The Lancaster ledger. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, January 08, 1862, Image 2
ljf Cfinjet.
LANUASTERVILLE, 8.C
Wednesday Morning. Jan. 8, 1862.
SPECIAL NOTICE
We send out with this issue
bills to a number of our subscribers
who are in arrears, which
we hope will receive attention.
The exigencies of the times require
us to operate in the future
as nearly as possible upon tl.e
\ cash principle. Those in arrears
[ who may not receive the next
number of the paper will under- J
stand the reason why. All bu-j
siness is now being brought to a
cash basis, the natural result of,
the Stay law and other causes. |
Hereafter all transient adverlis- j
ing must be paid for in cash.
Col- J. K. Rutledgo linn our thanks for a lot
of Tory superior Turnips, the production of the
classic region of Ilxnging Kock. One weigh- J
rd five pounds ami there wore soveml mure
nearly as largo.
"Laxcastku Tiokhs."?\ roll o( this fine
Company is published 011 our first page. \V e
ate informed that Col. Means' Regiment, to
which it is attached, is stationed near Chariest
ton, and that their Post Office for the present
is Charleston.
School Notice.
"We direct attention to the notice of a School,
l?y Miss Mary B. Hammond, to commence at |
this place on next Monday. Miss II., has had |
considetahle experience in this important call,
ing, and we can say from personal observation
1 that hut few have been more successful in tlteir j
o (huts to impart knowledge to tlic youthful]
mind.
First Monday in January
We ipicstion whether tlie "oldest inhabitant" j
, remembers ever to have seen so few people in
our streets on Snlesdav in January, as there ,
was on last Monday. The town was almost j
as quiet as on ordinary occasions, and but lit- I
tie inteiest was manifested in anj business, un- J
conucctcd with tlie war. Of course, no sales j
were inline. i no several IWiuiiIh met and attended
to llieir usual duties.
Soldiers Board of Relief.
Among the Acta of the last Legislature :s
one appointing a Hoard of Commisiiouers in
each District with power to lory a tax on the !
Tax Payers, not exceeding 40 per cent on tho [
general tax, to afford aid and relief to the needy i
families of Voliintryr* in the service cf their |
country. The following gentlemen con.pose !
the floatd in this District :
Geo. McCWitherspoon, T. M. Bell", Latum
Furguson, Thos. I.. Clyhuin, Dr. W. C. Cauthen,
Samuel Kobinson, H II. Gooch, M. C.
Heath, K. D. Montgomery.
The Tax Bill.
The Act to raise supplies for the present
Tenr does not differ materially front the hill of |
last year. The State Taxes will amount to J
ahoul the same that the people paid last Spring. 1
TI.e Itill levies a tax of one-dollar and thirty cts. 1
n>l valorem on every hundred dollars of the
value of nil lands accordiitg to the existing
classification as heretofore established ; one
dollar and twenty-six cents per hcud on all
slaves ; one hundred cents per one hundred
u.a on luciorage, employments, faculties
nml professions ; twentytwo cents on every I
hundied dollars of the amount of sales of;
goods, wares and merchandize ; one-tenth of
one per cent, on all moneys loaned, moneys at I
interest and moneys invested in stocks, &c.,
ic.
I .amis or negroes in the ?3tate, now in the ^
possession, or under (he control of tho enemy,
are exempt from taxation.
Recapitulation
The following is a list of the Companies {
from Una District now in the Confederate
Service, named ill the erder In which they
were called into the field, with the time of
*?r\ Ice, & c. :
I. "Ijincaster Greys," Capt. Wylie, 9th
Regiment, H. C V., Col. Blanding ; in ser* .
, vice for 12 months from April 18G1.
3. "lanctslrr Invincible*," Capt. MeMa
nus, 'id Regiment S. C. V., Col. Kershaw ; 1
in service for 13 months from Ipril, 1861.
3. "Iamcaster llorncta,'* Capt Van Inn
ding ham, 12th Regiment 8. C. V.. Col.
Donovan! ; hi service for three year*, or
the ear, from Sept. 1861.
4. "Hlair Guards," Capt. Clyburne, litli
l Rigiment S. C. Vol,, Col. Dunovant ; in
I aeivice for three yea's, or the war, from
I o ?
Irrepioinnet, 1601,
5. "Uneiilir Tifsrs," Capl Cuakey, ?
Itcgiment S. ('. Vul , Col Mrnna ; in ?srjrice
for 13 months from November, 1861.
6. ' Utncnatcr Troop," Capl Mcllwuin ;
jii service fur 12 months from January,!
,1862.
1 Cnpt. Ililton ; '.n servisu for
12 niontha from January, |8f>J
Military.
The Slat Regiment of 8. C. II , under orders
j from Limt Col. J. K. Rutledge, aaaemhled at
thia place on Saturday, 28th ult., (or Uis pur
{Kntc o( fill'mfc the call of the Arijuiant-tleneral
for two-thirds of the original number of errasbcaring
men in the Diatrict, from the ages of
1H to 16 years. It war found when the census
' reports were received, that the District had not
many more men to contribute under this baaia.
