The Newberry herald. (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, January 27, 1875, Image 1
A Family Companion, Devoted to Literature, Miscellany, News, Agriculture, Markets, &c.
of
b- Vol. XI. WEDNESDAY MORNING, JANUARY 27, 1875. No.4.
THE HERALI
IS PUBLISHED
FEVERY WEDNESDAY MORNING)
At Newberry 0. U-9
BY TH Fe GR9NEKERt
Editor and Proprietor.
Tei-ms, se.5o er o1nmen
Invariably in Advance.
D-' The paper is stopped at the expiration
time for wbich it is paid.
07 The X mark denotes expiration of su
scription.
.7- efisceuaneous.
THOMPSON & JONES,
D) en.tal SurgeonE~
3mnumRy C.s, S. C..
(Graduates of the Pennsylvania College
SDental Surgery.)
War. 19, M7-1l-tf.
THE CHRISTHN INDEX9
ATLANT.A, GEORGIA.
-0
ORGAFHTE BAPTIST DENOMINATIONS
-0
REv. D. SHAVER, D.D., : EDITo:
ASSOCIATE EDITORS:
RE., D. E.BUTLER. DR. J. S. LAWTO.
coiRRmPx-DmYG EmIous.
XW.S.HENDERSON.D.D., -APIyE- ,AL,
3ZEV-Z.B.TEAGL-E,D.D., .-SEr,Lk_&L,
REV.T'I. G. JONES, D.D., - -NASHVILLE, TE-xl
-0
Stead ty -devieted to the Tenets an
great interests of the Baptist Denoininatioi
this paper, which fornearly half a centur
bas been th( o-.gan and favorite of the Bui
tim of. Qeu~rgiz, aid for the past seve
yVAm bearing the same intimate re'lation t
V0 6WPoOd of Alabama and portioic
of ennessee, South Carolina, Florida an
Misbismippi-will, in the future, merit, b
the excellency of its character, their h igbe4
a rciation. The reader will find that, 14
Uplrequantity of Moraland Re]
fllktitwith which itts freigbtedweel
,y!Xis(= selection ofad,scellancons reat
lug, And a complete summary of reliabl
Injelligence-b)oth domestic und foreign
.02 e th o em independent of other pi1
pus Coreclyprinted Market Reports c
the prnipal cities will make the pape.r ir
Mount Pleasant, near Charleston, S. C
Dec. 10, 4i3-tf.
j0ttrp. _ _
THE FLOWER SELLER.
"Poor woman !" now I wonder why
They call me so!
They do not know
How many treasures I've laid by!
I am not poor! no poverty
Is there in love
And yet I move
Sweet honest hearts to pity me!
I poor-with all that's gone before?
With all that waits
Beyond the gates
Till just this little life is o'er!
Because I do not wear my wealth
Upon my breast,
A public test,
They cast me pitying words by stealth.
Because they miss in all this strife
The songs I hear,
They cry, How drear
L. Must be the echoes of her life!
I poor? Ah, well-we'll let it go
d What did you say?
You want to-day
A cross of flowers all white? I know.
0 No doubt they'll say the same of you
S As your black gown
Glides through the town
t But then you'il know it is not true.
V 'Their costly gems, however bright
And rare they be,
Seem cheap to me
- Besides this little cross, all white!
IDA WHIPPLE BENHAM.
AM I FAIR?
BY 3 USTACKE DESCHANPS.
XIVth Century.
Tell me, tell me, am I fair?
Does my mirror show me true?
Sweet of face and blonde of hair
Tell me-is that so to you?
Tell me, tell me, am I fair?
a Gray-blue eyes and eyelids thin,
Clear-cut nose and rounded chin,
Slender throat, neck long and white;
Z Tell me, tell me, am I fair?
Long arms on my molded breast,
With long fingers, lie at rest,
5 Tall and slender is my height:
Tell me, tell me, am I fair?
