The Newberry herald. (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, May 07, 1873, Image 1
Vol. IX. WEDNISDAY MORNIN(x, MAY 7, 1873- No. 18.
upand c1111arried off bv relic hutliinters. himse.4f wit h Int1,. ..... 6 ., . 1
THE H ERALD
IS PUB LISHEL)
IY WV E N iI'N-1)A Y N1 IOl!NI\,
At Newer'y II.,
Y THOS, F, GRENMAE,1
Editor and Proprietor.
01s, $2.'50 per .lsainrm,
I. hivnilably lit Advance.
- tli tie expiration of
htIs pa lit.
. 3k ienotev expiratiotn of sub
Superb ill -n
solcd. Ad (d1
11110.9 -toit oi
Semi (ror prlcs..
the style desr4!.
gutran tee to futrni
or reftnt tile nont.
the celehrated Maio, ,
2an-Fifty Styles fri
,vFRetI -10 T r PATI.
any part of 0o South. An5ver.,
M:lc book WbishetI inl (lhe .. low
pnat on receip of retail price.
orders to Ir
LUD)DE&N I>e i
r'. 401ttlier, 'Ver
w utter c tiea c -rits
d solemn vows nr"
A i. beauty bartera tr,,l ed
And bitter tcathipitSe I
1110.it,
Gold cannot ad ji3' it,
Or buy love's-tf ulow ot blow;
It cannot stay 'kti will !"
Time blelt l i hold still.
It eannot b heart and beats it;
So p. CV lie. w
It'ait every blow;
,:r and o'er, tid lie its it,
.%ts it cool, anil muakes it glow
yet I whisper, "Is God will !"
.Jjl in Illis mighty liid hold still.
Why shotild I imitrur ? fo- the sorrow
Thits ol.ly longer lived woultid be ;
Its end may come, aiil will to-inorrow,
When Godt has dtone Ili work in ie,
80, I say, tristiig, "as God will!"
And trusting to the end, hold still.
kindles, flor my profit pirely,
Nietiolns glowing, fiery branid,
-' the heaviest blows are surely
g by a Master haid.
tyhg, "as God will !"
. - , , Itnd stiller still.
are pleasum:sL y
his circuIt 'rum e
IlSt tliere Of thi;
and( five
Sunday z 9) . PPOMAT
till grow' il gents
Co., ca
HA ow,," M; NT or
berg-Po.
singfrot
ter. .int below the lottuAof a
dspondent of "The Richmond
.qaleh" relative to a matter in
history Which has attracted the
atten11tion of' the civilized world.
Pow facts have been so distorted as
tho surrondei of Tceo. It is dio
to the truth of history that tho
(d0tails of that death blow to the
Confederacy should be correocly
rt)ported. Th'le letter speaiks e.c
cathdra and has t ho ringc of' the
tr'ue metal about it..
Coresponuience of' th,e ichmltont D lispateli.
A enitir 9, 1872.
on the 9th of~ A pril, 1805i,whlen Gion.
eral Leo sontI a flag of trtuco to ask
.interviow wit Gb('eneral Grant,
was simply this: T1here woero on
ly 7000 jaded, famnishedl Confuda
rates wiith arms inm theirt hands,
nearly surtrounmd ed lby E I nTl1Y
THIoUsAN D Federal soldiers a1lreadIy
in position, wvitlh rein foremnnts
Consitinly 13 arr'ivin g. -Gordon fill
back through tho vil lago liand
moved to mee tan attatck of Sheri
(lan on the flank, wh ile General
Camberlaynie led the advance
cor*ps of the army of' the James in
to the court house. A battery of
Riichm nond Howitzers, wvhichb had
been oengaged at Big Bethel in
18(61, stationed in the yard of' Mr.
Poors, in tJae extreme northern
end of the village, fired the last
gunl, and wvithdrecw as the blue
wiavos woro oneircling it. The
Fedor'al picket line wvas advanced
beyond the village, and that lit
tle bandt of hiertiti spirits seemed
abot to be immolated, w haen sud
donly the wvhite flag wVas dlispilay
ed tad the firing ceasod. .Thaere
have been so many sonsationaal
reports of the meeting between
the twvo comm nandters Jhbat I amt
glad to be able to r'efute thetm by
giVing.
oENERtAL~ LEE's owVN ACCoUNr' of
witAT OecURREi.D,
as he gave it to some of~ his ftriends
at his house, in Lexington, but a
fowi days before his last- ilitoss.
lie said that h6 hiad for dutly that
morning not eight, thousand men,
and that when hao learned from
Gordon that there was a heavy
inftantr'y force in his front, he doC
cided to see Genor-al Grant and
ascertain the ternms upon which he
could endl the contest. But before
going to mned him lie left orders
with Laongstroet and Gordon to
hold their comandi(s in readhinoss,
dlotormied, as ho was, to cut his
way th rough or. perish in the at.
temp)t, if such terms wvero not
granted as lie thought his army
ontitled( to demand, lie met Gon
eralh Grant betwooen tho piet
lines, in open field, about two hun-.
drodet yards below Appomnattox
Cour',bouse.
"Ydu'niet under an app)le tree
did you not. General ?" asked a
gentleman present. "No sir,"
was the ropily, "wve dlid not moet
under an apple trooe, and I sawv no
tree near.. It was an 01on field,
not far from the main road."