, Several beats were entirely clear, having aires
<ly lurnUlird more than two third* of their
numlier, The other* promptly applied their
quoto* hy volunteering, when calle^ upon.? ,
Then; waa no occasion to retort It a draft.
Capt. M< Ilwain'a Company of Cavalry waa
completed on that day ; it now Humbert about
8ft men. An infantry Company, of about 80 j
men, waa alao formed and Organixed by the
election of the following officer* :
Ml Kb HILTON, Captain.
ORES C. IIINSON, lai Lieutenant
J. M BILK, Id 44
9 JAMKK8MAI.L, 3d
k Thcae Companies hnra bt?lh left underordera,
lor Camp Hampton, near Columbia. Lancaster pr*
now has in the Held seven companies ; in all ini
i not less than 600 men. Hesides this, she has frc
J furnished a good many enlisted men.
The latest statistics report the Militia force
of the Slate at 60,000 inen. Under the two.
thirds busis, South Carolina should now have in
| active service about 40,000 men, a number
1 equal to about one-eighth of her entire while
population. This is probably u larger propor- ""
tion than any other State now has in the held. rv
If all of the States were to contribute in pro|
portion, the Confederate Government would
have in the field over one million of men. I'11
The Stay Law- [j,,
We publish on our first page the late Act of <ji|
I the General Assembly, passed for the relief of f
I debtors. There is no need now to discuss the
mi
question of the propriety or necessity of such
a law at this particular time; it is now the law (
of the land,and as such, it is the duty ol all good ^
citizens to quietly acquiesce in its provisions.
The Legislature yielded to what seemed to he 111
the commonly expressed wish of the people ;
and if, us its advocates contended, it will beiie> ;
lit the mas? of the people, the few who are j W*'
likely to be injured by it, should not complain, ! tin
in view of the general good to he achieved. j thi
It may he pertinent here to observe that cri
many of the evil effects ol a law which in ten |
feres with contracts between individual-, inay p|j
be obviated by the exercise, among the people,
of a due proportion of prudence and fair-dean j0,
ing. Where the experiment of a Stay law has ' ^
been made, it lias been observed lliat many in- 1
...... . . . , . | tin
dividual- are disposed to take advantage of it
by not meeting tlieir liabilities, even when tliey ;
have the power to do so ; that the law leads to | fn
carelessness and extravagance among debtors, j '"(
and in the end, in many instances, has proven P"
a disadvantage to the class it was designed to )
bom fit, while entailing permanent injury nml j cci
loss upon creditors. All this may he avoided ne
if all men w ill do as they would have others do ! tie
unto them. Let every debtor consider his so
moral obliiration and resolve to n?v wkmiovor ....
? - ? r~J vi'
he can, regardless of the Stay law ; tcmeinbcr* j cei
ing that tbis is but 11 temporary rclirf. ami that I M?
the time will come when his engagement* must \ \,
be met, ami that they may be enforced at a time ! |ar
when he is no better prepared to pnv than he is |
At the present. The law having interfered for tho | ^
protection of the debtor at the expense of the
creditor, the lalterfwhen the restraint is once
removed, is not apt to regard the convenience j
of the former, but will enforce his claims as j
soon as the Inw will allow him. This has been ! Pr<
the result of all former experiments of this kind, I
'
and should be guarded against by every man i
li<|uidating, as far as he call, bis liabilities with- w>
nut respect to the Stay law, and preserving | trii
that feeling of confidence ami forbearance be- ?n
tween creditor and debtor, so important at a i thi
time like the present. ti(]
Fight at Port RoyalA
despatch, received fiom Camden on Frii
day last, apprised lis of a fight which began at <
Port ltoynl Ferry on Wednesday, in which (
Cols. Jones and Dunovatit's Regiments were ?"
engaged, the former losing fire or six men kill- | nc'
ed and as many wounded, and the latter one de|
killed and five or six wounded. The following I om
additional particulars wo get bom the Chariest dei
ton Courier, of Fiiday and Suturday : j ton
[ from Courier 3<f in*/.] nio
News from the Coait ; ree
The ronflieting minora throughout the I bt-?
city Wednesday and Thursday, of fighting ^
nt Port Hoynl. emitted modi excitement ? >
It was atnted early on Wednesday morning '
that despatchea hud been received saving j blr
that the rnemv had landed at a iw/mt n....r <
f " I III
Port Royiil Ferry, that thev had been met | (MI
by our forces and driven back to their gun- | .