Little feet so smooth and round,
I Deftly sandaled, touch the ground;
Blithe and bappy do I sing;
Tell me. tell.me, am I fair?
- Mantles have I, far arid gold,
Robes of satin new and old;
I have many a precious thing;
Tell me, tell me, am I fair?
Brave and proud and happy he,
Who my love may win, shall be.
- Was there e'er so sweet a maid ?
a Tell me, tell me, am I fair?
SAnd my faith, a woman's word,
Pledged as though by heaven heard,
Never shall be falsely played;
aTeH me, tell me, am I fair ?
If my lover gentle prove,
Knightly, brave, and true to love,
Slave and] servant will I be.
STell me, tell me, am I fair?
SJOHN IMORGAN% E80APE,9
A THRILLING EPISODE OF THE WAR
FOR SOUTHEaN INDEPENDENCE
~Col. Don. Piatt, of tbe Washing
t ton Capital, has communicated to
~'that paper, from Oakland, West
Virginia, where he has been sum
mering, an acconnt of John Mor
a~ gan's escape from the Ohio Peni
tenay, given by a Confederate
s officer, also sojourning at Oakland,
who was one of the party captured
Swith Morgan and consigned with
:him to the State prison. The
story is interesting, not only as
~giving the Confederate version of
the celebrated escapade, not here
tofore published, but as a thrilling
narrative of one of the most dar
ing exploitsof the war.
The first part of the story is
taken up with the details with
which the readers of the NEws
AND COURIER are already familiar.
LSMorgan, it is said, managed to
communicate with sympathizing
sfriends outside the prison, by the
use of convicts, who, as their term
of service was about expiring, and
whose conduct had inspired confi
dence, were sent into Columbus on
0 errands, At first it was his de
sign to organize a general revolt
among the convicts, seize seventy
., stand of arms, which he knew to
0 be within the walls, overpower
" the guards and blow up the prison.
o From a conviet with whom he
communicated through the ventila
tor of his cell, Morgan obtained
information which induced him to
abandon this scheme and adopt one
entirely different. It was to the
y effect that this convict, with a
number of others, had been em
poyed to open an obstructed drain
that ran the entire length of the
o prison, directly under the cells, tc
the river. This drain Morgan de
.termined to reach, and through ii
mthis freedom.
The cell appropriated to th(
.General was in the second - tiei
~~ above, reached by a stairway and
,a gallery ; so he selected the on<
:occupied by his brother in whici
-.l to make the attempt. Their firs1
e- object was to obtain tools wit!
per which to work. This they accom
* pished by taking from the con
m is' dinnr tnale sthey nae
To this end paddies were con
structed out of their underclothes,
stuffed with the filling of their
mattresses. After this Morgan's
men slept with their headscovered,
so that their inanimate substitutes
might not be discovered. For
awhile the officer would call the
prisoner, but found it so difficult
to awaken him that this was aban
doned, the puzzled guard saying
that Kentucky "rebs" slept like
"niggers," with their beads cover
ed, and "sound as white oak wood."
All was ready for the desperate
attempt, and the leader was wait.
ing for a stormy night, when one
day he received through their
trusted-messenger a bit of paper.
On the paper was written, "War
den of the prison changed to-mor
!row." John Morgan was not slow
to learn the meaning of this. A
new commander meant a new
broom, now regulations, an inspec
tion and perhaps discovery.
Morgan did not know that this
change was the result of an anony
mous letter received by Secretary
Stanton; written and mailed in
Columbus, that hinted darkly at a
revolt in the State's prison and
the destruction of the State's capi
tal. But he did know that the at
tempt was to be made that night
or abandoned.
During the winter almost a per
petual twilight reigns within the
gloomy walls of the State prison
at Columbus. Sometimes this
deepens into night, and then the
unhappy inmates know that a
storm is raging without. The
eventful day forced on them for
the attempt so long in preparation
was lighter than usbal, and it was
resolved to figpht their way out
should that way be obstructed by
guards. To this end their blunted
knives were sharpened to a point,
and fourteen of these deadly weap
ons, deadly in such hands, were
distributed to as many men.
