Historical Newspapers of South Carolina

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JANUARY. T W T F S i 3 4 5 6 7 8 9, $10 11,12 13 14 -15 161 17 18 !19 20 21 22. 231 24 25 26 27 28 2930 131I- - - - - - SEASONABLE HtNTS. Milch cows will suffer from chap pel teats, if they are not wiped dry after milking. Some warm water, a piece -of soap, and a dry cloth, should be taken to the stable at every milking time. The. teats and udder should be washed and wi Iy,previous to and after If .th&.teas! arm Ieap ped, some fresh lard will soften and heal them. Newly calved cows should be guarded against cold, and their drink should be slightly warm Irregular feeding of sheep will show in the wool. Everi time the sheep falls off in condition, there will be a weak spot in the fiber, and the wool will snaLthere whe stretched. Wool buyers don't neg lect to look for this, and the wool loses 5 or 6 cents a pound in value, where they find it. Regularity in )oor feeding is not so bad as good and bad feeding alternately. The sheep do not suffer so much. Half a piit of grain a day will keep sheep ingood conditi-n, with good straw or - sweet corn-fodder. A little sulphur in the salt is a pre ventive of "sretches," which ,is simply indigestion. * When carefully cured, corn-fod der is by many r.egarded next in vailue to hay. Tctthrow it in bun dies into the yard, to be picked overiand trampled under foot, is: aateul a it is a Duisance when mleianure is -to be moved in the spring. When cut in a fodder cut ter, a bushel of it mixed with meal (1 to 3 quarts,) makes an ample feed for a horse or cow.. Stock may be kept in good condition with no other fodder through-the whole winter, gith r.eateconomy. MIere is a point beyond which it does niot pay to feed either hogs, sheeiojbieves. When they fall off in thei(fee[i feiid is iaste( long as young animals will eat well, itxna1y pay to keep them. But full grown animals when frilly fat will eat and eat and keep stationary. It is well to keep a watchful eye upon such. Wherever water stands upon wheat gr. rye fields, furrows or ditches should be made to let it off. Drains should be made or looked to before the -ground freezes up. As a rule, too much of pasturing. grain, is done. But where the wheat or rye is very thrifty, a few -sheep may be allowed to run overt the'fields without injury. Where the grain is heavy with the frost, coming soon after a rain, a flock of sheep will trample thousands of the plants into the soil again. Manure may be hauled at any time, but it should'usually be spread~ as it is hauled, and not left in heaps.-Agriculturist. MANURE FOR HYACITHS ANDj OTHER B U L B S .-The floweling bulbs like a sandy soil, but it must not be too poor. To enricb it, use perfectly rotted manure, compostedI with leaf mold, decayed sods, or loam. Fresh, crude manure either rots the bulbs or forces them into a rank, unhealthy leaf-growth. In planting, it is well to place a hand ful of pure sand urder and around the bulb. Hyaci1.ths, .and other spring flowering bulbs, may be planted from September to Janu ary, in this climate, but October and November are the most desira ble months for the operation, and it is well, where a large number are* to be planted, to put them in at! different times, so as to secure a succession of bloom. The best ef-. fect is produced by setting the bulbs in groups and masses, rather than singly, or in rows. [Rural Oaroliman. HoNEY.-A honey crop. A Mr. Hthington, of Cherry Valley, N. YT., recently shipped to market a car-load (ten tons) of choice white honey. He had previously sold five tons and: fv~ fATtQ nn h~.n.1 ~11 nf HOW To TREAT SWAMP MUCK! FOR MANURE.-Whether it will pay to apply swamp muck- to land de pends upon several circumstances, such .s the richness of the deposit in the elements of fertility, in which there are great differences; the character of the soil to which it is to be applied ; the cost of digging; the distance to be hauled and the consequent expense of hauling. A little cyphering and a few experiments will enable the farmer to settle the question of profit or loss. When used, it should always be treated with lime or ashes to correct its acidity. A Pennsyl vanian farmer tells, in the Tribune, how he composts it, and his way is a good one. As the muck was dug, he mixed with every five loads one barrel of fresh lime. This was spread evenly in layers between layers of muck a foot thick. In twenty-four hours the heaps were smoking hot. le drew more muck over the top and beat the surface closely with the shovel to exclude the air, and in a few days the heat went down. When he came to draw the muck, i4 had become. a black, rich mass, that 'ellialed a very pungent odor, much like barn -yw.d manure; and although it was 1,f6 in October when it was spread upon the grsi; the color of the field becameit once a deeper green and a rapid kro*th started. Wood asles (half a bushel or more to a load of muck) willproduce equally good iesults but inore time is re quired for decomposition. [Rural Carolinian. THE CARE OF OIL-CLOTH.