The Lancaster ledger. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, May 09, 1860, Image 2
'ljf jLriqri.
LAHCA8TWLVILLE. 6. C.
WKDNESpA,Y MORNING, MAV ?, >800.
"Flat Ckef.k.''?We w ould with plea*
ure publish the card, purporting to come
from a portion of the citizens of Flat Creek
but think it entirely unnecessary under th<
circumstances. Tw o of the gentlemen pro.
'poaed have already been cnlled upon, umj
'(tbe third can appreciate the compliment ai
well, unattended with the usual publicity.
Land Foil Salf.?$>lr Mcllwnin often
for sale n valuable and desirably locutcc
tract of land. See his advertisement in to
da)'s paper.
V~s ^ V*.
yPrnoiw who deBire to purchast
Bacon, Lard, &c., arc referred to an advertisement
by Mr. L. L. Coulter, in this paper.
Railroad Meeting.
The result of a Railroad meeting held at
this place on JJonday last, will be found on
another column. It was gratifying to see
the /.a/ge number of persons in attendance
and the enthusiasm manifested upon all
aides. Our people are determined to have
a road?whether to Camden or to the Worth
Kastern railroad, will depend upon the' rt>>suit
of the e^Orts how being made by the
friends bf thte respective route*.
The upper portion of thu District wn?
pretty well represented, and it is the wish
of thai quarter thut the road ho extended to
'Charlotte. There Is no doubt but that it
will ultimately go there. Informal,io.p has
been received from a source entitled to
credit, inducing the belief, that considerable
stock, will be taken in Charlotte in n road
from that point, Via l^ancaater and Itishop
ville, to conntct with the North Easterr
railroad.
Personal
After the adjournment of the Kailroai
meeting on Monday,Col. J. II. Witherspoon
who had had been in attendance upon tlx
Convenliqr. in Charleston, as a delsgat
frog) Ifie first Congressional District, wu
vociferously called upon fdf a speech. H
promptly responded, giving nh outline o
what was done in that extraordinary set
ion or the National Democratic Conver
tion. As we nave collected for our renc
m, from other sources, a synopsis of in
entire proceedings, it is not necessary t
advert to any other part of Col Withei
spoon's speech, but that in which rcferenc
was made to his ow n position, lie state
that he was as conscious as any gciegsi
pould have been, of the importance of sue
a recogniiion of our rights in the coiumo
territories of the United 'Slates us was ej
pressed in the majority report, and w he
the imoortnnt nnaitinn
r n - agiuiie
whether Southern deiegules would remni
iu the Convention with the platform tin
was adopted, or wilhdruw from it, hia fee
inga ana influence were decidedly and ui
conditionally in favor of going out. H
ha^ resolved upou that course, even in th
vent that not one of hia colleagues lui
agreed to go with him. He was glad, hov
ever, to any that fourteen of the aixte?
delegates from this State agreed with hiri
and responded promptly to what seeme
the united wishes of the cotton States.
Col. W. was frequently interrupted t
applause throughout hia able, entertainin
arid effective address.
Distressing Accident.
Our community has been much concert
ud about a report of u most distressing n<
cident which occured near Camden on Sa
urduy last, occasioning the death of 24 p?
sons. We fire indebted to Mr. James Det
ton for the following particulars .
n tuiujiiuiy pt young persona, forming
pleasure excusaion, or fishing party, asseti
bled at lloykia's Mill Pond, ten miles beloi
Curaden, on Hat unlay last. They, to th
number of sixty or sixty-five, male and fi
male, got into a Flat, which was convenien
sod rowed out into the Pond. When aboi
SO or 40 yards from the bank, the Fiat snn
and 'J4 of the above number perished. Th
others saved themselves by swjming or b
flinging t6 the Flat We append the name
'of the unfort unate ones, w ho were thu
suddenly launched into eternity :
Miss Holly A. Young, Miss Mary /
Young, Miss S. H. Young, Mr K. Jose
lluggins, Mr. J. R. McCloud, Miss Mitt
Alexander, Miss Lizzie McChagin, Miss A1
ice Robinson, Mr. R. Richburg, Miss Mar
Iljnspn. Mr. Win. Ia?grand, .Mr. L. R. la
grand, Mita Levins Crosby, Miss Murgarr
McCowd, Miss 1 <ou. Nettles, .Mjaa Warn
Howard, Mr. Willie McChagin, Miss Jan
Kellev, Mist C Jenkins, Mr. Frunk Ho
colt, Mr. John Oaks, Mr. I). McCowr
and two colored persons.
Thr South Carolina Delco ation.,
A correspondent of thu South Carolinian
a luding to the effort of a portion of thi
press of this Hate t > create the impressioi
that the South Carolina delegates in Char
lesion were behind the other Statss in as
sorting the priociples of the Platform, adop
ted by seventeen Slates, soys :
"W* have the information from thu h?*
authority, that in every form in wbieli thu
platform wm presented, the Son^h Curoli
na delegation waa among ita moat cngei
and earneat supporters, and always uhulii
moua ; while the delegations from every
other Stole were more or leas divided.?
Any assertion, therefore, or insinuation,
that our delegation was behind any other
In asserting nnd maintaining the platform
adopted by the Southern orgarrizstioh, is
simply untrue. Such and sueh like assertion*
sod assumptions are not ealeulated,
tg harmonise the people of South Carolina.
We think tho reault shows more than even
tllji wi?doni nnd propriety of the people of
tlie State having been represented in tho
pobwation.
Th? Convention?Failure?Secession. 1
' W# give elsewhere in this paper conden- ,
sod reports of the proceedings of the Natiotial
Convention up to the time of its nd ,
joornment ; also of the Seceding Convention.