The first difficulty to be over
come was to get Gen. Morgan
from the cell in the upper tier to
one of the cells communicating
with the sewer. He selected his
br other, not only because of the
personal resemblance, but for that
he thought it just for others that
the punishment following the dis
covery should fall on himself
through the one nearest ',o him.
Night came, and the brother
hurried into the general's cell,
while the general placed himself
in the one vacated below. The
change worked well, wvhen, at the
moment the guard was about leav
ing, havmng locked in the prison
er's, one appeared at the cell door
so lately occupied by the general,
thrust a lantern in at the opening,
and, just as the younger Morgan
was giving up all as lost, de-nand
ed a rat-tail file loaned the gene
ral the day before. "What file ?"
thought the young man. He had
not heard of the article, borrowed
under pretence of making a ring
for a lady from a bone. He had,
however, enough presence of mind
to betray no confusion, but began,
with his back to the door, an ac
tive search for the miserable file.
As luck would have it, his hand
fell on the article where it had
been left upon the bed. Covering
his fae3 with his hand, as if the
light hur', his eyes. he gave the
file to the guard, and then listen
ed with throbbing heart to the
footsteps that died away in the
distance.
The clang of the iron-grated
door as it swung to was the signal
for immediate action. The pave
ments above the sewer at the de
signated places w e re broken
through, and fourteen men drop
ped into the foul receptacle. The
candles wor'e lighted and the work
began. Five feet ot earth had to
be removed before midnight, and
taking turns, they worked as pro.
bably men never labored before.
Rapidly as the earth was loosened
it was passed back into the sewer,
'their woolen caps being used for
this purpose. At last an opening
was made, enlarged sufficiently to
admit the passage of a man, and
John Morgan pushed his way
through and stood upon the ground
of the court. He found the sky
overcast and a drizzling rain slow
ly falling. The place seemed de
seted. The man on guaid had
evidently sought shelter trom
the inclement weather. One by
one these resolute men emerged
from the hole. Grasping each
other by the hand and led by their
general, they moved slowly and
quietly to the wall that divided
the female prison from that which
they so lately occupied. The wvall
was reached, and the stoutest
bracing himself against it with
his hands, another mounted on
b is shoulders, then a third climbed
tabove the two, and a fourth was
e making his way up, when, the
tseeond man missed his footing and
.all fell to the Ground.
I
-and riot from their own, as thi
would have excited suspicion-the
short, strong dull knives, ground
square off at the end so as to rot
them of danger as weapons. Ev.
ery day added a knife to the Con
federates, until fourteen were se
cured. Their first. effort was to re
move the stone pavement beneath
the cot of the cell selected. The
pieces were broken into small
fragments and deposited in the
ashes of the large stoves used to
warm the halls. This had to be
done slowly and cautiously, for
the appearance of any large
quantity or large fragments would
at once arouse inquiry. After the
stone pavement was removed a lay
er of cement was found. This,
too, was broken up and divided
between the stoves and mattress,
from which the stuffing was re
moved and burned as the material
increased. The bed of the cell
consist3d of a cot, reared during
the day against the wall, and,
when down, covered the hole at
which the men were digging.
They took turns at this slow,
tedious process, and at the end of
three weeks reached the sewer,
arched with brick. Through this
a hole was opened large enough
to admit the body of a man.
Had the brickwork, cement and
pavement been honestly executed
the prisoners would not have so
readily opened the way. But like
all the government work, it was
found to be rotten and easily re
moved. To lower one of their
number into this foul receptacle
and explore the same, came next.
Owing to its size, and the fact
that water was flowing through it
continuously, the air was not so
poisonous as thQy feared; but they
found at the lower end, where
the sewer leaves the prison for the
river, a heavy iron grating that
defied all efforts to break through.