-An oil-cloth requires carefu! treatment and should never be scrubbed with a brush, but after being swept with the long handled lair brushes that are made. for the purpose it should be cefa Y washed with a large, soft eloth dipped into milk and water-half-and-half; or if the milk is not obtainable, tepid water withoutsoap. .The latter ruins 'oil-cloth by taking off the brightness. of the paint, and it should never be upgHed to it. Hog ater is also very injurious to it ; either of them-soap or hot water-being sure to injure the 'oil-cloth more than the wear of it. ~When washed over, wipe it off )ith. a soft, 'diy dloth, and it 7will alwa sre tain a bright look. In purchs.sing an oil-cloth, it is very desirable to obtain one that has been made for several years. as the longer it has lain un washed the better it will wear-the paint becoming harder and more dura 4We. An oil-eloth made within the year ihirdly woth buyiig, asthe paint will be defaced in a short time. .? husbandma1 says :T'As the NNes:fall they ai swept by 'the winds into heaps against the fences, in the ditches or depressions, where they may be"gathered up with very little trouble. Two men will gather a wagon load in a few minutes. They are convenient for many pur poses, besides making one of the best ingredients in any compost. They make an excellent material to bank up the cellar with, to put around tender shrubs and plants, to place between the rows of straw berry plante-not on the.plants and to cover the garden ground with." How TO CURE A SORE THROAT. "One who has tried it" communicates the following seasonable item about curing sore throat : Let each one ofj your half million readers buy at any drug store one ounce of camphorated oil, and five cents worth of chlorade of potash. Whenever any soreness ap pears in the throat, p'it the potash in half a tumbler of water, and with it gargle the throat thoroughly, then rub the neck thoronghly with -thu cam phorated oil at night before going toI bed, and also pin around the throat a small strip of woolen flannel. This is a simple, cheap and sure remedy. Benzine and common clay will clean marble. Castor-oil is an excellent thing to soften leather. To remove rust from flat-irons use soap and sand. Lemon juice and glycerine will remove ( tan and freckles and soften the hands. Spirits of ammoniia, diluted a little, will clean the hair very thoroughly.j Lunar caustic, carefully applied, so as not to touch the skin, will remove warts. Powdered niter is good for removing freckles. Apply with a rag, a moistened with glycerine. BIRD's-NEsT PUDDING.--Pare and core six rich tart apples. Set them in a pudding-dish, filling the cavity of each with blanched raisins, two blanch ed almonds, and a teaspoonful of sugar. Then pour over it tapioca, prepared by soaking for three hours, one cup in two cups of boiling water, and two cups stewed apple, sweetened. Bake] until the apples arc tender, and serve cold.-Science of Health. A l~vn u~ll ~.1rpA in rrnlv~riz~d Columbia .f FA~LL AND R. & W. c. COLUMB Are now opening the larges tock of READY-MADI HATS AND GERS' I Chat can be found in the Cityw IN OUR CUSTOM VVe have a full line of FORE BIMERES and VESTINGS, ler in the best manner, and g All orders will have best at Goods sent C. 0. D., subjed JOHN C. DIAL COLUMBIA, S. C. jDAL:R WN .. Lime, Cement, Plaster, Hair, Laths, ,ocks, Hinges, Nails, Brads, White Leads Lnd Colored Paints, Varnishes, Brushes, ?aint Oils, Glass, Putty, &c. All goods warranted as represented, and rices guaranteed as low as any house in his city for same quality of goods. Nov. 4, 44-3m. FALL AND WINTER LOTH.INGI AND HATS AND. MENS' FURNISHING GOODS. KINARD & WILEY, COLUNFBIA, S. C., espee tfal announce that-their stock of GTII and HAS is complete, aud will e kept so through the se%son; is the largest a the city, and will be sold at LOWEST "RICES. HATS HATS HATS WOOL IN FELT - SILK 50c. up to $8.00. carlet Shirts and Drawers in Silk and Merino. Boys' and.Youths' Clothing, NeW-Styles. Fashionable Cut. lusiness Suits, $6, $8, $10, $12, $15, and up to $80. rEDES TUN , VLISES, SIL get varieties. LOW INPR dE. Oct. 21, 42-tf. TOHN C. DTAL, Direct Importer a.nd Dealer in EIARD WARES COLUMBIA, S. C., Has the largest variety of HARDWARE o be found int the State. Call or send or ers and be convinced. Prices and quality si gpds.g.aranteed. orders accowpanied with cash -or sat's ictoi-y referernees, will have prompt atteni ion. Nov. 4, 44-3m. Seegers' vs, Cincinnati Beer. The Cincinnati Gazette makes the aston shing annonceement that Cincinnati beer Sno longer pui'e,'but adulterated with ino asses, sugar of starch, fusil oif id the iscnous ,colchicurn. The- Commnissioner if Agriculture, in li report for 1565, says hatifrof. Mapestof New York, aualyzed be beer from a dozen different breweries, ud found all of it adulterated. Cocculus ndicus aird nnxomica eniered largely in Sits com positiop.. J. C. SEEGERS guarantees hiT$eer to be ure and reliable, Hie does not adulterate , but brews from the best barley, malt and ops. Feb. 4, 5-tf. r OXN C. DI AL, COLUM~BIA, Si C., Has a fult stock of Building Materiri, arpenterl', Blacksmniths', Masons' and Tan ers' Tools. All goods warranted as represented. rices as low as the lowest for good goods. Orders with- the cash, or satisfactory re ane,promptly.attended to. Nov. 4, 44-Sm. L GOLDSMITIE L P..KIND. COLUMBIA, S. C. GOLBMIITI & KIN, oUode[s aod Machillsis, Have always on hand tationary Steami Engines and Boilers for Saw Mills, Etc., ~AW AND GRIST MILLS, JOttOn Presses, Gearing, Shafting, Pullies, Etc. CASTNGS bf every kind in Iron or Brass. We guarntee toqurnish Engines and as low rates as can be ad in the North. We aufacture, als, the ADDY 1r f )mnd- fo power,simplicity of construe Wean dispateuh