bonis. This ??* partially confirmed bv n j ,l '
dispatch received in official quarters, stating
thnt the enemy had lauded near the fcrrv i sei
and driven in our pickets, hut thnt (iencraU j)e1
Pemberton and Dnnplson had taken a posi j ^
tion to meet them,should thev attempt to i
advance beyond the range of their boats j
Passengers by the Charleston and Savnti* ' off
nah Hail Road, Thursday afternoon, state
that the fighting of Wednesday * as renew- Daj
ed Thursday and very heavy firing heard in j
the direction of Coosa whaidiie and Poca j
tnligo. The accounts gtien of the first vir
fight state that our troops consisting of ; thi
Col. Jonea' Regiment and three Companies j j0|
of Col. Dunovanl'a Regiment, met the ene- ,
mv on landing at Chisolm'a place, and ma j 1 '
king a brilliant charge repelled and drove
thein back to their gunbonts. Our inen se j th?
cured a number of small arms which the i })rf
retreating forces threw sway in their flight, j #j|(
and also took one prisoner. In the pursuit
a portion of Col. Jones' men rather impctu e,t
Ously advanced within range of the gun- '
boats, when a shell from a howi'zer fi il and | co,
exploded among them,killing six and woun- j
ding twelve. The wounded mun were | "
brought up to the Hospital, under the care
and treatment of Surgeon Hough, of Col. if
Jonea' Regiment ao>
The enemy's force was said to be about ^
three thousand five hundred, and our own
hut very little over a thousand. The loss In<
of the enemy in the engagement was not sea
[from thf Courirr 4th in*#.] vet
New* from the Coast. Br
The anxiety to hour venlerduy from our { of
troop* now directly facing the enemy ut i set
Port Royal Kerry wo* intense. It appear* | \\
now that the report of a renewal of the
fight on Thumdny wa* unfounded The ! <yn
pnity who firai attempted a landing being j
driven to their gunboat* were afterward* i
reinforced and aocceeded in effecting a land' j
ing. Under cover of their gunboat* they | l)t<
took po?*eanion of .he ferry and the bat
eery erected at it* head. The guna. how !
ever, with the exception of on* which wa* "h
accidentally thrown from ita carriage, and ju
afterward* apiked, were safely removed by jjj(
our troop* A report front some of the | . .
pickets that the encntv were marching on | 1
the Cnmbahee road endeavoring to outflank ou
our troop*, canned tliem to fall hack about , ec<
three mile* and take up a poaition out of (jj,
tlia reach of the fire from the git"hnat*. j
Our picket*, we learn, extend n* far a*
fiarden'e Corner and Uridge Church The co1
eneniv have CQinqienued entrenching ?t the It
VtJiJ. Their gunbonta. the moat of yea uf
terday, were engaged in eliciting the wood*
and plantation* in the neighborhood of j
Port Kovnl. S?vMrijl building* lit I'age'* WVl
Point, in ?triking di*terce, were riddled ha'
with eliell. |t |? bvlieved (hit lhe*e move o*l
me-ii* of the enemy in running up the j Wt
imall creeka and iolete is with a view nf i .
i ??i... ~ I? ? -
v?.? "? muni ??iVNiiU^t'Oii* point to
throw n Urge attacking force upon ihe
line of "?he Mavannah Roll Road, 'picy 0*
w ill find it a "hard road to travel?* however, ,Ul
ahould thev ever gain confidence enough to ( ^
advance to meet our troops on anything
itke an equality 4,11
The Richmond I>i*patck, of Saturday, aaya
it waa reported jn Richmond that the Govern- Wl
roent has received diapatchea from Geu. l.ee, P*
in which he eipreeaea full confidence in tht **
ability of the f ?rcet under his command to ">?
otect Charleston and Savannah from Federal
vaaioo, and also able to prevent the Yankces
mi penetrating into the interior.
From the New Orleans Crescent.
England and the United StatesThe
news from 'he North yesterday with
gnrd to the surrender of Messrs. Mason
d Slidell was of n somewhatcontrndiclo
ehnrneter. First, it Was reported that
e Lincoln ndministrution hnd taken the
ek truck, and had determined to deliver j
rse gentlemen to the English agent. Next '
w?a said that it was all u mistake, and |
it the administration, standing upon itm
jnity, would refuse to accede to the de
inda of Great Biitnin, and defy the power
d resentment of that nation.
These conflicting statement* kept the
inlo community in a ferment, and nobody
lew what was the truth Bets Were even
itdu on one side and the other, and high
<putcS occurred as to the reliability of the
verse dispatches. For our own part,
thont discrediting either ^ believing ei i
er, we believe that the result will be about
p snme in the long run, whether the Fed- |
il Government has changed front or not
If the demand of Great Itrilain be com [
ed with, and Messrs Mason and Nlidell i
5 delivered up, it does not necessarily fob :
w that thereby all cause of disagreement
tween the North and Fnglaud will he re- (
ived If llio latter choose to do so, sho (
a have ample excuse for armed interferce
in the American quarrel, outside of the \
lignity offered her flag by the kid nap- j
ig of the Confederate Commissioners
The London Times, which has been ex- |
rdingly cautious in its language, and has >
ver pronounced in fuvoi of our reoognin,
says distinctly in one of its latest ises,
that we will be recognized "when the i
opcr lime comes ; and that time, it pro ds
to snv, will ho when we have shown |
r ability to maintain our independence,
itbing will be easier, then, than for Kngtd
to say that the time ha* arrived, and
weed at once to recognise u*?a thing
it the United States Government has anun.
