The Lancaster ledger. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, May 01, 1867, Image 2
More Orders,
The following Order* (No. 12,) datsd
the 20th instant, have just bven issued
by God. Sickle* c
I. The Military Sub-Districts of North
Carolina and South Carolina are hereby
ditscontiuUod.
II. The territory embraced within this
command is divided into Posts, as fol
lows ;
SOUTH CMtOMXA.
1. The Military Post of Charleston to
embrace the State Districts of Chat'eston,
Colleton, and Berkley, and the adjacent
islands; to bo commanded bv Brevet
llrigalier-Oeneral 11. B. Clilfc, Lieuttn?
ant Colonel Gdi Infantry. Headquarters
at Chsrleston, S. C. Garrison : Head
quarters and Companies A. D. F and T,
Gth Infantry, and- Companies D. and F,
40ih Infantry.
2. The Military Post of Hilton Head,
to embrace tbe State Districts of Beau
fort and adjacent islands; to be commanded
by Brevet Captain James Chester,
1st lieutenant 3d Artillery, Iieadquar
ters at Hilton Head. Garrison : Company
E, 3d Artillery, and Company K,
40th Infantry. #
3. The Military Post of Georgetown,
to embrace the State Districts of Q ftnrntM
town, and Horry; to be commanded by
Ilrevet Major R W. II. Read, Captain
8th Infantry. 'Headquarters at Georgetown,
S. C. Garrison : Company Oj 8tb
Infantry.
4. The Military Post of Aiken, to em<
brace the State DiatricU'of Barnwell and
Kdgefiald ; to be commanded by Brevet
Major L.#Walker, Captain 5tb Cavalry.
Headquarters at Aiken, S. C. Garrison:
Companies II, and L, Glli Cavalry.
6. The Military Post of Darlington, to
embrace the State Districts of Williamsburg,
Clarendon, Marion, Darlington,
Marlboro', and Chesterfield ; to be commanded
by Captain H. S. Hawkins, Gth
Infantry. Headquarters at Darlington,
S. C. Garrison : Company G, Oth In
faulry. G.
The Military Post of Columbia, to
embrace the State Districts of Oraogeburg,
Surate[, Kershaw^ Richland "tend
Lexington : to be commanded by Brevet
Brigadier-Gtneral J. D. Greene, Colonel
Oth Infantry. Headquarters at Cotum
bia, S. C. Garrison : Companies, B, C,
and K, Gth Infantry.
1 Tim r>?< _r xr__i
.. .no .v.i i y i ui 11?wnerrr, 10
embrace the State Districts of Newberry,
Laurens, and Abbeville ; to be coalman
ded by Brevet "Major J. M. Cleary, Cap.
tain 6th Infantry. Headquarters at New.
berry, S. C. Garrison : Company H Cth
Infantry.
The Military Post of Anderson, to em
brace iho State Districts of Anderson,
Greenville and Pickens; to be cominm
ded by Brevet Lieutenant Colonel A. T.
Smith, Captain 8th Infantrv. Headquarters
at Anderson, S. C. Garrison \ Com*
pany /, 8th Infantry. ?
9. The Military Poet of UnionVille, to
embrace the Slate Distrieta of Spartan
burg and Union; to be commanded by
Brevet LieutenantiColonel J. N. Andrews
Captain 8th Infantrv. Headquarters at
Unionvllle, S. C. Garrison j Company
G, 8tb Infantry.
10. The Military Post of Chester, to
embrace tbe State Districts of York.Ches
ter, Fairfield and LancaUpr : to tie comi
niHDded by Brevet M ?j ?r I). I). Lvnn,
Captain Gih Infantry* !I<*ni)qnariert at
Chester. S. C. Garrison : Company K,
Gib Infantry.
III. Special Orders Concerning the
movement or troops, assigned to post* in
this order, will bo issued from these bead,
quarters.
IV. The records of the Military SubDistricts
herein abolished will be turned
over in person by the staff officer* re*pec
lively, now in charge of the tame, to the
Acting Assistant Adjutant-General on
duty at these headquarters.
V. The attention of Post Commanders
is called to General Orders Nos. T, 15
. (paragraphs V111. IX and X), 21 and
42, series of i860. Headquarters Depart
ineot of the South, and paragraph 69?
of the Revised Regulations fut the Army
of 1803.
