The Lancaster ledger. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, July 09, 1862, Image 2
Clje Xtllijw.
LAN0A8TERVILLE. S.c.
Wednesday Morning. July 9. 1882
Cotton 14 worth 17 ccnta in the Augusta i
(Ga.) niai kot.
We are requested to but that Iter. Mr. Liar*
rison will proich at the Douglas Chuicfa next
Sabbath.
The South Carolinian. j
This sterling journal is now the only daily in j
the State, printed on a whole sheet.
Ourfiiehds will greatly oblige us by furnish1
ing for publication, extracts of private telcg'unn
or letters, received fioni the amy, that j
,tnay be of general interest.
map i mm
Lieut W O Stewart- ?
This oflicor who was painfully, hut not dan- t
gerouslv wounded in the late battle*, reached I
home on Sunday lust. To him wc are indebted c
for the valuable favor of Richmond papers of < t
the 4th iust. d
. Tiik two (hkikalk Hill.?Major Geneial
A. I', llill is a Virgiuian, promoted froiu a v
brigadier (or conduct at the buttle of William*- (
buig Major-Oeneral Daniel 11. Hill (or ltelhel j
Hill), is a South Carolinian, from Yoik, who
fiist achieved distinction at the battle ot bethel.
From the bait Works.
Several wagons from this District lutve returned
bom the suit woiks in Virginia, with
salt. The liip can be tuade in lea* than tin cc ,
weeks. We learn that two bushels are al- {
. .lowed to the lioise, at one dollar per bushel ; j
and that any quantity can be puichuaed in the
neighboihood ol the works, at from six to yiglit
dollars per bu.-hel.
^ Hovel.
It will be seen litnu the State advertisement
published elsewhere, that the vacancies of
liiigadier ill the seveial brigades of South Carolina
Allium have been supplied. These vacant
cies wcic tilled by loll It can no longer be
Miid that our Governors have inaugurated nothing
uew since they have been intiustcd with
the wed-being of the Commonwealth of South
Calohua.
Death ol au aged^iuzenMr
David billing*, the oldest citizen and the
oldest resident of our town, died at his tesidoucc
in this place on Sunday last. Mr. bib
lings, though occupying a compui aiively obi
seme position in lile, was highly esteemed in
i ibis community, and bis death is greatly lamented
by all who shared his acquaintance. 11c
leaves behind hin. a name lor unobtrusive worth
ami ineoriuptible integrity, which may bo ieguided
a high souice ol coiuluit to bis family
iu their sad bcieavment.
Oar Victories- 1
II.I.A...I. .L.. l-.-:i- -.1 ' -
?? %* ? mt; uisaim ami mum 01 Hie lilt
battles before Richmond nie still somewhat unt *
ceitaiti, tlwre ia iio doubt of the lact that God, t!
in His l'iu\idci.ce, has givcirour aiiny agieal | 1
victoiy. The enemy 1ms been diitren back with : c
immense loss, and the question now it*, whether r
he can escape, or a iiethcr he may be enabled by '
heavy leinforcenieiita to partially recover fioin '
his present critical situation, liot though we
rejoice in a gieat victory, we are compelled to *
niouiii the loss of many valuable lives. Many "
iieai tlmioiicM have been made desolate hy this L
bloody tiatile, and many more aie still racked '
with anxiety Iroin uncertainty in legatd to the c
fa o of their fi ietids. We look for oilier details I
with gieat interest. 1
Mounted Men for State Service. ?
Under tho late call of the Adjutant and In*
apeclor (iensiat of South Carolina tor a iiattah
ion of mounted men, "to be used in defence o(
the Seacoast of 1-outh Carclina, fioiu the Noith
Carolina line to the Santee liver, or alscwhers,"
Capt A mot Mc Maims, of this District, pioposes j (
to isise a Company, and irqnesta us to give
public notice of the fact. This call ia address- ^
ed to what ia termed the "Kirst corps o( Re- ^
nerves ?m?u between tiie ages of 36 ai.ii 60
<*or?. As this claas ha* been relieved by the 1
Conscription Act or Congress from the severer
labors of the Confederate service, it is suppoe- , c
ed that there can be no hesitation or delay in ; '
filling the call for State defence, Capt. Mc Ma- *
nus, a survivor of the latmnous Mexican cam- | '
paign, has rcceutly concluded a twelve months t
service in Virginia as Captain ot the "Lamas- I
ter Invincible." Still vigorous and in the prime t
of manhood, he pre poses to again take the field. ! <j
With such a record, wc may safely assume that, r
if the project of raising a Company of volun- ' ?
tec is in st all feasible, he will succeed. j f
Cftsn<ies in the Lancaster Companies r
Our atlentivo correspondent fiom the 12th *
8. C. Regiment, as will be seen by his letter I
published elsewhere, furnishes us with a lial of '
the casualties in Capt. Yaiilaudingham and
Capt. Kiank Ciybum'a Companies, sustained in , I
the battles of Thursday and Friday, (Sntb and j
21th June.) We have not heard from thoae a
Companies sines the batllno of Mouday and !
Tuesday loilowing. in which they wars doubt- , J
lea* engaged, but will probably bear from them v
before we go to press. If so our readers will j
rece.ve the benefit of tht information. j
We deeply regret to hear of the sad casual, j
ty to Capt. Vaiilandinghatn j the aarvice loses (
in him a gallant oficer and he will be especially ,
missed by hi* company, who ware greatly at> i
1 aclied to him. Ilia loss is irreparable.