Driven from this end, the prison
ors tried the other. It terminated
at a wall. They attacked this
wafl. Their first impression was
that, getting through this obstacle,
they would find themselves in the
open country. Close but cautious
questioning of guards and convicts
-such convicts, as I have said be
fre, being near the close of their
terms, were therefore used as
messengers-with such observa
tons as their indomitable leader
could make, convinced them that
this wvall was betwveen them and,
noiiberty, but a court surrounded
partly by a prison and partly by a
wall some thirty feet in height.
There was nothing left them, how
ever, but to dig through.
It seemed an endless work. Cer
tainly no ligbt one, for the wall
was found, when pierced, to be
fourteen feet from outside to out
side. This work was again facili
tated by the dishonesty of the
government contractors in build.
ing the prison. After penetrati n_
the shell of solid masonry the inte
rior was found to be rubble held
together by mortar and sand. One
day a messenger convict, who had
been trusted by the confederates
in. carrying written messages tc
their friends outside, produced
from one leg of his pants a slen der
pick, such as miners use-, and from
the other a short, stout handle.
This was repeated until more picks
were furnished than could be used,
And then followed-this time from~
his bosom-a shovel. After came
bits of candles, and continued un
til Mr. Morgan ordered the man te
desist, fearing he might be discov
ered. The fellow gave over witl)
much reluctance, for the recoipn
signed by Morgan for each artick~
delivered brought him a hundrec
dollar greenback, and he was rap
idly and easily accumulating
fortune.
The heavy wall was pierced al
last and quite .an excavation wva
made in the earth of the court
yard, when the conspirators turn
ed their attention to constructinj
openings into the thirteen othe:
cells. As the escape wvas to b<
made in the night time each cell
of course, had to be tapped. A fte:
careful reassuremen t and calcula
tion, the precise places were d
signated, and working from below
the arch was broken and the eartl
removed, all but the stone pave
ment-that was left so that a fec
blows would open the way at th
moment when escape was deter
mined .on.
In the meantime other necessar
preparations were being made. -
rope was constructed of the sheet
of their beds, torn into strips an
twisted together. At seven ever
Inight the prisoners were lockedi
their cells, and as an hour afte1
wards, there was an inspectior
wich consisted of a lantern bein
thrust through the door, so tbs
the officer in command could se
that his prisoner was in bed,
w- name.es~ to e an batitate
we're fightin' all day, and his
name's Squibob, Col. Squibob, of I
the One Hundred and Ninety
sixth Ohio Volunteers," was the
response of the chicken thieves as
they moved on.
The two arrived In Cincinnati
as the day began to break. At
that hour police -vaken, cats steal
home, and at intervals milk carts
and meat wagons can be heard rat
tling over the rough streets. The
(ow they met regarded them as
arly travellers seekihg the depot,
and unobstructed they found them
solves on the banks of the Ohio.
I'he ferry boats were preparingI
their daily rounds,but the two hesi
tated trusting themselves to this
sort of conveyance, for they saw
a squad of infantry under com
mand of a sergeant hurrying to
Dne of the landings. They did not
know but what their escape had
been discovered, and were well
aware that in an hour the guard!
would take their rounds through
the prison, and immediately there
after the telegraph wires would
fairly hum with the news of John
Morgan's escape. While they hesi
tated and thought, a small boat
rowed by a boy shot in near the
spot where they stood. Morgan
approached the lad and asked him
what he would charge to row
them to the Kentucky side of the
river. The boy eyed the two in
quiringly as well as he could in
the dim light of the morn, vnd
then responded that he thought
fifty cents apiece would not be too
much. This compeusation was
immediately agreed to,and then the
money-getting gamin said he must
have it in advance. The shrewd.
boy suspected the two men call
ing for a rowboat when the ferry
boats were plying between the
shores, and the information that
be. gathered cost subsequently
some money and no little blood
shed. The only track the auth6ri
ties had of Gen. Morgan, after he
left the penitentiary till he struck
the Ohio River, was from this ob
servant little Yankee, and the
proof ofdhis shrewdness was in the
fact that he collected his fare in
advance.