VI. The reports, returns, etc., required
in circular from these headquarters, of
this date, must be promptly forwarded.
VII. The following named officer*, in
addition to their other duliee, hare been
fcnigned in orders from the War Depart
inent, as Assistant Commissioners of the
Bureau of Refugees, Froedmen and
Abaodoned Lands, within tba limits of
this command t .
Brevet Major General R. K. Scott, foj
South Carolina. Headquarters at Char
.jeston, 8. C.
Brevet Major General N. A. Miles, Colonel
40th Inlantry, for North Carolina,
Hindquarters at Raleigh, N. C.
Ceo.mending Officers will, as hereto
'ore in compliance with existing orders,
extend all propor facilities and protection
to the officer* and agents of the Bureau
,y( Refuged, Freed men a=d '.'.:se<iosdd
Lands, ito the discharge of their duties.
Pout Commander*, on the application
of the Commissioner or Assistant Com
rnissioner of the Bureau, will* in addition
to their pre#en^ duties assume the duties
of flub Assistant Commissi' new of the
Bureau for the teyitory included withitt
the limits of their posts, respectively.
VIII. All officer* charged with the Care
of public property, or the disbursement of
publio money, will render to the chiefs of
the respfctive Staff Departments on duty
at these Beadqoarteis such reports, re
turns, accounts, Ac., as the? may require
in order to enable them fully to carry nut,
under the direction of the commanding
General,* the requirements of General
Order No. 08,-seris* of 1866, and Articla
XLI. of the Revised Regulation# for the
Army of 1843.
IX. Requisition for supplies will be sent
by Commander* of Poata to tb* Cbi*f? of
proper Staff Department.
X. Tb* aale of apirifoti* liquor* by any
person or peraona to soldier*, sailors or
marine* in the service of tbe United State*,
(a hereby prohibited, and any per*on *o
offending, procuring for, or giring away
1 U1 L-'- MIL ?IML-UfclMlf ?
to any soldier, sailor or marine any spirit
ou* liquors, will be brought tc trial before
a military tribunal, atiti shall be fined in
a sum not exceed in one hundred nor less
than fifty dollars, or imprisoned for a pa
riod not exceeding l*o months. And any
person giving information of an> violation
of tins order shall, upon conviction of the
person accused, be entitled to receive one
fourth ot the fine imposed and collected.
Post Commanders will require Sheriffs, j
t'epuiy rsticritts, Constables and (tie police !
within tli?ir coinnianda 10 report to ibem j
any violation of military orders and arrest j
the guilty parties.
XI. Poet Commanders will eiercise a j
supervision over all Magstrates, Sheriffs,
Deputy Sheriffs, Constables, and Police :
within their commands ; and will, when !
ever necessary for the preservation of or j
der and the efficient discharge of their
duties, assume command of the police
force.
By command of
MajoriOeneral D. E Sickles,
J. W. CLOUS,
Captain 38th Iufantrr,
A. I) C. ?b A. A. A. Gen.
Official: J. \V. Clous, Aid J? Camp.
a?
HVqrs, 2d Military District.
Charleston, S. C., April 20, 'C7.
Special Orders No 13.
(EXTRACT)
w * * * * *
I. Special Orders No. 21, current series,
from thece Headquarters, which establish
a provost Court within the military post
of Aiken, S. C., are hcteby so modified
that no sentence affecting the liberty of
inv nersnn. shall So ?vnr>ni?.t ?..ttl it t. I
approved by the Commanding General;
and it 4s fu'ther ordered, that white persona
charged with murder, manslaughter,
rape, or arson, on the person or property
of persons of color, and persons of color
charged with like offences against iba
persons or property of white persons will
he brought to tr\?1 before a Military Com
mission', the accused will he taken into
military custody and the evidence in the '
case with charges forwatdod to these
Headquarters.
a * * * * %
By Command df
Major General D. E, Sickles.
J. W. CLOUS,
Captain 38lb U. S. Infantry,
A. I). C. & A. A. A. Gen'.
Official: J. ?V\ Clocs, Aid de Camp.
The White And Colored Popnlation of
Sooth Carolina in I860.