~This explodes the historie apple
'ree, about which so much has
en saidl. A gontlonlan, who was
.hina a fowv feet of~ tho two genoe
wvhen they met, p)oiited out to
the exact spot. The apple
which wvas cult to iccos, and
the roots of which were dutg
lVwas fllv a quarter of a Imilo from
tho plco of tinlecilig, and the
OIlly historic in tolrost that could
be attiched to it was that, General
Loe rested tinder its shado a few
minutes whilo waiting for the ro
turn of his flag of' trce. Tihe on.
ly treo anywhero n:ar the plac
of llectiig was i small lociust
thor,it which is still standing a.
bout twenty yar-d-s from the Spot.]
TiE INTERVIEW nETWEEN LEE ANID
(MRANT.
General l[oe said that when he
met General Grant they oxchang
ed polit,0 salutation, and.ho stated
to him.at onco that he desired a
coiferenco in reforence to the sub
ject, matter of their correspon
dence. "G(leneral G"rant rotillrned
you your sword, did lie not Gener
al ?" one of' the company asked.
The old11 hero, straightening him
self, up, replied in Inost emp )hIatic
tones : No sir ! he did not. lHe had
no opportunity of doing so. I
wa-,stq dotermined that the sido-arms
ilicers should by except.ed by tho
terms of wurrender, and of courso
I did not ofTer him Imine. All
that was said abouit Swords Wasl
tllat (eical G"rant apologized to
mlo for not wearing his own sword,
saying thal. it had goilo oil inl his
baggage, and Ie had been unable
to get it in tiic." [This spoik a
great.t deal of rhetoric about
G' rant's magnailifmity ill returnifing
Lee's sword," and renders as ab
surd as it is filso the attempt of
Northern artists to put the scene
on can1vas or into statuary. EVen
(GranILt's conn llivanco at this so-call
od "historic scono" will not save
it whenl tle world knows that It.
E'. Leo said that nothing of tho
sort occirredl.] General liee stat
ed in this conversation. that lie
was accompanied when lie met
(Grant only by Colonel Charles
Marshal , of' his pelrsonal stafl, who
went with one of General Grant's
staff to find a snitablo room in
which to hold the confereneo;
that they woro first sh1owi to a
vacant house, and declining to use
that wero conducted by Major Me.
Clean to his house and sho%vn into
his parlor. G 0eneral GIrant was
accompiaied by soveral of his atafY
offlcers, and several of his generals
(among them Sheridan and Ord)
entered lie room and participated
in the slight gonoal conversation
that occurred. The two generals
wolnt aside aind sat at a table to
confer together, When Genci il Leo
opened the conversation by say
ing ; "General. I deem it due 'to
proper candor and frankness to
say at the very beginning of this
iiiterviov that I am not willing
even to discuss fity terms of sur
1ol(ed1r illcolnsistent with
TI1.E HONOR OF MY ARMY.
which I am determined to main
tain to the last." Grant replied :
"I havo no idea of proposing dis
honorable terms, General, but I
m otld be glad if you would state
what you call honorable terms."
General Leo then briefly stated
the terms upon01 which he would
be willing to surrender. Grant
expressed himnself'as satisfied withi
thema aiid Lee -requested lie would
formally ireduce the prlopositions
to wrIting. Grant at once did so
wvithi a common lead pencil, and
handed the paper to Leo, who
readl it careful Ily andl without com
mont, except to say that thle most
of the horses were the private
property of' the men riding them.
General Grant replied that such
horses would1 he exemp)t from suir
render, andl the paperi was then
handed Colonel Enadeau (Graint's
secretary) and cop)ios in ink madoc
by him and Colonel Marshall.
WhTlile this was being done there
wer*e incuiries after the health of
mu11tual acquaintances, but-n1oth ing
bearing on the surrender, except
that General Leo said that lie had
on his hand some twvo or three
thousand prisoners for whom lie
had( 1no rations. Sheridan at one
said: "I have rations for tw.onty
tive thoulsandl mni."'
General Grant having signed his
note, General Lee conferred wvithi
Colonel Marishiall, who wrote his.
brief nlote of' acceptance of the
terms of surrender offered, Gene.
ral Lee striking out the sentence
"I have thel honor' to r'eply to
your letter of' this date."
T1his terminated the intorviewv,
anid General Leo r'ode back to his
headquarter-s, wi'hich we-re th roe.
quariit.ers of a mile northeast of' thle
cou rthlouse.
I have thus given the substanoe
and( for - the most par't the exact
language of General Lee's own ac.
count of' the surronder. It will
ailppear from this that a great deal
that has been said about
"OIRANT's MAUNANIMITY"
in proposing the terms of surren
doer, and Lee's "warm thanks for'
the liberal ter'ms accorded," origi
nated simply in -the imagination
of the writers. The truth is, that
Grant .proposed the only terms
which LOo wvouild have accepted;
and lhe knew too well the metal
of' thatt great captain anad heroc
remnant of the army wvhlch had
so often defeated himn not to re
jiien at an opportunity of coverinig
-- - - -.. . - ... ,,** " .piaau I t Ir
Most anyl 3orm of stirrunder.