The boat was small, and the two
heavy men sunk it into the gun'
nels, but it carried Caesar and his
fortunes, or rather, I should say,
carried Cesar to his fate. Could
the daring rider, who sat with
arms folded in the stern of that
frail craft, have had the present
darkness suddenly lifted and the
future revealed. I doubt if he
would have cared ni hether the
boat sunk or floated. He would
have seen that his brilliant career
had already ended, and in the fu
ture was only the applause given
a popular actor as he leaves the
stage, while the ignoble death
that began with treachery and
ended in a few shots, and a body
throWvn upon a wagoner's horse,
would make that found in the
quiet waters of the wintry Ohio
far more pleasant and dignified.
While slowly breasting the
swift current the ruddy couriers
of the early dawn began to bright
en up the east, while night hung
dark and gloomy in the west. In
this dim and cloudy quarter, high
upon the Kentucky bank of the
river, Morgan saw a bright light,
and asked the boy what that was.
"That," answered the little boat
man, looking over his shoulders
without ceasing his efforts, "why
that's widow Ludlow's; she keeps
her house lit up all night, 'cause
they say she's f eard of ghosts.
"Land me there and I'll give
you another dollar."
"Fork over," was the brief re
sponse, and getting his money he
turned his boat more with the
current, and in a few minutes
landed the fugitives near the
widow's house.
Getting once more upon Ken
tucky soil, John Morgan drew a
long breath, filling his lungs with
not only to him free air, but giving
to his heart a fresh impulse of cour
age for the cause he helped to make
immortal. Hie and his comrade
found refuge in Mrs.. Ludlow's
house. What followed I have not
space to tell, nor is it miy pro
vince. I sat down only to detail
the heretofore unknown history of
his escape from the Ohio prison.
All that followed is already known
and belongs to the history of our
country.
A showman whose notice called
for a few fat boys to 'feed his can
ibals,' received a card from a man
saying that he couldn't spare his
boys, but he had a good. 'stall-fed
mothr-in-law' that he thought
would suit.
- - - . - -
They now say that Bozarris
didn't, "cheer his band" at all, but
hid in a confenld a soon a the
Nilntt 5.
ANCIENT TREES IN NEVADA.
The Virginia City (Nevada)
Enterprise says: "In the bottom of
Lhe main shaft of the Virginia City
Doal C>mpany, Eldorado Canon,
Lyon. County, has been encoun
Lered in the trunk of a tree four
foet in diameter, a long relic of an
incient and extinct forest. When
ut.throngh by the shaft, this old
Iree is found to be perfectly car
bonized, turned into coal. Outside
the old log is comple4ely crusted
ver with iron pyrites, many of
which are so bright that the crys
tals shine like' diamonds. These
pyrites also extend into the body
:f the log, filling what were ap
parently once cracks or wind
ihakes, and even forming clusters
bout what was once the heart of
the tree. This relic of an old timne
rorest lies far below the two veins
:f coal the company are about to
:pen. The finding of this old
trunk, is evidence that the coun
try was at some time, ages and
iges ago, covered by a forest of
large trees, though the native
Limber growth, when the country
was first visited by the whites,
and as far back as the traditions
of the Indian extend, was but a
shrubby species of nutpine. A few
miles from the shaft in which this
arbonized tree was found are to
be seen on the surface the petri
fied remains of many large.trees.
In the early days of Washoe, be
fore the prospectors had broken
them up for specimens, pieces of
tree-trunks, two or three feet in
diameter, and twenty or thirty
feet in length, were to be seen lying
upon the surface of the ground.