The following table shows the White (
and Colored" (slave and free) population (
of this State, according to the census of (
1800 : ,
ft
District j White | Col'd [Total, i
??? I??- ??- ^
Abbeville 11.516 i 20,869 32.385
Anderson 14.286 j 8.687| 21 873 '
Barnwell 12.702 18 041, 30.743 |
Beaufort 6 714 3 j 339 40.053
Charleaion... 29."'88 40?l2: 70.100 .
Cheater 7.088 11,024 18,122 '
Chesterfield. 7,354 4 480 1 1,834 c
Clarendon .. 4,378 8,717 13.095
Colleton 9.255 32.661 41.916
Darling'oo .. 8.432 11.929 20 361 c
Edgefield 15.654 | 24.213 39.887
Fail field 6 373 j 15.738; 22.Ill
Georgetown.. 30lS | 18.292 '21.305
Greenville .. 14,631 ' 7.26l' 21.892
llorry 6 564 j 2.398 7.962 I
Kershaw 6,048 8,038! 18.086
Lancaster .. . 6.054 5.7431 11,797
laturena 10.529 13.3291 23 858
Lexington ... 9,833 ! C 246) 16 579 I
i - ' ? -?1
aiinin....u 1 1 UU7 | 10,in;ti 21.190
Marlboro'... 5.873 7,06l| 12,434 S
Newberry... 7,000 j 43.H"7^?| 20,979 t
Orangeburg .? 8.108 i 16788 24.896 (
1'ickeus 15,835 4.304 19.639
Richland 6 863 11444 18,307 '
Spartanburg . 18.537 8.382 016 919 I
Sumter 6,857 17.002 23.859 ,
Union 8.670 10 965 19.635
YVilli*tti?burg 5,187 I 10 303 16,489 1
York 11.329 ! 10.173 21,502 I
1
Tetwl 291.388 I 412.320 703.7o8
Br thie table it will be eeen that in (
1860 there ?u a preponderance cf the {
whites over the blacks in the district! of
Anderson,Chesterfinld, Greenville, Horry,
Lancaster, Lexington, Maiiec, Pickens, .
Spartanburg, and York ; and that in the.
following districts the whites were in the
minority Abbeville Barnwell, Beaufort,
> Charleston, Chester, Clarendon, Oollefon,
: Darlington. Edgefield, Fairfield, George
I town, Kershaw, Laurens. Marlboro', New|
berry, Orangeburg, Richland, Sumter,
Union, and Williamshnrg. All of the
results shown in the table must, however,
have been cnnsidereLly modified by the
course and results of the late war.
Uhmrldton Mercury.
mm*
Gen. Sickles.
The New York Herald, in publishing
the general orders of Geo. Sickles, in concluding
its comments on said ordets, says :
wllia ge'neral order of the 11th is a
piece of real wisdom, all lbs more escel.
lent for being timely, it sets aside laws
eery boldlv ; h?r iU Ikoldnes* is decreet
since it sets aside Isms for the very reason
for which tbev were first grade?to protect
the people and prevent misery. General
Sick1**e acta in the spirit of a commander
who regards the people as committed not
so much to his rule as to bis care, ile
gives a noble answer to those disaffected
Southern politicians who haA denounced
the military bill a* an oppression, in showi
j ing them how well it will serve for a da|
fence againe*. oppressors IIis first use cf
birgreat powers ku been in favor of the
people, and that grave fact will go far to
eerrect the erroneous Impression the South
has had of th? apirit in which the North
intended to govern. We see in General
Sickles a men of fhe same type with
tboee who made Home greet?one equal"
ly competent io wer end in politics, with
th^ emple development that enables bim
to sbioe :n either sphere. Qe is possessed
of genius, of experience, and bas a mind
cultivated by extensive study?the three <
requisites laid down ny Holingbrote as
necessary to a great leader; and if he
uses his opportunities witli ihe discretion '
and moderation that have marked bis 1
course thus far, his future career will be a <
splendid one for bis country." <
ICauruster ICeitger.
PUBLISHED AT LANCASTER 0. H. S. C.,
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Order No. 12.