I gathered a number of
INeiIENTs Op lifp, SUR II.ND}R
whivh interestod mo and may be
of interest, to your readers: 80on
after Genleral ILCO left, the Ale
Clean .11-ouse, OWndedl by the same
trentleman, at, wihose house5, near
Bl1i In 11, Be'au regard Ii 1 is 1
headquarters durllng tile battle of'
July 18, 1861, Sheridan stalked in
ad Said, rudely, "I tmlean to have
tis chirli"-takinigHr up one of the
chairs inl Which tile genlerals had
Signed the terms of capitulation,
andl([ exhibitin g ait thio Salio time
at $2 50 gold piecc. Major Ale.
Clean replied "TIhat chair is no,j
For salo, genleral. If you choose
to take it you have the physical
power to (10 o "I icall to have
I," was the curt rejoinder; and
tile "Great 1arn1 Burner" gave an
other proofof skill in) potit larcoly.
Tije table an(I otier ciairs wee iln
like nianner carried ofi by Federal
officers as sou velirs.
As Soon as the flag of truce was I
hloisted on Gordon's lino the offeln.
sive Generval Custa, ("Miss ail
11y1") cam riding firiously in to
General Gordon,l demanding, in
his own name), "unconditional suri
r101dor." Gordon drow himself
up to his full height, ind with
Crushing dignity replied : "I canl
have no negotiation With you sir
anld if the sett,lement of this mat
ter rest.ed between us thero could
be no negotiation but, by tile
sword."
- AS showimg the Spirit, of tile mnenl
who participated inl the brilliant
aiction that morning it may be
mentioned that many of' them
cr,owded around the bearer of' one
of tile flgs of* truc--a widely
kn1own and loved chaplain who,
sinco the Capture of' his regiment
at 8pottsylvanlia Courthouse, had
served with groat, gallantry oil
General G-ordon's iitalf-and eag
orly asked ifthe eniemy had sent
im) to SUrIrender their forcO on that
road, thinking that ill flanking usn
Grant had puslid i part, of his
force too far. They had no dream
I hat they were to be surrendered.
But gradually the truth broke
upon themn, and great Wft their
chagriin when these high-mettled
victors in1 the last battle of tile Ar
my of Northern Virginia learned
that, they must yield to over.
wheling numbers and resources"
-that, after aill their mlarches, bat
ties, victories, hardships, and suf
f1crings, the cause they loved bet
tel' than life itself must sUCCImb
to bruto force. Matiy bosoms
heaved with emotion, and
"Something oil the soldier's cheeks
Washed ofi the stahi of powder."
DOWN AMONG THE DEAD.
AWFUL SCENES IN TIE HULL OF THE
WHITE STAR WRECK-A SUBMA
RINE ADVENTURE IN THE CABIN.
After the wreck a news apor
correspondent procured a (living
suit, with permifission) and under
the direction of the wrecker and
divers whlo were at work up~on the
hull of thle ill-falted steamer Atlan -
tic, and descended into the int,erior
of tile wreck, lie says:
The waters were clear anid ev
ery object plainly visible around
the ship whlere she lay on the reef.
It was the first time for tihe cor
respondent to seek information
beneath the wvators, and the sensa
tionl is ailmHost inldescribable. The
airP from1 above, whlich is furnish
0(1 thronelgh the rulbber' tulbe, comes
witba hlissing sound, producing a
strange feeling. I shudder at the
thloughlt of being immersed so
dheeply, and( how slight an acci
dent would insure inIstant destrue
tionl. All aIround1 thle objects look
ed weird like: the glasses in tile
casque magnifying tihe already
bloated forms inito twice their
sizoe. Tile wvaters are very cold,
and a chilly feeling creeps over'
rme at first, but as I proceedI it
wealrs awaiy andc Ilentelr upon0 tihe
talsk I have undertaken with more
nerve thian I fancied thait I po0s.
sessed1. The immense hull lies
well dlown 01n the port side, whlich
is broken in several piaces from
contact withl the reef. Fishl were
'twimmting atround1( engerly devour
mng tile particles of foodl whlich ar'e
to be pieced upJ. Picking my
way towards the hull I cattchl
hold1 of' a r'opo and scraimble up the
deck. The place where I have de
scended is where the sip parted,
and a sectional view of tile hull
and cargo is obtained, The for
ward haitchl is openl and( I peer1
(down tile hold.
011 IwHAT A SPECTAcLE
is pre'senltedl r.pTh cargo has broek.
en buik, and lays heaped up in a
confused mass; bodies of mnen and
women, bruised anid torn, were
jammed among the cases and
crates. It is a hlorrible sight to
look upon, and thle magnifying
power of the or'bs throu gh which
I1 gaze npon it renders it all the
more horrible. Fishes swim in
and out among the bodIes and
boxes, feasting .upon tile bodies of'
thle dead. I4mbs are strewn
around, having broken off from
LI I UI y I' 10111 I 110 Colilt iL ii1 aC
tion of* tIhO waters, which, whli
agitated, drivo against tiho ugi;
pieces of' tlo broken hull thai
stick up1) here anid rendler my move
munts Very hazarldous. Ilivint
sievil enllughl' of' tiis part o'thlt
titnken horror I proueed towa-Jrd
ione of'
'ri. : STin:aIAm:E CA 11*N.S,
the One where ill the wommn an
uehildrell were dr1Owiled as thle)'
Iyq inl their hunks. S'ambling
along the deck, guided by the
rope fronm above, and assisted by
oine of' the dives who has unider
tiakenll to conldielt meic through li
wreck, I reach the companio
way. If the sight inl the holh
among tihe cargo was horrible, ti
ole that w mot, my gaze wml,
tell l. tiM OI so. There, lyIing
inl an11 ililineuse hleap, were a ilul
dred or more bodies. 'l'hey look
mid for ill the world as if they
wore alive, with arms dislocated
eyes Staring willdly, faces grinning
as it weru a,it youi and m11OVillg back
w:1rd and for-waird with tle nillde.
