The Lancaster ledger. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, December 12, 1867, Image 2
Taxation in the Stafc^.
*T?i e Order oi tiesi. 4Janby. |
Gen. Caxbt yesterday promulgated the :
following order:
litcaoqiia 2o Military District, )
Charleston, S. O., Dec. 3, "07. [
{^Ocnerml Order*, No. 130]
I. To provide for tlia support of the
Iirovisional government of South Carolina,
or the year commencing on the first day
)f October, lS07, and ending on the thir
teerth day of September, 1SGS, the Act
'oftfcn General Assembly, "To r-.iso supi
plies for the year commencing in October,
cne thousand eight hundred and sixtvisix,"
approved Docomber 21, 186G, will, as
hereinafter modi tie I, be continued in force
until superseded by legislation or until
otherwise ordered by proper Authority.
ARTlCLRd TAXKD "AD VALOUKU."
1. On all real estate, tweuty live cents
On every hundred dollais : providetl, that
on such lands as may be in the possession
of tho liorenu of Refugees, Kreedtuen and
Abandoned Lands on tho first day of January
next, and the owner or claimant is
thereby deprived of its occupation and use,
such tax shall not be collected ; on the
capital stock of all gnailtght companies,
twenty five cents 011 every hundred dollars;
on articles manufactured for sale, barter,
or exchange, between the first day of Jau
uary, one thousand eight hundred and
sixty seven, and tho first day of January,
one thousand eight hundred and sixtyeight,
twenty cents on every hundred dollars,
to be paid by the m wufueturor ; on
the market value of the gross amount of
spirituous liquors manufactured from the
firsi day of January to the thirty first day
of Docember, 1863, five r>er cent, to be
paid q uarleriy at tho end of each quarter
iL.. IV.- i?- /-.it.
?u vuu Ait* coanc.ors 01 tua IJistricls hi
which it wu3 manufactured ; on buggies,
carriages, goIJ and silver plate, watches,
jewelry and pianos, on hand on the first
day of January, 1808?except when held
by dealer^ for the purpose of Bale?ono
dollar ou every hundred dollars.
"tax ox incomes."
C. Upon all gross incomes derived from
employments, faculties and professions,
including tho profession of dentistry
(whether in tho' ptofc-ssion of tho law the
income bo derived from tho costs of suit,
or fees, or other source of professional in.
comos,) excepting clergymen, two ami
one half dollars ou every hundred dollar*.;
from commissions received by brokers,
' vendue masters, factors, commission merchants,
dealers in exchange (foreign or
domestic,) Or in mortgages, bonds and
other negotiable papers, two and onoiha'f
J.ii ....
uoiiitr* on every numiroil UoilBr> ; tr<?i;?
premiums received by insurance com panic*
. or underwriters, two dollars on everv hun
dred dollars; from tho receipts of express
or other transportation companies earned
within the limits of the State, one dollar j
on every hundred dollars; and from the
receipts of telegraph companies earned
within tho limits of tho State, two and
one half dollars on every hundred dollars;
from the sale of newspapers or magazines,
one dollar on every hundred dollars 4 on
gross receipts of newspapers published
in tho 9tato twenty cents 00 ovary hun.
dr6d dollars; from the sale of goods, wares
or merchandise, embracing all tho articles
.of trade, sale, barter or exchange (cotton
taxed by tho United States excepted,)
which any person shall make between tho
first dav of January and the thirtyifirst
day of December, 1809, to he paid quar
, terly at the end of each quarter, to the
, several Tax . Collectors, tweuty cents on
evory hundred dollars ; on tho gross profits
of nil banks or banking institutions, two
dollars on every hundred dollars; on the
gross incomes derived from the arts of
photographing or dagaerreotyping, one
dpIUr on every hundred dollars; on all
incomes from salaries, rents, dividends and
" tnoney at interest, one dollar on every
hundred dollars in excess of five hundred
dollars; on the gross incomes of at! railroad,
(not exempted by law) from earn '
ings within the State, one dollar on every
hundred dollars. All persona keeping
hotels sh.*.!! pay a tax of two dollars on
very hundred dollars of gross income ;
nil persons keeping restaurants or eating
houses shall pay a tax of two dollars on
.eery hundred dollars of gross income;
all persons kocping livery staldss shall
pay a tax of two dollara on every hundred
dollars of gross income; all butchers snd
hucksters shall psy a tax of one dollar on
every uunureu dollars of gross income ; j
all persona ke?*pinaf billiard table* shall
pay a tax of fire dollar-*on every hundred
dollars of gross income , all persons keepi
iing bowling alleys shall pay a tax of Ave
dollars on every hundred dollars of cross
income; all persons keeping bar rooms,
whether connected with a hotel or etherwise,
shall pay a tax of ten dollars on
every hundred dollars of gross income;
*11 persons keeping ferriea or bridges shall
pax a tax of one dollar on every hundred
dollars of gross income; all portons keep
ing toll gates shall pay a tax of one dob
lar on every hundred dollars of gross in
come ; each person or company keeping
* public race track shall pay a lax of one
hundred dollars; nnsn a?eh I
, ....j
stage conch, baggage wagon and omnibus |
drawn by two or morn horses, there hall
bo paij a tax of ten dollar*, and tipon
each dray and cart, or baggage and ex
press wagon drawn by one horae, a tax
of five dollar*.