The Order of, Gen'l Sick Lite (No 10)
published bv us last we?g. has been fob
lowed bv Order No. 12. which will he
found in this paper. It will be seen that
the Stale is divided into Military 'Posts,
and a garrison stationed at each Post.?
Post Commanders are required to exer
else supervision overall Magistrate*, Sher
iff*, Constables, die Whi's person* wit If
in the militarv Post of Ait***, S C. consisting
of Edgefield snd llarnwell, char
ged with murder, manslaughter, rape, or
arson, on the person or property of per?
sons of color, and pessons of color charg
At] Willi 111.* A nffuncAa uo>!nit ?wkil a'Sva*
vv? ? ?? Vimin OK * ?! % " ii"n J?VI
softs, will he tried by a Military Commission.
These orders will he read with in.
tereat hv our people, if not with entire
satisfaction. We are alout to experience
the operations of the military hill in ?^)l
its details. What the gnd will he, time
only can reveal.
The A. 11- E. Zton Conference.
The proceedihgs qf the Conference of
colored ministers of the A. M E. Jfrpn
Church, held at Chester a abort time
since, are published elsewhere in this pa.
per, and will he re?d with interest aa the
flret assemblage of the kind ever held in
South Carolina. The deliberation#, aa
presented in the report, are quite respec
table and do credit to the colored people.
The lietler clasa of whitea will rejoice to
nee this and other eyid.-nces of the elevation
of the blacks, and nons more an than
their former masters. We have now a
jommon interest and destine, and what*
aver tenda to imp'oVe and elevate one j
;laaa of citizens, inures to the welfare of
he whole people. Confidence and har
monv of feeling between llin two races is
what all should endeavor to inculcate and
istahliah, aa the means of promoting the
jrosperuy 01 our common coun'rv.
In nil proper efforts to advance their
ntereata end improve their condition, the
elored peop's will find that they will l>e
ncouraged and auatalnad by lh? beat
tpi among ua.
The Injunction Cases.
The motion before the Supreme Court
o resira'n by injunction the operations
if the Military hill in the State* of Mis.
issippi and Georgia, which were to have
teen argued ou Friday last, cannot he re.
yarded, tie matter what may be the pracical
results, with other than profonnd in.
erest. The Augusta Chronicle and Seninel
reports that Governor Jkhkina, who
las lately returned from Washington, is
not without hope that the Injunction will
be granted. The question of jurisdiction
reamed to b? admittecWn the granting of
the order for a subpoena, an'd it was
thought by our friends in Washington,
that the court would, at the hearing of
the bill on Friday, grant the - injunction
Pendente lite. Kven lite temporary in
junction to restrain until the answer of
the defendants are regularly filed and a
full hearing upon the merits of the gr^Rt
queationa raised hv the hill would present
the enforcement of thf Military bill foj m
year at leaat.
The opinion of that eminent lawrer,
Charlea O'Connor, ta thua reported hv the
Washington correspondent of the New
YorMUerald : w
"Mr. Charles O'Conor expresses himself
as thoroughly satisfied that an injuuction
will iaaue to reatram the execution of
the reconstruction measures aa against
the parttea embraced by the (Georgia bill,
and he declares that tlia court cannot
evade the queetioo without disgrace.?
The Southern States, he asserts, have the
same constitutional States as hefora the
war ; that to maintain that statu* was
the object of the war, as repaaiedlv resol
ved by Congress itself, and it is an idl#
for any person or power now to ignore
the fact as it would be to question the
result On the other hand. Mr Ca'eb
Gushing advances the opinion that the
injunction cannot issue against the Secre
farv of War any more than it can agair.st
the President himself, because the official
acts of that Secretary are the executive
acts of the Preeident, and the Secretary
is the executive agent of the President ;
hence >1 is that the courts have always
held that the writ of mandamus will not
lie to compel the heads of any of the ex
ao ill sia ilui.act n>aikfc lit /4/? 11- -
performance of which is within their offl
c;al discretion.
Tint Injukctiow Casks ?The counsel
engaged 'in behalf of the Georgia and
Mississippi injunction cases held a consultation
on Saturday, and agreed that
Charles O'Conor should address the 8upremu
Court in the Georgia case, and
Judge Black should speak oc the Mississippi
case. The arguments will he beard
on the 2ith, and a decision is eipected as
early as the succeeding Monday.
l
The Bankrupt Law.