curlient : solo wore drossed, nally
wore half litido. Children Wer
Clinging to their Il.thors, anld
stout menoll were Claspilig their
Wives and seeiling as if' thov meol
their fate witl Calm resignation
No description of' the bodicus
brought to the suirfa1co Could coi
vey anl idea of' the horrid sight ill
that cabin. I close my cyos and
motion to my conductor my readi
ne.$s to leave. I have Seen enloulgh
ill that, charnel huouse, the recol.
lectioll of' which will never fide.
My Conductor motions mle towards
the steerago cabin, whore the men
were by themsolves, and where
thore wias a rush for tihe compai..
ion waN. Peering down into that
Cabin S Saw similar pictures of
(eat h. lodies of, stalwart men%,
old and young, wore hustled to
gether on the stairway, giving
from their distandod nostr-il.s, glip
ilug mi1outihs and staring.glassy eyes
-80111( COlception of' the terror
vbieb seized them as they vainly
struggled to roach the deck, bult
were proventod by the waves
Which SWOpt OVer- tlO lip) as4 she
keeled ovor al(d filled tile c.ibin.
-Prmx anol.ho- VI--Wo I,.. n l 1
obtained aIt
THE sLEEI'ING APARTMEN'r.
Hero, piled pil in heaps Oil tile
port side, wore numbers of' bodies
of' men, and StrOWn allong them
bod olothing of one kind and an.
other. From continual knockin
against the stanchions and sharp,
jigged woodwork which is splin
tered and brokon from the linings
of tho bunks, the faces and limbs
of these dead are more ghiaistly
than any I have over soon. Imagi
nation cannot picture anything
more terrible than what was in
this compartment. The flesh is
torn from the faces of many of
the dead ; others again are bruised
and battered about their heads
and fiaets, which aro red and
bloody, and ill striking contrast
to tile pale, livid features of' others
wvhichi the action of the waters
has not dhist,urbedl. While I stand
her'e another' of' tile (divers do.
scenids and comn Ices to send uip
some of' tihe bodies. lie ho wever,
is mnore intent upon secur'ing the
car'go than sending up~ the bodies,
and only does so nlow to gain ace
cess to some boxes and trupks
which aroe lying beneathl them.
IInving' s0oon enoug0h of' tho hior
r'ors benecath tile wazter' 01n that ha.
L reof-horraor's o.f the deep)
which wvill nover' be or'ased fr'om
my vision-I decided to go above
and motioned aiccor'dinigly to the
men whlo wer'e above in the boat,
and1(, pluminig d1own' to 111 the ne
ce5ssary3 suippfy .of' air' to sustain
lifo, inl a foew mfuitoIs I was1i 0nco
mlore0 at the surifaice gazing upon01
the light of heaven, and expeion
einIg a senlsation) of relhief at hay.
inig left tIle ChlamborseI of' dleath inl
the cabins of the ill-fated1 A tlan
tic.
A man in PortLsmouth, N. II.,
having been missing for' somo
wveeks, to the grecat alar'm of' his
frends, suddenly came home, anld
being asked wheroe ho had been,
mer'ely rled, "D)arned if' I
kno0w." lie should do as did Salt
Williams,,of Detr'oit, who, having
been on 'a thrcoe days' bonder inl
Now Yor'k str'ollod into ani intelli
gence office and asked, "Ia this ain
in telligenlce office." "Yes," said
the keeper'. "What's your fee ?"
inquired Salt ; and1( upon0 boing inl
formed he throwei dowvn a dollart.
"Well," asked the pr'opriotor',
"wvhat inlformlation) dlo you wvant ?'"
"I want you tell me," stuttor'ed
Salt "where the d-1 I've been for
tile last three day."
Tilo Sana Francisco Commercial
Bulletin rep)orts thle followving as
the lar'gest single bona fide tr'ans.
iction in grain ever made in Cali
rornlia, if' not ill thle United States:
Th0 wvheat, was aill inl theO city
wvarehouse, was of uniform good
shipping quality, and was the pro
perty of' Schollo B3rot,blors,. having
boon purmchIased by themn in lots
luring tile fall at low prices. The
salo OonlSistOd of' 12,005 tons, vail.
LlOd at eaonnoona
tilis world's liappineos :uin ihap
pilness is Contained inl tle vcoms
Of ths two shoWt words! IIe
iiinllluno is ilnilleinse. The powe
ofra wil'e, for good 01o for evil i
alog ie h' rresis iHlo. 110n mus
be vIto Seat of happinless, or i
must bo forever inknown. A
gool wifle is to a man, wisloml)
atill colrage, anl Streniigpth, ill
hope, and eldIulan. A bad on<
is coilusion, weakcess, (liscomiiL
r, despair. No voliitioln i,
hopeless, when thie %iCo possessC.
firmn11ess, (lceision, olnerg.Y, econ0o0
moy. ''hero is no ou%%tward pros
I perity, whieb ('.nit counteract indo.
loe, foll, 11111 ext'avagallec a
hole. N'o spirit can long lesis
bad domestic inlience.