in filling orderompt Jan. 14, 2-tf. Coumia S,C THE FALL SESSION OF THE NEWBERRY ?EMALE ACADEMY WILL COMMENCE ON THE 16TH SEPT, - .P iR A .Prn I . P. PiPER, A. M., Principal, vertisements. WINTER. .1876 SWAFFIELD, IA, S. C., b, most elegant and stylish , CLOTHING, ?TIRNISHING GOODS, DEPARTMENT [GN and DOMESTIC C AS which we are making to or Liarantee satisfaction. bention. to inspection. Sep. 30,3-tr. staloiery and Binding. NEW STITIONERY H8OUSE. E. R. STOKES HAS just opened, in the new and hand some building immediately opposite the Phenix office, on Main street, a complete stock of STATIONERY, Comprising Letter, Cap and Note Paper, of all sizes, qualitie s and of every description; Flat Papers of Cap, Dem'V, Double-Cap,- Mc dium, Royal, Super-Royal, and Imperial sizes, which will be sold in any quantity, or manufactured into Blank Books of any size, and ruled to any pattern, and bound in any style, at short notice. ENVELOPES In endless variety-all sizes, colors and quali ties. BLANK BOOKS Of every variety, Memorandum and Pass Books, Pocket Books, Invoice and Letter Books, Receipt Books, Note Books. ARCHITECTS awd DRAUGHTSMEN will find a domplete stock of materials for their use. Drawing Paper, in sheets and rolls, Bristol Boards, Postal Paper and Boards, Oil Paper, Pencils, Water Colors, in cakes and boxes,.Brushes, Crayons, Drawing Pens. SCHOOL STATIONERY Of every description; a great variety of con venieit and useful articles for both Teachers and Pupils. ALSO, Photograh Albums, Writing Desks, Port folios, Cabas, with boxes, and ' countless variety of FANCY ARTICLES. Also, g most elegant stock of Gold Pens and Pencil Cases, superbly-Mounted Rubber Goods. INKS. Black, Blue, Violet and Carmine, Indelible and Copying; Mucilage; Chess and Back gammon Men and Boards: Visiting and Wed ding Cards, and everything usually kept in a First Cliass Stationery House, Which the subscriber intends this shall be. He will still conduct his BINDERY and BLANK BOOK MANUFACTORY and PA PER-RULING ESTABLISHMENT, which has been in successful operation for over thirty years in this State, and to which he will continue to devote his own personal at tention. His stock will be kept up full and complete, and his prices will be found always reasonable, and he hopes to have a share of paoage.E R. STOKES., Main street, Nbv. 15,.46-tf Opposite Phcenix OffBee. EsTASLUsHEC,1a832. NIos.3 Broad Street and 109 last Bay Street, CHAR LESTON, S. C. STA\TIONES FIRST-CLAss WORK OUR SPECIAL-TY, YET; BY USING CHEAPER GRADES OF sTocK, WE CAN FURNIsH woRK AT LOWEST LIYING PRICES. FlIE FASHIONABLE STAIIONERY, Piries Paper and Envelopes. wedding and call invitations ON THE BEsT STOCKC AND PRINTED IN THE LATEST STYLE. Sep. .9, '74-36-ly. stoves, Tin Ware, #c STOVES, TIN WFIR, . L. H. REDUJS, Agt., (SUCCESSOR TO W. T. WRIGHT.) Respectfully informs the citizens of New yeri-y, that he has bought out the entire ;tock of Mr. W. T. Wright, and having Made Large Additions o the same is prepared to supply all de nands At Low Prices for Cash, He keeps on hand every kind of tove, Cooking, Parlor and Office, Lnd all other articles in the tin line, and is yrepared to execute all kinds of repairing. Guttering and Roofing ttended to promptly. An examination of stock, and orders for york solicited. IL. H. REDUS, Agent. Dec. 16, 50-tf. NEW SADDLE. A~D Medicines. 4VEGETABL5 ,A --VR PLd-S A mid-aperien"andentie purgative, re- I coimmenled for the cure 01all deran5cIIKIt of the stomach. liver and bowels. ],y their timely use much sicknessisprevented. The test of many years have proven them to be the safest, surest and best of all the pills ever offt-red to the public. Tiey purify the blood, remove all corruptions and restore the diseased system to perfect health. As an Antidote to Chills and Fever they have no equal. For Sick Headache. and Bilious Colic they are a sure cure. For Constipation, Rheu matism, Piles, Palpitation of the Heart, Pain in the Side, Back and Loins, Nervousness, a positive remedy. For Female Irregularities. without a rival. When one does not "feel very well." a single dose stimulates the sto mach and bowels: restores the apl)etite. and imparts vigor to the system. .sold every where. Office. 18 Murray Street. New York. I Dr. Tutt's Hair Dye Is easily applied, imparts a beautiful black or brown, and acts like magic. The best in the world. Sold by all druggists. Price, $1.00 a box. The ghastly record of deaths that result from pulmonary affections is frightful. There is no disease that is so insiduous in its attack .as consumption. By the neglect of "slight colds" they soon become deep seated and defy remedies which, ir applied at the out set, would have averted all danger. Dr. Tutt's Expectorant has proven itself the most valuable Lung lalsam ever discovere(l. A distinguished clergyman of New York, pro nounces it the "greatestblessing of the nine teenth century," and says "no family should be without it." it is pleasant to the taste, and a single dose will often remove the most obstinate cough. Office, 18 Murray Street, New York. Apr. 1, 8-1y. SIMMONS' HEPATIC COMPOUND OR LIVER CURE Is pronounced by Dr. C. A. Simmons, who was the former proprietor of Simmons' Liver Regulator, as being far superior to any Liver Medicine now offered the public. It has a large circulation and is still gaining ground. Although this is a new prepara tion we unhesitatingly say we can produce as good