The Lancaster ledger. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, August 01, 1866, Image 2

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Irnmistn- |>irp\ ^UBLISUKD AT LANCASTER C. II. 3. C. bT COXtfOItS A CARTER. WEDNESDAY MORNING, Auocsr l*tf 1806 * * Subscribers, Sliding a (X) cross tuirk 0:1 the margin of their papar may know tl?at theii time is about to expire. TERMS FOR SUBSCRIPTION*. For one year, in advance, 83 Ot For fix inon ths, " 1 6C For three months, " i I OC The above prices are in currency. When paid in specie the prevailing discount at thl time paid, allowed. Our Correspondents. It Is always a pleasure to us to g;ve public! ty to the views of correspondents upon sub1 jeets ol general interest, even whet: their viewi conflict with our own. Tbc nicrc fact of a dif ferenco of opinion between oursc'f and a cor respondentia wholly Immatori >1 J "'"J question involved it, whether a communication of doubtful utility can be luulo to co-itributi to the great end which all public journals shoult have in view?that of the public good. We publish tn this papor two qpmmunien tioas on tho subject of "relief to debtors,' which we fear may have the opposite effect from that which these correspondents doubtlest intended (the public good) by exciting rxpecta tions which never can 1)0 realized. They wouli revive a subject which, a* we endeavored tr show so;ue time ago, is res a ljudicata, tin highest Court in South Carolina having settled, so far as our State is concerned, the question of "old debts." From this decision there is no appeal. The decision ct the Court of Errors in respect tc any law infringing the Constitution ot the State is conclusive. Its decision in respect to a law in supposed derogation of the Constitution o! the United States is likewise conclusive, as tr this State, when their decision is against ti e law. If its decision is in favor ot the eonstt tutionality of tho law,?if, for example, tho Court of Errors had decided thut 'be Slav law Wild M/i/ pontir*nu?i? f * L .. -.W ..V. .v|'Ub?nM? ??# Vtiv VUlipiUUIIUII UI IRC United States, there might have horn an rppcAl from its decision, by Writ of Error, to the Supreme Cour* of tiie United States as the r.p peltate Court of the last resort. And in such ah uppcal, who can doabt the result, in view of the uniform decisions of the Comt on t'uia subject. Neither of onr correspondents h.i^ sugg**ted any mode by which we can get around these decisions of the Courts; and we would submit to th'cm, whether it is wise and profit** bio to dwell upon the necessity for relief withi out suggesting any lational mode by which re' lief can be obtained. Neither have indicated any line of policy. One of them tells us that 'old debts" will never be paid, "stay liw or no atiiy law;" and th'c other says that indulgence is of no advantigc to the debtor, hid we not believe that our friends would not harbor 0cn>uiicii> .-<> iuumu !?iiv unjust and unciiristlan, we would be tempted to chu'ge them with being in favor of wiping out ull liabilities by some genera! act of repudiation. T!iat tlierc is need for some lawful and conRtitutional measure of relief, we do not gainsay; on the contiary, we have advocated a line ot policy which we lind supposed would benefit the debtor?that of indulgence. The Fditbra of this paper can fully enter info the sympathy expressed by a ' Farmer" for the widows and orphans, who may be turned out of their homes by an enforcement of the laws for the collection ?? debts. Iho subject ia one of earnest concern and sympathy with us. And we have likewise had occasion to feol sympathy and compassion for a class of creditors, "widows and orphans," who have their ail invested in personal securities, whose debtors arc luxuriating in the beat the land aiTnrds, tiring in bouses and working plantations bought with the money of the creditor, while the latter hare only the debt which will not shcl'.er nor feed them. Our friends should remember that there are two sides to this question of Relief to debtors ; and while we would go us far as any one else in support of a policy that would favor the boneat debtor, we would condemn, as unworthy and inhuman, any measure which did not have m aonm regard for the rights of the creditor. But we are digressing from our oiiginal d?. sign in commencing this article. Wo only d? aired to reiterate what we before endeavored to demonstrate, viz : that relie!, whether in the way of repudiation or by stay laws, is not now within the power, either of the Legislature or ef a State Convention ; and we hare susuinod our pos'tir.h by facta and arguments which wo conceive to be incontrovertible. If, howevor, w o ar? mistaken ; or if any practical courae for relief, ju.-t to all parties, and no'i liable to con. etitutional di.ficult.es, can be suggested, our correspondents will find no more earnest supporters of *uch a mersu.e than the Editors of this pcper Thb Convention. The different sections of the State, so far as we Umu, U.ive responded unanimously to the call for a National Unio i Contention South Carolinians, save the Columbia Phctn'Lr. were fb* firtt p# pie to "robvl," when they thought their rigl.t* eucroaihed upon, end it in eminently proper th-y ahou'.d be tret to return to tUo Union, after hating referred their cauee to the arbitrament of aria* and euataned a defeat.? Loyal and true aa they were to their own cauae, they are not leaa eo to-d tr to the Union. Wh#r. ever their fgjth i? pligute'J, ticrj will thoj be found (o redeem It. New Steam Mill. I It will be 9c*n by a notice published in this paper that XIr. Sinclair has again rebuilt his . Stentu Siw Mill and is prepared to supply the public with lumber. This is the third Mill ! erected by Mr. S., on the same spot. Such ei; tisnrdinary ene gy end peiievetancs d?*erf> j . ! * liberal public patronage. . I The Camden Mail. i I U*n l-.r.. ll.al 11. o .. -il li.rv ???? I - . > ? ? ? I-V" *v J r ' lUeseltitio & Maaaey's Express, fioin this place j to Cain'deii, >1 as returned for tro successive times with ell tho letters sent fiom' this place, some of them containing import nut business cOir.utUuicatiUns to citizens of Caiudenand else-4 ? , I where. Can the Post-iii;v?ier at Camden cx, P^u " 1 Fe have had no iniu in this vicinity since I ' our last issue. We hear that there have hern j showers in several portions ot the Drstiict, tut ' generally light. The prospect for a crop is j taid to be fir worse than ever bef re known in j this coulitiy. 1 I'trsons desirous of contracting for any of 1 j the mail routes in lit is District, will learn somej thing to their advuuUge by cmpming st this | ottico. 1 The report of a public .meeting, held at Salem, rrCeiteif too lata lor this issue. Atrocious Murder. | The subjo'ued account of a ino9t brutal tnur* dei In Chester District is taken Irom tins Char1 lotto Times of the 24th u!t: ''Night before last, about bed time, two negroes came to Mr. ' Alexander Walker's house, near Chester, and asked liiin for some tea, saying they wanted it for a siik man who was lying on the roadside. When he t u_d given it to them they lelt, and j returned in a shoi t time and told liiia the mm was dying, when he went with them to see what could he done,' taking another young mur. ! with hnn. When the party icached Hie road 1 one of the negroes seized Mr. Walker, the oth er trying to so ze the other nun, but lie made his escape. In it short time a pistol was heard, f The negioes returned and threw Mis. Waikrr, ' out of doors, and robbed the house of every ' thing valuable and Icit. Mr. Walker was found dead the next morning by n party g"iog to loa n, being nhot through I lie head. The ssnij paper of u later dat*. says that ! two negroes implicated in the minder and a w hite until named Williams, have been m re-ted. A thud negro is atlil at large. To t4,ariiiers. The fallowing advice fioui a correspondent of tho Svuth Carolinian, may be of interest to many of our rendcif : , I a:i? informed that ? manv pl.at?ti'>o? , large fields of corn will not yield the aeed that was sown?tiiat (lie stalks are mall, badly Hr.-d and yielding nothing My pur pose in thift commu trillion i< to suggest J (he propriety of cutting it all down and cur l-mg it ; and I would advise, eo aooh an ??!' | ficiently dried, to house It. and in housing | it to adopt the ftdlo a ing plan, to-wit (,'uv i er the floor with ruiissoinetwelve or fifteen inches apart, croai thain v^ith the curbd i stalks, piling them taelva to hl'tren inches j in height and spunk le \\eM with ealt.? | Again cross wall mil", ai d ng?iu with a'aiks, rind ttgaiu sprinkle with sail, and so on until the r*of is reached, and the t'ling incompleted I'ndop e i t' is plan o-ce and j round 111)' cut.It* uod til tiles Mould tut it with great iriith. Now, stalk* that linvo f,.i!cd to yield corn mutt possets a larger untwunl of nutriment than ti.pt aloiio ; iit'd when fed to mules cut up. wetted and n aii;?ll quantify of mem -prink led and incorporated in the inaa*. | will, I have no duiikt, keep lht in in g.od condition the entire winter and ?piing, with it ?nvin^ of nt leant Uvolhndv the Usual (prtmiity of corn For the Lancaster Ledger. L Mkrsp.s. Euitohs : The subject re ! lief to debtors lias engaged, and j ully to, j the attention of a good many person* ' ain-'A tl.il ttirrAtlilt r r.f ntlf nun'taa ??/l | the emancipation of slavery? the pro j j periy upou which "o'.d debit" were | I bitted. In the last ittne of the Ledger there. ! was quite a lengthy editorial on the tub jecl. The position it taken, if I undvi stand you correctly, that the people?the Sovereigns of the Government, are^'abi Soluteiy powei lest" in the prerivse*; (hat there it a rUuea in the Constitution of the United States?the supreme la-w ol tlia land ?which is sn "intuperable bar rieK' to relief. It it true that the Coneti* liition ejeel area that "no bill of attainder, j : tx p4st facto law, or w impairing the ' j obligation of contracts, shall be patted, , , but it is equally true that, that same in< ! tfrumeui guaranties to ti<? citizen pro* ! lection to "property." Tiie Constitution , declare* a'ao ihat the Union it intended j j to establish justice, insure domestic trtii* I * I q liltty, arid promote the general welfare, < but in the face of thie, the Oorerriment J by f roe of arms I &i abolished slavery, thereby violating tho Constitution and depriving the cnilen of bis proptftr, upon tba strength of which,?and for which in many instances, these very debts vers contracted. Can the Oovernruent with any show of justice, urder the eircum* stances demand that frs part with bur 1 lauds to pay debts contraote'd upon tbe s'reiigth of tbe very properly it bae de> > elate I to be no lender property f What will b* tbe inevitable result, if relief of 1 son,e kiud is not afforded I Fotbsiraoca , |s m iuhv b? prencbed to tbe creditor, bat w b a t will it avail ? end if lie should indulge bis debtor, will tbe debtor bo benefited f Look nt tbe accuir.'ulMliou of interest. Hut by fur tbe strongest nrgu mont for relief?tiB'e that is unanswerable, is, tbe "absolute" - inability of tbe debtor to pnv. It was nil, or about, wo could do before tlie abolition of slavery to make a support. ft had prow 11 to be a notorious (act tlmt the slave holing fanner ti>a?Ju no raooey only by the increase of his slaves. Now wh"-u we hirs, stock senrce, provis ions scarce and high, t?ix?s upon taxes, and the hireling too free to woik on'y ?s he p!fcMS?*.?, is it iiol iibsurd to talk about farmers making money to pay '<fld deb's.' The debtor is now, and under tbe present programme, alwsv a will be unable to pat. Well, what ;b the result ? The creditor sues, tbo Sheriil bells, tbe properly is bought probably for one fifth its real value, the deb'or pays, it may t?e fihy cents on toe dollar, is still iu debt. The law officers get one half of what is paid. and the creditor is not materially benefitted. It may ha that this <l?b'or is no more to hi.one for bringing these calamities upon us than lb* creditor. Look at the many witlows and orphans who will he tinned loose upon the Cold charities of an exceed" ingly uncharitable world ? whohave heen ru ide widows and orphans l?y the war, unless relief is afforded. Princ'p'o ii very but justice is belter. , The subject of re'ief 10' debtors, to us of the Smith, under the extraordinary circumstance* by *hich wi' are surrounded, is of 111 >re vital impoi tance thao pur. IV con rent ions, or even * restoration of the Union. Let the Legislature be con vetted, if it cannot or wid not act, lei a | Convention be callel? re'ief must be afforded. FAUMEU. J.i!\ 23 1,1 SCO The Threatened Radical Civil War. The New York WurlJ, in an editorial n Mr. IvHVniond's le ter says : "The ) countiy i? informed upon 06 IrVs r??pec? lahle authority than that of the Chair inan of the National Exccufve Committee of the IL-pub'icun party, a inemher nlao of the I loose of lw?nr??.?..i uilv.. II. Uarmond, that the Uadtcal* in hhJ out of Congress, have |>r?'j -cled and planned a political revolution, itfe already preparing h n?? civil war ?a war not of section*, but of neighborhood*. 1< i* not p rub e to over estimate the importance of this aiinotinee.nent ; and Mr. Ksvinond de> serves die thanks of all those who do not tbiia* f >r a fiercer carnage than c ?n find parallel any where, save in 1'aiis during the revolution of '92, for bis exposure of the Unheal plots, ma le openly in the Time* under bis own initials, n? well as for giving publicity to the violent and reckless proceedings cf the !?t& caucus, sh ell were such as to prepare the conn try to believe nothing to b'e too despeiate . __ . i? _ u: .1. : -i - >r rwu'v ??uicu promi*** ineir revolution success. H y tli'ie unveiling the K?dical plots, before til* country is launch* I upon .? fatal liil.- of events. Mr. Ktviriond lias made the l.e?t u<e of h;? presence at ill* set-fai cucuft ; nii ! if, where It is friends and the co'in'fy naturally expeetad a vig orous denunciation, lie there i/uposed si Icficfl upon linnaelf iu order chat the ?il lainy of the revolutionists might go its whole length, his silence will noi he mis interpreted to hie discredit, now that he hits published that villain v Id til# world." a? | Wnt Cosduwvs Will Not AdJocrr. ?The Xational Inltlli'jcnctr savs eduo lieliy I "The striking event in Congress, j?*"er(Jay was the tabling in the Senao of the lloU<? resolution for an adjourn i ineut. This is umial hi i1.m I.eel ul m session, to unable Senator* to cahtiiy look over the ground and see nbdiit elmllime ' is necessary to transact what leading bu j einesa remains 10 be done, liul it is now clowned by the llulicals th ?t the Scttofl ml promp'ed by the tremendous ptessure that has been brought 10 bear upon Congress by the party politicians of the country. In ?fl'ect, *e learn that largo Mint be re of thein make the humiliating Confession, that the Radical party will be o.verihrowrl if the President shall remove any considerable number of Executive nppoiotees. This is the most degrading h.id disgusting pltaSe in American poll tree ever \V exhibited. What an exalted party of principle and moral elefation is that which follows the black banner of the revolution*! v cabal in Cnhgiese 1" T. i * i .1 - D- n ft n is uiiueriioua iimi r>||UOT, u >ia?n, of Nf O., will b? r?j*ct?d m Minister to S?n Silwtdor on th? grouod of bit c'j>*iit>a 10 tbt fobcllioa. co\?iiesmio;vai*. i ? # I WasiiisoYo^, Julv 19. " ' In the ^enatA a bill Iih* |>hs*utl Appro printing 50.000 dollar* to' the Portland ! tuQVrers. Tin* House rdiolulit n to adi j journ on the 2o'li was laid on 11>e table. . The bill to fund the National debt wm taken up mut ao'amendment whs adopted I prohibiting the depositing of money in | the i^ational Hanks where there was a ! United State* Depository. The bill was passed It provides for the payment of , 180 millions annually on the principal and interest of the United States debt.? | Another provision authorizes excess of | gold to be sold for United Slates ti >t?*s in I open market when the sum in the treasury I %' ... a a "| ; is Hoove 00 millions. Mr. Trumbull of j J fered h joint resolution recognizing Ten | | hesisee us a Sia e, and as such entitled to j all gusran'ees and rights. Ordered to be | j printed. In the Hou?e Mr. Steve s of j j fered a resolution, the Senate concurring, I ! that when C-uigres* aojourns it adjourn I j to meet on Saturday, Doceniher I *1, un^ | less sooner called together, which power in ca^e of emergency is hereby granted to the presiding officers of lx?th i looses. Some objections being made to consider ing the resolution now S'evens withdrew if Itlll ?OVU (Kit lOu 1 bnl lifi ttli.yitl.l .?<V.,m il to morrow. Mr. Bni?h*ia called up (lit* j >int resolution months njro reported from ihe Reconstruction Committee, pro*Hinif for the admission of Tennessee inlo the Union. Stevens cppo??d it hy h motion to 1st it on the table, which failed. Mr. Bingham filtered a substitute to at once restore the State to its power mm relation* to the tieneral GovernmerTt. I'ending the subject tui House adjourned. Tins new hot i. Zeal whs superinduced hv the recep lion t?f a t?let>tHtii from (iov Hrownlow that the House of Representatives o'Ten nessre had ritillal Ito Constitutional Amendment by 43 agains'. 11. Washington, J>ilv 20. i Ti. - C . - if. -t inn cvnhih concurno in in* report ??t I the Commit tee ol' Conference on the di I ploinatic appropriation I.ill, bv which the mUsion to Portugal is abolished?the minister, j:,s. fc. II arvev having strung I ly endorsed the proposition in u letter to Secretary Sudani, which found its way into the Home. The amendment to the tarill hill frotn the House was reported, with en amendment suspending ih? codec tion of the direct tax inffyee.l by the Act uf ISflil. until January. ISfld. The House passed. In led against 12, , the J net resolution restoring I'etinesftee to her former proper political relations to the i Union and declaring tier again or.ti*ie-1 to | be represented by Senators and ft-pre j sentalives duly elected and qualified, upon taking lite oatli of office required It* tl?e i | existing laws. *1*1 >? result was received : ! with applause on the door and galleries. The resolution was sent to the Senate for concurrence. The House then, by a large majority, lain on the table the bill here tolore reported from the Committee on i Reconstruction, specifying the terms oil which tlia Sotiihern Slates may be re j admitted; also tabled .Steven*' resolution j ? 48 against 75?providing for a recess I tor Congress till the first Saturday in j (December, and giving tlie presidirg oflS cers of both houses authority to convene I the members at any earlier period, should | | thsy lluukfl necessary. Washington, July 2t. Tl e Senate passed a resolution extend* int? for five yetrs to AUhMiri* And Florid* : Hti'.road the time for payment of duties 1 on railroad iron, nnj reUtii'jf the track. The llou*e j tint resolution for admis sioo of Tennessee ens taken up, debated lend Amends 1 ? a new preamble being j I substituted declaring Tennessee was te cede! br ibe enemies ol the government i in but now shows every disposition I to con'orin to the aenstiiution nod Ipws nnd he* Adopted the proliil.ition of slaver* amendment to the constitution, nnd aUs | t!iet proposed by the present Congress ? The preemhle also Announces the ftgula tiie Authority itld i* it authorised to re I tliira ^Slufoe un-las i " -I.e...--. ' Tli? HiDi-n'Jtfd resolution will he sent I buck 10 the lioii?e fdr its concurrence. { Tim II ?u?e adopted the concurrent j resolution bv five majority, providing that when I lie < >Rh-ers o( tie two llnne# slinl! adjourn llieir respective house* on the | ? d*y of 10 llie second day of October, tf mi that d -?v there w ?s no q-iorurn in either Home, I lie pre<?i >1 i ti if officers shall > anjnorn both houses to the first SaturdiJ I in December. j Uoe*e?u sonde e speech in vindication of bis caning Grinned, concluding by reeding % copy of Itie resignation ts member of the House, to dij sent to the Gov [ erflor of Keafuckj. Tito order of t!ia llouto w*t then ex ccuted l?* Roseau being called before the bar when'the Speaker reminded him that a resolution bad been passed that be be publicly reprimanded. Nothing, he said, could add to ilia force o! the resolution ??vi vj o?i\j inv gcuticiiiau ?? w| primanded accordingly. \va?h'inotoit, July 23. The House today concurred in the Senate's amendment to the resolution ad. milting Tennessee It is* probable tlmt tin; President will sign the joiut resolution ttr provide for the admission of Tenne-see representatives, bat he will protest against sending it t(V him, because hC I ss nothing to do ?svitft the admission of members of Congress,* ami lie will f?irtlVei* protest thak the tire ' amble does not state the truth inasmuch as it asserts thai the Tennessee Legislature fi ts adopted the proposed antendment to the Constitution when in fact it has not been adopted hy a quorum by both branches of ti e Legislature. Sohen'ck, of Ohio, offered a resolution Calling on tile {'resilient to know if application has beeA made for the pardon M M .i.. a t ? -f - - i t?i r*j ii \/?jiir? in i ilkv'U, nn?j ?i mr|i? ii?itc taken (or It?4 .trial on the charge of the execution of Union soldiers, which was passed. Kpaldng offered a resolution which was ?ps?ee.| lo, requesting the President to cause prosecution in the UnSt* ?! Stale* Court a rf^aiiMt I It !f Fenian prisoner* to he discontinue.I, if not incompatible with public interest. Tbi Pre* donl has pardoned A K MaX*ell, fortifetly a Oonfe ler.tte Senator from Florida There is barely a quorum of the House here, and the Speaket declines ^rttrino any more leaves of absence. Washington. .Tulv 24. The President signed the joinl resold tint; adorning Tennessee, but sat* the preimti!? Consists of statement*, some of which sfe HtAunifi} whi'e die resolution i? merely h dec'sraflon of np'nton, it coin prises fio Ivgis'atior. nor -Joe-" it confer Hiiy t>o*er which is binding upoff the respective Houses, lite executive, or the fvete. lie fortlier save, ttie right of each House under the Constitution to judge of the qualification* of its own members is undoubted and Try approve! or disapproval of the resolution could not in the slightest degree increase or diminish the authority in this respect conferred on the two branches t!f Congress, but earnestly desiring to remove every Close of further, delay, whether real or imaginary, on the part of Oongrestt, to the admission of the 1 <? v *! s^halnri *n#l uf iw-? Tennessee notwithstanding the anoma'on* character of the proceedings, lie affixes liin signature (o I It a resolution, at the s *Ale tune his approval i* n-rt to he construed hs ar ink no * ledgtrrent that Congress IraS tho right to pass laws preliminary to the admission of representatives frotn aiiy of the States, nor 's,il to he considered as committing bitu to all the statements of the preamble, dome of which are without foundation. Among them lie states there is re??on to believe the Tennessee Legis lalure has not ratified tiie late amendment passed by Congress. A part* of the message was greeted with derisive laughter by the litdicals and with applause ny t|ie Democrats.? Subsequently the coiniditten on elections reported favorably on the ere lentia's of the Tennessee members, and on invitation to come forward to be sworn, Maynard, Taylor and Stokes appeared and took the oath; this was fo'lowed by much ap plauae, and the r.n* intiiibririi received the congratulation* of *p*nk<-r and other*. The 8*nale adopted no aoian Jtriont to the m cellar,e >11* appropriation hill in creatine the aalary of member* of CtTngrea* to five tliou?Rn(2 dollar* per year. The Senn'e 'li l out take up the Tenr.e-?ee matter. Tha II<.u?e Committee reported a ldll to par the reward to the captor* of J-fT. |)a?ia and M**a*?!ne ol L ccoin, which wti po*t ported Among the imnint'i given to the rap. tor* of Uooth and lI-??o!d were 17.500 dollar* each to detective L. C. Baker and K J. Connor, and ten hnu?*n I to M*j Ackman for the capture of A'ZerodtJ lor the capture of Jatf Divia Lieut. Col. r? i. i _ j ? * * j mciiar.i mn iim iuiiI dollar* aach ; cap'Ain 729. <k; Tha reward* t.i Ctpi*i'. l'*yn* mni(? from >?n thousand down to two huidrad and fifty dollar*. Washikotov, July 25. Tha flaiut* last n ght, p*t*e I bill appropriating a trillion no.I a half dollar* for repairing tlm M>**i<tippi lavaes The propoaiuonwk tack tho Kqialisa* lion Bounty bill to tha Civil appropr;* tioo bill vm dafkated. Tha t.ata3t NoW3, | "- 11. ' . ' Zmlt [Sp?c;*i to the South Carolinian.] From Savaontib. Savannah, July 24. fhnrs were twenty.nine deaths from cholera and thirty four new case* among the troops <t>r. Tybee Island' front nine o'clock Mohday tuor'ning up tosixTuas* day eveuing. tfrom Tennessee. Nasutills, July 23\ Washington dispatches from a high' authority, states there was no quorum' present when Ilia Constitutional Amend* inent whs ratified l?y th^ House, and the' ^presiding ofiicer of the House peremptory !y refused to certify that ruch a resolution' was passed by the Legislature, there be? ing no quorum present. From Pennsylvania. Readinc, July t?. The Democrats held a great (ime'.iiig yesterday, which was addressed by 44ont* gomery LPair, George II. Pentf'c'O'n and others. Wair prophesied ttiat should the fl?d teals entry the Co lobe r ejection the result would be the establishment of two Presidents an'if two' Congresses, for the Radicals would immediately impeach Pre* dent Johnson and turn Imu out, while on the o Iter lian I the 1/ain' icVatia member* of Con<jre?# vf.iubl unili with the re^u'eHy elected member* from the' South, lie hUo warned liin he?r<rs fh'it they were oh the eve of Knottier clvtf W*'r, the bat* le field ??f which would ba in tlVe' North, while '.lie Sou'.b would re ti tin' at unit. * Tlfe' \fatrkcfs CiiAtiLorric, J ily 25. Cotton irfHfbet ncttre. A few baler * changed liaoJi Ht 23 to *27 3 t cl*. iTew Yokk, July 25. Cotton Steady, at SO to 33. (Johf 150 1.8 Flour f?rm for low grade* ; other de? rripiiout lower. Southern 53 to 15.* 75.' Wheat declined 2 to 3 c's. Corn stee ly at 84 to 85 c'ft. Md?s Pork unchanged. Silea 0,5(75 bai rata. Sugar qiiat; sates 400 h'? M. M uc v redo i I to 11 1-2. Sale* of 1 fOflfbUJJj 1 111 v m 1111 j in.tx i.. it i o from Europe. 't he P.irin Moniteur of the 1( h sVvn negotiation* were *t<ll p indin^ and lb'*' best prevailed between Brumal him] Kr-tncrJ, but ilia latest advices ^9*11/ ; tu indicate tliMl war will continue. Hie l'mtsfane occupied lVagne and I nre (till adv aocing. Benedeck i? reorjso'Zin^ end ibe Au?? I Irian* nre IGO.OOCf strong, exclusive of { cavalry and artillery. Tney are on the ' line of t'.ie O'.inuz and Union. Th'rf 1 I'ruMiati beadqnnner* on ibe 12iI* ware only tbree mile* from Br.inn. TJie Bru*-' *i*ns under Mjutenlful attacked Jb* Ri. v*rnn* neir Kisieti^en. The latter da fended tlieir position for tell Lour* and rd'r^Ml Ail III uld te I ? * I I sir lUtailSnn P..^ - ?... -j main librarian commander, Z dler, ii 1 killed. Ill* army sulT-red a heavy loss; The liiriuinghtiD Banking Company has auapartJcd. L' rbililies two millions Sterling. The Vienna Pre** of the Ifh sty* thd { proposed meditation of Napoleon hat en* del lor the present, and Austria mutt trust to lief own strength and resourced. She m resulted to IIghl to uiaintaii/ her position as a great power. The lJondofl Time* dvclar** that Kif* Uml cannot follow Napoleon in an int#r?' rcntion calculated to aggr^raie the protent evil* The M<??cow Gxsette a*?ert* tlial Pro* la flo?-a not want a change in the Etro) ptau boundaries and cannot submit to the dictatorship of Franc*. Ku*?!a it despatching troop* to the Rileaian frontier. The Ictltaoa ham occupied I'ad'icn. 5fot withstanding the French Heel ha? gone to Venice, Italy persist* id advancing toward* Vennu*. j Tfi* Crop*.?W# hate reports freid { aeveral counliee, nil cdncurrii g ail* thd great benefit of lb# late rain* to tbi crop*. They have almost magically im? Drove.I under iheee mtmI ?!?/? ? | it it balit'td that in thia rifinn inucK * more corn to lha a era will b? mtdi tb?? Uat taar'a jitld. Out *? btir it whia* ptrad that tbt noruhtr of acraa pUtia<4 f?t|a far abort of tbt jrotr praett'ling iBharoaan'a occupation of tlm State tad . citj.?RaUigk Progrm.