However, these trees, and even
the one found in the bottom of
the shaft of the -coal-nine, may
have come from the. fbotWills of
the Sierra Nevada Mountains
may have drifted out wen seas ol
*ater, everywhere covered- our
present valley'. The wAter-lines
visible on the hills show that the
whale country was filled with
lakes, and the petrified trees lying
here and there on the surface ol
the ground probably floated out
on the waters of the extinct lakes,
and finally sunk to the bottom in
the places where they are now
found.
FaENCH POLITENEs.-Tbe fa
moas saying of Charles II., of Eng
land is often quoted as an illustra
tion of politeness in death. where
the king begged pardon of his
courtiere for detaining them so
unconscionably long in dying.
But two Frenchmen bave out
done the monarch.
A citizen of France had unfor
tunately done something which
necessitated his being hanged; and,
as there was no professional exe
ctioner available for the occasion,
the painful duty of carrying out
the sentence devolved upon an
amateur, who apologized for any
possible shotteomings to the per
son principally concerned.
"I hope you will pardon me,"
sa'd he, "if I put you to any unne
Bessary inconvenience; but the
fact is, I have never hanged any
one before."
"Pray do not mention it," re
plied the other; "for that matter I
bave never been hanged before.
We must each do our best.
HOUSEHOLD WoRDs.-Stop your
noise ! Shut up this minute ! I'll
box your ears! Hold your tongue!
Let me go! Get out! Behave
yourself! I won't ! You shall !
Never mind ! You'll cat ch it ! Put
away those things! You'll kill
yourself! I don't care ! They're
mine ! Mind your own business !
I'll tell ma ! You mean thing !
There, I told you so ! You don't !
I did ! I will have it ! Oh, look
what you have done! 'T was you!
Won't you catch it, thought ! It's
my house! Who's afraid of you!
Get out of this room directly!
Do you hear me ! Dear me ! J
never did see such things in al
my born days !
As EXPRESSIVE SERMoN.-In I
terrible agony, a soldier lay dying
in the hospital.
A visitor asked him:
"What church are you of ?"
"Of the church of Christ," he re
plied.
"I mean, of what persuasion ar<
you," then inquired the visitor.
"Persuasion !" said the dyini
man, as his eyes looked heaver
ward, beaming with love to th
Savior ; "I am persuaded that nel
ther death, nor life, nor angolh
nor principalities, nor powers, d~
things present, nor things to coin
nor height, nor depth, nor an
other ci-eature, shall be able t
deaaem rm h oeo o
separat me foCrom9th ove oG
.ms is in Chrise Jesue.
HOW WE TREAT OUR
BODIES.
Our bodies grow slowly. De
velopment is the work of time,
and the result of conformitv to
certain fixed laws of diet, exercise,
rest, etc. Now if growth is a
slow process, disease is none the
less so. But when once a large
part of the organism is impaired,
the abnormal processes go on very
rapidly. When checked in some
impropriety, how often we hear
people say, -Oh, this never hurts.
me! I have done it thousands of
times." But I tell you there is no
margin allowed to any of Nature's
laws, nor exeeptions in favor of
individuals. As throghout the
material universe we4have laws
capable of matbematical -demon
stration that the lapse of ages
never varies, so in the govern
ment of our bodies there is an
equally demonstrable code of ac
tion. A slight exposure now may
not be felt to-day; but the system
has been shocked, its equilibrium
disturbed, and expenditure of vi
tality must occur for.its retora
tion to normal action. But as cn
ly a given amount of vitality is
furni4hed at the-outset, Itheso ex
posures finally result in total losst
of strength and action, and we
talk about "acute aitacks," or sud
den cases of disease, and seek in
vain for the cause. The cause
has been a series of wrong -doings,
extending through a long period
of time, and showing the effeti of
the whole by one grand manifes
tation of suffering to which the
wise (?) give some wonderful name
that savors more of superstition
and aldhemistic empiricism than
of common sense or even reason.