Col. liaruea was slightly wounded in one of *
the earlier engagements, but not disabled from ( ''
duty.
W'eaie ladebted to Mr. Oeorga Witherapoon *
for the annexed hat of Casualties in IW ur
* 1
lie's Company. Capt Wylie'a wound, we learn, ii
doet not Jirtbli hiiu from duty : ! 1
Killed.?Lieut. Orandiaon Cgakey, private* |<
,C. II. Wilvou and J. \V Weaner. ' y
Mortally Hounded?Lieut J.L. Punlap, and j
piivate Joliu Noitlirop,
Severely wounded.?J. W. W ilkeraon, A. F. ^
Sheliane, Jaiuee Fundetbuik, J. II. lluey, right #
arm broken below elbow, and Corporal J. B. I ^
Caakry?abut through iu Ave places. ' .
Hiigkily wounded ?Capt. J. P. Wylie, Lieut.
W. U. ate a ait, privates, Jasen Claik, J. J. j
Montgomery, K. F. Moulton, V. II. Henry,
Robt W^nno, William Knight, Sam I Knight, l'
Wrn. Cauibeo, J. 0. Baitoo, David Baifield, 1
Will Mathia, J. C. llobiuaon, J. D. Fleming, l'
and Oen Dunlap 1 c
Muting.-?J. J. Hagins. , ?
This Company went iu tbe fight on Monday "
etunli g with II men, including oAcora, and . b
only tern rtWaped nobwrt
t m
Enrolment of Conseripts.
The enrolment of pet sons liable to servioo
iiider the conacripiion law, cotnmcuced at this
>lace, for the District of Lancaster, on Tuesday,
be 1st inst. Col. R. B. Johnson, of Camden,
s the Chief enrolling officer for this District.?
His laborious duties have been discharged with
i courtesy and facility, quite to the satisfaction
>f every one. lie is assisted by Mr. Jauies R.
.aik, deputy Clerk of the Court, and by Mi.
lohn J. Giuliani. Dr. Peter VVylie is the exiMiinuig
Surgeon.
The time in which persons may report has
>ccn extended to the 15th inst. Consciipts
. vM?..vu iur uuiy oy lue zUtn.?
Jltueis of Dout Companies of tho Militia are
equcstcd to it-port iunneiliutely tj the enrolng
officer, the names of all persons within their
espective beats, who have entered the service
lince tire late enrolment made by order of the
adjutant General.
The number of conscripts from this District
rill probably not exceed sixty. Up to the
iiue we write, 01 names have been entered on
ho roll. Sixty have been exempted under
oufederate law, including exemptions for disutility.
Seventeen have claimed exemption uuU;r
Mate law, which is >iot recognized by couHerate
law ; uud havo been placed ou
he '-Appeal list," to be oonsideied hereafter.
Sixteen have been ? xempted on the production
it coi iiflcaies of discharges tioui the service,
or disability.
EJL cts of the Conacrtpt Law.
We have been a-suicd that a number ol
amities in our District will in all piobability
?c reduced to suffering, in consequence of tho
mad upon which they were entirely dependent
or support, being taken awsy by tho Conscrip1011
law. Wheie a man, without means, leaves
i wife and live or six children?perhaps none
of llie latter large enough to woik?the prosjeet
for their future support is anything else
han flatteiiug.
This is but one of the evil effects of the coneispt
law. We expressed a doubt of tho pro.
iriely of the law at the beginning. Then it had
lumeroiis advocates, but now there are comisialivcly
few, who do not admit that Congress
icled unwisely in changing the mode of requiting
lor our armies. It has done mure to
dull the spirit of patriotism than anything el.se
hat hus occurred since the commencement of
he war. Tho prescribed class can see no rea.
en why all the buideusof the act vice are
hi own upon thein, and another class equally
capable, is excused from sei vice. If the law
iad remained as it was, there could have been
10 gtouud lor the complaint* of inequality and
liscilimitation wbic'.i now exist. And those
vho at e not liablo under the Act do not ir.anii
est the aauie interest m the cause that they
ouiieily did ; the Government having taken
he matter of raising uimics entirely to itsell,
he individual leela less responsibility resting
ipon him than when the pUu of volunteering
vaa in Togue. It has had an injuiious effect in
nany respects ; uot, indeed, to render the cause
itiy less der.r to the hearts of the people in geniral,
but to impair that confidence in tho wisloin
and justice of the Government, which had
litheito been felt. It is this devotion to the
:ause which has induced n prompt and comneudable
obedience to the provisions of the
aw, notwithstanding the people aic fully concious
of its glaring ilisciiiuinationa.
Our Congressmen will never beabl-i toinake
he people understand the "imperious public
icceasity" which they alledge as a reason for
he enactment of the conaci ipt law. The States
especiively had responded promptly to every
all that had been made upon them, and would
isve continued to respond, without resulting
o despotic means, and without making unjust
liscriiuinationa among their citizens.
ARMY CORRESPONDENCE
Neau M KciiAKicavii.le. Saturday
June 28, 1862.
Mr. Editor ;?I hnaten to inform you
ind tho renders of the ledger of the eusu
ilties in tho in o compuriies from Lantuter
Jiatrict in the 12ih Regiment S C. V.?