The very voluminous and excellent I
reports of our Charleston exchanges, have
' enabled us to do this. To Col. Wither- 1
. spoon, delegate from this Congressional j
, District, w ho returned on Friday, we are in- i
debted for papers in ndvance of the mail.
, We take this occasion to thank our cotcm- '
. pornry, the Evening At'us, for sending u? J
[ its daily issue during tho progress of the j
, Convention, it has jnvuriably supplied ua j
with the luteal intelligence.
The National Convention is a complete j
failure, nnd the course pursued has oecnI
sioiied a feruieot of excitement throughout
the country, the end of which it is not easy
to foresee. It behooves our bcNl and j
wisest men to bestir themselves in the ef- '
fort to unite the South for tho emergency ,
' at hand. The Northern democrats refused j
n just and proper recognitiou of the rights
of the South in the common property of
the United States. The Southern delegations
were then forced to adopt one of two
alternatives?remain in a body w here'they
were not recognized as equals, 01 secede
from it. Some of them adopted the latter,
and their course should, and no doubt
will, be sustained by their constituents.
Tho fears expressed bv certain editors
nnp newspaper correspondents, that the
South Carolina delegation would not act
with tho delegates from other Southern
States in a proper emergency, is proved to
have been entirely premature. It is said
that our delegates was on one or two occasions
hissed by lookers on in the galleries,
because they did not exhibit as much tire
as these outsiders thought tho occasion de1
manded. All sensible people, how ever, w ill
1 allow that our delegates were better judges
1 | of bow they should comport themselves.
' that) thi' clftHH of outsiders usually found
* ut these political convocations, animated as
1 the latter are by party and sectional prejudice#
aud iu many instances by bod \\ hiskey.
When the question of withdrawing from
1 the Convention was being considered by
it the Southern delegates, Senator Hammond
a communicated with our delegation by teleu
graph, urging the latter to go out of tlio
s Convention if us many as two cotton Slates
0 would agree to go w ith them. The lireif
oateia who have suspected our distinguish1
ed Senator, of becoming ton national, should
i- make a note of this. We linvo never que#
I- tinned his thorough devotion to the South
ie If the South can but become united, We
o have nothing to tear. Are the eotton Stales
r* prepared to make the question of protection
e to property In the Territories the ultimatum
d of their remaining in the Union! If they
.e collectively, calmly and resolutely take this
h positi n, all will yet be Well.
n ~ * m ?
For the Lancaster Ledger.
n Rail Road Meeting
(| 1'ursuunl to a call made several weeks
|0 ago, a large number of persons assembled
ut the Court House on Monday last to eon
aider the proposed railroad to this place,
j. The meeting was organized by calling
|_ Col. Jus. II. Wjtherspoon to the Chair ami
)0 W. M. Connors, E?q , was requested to act
,d as S?cretury.
... The Chairman explained the object of
,n the meeting"and imparted some appropriate
? information in relation to ttie proponed
d route by way of ^inhopville, connecting
Lancaster with the North Eastern Railroad,
,y obtained in a recent interview with the
g President of U>c North Eastern It. It Company.
The Chairman also apprised the meeting,
that a meeting had lately been held in Camden
to consider the practicability of building
a pond from that point tj I-alienator.?
The report of a^id meeting was then callI"
ed for and read. A letter front tho Presir*
deut of l)ie ^ortatjastern railroad was also
*T read.
Mr. S. B. Massey submitted n resolution
* that delegates be appointed to represent
11 Lancaster in the railroad Convention to bo
w held at Bishopville on tho 16th innt., to
16 which we have been invited. .Mr. M's rese*
olution was adopted and the following persons
appointed by the Chair to represent
this District in the Bishopville Convention :
k SB Massey, J T K Bclk, J I) VVvlie. M
e I1. Crawford, R L Crawford, VVm Stevens,
y Geo McC VVjtherspoon, James H VVither8
spoon, J Williams. W A Moore. J A Has eltine,
J Adams, John M Crockett, Jones
" Crockett, 1) W Brown, R M Simnia, J C
Cnldwi II, Adam Ivy, I)r T L Johnston, It
^ M Miller, Thonius R Magill, T K Cureton,
A!ft*pnH?r \!m? I o "
.........mt-. ?-j ? f uiiuui uii j n. ojiim i
^ Robinson, John Clyburn, Ttiomna 1. Clyy
burn, Charles Bird, W C Cuujh^n, I.cwis
I- M Cauthen, Jutnea M Ingrain, Je*uce IJ
y Mobley, Utinh Fnnderbtirk, C F Hi neon.
Amn* McMnntia, l>r J N Nisbet, Rev D F
Robinson, Col Rulledge, K K Allison, I)r I,
Z Wiliamaon, Wm Dliick, Jsmti Miller,F I)
li , (iteen, F T Hammond, A I Stewart. VV G
0 Stpwurt. VV J Cureton, J U VVulsb, K Robinson,
Henry H ^orh, -|aipea VVt-Ilwain,
B J Witlierspo'n, ^tlines L Reid, Andrew
' Nelson. 81, Wf|liam RVed, Dixon Barnes,
John Foster, J I, Dnnlap, J N Crockett, W
M Connors. Joa A Cunningham J J Craig,
Hatn'l Fanlkner, Messrs Crnig di Ts\lor,
J VV Twitty, James R M.iyill William
l? ] J Mcllwain, Joseph ('lark. R D Mr.nlgoine1
, ry, J B Couaart, (.-apt Glass Cnaton, (ieo
i Sinclair, Rev VV F lirazington, J H McMur.
rv, K G Millings, Stephen T Small. Geo VV
Bell. G T Wade, W I, Huey, Dr R E Wy.
lie. Saui'l McMnnus, Capt 'i' R NDbet, R
* S Mchwain, Dr VV J Bnakina, R D M DunInp,
J F G Mittag, H II Duncan, '(ieo F
, Duncan, ('apt J Cauthen, Allen Morrow.