certificates from as good men as our land can furnish. This Medicine is now for sale at Manufac turers rates by DR. W. F. PRATT, Sole Agent for this place. E. L. KING & SONS, MANFACTURERS AND PROPRIETOES, COLUMBIA, S. C. Feb. 25, 8-ly. DR. H. BAER, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DR UGG IST, NO. 131 MEETING STREET, CHA RLESTON, S. C. May.3, 18--tf. .Photography. COME ON FOR ALL THINGS ARE NOW READY AT THE PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY. Having just returned from the Northern Cities, and the National Photographic As sociation at Buffalo, I feel better prepared to do good work than ever before, by the advantages of the latest imnprovemen ts, and the prettiest styles. My stock is larger than ever, and among' which are, a fine lot of Albums, Fancy Picture Paper Weights, &c. I~am prepared to take PHOTOGRAPHS, FERROTYPES, Copying and Enlarging Old Pictures, Taking Residences, &c. Call n hile the pretty weather lasts; re member that delays are dangerous, and do not put it oft. A proof is al#ays furnishe'd for inspection before the picture is printed. The surest way is to~ come at once andl 1 get pictures at the Newberry Galler'y of the over ready Ph:otogropher, W. H. WISEMAN. Oct. S, 40-tf. COLUMBIA, S. C Visitors to the city arc respectfully in. vited to visit my rooms, where can he seen specimens of pictures in all styles of the Art. Satisfaction guaranteed and prices chcap.1 A. M. RISER, Oct. 1, 39-tf. Plain Street. [ndertaking.__ C. M. HARRIS, Cabinet Maker &Undei-taker. IIas on hand and will make to order, Bed steads, Bureaus, Wardrobes, Safes, Sofas,1 Settees, Lounges, &c. Caibinet Work of all kinds made and r paired on liberal terms. Hias.on hand a full supply of Metale, Ma ogany and Rosewood 15urial Cases. Coffins m.mde to order at short notie, and earse supplied. Oct 9 40 If. MARTIN HLARRIS. THE SUBSCRIBER has constantly CI: band a full assortment of the above approved ases, of different patterns, besides collin i his own make, all of which he is prepared o furnish at very reasonable rates, with promptness and despatch. Persons desirous of having cases sent by ailroad will have them sent free of' charge. A Hearse is always on hand and will be furnished at the rate of $10 per day. Thankful for past patronage, the sub~ scriber respectfully asks for a continuation f the same, and'assures the public thal yo effort on his part will be spar& to render he utmost satisfaction. R. C. CHA?MAN. - Newberry S. C., July 31. BORD REUCD TO 83,00J PE DA. COLUMBIA HOTEL, COLUMBIA, S. C. The Proprietor of this well known FIRST LASS IIOTEL would respectfully inform is many friends and the traveling public enerally, that he has this day RIEOUCED [IIS RATES OF BOARD from $4 per day o $3 PER DAY, and at the~ same time pledges himself to spare no pains in the management of the house to sustain its re utation as a first class Hotel in every re rpect. WM. GOR3MAN, TJ1.. tO\ :b-.S Prom.ietrst. Aeispaper. - TWEBESTPAPER. TRY IT. POSTACE FREE. Beauitifully 11,"ustrated. The "CIENTIFIC AYERICAN i ow in its 3 th - r. njoys the w% idest C;ren'tion o* .In)y week t ienpapet of the kind ii he world. A new *lume commences Janurry 4, 1>75. Ait contents erbrace the l;:e.t and most iter -ting intlirnatioii pertaiiini;g to the ludustrial. dlech- nicaland Scieinti!1c Piressofthe 'World; eicription7. with lleautiftl Eugraviings. of New .nveLltious. New Imieueats. New Proceses. Lua Imprved Indu<fries of all kinds; Uneful ftO, It,ncip.J1c Suggestiois and Advice, by r:.ctical Writers. for Workneu and Employers. u all the various arts. The SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN is the cheap s ::nd best illustrated weekiy paper publishe, 'erv number contains from 10 to 15 origina ,agravings ofnew machinery and novel ien ENGRAViNGS, illutrating Improvements. Discoi eries and I mportant Works, p:rtaining to "ivil and Mechanical Engineering. Milling. Eining and Metallurgv; Records of the latest rogress in the application of Steam. Stetu 'n ,neering. Railways, Ship-Building. Navigation, Cele-raphy, Telegraph Engineering, Electricity, laglnetisin, Light and Heat. FARMERS, Mechanics, Engineers, Inventors, lanuticturers, Chemists. Lovers of Science, 1 1'e.ichers. Clergym,-n. Lawyers and People of all iotessions, will find .the Scientific American iefti Ito them. It should have a place in every amily, Library, Study, office and Counting Room; in every Reading Room, College. Acade ny. or School. A vpnr7t numbers contain S32 pages and Ser ral ~iudred Engravings. Thousands of vol mues nre preserved for bindint, ar:d for reterence. 1he practical receipts are wel worth ten times he subscription price. Ternc, 3.20 a year by nail. including posiage. Discount to Ciubs. ipecial circulars and Specimens sent free. May )y had of all -News Dealers. STT In coniection w ith the FAIENTS SCIENTIFic AxERICAN, de rrs. 31u.,s 6: Co. are Solicitors of Americaln td Fcrei u Patents. and have the larget estab- i islineut in the world. More than fif:y thousand ppIcations have been made for patents through their agency. Patents arc obtained on the best teruq. Models f New Inventiuns and.sketches examined and vivice free. A special notice is made in the 4cietatilc American of all Inventions Patented i-ough their Agency, with the name and resi lence of the Pat.ntee. Patents are often sold in )art or whole, to persons attracted to the inven ion by such notice. Send for Pamphlet. 