ed wib be a declaration of war. Be- \
es this, Great Britain may do, what we I
nk she ought to have douc long since,
itest against the blockade, and destroy it
it be not removed by the Federal Gov*
iment So it will he seen that she is not
ihout other cause* of war, even if it be
le that her demands with regard to Mason
i1 Slidell are not complied with. One
ng is certain?that if an exemu* he need,
that excuse will be found Wars have
en entered into liv the British Govern- j
nt on far less provocation than has been |
nrded by the Federal Union,
if il has been determined to surrender j
r Commissioners and to analogize f'>r the I
, it is diflicult to conceive of a lower
j?th of infamy than that to which the
re proud United State* will have deaeenI.
To the capture of those gentleman
it Government is pledged by its own
ist authoritative sanction. We need not
nprtulate the evidence, as it has already
in given. But although humiliation seems
be something of w hich the Federal Ad
nistrulion nntiMiira t.. I.n In*..?. I
- rr ? - }
, this last not ought to damn it not only
the eyes of the whole world, hut it
ght to I oho its u? n keif re*pect, if indcd
?vor had nny.
The eagerness with which Great Britain
/ed upon the Trent outrage shows the
nt of her inclinations We are willing
believe that alio cherishes the honor of
r tl ig, and feel* sensibly any indignity
bred it. Hut the l.omlon Times, al
High it trie* to be fierce about it, and tidy
drivel* oil' into nonsen*e, admit* that |
re are other causes of complaint, in vol
ig the interest of Hngiand more tuan
s laatntfnir does tier honor; nnd the Lnnii
Chronicle come* out boldly nnd de
re* the seizure of Messrs Mason nod
dell, coupled witli other things, make*
i present "situation" unendurable, and
claims that the conduct of the North
vws that it is, in every resptct, "without
Iter scruple or policy."
We conclude, therefore, that whatever'
ir*e may be pursued by the Lincoln Ad !
lustration, "the end i* not cut " Ti...r
io d illicit11v in finding excuse* for a Mar, !
it in the intercut of foreign powers to do
We believe that it in tlieir interest, nnd
beliove moreover that lite excuse* are
at ntnpiy and sufficient. There are caui
enough. We will inuinlain our ir.detdeiiee
without foreign aid ; but it ia
y certain, we think, that neither Ureal ,
itain nor any of the oilier leading powers
Western Kurope will stand the noni*e
of the demented Adminialruiicn at
aahington much longer.
e Yanke? Back Down?Mesars. Mason
and Slidell Released
As will be aeen by a telegraphic dispatch,
s Yankee Government, winch has been
eatening at the most fuiious rate to
umble John liull," has dropped down on
knees at the tirsl roar of the lirilish
ill, nnd released Messrs Mason and Mli- ,
II. They have swallowed the leek with- j
t a murmur, aud made themselves the I
>rn, contempt arid laughing stock of all 1
ristendom. Never did a nation before.
Hi crin? in itn hand*. inuke no pitiful,
alemiibla, aud igm.ininioiia n aurrender. j
Iiuh aigned iind aenled the death warrant |
ila etfrljul di?yr.ee lUid degradation. If '
hn Hull hud bombarded all Ha town* and
muii ila whole territory, bo could not
re n.ll.eted audi incurable damage on ila
lioiial honor aa it baa viailed upon ilaelf '
ih ita oa n unolonu and poaillanniious j
uda. What military prestige it inay have
d in toe old Union ia (oil forever, and ila
11 people inuit n.p# drapiae their governot,
and the government |W people. Nor
rd they expect exemption from the ho*,
ty of fcjnglnnd by ibiatame and cowardtruck
ling to ita power. Henceforth ahe
II deapiae aa wall aa execrala thein, and
ii no nemi*li?n la breaking the blockade
won n? it uile liar Convenience.?rltickrut
Dttpafch.
WAR NEWS.
Landing of Federals.
Richmond, Jan. 1.?Private dispatches
ntnte that the Federals are landing tro< pR
at Hiloxi, one hundred mile* from Mobile
and eighty from New Orleniis.
Mason & Slidell Surrendered.
Richmond. Jan. 1.?A dispatch has b> en
received in official quartern stating that the
Baltimore Sun of the 30th, publishes Seward's
dispatch to I.ord Lyons, releasing
Messrs. Mason and Slidell, yielding them to
claims intrinsically just, and in conformity
with American doctrines.
From the Potomac.
Richmond, Jan. '2.