Pile Regiment came into action with 540
neluaive, and sustained a loss of 1G killed,
mong the number one Lieutennnt W.iunled
125 privates and non.commissioned ofieers,
4 Captain*, and 3 Lieutenants C?eP.
,rt%g 8 Brigade led llie udvnnea from dayighl
to 7 o'clock in tne evening on the exre
mo right wing of the enemy, on Friday
lie 27lh. We flii.ked the enemy mad diovo
hem for six miles before they made nny
i?..;.iu.i it' ?_ _
..v.wcu iiiiiu. n b imw nive poniieiaion
if the battle ground, and have been renting
ill day. "Stone*all Jackaon" ia in their
ear and wc l ave the enemy nearly nur
nunded. They are fighting below ua
one ail mi'ea
The caaualliea in company I, Capt. Vanandinghuin'e,
?ra na follow*:
Killed ?Private* J F. Simma, J. P. Mc)ow
and J. M. Urucr.
Wounded ?Capt Vanlundinghain, in leg,
intra amputated?i? doing well.
Private* J. A. Niabet, aavarely in aide, J.
>1. Richardson, aliglitly in thigh ? fleah
round, T P. Craig, alightly in left arm, E.
1. J.. William*, alightly in hael, i. A.
Jontgnmery, Wm.Taylor, J. T. Vincent,
I W. Ly lea, W. B Bruce, T. P, Nenl, S
Jordon. all aliglitly. None tniaaing.
Capt Clyburn'a (Company :
Killed ?4th Sarg't. Terral Hilton, Priate*
C. T. Hilton, J. C. Small, Hilton
LnigltL
Wounded.?3d Lieut J. B. Blaekmon.
erlnualy in head
Mortally Wounded :?J. Q. Montgomery,
? the bow?la ; L. B Outen. in left *?do ;
) W. Montgomery, in right ahouhter and
oft thigh ; I .amy Robert* in back ; F L
Villiama in head ; J. L lljlton in bo*t1* ;
ohn A Small, in right hip.
Striouuly Wound*! r?3th Sarg't. F. N.
iron in l?n arm ; U. F. Roberta in both
'tin i 8. N. RuUrli in thigh ; T. U, II*-!k
I calf of leg ; K. A. It grain in back ; J. M.
king in right arm and foot.
Sligkily: ? W. J. Dower* fingar.
Mtsting W Cunningham, euppoeed
a be mortally wounded or killed.
Aa I writ* the battle ia not decided, but
lie Confederatea arc in purauit. We are
onfidaot of rielwy. After IS# battle ia
ear I will endeavor to give you a longer
ketch of the acaoea and incideula on the
tile Acid.
D J. CARTER
0
[Fori thk Lancaster leduer.J
It i* written, that "Stonewall" Jackaon
smile* nt the sight of a wagon ? that noih
! ing afford* him so much pleasure as the
j capture of this vehicle from thu enemy.?
Now this wonderfully successful military
> hero inuat huve a reason fur this love of
| wagons. It is written, that he has never
lost any miliinry stores?and that he takes
great care ol Kis sick and wounded, and that
I his soldiers are devotedly attached to him.
I Now wagons are useful to convey military
i stores which ore necessnry for fighting ni.d
| for supplying his soldiers with food ; but,
moreover, they serve to convey the sick and
wounded. Now we may see why Jackson's
soldiers are devoted to liiin, and why he
^ ktaiUu nt tl,*? ,.f !?...??? "V'-?
I - ? ~ UUMIlUg is
better calculated to mike the soldier love
bin General than the facta Hint lie supplies
hi? army with nn ,abondence of food nod
that lie take* good euro of Ilia sick and
wounded. 1 .el us then have plenty of w?ng*
gone.
Ilere we aeo the importance of ineckan.
into. Although the farmer ia necessary in
civil'iKed society, he hiiiisulf, I* dependent
upon iiiechaninui. The plough and the hoe
are Workaol me jlnuiiaiii; for w hoever uiukea
tlicm perforuia ul the lime the work of the
mechanic. A greater number of our people
should put their children to tradua. We
miivt all see Hint thia in the road to useful*
liens. It ia also the road to weullh. 1'etur
Cooper, the tnillionare, in to thie day n glue
milker, li In the road, moreover, to fame
? Doctor Franklin, the Fruiter, Fallon, of
Mteaiuhonl memory, and Mor-o, the iuveiiter
of the Magnetic Telegraph, were nil
mechanics ; the la?t two w ere pninters up
to the titnu they made these iiumortnl inventions.
There are then three of the greatest
inducements lor learning trades ? palii*
olism, wealth and fume. It is objected that
tlie mechanic has not equal social position
with the professional man The objection
is not founded in fact. The Uontwright
family of Columbia, IhitUnf McCreighl ot
Winiisboro, that of Race of Cheraw, that of
Wheeler of York, nnd many others that I
could mention, have as good social position
us any class in society ,
i F G MITTAG.