110 ages, containing laws and full directions for btainilg Patents. Aderes for the Paper, or concerning Patents. qUNN & CO.. 37 Park Row. N. Y. 3ranch ihce, cor.. F and 7th Sts., Washington, 1). C. Jan. 6. 1-tf. NOW IS THE TIME TO SUBSCRIBE. L821 VOLME. 1875 NE SATURDAY EVENING POST The oldest Literary and Family Paper in America. Founded Aug. 4, A. D. 1821. A large eight,page Journal, pvnted on fine, white paper, aud beautifully illustrated. Con ains 48 columus of the choicest reading. Pow Trful and popular Original and Serial Stories rrom well-known writers of ability in each iumber, with irom ten to fifteen Completed tales. Sketches and Essays. covenng a wide riage o literature, and each'the best of its kind. .Our SPECIAL DEPARTMENTS will continue be a brilliant feature of tue prper-The Boudoir. containing the very latest fashion news, presented in most attractive form; Fairies' =olumn and Our Own Sphinx, iiever-Wailing ources of instruction and amusement for the LITTLE FOLKS. News of Interest. The Re iewer. Now Pablications, Facetim, and the orresp:mdents' Bureau, containing sold and valable instruction give-a in Answers to all [nires upon almost every question which : e presented or discusse-d. Since THE POtST passd s;to the hands of the present Editor and trprietor, t.either labor nor expense have been bpared to make it the VERY BEST Literary and I- aiily Paper publi3hed. N%ew life and vigor have been infused into the old favorite; the bs writers now contribute to its columns, and the retring matter, illustrations and typograpical pperance are equal to the very best. IIE PudTf during the year 1875 will contain a larger rund of instruction, amusement an,d,enterftm ret that can be procured for the s-ame terms in . my other paper published. TERMS FOR 1875. Postag to any part of the United States. hith urto paid by Subscribers, wvillI, after the first of January.,1875, be paid by us, without additional harge to our Subscribers. TH E PUSI. will be sent to'any address, either single or in clubs, as follows: Single Susribers. ae copy. four months, $1.00; six months, 1.50; one year, $3.00. Clubs-Four copies, uyear, nost-paid, for $10.00, which is $2.50 per copy.' Eight copies, one year, for $20.00, man additional copy FR EE to any one remit :ing that amount at one time. Additions may e made to Clubs at same rates, viS: $2.50 each. iend stamp for specimen copy to a.,T. C. WALKER, Editor and Proprietor, 727 Walnut St., Jan. 6, 1-3t. p HT.RPHIA . THE LANDMARK, PUBLISHEaD AT SAESVILLE, JRtEDELL CO., N. C., -15 THE ~eadingNewspaper in Western North Caro lina.I It is the only Democratic Paper published in redel County-one ot the largest and wealthiest outites in the State-and has attained a larger ocal circulation than any paper heretofore pub ished in the county. Its circulation in Alexander. Wilkes, Ashe, Uleghany, Yadkia, Davtie and lredell, is larger han that of any two papers in the State comn ,inaed; and is rapidly:.cquiring a strong foothold i Forsythe, Surrv. lIowan and Western M3eck eburg. It is the only pae in Western North Carolina at enploys a .LeGUL.AIt CA 3vaSS13G AGENT, id thus kept constuutly before the pecO.pl. Jnder this system a rapidly increasing cn-cula ion is the result, miaking the L.sDManK THlE BEST ADVEItTISING MEDIUM IN WESTERNi NoirH CARoLINA. A ddress- "-LAN.DIMARK," c.16d, 5J-tf. Statsville, N. C. VICK'S LORAL GUIDE FO R 18'75. PrrLTsED QU.z:TERLiY.-JTannnrty Num >er just is:,ued, andi contains over l00 Pages, 'J0 Engravings, desc-riptions of more than 0I of our best FLOwERs anid YEGETARLEs,s vih Directions for Cultue,. etc. The most r seful and elegant work of the k int in the vorid. Oiily 25 cents for the year. Publish di in English and German. Addess, JAMES VICK, De. 23, 5-2m. Rochester, N. Y. OUR MONTHLY, Ia .treligiouis Magazine. Advocates Brotherly love among Chris Jas a Local Department. Advocates Temperance. Scientiic and Literary Notes. Twenty-four Pages and Cover. SCBtSCRIPT ION, $1.00. Su)scriptions5 received at the Newberry oi send to WM. P. JACOBS, Nv. 11, 45-t f. Clin ton, S. C. (EWBERRY MERCHANITS GET A GREAT DEAL. OF TRADE FROM LAURENS COUNTY. They will tind it to their advantage to ad-c -rtise in OUR MONTHLY, ~o.11, 45-ti. CLINTON, S. C. JAS. LEFFEL'S IMPROVED DOUBLE 'arbine Water Wheel. 2 Ti SI (I) I0L&HN,Blioe ur-.O+mL . & .h H NT+, Bnaltimort. ~anufactureTS for the Sout~i an~ Southwest, diiscellnaneous. Pr. J. WaIkers California Viine-ar Bitters are -a purely Veg table preparation, made ciefly frm :, native her's found on the lower angesP of the SIerra Nevada momn :InS Of Cailifornia, the medicinal Wm.eTfies ofwchare II extracted hecrc-from without the use of Alcohol. yhir qusIis almost daily asked, *%Vh;it is the cause of the unpar ;I' scN!SS Of VINEGARP BIT : 'Ouir :nsw,er is, that they emon he ea.4eof d!isease, and ar. ecv: :i-;eath They - - ere bil priterand a - v.inei Ia pe-.fect Reno invbra.eof the system. n -ai:1il-ahi1ory of th e world . .- i.b.:cmpounded pos remrs: 1oq:aiities of V1X n:a; i hal::gthe sick of 1, m: -*- ei to. They are et . Wakie's We as a Tonic, iue-;! itters a:- In rlymmation of :be pepV:aeratio Oand , in Bilious g npcrtios of D-,. WAT - r:F's Im * of whsh are Aptrient. Dia 0U."Mi . iAtuiVe. Nuteritious, Laa oi;- as r .e.an :er-Trri tant, Gratcful Thousands proclair, V1NEGA. BITTERS the Most wonder f,l Invigorant that ever sustaine the sinking system. No Person can,.j take these Bit. ter-s according to directions, and re. main long unwell. provided their bones are not destroyed bv . mineral poison or other meanhs. and vital or gati wa.