The Chief Justice of the Supreme
Court has Appointed Justices Nelson,
Swayne aad Miller, of that Court, a com
mission to prepare the forms and practice
to b? employed under the bankrupt law.
Mr. Clinton Rice, of New York, has been
chosen secretary of the commission.
There are many people who are wait
ins; to take advantage of this law, so
that the business of becoming voluntary
bankrupts will be quite brisk in-the South
Ci. . - < - '
ern otaies mr a nine I lie law goes into
practical nperaiion on the let of June.
Our contemporary, the Marion Cres>
cent, not having the fear of military eommissions
before his eyes, thus diseourseth
upon the origin of Order No 10 :
"We do not propose a criticism of the
Order, hot simply to platy* before our rea
ders the impression made, and the conclu?
aion to which wn and manv others have
come It is this, that Genera1 Sickles, in
issuing this t^rder.did not act unadvisedly
and without consulting with certain smart
men of this State, (for it was not neces
sarv in Norih Carolina, as thev have al
ready a Slav Law tn force in that State.)
which in itself whs perfectly right and
proper, hut his counsellors, in this in
stance, all of whose names and circumstances
are known to the Country, (and of
course the? are gentlemen whose princi
pies and tnorals are wel known and need
not he impeached) were actuated and
fiiascd bv their own interests and necessi
ties, and had these things more prominent
before them than the general good, when
| they assembled in Secret Session in Char
! leston, for devising a selietiie for relief.
, Tuk Prrhidrnt Comixo South ?It
| is stated thai President Johnson has ac
| cepted an invitation frou) lite citizens pf
v r? ?._ . -
, in i?n |irn?Hiii HI IIIHI
place about the middle of Mar, at the
laying of a corner stone of a monumaut
in niemory of die President'* father,
whose place of burial baa only recently
been discovered He will be accompanied
by Mr Seward and one of two others of
hi* Cabinet. He will go via Richmond,
and tn?y extend hi* trip*further South. (
Gen Pope and Gov- 'JenkinsAugusta,
April 24.
The correspondence between General
Pope and Governor Jenkrns baa been
published. Pope asks Jenkins if lie had
seen General Order No. 1, issued April
10. to re organize the Stales under the
military bill, before the latter issued his
address to the people of Georgia, advising
noil action until the question is decided
by the Supreme Court. Jenkins replies,
thai he had supposed he was exercising
such freedom in the expression of opinion
relative to public matters at seems still
accorded to the Citizen* ?>f a republic;
and dui not imagine that it was abri<iu?d
by the accident of the speaker or writer
holding ofHce. In future, lie shall do
and toy what he believe* in reqtyired by
duty end his oath of office He will not
involve either m outl et or controversy on
the eieculion of the respective trusts ;
everything of this character he desire* to
avoid The General save Jenkins' expla
nation ie satisfactory, so far as the fact i*
concerned ; but h?-ing sent to execute the
laws of Congress, lie will carrv out the
provisions of the military bill, wliiali re
cognieos ihe existing State Governments
as merely provisional ; fcith the object of
allowing these to continue for the admin
istration of the Slate laws during the pro
gres* of reconstruction. Had Congress
contemplated opposition from the civil
authorities, it would have legislated to
put the State Governments out of ex's
tenre. General Pope requires that the
civil machinery of the State be not per
verted ta frustrate the execution of the
' laws; the civil officers are required not
j to use their influence to prevent the peo
< pie from suhmtiiing to and carrying out
the law* of Congress. After discussing
the matter fully, Pope *avt he will he
compelled to remove a'l officer* who,
while >n office, use their influence to pre*
! vent (he execution of the Ih??, but hope*
{ harmonious relations m*v continue be.