Now, while habits of body and ef
fects thereof may be perpetuated
from generation to generation, it
is never too late to begin the re
medial efforts of reform, and often
the victims of prenatal ignorance
or wilful abuse, may, by strict ob
servance of legitimate rules, great
ly modify evil tendencies, and per
haps utterly remove them from
the system.-&cience of Health.
"I CA'T Do I."-What a vol
ume of human misery is unfolded
in this. short sentence? What
mighty efforts of undeveloped ge
nius are chained by this eonclusion
of despondency when *a barrier
chances to interrupt the inward
progress of the will. What domes
tic unhappiness, what down ward
marches toward the g'loom yand
solitary abodes of poverty-what
anxious solicitude, that fills the
breast of the dependent wife
what ardent wrestling with the'
demon of despair-what social
wretchedness-what deep painiful
anxiety-what unheard of evils are
depicted in the spirit of that ex
pression ! It is the language only
of the self-wretched-the determni
nation of the weak and imbe
cile.
It is the voice of the m> ral cow
ard, who, standing upon .the shore
of. some desolate island, in the
stormy ocean of life, and looking
out upon the billows, strown with
the wreck of earlthy grandeur
and human happiness, is so blinded
by fear, that hd cannot see through
the surrounding gloom. It is the
articulated feeling of the traveler
of the desert, who having gained
an eminence, sees nothing but a
barren plain before him ; thirst
parching his tongue, and weari
ness subduing his strength. But
shall he lay do Nn without hope ?
Nay, let him press forward, make
but one effort and agreea'oasis will
meet his vision-a cool stream
will bubble up fron some unfore
seen fountain, and ho will reach
his journey's end, crowned with
the rich rewards of his persever
ance.
UNPALATABLE ADVICE.-"Don't
kiss the baby," says the &ientgic
American. It, of course, bases its
command not on the shifting
sands of sentimentalism, but on
the rock (pasteboard or otherwvise)
of science. The danger it finds in
the kissing of babies is, that dip
theria may be given to them by
an adult who has the disease in
such a mild form tbat he (or more
probably she) treats it only as a
cold. The American admits that
"it would be absurd to charge the
spread of diptheria entirely to the
practice of child kissing," b ut says
that it is hard to conceive of any
Smode of propagation more direct
ly suited to the spread of the infee
tion. It is so natural for gooa
-men and good women to kiss
,bright little children, and it is a
sign of good.vill and affection SO
~,readily understood by the babies,
that they might after all suffer
omore from living without either
kisses or diptheria than from dyin~g
with l?ath
This mode of scaling a perpen
dicular wall is successfully prac
ticed by French zouaves and acro
bats. But it requires strength
and dexterity, a dexterity that
comes of long practice, and this
practice had been denied Morgan's
men. Gen. Morgan then shifted
from the dividing wall, after lis
tening a minute to find whether
the noise cf the unlucky tumble
had been heard, to the corner fur
thest from the prison.
In former years on this corner
had been a platform and a box
for a sentry. But as the guard
was over women, not given to at-.
tempted escapes, and as the sentry
was subject to a continuous vol
ley of abuse from the female wards
belo w, the guard had been removed.
Aided by the corner, that served
as a support, the human ladder
succeeded in reaching the top of
the wall, and the men clambering
upon it with their improvised
rope, made it fast. One by one
all of the fourteen came up, and
dropped on the outside, and in a
few minutes the entire party found
themselves free.
Here, of course, they were met
by their sympathizing friends.
My informant, on this part of the
business was silent. Who guard
ed the escaped prisoners to a place
of refuge and gave each a chang,3
of clothing-wurm overcoats, cloth
travelling caps and carpet bags
will probably never be known.
John Morgan selected one of
his officers, now an eminent judge
in Kentucky, a man noted for his
cool self-possession and courage,
as his companion, and, separating
from the other twelve, the two
walked into the depot at Colum
bus at the moment the eastern ex
press train was about to start for
Cincinnati. They had no time to
procure tickets, and boarding the
cars, Gen. Morgan purposely se
lected a seat by a Federal officer.