. ii VV Campbell, Dr H I. Strait, Capt J F
; Ferry Dr Frank Maekey, S J Dnnlap, A S
r ^li?b.)t, S It Knitpons, Julie rsott Belk, J C
Small, A J Connors, H J Hancock, John
A Stewman.
On motion, reaolved that th?
nnd .Secretary of thin meeting bp lidded to
tlie above Committee.
The following preamble and resolution*
were offered by VV. M Connors, Esq :
Whtreat, We the citixena of Lancaster
District hare assembled, having tb^beat interests
of our District in view, are (irmly
convinced of the importance of connecting
her by railway with some one of the tall.
J
road* South of us leading to Charleston ; '
Therefore be it
(
Resolved, That it is our purpose to insti- j
tute measures for the accomplishment of 1
this object at the earliest practicable period. j
Resolved, That our grand object is to so- '
euro a Road, the point at which we should |
connect, being a matter of minor eonse- j
queiteo ; and while we express a preference '
for the shortest route by which we can be
brought iu communication will) the seaboard,
we will nevertheless adopt that route,!
where, by the co operation of other sections, | ,
u may do aojuogea to oar interest to go. j ,
Resolved, That wo hbl?l ourselves in readi* (
ueas to perform our full aliare in this enter- ;
prise, and whcnevcf the efforts in favor of :
eaelt of the proposed loute* have lieen devel- I
oped and ascertained, wo wiU unite our re- i
couro.es \* ill) those of the friends of that (
route who will have given u.h thu best proof |
of their ability for tlie undertaking and of .
their inlenlious to prosecute it U> u speedy 1
termination
Resulted, That the delegates appointed '
at this meeting be, and they are hereby in- j
slrueted, to consider the foregoing resolutions
as expressive of the sentiments of the j
citizens of luiiieastec here assembled.
The above resolutions formed the subject
of quite a lenglny and animated discussion.
They were supported by Mr. Connors, Mr. j 1
Massey, Maj. Joun I). Wylio, Dr. Williuai*
sun, Mr. J. T. K. Belk, and J. Williams, i
Esq. Opposed by Mr. 1*. T. Hammond, 1
and M. 1'. Craw ford, Esq. The latter gen |
tlcmen held up thu advantages of the Blab- '
upville route over any other, and urged the
expediency of directing our attention sole- i
ly to that quartar. Mr. ll.unmond moved
the following us u substitute for the foregoing
resolutions ;
Resulted. That the delegates appointed
by this meeting coufer with the delegates
at Bishopville us to thu feasibility of constructing
a Kail Koad from that place to
Ijancustcrville and report to a meeting ol
the people of this district Hie result of said
conference.
Mr. Massey moved to lay upon the table.
Mr. M.'s tiloticn wao sustained by a vote of I
the meeting, and the substitute accordingly
hud upon the table.
Msj. Wylio offered the following ns an
amendment :
Resulted, That the delegates appointed
at tins meeting he and tliuy are hereby re
| quested lo report to an adjourned meeting
I of this bodv. to be held ul Lancaster C. II
on the lirst Monday in July.
'l'lie HiuenJinenl was accepted, and on
the question being put, the resolutions
with their preamble and the amendment
were adopted unanimously.
On motion, it was unanimously resolved
that the proceedings of this meeting be
published ic the Lancaster Ledger. and that
the t'amden Journal, Kings tree Slur, Cheraw
daze lie, the Sumter, Darlington un i
Charlotte papers be requested to copy.
The meeting then adjourned to convene
again the first Monday in July.
J AS. 11. Wn ilKRSI'OON, Chnin.
W. M. Connohs, s'c tj.
[A meeting of the delegates whose names
appear in the above report was culled in the
afternoon where it wut ascertained that
about twenty of the number appointed will !
attend at Disliopville on the Jill, instant ] j
The Rational Convention.
\Ve fefer to our liist page for an abstract
ot t|ie proceedings of ihe Convention up to
the afternoon session of Monday 30th. In
the ufternpon of thai day, the delegates I
ironi me oiaies ot n 'uoamtl, Mississippi, j
[jOuiiitnn, South Carolina, Arkansas, Texas,
Florida Hid a portion of the delegates from
Delaware, having been defeated oil the
question of the recognition of Southern
rights and the protection of Southern prop
ertv in the Territories of the United States
in the Platform of principles adopted by the I
Convention, withdrew from that body.?
The .Mercury states that the movement was :
caluir.y, quietly and firmly made on n rndi. ,
cal difference on a great principle. Kueh j
Slate fts it withdrew presented its protests ;
against the action of the Convention. We j
can only muke room for the protest of the j
South Carolina delegates, which was pre- i
aented by Mr. James Simons and is as fob
' 4 j
lows :
To the Hon. Caleb Cushinif, I'retuient fj ;
the Democratic Convention.
We, the undersigned delegates appointed
by the Democratic State Convention of I
South Carnlina, beg leave respectfully to |
state that, nccording to the principles eriiin
ciuted in their platform at Columbia, the
power, either of the federal Government
or ol its agent, the Territorial Government,
to ubolisli or legislate against properly in
slaves, by either direct or indirect legisla- |
firm tsa liVaUioSl lu ?? 1 - 1 '
I ....... .. v?|...vi?; Uiuicu , HIIU nn ine p I ill . <
form adopted by this Convention palpably
I and intentionally pretermits any expression ,
atlirming the incapocity of the Territorial |
Government so to legislate, thev would not ;
t>ti acting in good Tuitti tp their principles, |
or in accordance with the w ishes o| their
constituents, to longer remain in this Convention.
T!>?y therefore respectfully ani
nouuce their withdrawal.
JaME* S|MoNS,
S. McGowan,
ll II. WlLSON,
it It BoYLsToN,
Delegates from 'he State at targe
Jas ii VVlTHERsroUN,
K. w. Ciiaiu.es,
Delegates from 1st Congressiopal I)i?t.
G. N. Reynolds, Jr.
Tji .s. v. Simons,
Delegates from 'id Congressional Din',.
James Patterson,
It. II. Brows,
Delegates frcAn 3d Congre?sioual Dist. 1 |
J. A AIetts, I
Delegate from 4th Congressional Diat '
Jolts S. I'resTos,
Franklin Gaillaru, ,
Delegates from 6lh Congressional Dist., j
One regular delegate from thin Stale, | i
Col. II. F. I'erry, und one alternate. Mr. j I
Samuel Boozsr, remained in the Couyen* ' j
tion. i
The Convention then adjourned for that
day, the Georgia and Virginia delegations '
uaking time for consultation. The .Mereurv '
in announcing the above facta, nays : ,
The events of that day will probably be
the most important which have taken place <
stnee the Revolution of I*77t5 The lust party, i
pretending to be a National party, is broken I
up ; and the antagonism of the two eectiona i
of ihu Union hae uothiog lu arret Us fierce [
colliaiona. Thus, a practical separation has , t
already taken place in religious eocietiee, I f
:hurchca and parlies. What shall be the [
sequel ! I ni men He excitement exiata in the '
sily, but the mint perfect order.
On Tuesday morning, the eighth day of
the Convention, the Georgia delegation,
following the lead of her Southern Sisters,
withdrew, Says the Mercury : The Vir
ginia, Tennessee, North Carolina rind Ke itucky
I)elegates then naked leave to retire
from the Convention for the purpose of
consultation. It wuh aupposed that the
..vu^uituiiuu suugni uy mcso Delegations
was concerning their v\ iliidrawal from the
Convention. They returned, however
merely with a proposal to niuiMiii the rule I
requiring two tiiiiiis of the "yofea given'' to
ill cot a nomination for President, so thai
tw o-thirds of the votes which the Electoral
Colleges shall east, shall he required to ctlYet
a nomination. The object of this amend- i
mcnt was to render it impossible for Mr.
Douglas to be nominated, by increasing the
number ol votes nquircd for a iiojninution.
Ilia friends opposed it ; but tlie vote of >
New V ork carried the amendment against
them. Whilst is it impossit>lo that Mr. I
Douglas, under the new rule, can be nominated,
the ditliculty of making any nominu
lion is increased. His friends can check
more easily the game of nominating any I
other individual. At present there is not
the least visible chance of any one getting
the '202 votes required for the nomination, i
The Convention then commenced to bal- I
lot for President. The t'r.-t ballot resulted
::s follows:
FIRST VOTR FOR PRESIDENT.
Maine.? Douglas, 6 ; (Jutlirie 3.
New Hampshire.? Douglas. 5.
Vermont?Douglas, 5.
Massachusetts?Douglas, hi ; Hunter, f>:
Davis II.
Rhode Island ? Douglas, 1.
Connecticut?Douglas, -jj Toueey, 2}.
iNtfW \ ork? 1 >o?ij?!u<*, 35.
Ncw Jertey?liiiihrii',1.
Pennsylvania?Douglas, 51 ; -Guthrie, 9 ; j
Dickinson. 2 ; 11 urjtor, 3 ; I unc 3 ; (fierce. j
1Delaware?Hunter,
2.
Mart land?Douglas, 2 ; Dickinson, 1 : I
Hunter, 5.
Virginia?Hunter. IS.
North Cnroliua?Douglas, 1 ; Hunter,'J. i
South Carolina?Hunter, 1.
Arkansas?Hunter, 1.
Missouri?Douglas, 4$ ; Guthrie, 4J.
To n ? cases?Johnson, 12.
Kentucky?Guthrie, 12.
Ohio ? Douglas, 23.
Indiana?Douglas, 13.
Illinois ?Douglas, 11.
Michigan ? Douglas, t>
Wisconsin?D nights. 6.
Iowa?Douglas, -1.
Minnesota ? Douglas, 4.
California?Dickinson, 4.
Oregon ? I .unc, 3
Whole number < f electoral votes, 303?Necessarv
to a choice, 202. Douglas, 14.5j; j
Guthrie, 3!i ; Dickinson, " ; Hunter, 42 ; '
Johnson, 12 ; Ijme, (? ; Davis, IJ ; Toticey
2* ; Pierce, 1.
Up to the afternoon session of Wetlnes
day there had be< n 31 hnllottings, with no
material variation from the above, nnd no
seeming probability of n nomination.
Twenty three ballots more were bad durt.,..
11... : e .i ?> > >
?.?? ?IIV r(viifi>K nrnsiuil i?l till* '.Mil imV% H1JI- I
king in nil fifty seven ballots; the Inst Lai- |
lot resulting us follows :
For Douglas, 151 j ; (iullirio,.'?! ; Pick. !
inson, 4 ; Hunter, 16 ; I,ar.<? I t ; Davis, I. I
OnThursday morning tin- luili dnj, there |
being no likelihood of a nomination, the
Convention agreed to a resolution for adjournment,
offered by the Virginia delegation
to meet in Baltimore on the 18th June
next. Thus en led the most extraordinary
session ct the National Pemoeraey ever
held?having completely failed to accomplish
its purpose.