Man is strong ; but his heart i
not blainanlt. 110 delights in ein
terpriso and action ; but to sustain
hiiIl hi0 needs at tranquil mind amd
a whole heart. 110 expends hi:
wholo morall force inl the conflicti,
of the world. Ilis Feelinlgs ar
daily hicerated, to the uts1110t
point of endiur1'ance, by perpotuial
collision, irrit.ition, and (1disap
poilitment. To recover hiseqiluan
inity alI Composure, hom1e must
be to im a place of repose, of
peace, of' ceerf'uIlness, of' coiflort,
where his soul renews its streingth11
and again goes forth, witl fresh
vigor, to encoilnter, the lablors and
troubles of the world. Bit, it' at
homo ho fin)ds 110 rest, and thero is
met by a b:d tonper, sullenness, or
gloom; or is assailed by dis6n tenlI
comlplakint, and rept-raches, thle
lieart, breaks, the spirits aire cruslh
ed, 101)e V.anLtishies, and tile ma
sinks into fatal (lespair.
Let womilan know, then, that
she ministers at.the Ver), Fountain
of lif'e :i happiness. I L is bei
haind that Iwdles Out, withi over.
flowing Cup, its sout.refreshing
waterls, o1 elasts in tle braneh of
bitternieSS, which makes themn poi
Sl aIlil death. Her ardent spil it
breahes tle breath of' life into all
elLer-prise. Ier pationce and
Constancy ar0 mainly ilstrimlilent.
ill in carryiing forward to coliple
tioln, the best hulitmilan designs. Iter
m1lovo doicato m1tora11l senisibilitoy i.
the uinseent power, which is ever
at work to plurify' and refine so.
cilty. Aud the nearest glimpse o
hieaven, that morals eve- got on
earth, is that domesti cCircle
which li' hands havo trainl(ed tc
Itell ige nce, vir'tie, al( love, Whie1
lier gentle infIllelte pervades, all(I
of which her radiant presenco is
tho coltiro an1)d tite suin.
A RtEiIAnKAnLE CAtsr:.-About
three weeks ngo a colored mna) 1y thl
11:11110 of (4eor'ge McFarland, resid
ilg Oil ite corn-ter' of SeVent,h anld
Bladell streets, accideItally stuck a
smat.Ill liIghtood splinter in the ball of
his thum1b. Upon withdrawing the
splinter blood conmenced flowing very
freel.y and continued to do i) Fo'
about a week before lie came to the
dietermiii ination1 to call iln a physiciani
At the expi'ationi of' sev'en datys
antothier doctor was called in. They
first spli!t open 1 his thumiib, bimt it waIs
inflamed anld swvollen so) badly that
they coutld not get to the arter'y. They
n)ext tmarde an1 openinIg iin elh side
of' the wrist, t.he arteries iln which
wore takein up anid securely fasteneud
Prevc~ious to doing tis, howe'vei', an1
eff'ort wats miade to stop) thle flow of
blood b)y t ighitly coirdinig his thumlb
above't the wounid, but wias found( ne0
COSSarIy to remiiove the cord. A fler' the
arteries in the wrist were tiedl up, lie
flow of' blotod troml the thumbill waus
checked, but iniflanuiat lonl iniiediattely
set iln and1 thie wvhole armli bJeamei iln
flamted to thle shioulder', wh'lich waIs soon1
f'ollowed by the flesh r'ott.inig aiid dirop)
pinig oft' the armii below the e:lbow, thli
leaders ini whic ar aidV h bare )1iCIl lie
mlealntimte the unlfor1'tunte manli is suf'
fer'ing intteinsely, andii as5 maputation
mI the presenC1t condi(itioni of thie armn is
Iipossible, hiis rec'over'y is douttful.
McIFarilanld cameli near1 bheedinigto
death when a youth frioim a flea h>ite,
which lie scratched rathiei' vigorously.
A brother' of McAriilando bled to
death about twelve years ago.-WVil.
mington Stfar.
Alt I tho widows! A Spi'ring
field (Mass.) new~spaper' mon0itionls
thtat a gay fascinator of' this de
scription reocently sent a notico0 of
hrown) death( to the local jour"
nals. It ought not to bo htar'd for
theo initelligent r'oader to guess hoer
objoot in doing so, but to pre'vent
botherationl of br'ains antd loss of
timo1 We may as woll stato at
oico that what thio widowv wvant
ed t.o find out was wheother a cor'
taini younig man11 would como to
Spingfie Id to att.end her f'uner'ah.
\Vo rog'ot, to say that tho ox.
p)orimln t wasl a filuriio. Tlhe
young moan, w itht a mairblo-hteart
0(d depravity w~hich causes0 13s to
blush for our sex, refused to como
at all, and theo widow still lives to
watch and-to wvait.
A little girl at Dubuque amend
od the Lord's Prayer by askinig
for "her daily gingor'breadh."