-ted beyon repair. Bilious, Remittent, and In. term-,'.ittent Fe-lers, which are s prevalent in the valleys of our great rivers throughout the United States, especially those of the Mlississippi, Ohio, Missouri, Illinois, Tennessee, Cumberland, Arkanisas, Red, Colo rado, Brazos, Rio Gnde, Pearl, Alabama, Mobile, Savannah, R-o ano(ke, James, anid many others, with their vast tributaries, through ont our entire country during the Smmier and Autumn, and remarka bly so during seasons of unsial heat and dnvess, are ivariably ac comepantfid by extensive derage imets of the stomac n ad liver, and eseilytoshe abof thvsiseesIhippi treamn, aissuraioi, enetinge powerlainfdunc upoans, thed, Colo aos , Jraes, asesndtially necery oThee no entri our (hiringpose Suers and tumnwil anedil remrke bysom uraingth seretons of the lr het geneddyyressorgte iheraly fuc tions of the stiac orands. er n ortadifyath bodyra agInthedi poerf b urfgal iup tsed vaih ousorAans BiTs. eNio eeicsay thre hol o asytemthu fore-arpe Dyspepsia or Inedilytin reaov ache. Pamin the Shce ofers Coughs, 11(igneis rfteest , h Diziess, Su ErLaions of the esteomgans.BdTat ins b the ,Bodsy tagakst Pdlita tion ofthe o.ert Inflammtion, ohe Lung. Pain in the regouldters Kidneys, nd a hundred other painful symptoms, ae the offsprings of Dyspepsia. One bot. Lie will prove a better guarantee of its merits thaxi a lengthy advertisement. Scrofuila, 01r ling's Evil, Whitc Swellings, Ulcers, Erysipel as, Swelled reck. G3oitre. Scrofulous In flammations, [ndolent In fiammnations, M1ercurial affe tions, Old Sores, Eruptions of the Skin, ore Eyes, etc. In these, as in all other :onsti tutional Disea.ses, WA LKER'S YIN GA a BITTERs have shown their great cur tive powers in the most obstinate and ntractabile cases. For Iifnnator'y and Chronie Rheuatism, Gout, Bilious, Remit ent and Intermittent Fevers, D)iseases f the Blood, Liver, Kidneys and Bladder, :hese Bitters have no eclual. Such Dis ases are caused by Vitiated Bl-ood. Mechanical Diseases.-Persons mgaged in Paints and llinerals, such as Plumbers, Tyvpe-setters. Gold-beaters and diners, as they advauce ini life, are sub. et to paralysis of the Bowels. To guard gainst this, take a dose of WALKER's ( NEGAR BITTERs occa:iionally. For Skin Diseases, Eruptions, 'eter, Salt-.Rheumi, Blotehes. Spots, Pima !es, Pustdiles. Boils, Carbuncles, Ring vorms, Scald-lhead, Sore Eyes, Erysipe as. Itch, Seurfs, Diseolorations of the kin, Humors and D)iseases of the Skin of thatevcr name or nature. are literally lug up and carried ont of the system in a hurt time by the use of these Bitters. Pin, 'Tape, and other Wo ris, rking in the system of so many thou ands, are ell'eetually dlestroyed and re noved. No system of medicine, no ver aifuges, no anthelninitics will free the vstemu from worms like these Bitters. For Feinale Compiaints, in young ir old, married or single, at the dawn of roanhood, orthe tura of life. these Ton e Bitters.displaty so decid~ed an infiuence hat -improvement is soon perceptible. Cleanse the Vitiated Blood thenever you find its impurities bursting brough thie skin in Pimples. Eruptions, ir Sores; cleanse it when you find it ob truted and singgish in the veins; cleanse t when it is foul; your feelings will tell 'ou when. Keep the blood pure, and the iealth of the svstem will follow. R. H. NicDONALDV & CO.. )rgsts & Gen. A g:s.. Sa~n Franicisco. C:difor y;ild by. ali Drug!sts i'.nd Dealers. WM.L C. BEE & CO.4 FACTORS. AND SlHSSION~ M ERCIIATS !Ager's Wharf, Chadieston, S. C. Leial advances: ade upon consignment -Cttoni and other produce to them ir ,detOn, or through themr to their cor sp:insin Liverpool, New York and li1ifnor0. J%r,iudl aIttention giren to sale o) u,l(and Cotton. ut. C. BEE, IELT,.Y P. JERvEY, IEo. D. JnyvEY, LamnEs N. CmIsoLM Oct. 28, 43-4mu. ? N. PARKER, ICCESSOR TO WEBB, 3ONES & PABEE ;etween Pool's hotel and the rost Omeie,J DEALER IN IARNESS, SADDLEIS and T A THER. Rad J THE PALM] A NEW P.ASSENVER R901/ SOUTH CAROLINA The attention of the travelling public alo WTUMTNGTON, COLUMBIA & AUGUSTA, CE GREENVILLE &ND CO: and at Coltiluia, is invited to the special arr: acconimodati4oni in visiting Columbia and Chi F'AST PA sa-:NGER TRAINS between Colun Columbia with tile Charlotte, Columbia and J Roads, enallin4 the citizens along the line of and Wilmington. Columbia and Augusta Rail ample time io transact buiness an return h bushwss ni of Columbia an< along the Cha ton, Columbia anl Augusta Rail Roads to vi. fortable nranner and without toss of time. T GOING Leave Charlotif....................... .40 A. 3 Arrive at Columbia................... 2.42 P. b Leave Columbia................. 4.15 P. b Leave Florene................12.15 A. Nl Arrive at Charleston. .......... 6.15 A. M GOING Leave Charleston..................... 6.00 P. 'I Leave Florence............. ... ....2.00 A. X Arrive at Columbia.................... 4.00 A. I Leave Columbia...................... 2.45 P. M Arrive at Charlotte..................... 