Seceding Convention.
The delegates who witlubow from the !
National Convention on Monday, assembled
at 8 oYlock tlint evening at St. An- '
drew'n Hall, and organized by railing Col.
John S. l'reston, of South Carolina, to the
Chair, and enrolling their names as members
of c Convention of Constitutional
PunOCruts. Col. l':eston, on. taking tho i
Chair,addressed the Convention as follows : 1
OtXTLEMER : Tho eall you have given
lite to preside over your deliberations in
thjs temporary organization, was m> uuex
peeled that I e.an hardly find Woids to ex
111 phh !il Vi *i llt?t n??nsiilii?nu I '? - a - I. :
r? - " /?*" ? i
the Cnuir to preside over this umtin^. I >
certainly should not accept the p avilion
you have nsMgricd uie, were it not for live |
fact l},at, in doing *u, i occupied u mere I
siuecuie ; that 11 is only for the fulfillment
of the forms necessary to elVccl u permit- I
neiit organization of the meeting?a meet- |
ing of patriots, engaged, in my judgment,
in the gravest mission that lias been presented
to our people since lite existence of
this Kepulilic
We come here to night, gentlemen, not I
as seclionalisls?not as purliz ?as ?but we
come here as the representatives of the 1
Constitution?lovers of this Republic Wo
own here, and know no latitude?no lorigi
tude. We know no Knat, m> North, no
West ; we only know the iuiperiltd institu- <
lions ofour country under its constituted '
forui.
tieiilleiuen, it is a strange spectacle, this. ;
We come here to Charleston believing, and
r.s i think, liuly believing, that the Deino
cralie party of the Union hud but one uvo- I
ration here that its sole, lite giving element
wus the protection of our constitutional j
rights, Slid the redress of our grievances i
uudar the Constitution?that if you lake j
away that from it, it has no other being, no
other purpose, no other attribute?thai it
has no other name than that which came of j
this sacred purpose. Tout is t ie purpose 1
for which we came here ; that the pmp .se,
in in v conception, for which the Democratic
parly cumu here.
Tlie Mark Republican cohorts slund
itlone upon the avowed purpose of destroy*
log the equality of the tuales, and the
rights of fijun) htutea. The Dciuocrutic
pari)?and ltint is proved by our being
irue to night?exist* ulonc fur the purpose
at preserving our rights und redressing our [
wrongs.
The> Inive fulled in that purpose ; they
mve lulled in Wis unssion on which depenled
entirely tlis integrity of the party, und,
m Roite ol us believe, wilj depend the existence
of litis Republic.
Such, then, gentlemen, is the reason of
>ur meeting here to-night. As 1 ?*id, it is
i grsvs purpose, it is a very solemn purpose ;
leel it preasiug upon my heart and upon
ny brain to nn extent that no other purtose
in my Ido ever has reached. Tn?n,
.1 taking the posiUou in which you hava
tlacvd me, I ean only bog those who are !
round me to cou\e up to the majesty of the ]
great issue which is presented to us. Tho I
issues which we are called upon to initiate i
are those effecting life, land, and liberty i
for if wo had submitted to go buiore the 1
country with the issue presented to us in 1
the Convention we have left to day, we
should, by that net, have done that w hich, , 1
in my judgement, eventually would have '
driven us from llie land of our fatm-rs and j
from the liberty which they bemieathed to !
us?that which would have denied to iik i i
the air which we breath, and which wo all 1
know would ultimately have driven us
from watching over the graves of our falh- !
era, whieh have been consecrated by their |
ashes
Now, gentlemen, it is on this view of the i
matter that it dims seem to me we are met j
as our fathers met. nearlv 11 lo.nlnri. i.. i
achieve, to protect and to preserve our liberties
lint in doing that we must have re- '
gard not only to our own feelings unci our j
own sentiments, but to the feelings, sentiments
and hopes ol those whose interests
are coincident with ours. We cannot, in
the issue that is before us,separate ourseh*?
from those whose interests, whose vital interests.
are coincident with ours. Therefore,
I call upon you, gentlemen, to night,
it) your deliberations in whatever you do,
to bate regard to the onion of the States
which have united with us in this Convention
upon the great matter at issue.
.Mr. Yancey proceeded to state what ho
conceived to bo the issues before the Seceding
Convention. lie did not understand
its object to be to make any scperate nominations
unless the circumstance* should
require it. He desired to pi/^ecl the or- t
ganisation, and then reinaiu inactive, n
watch-gourd upon the proceedings of the
other Con\ention, and so that the republic
shall receive no detriment at bis bands. If
that Convention, however, should go on, I
as indicated by w lint has occurred to day,
to consummate the purpose for which the
resolutions have today been j.s??e*J, and
put upon their platform one who accords
with its principles in his action?one who,
lie might *?.y, originated that platform ?
then he should conceive it the highest duty
of this body to recommend to (he people
of the United States a ticket for President,
upon what is not alone a Southern basis,
but what is fully equivalent In a Southern
basis?a broad constitutional basis. (Applause.)
They could not tjo it by autb >rity,
its delegatus represent,i.g thn States
Irout which tliev catnc, buL simply t.s citizens
in the performance of a great and pa
triotic duty.
A committee uoii-isting of one delegate
from each State represented, was appointed
l?v the Chair t?> report pcrm?ic;/Jt olTjecrs
for the Convention, when the Convention
adjourned.
'i'lif Convention lili't oil Tiualav llioril*
in or. Mr I'ortcr, from (lie Committee on
permanent organization, made a report, reu*
o.uiiicihiiiio t'..r President : lion. J.ones A.
Ihixnrd, of Delaware, and one \ icc-l'resi
d ni aid one Secretary from eaelrepresented.
Mr. itaynrd, on tukinv llieMhnir, Maid l!iat
those who liad si ceded from the National
Convention must meet the responsibility.
It wn* a hold *tr|> to lake, ami thev must
rely upon their own consciousness of right, |
ami the fret that tiiev were vent here to
represent principles and not merely to
leet men. Dlevied as delegate* to the regular
Convention, and having acceded there*
from, they had no authority to land their
constituents. Tliev could, however, re*
commend such its they thought nccesaarv,
ii) view of the notion t J'iho National Con
| ventioii. The plain enunciation of ttieprinciples
of the South was voted down t>y
1 thai Convention, and in its place they hat
adopted all utiiOlglloUs platform to which
! different consii u tious w, re yoo i It only
reu.:i'.;ie4 for them |li>w to plae ?n that
' pl iltarm the known expounder of the doetl'i'.e
of Siptatter Sovereignty. Should thev '
iit? ibis, l.u was free In my for himself that
hi* w ouiil unite with iIni Convention in
iieiniiniling eandidutea fur the Presidency
Mid Nice Presidency. (Load chi'trn.) If,
mi the 'iiln r In lul, llioy should nominate n
man whose known opinion* acre in nceor
dm i'c w.lli ilii ir construction of the pl.itforui,
il would be left with tliom to excuse
lit Iv nil - latency o! their position.
A committee to report a j 1 at form and
resolutions win appointed, and the Convention
adjourned to Wednesday.
Oil Wednesday, a IMalforni was adopted
substantially tbc ume as that reported by
the majority of the Committee in the National
Convention. Up to the evening Session,
nothing else of material consequence
was done. Sumo of the delegates were in
favor of proceeding to ballot for President
and Vice-President and not a vail the nc- ,
lion of the other Convention. They insia
It*i1 Ifril tins win the true Democratic Convention
n?i thai they should uiiike a nomination
with their PPHHHvl 'r11^ sj1.!"'11' 10
the people.
The Convention adjourned on Thursday
evening without n nomination. The following
from the report of the Mercury, given
tiie fiuai result.
On motion of .Mr. Jaeknon, of ticorgia
Rrsolceit, That the Democratic party of
the United Stales, who nru in favor of the
platform of principles recommended hy the
majority ot States in the Charleston Convention
he invited to send delegates to a
Convention to be held in Richmond on the j
second Monday in June next, and that tfee '
basis of repaetilation be the anrne as that
upon which thy States have been represented
in the Charleston Convention.
Tile resolution was then agreed to.
On motion of Mr. Barry, of Mississippi, '
the following resolution was adopted:
Resolved, That the delegates from South
Carolina be requested to publish the proceedings
of this Convention, mid to iucor- '
porslo them in a pamphlet containing so *
touch of the proceedings of the Cunventioq I
from which this Convention withdrew, as |
explains the causes of our aopwratiun from ' |
it. (
On mutiun.it was resolved that the South
Carolina delegation be appointed a committee
to mal<e nirangeiqents for the Convention
to be held at Richmond. I
On motion, it was resolved, that the
thunks of tnis body be tendered to tbe I're- '
siding Officer ; the Secretary, for tha die '
charge of their respective duties; and to '
the citizens of Charleston, for tho hospital- I
itios which had been so kindly extended to i
mo uteiutnra 01 me Uonvtution. j j
A tnoliuit being made to adjourn, before j
it waa put,
Tno President (Mr. Scott, of Alnbaraa.j '
naid that it wua the eaai. Ht tning under the 1
aim to reoolve. They had adopted reaotu- 1
i ion a here for their aetion, and he hoped , <
they would follow them up by doeda. (Ap- ,
plauso.) Ijo should go to his hoiue in
South AUb.-imn, ana by pight and by day,
in time and out of time,* he should labor
with his people, lie should cnrry with him
that noble platform contained in the speech
of Mr. Yancey, by wlilch to shape his actions.
lie entreated his country men to go
to work and victory would perch upon their
banner. (Applause.)
On motion, the Convention lh.cn adjourned
to meet at Kichnund on the second Mouilny
in June.
Religious,
Rev. Mr. Craig, requests us tossy that :
l,e will be absent on next ISabbath on njiy- j
isterial duty. He expects to preach in lliu
Village on the 20th mat, ut Wouglusa on j
tin; 127th an J ul NVaxliuw on the 3d of June.
Ladies Fair.
\Vf are authorized to say, that the Iaidios '
of-The Sewing Society," will he pleated j
to entertniu a large company, at the Court
llouae, on the eyeiijng of Wednesday and (
Thutaday, the 23d and 24 ill inst. Doors
open at 8 I*. ?M.
Their taste and quality have for some- 1
lime been taxed, in making preparations, |
and we predict for them the most credit a- !
hie success. Many articles of real value, as
well us beauty, will he oll'ered for sale that
the buyer may get the worth of his money,
(''special and abundant yroviiions, will be
made lot the hungry. It is expected that
"the Hand" will be present with their music, |
the room will be handsomely decorated,
and in a word, there will be something 1
there for everybody. The proceeds are to ,
be applied to church purposes.
The public are invited to Httend.uot only |
in\iled, they are cxjvcled.
Lancaster Rail Road?Public Meeting;.
In pursuance of an invitation from'the I
Town Council of Caiuden, a number of j
the citizens of Caiuden and Kershaw Dis I
trict, assembled at the Town ilaii this ,
day, (April 28.h.) to take into consideration,
the proposed ltail K >ad couiiectioh 1
between this place and L uicastvr Court
lloiiea. m
On motion of A. M. KennudyA L. Me
Candle-* w ss requested to take the chair,
and J. M. Davis was appointed Secretary.
1 lit* uieetinjr w.ih illhii culled li> order
bv the chairman, win) in m few remarks
explained it* ol j *iM.
0? mottut! of NVIK. H SllilMIIOII, tlltl
h committee l>e appointed by the chair
to piepalO buailltsM tur t lie meeting, I III)
following gentlemen were upponwu-d ',
Win Nl. Shannon, A. M Kennedy, 0.
M ?t hc.-oo, I>. i) tl >:uti, J-?*. D.nl.ip
and J i.s A You;.,;.
lull commute. I *4 v i 11 milled, iii it tew
liMMi.iiiH returned, Hint through ilicir
ch-iirnrtn, \\ in M. Shannon, retorted
the fu diwii: fCtoli.l ?iit, wliiv'.j Wcio
uuiiiiiiiiuiiil) itdn^itd<
1. /ietf/i t</, |intl wo. li e iil./fii* of
Kershaw- |) Mr:ci, o>;*itikled t > i ?!c - into
cmih.ilei utiu.i t'je-subj -ct o; Kill lli.nl
COtlllUC.IOI) wu!l Ktliu.mler D.n.l 101, ilo
heartily aymjimh /.<s with and appreciate
the ctr.ut- of ttie oil j-'tis of L itiivm'nr
Din pet to i hi* <" !.
2. He*oh'?<l, 'i iiat '.*e *i!l h*?riily <*
operant in the endeavor inure ?lonely to
ui.i e, those w'io nlrca.lv have no much
in common, both in the ao n? business
walks ol life and i-i in ire private uni in
teresting relations.
3. litsolied, That a committee of tif
teen persons, representing the localities of
their District must directly interes'ed in
lite proposed Kill K(mi! I>o pop;'.? <! to
cmiVHti) ttie l'uwii and Uitiricl f>?r Halt- I
scription*. and iliat they report to i^ii adjournal
meeting.
4 Jit solved, I'll til? liitendanl of l'.>o
Town of Camden l^t* requested to call m
meeting of tlie citizen* of lliu Tumi, to
consider the proposition of a corpora
subsciiplion to the proposed Kail Uoad,
hiiiI llihi lie be also requests! to invite
I be citizen* of Lancaster District to nt
tend llie said meeting and aid lis with
their views and information on ibis sub
ject.
I be chairman appointed ;bw following
gentlemen, m committee in accordance
witii die tbird of tbe above resolution* ;
A M Kennedy, J as Detilap, C Matheson,
J S Meroney, J B Curelou, J \N Ciiitev,
J M I teSausauie, D 1) llocott, J J Irani
bam, Jnmea M Ingram, J It isa Dve, John
Thompson, L J Patterson, J.ia C Unite
and John Brown.
f\ t ? " " 1
1.'|| IIUUUII III t\. M. IVtllllleUy, II wn?
resolved that the proceeding* of this
meeting be published in llie Camden
Journal ami also (lint a copy l>e sent lo
the Luicailer ledger.
On motion lli? meeting tlien adjourned
lo meet again on llie Ion rib Weduvs' Jay
in May Dejt.
L M'AJ^Kut.it^a, China
J. M. pa via, Sec'v.
(JrOUIlKTOWM 4nd laNOAIIIKK kaIL
hoad.? We are requested to state that
there will be a meeting lield at Capt.
Knight's Muster Oiotitic! on ;he 14th NJay,
for llie purpose of appointed delegates to
die Kui Road Convention to bft bold in
Hiabopville on the 15lb of May next.?
The cilixene of Kniuter, Williamsburg,
and Clarendon I ballets, together with
all who feel an interest \p tbe proposed
Kail Hoed, are respectfully inyited to at
tend - Kingitree Star.
Itaii.roaii Mkrtikg.?Tli# friend# of
the Lancaster arid Hiabopville Railroad
enterprise contemplate holding a public
meeting at Cypress Church, in this 1>i?irict,
on Saturday the fitli inet. A very
large attendance is anticipated.?Darlington
Southerner.
Tiik canhue.?Circulars of instruction
liave been issued lo llie Marshals for tbe
taking ot the eighth census Tbey a re
Full and explicit and ere accompanied by
UMtf iinsii tn? ~-L
f ?w? iimaing U|>
tiit) return* with uinformily. The mutter
*u<] form do not differ materially from
ihoae u?ed in the eeventh oeuaua. The
?u|>erintend?ut eipecta complete return*
;>reviou? to October. The ceneu* taker*
tr? cautioned againat communicating (e
>oli* to individuate lor private purpoaee,
>r to the preaa foi publication.
Charlitton Courier,
Lancaster and the Proposed Railroad.
We are pleased to see that the citizens
of Lancaster are moving ip co oporaliou
Willi the citizens of 3umt?r, who propose I
huildiiig n Railroad from some poiot ou j
the North Eastern ltoad via Bishopville,
to the tirat named place. Tlie Cooven. |
tion at Bishopville, on the l&'.li inst., will,
we trust place the propose^ route in tangible
foriu. The last Lancaster Lodger
contains a call for a meeting of the citizens
of that JJistrict on Monday (Salesday)
last, for the purpose, among other J
tbini?s, of appointing delegates to the \
Convention above alluded to. The call
of the Ledger is strong and emphatic.?