tween the military And civil authorities
Paragraph 3. General Order No 1. reed*'
"It is to l?e cle*rlv understood tlmt civil
officers being retained office ?h*|l con'
i fine themselves strictlv totbe performance
! of their officiel dutiee, end whilst hn'dmg
officer shall not use env influence whet
ever to deter or dissuade the?y?eople from
taking an ec?ive pert in the reconstruction
of their State Government, under the Act
of Congress providing for the more elfi
cient government ef the rebel SiaUeTnnd
the Act supolementsl thereto "
HkvRKOT JoIINHON DttCl.tKRI) TO act
as CoUNHKL rOK ((KOKGIA in the InJCNO
| tion Cask ?Mr. O'Oooor on Friday Aenl
i to Senator Johnson r? questing that gen
i tleman to associate himself with counsel
! for the applicaiion in the matter of the
| Georgia injunction. Mr Johnson respon.
| tied that he would have to decline, mas
much as he desires to aid the South, and
I his opinion ie that these proceedings must
en I in injure to that section of )he coua
try, rather than good? He does not think
; the court will entertain ft.e lull* in the
| two cares before it, aed the same views
j tnat eaused him to pursue the course ta?
l ken by hint in the Senate on the recon
i >i
; strnction question now compels hun to
| keep aloof froii^ all eurh proceedings in
opposition to tiie measure* determined
upon ht Congress and to regret their ap.
pesrance in the courts. It is the opinion
of the most eminent lawyers here, even
of thosf who are suspected of having hud
sympathies with the South during the
war, that the court will not entertain the
bill* htenniM if cannot Ho so. The ease
of the removal of the deposits hr Presi.
dent Jackson U instanced aa one in ppirt,
end it ie asserted (but in those good old
timeh?the^ava of food lawyers, loftwhen
the mandate* of the Supreme Court
were held in the highest respect bv the
tntiro country, it oceuired to the mind of
no one that the Supreme Court could interfere
hv injunction to restrain the removal?
Herald.
0
m
LOCAL.
Thk EarlT WhicatCrop is row in
full bloom and promises well so far. Ii
gives hope ol belter times soon, and encourages
us lo wait patiently for our
' short-cake.**
Tkmpkrancr. ? notice the revival
of the Sobs o4 Temperance in many sec?
tiors of this Stale. The Grand Division
recently convened in Columbia, and ap
pearsnces indicate a happy re-organiia
tion of this honored and noble Society.
Msv its salutary influence extend to this
part of the vineyard.
More Relief.
The subjoined letter explains itself t
Baltimore, April 22d, 186?.
j. r. (?. MITtao, Ksq.,?Dear Sir: i am in
receipt of your letter of the 16th Inst. The
Commissioner* hare appropriated to your State
16,000 bushel* oorn and 40,000 lbs. of bacon,
which arc now going forward to Chatleston and
Wilmington.
It is sent subject to the order or Got. Orr,
who jins been requested to apportion it as in '
his judgment mar scetn best and appoint local
agents in the different districts.
Your be*t plan would be to communicate
with lorn, and you will doubtless receive a fair
proportion lor your district.
Your* truly,
LaUrknce Lasrstom.
Render Unto Caeaar, <&c.
The people of this District have cause
to l?e profoundly grateful for the Johat
tion* of supplies afforded from various j
source*, in this out time of extreme want j
tt would ha a matter of considerable im j
tere*t and importance to have some record 1
of the various sources from whence these
supplies hare been received, and by
whose ajfsr.cy pfbcii'ed and distributed.
The gentleman who hav# been prominent
in this good work, actuated solely from
motives of huinanitv, would no doubt
prefer to avo'd notoriety aril the incitei
ment of public praise and approbation, j
But anv scruples of this sort, however |
commendable, should yield to the de'
nanda of history. It is due to the occat
kion that some tangible atatement, ouch
ho we here suggested, be placed upon
record, not only for the gratification of
thi% but fot the benefit of future'gener.ii
tlona.
District Coukt.?The following Sea
otons cases were determined laal week :
The State va. Joseph Kdgore, (colored)
Assault find flattery?guilty. Sentenced
to pay a fine of $5 00.
The State va Anthony Robert*on, (col
ored) Ixirteny?guilty. Not present to
receive aenlence.
The State vs. John A. iTowera. Assault
and flattery?guilty. Net present to rereive
asntence.
The State vs Harriet llaaaeltins. (col*
ored)?malirious trespass?not guil?y.
The Court adjoomed on Tneaday.