1 lie Great Eattle
Oil our liibl page will be found an ac
count ol the bullies before Richmond on
Thursday und Friday, llie UGlli and UTili
uit. W o condense from lite Richmond papi
rs and publish below, some accouul ol
the icrlea of engagements that llave lukeli
pliw-e aiuce lliu *^7in :
D ia impossible lo compote our Ions :u
killed und wounded in Friday's engage,
meiila. 1ia vuriuualy staled at froui three
'.O eight lliouaaiid. Ill Hie assault ot the
worka on the enemy's right wing nearly
tliu entire mas* of our forces on the held
vvua engaged, and the ousuulUea must hute
been Irigiiltul, ua the assaults on some ol
the euuiiiy'a balleriea were teVerul limes re.
puiaed before they were linully earied
There ia no doubt that Friday's victory
on the North aide of tho Chickuliomiiiy ha*
been achieved by a great sacrifice of life on
our aide. The visible Iruila of our victory
urc auid to be Urge. Several thousand
prisoners have be -u taken, between thirty
und forty p ecea of artillery, and about ten
thousand atu.ill aruis. The enemy, in re
trculing, burned up the equipments of three
camps The pieces taken ure principally
Napoleon, Farrot and itlakely (Fngush/
guns. We have captured large quantities
of nrmv wagons, tents, equipments, shoos.
The foicing buck of the tiiasa of the enemy's
forcea from the North aide to the
Cliickuhomiiiy is a serious blow to his resources,
ua it put ua in possession again of i
the Fredericksburg and Central Railroads, !
and cut him ofT from hia chosen routes of 1
escape.
During the whole of Saturday, trains of
ambulance* were bringing their suffering I
and ghastly freight into the city. The
Central Depot, where all the
' from the bailie livid arrived duri.ig the day,
j presented a curious ?ts well us iifTecting
scene. Numbers of backs uud vehicles,
voluntary and impressed, crowded ilie
pace, nud us several trains srrived freighted
with wounded, they Were us soon as
! possible claimed by regiment agent* and
I Iriends, and conveyed to hospitals and |>i ivutc
residences. Toe wounds of the majority
of lh?m were slight?in the limbs?
but o.Iters were terribly mangled, apparent,
ly by the explosion of shell.
Ksgaf.gmk.it* os Saturday.?There ap.
pears to have been no regular battle on Saliirduy,
but a series of cliargea and assaults
of batteries wiih various fortune. The
enemy still kept in front their retreating
line down the Chickahominy, our forces
pursuing and attacking as opportunity ou
curred. It Would be impossible to etiuoier
ate all the desultory contests of the day.
Generals Magruder'e snd lluger's divisions
were engaged during the duy with a !
portion of the enemy's force left in position j
on our right wing ou the Nine Mile Uoud,
with t|iJ expectation of gelling into Iticliinmid
when the main body of our army
was drawn off.
Kurly in th# morning, an attempt wsa
made by a portion of G?n. Toomhs' brig
ade, oon?is ing, it is said, of only two regi
tnenia, to capture a battery oil the Nine
Mile Itosd. The battery was taken by our
men afters bloody contest, but owing to
the want of support and a galling Are from
ik atrong buttery of hoailzere iu lb? rear,
they were repulaed with the loaa ot aonie
two or three hundred in killed and wounded,
and the battery left in the hand* of
the enemy. ' .
The plun of attack in this day'a battle
may be aunimed up aa tullowa : (Jan. Jack,
eou niude hia way around the entire rear of
the enemy, and pitched into aliair left, Orb
aing, or rather middling," them all up on
their centre. He then p.iteed around their
rear and oama up on Uiair left, which (Jen.
A. I*. 1 lilt's eorpa waa purauing down upon
the right of their centre, while Gen. Long,
itrret and Gen D. H. Hi'l i^ea drtrinf
buck their front in the same direction. It
must be understood that the battle was
fought between one portion of our forces
| and one half the enemy, the other hnlf
being on thia (South) aide of the Chicks|
hominy, where oo fighting of importance
! occurred at all.
Gen. McClellao, though immediately
! near, nnd expected to command his forces
! in person, did not nppenr on the field. The
' prisoners taken by us manifested a strong
, feeling in consequence of this circumstance.
and stated that the entire army engAgeo
! was similarly influenced.
Sunday.?We learn that nbout sundown
' Sunday. Gen. Mr.gruder'a Division cntne
! up with tlio rear of the tho enemy, nnd en|
gnged a portion of his forces for about an
j hour nnd a hnlf.
After passing the enemy's camp, on the
| York River Railroad, our troops pushed af.
( ter the enemy, and cante up with him on
j the Williamsburg Road, a mile Rant of the
Seveo Pines, opposite Mr Win. Sedgwick's
, farm. The enemy were pi nted in a thick
j piece of pines. North of the Williamsburg
Road, behind entrenchments of great
strength and elaborate finish. The Howitzer
Battalion began the fight by shelling
the woods From the direction of the railroad,
Kershaw's Brigade and other troops
marched down the Williutusliurg Road, nnd
dashed into tho woods by a flank move
mint to the left, litre the fiolit r..rr?<t f..
-(JV- u"
riouslv until darkness put nn end to tlie
contest. Our inen laid on their nrma, with
the design of renewing the battle with the
return of daylight.
When the day broke, the enemy had again
disappeared. Magruder's Division followed
in pursuit, capturing a lurge number of pria.
oners on the way. The demoralization of
the retreating army was attested by the
large number of atrngglers which bad left
ihu main body, surrendering themselves na
prisoners to our men. Yesterday, it wna
reported that the number oT prisoners ta.
ken on the 'rack of the retreating enemy
amounted to aeVeial thousand.