A private dispatch dated at Centreville
from a prominent (Confederate officer, sny>
the indications are that an early attack wit
he made on Evnnsport, and probably a si.
miillancous attack will he made on othci
points of the I'otoinae.
The Mason and Slidell Affair?Demand
of the English Government?Com
plete Back Down of Seward.
Richmond, January 2 ? 1 lie Richmonr
Enquirer publishes to morrow, from tlx
Baltimore Sun ot the 3<>th. tlie demand o
the English Government for the restitutio!
of Messrs Mason and Slideli, the nnswei
of Seward, and the response of Lord Lv
oris. The English Minister is short line
pointed. Seward surrendered instantly
but closes his reply with a multiplicity ol
words.
Ile argues through first!ies and second'
lies, that the Southern Commissioners were
contraband and liable to capture. lie says.
However, that the laws of nations while
justifying the capture of the enemy's Ministers
as contrabands, do not, as in this
case, properly provide formulas for adjudieating
the capture. This he says, might
have been obviated if the Trent find been
retained, by proceeding against her, which
would have been tnoiaily a decision in the
case of the Commissioners
The moral certainty of the character of
Mason und Slidell Would have been sullicient
to meet the spirit of (tie law, hat the
Trent being dismissed, this source was lost
Seward nays, substantially, the capture of
Mason aud Slidell was an operation to and
restoration demanded hy all those principles
which have ever obtained ;n American political
udministrnlionship, and to vindicate
which the United States Went to war with
Kngland. Decling to surrender the (Joinmissioners
he w ould violate the long maintained
dogma of his own country, a dogma
which he approve*
The summary point- in the Kni/uircrs
editorial rays :
1st. The capture was right when tested
by justice, law and decorum.
2d. Its advantages must lie surrendered
upon the assumed technicality In u Court
where there are no pleadings.
3d. The capture was wrong, as pledged
by principles always maiotaine I iu the United
States even to the extremity of war.
To Seward's labored effort, l?ord Lyons
makes n brief reply and to the point, lie
says he has sent lii.s (Seward's) words to
I'-ngland, sod lie w ill sec hnn soon, and re
ceivij the Minister*.
The IMulad. li.hia Bulletin any*, whatever
ha* been yielded was only owing to the
imperative necessity of avoiding a foreign
war, nrui that while we have a domestic
one, it is heller not lo stand on ptinelilos,
and run the risk of the Union being de*<
trnyed hv an alliance between ll.e rebels
unit the lending powers ot Uurt.pe.
The New York l?x/>re.i$ says the United
Mutes surrender* to a necessity, which will
soon impose on us other necessities from
our connection with Ureal liritain, to which
we must yield or tight.
Ninety days will not elapse wi'hout a
further insulting demand from the Ki.glitih
oligarchy.
The llxjiress advises instant preparations
for war, to the extent of u million and u
half of men, and says the Administration
have given up Mason and Slidell, not to
law, equity or right, but to necessity, and
that the American Kugle, in its trials and
troubles, is humbled lor the first time to the
British I jo.;. The rebellion on hand drags
down the fl.'.g never before humiliated hefore
Kngland. I jtt us as Americans, hang
ing our heads because of our humiliation
dismiss the subject with as much silence as
possible.
The .Xalinnal Intelligencer says that So
Ward's course is approved of by every mem
her of the Cabinet, nnd the United States
thus escapes a war with Kngln.td and
France
Battle at Pickens Re-Opened.
VI. ... - I
niuou.lt, nun. I, I t"lJ A I .iMilcili-r.ile
steamor going lo i'rnaacola Navy Yard was
fired upon by Fort Pickens Bragg'a bat
liirifw replied. Firing still continued at last
accounts.
From Penaacola
Mobile. Jan. 'J ? A private dispatch re
porta that Picayune Butler ia at ahip Inland
and that tbc Federals are in nominal poa
aesainn of Bioxoli and that tliey probably
intend occupying all the towns on the
const. They captured two cannon at Bioxoli,
but no arnell anna were raptured.?
Thev have landed from live to seven thou*
sand and it ia thought they will attempt to
force their way to Jackson. Miss.
From Norfolk.
NoRFot.K, December 31.? The Knglish
residents of this city, held a meeting yes.
lerdav, and pa*?ed resolutions of rondo.
Icnce in relation to the death of Prince Al>
burl.
Dcipalvliri froin New York report that
the Hudson River it frozen from Hudson
to New York. A cargo of 160,000 arms
end 140,000 pounds of lend wn* received
in New York last week ? chiefly from Herman
ports. About 5100 Kngliih vessels in
New York harbor displayed their liny* at
half must in conscience of frame Albert's
death The Yankee Tariff recently adopted.
is creating a terrible commotion among
ihv ??i iph unci rnn^fi,
A i)?g gf l[uc? reached lust nijjlit,
?
