meeting. The good
eating of this region is proverbial, and
although there is a canvas hotel here
capable of accommodating one hun
dred and fifty guests, yet the people
bring huge baskets of provisions each
day and take their .dinners pie nic
style. On Sanday hundreds of white
table cloths could be seen from one
spot spread out on the green grass and
surrounded by laughing, chatting
groups of both sexes. The pulpit elo
quence is of the highest order. I re
gret to say, however, that very few
comparatively pay any attention to
what is, going on near the altar. * *
The farmevs of the Valley are in
high spirits. The season is better
than it has been for ten years. The
crops of small grain have produced
an average yield, and the corn crop
bids fair to be the most abundant one
raised since the war. Material pres
perity added to their political prosper
ity and splendid health ought to be, I
should think, sufficient to make any
people happy. But this is enough.
ALPHA PL.
ROR THE HERALD.
MOUNT PLEASANT, S. C.,
August 21, 1875.
EDITOR HERALD: This village has
received a considerable accession of
iiew residents, every house is taken, I
believe, and there is no chance for
late applicants unless they find board
in private,.families. It is certainly a
delightful climate, hot as it is in the
city, and though it is hot here in the
sun at midday, yet protected from the
sun, you enjoy a delightful sea breeze,
and on many evenings there is too
much wind to sit in the piazzas of the
beach residences. It is never too
hot for sleeping, and the article of
mosquito nets is unknown. A great
want here is a comfortable family
boarding house, where substantial
comforts can be had-not the style,
glitter and fashion of a hotel-but
where "I can take mine ease in mine
in." If the attractions of this place
were as well known as Sullivan's
sland to the residents of the upper
part of the State, they would be
equll appreiated with that pleasant
and better known resort. As an evi
dence of the increased population and
corresponding wants of our village, I
would mention that a veteran sat,
Capt. S. L. Morgan, has opened ano-.
ther butchers' stall and supplies-good
beef and small meals at city prices, to
gether with ice at a small advance, as
an accommodation to residents from
the city, who are habituated to its use.
The water from our wells is excellent,
and cold enough to "dew" a tumbler
when first drawn.
In pursuing our stroll on the beseh,
wher% we stopped at the last letter, we
still imd many. ..objects.of in.te
to those, who look upon nature and
see in the formation sad productions
around him the hand of the Great
Creator. This long snakeike.NorT
resembling more a drift of sea-weed,
we examine, by opening some of the
hundreds of cells, lying over each
other in layers, and myriads of well
developed, though exeendingly minuie
conchs are disclosed.-these are tlis
conch nests and are very curious in
appearance. The clam (a bivalve
much used at the North for chowdecs, --.
is found singly, embedded -'' th
muddy portion of the beach near the,
Channel. They are with the Mdle
the best bait for that prize of theisk
epicure, the sheep-head, a broa*, iht
fish, shaped somewhat like the bream
of the fresh waters.
This noisy chattering fellow,"'
ing a hugetopknot, in his punagi o
blue tipped with gold, fiuttering from
post to post, is the "KingM islier"
(alcedo) genus incessoris; anokh,
darts like lightning upon an unlnuky
fish, and returns to his perch to46&ik,
a leisurely meal of him. 'Tisird is
supposed to be the Halycon oftbh
Ancients, of which many wondefM
tales were told, of its power g.e
storms, and of its floating nest-a pop
ular notion was, that if the sttfed4-:
skin is hung by a thread, the bilf *M
point in the direction whecet$adwu
blows.
The curlew (order gralltores) of he
snipe family, is much esteemed for.tie
table. Its long, slender and curved
bill enables it to dig out friim the mt&
the worms, molluscs and .insects oa
which it feeds, ad its loog,leader
legs enable ~ it to wade into water-of
some little depth. When alarmedb;
the apprnaching sportsmaa,tney take
wing and fly low to the water.
The sand-bird (sanderling) of the
plover family (chandorada).lises. the
water edge in large Ioeks-4he plum.
age is a light gray, and feedson mr
worms.
The marsh hea absunds -h
marshes, in which thefikd ae~
driven out by the high t~ider..B
tember and October, when largesm.
bers are shot. They are very good 1
eating, and are about the .ie.a
three-quarter grown pullet.-.
Some weeks sioce aparcels of boYys
dug out of the mud a ndegtiideoes
and savage looking reptile, which must
have been some species of sea-serpent.
Unfortunately this specimen died.be
fore it~ could be rescued from its esp-~
tors and handed over tosomescit. *
Whatever it w*s, it wa.art~isi
very rare specimen in this 1aGltud
and appeared to be unknowa to the
old fishermen.
The logger-head turtleinhabits thes
waters, and~ there is an old brialed
fellow, whose hana appearto be be.
tween the Ferry wharf and Sullivan's
Island, who has been recognized by.te'
fihermen for over twenty :years psta.
I saw.the old fellow risenear my bost
several times last .summer, turn
somersaut and dive dowa inat his.
wintry haunts again.
KAPPA.
The celebrated trotter, Gaton,ige.
made a mile lately in 2.15i (somne.say
in 2.i5) was bought by Robert Bon.
ner of New York. Grafton is a Keh.
tucky horse.
.7ew ' .EzisceUanseuNs.
THE
State Grange Fertilizere
And "THE CLIMAX.".
T wo first class, pure bone, ammoniated
Fertilizers, for sale by U. JENNINGS &
S@N and J. D. AIKEN, Agents, Obaies
on, , C. The highest- testimoniale can
be given . Please send for circular.
Sep. 3, 85-3m.
Shingles, Shingles.
Wanted to buy 30,000 Shingles. High
et market. price paid either-in tmde-o
cash, at HA RMON'S,
Aug. 25, 34--tf. Next Door to &k
COLUMUIA, S. C.
e. 8. L lOWa, P. P, Presidnt.
FALL SESSION will open on the FIRST
WENESDAY in OCTOBER. Terms mo&
erate. Four experienced Professors in
:harge of departments. For Cataloge.
ipply to the President.
Aug. 25, 34-2m*#.
LIE! LIE!
The finest quality of PURE WHITI
UIME, on hind and for sale at
MAYES & MARTIN'S.
July 14. 9.8- tf.