9.00 P. .M Dec.23,51-tf. THE G ATLANTIC COAST Comprising Charlotte, Columi Columbia & Augusta, Wilm & Roanoke, and Connect ship Lines, at Wilmin Transporting Freights to and from Steaz mouth. Virginia, without drayage, transfers, to and from all points South. Being possess of traflic, the Management invites attention which equal all others in prompt moveinenl insurance. Information of the forwarding of freight: signees, and all claims for loss, damage and of the Line, named herein. SCHEDULE OF At Portsr FOR BA] BAY LINE STEAMERS, FO-R P]IL ANNAMESSIC LINE STEAMERS, CLYDE STEAMERS, - -FdR NF DAILY (except Fridays,) at 7 p. m. FOR B MERCHANTS & MINERS' LINE, - - - FOR PRO* MERCHANTS & MINERS' LINE, - - At W3 ilmir FOR BAI BALTIMORE & SOUTHERN TRANSPORTAI FOR PHILi PHILADELPHIA & SOUTHERN STEAMSHI FOR NEI CLYDE & CO.'S NEW YORK AND WILMING Connecting at each place with rail lines for t rent rates are given and guaranteed. The following named Agents North will i line: BALTIMORE. W. H. FITZGERALD, No.9, German Street. E. FITZGERALD, 50 South Street. NEW YORK. C. E. BRAINERD, 397 Broadway. "GREAT ATLANT FAST FREICH Especially arranged for the movement of Co GOING NORTH. Leave *AUTGUSTA, - - 7.40 a. m. Leave fCOL UbBIA - 6.00 a. m. Arrive at WILMINGTON - 7-15 p. mi. Leave WILMINGTON - - 8.00 p. mi. Arrive at:PORTSMOUTH - 4.00) p. m. *Connects closely with inward bound Through Freight Trains on Georgia Rail road. tConnccting with inward Freight Trains from Greenville and Columbia Railroad, and Charlotte Division of Charlotte, Colum bia and Augusta Railroad. +Connectin" closely with outward-bound Baltimore, h~Iiladelphia, New York and Boston Steamships. -AVERAGE TB Augusta to Bialtimore, 4 Days; Augue NeW York, 5 Jays; Aug a- For all information, Blank Bills of L following Southern Agents of the Line: H. M. COTTrINGIHAM. Western Agent, At Augusta ; 11. P. CLARK, Forwarding Agent, F. W. CLARK, Assistant General Freight Agent, Feb. 27, 7-tf. South Carolina Railroad Company, .C A RLr:sT0o, S. C., October 18, 1873. ON and after SUNDA1, October 19, the Pas senger Trains on the South Carolina 'Rail Road will run as follows: JORt coLUMBIA. Leave Charleston at ................. ...9.00 a mi Arrive at ColumbIa at.................... 5.00p m FOR AUGUsTA. Leave Charleston.................... 9.00 a m Arrive at Augusta............ 5.03 p m Fonl cUARLESTON. Leave Columbia at................. 8.40 a m A rr ive at Charleston *2............ 4.20 p m Leave Augusta...................8.20 a m Arrive at Chiarleston............... 4.2) p m COtUMnIA NIGHIT ExPREss, (Sundays excepted.) Leave Charleston at......................710p m Arrive at Columbia at... ...........6.3) a m Leave Columbia at..................7.15 p as Arrive at Charleaton at...............45 a m AUGUsTA NIGnT ExPRESs, (Sundays excepted.) Leave Charieston.................8.80 p m Arrive at Augusta............. ...7.5o a m Leave Augst.................6."0 p m Arrive at ~Charleston...............r.40 a m sUMMEaTILLE TRAIN. Leave Satmmerville at.............7 25 a m Arrive at Charleston...............S 4.' a m Leave Charleston..................1') p mn Arrive at Summnerville.............4380 p m CAMzD.N TRAIN. Leave Camden....................6.50 a m Arrive at Columbia..............11.50 a m Leave Columbia....................1.50 p m Arrive at Camden..................5 p m Day and Night Trains make close connection at Augusta, with Georgia Railroad. Dy Trains, only, make close conection with Macon and Augusta Rai':oad. This is also the quickest and most direct route, and as com fortable and cheap as any other route, to Mont gomery, Selma, Mobile, New Orleans, and all other points Southwest, anid to Louisville, Cin cinnati, Chicago, St. Louis, and all other points West and LNorthwest. Columbia Night Train connects closely with the Greenville and Columbia Railroad; and with the Charlotte Colum'bia and Augusta Railroad for points Norh Through tickets on sale to all points North and West. Camden Train connects at Kingville daily(ex cept Sundays) with Day Passenger Train, and rus through to Columbia on Mondays, Wednes days and Saturdays. S. B. PICK.ENS, General Ticket Agent. WILMINGTON, COLUMBIA AND AUSUSTA R, R, GENBRAL PAssaGER DEPAzRTENT, CoLuarIA, S. C., January 11,1875. The following PaegrSchedule will be ope rated on and after Mondy January 11th: GOING NORTH. No. 2 Train. No. 4 Train. Leave Columbia........ 8.3 a. m. 8 15 p. ms. PLeave Florence..., 1.10 p. m. 12.50 a. ma. Arrive at Wilmington.. 7.00 p. m. 7.10 a. m. GOING SOUTH. No. 1 Train. No.32 Tiain. Leave Wilmington..6 40 a. mi. 6.25 p. m. Leave Florence.......12.50 p. m. 114 p. m. Arrive at Columbia .. . 5.10 p. mi. 4.15a. m. Train No. 2, from Columbia, Mall and Express connects closely at Florence with N. E. 11. Rt. for Charleston, and at Wilmington with W. & W. RI. Rt. to all points North. Train No. 4, from Columbia, is Fast Epes Imaking through connections, all Rail, Nort and South, and Water Line connections via Ports mouth, and at Florence for Charleston. Train No.1, from Wilmington, connects close ly at Florence with N. E. R. R. for Charleston. Train No.8, from Wilmington, is a Fast Ex pres, connecting closely from and to all points ~orA nd ou~. JAMES kNDERSON, General Superintendent. A. PorE, General Passenger and TicketAgent. T O TEX.A S AND ARKANSAS. The completion of the TEXAS AND PA CTEIC RAILRIOAD) enables the KEKNESAw Rora, Via Western & Atlantic R. RI., to offer the only all rail route from Georgia and the Garolinl.ts to all points in Texas. On and after September 1st, through coaches leave Atlanta daily for Memphis, rul Rok and Texarkana, Twe, without |TTO LINEL BETWIEN ALL POINfX 4ND CHARLESTON. ng the line of the AXLOTTE, COLMIA & AUUS9M, AMW LUMBIA RAIL ROADS, ingenients made for their convenience -iad irleston, in the shape of DOUBLE DAnJt bia and Cliarleston-connecting closely at Wugusta, and Greenville and ColnmbW4W the Cheraw and Darlington, North Eastea Roads to visit the Capital of the State, have onie the smne day. Also, the merchai t rilotte. Columbia and Augusta andWVii'g it Charleston and return qitckly, ja coi he following is the schedule: EAST. [ 5.00 P. 3M. . M . WEQT. 7.01 A. 3. 