The deserted camp of the enemy nenr
1 the railroad vena tilled with valuable booty
Their splendid grey canvass tents, pitched
over two miles of country, were left stnndtng
in good order. The military chests of
utlicera, which were left in grent numbers,
indicated that the encampment had been
occupied by Meagher's Irish Brigade, r.
Pennsylvania, a New York and a Massachusetts
brigade. Ah our men passed baalily
through the rump, they helped them
selves to such articles as suited their fancy.
There was a variety of booty sufficient to
grntifv the most varied li\?tee.
*l*nk Fight on Monday ?Richmond. July
I.? Yesterday afternoon, ttie -enemy was
attacked by (Jen. Iluger, in the vicinity of
White Oak 8*amp. The divisions of Gett.
l.ongstrcel and A. P. I fill were engaged.
The sc.ion became genera! and lasted several
hr ufa, with heavy loss on our aide ?
The enemy was driven back. About two
miles further dowa, Jackson's forces were
engaged with a column of tlio enemy, and
captured three batteries.
The Enquirer states that a Federal ofli
ccr brought in yesterday, reports McClellan
mortally wounded, and the Yankee army
entirely demoralized. I
Tliu firrlit I/S..L* ?" U ? r\ ? t ' -
- .?"? |.i?hj ?u mo i'aruviown ;
Koud, about Five miles North east of D.ir- I
by town. It commnnced about 4 o'clock in
tin? afternoon. The forces engaged on our
aide * ere Gen. A. P. Hill's Division. embracing
Kemper's, Pryor'a, Pickett's nt.d
Fentlieratoue'a Brigades The Vunkees
iiiHile desperate resiatance, but were driven
from their entrenched poaitions and pursued
two miles. They were heavily reinforced,
and checked the further advance of
our men, but the arrival of Msgrudtr's Division,
uboul 9 o'clock, put them in motion.
The darkness prevented our troops from
following and routing the enemy. Our loss
was very heavy, but llial of the Yankees
was tremendous. Wc captured six hundred
prisoners, w ho have arrived in the
city, and twenty pieces of cannon. Among |
the prisoners is Major Gen. McCull, cap
lured by Lieut. Raw-lings, of the 47th Virginiit.
ling. Gen Meade was also captured
'I his morning, Magtudcr went in pursuit ol'
the Yatikees. but had not overtaken tbem
at 8 o'clock, wbeu our informant left. The
engagement yesterday is represented to
hnve beer, the most sanguinary of the scries
ot conflicts before this city. Too valor of
our troops is beyond praise.
Tussdat'h (jpf.kaiIoSs?The fighting
was renewed ngaili iii the earl) part of the
day yesleiday, and continued almost without
intermission until late in the evening.
Up to il o'ciocK P. M , our forces had
pressed the enemy back n distance of over
live miles, and were pouring inU> their rear
guard a most falsi and destructive fire?
Their ranks were being terribly thinned,
but still they maintained tlioir organization,
and were covering the retreat of their
Grand Army wiih commendable zeal. Such
sscujs to be the discipline or desperation of
their furces Hint it is scarcely possible to
effect a complete rout. WhsteVer may have
been the conclusions arrived at on account
of their successive defeats for the lir?t two
or three days of this long and Moody conflict,
they are certainly new contenting the
ground w ith an earno?tiiees thai betokens
either thorough discipline or utter denpera
lion. But their prestige is gone, and tnojgh
many of their numbers may succeed in inn.
king their e?capc, the whole North must
feel and acknowledge the uiortilicalroo of a
crushing and overwhelming defeat.
It wan impossible for us to learn the en
(ire results of yesterday's operations. We
eun assure our readers that they ere not
lean successful than have been the prerioue
efforts of our brave troops, and that night
closed with the Union forces alill retreating,
and our own steadily and surely "presslug
them to tha wall."
Tuesday arteasoon ?Th?r? has !? >.
a terrific fight programing time morn,
about una and a hail' mile* from Fraser'a
huuM. Til* eotuiy are making a dctora.
ioed rtr.ad J?n-Mng upp?vt?d kf *.
nitrous batteries, posted in very strong position*,
and of formidable character. Our
1 men ore succeeding inch by inch in driving
! tl.u uno>n? f -II ' - -?
nviu mn pwiuui. i mi la toe
hardest engagement that has yet occurred,
and must have great results. The loss on
hoth sides must prove fearful. Longstreet,
iliil, .McLaws, Mngruder, nod others, are
hotly engaged, nr.d it is expected thnt by 8
I'. M. thts enjtny still hive been entirely
touted. The greatest enthusiasm prevails,
and shells are fl.ving in ail directions over
the country for miles.
We hnve it on the authority of those who
assisted on the field thnt our loss in the urtion
of Tuusduy amounted to between three
and four thousand, killed and wounded.?
Two trains of four horse Wagons, and many
private vuhiclea, reached the city about
r.uon yesterday, with their freight of wouodcd.
They were distributed among tho various
hospitals.
At the NVtiito O.ik swamp, out of which
number* of the wounded hud to be carried
! in the arms of the assistants, uiuny of the
j wegona got into ths mire ; aouto stuck fast
| and others were overturned in the eflorls to
| extricate them. Mennwhilo the buttle
raged iii the distance.