At leas1t thireo additional factlories at
Coh unbus are cointtmplated during
the next twolen month.
iAts and .loint lesolutions Passed
tby thle VIrneral Assembly at thle
Session 4l1 I72 .111
A N AT"' TO A .XiN A N ACT EINTliTL,E:
.\AN ACT ', .ilANT. iti-:N-w' ANP
T.\OWNS)T i eAlNl I:Ls I ER:l lT I N
[ l:NTIoNIl.'
B.C it e1actel by t ie Selat. and
- louse of, RIuresmitativos of- tie
State of Souith Carolina. now nct
an1d sitting, inl t n r Al .ssembly,
Ind byI i te aiut ho it Iy ofI lie saie:
Si-:c-riw. 1. Thbat s t tion 2 of an
at Ic It n il d "I ac. .. t w t o I e;.1Il, re.
1ew a tnd the llilt I I lu u-vers o0f
cerkainl towll-, and vlistee
inl mlenitionled, IpproVLd AIIaITb 9,
1871, be, al id : timoc is lereby,
amieled by strikinr out, on the
lifth lint(,. the words 11"Ilrth Meon
day inl arch, 1,171," anll insert,
tho words "oni tie fourth Mondayp
ill Apiil, 1S73."
A pproved .I:iuary 29, A. I.
1873.
AN AC" -ro . MI:N 1 SECTIoN Il.,
('Il.\IlEI XI. Oh' TJilFTE (iENF-RAL
STAT'TE-:s.
1Be it enacted by tiie Senate and
Holse of Iepresentat,ives of the
State of South Carolina, now met,
and sittinig ini (enleral Assembly,
and by the aitlority of thie same:
S-:-rioN 1. That soction t I ree
of clapter one hundred and cloven
of' tie general statutes, whic Irc
(ires that, the board odjuly coml
llissiolers shall prepare a1 jiury
list il each counity, inl the m11onltlI
of .lnuary of' eahi yvar, be so
amenided as to make it, lawful foi
the Said board to propal0 the ju ry
list for the counties of Lexington,
S 'partanburg and ligeild, durmIII
the year 1873, before the 10th oI
11ar1eh of' satid year.
Approved February 26, A. D.
A N AUT TO iF.E':v. AND A-MEND AN
A '1-IENTITD11-In "AN A" TO RE 1C'E
A1.l, ACTs AND PARTs o(*P A\-s 'T(
1).TEWMINE AND P'1-PETUATi.'l 'iiE
1I10NiNSTl'AD INTO ONE .ACT AND 'To
AMEND TIl: SAm:.''
lie it enacted by the Senate and
u11.011si of' Representatives of' thle
State of Soulth Col-olina, now met
and sit.tin iiij Giicral A.ssembIly,
and by the anhority of the same
S.cTION 1. Th fatily home.
Stead of, the head of' each famnily
residing7 ill this State, such home
stead consisting of' ( welinlg house,
outbmildings, and anids appurte
nan1t, not to exceed tie valuli
of' one thousand dollars, and year
ly product thereof, shall be ex
ulmipt Ioim ittachmlent, levy ol
sale, of any mesilo o1 final pro.
Coss issued 1-011om anly court. uponl
any judgment obtainled uponl any
right of' action, Whether arisin~g
previoIls or siu bsequcent to the
ratification of the constitution of'
the Suate of' South Car'olinta; andt
it, shallI bo the dulty of' tihe shieriff,
or other officer, before oxecutinig
an~y pr'ocess aigaiinst the reazl estate
oft any3 head1 of' a faimily' resident
ini this StatLo, to causo5 a liomestead,
as8 above stateod, to be set oIl' to
said person in the mannerl f'olltow
ing, to wit: Ito shall cause thi'eo
appraisers to be appouinto(d, one to
benmdby tie credit.or, 01no by
the debtor, and( 01n0 by himisetlf,
who shall he d isercot, and dlisi n
tere(ste menliOl, and inl nIowiser'c
la ted to ei theri party, resient in
theo cout.yt, and( who shall be0
swornl by a ti'ial julst ic, or' otherl
oflicer' aut.hlorized1 by law to ad
m)inis!t,Ir oaths, to im1par'tially aip.
pra'lso$ anid set oif, by3 mtetes -md(
boundts, a hiomost.ead, not to ex
coced in valcuie ono thlousanid do(llars;9
anid said appr'aisers shall1 mako ro.
turn of' their action in the pr1omni
sea, underO1 thieirI hanids and seals,
to tho shci'iff or' other officer,
witin ton (lays after' the assign
ment and set-oft is made for record
in courlt, giving the motes and
bounds, as wetll the valuo of' the
homest.ead so set off', for' whuich
pu1rOso they shall be authorized
to call in the aid of' a snrveyor', if'
they, or a majority of' them, doom
it necessary. A nd( if' no complaint
shall be0 made b)y either party',
within thlirmty (lays after' tile re
hiurn of the appr)iaisCers has been7
filed, the proceecdings 1fn the case
shalcl tbo final : Provided, That,
uplonl good causo8 shIown, witin
thirty diay's after filing the return
of' said appraiser's, the court, oult of'
w llhi the pro'cess issueOd may or'
(der a reappr)laisemnit, anid reas
signmont of' the homiestead by
Other' aIppraisers3 appolinttod by the
court11: And pro vided, furthecr, '1 hiat
shlid the cred0(itor' 01' debtor'
inoghect or' refuso, after' ten dlays'
niotice from) the officer in whose
hantis the process is lodged, to
niominate aln apjpraisor', thien the~
said officor shall appoint the samo11.