; bringing n despa'ch to tin- Government, re1
lative to the mode of conveying 2 40 Yam
| koc prisoners North. The mode adopted
: was, to transport them down James River r
, | to New port News.
i j A gentleman just from Raltimore snys "
I that tire people there, as well as those of
the whole North, are getting very tired of
the war. Nobody favors its continuance |
except the army contractors. The New i t
i oik uunkslinvo generally suspended specie I
I paymcnts. f?old lias already run lip to fi J
| per cent premium. I ,
; Anti-War Sentiment in the North- 1 '
West- j '
The following i-i an extract from a letter j
] received from a town in Iowa, by a gentle- | 1
man in Memphis, which the Memphis Ap*
, peal is allowed to publish. The writer says : t
I | "Tlierejs a very large party throughout
' the North that would be glad to hi've peace
r as soon as possible ; in any way and upon
i any terms. A good many are beginning to
I come to their senses, now that it is too late,
- only to tind that this war is going to ruin 4
i us all throughout the North, while its tenj
dctieV appears to be only to pot the North 1
and South further apaft than ever before. '
{ llusiness here is at a perfect stand still ?
r - -
i . everything lias stopped; liivru is no money ; 1
, | the produce of '.ln> country cannot he Hold .
r at any price, and all here have arrived at the
I conclusion that we arc all going to ruin an
i fast an possible. The policy of every one
I is to contract and try to wind up a (Fa ire
, generally as soon as they can. Where the
I end is to be no one can foresee The blockade
of the river was intended to ruin the
i South, hut wo now discover that it is ruin'
j ing the North anil rendering the South inf
dependent of us for their supplies, which
( they find can be raised on their own soil.
The following well-timed article, which
! | we copy from the Winnshoro' Itegisler, is
i applicable to every paper in tins State.?
' lie," have been compelled to pay double
' price for paper to print on. We need pork. '
"but its no use talking."? Yorkcilb:
rer. * I
To Unreasonable Subscribers.
1 j A Very few subscribers have stopped j
j their paper in consequence, as they allege,
I of its having been reduced to a half sheet, j
I The pressure of the limes, and the invinciI
hie necessity of using economy are sutli- i
' eient arguments to sustain that reduction.
These causes have suspended scores of paper*,
and reduced the si/.e of ail.
However we go in for f..ir plav, and de- v
maud these same unreasonable Nuhseriher* f
! just what they require of us. Bring in your
i pork and let us have it at <i cents licit, and
| any other necessities you have to sell, at
' the prices which ruled before the present
j stringency in the money market, and we
will take your whole plantation of trade
But lor consistency's sake don't require us -i
to give you tor one pound of pork this
. vnr, what v< ould have bought two pounds ^
last year, and then grumble and turn your r
hack upon us bemuse we give you nearly f
I as much reading in the Herald now tis we (
' did last year, only we gnu a half sheet in- a
i stead of a * hole one.
So come dance up to the music now, ami
I give us as much meal on a half a hog as
y in used to do otl a whole hog.
j Fair p'ay is the twin sister of Consistenb'
Receipt*. '
Is Lambeth, December 30, 18(il j
j Mrs Hose McKcnntt, June *21, " .
I .1 .1 ('r.iig, November 30, "
II I. B. Ik, December 8, "
I J I, McMurrav. December 12, "
j Stuckv &. dodgers, June I, "
; I*. .1 Williams, July 8. "
( W Hammond. Aninmi l > ?
David Caskcv, Doccmlwr 20. 11
Andrew Johnson, July 25, 1862
, Mrs \Viii McKeiitia, February 12, "
J I, '"aakcy, July 23, "
i Jas Ilnrr, January 16, "
J S Adams, June 19, "
\V f* thinninghnni, March 28, "
It l> Montgomery, April 28, 44
, Jus M Barton, February 12, 44
j Rev. C A I'lyler, March 26, 44
j Charily A ('nan, June 30, 44
I J II Wilkinson, January 19, 44
j Tlios It Stover, August 7, 44
' Jas 11oiid, May 21, 44
J J Ogburn, November 26, 44
W J Mellwain, August 18, 44 *
A brail) NeaI, jr Mare!) 30, 44
K IJailey, sell. May 16, 44
' | 1
OBITUARY.
Died, on II.t4 1 Uh Nov. after a painful and j
protracted illness of nearly seven months, !
(,'asWF.ll MoDi.KY.in thef!2 year of his age.]