WkdsesDAV.? We have accounts Iroui
I our lines as lute us 'J o'clock Wednesday
| night No lighting of consequence had takeu
plnce during the day. In hit retreat
Tuesday night the enemy abandoned aoine
of his artillery, and * large quantity of
stores. Twenty three transports are reported
In the river. It is thought that a portion
of McClcllsn's -army succeeded in
reaching the river at sonic of the lundiugs
I below Turkey island.
The situation represents the enemy with
is two wiles of the river, and that the shells
' ol his gunboats were fulling within our nd!
Vance lines. A large number of transports
j were in the river at different points, among
j them the Vunderbill, and it appears to be
I probable thai these forces are a portion of
I Uurnside's command. Tne rumors, however,
of the enemy's operations on the river
! ure vague und contradictory.
[From the Enquirer of Uh insl ]
The news on yesterday, from the lines
be low Richmond, was uninterrupted with
the fainiliur repetiliou of the accounts of
urtillery sud infantry. No lighting of any
consequence occurred. The Federal army
made un attempt to get to James river, sud
a porliou of it, alter n vain attempt to carry
away something iti the shape ol arms and
ammunition, managed to penetrate the
marshes of the (Jlilckahouiiliy, and reached
the Jnines. A Urge number, under the
protection of nobody at mil, contrived to
get uvcr to Epp's Island and there they are.
Mome got over on tliw oilier side, bu'. being
under no command ai.d completely disorganized
and demoralized, will doubtless be
speedily cooped up und carried to i'elersI
burg. The remainder of McClellan's army
' are diving about in the swamps of the Tur'
key Island region. Between live and six
I thousand of them were captured on vealeri
day, without any difficulty, und stalled up
| to the city in pnrtiea of Severn! hundreds ?
Some two thousand were sent over to the
| Chesterfield side on the pontoons above
Drury'a lllutT, to be cared for in or near
I'etersburg. Before many hours more wq
must hear of some definite settlement of
tlit: question of the *sii nation "
A report, entitled to credit, wan current,
that (jcii Lee lutd demanded peremptorily
tile surrender of tlie Yankee army. The
result of this presumed demand w is not
circulated with the report.
The advance of our army over the deserted
ground of the Yankee Vandals, develop
daily instances of the most horrible brutality.
Inspired with a bitterness intensely I
besliul, they have lost no opportunity to
visit their inhuman wrath upon the bodies
of the living and the dead of tne Confeder1
ate nruiy that have fallen into their hands, j
On yeaterday, some of our forces, in pass
| ing over the deserted camp ground of the
I fugitives, discovered three Louisiana aol- j
| diers hanging from a tree, while the bodies
| of several Georgians Were lying around mutilated
with layouel wounds, aud begiiuivd
I with dirt. We trust that due vengeance
will bo visited upon the villainous wretches
fur this glaring violation of ail the rules of
respectable war lure. J'he black flag. It is
understood, was raised amid their ranks, in
tneir last struggle, but its etleci, like all
the rest they may attempt to gel up, fell
<iend. Tne situation is now nearly as it
was on Wednesday. Tho enemy are at
bay, without supplies, ammunition, aid, and
almost without lio,"*.
| From Richmond Whig of \ih inst ]
Yesterday afternoon at 4 o'clock the
Yankee army was .at and near Westover on
James Kiver, about twenty eight miles by
land from Ibis city. Our van was within
striking distnnce and actively engaged hnrr.
a-aing their rent and flunk. There had
b?en no battle up to tbnt time, nor did it
seeui to be anticipated thai there would be
during the day. The impression pruvails
that a considerable portion of AlcClellan's
troops had got aboard the vessels in the
river. Tne remainder <vihibil evidences of
serious disorganization. Many of them |
must ultimately eurreuder or be destroyed.
Stuart, with his cavalry, was very busy
capturing straggling Yankees and the cut
tie intended for their subsistence, with a
decided preference for the latier
Thera w*? qu fir hling day bafore jnlrr*
day.
Yatikea o flic era, now prinonrra in this
city, elate thai Mul-'lalUne army, when ilia
tight began, numbered one hundred and
fifty tlioueand.
Our Victory Co*ri.sTE?Riciimowd,
July 4?Owing lo Ilia retnalpneaa of Ilia
iiiyiuve army it ia v?ry ditlu-ull to obtain
information of tba nituatioa of afTtira.
Varioua minora ara afloat but mora can
be traced la a reliable aourea.
It ia ouiy c attain that McClailan'e army
haa b?ao eampletely routed and wnila a
portion may have eaoapal in Tranaporta
large uumbera will ba captured.
Ow VWtoey ba mmpiiti.
4a
I*iporiTA!?T From Jamb*' Nlaxd?The
I Yankses Evacuate Tjikih Worss at
Ujuatball's I'i.artatiun ?We have ne*va
from James' Island of some important
movements recently made by the Yankee
troop*. They have abandoned the strong
petitions which they bad for some time occupied
oo Uriui ball's plantation, and are
thought to have concentrated the bulk of
their force* at l.egare'a. Our picket* first
discovered that their works had been evacuated.
What is meant by the movement i?
n mutter for conjecture. On some of their
deserted earthworks tho Yankees left sign:
board* Horned with inscriptions quaint,
vindictive, and profane. One of these bore
j this affecting sentence :
: * rareteeil, Cfr.cesh ! H? go, but will toon j
omit again !"?Charleston Mercury, Alh in St. j
Col J. F. Marshall'* Hkoimext?Wo
learn with natch regret tlint tlio South
Carolina regiment undor tht? command A
Col. J. Koaler Marshall, Huflcred greatly in
the battle on Friday last. Out of 648 turn
who went into batllo 368 were either killed
or wounded.? Charlotte Iiullttin.
Rapi'DtATKn.?We loam from a gentleman
late frotn l.iucoludom, (says the South Carolinian)
that Picayune Hurler i* to be repudia|
ted, and Keverdy Johnson appointed Civil
Governor of New Oilcans.
Important from Port Royal.
Sava.xnaH, Jul) 3.?Antonio Ponce and
Ashley Shaw, of tho Oglethorpe* in the
Fort Pulaski garrison, and who were captured
when the fort fell, came up by flag of
truco from Port Royal at one o'clock today.
Police ha* the consumption. Shaw
hud Ilia right hand shot off, hi* left arm
broken iu two place*, three lib* broken<
and hi* head broken in seyerul place*, bo
sides h severe wound in the inner pnrt of
his thigh. They report thnt 550 wounded
Yankees ore now nt Port Royal, who were
brought from Tunes' Idaiii after the So
cesMOnville fight. Sonic of the heavy guna
hud been luken from Fort Pulaski to be
used on Jnnica' Island. The Yankees are
dying rapidly at Fort Royal, numbers being
buried every duy, and much sickness ninong
them. All last week the Federal officers
were striving to mako the Confederate
prisoners take the oath of allegiance,
but could not succeed. A Urge force was
ut Hilton Head, but tho prisoners could not
state the oxnet iiiunbvra.
The Yunkee troops at Port Royal speak
of'he next movement as being likely to
be tnndo against the Charleston and Savannah
It ail road. Several regiments from
James' Island had arrived at Hilton Head
Hunter is in command at Hilton Head. He
has a regiment called "the negro brigade," (
armed and uniformed in tiie same innnper
as the Yankees.
From the West.
MostLE, July 4?A special dispatch to
the Advertiser, dated (ircitada, July 3, any*:
Four thousand Federals, advancing South,
seven utiles from Holly Springs, w ere attacked
yesterday by Jack sou's and Pinsou's
cavalry, 1,600 strong.
Alter a sharp conical the FvdcraU were
routed and driven bsck Ihtough holly
J .Springs, which the Confederates occupied.
Our loss is four killed and several wounded.
The Federal loan is severe.
Intelligence from Arkansas confirm the
report that Curtis is being hard pressed by
Hindmvn and Rains. His capture is con*
_:J J .^i
mucrcu certain.
A special dispatch to llie Mobile Tribune
from Vieksburg, d.it-d July 3, ha>? :
The upper Meet wns slowly bombarding .
the i-ily yesterday and to dny, without ef- J
feci however.
The lower fleet U silent.
'l'he enemy has established communion- j
lion oppoaile the city between the upper '
and lower fleet*
OBITUARY.
| Departed this lite after a lingering illness, in '
I the 57tli year of her age, Mary Small, wife of
Joel B. Small. For nearly 30 years she was !
i an humble disciple of Jesus Christ and an or1
deny member of the Baptist Church, her last
| illness was protracted thiough three months
| which she bore, with christian fortitude and
! holy resignation. The loss of surviving rela|
lives ami friends is her eternal gain, "There )
: remained) a rest lor the people of Qod."
| Dun, ir. Lsneastcrville. Friday morning,
June 27th Jon as Uiokk, infant son ot Jones
and Mary F.. Crockett, agrd 14 months and 27 j
days.
"Jesus to thy earthly keeping
One a Jewel kindly ga/e,
But thy jov is turned to weeping,
For you've lost it in the grave.
Mourning for thy vanquished treasure,
Will you hear the Saviour say?
"Cease to sorrow, for n.y pleasure
I hare borne thy gem away.
"Is thy spirit filled with anguish t
It thine eye with weeping dim ?
At. -1 I ?
vchi, uu muvncr : wius 10 languish,
Cease, for I had nerd of him.
Purer than the dews of morning,
Blighter than the stars of night.
See thy gem my crown adorning
In a woild of Heavenly light.
"f?et thv faith and love he stronger,
Though the tide of grief O'erwhelmd ;
Thou uiuat wait a little longer,
Ere I give thee hack thy gem.
Where the flowers of Eden hlostoni,
Where no tears of grief are known,
I will place it on thy bosom,
Thou shall wear it near my throne.
Mother, then forbear thy weeping,
Lay thy weight of sorrow down,
Leave thy gem in Jesus' keeping
Send it to adoru his crown."
a tff www I
| dl. VT .
Announcement.
The friend* of Oft. T. I.. JoHfttToN announre
him a candidate to repreaeni l-ancM?t?r
District in the lower breach of the
next Legislature.
"** A CARD,
rIMIB UNDCRSIONED HAS JUST
X. r?5ei*ed a freeh euppljr ol Urooeriee,
tie : Old Fort Wine, I'ickele, Jelliee end
Preserves, SalmonJ and Lnb?ter* in cene,
I bbl nf M?le?e4?K and 1500 Ibe of 8ug?r,
Tobacco, die., which we will sell ?e low for
Cash aa can be hneght any where.
Ncl.ARNO.N it BRUMMITTB.