"ratas iwaoaan for orrtatw ,
ot?."
3. Ali persons representing for gain or
reward any p at, comedy, tragedy, inter
lude, or ftr. o, or giber employment of the
stage. or any part therein, or exhibiting
fcnx works or other aho*a of any kind
%ha'aoerer, thall pay a tax of ten dollara
ft day, to be paid into the hands of the
Clerk# of the Courts, or of a Magistrate
in tlio absence of the Clerk, who ahwil be
bound to collect and pay the aame in^o
the public treasury, except fn cases where
tho anme ia now required by law to be
paid to corporations or otherwise. Upon
every taking out of a charter, except for
religious, charitable and educational instl
thllOits, thorn shall be levied a tax of
twenty dollan; upon each reft'ewal ol a
charter liable te tax under (his order, ten
dollars, and all companies incorporated
in other States shall pay for the privilege
of carrying on tbeir business in this State
l^o same charter lee at is required of
companies Incorporated in ibis Stale. AH
c'rcufc exhibition*. to be paid at lli ? toll*,
tifiv d?>ll*ta per da . ; eatli and every jw
H0? k. epiot; B d'?i; or d ijjs, ?li it it pat a
UXof one dollar f.?r each dog. For the
pnvtmg# of Belling lottery litdc-ts within
the limits of this State, live hundred dollars
per month, to be waid month I v or
quarterly in advance to the Treasurer of
the State of South C t elina, who, upon
such payment, ahnll grant a license for
the time for which a noli payment tins
been made, hut not for has than one
month.
"orcein, tax"
4. A capitation tax of one dollar shall
bo paid by every in ale person between the
age* of twenty>ono and s.xiv, residents of
I the Sta'e on the first d?v of J anuary, one
I thousand eight hundred :?u 1 sx'.Vieight,
except s i di .a* riro """i .ddtbof eaiu ng it
support bv reason of mental or physical
disability: jiroi'iii'J, that double e>ecu
tioos for the non.payinent of the C'.pita
lion tax of the psst year, shall not bo enforced,
and that iu all cases where execu
lion has not boon issued end noc<?*t? have
been incurred, the tax may he dischniged
bv the payment of the original amount on
or before the first day of March, 1808.
5. All taxes Imiai on property as ore
scribed in this order, sliali be paid to tfio
Tax C'olluetor for the District or l'urish in
which raid property is located, except that
the tax on railroad companies, express
companies, end telegraph companies,
hall l>? returned to and pa d directly into
tlio Treasury of tire State; and th;a te
turn shall ho in ado quarterly.
0. Ml individual taxes will be a?s-sscd
directly upon and collected ditect'y fr<hi
the individuals from whom they are due.
'7. The houses and lota on Sullivan's
Ie!,md shall be returned to tho Tax (Joilec
tor of the tax District in which tuey arc
situated, in the an lire manner as other
town lo|s and house?, and shall bo liable
to the aamo rater of taxation.
8. liefer* the collection of the taxes
herein provided for, -very Assessor or Tax
Collector (anting in the capacity of Aaeos
or) in ill in Sta;e, shall proceed to make
an <i l valorem nssntsinonl of nil lands,
buildings and improvomenls, without dis?
tinclion an to city, town or country pro1
perty, and upon all other property upon
?... ..... ..... ? ?' >
I f|iv,u ??? I uu t-KM i'/rx.rto IIA II.1S IMM'H ?rVi*' I,
[ with roferenco to the market value of such
property in United States currency, nail
without reference to any previous assess
moot; an I R'if'i assessment* shall be *uh>
ject to rev -ion bv military authority.-*Kach
Assessor anl each Tax Colle -'or
acting as Assessor, before enteiing upon
his duties a* A*s <"ir, -dia'l taIc?* a:, d *ub
' scribe bah re the < 'i ?rk of the Court of tile
Ihstriet the following oath, which ebull
he endorsed on hit commission, vir :?
"I, A ii, do promise an.I swear that I
will, to tho best of my ability, execute the
!lilies of Assessor for my Collection 1';*
triet, and will, without favor orpartialitv,
ascertain an.l assess the actual value of
the proper'.?, real an I personal, upon
which an ad valorem tax is levied, before
and for the purpose of levying such tax." j
9. Kach Tax Collector shall attend at ]
the Court House of the Tax P:?lriet, (..r '
if there ho rm Court llon*?, at so:ne other J
public place) ilailv for one week previous
to making his lluai return, for the receipt
of taxes of bis respective Dir'rict or l'ar
l i II i _ ' '
mn. aii mx.is (vi properly imposed i.y
the provision* of this order h! 1 have ro
ferenco both as to pocse*iion and valuation
to the Grst day of January, eighteen hun
dred and n'Xty ?dght, exr-'pt where anino
other datp is specially designated. All
taxes on income impose 1 by the provision*
of this'aet aha!' have reference to lire a?
mount of such income received between
the first day of January, one thousand
eight hundred and sixty-seven, and the
first day of J arnarv, one thousand eijht
hundred and sixty eight, and all such in
come tax shall be due and payable on or
before the thirty first day of March, IfiCS.
10. The tat"* herein levic 1 shall be
paid only in gold and adror roin, Unite 1
States Treasury notes, or notes denhir.-1
to be a legal tender bv the Govern merit
of the United States. Of POtPHof N'u'irrlrtt)
Banks, or the bil's recatvablo oftbis Stntc ;
j and also pay rerlifi of juror* and con
I stables for- attendance on tho courts.?
The Tax Collector* of the several flection
districts shall be allowed, on all sum* of
money paid into their hand* for tares, a
commission as follows, that is to say : the
Tax Collectors of Abbeville, Anderson,
Barnwell, Chester, Clarendon. I>arIin jton,
Edgefield, Kershaw, Laurens, Newberry,
Orange, Richland, Spartanburg. Suinter,
| Union, York, Marion, St, Phillip's and St.
i Michael's, at the rale ol four per cen|;
j the Tax Collectors or Chesterfield, Fair
field, Oreentille, Lancaster, Lexington,
! Matlhoro', Pickens, St. Mathews, Prir.ce
George's VVinyah, fit. Barfho'omew'.*,
Williamsburg, at the rate of six por cent.;
tho Tax Collectors of All Saints', Christ
! Church, 11orry, Prince William's. St. Ceor,
[ ge's Dorchester, St, Helena, St. James'
Ooose Creek, St. .Tamo's Santee, St. John's
Berksiey, St. John's Colleton, St. Peter's,
St. Stephen's, at the rate of eight por oer.t;
the Tax Co'lertora of St Andrew's, St.
Luke's, St. Paul's, St. Thomas' and St.
Dennis', at the rate of ton per cent;
provided, that in any District where the
1 r~ 1 -1. - M '
KKHf. -HV..HV w, ill nrmn riCPM
the sum of thirty thousand dollars, the
Cormn*?!ona of the 1'** Collector! shall l>>>
two par con*, on such ex?v*s.
11. lo aa'ea .f real estate upon (irr i
tioo for roe-payment of taxes, if the a
mount t'!<l f ?r rich res! estate ha not
greater than the amount of the execution
and costs, it shall ho the duty of the Slier
iff to bid in the property for the State,
and the title thereto shall (hereupon !>?
passed to the State, subject! to such equi
table rights of redemption as may here
after be determined upon by legislative
authority. Imprisonment for overdue
taxes is abolished; but whenever the a*
mount of the tat, coals, , fcf any per
son cannot he made out of any property of
which ho is possessed tlio Sheriff holding
the execution shall make return thereof to
the Commissioners of Roads or Public
Buildings, or other appropriate municipal
authority, who may enforce the payment
of the tax due by labor open the roads,
bridges and other public works J Pro.
vvlcH thai the commutation value of such
, to
labor shall" not be l.-sa thau liftv cents for
a labor tiny of eight hours,
12. AH t ix<? levied by ibis ordif, ex"
eept \% hen i?c 11 tare* are >? i.yah'e qnnr.'sn
ly, shall be due nod payable r.s foil- ws ;
(.hie hnif on or heforo the thirty tirat day
of March, ono thousand eight bund red
and sixty eight, and tho remaining half on
or before tho thirteenth day of dune, ono
thousand eight hundred and sixty eight.
Any person desiring to pay the whole
amount of his taxes (except such as ar<?
reinri.^l quarigrh ) on or hfcfnro tho thin
tv first ijay of March shall have tho pri
vtlege of so doing. and shall he entitled to
a discount of I". o par cent, upon the a
mount <>f taxes falling dun on the thirtoeth
lav of June,nQo thousand li^ht hundred
and sixty-eight.
13. No Tax Collector or Assessor shall
receive his commissions until his returns
have been received at the Treasurer's oil!
ce, and b?en approved by him.
14. Faxes Icviod by municipuht'es, cor I
porations, or other local autborit' \ under
anv general or epucial law of the Stale,
will conform in principle to the modifica
tioiis hereinhtfora made.
* * * * ft *
Bv command of Bvt. Major General
Ed. It S. Cakot.
l.r;TKV f5A7.rA.nn a;.!?.!* n*ion
Aot'g Asst. Adj*. General.
Synopsis of tho Annfcal Message of the
President to Congress.
Tho President's Message was sent to!
Conjjrf* at 1 J\ M. on Monday. Tho j
says that it was hist first duty at '
the c!"?o of tho civil v.ar to repair th<? in j
juries which hu-l been don*, and toaeeure j
the benefit* which had n gained, at |
tho earliwtt mjjnfiit. litis duty was
promptly Accepted by the Kxooutivn and
by the insurrectionary States. In the lir?t
momenta of peace, restoration,wns be'.iay
e l to he e.??v, and as cctluiii as it was in
dispensable. ThebO sixpu l at ions wore din
appointed by the legis!iti??n of Congrc-s,
ami now thorn is 110 Union where one
S'nto is as free ns another to ro?e!nte it>
interna' Mlinirs ncooroinfr to i a own will.
To* President here makes an elaborate I
argument, based on the proposition that '
the Cnion and t'10 Constitution are in??-p
arable. As Ion;; ns the one is obeyed tlx*
other will bo preserve .I, end if nno i? des ]
troved Iioth must rvrisli together. There !
is t:o military or other necssaity. real or
pretendyj, which can prevent obedience
to the ('.institution, either N-irth or South.
Iiii? hope that wo nmv ultimately concur
in a plan of settlement, consistent with
our true interests, nmi our sworn duties,
i* too natural and too just to he easily '
abandoned.
It is clear to the President's apprehen* !
sion that the S'ates lately iu rehellion are j
still-members of the Union. The Kxeeu !
ti*o, my predecessor, as well as my so t
and the heads of all the departments,
have adopted and net* I on the principle
(hilt thn I'ninii { ? not vr..1 t.nl in
dissoluble.
Ct>n;r(M auhmitted amendments totho i
Constitution to llie Southern States, and i
accepted their acts of ratification. The !
Judges nf 'ha Supreme CiHirt have includ
? 1 the uitTiern S'ates in their district* ?
If thn Southern State* are cotnpon- t
patlaof the Union, the Constitution is thn
mprotne law for them ns f,.r nil other
Stales. They are hound to ob?v, and * >
are we. Doing incereN convinced that
these views am correct, the President re
mmmcnt* the repr. il of -the acts placing
the Southern Slates under nnHtarv inss- ,
ten. The conflict between thn Ueeon i
Unction Act# and the rights of thu \i->o !
pie under the Constitution are argued and ,
illustrated atlength. In allusion to negro J
suffrage, he says, Ilia subjection of the
States to negro dominion will l>e wooo ;
than Ilia ?'xiotincf military despotism.-? j
flip pe >pln will cnJura endless. military j
onpra?s:MU rather than dogra T? theme :v. *
by subjection to the negro ihco. The '
blacks are entitled to bo we ! a.-.d humane
ly governed, but if it were possible t<? giv- :
them a government of their own it would \
bocoms a grave question whether it oil<* I |
lo bij at> or whether' common humanity
would rot require us to aav? thein from
themselves. Hut it is not proposed that j
they shall only govern themselves, hut '
that they shall govern the white race to j
a more or las extant nnd control tlio destiny
of the whole country. lie next con
trastod the negro character with the io
telligence, spirit and progress of the white
race*, and the negro pnpn'ailon with emigrants,
and considered the different terms
of noqiiiriftg Cilieansliip and franchise.
The President further savs ho yields to
no m in, in his attachment to rules for
general suffrage bo I if reqhircs of some
classes n time suitable for probation and
prapnration; to transfer our political in'
heritanoo to the negroes would be an a
bunder.meat of a duty which we owe alike
to tho memory of our fathers and the
rights of our children.
hepietmg the horrore'inovitable from
tho proposed governments, the President
says it wiii require a strong standing
army, and probably more than $200,000,000
per annum to maintain the supreme
cy of the negro governments after they
ere established. Without the military
power they aro wholly Incapable of holdi
1 inf? in snhiection the whitn tiennl* nf rtm
r* * ( 1 *
South.
The effect on the ptt\>l>c credit and
trade of p 'rsjstenoo in the Congressional
scheme of reconstruction in discussed Hi
'length, showing that it will result in ruin
to Hew It,
Tlio financial policy recommended by
the i'resident has alruauy Leeu correct!}'
foreshadowed.
The message makes no special allusion
fo the subject of the Cot'on 'fa*.
r>i?cneain<r the President's duties, he
nays t "After grave consideration, caa.ss
ruigbt aria# whore after laws bad panned
all the constitutional forma and been
olaced on the statute hooka, it would bo
the duty of the Kteeutive to refuse to
carry them out, regardlena of confco^uen
eee. Thia would be infolf Ing the oountry
in a justifiable civil war.
The Kooonatrnetion Committee had a
meeting at Stevens' room ; the maj .rity
held that further legiilntion was necessary
before reconstruction could be completed.
jCmmistn- Critgfr. i
,i ? ... - r^irr- |
I'UHLISliKD AT I.iKCArft^lV.U, 11. 8. C., I
?T
cottons A cAitTEtc.
THURSDAY MORNING, DKC., 12, 180.7.
SuhscrHmr* finding a (X) cros9 mark on tlio
margin of their paper may know that their
time is about to expire.
TERMS FOR SUHSCKIPTION.
For One year, in advance, - - 00
For mx months, " - > 5 fto
For three months, " - 1 00
The Convention.
The first announcement fiom Chaileston of
the probable defeat of the Convention whs perhaps
premature. T.ttier returns show that tho
contest has been a close one, with tho result
still doubtful. A tabic published in the AVt/t
of .Monday, shows a vote of ft0.038 lor t'onventon
and 1111 against. Tho two combined is
not much short of a majority of the names legistered,
with several localities yet to hear froru.
At this stage of the information, the result aj^.
pears quito uncertain. c
The Tux Ordor.
We publish elsewhere the Tax Order
of Gen. Canity, imposing a tux upon the
people of South Carolina for tho support
of the Stato Government for the current
venr. The order is issued by virtue of
the supposed power conferred upon the
to litary coin wanders by tho reconstruc
lion Acts of Congress, npd is said to have
been matured with great rare and detib
oration, after thorough investigation into
tho wants and resources of the State.?
It should bo carefully read by every citi
r.or., for all are interested in the order, to
the extent of the poll tax, if no more.
Tltero can 1 e no doubt of the intention
of tho military authorities to rigidly en
force the coi'ection of taxes, as wall those
that are duo and unpaid as the taxes to
be assessed under tlbi nr<]? r, and the Urge
number of delinquent tax payers had beti
ter arrange and settle their dues to the
wri'i as li'.tlo delay n? possible?
Those persons white and Hack, who h ?ve
delayed payment, under the impression
lb it the Collection would not bo enforced,
will find that lliev have boon reckoning
without their host.
The order of Gen. Candy is anhs'antb
nllv the Tax Act passed by the Legislature
nt ill" !aal session of llial body, with
pornrt material modifications. We think
the provisions of the order nre in some
respects more judicious than the Act of
IStJO. The'principal changes are, that,
on real estate the tax is twenty five cents
on every one hundred dollars of value,
instead of thirty cents last year. On
manufactured articles, twenty cents on
evorv one hundred dobars, t'l'ec one dollar
on every ono htm Ircd dollars last
year. Gross sah-a of Ihjttor were taxed
ten per coot 1**t sear ; otilv fivrv per c???> t
in General Oanoy'h order. lloggies, carriage*,
gold and s'lvpr pla'n, wa'che*,
jewelry, etc., same a' last year.
Income t ?x upon professions increase 1
from two per cent. last year, to two and
a half per cent in this. On commissions
received 1 >y brokers, vendue musters, fae
tor*, commission merchant*, dealers in
exchange or in mortgagee, Iwinds and
other negotiable papery, five dollars last
year for every one hundred dollar*, and
'only two .foliar* sod fifty pent* this year.
The tax on premiums of insurance com
parties re,main the same, except tlint ro
discrimination is made by General Canby
in favor of home companies. The ex.
press compnnirs, taxed ten per cent, on
their go >* rcce'pts, only p ty one per
i cent, in General Canby's Tax order; to!
i egrapti companies two and a half per
! cent, vtre fire per cent, last year. New.*;
paper*, taxed two per cent, on gross re:
coipt* 'ast year, only pay twenty cents on
ev?tv one hundred dollar* r>r *t rcnr.?
i On tlii nmount of mips of goods, ware,
i etc., f??*ry cont? on evert one hundred
dollar* last year, only twenty cents thia
yeer.
I Tex upon hank profit*, remain unclien'
gad ; ao, aUo, iocorne tex upon aalarie#,
rent*, <Vo., upon income of railroad*, end
gross receipt* of hotel keepers.
I Par rooms pny ten per coot, on proas
receipt#, aame e< Inst ye?r. "For Ilia priv.
'!' to of selling lottery ticket* within tbe
| limit* of thin State, five hundred dollar*
; per month, to he paid monthly or qiiar,
j terly in advance to the Treasurer of the
: State." The dog tax ia changed ao 9a to
include nil dogs?noun are exempt, In
j moat other particulars, not above apecifi
, od, tho law atandx it did ijut year.*
Tho President, and Congress.
There ia one passage {'*y* the Char.
! leston Wrte 1) in the Message of Prea^dem
; Jnrfaao* which, viewed in the Itght o
ino erenta of iITS p??t two year*, i? o
deep significance. The President sara :
"If CongrcM ahonld pas* an act whirl
is not on!y in palpable ronflict with tl??
"Constitution, but will certainly, if carrier
'out, produce immediate and irreparable
"injury to the organic structure of tlx
"Government, and if there he neither ju
"dicial remedy for tho wrongs it inflicta
"nor power in the people to protect them
"aeirr* without the official aid of theii
'elected defender; if, for hatanee, the
"Legislative Department should pata an
"net cv?n through all the forma of law
?a - . ' *T"rr"?i''
"to abolish u eo?ordio:ito dpp*rtmet>4 of ;
"tho Government?in such u c.aao tlie j
"ITositlont must Uko the high rosponsl j
"bi'.iti^s of his office*, rind save tho life of
"the nation at a!! hazards"
This settles tho point of the suspension
I of the Kxecutivo by Congress, pending
his mat by tlio nennte. Should such a
proceeding be attempted, it will bo resist
ed by force.
' More Sflsclnef brewing Against tlie
South.
A Washington telegram reported n
j scs'on of tbo Radicals in Congress to
| boar tbn r^rort of tbo Committee and to
j consider tbo state of ttio party in the
j South. The report says that the amount
! of money collected is $40,(.'00, of which
1 Senators, Iletrosentntives, and attaches of '
I 1
j tbo (Spitol subscribed $15,000. The
j number rf documents distributed were
! 855,000. One million documents have '
; been distr billed since th" origin of this [
' committee. The committee recommends 1
' an active campaign for ratification of the 1
I constitutions in the Southern States. A
consular it1'* amount of money ia there
fore required. They want lo put into tho
field twenty orator*, white and black, to
I
' lielp in tbia work, 'l'lio report statra
' that Conventions nre carried in nil tho
States except South Cnrolin ?, where tho
! rlion time :uul fow voting place* <lereated
j it. 'I ha committee expresses tho belief
I that 'IVxa* wi I po largely for (.'invention.
Wc learn thai It. J. Honor, lately convict '
cd of Miuolauirlitcr, at Sumter Court, ami sen|
tenced to three years imprisonment, has
through the imh (utiifnUo exertions of hiscouna?i,
bcou pardoned by tlio Governor.
The Altbaina Convention.
Mostuomkht, Deeomber 2.?The Con
venlmii adopted a resolution tliat when
tho Convention a !j mm it alnll n<lj ?urn
subject to thread of K. W. l'ock, l're?i
(lout, or tiro Mtntarv Commander of this
State or Ihali.cl; but it not reconvened
! within a voir, it shall stand adj rurned
I s'lifdic. A resolution to adjourn on the
; 4th instant was rejected. The oath of
office, :m finally adopted, rerpire? oflicer*
! lo swear thnt they are not disfranchised
! I>v tiio Constitution of Alabama or the
?<>iis' - lotion mill l:? wi of the United Sta'ea.
'That they will support tint Constitution
: on I the laws of tin* ?ta'o an ! of the Cni
I tu I States an i l i? tinier. of liio States,
| ulr.
Monto )?giiy, J)ec?-ml?er 3?(iiner.il
Pope i. lo tiuuoTiil Swayno, under
i date of L>.-. einl??r 2, nskiog: Cannot the
! Convention l>o induced to a Ijourn without
' further legislation ; at ! imvs the Conven
, tiou '? 11oir>Lf incalculable injury'to recon?
junction l?y its late action. This ia the
, second d-* patch of too same teuor from
, General P<>f?e.
The Convention his not yet fixed on a
dnv for si j mrnment. Tiie members da<
, olare Genera! PopV.? dispatch iraiiUtnp.*?
j Tho Conventiin to-U\ passed an ordi
' tiaaco exempting $1000 worth of personal
. j r >p*r y anj n homtxtoa ! of S'J aerts of
, ..an i for tho liHi.l of tjscli family. An
ordinance w hi pissed to its second read?
' tnir utMponrh.nij all t! Court* of the Stat*
except the Snnr? ?n? 1'r diato and Criminal
Cuur's. An oflo anc to prohibit mairiij?
1 hIi.: i and blacks vm .h
j fpatn!, the extreme white and colored
; delegates Wrongly opposing it. An ordiI
nance Having tho progress of nil debts
| unt I the first of January next ?r*a pasted.
It in understood that the military com nander*
nil! enforce all orders pasted by
j ilie Convention.
' Mif.TiMMRiir, Tteeember I ?TbeCottii
rntttee ni the Constitution reported it to
tho Convention, ? ben it onnablefwirl
article I y article, mid various amendment*
, prop'>te I. <y>li?Uiuiag the whole day,?
, There will bo at burnt fifteen or twenty
, vot? s n^ft.iist llio Constitution on the final
\ vote.
The Georgia Couvent-ion
Macon, l> c. 4.-?l'h? train* brought a
large of delegates this evening ?
Most of the hotels are full and tho prosi
;??>( * * pi-M>: Mr* largo l oneontion. The
Southwest I* strongly represented.
1 ^ 1
Tho Louisiana Convention.
Nkw Okurash, December 4.?-TheCon*
1 vWl'on p its- J a resolution fixing the pay
. of numbers at tan do'lnr* n day, and mil*
a^e twenty cents each way. They hare
looted a colored Warrant Clerk,
The Virginia Convention.
| RtcfiMdyn, December 3?The ftaeon
i atrnrtion otv'-nfion met this morning ?
1 Col 1 *. II. While, at: ox-Federal ollicwr,
wa*cl>?"(jn temporary Chairman; J. 1>.
Jllar.d (bock) waa chosen Secretary ; Mr.
j WhittJe.v (white) Assistant Secretary ?
' 1 The C invention ?(? adjourned ontil toI
morrow. The Chairman congratulated
i the Committee on tho p-acof.jl ctroim,
' stances uuj..r which they had met.
i Richmond, Dee-mber 4.??ThwCoavaA
, lion this' tuortwog #i?cU?l Judge Uudur*wood
l'rcaidont ; George Uve, of Shenap~
doah, Secretary ; Yriltiam It Tail, <1
K-ehmoltd, Serge,,nt-at-*rms; and oru
| white ai d two colored ?l<><?r~heepers.?
Tlie U?*. William Hitrhel, nJ UiuitnnnJ
wan e!?.r?t?>.<1 Chaplaiu. The vote on Prfai
dent give ?:xty-fiy* f>r TTndorwood an 1
t tVrly-two for V? tVop, who was the CAhf
didate of the Censer yeilvtw.
( Under wood, in takiujr the Chair, said
be hoped the dm.ber.ilion* would be char
arter.z- I l?y Chrnien charity for all, arid
1 *o much forgiveness and forgetfulnea* ol
t paat injtirtA* m j* consistent with futurr
| safety. If* hoped a .'Ansutoiion would
( he framed, humane and equal to all, pr*yont't.
j cruno ar,j promoting education ;
' removing unequal taxation and compel
every ehizon to contribute to the retton,
struct ion of the State, in proportion to th#
y.al t? of bit pr >;?erty. Ilo alec hoped
, that a homestead exemption would be
pa>?ed.
Cltap'ain Mitcbel, In Ma opon'nc Pr*y~
| or, prayed for ft confederates a* well as
' | loyal m?o.
1
A . i c rr-r?
li O 4J A 1/ .
Our Advertisers.
???
IIas^sltin ?, ?v Ciiafrk? Dry Gocds,
Groceries, Drugs, <fco.
Jonks Ciiockktt ? Dry Good*, Groceries,
?fcc.
J. M. Sadlik <fc Co?Dry Goods>
Heavy and Fancy Groceries, Drugs, it'J'
J. D. Boyd?Dry Good*, Grocerios,
Medicine*, Ac. ?
Taylor, Chato A Co?Craig*illo ?
Dty Goods, Groceries, Ac.
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
f Duxhsuin A Lang?Dry Goods, Gro- *
eerie*, Ac , wholesale and retad.
A. Sinclair?Dry Good*, Fancy No*
tion*, Ac., wholesale and retail.