In a few seconds the cars were
dashing into the night, towards
Cincinnati. Shortly after Gen.
Morgan's companion pointed with
his finger through the window
next which he sat, and said:
"That, sir, is our penitentiary,
and just now, you know, it is the
residence of the famous John Mor
gan."
"Indeed, it's there is it ?" re
sponded Morgan. "Well, let us
drink to the strength of its walls,"
and pulling from his breast pocket
a flask of old whiskey the officer
joined in the toast.
The conductor collected his fare,
and the passengers nodded and
slept, and among the rest Gen.
Morgan's Federal officer, who hav
ing taken several draughts. from
Morgan's flask, and dou btless being
fatigued by his many labors of the.
day, snorcd in the deepest sort of
slumber.
Daylight and the trains were ap
proaching Cincinnati t o g e t b e r,
when Morgan, leaning over whis
pered to his companion that it was
about time to get off. Putting his
valise under his coat he went
quietly to the rear platform. In
a few minutes after his companion
followed. Fortunately the brake
man was at the other end of the
car. Morgan directed his friend
to throw his might and strength
upon the brakes when he (Mor
gan) should pull the bell-rope that
signals a stop. This was done.
The shrill scream of the locomo
tive was heard, followed by the
rasping noise of brakes along the
train. Before it came to a full
stop, but after it had ceased to
run as to be dangerous to jump
off, the two fugitives jumped from
the platform and immediately hid
i nthe bush that lined both sides
of the road. They heard the
train come to a full stop, they
heard the voices of the conductor
and brakeman crying to each
other with much profanity; then
the bell rang, the locomotive
screamed and the train moved on.
They waited 'intil the last faint
roar died in the distarce, and then
emerged from their biding places
to fall almost into the arms of
five government soldiers traveling
along the track.
"What the devii are you about
here ?" cried one facing Morgan
and his companion.
"Rather," replied Morgan quiet
-, but firmly, "what are you doing
from camp at this hour ?"
The question was embarrassing,
for the men were laden with an
admirable assortment o f dead
poultry, and conspicuous among
the lot an infant pig lately sacri
ficed.
"We're out buyin' provisions
for our colonel," was the prompt
reply, with some stress on the
word that indicated the purchase.
"Does your colonel send you out
to purchase poultry after night--.
and who. ia he ?"
"Ye. ha dam8 '(anas. ym aee.
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"6FATHER, I STEP IN ALL
YOUIR TUACK&."
One bright winter's morning, af
ter a snow storm, a fathirtcok his
bat for!'a walk to attend to. 'some
farm a~ffairs requiring atteation.
As -he started, his little boy of ftve
snammers also snatched his hit
and followed the father withmmock
dignity 'an'd an aissurned*btihiies
like air. -When they reached .the
door, the gefftleman noticed that
no track or p)athIway ha (1 been
made in the snow,,azdl.he%ehitat*d*
about letting his boy follow 'hirb.
But-the soft -fleecy, anovK Il[oked,.
so tempting, so pearly white, that
he concluded to allow tho cbild: to
walk after him. He took.-short,
strides thrJugh. the,.-'nntr6"#rt
snow,whe n,s*uddenfv re6ombeing
his little boy, he paused, lotced
back for him,And exelaimed:
4-Well, my son, dont you- -find'
it hard work to walk in thi4 Abtep
snow?T'
"Oh, no,"1 said thebq, i'
coming;' fdr,'fhther, t s?tep Id* allt
.Your tracks'."
Trtie,enoaght the dear chUyd,va.
plan ting his':-titV feet just where
the parout 'had tr6ddn: The
child's reply stitrtl6d the-Irathor,
as he reflected that .Lbns ;,od
,.nf.a nrnniflfl of ft bOiSe can form N.