Thk UoTro* Maiikkt.?The great de I
cline ia cotton, at thi* mdiou of lb* jrear,
ie rather unaccountable. We know of
no belter cause to attribute it than the
rumor* of th* pending war between
France and Prussia. Our latest quota?
lions from the Charlotte market rate middling*
at 10 to 17 eta. per pound. It i*
irug there i* hut very little cotton remaining
in the country ; some few have held
on with the hope of obtainiog big price*
this Spring, but have been sadly deceived.
War, or its appearances, makes havoc
of all calculation*. We believe th*pl*n>
ler who ahip* bis eotton as soon as ready (
for market generally meets mort success.
The indications of a fbrtber decline
admonish the planters to put in more
corn and lea* cotton. Profit by expert
eace.
m Advice.
In these lime* public men, and iom?
of the newspapers, are volunteering a good
deal of advice. Hut hare is n small in*
I'.nlniHnt by "Sehed>
l?t. AH people who have not yet died
a nature! death, are advised not to get
scared to death at this late alale of the
glme
2d. ThtAe who were Inrkv enough to
keep their carcasses out of range of Yen
kee leaden bullet* during the war, need
not get alarmed at pap4r onea now.
3d. If the Yankee# do confiscate the
Southern lande, they cannot move the
lar.de out ot the country.
4th. If any bod? ba? done anything
extra meed, that l>e can't get forgiveneaa
for, and feara that the local lawa of the
country will gat hold of him. let him
make hie peace with the Kadicala at once'
and he will be protected in hia rascality.
5tn. Let birb who he* aiw*v* acted
honestly. and endeavored to do hia duty
to hia fellow-man, go about Ida business
fearlessly whatever that business may he
Oih. Good wives, who Jeeire to retain
j the atfectiona of their husbands, ahould
always meet them with a smile, and try
to have their cakea and coffee hot when
they come home at night, tired and fret
ted with the dav'e tronhlee and vexations.
7th. Husbands should hold themselves
in readiness to ''mind the baby" on all
| reasonable occasions?and happy ia he
hat has a baby to wind.
1 8th. (On the pious order)?The Lord
oemleth rain upon the evil artd the ffeod
4M oaunoth the ami to ahiri* upon^ha
just and the unjoat?errjo. theinduMriou*
man aball reap hi* reward.
The*# Comprise all the Law and the
Prophet* applicable to the timea.
Important Dboisiow?Interaat on
debt* accruing during the rahellion to
Northern creditor* ha* been decided by
Judge Warner, of Georgia, lobe collectable
? N. Y. Herald.
But almoal every other judge has decided
otherwise.
> ii i. r> 1 .'J -i?*i '"'iij ?
To the Citlseas of this State who hate
Lost their Legs Daring the Rsoent
War.
For ilia impose of carrvinar into effect
the provision# of an ant entitled "An act
to provide artificial legs for all citizen* of
tlio Stale who have lost their leg* during
the recent war," approved December 20,
1800, I caused a notice to he published
to all manufacturers of artiticial limbs to
exhibit their specimens in the Oily of
Columbia on the fourth Monday in March*
and appointed a Hoard of Surgeons, com
posed of Drs A. N. Talley, Robert Wt
Gibhes and H. W. Taylor, to examiue
the various specimens submitted.
They unanimously recommend the "Army
and Navy Legs" or Dr. Bly, and
his "Anatomical Lag,'* as combining more
advantages than any others exhibited {
and I, therefore, Concluded a contract
with Dr. Bly, to furnish the ciiiz-n* of
this State with the '^Army and Navy
Leg," at tile price of $74.65 each, which
amtiUnt is to lie paid by the State.
The cost of Dr. Bit's anatomical ball
and socket jointed leg precluded roe from
contracting for it, because the sum appro*
printed by the Legislature whs insufficient
to have furnished that leg to each citizen J
nevertheless, each person who choose* to
do so, may. by paving Dr. Bly from hie
own means, the additional sum of $75.35,
secure ibis more perfect limb, the cost of
which is $150. * .
His office will he located In Charleston,
an ! but one trip ll necessary to be made
there for the purpose of having the limb
properly adjusted to the stump. Before
it* delivery each leg will l>? inspected by
* competent porson.
To procure a leg, the following rules
hare been adopted :
1 No person other than a citizen of
this S**t- is entitled, under the act of the
Legislature, to recei?e?*n Art ficial Leg.