12.50 P. x. [ . 9.30 A. Mr. 5.ab P. 3. -A POEM General Faswenger Ant FREIGHT LINEf )ia and Augusta, WilMingte, ington & Weldon, Seaboard Ing Railway and Steam gton and Portsmouth. aship Wharves at Winineton and Ports or exposure to weatLer, anXin through cars d of ampleequipybeit for 4M 1 tb*9eisd19 to the Transportation facilities of this Line careful handling, unbroken transit and s regularly transmittedto Shippers and r4d vercharge promptly lnvestigated byAgqW_l DONNECTIONS -9 3outb, Va. TIMORE. -Day,7 p.. DELPHIA. Mondays, Wednesdays andFridays, p.m. . Tuesdays and Saturdays, a A -R.Ar V YORK. DSTON. ---Tuesdays and Fridays,ai 4 FR> VIDENCE. Wednesdays "id Satniiys, at-&,6i Lgtn ,TIMORE. LON COMPANYS STEAMERS We LDELPIIA. P COMPANY'S STRAERA,Er V YORK. . rON LDE-Every Wednesday.-: 1 New England towns, to whichlost CL tend, In all respects, to-tbe " A. W. KILGOBE, 44 South fifth StSt. G. IL ET,76.w afbinsorstrS04 IC COAST MM9E, T 8CNEDU&., tton and Merchandise on unequalledM. Leave *PORTSMOUTH'f -- - l00n.' Arrive at WILMINGTON - - 7A.0. Leave WILMINGTON - - -8.00 p.in. IArrive at tCOLUMBIA - - 1000gm. Arrive at:AUGUSTA. - dL ,'P Baltmor, Piladelphia, Nair a Boston Steamships. tConnecting with outwa:rd ''ra1 Iof Greenville andJ Columbia:. n Charlotte Divisibn of Chiarl6tte, Co * Connecting wth outward Freight triR rads. * g G ROUGH TIME: ta to PhladelphIa, 5Days; Augu a? asta to Bostoa, 7 Days. aing, Through Rtates,. etc, etc., ap1 tp Me Lanta, Ga.; JO1iN JENKINS, Soliciting Aet Portsmouth, Va. General regtAgent Wilmington, N. C.; 897 Bro way, K and Colt'mbia, S. C. Atlanta and 'Richmond Mr the Railway. - 12 The followig Passenger Schedule lifB -9 - oprate onasterlionday, Oot. 30th,K6.-: Run by Atlanta Time. GoING NOETH-EEPEEss TKAIZ. Leave Atlanta. ............ ..... p. Leave Seneca Cip --- i. Leave Greenyille........... .......,... Leave Spartanburg........ .......... 4.06Wtm Arrive at Charlotte.............. ........... 8.11 a.m GOING soUTE3PaEmB TRAIE. Leave Charlotte........................ 6. a Leave Spartaubuzrg...............:1 m Leave Greenvil1e....................... ...2J38 % Leave Seneca City..................-3.4p Arrive at Atlanta....... ... B. Y. SAGE, Eng. &Sp Greenvlle & Columbia taIbr i On au' ~after .Frida August~28, iL Passenger Trains on.the (4reenmrIlak&Colu Rail Road, will run the following daily, Sundays excepted, 4onnecting Trains on South Carolina Railnet~ down, also with Trains gollag2Noti on Chalotte Columbia and Augusta Ram3osd, rad Wimigton, Columbia and. AugastaSaI Leave Columbia..................7%. "Newberry............... " Cokesbury..,........... Arrive Greenvlle...................O p p DOWN.. Leave Greenville................... 6.30 a a " Belton.......:-........... 8.30 a " Coksbuy..............10.8a " Newberry................;..'15 " AIstmn........,.....-...3 Arrive ColOmbia................, ANDRsoN BaAXCE AND 3I.UU3-22DG - DOWN - Le aye Walhalla at.....................I " Per7II............6 i " Anderson...............i'.72 Arrive at Belton... ....&.... .a a Connecting with down i~o Geevma. Leave Belton at. M a Anderson A0p ArvestWahH a. Accommodation Trains ran on Ahvi Brunch,X.ay, Wihi.sday and On Anderson Brnhbetween Belto. andA desn, on Tuesdays, '~hrudays atid'~ a THOS. DODMXLTD, Gen' SL JAznz NoEToN, General Tietet Ageat. Sep. 2, 81-tf. THE SHORT LINE SCHEDULE. Charlotte, Columbia & Augusta E. K GENERAI. TxCKEr DaraP x , COI.UxDrs, S.C, Jnuay The following PassengWreea eae rated on and arter Monday, January 11th. GOING no'..- -- - No. 2 TraIn. No.4ATrean. Leave Augusta......9.0 A. N. 4.25 P. K. Leave Graitvil.......10:28A.T K RW ~P. Leave Columbia Junczn 2.18 P. M., - 8.57 P. N. Leave Columbia...2 P . 9.WP.'E. Leave Chester..... 68M P. K. ----. Arive Charlotte...9.00 P. N. GOI KG SOCT.~ No. 1 Train. N.8'Tr Leave Charlotte....8.30 A. K. --- Leave Cheater..... .r..2 A. N. ---.. Leave Columbia....2.5P. K. 840 A. Leave Columbia JTunc"tS.17 P. K. 4:15 A. K. Leave Granitev.ille.... t7-lo P. N. *7.48 A. K. Arrive Augusta.......8.5P. M. 8.45A~M *Breakfast; WDinner; tSupper, Train No.' 2, from Auut,connects ae., via Charlotte only for all points North via. moud, and via Danrille and Lyichbagg; .7Ns Train runs daily. Train No. 4, from Augusta, oncs!g1 Columbia and Wilmington for all poina th via Rtichmond, all Rail. And via P,s~Uh with Bay Line, and Otd-Doinftufe Steamers for New York, Mondays, Wednesdays, Sa3wfaers. Ths Train runs daily. Train No. 1, from Charlotte, cnuedereld from Northern points with all Lines at.Augt. This Train runs daily.- . Train No.3, from Columbia,. eonnects cl from Northern points via WIimingtoT, Lines at Augst. ThisN(ra nrusdly A.P AE,Ge.Psne A ESN, Teieket Agus. A.Sr~nPAR ARsse&geraadia.etAgut TheAoRToiUS Pasnr ShdWfE -be The following Passenger Sehedulewili -be~O. rated on and after Sunday, November 1st, 1S~6: