The Lancaster ledger. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, August 19, 1905, Image 1
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Lie At Blease.
Rev. P. H. E. Derrick Charges
the Senator from Newberry ^
With Insulting and Impugning
the Christian Ministry.
Special to The State.
Newberry, Aug. 15.?An unexpected
sensational dispensary
1. -l ?- tr ?
uv.uaic iuuk ai x oung 5 gl ove
today, when Rev. C. M. Boyd of T
Prosperity, outraged at statements
made by C. L. Blease concerning Ti
the Christian church and ministry, te
protested eloquently. m
Following this and at the close sh,
of the speaking Blease was halted di
by the Rev P. H. E. Derrick, who fo
charged [him with insulting and HI
impugning the Christian ministry, to
On Blcase's denial that he had o\
made certain remarks in his speech d(
Rev. Derrick threateningly and c<
flatly contradicted him, renewing m
the accusation. Blease turned to T
walk away but before he had tak- w
en 20 steps Rev. Derrick shouted sj
after him the words, "and if you ss
deny it you are a liar." Mr. tf
Blease took no notice of the words. c<
While denouncing general hy- h;
pocrisy and corruption in his hi
crtoooK M- til. :r -11
mi jjitcinc naiu uuii ii an u'
the rascals were turned out of the e<
churches there would not be a tl
quorum left next Sunday, and tl
th.it he had never known a preach- ?i
er who would not take a gambler's h
money. n
The whole affair created intense s<
feeling. Mr. Jones also interrupt- sj
ed Mr. Blease to express his in- o
dignation. p
Aside from the above incident w
the day was without marked p
features. i<
All of the speakers acquitted
themselves well and were listened j,
to with attention but at no time 0
was there great enthusiasm. g
John C. Goggans presided, in- tl
troducing Arthur Kibler as the j,
first speaker. Dr. Geo. B. Crom- c
er and A. C. Jones followed. I
A letter was read from J. A. n
Sligh, regretting his inability to q
be present on account of sickness. t{
Mr. Blease*s speech followed, n
being the only one on the dispen- ^
sort; ci Hp A ffpi* fUp
' ?v.. v..v. n
tween Mr. Blease and Rev. Boyd s
the crowd called for Mr. Boyd on a
the platform. He responded elo- n
quently for prohibition. The t
crowd was estimated at about 800. 0
8I0KENING SHIVERING FITS *
of Augue and Malaria, can be re- ;
lieved and cured with Electric t
Bitters. This is a pure, tonic
medicine; of especial benefit in
malaria, for it exerts a true cura- c
tive influence on the disease, driv- i
log it entirely out of the sys-.em. c
It is much to be preferred to Quio- f
ine, having none of this drug's j.
bad after-effects. E. S. Muaday,
of Henrietta, Tex., writes: uMy c
brother was very low with malari- c
al fever and jaundice, till he took t
Electric Bitters, which saved his r
Hife. At Crawford Bros., J. F.
Mrtckey & Co. and Funderburk :
Pharmacy drug stores; price 50c,
guaranteed. 1
Pays Big Dividend. ,
New York, Aug. 15.?The 1
standard Oil Company has de- ]
clared a quarterly dividend of $6 <
per share, payable September 15 ;
to stock of record of August 18th <
This makes $30 per share de- i
clared so for this year against $20 ]
per share for the same time last <
year.
Subscribe for The Ledger. ]
#
uiraan suggests nemeay
in His Anderson
Speech.
;lievcs the Goverrtor, Attorney
ieneral .and Comptroller General
Should Administer the
Law?Would Buy" Year's
Supply From the Lowest
Bidder.
By Jas. A. Hoyt, Jr.
ne btate.
Anderson,* Aug. 16.?Senator
illman came here yesterday afrnoon
with the expectation of
aking a speech in which he
lould outline his views on the
ispensary and give his remedies
r the canker now eating out the
fe of that institute. He had gone
1 the unusual trouble of writing
it his speech, showing that he
:sired it published, and publish1
in full, in order that his views
ight have the widest publicity,
he conditions were such that he
ac nrA\r<?nfftr1 C*** *.~1 "
?. IIVJIII UL'llVCdll^ 111?
>eech in full, though it must be
lid, injustice to Senator Tillman
lat had he been ungenerous he
juld have made his speech and
ad plenty of time to do it in, bui
e was very careful not to intrude
pon the rights of the other invit
3 speakers, and gave way tc
lem, particularly to Mr. Smith
le president of the Cotton Grow
rs' association. SenatoriTillman
ad he had the opportunity, migh
ot have stuck close to his manu
:ript, as he is not accustomed t<
leaking that way, and the little
f it which he did read was inter
olated with side remarks as the]
'ould pop into his head. But hi:
reparedispcech is of interest an<
i given in full as follows:
"A think the tacts will warrant m<
i claiming that I know as mucl
r more about the liquor traffic ii
eneral than any other one man ii
tie State. The law was enactec
i December, 1892, and went int<
flfect the 1st of July, following
)uring this interval I examinee
lost thoroughly into the whole
[uestion und gave the administra
ion of the proposed system th<
lost earnest thought. Every
tody predictedjfailure and I wa?
lost anxious that the experimen
hould succeed. For a year an<
, half I administered the law al
nost alone and I therefore ha<
he fullest opportunity, both b;
observation and experience, to fini
>ut its good and bad points an*
hove all its weakness. The orig
nal dr&ft and much that is still ii
he law was the work of the pro
tibition committee,'and only sucl
barges were made ir. the bill a
t passed the house as were evi
lently necessary for the change*
mrpose to which the law was t<
>e devoted. At the next sessio
>f the legislature my efforts wer
ievoted entirely to strengthening
he statute so as to prevent an
)unish the illicit sale of liquor.
*ave no thought to safeguardin
he State against fraud in its ad
riinistration except in the rule
*nd regulations because I did nc
hen believe and I do not now be
ieve that the State of South Care
iina"could elect three men to th
highest responsible offices of gov
rnor, comptroller general an
attorney*general who would fa
10 low as to become thieves. Dui
ing the 12 years that the syster
has been on trial the law has bee
:hanged time and time agaii
But my opinion and advice hav
had no weight. The first ba
oiunucr was raxing ine law out 01
the hands of men elected by the
people and putting it into the
I hands of a board elected by the
legislature. The next mistake was
taking the appointment of the
county board out of the hands of
the State board and giving It to
the delegation in the legislature
from each county. The state board
is no longer directly responsible to
the people and there is no way to
get at it unless the governor should
exercise his implied power of re
moval. The county board is no
| longer responsible to the State
1 board because it does not depend
upon that board for that appointment
and is not responsible to
that board except in a way, but
looks to the legislative delegation.
, Temptations that the governor and
, other high State officials would
. have been expected to withstand,
. have, I fear, proven too strong for
the boards elected by the lcgisla;
ture. The administration by the
i>tate board has been lax and alto.
gcthcr censurable. It has allowed
. some of the most valuable re,
strictive features of the law to
fall into disuse?filling out request
, blanks, selling to minors, drunk[
ards, etc. There has been no cxl
ecutivc head with power to see
, that the law was administered in
. good faith and the county boards
, have too often allowed improper
influences, nepotism and other
selfish motives, to govern in electing
dispensers.
* Most Farrcaching Actions.
5 "One of the most farreachicg
, and destructive actions of the
Stale hoard was the charge in the
^ manner of buying liquor from
. that whhh was instituted in the
j begining. To wit: the purchase
of whiskey to be sold under the
brand and name and in the pack^
ages of the seller. The original
scheme, which has the soundest
i \
^ reason in good business judgment
j for its inauguration, provided no
^ liquor except that bought in barmlu
nnil hAHloa at #lioannan ... I..U
B Viw MI??| wviilVO UV VllO|IC/KIOU . y 1 u I Jj
elled X,XX,XXX, XXXX, uccoidin":
to age and quality. All
of the bottles sold through the
c dispensary were of full proof
as designated on the label, and all
were sealed tightly with the best
t sealing wax. The prices were put
j on a card and bung in the window
so that there could be no cheating
j of the purchaser by tho dispensers
y Case goods were sometimes bought
j but only upon special orders of
.j individuals. They wire not kept
. in stock. Let us see what demorn
alizatiou has been wrought by the
. departure from this policy. The
h first years of the dispensary's exg
istence the local dispensers were
_ not approachable by any man in
j the whiskey trade because no one
r, knew where the li.innr norr\a
^ _ - VUUIO A i V UJ
n and there was no chance to bribe
e or corrupt a local dispenser tc
r rush any special brand. No case*
d were then shipped directly t(
I the dispeasers in the package*
g from the distillery, so there was
I- no chance to pat in extra bottlei
:s as bribes. Everything went fron
it the State dispensary. All casot
[. were uniform size, one for quarti
>. one for pints and one for half pinti
e and they held a given numbei
r- of bottles. The liquor was sealei
d hermetically. There was no chanci
II to change labels or alter bottlos
r- Request books prevented that anc
n the governor was in the closest
n touch with eveiy cog and whee
i. in the machinery. 1 had a de
e tectivo who watched tho con
d stables and <vho reported to ra<
uumu wnuinur or not mcy wore iu
collusion with blind tigers. 1
had another detective who watched
the dispensers to seo whother
they wero complying strictly with
the law and the regulations.
Whiskey drummers hanging
around the hotels iu Columbia to
got a chance to sell whiskey wore
unknown and the agents of whis*.
key concerns traveling ovor the
state and getting in closo touch
with the local dispensers for the
purpose of ccirupting them wero
also unknown,and the condition of
affairs disclosed hy the Spartanburg
investigation was simply an
impossibility.
80mk of ti1k temptations.
"What are some of the temptations
which seem to have been
too great for the state board of
directors to resist? Purchasing
whiskey as it has been done left
ii *
W|>|>?.>1 Ulllllj JUIl (JUllU^KUl. 11)18
man or that on the board receiving
monej as compensation for
purchasing from a given concern.
The state commissioner subjected
to the lomptution of Bending out
' the case goods of this, or that firm
jin preference to those ordered by
the dispensers. The opportunity
for graft, the pet phrase now in
vogue, was immenso. The original
scheme adopted, as J. say,
hastily depended for tho integrity
of its administration upon tho
high charactei and honor of tho
Stato's highest officials. But when
wo roccollcct that it is now administered
and has been for six or
eight years through the breakago
charges, leakage charges, watering
the liquor in the local dispensaries,
because of tho bottles not
properly scaled, changing labels,
buying places as disponser, the
opportunity for stealing at the
btate dispensary in not sending out
all the liquor bought but shipping
it off, it is a wonder we have not
had a worse carnival of corruption
than seems to exist. I do not
doubt after the exposure in Spartanburg
others will equal if not
eclipse it elsewhere. I could go
more into detail and discuss this
phase of the subject inoio at length
but I prefei to point out the remedies
which havo suggested themselves
to my mind and which in
the future I feel sure will be adopt
ed by the means of leformmg the
tho dispensary system and maki
ing it wellnigh impossible for
anyone anywhere to steal any of
the public money or bo corrupted
by the temptations which have
been so plentiful heretofore.
1 "We will take the state dispen1
sary first. 1 believe the admin'
istration of this law should bo in
! the hands of men elected hv tho
' nonrtlo )tin uami< nu Ihn ntlioi' lo...a
I'?l"~ ?
are. 1 believe and always have
1 thought that a board ex-oflicio
composed of the governor, attonoy
} general and comptroller goueral
' to be the best that can be
) devised. How to provent even
' these high officers from being
subjected to temptation or laying
i themselves open to charges of cor1
ruption, such as my enemies
* have not hesitated to brine
s
against me, I suggest the follow
ing plan:
j HOW TO AVOID TEMPTATION.
J Let advertisement be made, as
. now icquired by law, forbids to
1 be submitted to furnish the State
t of South Carolina for a year with
1 such whiskey brandy, rum wine
and beer as it may require. Let
the act go into details and spccif?
ically describe the kind and
T
quality needed. Whiskey andh
beer arc the two main things and
these two arc staple articles and :
can be described with such dc- I
finiteness and [particularity that
there will be slight need even of
an analysis by the chemist. Let i
these bids be submitted in triplicate
sealed with wax?one sent to
the State treasurer accompanied i
by a check for $10,000 as evidence
of good faith, one sent to
the chief justice of the supreme
court and one sent to the speaker
of the house of representatives.
Have these opened during the
session of the legislature in the
presence of the dispensary committee
of the two houses and
award the contract to the lowest
bidder. Then let the State board
enter into a contract with such
lowest bidder requiring the contractor
to deposit, for the fulfilment
of his obligation, $100,000
in South Carolina State bonds or
such amount as may be thought
necessary, which shall be subject
to forfeit if he does not comply
strictly with all the terms aud
conditions of his agreement. The
contract being thus made for the
purchase of whiskey of a given
kind and quality at a given price,
the State commissioner who will
have charge of the business part
of the dispensary can order out
from the distillery at such time
and in such quantities as may be
necessary the liquors needed to
supply the demand of the local
dispensers. Ilavc the bottles and
other supplies that may be needed
purchased in a similar manner to
the whiskey, all of these being
paid for by cash checks on the
treasurer. Let the State commissioner
take out a rectifier's
license and have the liquor bottled
after dumping and mixing
when desired, and this must be
under the immediate supervision
and inspection of a United States
revenue officer whose books will
be a check as to the quantity that
will thus enter into the consumption.
Let the dispensers' books
and the internal revenue collectors'
book be inspected quarterly by
such persons as the State board
may appoint for that purpose to
see that the quality of the goods
contracted for and the goods delivered
corresponded and that all
the goods purchased have been
sent out from the State dispensary,
or otherwise accounted for.
The legislature through its committee
can examine into and report
at each session upon the
whole management.
BRAND ON THE GLASS.
"Let tbo name and brand l>e
blown into the glass, so tkore can
be no change of labels. Have no
case goods kept in stock and con
nno too purcnase or tncse to special
orders from private individuals.
Do away with beer dispensaries
as now run and lot the regular
dispensers koep beer on ice to
bo sold by the bottle only and not
drunk on tho premises. Above all
see that the request books are always
used before a purchase is
made.
"So much tor the central depot.
"Now for tho local dispensaries.
1 believe more satisfaction will result
and a better administration
of the law be had if the supervi
sion and control of the local liquor
dispensaries be placed in the hands
of tho county supervisors elected
by the people, tho mayor of tho
town in which tho dispensary is
located, elected also by tho pooplo,
and ono person to bo appoint
e?l by tho Slate board who shall
receive reasonable compensation
for Ins time and labor. Then
luivo tho local di-pei >-ors elected
by the people of tho country;
where thoie is more than one they
can bo elected on a joint ticket.
Let tho governor have tho power
to remove for causo and let him
exercise it vigorously.
"Any one familiar wiih ih?r>nn_
ditions a? they now exist can roudily
understand why such amend
litems to the law as are here outlined
will make it almost impossible
for any one connected with
the dispensary from the top to the
bottom lo steal any of the public
money.
"Wo will have better liquor
and if the grand juries do their
duty we will have 110 more Spartanburg
scandals. It must not be
forgotten that no law over devised
can enforce itself.
Union County Joins Ranks
of Prohibition.
Majority of Two to One Against
the Dispensary?Small Vote
is Tolled.
Special to The State.
Union, A u g. 15 ?Union
county today joined the ranks of
prohibition counties by a more
tremendous majority than even
the most sanguine temperance
workers had anticipated. The
complete returns tonight show a
majority of 352 and the vote
against the dispensary to be 011
the basis of over 2 to 1.
A great deal of interest has
been manifested in this fight for
temperance reform, particularly
within the last week, as the dis
pensary forces have been unusually
active, bringing here one of
their great champions, Senator
Cole L. Bleaso wf Newberry, and
employing an attorney, W. Boyd
Evans of Columbia, to block the
election by havfng an injunction
taken out. This latter attempt
failed, judge Tovvnscnd refusing
the injunction. The evidence submitted
was insufficient and the
very fact that an effort was made
to take away their rights as citizens
added many votes to the
prohibition column, and statements
made by both Bleasc and
Evans on the stand, when speaking
last Saturday, turned hitherto
dispensary friends into foes. The
votimr was rather licht. the total
number of votes cast being 1,178.
The number cast in the primary
last August was 2,67$, and in the
general election in November
1904, was 1,65 1.
The very noticeable falling ofT
in the number of votes cast today
was largely accounted for by the
very strict and impartial enforcement
of the election law requiring
voters to present their registration
certificates and tax receipts before
being allowed to cast their
ballots.
BRONCHIT/S FOR TWENTY
YEARS.
Mrs. Minerva Smith, of Danville,
111., writes: "I had bion
emus lur iwuuiv yearn au?i nuvm
got relief until I used Foley's
Honey and Tar which is a sure
cure" Sold l> y Funderburk
Pharmacy. Also C () Fioyd, Kershaw.
lie happy today, for tomorrow
you may be married.
Von never hear of a knocker
1 using his little hammer to nail
lies.