It . ?... i i _ -
ftfr nraj n IIC?CI IIH3 vii? |?nmpcci onuwn ;
brighter, or tho opportunity for Lancaster '
to ?,ti]?>roe from her obscurity been mnr? f
prominently developed than ni>w." We
hope to hear of other sections which will
he represented in that Convention. It
will he ? most important ineotmg, to the
prospects of t)ie Hoad ; ill (net, the whole
problem wliftbei or not the Hosd will he
built may bo sieved either favorably or
adversely bv the course theu ana there
pursued, and the spirit arid showing theu
and lliero exhibited. li Iiishopnile is to <
have Railroad facilities, she must as it
appears to its, receive support and co op
eralioit from Lancaster. On the other
hand (lie matter stands differently ; Lancaster
may have a Koad without co opralion
w ith Bi-hopville. She will doubtless,
as intimated by the Ledger, cast her aid,
(which will he considerable,) in the direc
tion from whence coiues the most sub
stantial propositions, touching the work
of building the Uoad. We look with in
tercel for a repoil of the actings of the
Lancaster meeting, as at that meeting it
was expected a fair expression of the desires
and capacities of every part of that
District would be made.? Sumter Wutch
man.
No Mokk Mails.? We are informed
thai the authorities of the Ualeicru <k Gas
toii, North Carolina, and the Charlotte <k [
S. C. II tilroads, refuse tu cairy the Mail*
uwr their roads from and after this date
More pa) is demanded, which demand
the Departimjnl };a? rjot granted, hence i
the refusal to carry the trails. This will
cause great inconvenience to the public,
] especially the business portion ; anil what
is to be done, we can't tell. 1 lie roads
have a right of course, to ??k tlJore pay ;
! but whet loo I hey have a right, or arejus'
tided and etcusaldc for causing s? much
' iucomeniutrcu by slopping the iriai s, is a
question about which there will be a dif
leretice of opinion. Certainly it should
ii >l be in Hie power of UailroN^l I'resi
dents to slop the mail* whenever they ?
please? Charlotte liullctin.
Toironko IlV lil'ant).? As it (nay liol
be geneiall) kiiyniii l'"u (jumio is poison
ou?, we deem it important to uut farming
rie|o|s especial!). to slate a lata! case
that uct uued near tins village Us', week.
A n?gm man belonging to, ihe K-t ?le of
1*. 0. 1" niton bad a wound on one of los
j hands mid while working in (iiiano he
! became poisoned with it. Tlie poison extended
up his arm and Was conveyed into
tire nt stem, the r fleets of which caused
hint to sutler the most intense pain. lie
smvived ten ijay>.
Thh I'll)ticiaiis who attended him related
t hese facts to us. We chronicle
them for what they are worth, liuaim,
j we believe, is composed of ?egetatb!e and
iimmnl mailer, the Initi-r nl' which, in k
KtHltt tit tleCOlllpllSlllOll Is pOIHIIlOUS.?
KiiKjslrtt Star.
No Mam.?We have hat] no mails
\ fur 111*9 last two diivs, wm) consequently
hive no news from w reliable woUroe from
i the Convention Our paper will Iwil to
1 reach wubacriheta in the country, this week
' ht the proper time, on litis account. Tho
Kail Koad Coinpwiiy demand u larger
nuiii of money for carrying the mail
; which thus far has been refused thetu.
! We hope the thing will he put right iu h
few davi.? Chester Standard.
Receipts.
('apt J M Hi-lk, April 6, CI
j Houston &l Howie, Feb 16, 60
! J A Bridget, Mar 20, Co
I J Adams, Aug 12, 60
1 A Mayer, Dec 4, 60
Hon 1> Harriot, Feb 12, 61
1. M <.nut lien, May 6, 61
1 T l^than L' 1
. . , r cd i~a, Di
F Al Denton, April 10, 69
' M V Wood, Aug 1, GO
Or j C Craig, May 'id, Go
' \V J Stevens, April US, 61
I)c T I, Johnston, June 3. 61
Jonathan V\ nllncu, (Jet A, 60
I W W Buskin, July 9, GO
li l> Crurkvtl, Feb 12, 61
I Thomas Carter, (Jet 26, 60
I J Ci Magill, Nov 2, GO.
| W J Fletcher, June 1, 61
I John 8 Ftctcher. January 25, 61
J 11 Hood, March 23, 61
A J Stewart, Sept I, 60
I John 1, Tilluian, Sept 16, 60
Juinys Jurtderbork, Jan 6, 61
| {Jri?U FunUeiburk, March 23, G1
A S McAlear, Aug 9, 60
1 Mrs J 1J Masaey, April 8, 61
1) G Lacier, Aug 4, 60
A Aualin, Aug 12, GO
Kli T witty, 8, 60
Josae Kilgurc, June 4, 6<J
James Sillier, Oct 8, 61
J C Small, Aug 9, 80
T C Ivy, Jan 6, '61
The Rev J. C. Kt-i*t?-? ?* ? *
evening, a brilliant lecture ou the religion,
customs end people of Hrexil. Seldom
heve we relished anything more Uien llie
picture be laid before hie audience of that
exuberant garden of the topic* laden with
tie atrenge variety of fraile end flower*,
teeming in perpetual harvest for the hand
of man. Surely that country must be the
garden of the world, and if its people had
the enterprise whielt move* this Yankee
nation, imagination could not vet a bound
to the results they would produce there.?
As revelent to this comparison the Reverend
gentleman stated that the best Remedies
employed there for the diseases to which
they aro subject, are invented and supplied
to them by oar own well known countrymen
lir. J. C. Aycr of Ixswel, M*se, and
that not the people only, but the priesthood
ana the court of the h in peror down, have
conautnt revouse iu sickness to the Remedies
of Ihia V idcly cel?brNt*d American
Chemist. J^dtfrr, Hot on.