ISEkCTION 2. That when thirty
days37 shall have elapsed after the
filing of' the rocturni of Bald ap-.
P1raiser's, setting off a )hmestead
to aiiy debtor, according to the
pis'ionIs of section 1 of this act,
and no Aood canse han haon ahnwn.
01r x0Ceptiols filod, ag:ainst su(hIi
returni, suich debtlor II:iv ave
111ia I 'eiuni rtworded in ti ollicv
oflI the rgister. o menleit'l (OInVvy
aiCO of he Olconlity Ill whiCh the
sm:1.1 is lovated; :1d, n ) 0o such
I,vtiurnl biing so recordd inl thirty.
three days after tie pIoceeiIgs
have b-1oev final,it ! the itle to tle
ilimestvadlso e o ff a nd ill assinedli
sliall et 10oeverI dis h:A -gt Frm
all deb.1ts fW'saidl 1hAhtor th101 VNxi-It
I M I I I I I I , V I It' N I t .
SI:C FNx i' lI't h t o I 1 i%.
the I-,iIInmevnIt of, a homsitskad. .1.4
l)1 ided a ily s ti1 of lthi a'.o t)
thl appi-kb rs Shal I1:i that th elk
Irllailisos. incI luding;. thIIe d wclling -!
Il e:-W . o111 t h VNxi VVd i i .
toi lui t iu y to 4;hd mI' i d-;, ic.
they lvil i i si,l Ili erl.
atih, :t I praisal thervot, an
dI eloi vefrt o ts:no to Ithe shi ff,i 11
whosh ).4tal del( vIi ve0r a vopI y thereiol,
to tle ead of thIo fun,1 ily claimi n
tle hollstiad, or to Some mcibl
of, tie! family (W suitale tote a!f to
Inderst:lil the lat.ure there,
withll a tii c i att:vi-ed I .t a lest 1
the perso-1 so elaimling in omle
stvad "1hall pay to said Sheril, t he
slIs of the Ippraised vaue v
OVI dill above o thoulsanid
dollars wit hinl sixty daYs t hIetre.
ter sutch premises will bo sol ;
:111d, Onl fitibti-V (0 pay13 suIChI surpIlutS
in tho time limited, illerill'siui1
:lverti-se anld Sell theLAIid premli.svs,
Wnll out (f thle procce(18 oI* suchl
sai shall pay into the ofice OF thle
clerki of tile Ciii the i'o0rt One
thousand dollars, IWhiebC h al be1.16
11pliet , 111un er te or der of the
circuit, jve, o me L a piit.
j ttialt ro,i 11. 11of' I a 1)cti p it
(ion) of thle head ol' the( f1amlily, ill :4
the pluielase of, a homeiv.sleaid of
tIt Value. The residue il it e
tth,1and Of 1,te Ieril', if' a y, a tr
paying- all expenses incidenlt toi
te ap) prasemei d siait oil e S.i1V of I it
proptay, sfoll be applied by him
to anyIN, oxecitiols ii his haids.
accorldinig, to law: /rorided, That
nto salo shall boe mado unless a
greiiater ilun than Ono thousand
dolair. shall bo bid therefor: Po,.
videid,rther, That if, after notive,
tie parly caiming tle llomeiNtm.
pays, Or cass's to be paid, the
smrphis ovor o tholsanld dollars,
lie shall, upon recording thei re.
Wtu and receipt, oi the sheriff foor
stuch surplus, endorsed o ) said re
Irin, ag provirded in section 2 of
this act, hold Cith property to apl
praised and set oil freedl and dis
echarged From all debts and du.
mands then existing agdnst, such
part.y; bt, as to suchlo surlpi, not
from dobts thervadeter ciiracted,
likU lcodeings to (lho foregoing
bein, mll such cas allowable Fru.
toe rcOVVIry 01f Ol a ' contract.
ed dobts.
Siom 4. If tie lillsband be
dead, (the widow and chbildrel ; I
if t' .o ir and nother bo dad,
the ehildrenl liVing on lot home.
stead, hehIerl Iany or all suchl
lidite be minors or- not, shall Ib
of' the husand r p rents f ereSot
livu in te and of'ste pso
exemp tiet thao be subjo topari
then among ltin t.h chden ofemt
feaof athIefamily i lik1 aner
asi deb'fit, iisCHti Prided,
oftnot pari))tion) of sa ind bya
youngredis, hi ofecoms oae,
unleis, utpn prioCof sisfaOdctor sto
thue ut hearin th 1)0 se, suliich
sale isdoomed best,ifora the-inteet
of1( sch miot tha minrse,a
S)'Itrrr5 ilo wiver of t he
rigt, of111 hoesteaedoluowlver tot.
uponiY thecheadrof the1 family, of,
indebtof hnistihr ethereafter
herae, so asto eeat uho dhore
rttado heit proerty
SiJc ms f 6.c, iIa ah dpora pro
pcto h head offai, ay famoily,
riesfgin stis1(. St, conistig i
hwer hof'ad, hoeand, ste pro
etye tobjet t(o exeption ofde
he('Io tt.ut-'1)ion, sllbe exempt
fam omattcmnent ov.r ae
Provied,. That ncs the rmpioht
cteicedins the ofierein whse
haons ofthepossis loge shall tOtt(
toan apraisle, lend alr exemped
propety sor asctainoed iad( ap
and scwornfor th prpose,n as1
~ ae rolgtoscontracted, hehrjuc ebo
ADVERTISINC RATES.
.1 'i', ib leills wi tld a lite rale of I (0
iln r ae om-v inch -Fol-lirst illsisertion, all-I
75v. for enh subsewlent insertioll . h11b
cobIIIII :td( .triselinents tell ,er cenit oll above,
.Niticel'i nengs b mcu tirgrie :itml trlibn s
Specni llotices inl loval coliII Q0 C,-111
l1vIr lille.
Advvertisemnus not markedi with the nmim
bel.r1 of'1nselions will be kept il till tolrbid
anlld trgi accor-dingly.
Special olitraels mai e wiith li rge ndver
isers, with liberal dedlicllul s on above ites
,Tn Prx-ve"mra
ino Wilh Nealtiess and )ispatch.
Terills Cash.
for tOh pnill-haso of :aid homne
sl.c d, or obligrations c('1ntracted
Cor. tH t rection of illiproveillents
alitholity iss iitgf f sai d Itrock..
shiall (e. iy4 hr,ntht1h:s m
is is.uid 1 611 sOMO on oi more,1
aid lio odr, ( said i urposIles:
/hrla//m/wr,The Yeartl*Y MO
timt fil said hom estt:. 'ul s!.. 'I ho
suibj.itct to atta hilelI vy ; i I(
SIali t sucillr an lIt Lior th
p vyen' it .of obl igation c l enil II-vi
in t ' pl'oditel imn of, Ihti b:un , 111
t c i sntu t is u i 11g( 1 It! 1 V 0 , c.; A
slhril- ill ctthl'y (1rit on that
I' SIeil i iss ile l l Said liar
1!ww, :nd li) t hilir.
e r xC 1.1 \'henivverl the Ihw:
fa y : iy,wid,-w lir chibillen1
iall h I -in illted t.:i i ats m- (w
ore- providevd, :an pro-- h-m!
wteen ltdgtedJ w%ithi :liy ollievi- a
I Ilstt sch Illnesteadl I lie p:a y
,)I parties entitle<d to suichhm.
a 1)111
<e: may apply ILat anytili, by
ctition tVo t I .judge of' I It ll,I he IP o
)a te 0 Courtll, t o h;ave.I theI s:im 110u1p
).ised 'nti Set ole. ith, f'ild-o ot,
iroat shal t hereup I on, 'ateor
S11,1111lI e ti t e llp'io ll,ttc
pli l ublic nlotiotl bv :ule t is.
lig W itcin' party or
arl is to have his or 11vtir hlomlle
Ittl: l Set, (ll (I*or thirl y days inl a
v puiblished if 'he vll 18 cty
v bIw rit ul ld Iis, and in ase nlo
imper is, puhihll le il the iu tlly,
hell by pmstinlg the notice ol thi
loor. (A, his offei , anl inl thro
>thur public p laves, fo r a I ic fo
eng"th of' t1i. appoint thre-e dis
ntvrested per:ons, resident in thle
- ilo , who, having, beenl d t' ly
1vN,011'shlnl proeved to Appraiso
old sM oil', by nofeti and boundal
Meh1 homeicslead. fund make return
l him. ti* no(comiillttiiitt ' tllSbo
n:ULI by3 anly credit,or, or. Other
lersoll interested, against said ap
IIiaIl and sttting. ollof, the hom1'd ,
tvad, withbinl t1Hy days11- a fte0r
hu, return1 (if ap1praisers, the same11
ilal ofi coirelilt'd by tle , judgO
uni 1rerei d 'coldinlgly Pro
-idl, That o Sppr:hemethall
)0 1114u e or e 1 i ll iled until
h1 oticehs trel. ndle rsonat
roper'ty, of tlt t e t ma', il of theo
exempilltedt)l( anost oIl tinlie ioan
11111':CiioN1 'l. That onth irdt of'
Kilt) otleI bng te hettd of' tham
ly, tHto andr avcaelItion, wilhout3
mIn, slevy and alt , excp to e1l nd
l'rcete 'aymte ntif ta xec o
ill ord Vilother811 of lJlcr, w theuty
to C'is to eforeoSll fxeuios, shal'I8~'
lrocein anyed other mannr hano
houbl anyHo olcr 11 )'e'd) ll anyt real
viio ofSie th ac't, ndge section
ICC.1of11 art icson ofthe consti-' fo
Ltio o theVS Sctaten o th rCro..
lemjendor, ' :ut o conicgton
de'thereof shllil 8or1th1 fist ofece,
~ilbeefined in adneo bes than111'
byCiflveh tdre dOllars,Cl (6500, norXil
hesecond1, l afecths 11f(liit of'l
bedets d valRCanL ith or and,i d eiye
-a:s, hiesa be lible, n111 damagesC'Cb
toAhpre injruryed, for al).n
Trie, bygeson hof has wlrofl
)toretdf the phtoete wnierSl til
ch sice tnuwou dolar eaOichlper toy
imd tame entsh agmil for every mileh' of'
necessr, rvl,fh hrl hl
reev iedolr o llsrie n