Hl> 1, 1999. l?.ff
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
Adj't. sad In?p. Ciner?l'h Oilice, )
Columbia, June 98, 186*.
[GENERAL ORDER NO 2S ]
following officers liAvin? Seen ?e
-1. lectad by lot, are herewith announced
as commanding officer* of Brigade* of
South Carolina Militia, nnd will be obeyed
and respected accordingly : Col T. I..
WOODS! DE, of 3d Reg't. S. C. M , coiu'dg
1st Brigade 8. C. M. Col. SAMUEL B.
JONES, of" 6th Reg't S. C. M., com'dg 2d
Brigade S. C. M. Col. R B. WILSON, or
llth Reg't S. C. M., com'dg 3d Brigade S.
C. M Col. T. J. ROBERTSON, of 23d
Reg't S. C M., com'dg 5th Brigade S C.
M. Col. JOHN A. BRADI.EY, of 2Gtli
Reg't S. C. M., com'dg 6th Brigade S. C.
M. Col. JOHN B I.OWRY, of 34th Reg't
S. C. M., com'dg Stir Brigade S. C. M.
By order ;
WILMOT G. DeSAUSSURE,
Adj't. nnd Insp. General ot S. C.
June 29, 22 It
Confederate States of America.
UEADQITS CAMP OF INSTRUCTION,
COLUMBIA, S. C, July 2, i86i.
ORDERS AO. 3.
1BV Supplemental Orders No. 2, tho
time for enrolling conscripts is extended,
beginning the 1st July nud closing the
15th July ; nnd the time of moving conscripts
to these headquarters is extended,
beginning the 1st July nnd closing the 20tli
July.
II. All persons liable undor the Act will
report before the 15th July at tho Court
lluuse of their Districts, which for tho litno
is the camp for con-cripts of said Districts.
III. All exemptions claimed under Slnte
laws or ordinances of South Carolina w ill
he entered by the Enrolling Officers as
"Appeals," and so reported to the Lieutennnt-Colonel
commanding Csmp of Instruction,
the claimant being leTt free until tho
appeal is decided.
IV. Conscripts w ill bring to the Cauip of
Instruction such clothing as will be most
serviceable in the field.
V. Conscripts are not nllowed to enlist
or volunteer in any military organization
whatever. Ail conscripts enrolled as such
by the State during tho months of April,
May nnd June, or by the Enrol'ii.g officers
row on duly, and who have not exemptions
granted by the Unrolling Ollicers or appeals
from I ho decisions of the Unrolling
Officers, who do not appear and'report either
to the Enrolling Officer of the District
or at these hcudqunrters before the 21st
day of July, will be regnrd<*d n? deserters.
By ordor :
J S. PRESTON,
Lieut. Col. Cont'dg Catnp of Instruction,
Department of South Carolina.
July 3. 22 It.
Notice.
A LI. persons indebted to tho Enlnte of
Jainea Faulkner, deceased, are hereby
requested to settle the same, and those liaving
demands against the said Estate, are
hereby notified to present litem as the luw
directs, to the undersigned,
A J KIBLER, ) P .
W.L. FAULKNER, \ ,*xr"'
June 25, '20 tf
WANTED.
2,00 0 BALES
OF
COTTON.
For a good article the highest price will
Ite paid in CASII.
Apply to J. A. IIA8SELTINE.
May 28, 1862, 16-tf
KERSHAW A CONNORS.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
AN3
Solioitors in Eqirity.
LANGA91 KKViLLK, H. C.
tar Will alien 1 proiupUy to all bn*iu<M<
entrusted to them.
J. II. KERSHAW, J W. M. CONNORS.
Camden, S. C. Lancaster, C. (I.
Aug. 10. 1858.
C B N0RTHROP~
Attorney at Law
AND
MOLICITOK I\ EQUITY,
Will practice hi Lancaster and the neighbor*
ing Districts.
OFFICE AT LANCASTERVILLB.
October 21st, 1861. 87-ly
Dr. ALFRED CRAVEN,
Kesldciil Surgeon DoHlist,
yohkvii.lc, e. c.,
Offer* his Professional Service* to the citi
zen* of Lancaster Village end auirounding
country.
ARTIFICIAL TEETH inserted on Gold
Plate, from one to a full aett.
June 11th, 1858 16-ly
MELTON & W IT HER SPOON,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
AND
Solicitors in Equity,
Will practice in i.ancaeter and the surrounding
Districts.
C. D. Mll.TON, I B. J. WI TURKS POOS,
Chester, S. C.'| Lancaster C. H .
January li. I860. 48?tf.
WILLIAMS * ALLISON,
ATTORNEYS AT LA W
AID
SaIUUA*- *? '* ?
iu ju(|uii>y.
LANCASTER, C. H., 8. C.
Will practice in the District of Lancaster.
Prompt attention given to Collections.
Mr. Williams ma/ be consulted at York rills,
ft. 0., and Mr. Auimm at hie oMoe In the
Court House, at Lancaater.
July TihlMS >1?If
AFRESH nuppi/ot Garden Seed, em*
.ii ik. ? ii.. _.i j
M. Jfc. vi?vui| ' i m.w ?wimnnn H"iinii w fuia
in U>i? market, juit received ?nd fur anl? Uy
JOMKI) CKOCKKTT.
FrttXIMI. \\t
t