Kilgoro A Ctireton?Druggists, rsliolosale
and retail.
Bscr.?Extra pood beef is Rolling in
tli'a market at 5 Jen's per lb., hindq'iaf*
ter ; A cent* fore quarter.
Commissioner's Sales.
Several important sales advertised in
to.day's paper by the Commissioner in
Equity, will not fail to attract the alien*
lion of tlio reader. These lands are loca?
i ..I . ' :
[ vuii 111 un? ??i uiu iiiusi uunwituiu puruuvis
l of the Dialrict.
If.isonic.
At a regular C/omiounicAtion of JarkI
son Lodge, No. S3, A.*, lv. M.\ held Deo.
5th, the following brothers wore duly el'
: ected officors for tho ensuing Masonic
i yesr :
II. J. Wilberapoon, W. "M." 4
j J. W, T witty, S. W.
M. L. Letmnond, J. 'A*.
S. L. Strait, Treasurer.
J. J. Graham, Secretsry.
We are happy to state that the affairs
of the Lodge aro in a ll urirhing condi*
1 lion. Tho increa*n in ineinheraliip during
j tho pa?t year has been verv largo, and is
; encouraging to tho fraternity.
FireTha
workshop of Mr. D K I'nrOR, at
tlii?* place, w as e>n?utned l.y lire together
??ith all Ilia working toola an I a conaide'
rnMe amount of unfinished work snd
lumber, at 2 o'clock on Thursday m< r?W;
: of last week. The ro when rli?co??rth
i lied ma le such headway that it *? ?m
possible to check it* progress?the whole
building being wrapped in 11 ime*. The
Presbyterian Church barely e*"ipe 1 the
devouring? element, which at time* almost
. reached the nteeplo. The origin of the
! fire is believed to h*ve been tlie work of
j hn incendiary, though up to this time no
; facts hnvo brten developed to establish beyond
doubt thin corollary. The lost*, at
thi* particular lime, fulls *orv heavr upon
Mr. P., who ia nn iodua'riou* laboring
mechanic, ami i* entitled to tho warm
sympathy of the community.
Sheriff" a 8ulea for Taxes.
I |Lvl
Wo publish iu to day'* paper a long
' lint of levies made by the Sheriff of this
District for taxes due the State for l**t
j year. Our atv:c? to all concerned i?, to
; ?eitle tip witb the Sheriff and atop further
proceedings. If tliero are tho?e so
] foolish a* to aupp >?? that thev will get
, clear of this debt without having their
property sold, they arc *erta'nly ignorant
I of tho law and tlto order* of flan. Gamut
upon the aiilj 'Ct. The Sheriff has
put off thi* unp'esaant <1 titv to the la*t
, moment, hoping that the parlies interest*
i ed would make settlement. He has been
instructed by superior officers to extend
: indulgence no longer. We understand
| that the free<lmen are calculating on getting
cheap homes for the next seven
1 veers, tho length of time for wLicU the
property teHt be ?"M.
Croel I Cmel! X ?? ?,*
7\?
Whet k sad bowl in tLe dog ftrrtffyl
I Gen. CtHtr'l late tax order fixes tho fate
of thia local'* canine specie*. Old Trow!
tcr'j canicular i? doomed to disappoint*
I ment and tot al oMirion. Hound to nonary
dollar for tax 1 Took our last thin*
piaster to pay out last year?our pur**
i waft robbed 1 (I) yea, ft amount* to the
aauiA thin*, took ail wo had loft 1 You
te* the result# ofextrenon party measures,
! old Tr+uter ; you should hare ad roosted
| moderation when your apecial friend#
wore in power? You ?ee the droadfel
. result* of an orer tealous friendship, old
follow, and the calamity ahout to befall
f | your pc<?tority. Tb* magnanimity of that
1 i non-ac!ip?ical and sympathetic body of
statesmen has lieen disregarded by our
. military head-?and instead of following
I in thp way of wisdom paved by hit pr#?
' dhe ha# reverted the mode and
j now gives life and prosperity to hum m.
| , and the nppo??:. to InteMe. Farewell olJ
I I Troiettr! If they bad not been quite
\ ] eo hard on ?# laet yeer no might have
1 offered yon a little eMietance now. Hut
; they raked our leat dollar, end (lie only
hope left for you now it that eoipo delio|
quent aoheeriber inav have a returning
ennneienre. "Every <1 hat hie day !'*
1 We would that your fri< o It bed paeeed
' on your ea?? again.
Tm* T.enter "Aookt."?Surrendering
a few old notee?paying your iteic debt*
j with the "Bankrupt,"?frtnlict.