Mr. Moblev had been a worthy consistent j
I and exiiiuptnry member o'* the Methodist |
| (Miurch, at Sahm, for nearly fifteen years,;
] although he did not make a loud profession 1
I of religion, all who knew him, regarded I
him as deeply pious He was ever at his
1 1 post, was a regular attendant at church?in .
fact was a model christian. The writer sn4.v j
him frequently during his illness,and though j
lie would sometimes cry aloud when racked .
with pain, was always sub missive, lie at '
times would manifest a desire to live on uc. .
count of his family ; hut expressed at all 1 ,
times, resignation to the will of God. He
was naked some t*n weeks previous to his
death, if lie felt willing to die, if it should
please tied to remove hill) ? He seemed
I deeply Affected, and replied that lie did.? i
I The night befiire hi* death he would fre. I
i (juently praise Cod aloud Mr. Moblej j
. was a christian gentleman, a good citizen, 2
I kind and r.fVeclioriflte husband ami father, 1
: ami a humane and indulgent master. Thu*
| lived, thus died, n man whose name will bo
] cherished by all who knew him The |
church, community and district will feel his
lots lie leaves a devoted wife and eight
< children, all of whom, are members of the
Church A FRIEND | ,S0
U T II (J A R O M N A,;
LANCASTER DISTRICT. 1
BY I'. T. Hammond, Esqui/e, Ordinary ]
for snitl District.
WHEREAS, Mrs Elizabeth Robertson,
bns applied to in* for Letters of Adntinis*
iralion with the Will nnexed on all and ain- |
gnlar the (iood* ami Chatties, Rights and
Credits of I eonnrd Fleming Esq., lute of
| the District aforesaid, deceased
These sre, therefore, to cite nnd admon- [ j
j iali all nnd singular, the kindred nml credi
i itun ui me sniu ceceaaeo, to l?e and appear
before me at our next Ordinary'a Court for
the *nid district, to hi: holden at Iwincnater
('our' liouao on the Seventeenth day of
Janunr in at, to ahow enuae, if any, why '
] the a;iid aduiiniatration ahould not bo gran:
te.l ]
t 1 Given under my hand and Meal, J
^ 1^8. >thia the 7th day of January in i
( jthe year of our l.ord one thou- '
aand eight hundred and S.xty-lwo, and in
the eighty sixth year of the Independence I
of the Stnte of South Carolina,
P. T. HAMMOND, o. 1. d. ?
Jan 8, i8ua. 48-at-p f a ao. *j?
A CARD. C1
1 wish to inform my friend* that I have
emoved my GROCERIES to nenr my
Iwelling House, nnd will be pleased to see im
ind accommodate any of my customers.
F. K. BRUMMKTT.
January G, 1862, 48tf. i j
CONFEDERATE WAR TAX- ,2
1M1E following named gentlemen will fo
. take notice that they have been np- i or
jointed Assessor* for the Confederate I ar
States Tax, for this Di'trict, and are hereby ! ns
ratified to meet at this nlaco on Moiidnv 1 (is
text, nt til o'clock.
I.ih. R. Magilt, Henry (iooch, h
M. C. Heath, Robert I'oUm, *
I J. Craig, C A. Plyler,
Uriah William*, Win. Robertson,
The Division in which each Assessor is *
;o operate will b> made known on Monday
A J. BKLDKN. Sub Collector. ",l
January 7, i882. 48-11. ?11
' _ of
School for Girls and Small Boys. j dl1
J ar<
MISS MARY B. HAMMOND will open ! Ui
n School for Girls and Small Boys 1 jn<
in Monday, January 13th. I cn
TERMS FOR FIVE MONTHS : cu
Heading, Writing, and Arithmetic, $5 00
Die above, with Grammar, Geogra.
phy, History, Philosophy, Ate. 8 00 ~~
Pupils will be charged from the time of
entrance to the end of the Session. i
January (>th,18Gl. 48lf. r
STATE OF SO^HCAROLINA. ^
Adjutant nnd Inspector-General* Office, J ^
Columbia, S. (*., December '23, 1861. ?
ri h v /: u a i. o r i) i ; u s v?. 124. )
1 Commanding Officer* of Volunteer Com- P'
pauies of Infantry or 1 'avalry, dNsolreii
jy Act of General Assembly, ot Derember | El
1, 186!, having arms, accoutrements or j
equipments belonging t?, t'no State, are '
lerewith ordered to return tliem. without 1 ~
I'hnj, to the Arsenals at Columbia or Char,
enton.
II All shipments under this order may O
?e made at State expense, and the bonds or I
eceipts of Olticers will bo credited with I
iiieh shipments.
III. Commanding Officer* of Companies I sic
vill proceed to execute this order without air
art her not e, otherwise their I o ids will j xci
to enforced against them. tin
Hy command of the Governor. I tin
S. R CIST, I ty,
Adj and Insp. Gen of S. C. | thi
Dec 24, 1 SGI. 48-lt. Sf
lb
Provisions for the Cash, j "l
il|1
JUGAR,COFFEE, MOLASSES,SAI.T, | en
^ CANDLES, I'cpper, (imger. Spice nnd I zc
iturch. just received and for sale for CASIl th
)NLY. Do not ask for credit on the above
rticlcs, us we would be bound to refiise. br
IIASSELTINE dt MASSEY.
Lancaster, July 20, *61. ig|
John Anderson. ?,?