2 The person applying, must appear
before the clerk of the court for the diet
trict in which he resides, and satisfy thnt
officer that he is a citizen, that he lost hit
leg during tl.erecent war, and is embraced
within the provisions of the act of the assembly
aforesaid. The clerk will thVreupon
give ^micIi person an original and
duplicate certificate, under the seal of the
court, certifying that the party Is entitled
to receive a leg.
3. Th'e c'erks of the courte have had
forwarded to tlyem blank forms for meai
uring the slump. Kacli citizen will procure
two of these on obtaining his cerlifi
ChIc*. After carefully making ilia menu
urernan's, as directed in the form, he will
enclose tli* original certificate unr) man*
urynent to Dr Douglass B'y, Charleston,
sc.
The Huplicwta certificate he will retain
in hi* possession, until he receives not'ce
'hat liia personal presence is required, at
Dr. Hit's ollic?, fur the purpose of adjusting
tliM lag to the stump. Upon exhibiting
this certificate to the conductors of the
several railroads of iba S'ate, they will
doubtless give liiin free transportation,
joing and returning, one time, the Legit
lature having in ilia act requested the
railroad companies to furnish transportation
free of cost, and eacb conductor will
make such indorsement upon the cerlifii
cate as wilt prevent it (mm being fraudiM
lantly used again by the s..mo or any
other parson.
Dr. Bly will notjfy per^pns at what
time tt will be necessary for them to at?
tend at bis office in Charleston for tbs
purpose of fitting the lag to the stump.
As two hundred and fifty or more art!
ficial limbs are to be supplied, considera
b'e time will necessarily ho consumed in
I their manufacture, and you are requested
| to practice patience in what may aeem to
you an unreasonable delay in procuring
your limb. se
Dr. Rly adviaea that unless some pressing
emergency exist*, theji?w leg ahouM
not be fitted to the stomp during the
warm season, and that the patient himself
will he moat likely to obtain a ratisfactory
result by awaiting the return of cool
i weather.
The clerks of the court will be entitled
to charge their fees for their official certlfloats,
but it is presumed that they will,
under the circumstances, cheerfully render
the service gratuitously. .
JAMES I. oun.
Governor of South Ctiohna.
Thb Distribution or Rationsroxit*
Poor and Rkstitutb.?We ste'gled to
team that the commanding officers at this
post has curtailed very much the iodiscriminahle
issue of ration*
fines it strictly to l*t, the aged and in*
linn, who CHunot labor and *rfc entirely
destitute. Baconctly, to children of tender
yesra who have oo parenta or other peri
none willing to support them. 'Thirdly,
persons suffering from phytic*! incapacity,
tnch a* blindne?e, or, being maimed or
' crippled, and fourthly, the tick. Thie ie
an pminnntly w m discrimination. Ha.
fore thia discrimination was made, ii waa
' common to- see robust men and women
i of both colors with hags under their arina
; l>ea:?ging the tent from which the bounty
I 5s drawn. K?err or.e, who it able to
work, can rooat certainly obtain sufficient
to prevent their becoming mendicants.?
One improper distribution of raliona l?eaide
the waate upon wortbleaa objects,
would tend to make the lahoriog population
iazv, and indeed we have- heard o(
many caaea where atout, able bodied men
have dropped the plough and the hoe, on
the first rumor of ieatias being made.* All
uch characters should he marked. They
ill hereafter find, we hope, that it iause*
leaa Irt ha aaarina nut iki.it ah/va I.. L ?
irt tramping on tba road, for tha pork
barral And tha maal bag will ba cloaad to
lha laty and lha tdla.
CketUr Standard.
Odk Sanator.? Hon. T. G. Waatbnrlf
h<*a Ixtniyummonnd to appear bafore lha
Judiciary Committee* in Waahingtoa, oa
lha Aral Monday in May nasi, aa a witnaaa.
Wa do not of couraa know what
ba ia to prove, but aurmiaa that ha ia to
ba queationed aa to hia viait to Waabiogl
ton during the winter, and tha convaraai
lion reported In tha papara at lha lima to
hava taken place between him and Praat
idant Johoaon.?BtnnettsvilU Journal*