W THIS Tliorough bred Jack is out c''
ARKNGO. lie is l!i hands or
high. 4 years old. dark iron gray, Dn
nd finely proportioned. He will stand the
\?ll season at this place, on the following
ctius : For the season, $20 00
Lancaster ('. II . Sejit 12, l860,-31tf.
ItltAkKIOI
FAMILY GROCERS,
Flour, Bacon, La
Tbr sale by M'CUR
ZJorn and Hay, in quantiti
. M'CUR Rl
May 1, 18GI. 12?ly.
DE*lLi
One door North of
CAM DEIS
TOTE BEG TO NOTIFY OUR FI
XV, generally, that we keep cons
nent of choice family groceries an
ALSC
Grain, H
Ac have now in store: .3000 Bus}
1000
100 Bale
AND 200 Bags Extra FAMIL
je sold low down for CASII.
March 27, 18G1.
('CURRY I HI
SUCCESSOR TO THE LA'
'JIT" South-East Corner of Broai
Oamdon, Soutl
KEEP CONSTANTLY ON HA
EVERYTHING II
CLOTHING, MaT:
3oots and Shoes, Crockery Ware,
Iron, Nails, Gro
If Alt MS Wil
INVITE THE ATTENTIO
public generally to our stock
tm in
vhich is complete in all its varioui
NOTICE ?A* wo have discontinued the
iELHT SYSTEM entirely, all orders must he
compatiied with the cash or its equivalent.?
ecial agreements, or those to whom we are
lebted excepted.
Dec. 25, KOOPMAXX & SOMMKRS.
Notioe.
IIAVR LOST TWO NOTES, one on
F. I>. tireen, for # 128,00, dated March
In, 1861 ; and one on James E. Cureton,
r $200,00, dated (as well ns I remember)
i the ist of February. 186!. All persons
e warned against trading for the above,
they will be renewed after this adverlement.
R. M. SIMS.
Dec. 25th, 1801, 46-3m.
o our Friends and Cus
bVPUXCXB.
T AVING pone into service, wo liave
_l. left our business with Mr. J. J. Grant,
who will be at the Store to attend to
r customers. On and after the first day
January, our business will be con'
icled entirely on the cash system. We
i; compelled to do this, as we can buy Doing
except for the cash. Those persons
icbled to us will confer a great favor by
lling and settling up their accounts by
sh or note. Cash preferred.
IIASSKLTINE MASSEY.
Dec. 23, 1861. 4G?tit.
REORU ITS.
| ABLE BODIED MEN WANJ|!
TED FOR THE
Iarmy
]?j OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
U ENLIST FOR THREE YEARS, OR
DURING THE WAR.
Pay of Enlisted Men.
IRST SERGEANT,... .?20 per month.
fi KG HAN'T, 17 "
JRI'ORAl 13 "
ftTIFICKR OF AltTII.LF.IIY,. 15 " "
tlVATE II A
bounty of $10 will bo paid to ench
listed Man.
Apply to l.if.ur. K. G HILLINGS.
Lancaster C. II . Deo. 9. 1861. 44lf.
Bank of the State
OK
O U T II CAROLINA.
Charleston, l"2tb February, 18G1.
The Legislature having, at its lato sesin,
authorized the Issue of Bond* to the
lount ot $675,000, bearing an interest of
en percent., for the purpose of providing
a funds required to sustain the State ia
Uw.tof resuming her rights of sovereign ,
this Hank is now prepared to dispose of
e Bonds. They are issued in sums of
>0, 8100, and $500. An opportunity is
us afforded every citizen to make a secure
d profitable investment, whi'u contribute
aid to the cause in which the Slate is
imaged. With the view of enabling citins
in any part of tfie State to share in
e Loan, the Clerks of the Courts of the
vera I districts have been required to open
toks of subscription for the Stock. Sniblc
arrangements will be made for furnting
the Bonds on the receipt of the mon,
at an early day after each subscription,
s been made. Engagements for the purase
of Honda may be made at the Hank,
at any of its Hrunclies. It is probable
ut, at the next Session of the Legislature,
use parties who desire it may hate their
inda converted into Stock.
C. M. FlIR.MAN, President.
Feb 35, 3tf
tilt & co."
m PROVISION
ERS!!
V w
E. W. Bonney,
J", S. C.
IIENDS AND THE Public
tantly on hand a largo assort
d provisions.
lay? &c.
ids white Bread Corn,
Feeding Corn,
:s of Best Hay.
Y FLOUR, all of which will
7?tf
UMBRSLOUGH.
TE WM ANDERSON,
1 and DeKalb Streets,
a Carolina.
ND A FULL SUPPLY OF
* DRY GOODS
5 AND CAPS,
IIollow Waro, Tip War?,
ceries, &c.
IHA ?JOBS.
OF our friends and the
Iftt
9 branches.
ird and Hams,
RY & HAMMERSLOUGH.
iti to suit purohaaer at
r & H A. MM KRS LOUG H'JL