The Lancaster ledger. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, September 21, 1853, Page 130, Image 2

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SELECTED POETRY. 10 WHO, TO WHO. fry*The following very clever dun was Mrritten by Percy Howe, editor of the I'ine Knot. 'Twas on a cold autumnal night, A dismal one to view, Dark clouds obscured fair Venus light, And not a star appeared in sight, As the thick forest through, Muggins?as usual?"blue," Bant homeward, tacking left and right, When all at onoe he brought up tight. Against an old dead yew ; At which he "rounded to,' And "squaring off" as if to fight, Said with an oath I aha'n't iudite, " Infernal scoundrel you ! Light?an' I'll lick you black or white!" Just then above him flew An owl, which on a branch did light, A few feet o'er the boozy wight. And then commence I?"To who? To who?to who?to who !" OnolK .... ^ ..iiggiug?~uon i you Hunk to fright, A fellow of my weight and bight, With your?ter who?ter who ! You cursed bugaboo! And if you're Bclzebub, its quite, Unnecessary you should light? For Muggins aint your due ! For money matters are all right! The printer's paid up?honor bright!" Thereat the owl withdrew, And Muggins mizzled too. But there are other chaps who might Be caught out late some dismal night, Who haven't paid what's due. They know to who?to who ! ORIGINAL POETRY. For the Ledger. As glossy and black as the wing of the raven, Her long ringlets waved o'er a neck of pure white ; I was young?and I felt there was nothing u iu iieaveil, Hod so much enchantment and power to delight. Her bright beaming eye with a slight shade of sorrow, Told the talc of a heart that had felt for distress ; Of a hand that would give ere want asked to borrow, Of a wish to do good?to give aid and to bless. In her smile there was something liko that of a mother, Who comforts her child when that child is not well; In her voice was the tone that would feel for another. When heard it enchanted like the charm of a spell. child of the slave did love but not fear her, lie poor helpless orphan she nursed and caressed ; as young?and I felt that to live and be near her, would not exchange for a home with the blest. :o then I have struggled and battled my way, hrough manv a trial and mnn? ? < ? _ . ?"J v"'" I tdark hair of youth is now turning grey, nd still she is near me?near, near?verynear. jt- i that iy>w I am able to love, feel or think, f Vhateverof goodness in me you ran find ; Itie th this woman, she is the strong link, list binds me to earth, to homo and my kiud. ! Fathef of all, make the way bright be* fore her, Lay thy hand upon me, but this good woman save ; "hile she lives let me live to protect nud watch o'er her, And sleep by her side in the home of the grave. TANK'S OWN BARD. MISCELLANEOUS, Business in Charleston. The fall business is fairlv onen and r ** promises better than it has ever done at an7 other period of our history. A gonnetlman engaged in extensive business, a few days ago informed us, that he has sold more goods already than duiingtlie whole of last se ison. His is perhajm a solitary instance of such excessive increase, but every consideration concurs in the belief that the increase has been general. The causes of this are various. There are many from the States of Alabama and Mississippi, who have been in the habit of receving a portion of their fall supply from New-Orleans, they are thrown upon Charlaaton; there are others who were in the habit of purchasing in New York for shipment by way of New Orleans. Tti? 1 ?i- * " ~ 1 ?..whiot! mruugn n ew-wr leans being closed, they have been compelled to come to Charleston. Added to this, there is more money in the country thnn there haa ever boon at any time tafore, and the fleets that| through tits extension of our railroads, a larger tract of country has become tributary to this road, tbatCbarh's, ton has been more healthy than any other city upon the Atlantic coast, and we here causes which together might hare rery naturally prepared us for what has come to pass.? Charletton Standard, Tot Cotto* Caor.?Our readers will recollect, that in April last a'purse was made sip at tbs office of the Charleston "Conner," (if ths benefit of the estimators of ths crop /at Cotton, up to the 1st Inst., to be decided fio Aha authority of the Ne* York Shipping IMt. That Journal has made up ita figures, find Mhaa the scop 9?69?82 balsa. We team by telegraph from the Courier, I thfi/ons Macbeth, of Charleston has 223 fwWdn 94100 w ITannrcter ICeiifler. LANCASTERVILLE, S. C. | * WEDNESDAY'SEPL 21, 185:3 To carry on any business, one must , ^ have money. Since we have been engaged i n in the publishing business here, many hcciu | to have so thought, whilst we find a number euro not whether they pay us or not.? | ^ We dislike to dun, but it is impossible for us j ^ to pay rent, pay printers, buy paper and ink, { then feed nnd clothe ourself and family, j merely with jtromises to jtay. A good many j 11 litlte debts are owing to us for subscriptions, j advertising and job work. I'lease, gentie- j. men, step up to the Captain's Office and set- ! .j tie up?we will then be enabled to pay our , own debts. si The New York Pick comes to us ' about once in everv si* weeks To Correspondents | " "Trnsirs" won't grow here?must make another effort. J ^ J-iT" We publish in this paper the caril of l' Messrs. Wardlaw, Walker &. Burnsidc, ? Factors and Commission Merchants, Charleston. '* Tliis firm is most favorably known to us 1 by reputation, and in fact, we have had business transactions with a former firm in ' which one of this was associated. We found business done by them exactly right. Many of our Planters send their cotton ' to Charleston?on our say so, trv Messrs. Wardlaw, \YTalker &. Burnside, if they do not give the most entire satisfaction,?another comet will make its appearance. the new york" Dutchman, Thf. Dutchman complains of us for copying articles from his paper without giving the credit. We plead guilty, but in extenuation i of our remissness, will inform thut paper, ^ that it was not our fault. The copy for that ^ week was "clipped out" by another, and his _ excuse is, that if the nrtielcs had been headed, "For the Dutchman," or "Written for the " Dutchman," as is usually done, lie would ^ have given the credit, but as such was not , the ease, he was not aware that it was origil\ nal?another article was copied from a wes- ( tern piper, where we found no credit appended. Who the thunder knew it was origi- " nally from the Dutchman ? The Dutchman is an exchange we prize highly, and in place of doing it injury, we " arc disposed to extend to it all the good we can. If exertion, seconded bv inclination, could accomplish it, we would get you lOOaubseribers in this little town. We hope friend Dutchman you may live a thousand years, and never have less than ono hundred thousand subscriber-'. register and herald, winns- b boro. h We observe in the Register of Saturday, received liern Sntnrdnv niirht llmi Britton has disposed of his in to re at in those 1 papers, to Mr. D. Wyatt Aiken; therefore the Register and Herald hereafter will be " under the management of Messrs. Gillaird &. Aiken. Although pleased to number Mr. Aiken among the editorial corps, and know- ? ing from his attainments, that he will dis- " charge his duties alike creditably to himself, * and profitably to his patrons, still, we are ' sorry to part with friend Britton, and hope v ere long to find him engaged in the same I1 vocation in some other locality in the State. P. S. Tho proprietors of the Register ' have been in the habit of sending us Friday's c and Saturday's paper by the erosa mail 11 which leaves Winnsboro on Saturday morning, (for which favor we. are extremely oh- b liged,) but of late, wo have received the pa- a per of those days about the Wednesday fol- / lowing, in a most mutillated condition, so ? saturated with water, and besmeared with ^ rand, that we would rather it would have tl remained on the road. Last Saturday night t however, we received one which looked like a a new pin, for the print is beautiful. We ? trust the Proprietors will send us the paper t on Saturday by the cross mail, it is of con- c siderahlc advantage to us. I UNITED 8TATE8 HOTEL?CAMDEN. \ Atte.itios is directed to the advertise- " mont of Mr. Thomas Boone, Proprietor of s the above Hotel. From a slight acquaintance with Mr. Boone, we are sure bis guests >< will find hitn as w e did, a most courteous ^ and obliging gentleman. ? The United States Hotel is situated in the J lower portion of ?he town, and whatever ' fears may bo entertained of tho healthiness * of that part of Camden in the Summer sea- ' ion, such, cannot exist during the Winter. 1 The rooma in the Hotel are large and pleaaaut, (we stopped at this Hotel some years ago,) and with pleasure we bring to the no tice of the travailing public the fact, that by F stopping with Mr. Boone their wants will bo amply provided for. We are told his bede are comfortable, and his table moat p bountifully suppled. We have travelled e great deal, and know something about Ho- f tele. Good and abundant fare, and a comfortable bed, is a luxury to the weary travel- o ler?euob wilihe foand at the United Statec 4 Hotel U CHARLESTON. c It is with Toolings of extreme pleasure, ^ , o learn that u large business is expected to e done in Charleston this Fall and Winter. Ve had thought that a great many Merliants, combining business with pleasure, ^ ,ould lay in their supplies while on a visit a the World's Fair in New York. tl We are rejoiced to learn, that although j( nrly in the season, merchants have already p egan to purchase their stocks in Charleston. 0 'harleston is bound to be n great eomnier- 8 jercial city?if this be not the case, the harge must be laid to the Charlestonians.? ^ 'he city has for a number of years enjoyed 0 degree of health, surpassing any other in lie Union. We have a few words to say in relation a the trade of Charleston. For Groceries?Chaileston is one of the est in the Union. Baltimore is said to be le best ColTee Market, but wheu we take ito consideration, that Charleston as a Hilar market supercedes Baltimore, and that , i Charleston, riee, molasses and sugar ean J j e bought at n lower figure than in Haiti- ' lore, we are bound to give Charleston tlie reference as a Grocery Market. c There are a number of very excellent /, roeery Houses in Charleston, and we have <> cen somewhat surprised, that tin- propric- ^ ;?rs and also those of other establishments, h 0 not through the medium of the country ? 'ress. inform country merchants of their buiness facilities. As a market for crockery, c 'harleston occupies a pre-eminent position. ? 'lie palm has been giver, to Philadelphia, t ut of later years, since the establishment of even! large importing Houses, Charleston 1 one of the bc? t, and (certainly the lust for ^ lerehnnts of North and South Carolina,! Icorgia, Alabama, Florida,and Eastern Ton- i ( essce.) of any citv in the Union. a \\ lien we speak of Dry Goods, we allude j n every kind of Dry Goods. Prints, Domes- x ies. Clothing, Silks, Ac. These kinds of j oads we are sure can he purchased as low i Charleston, as in New York. We have Avit'iinlu Lnnu-n ??"" <? u.??,.l.....? ? r...... v f ?.!?/.? it iiivu *?? I'liiviiiini: i^rv I ^ ioods in Charleston, and largely alter I a Toy had boon to the North for that purpose. , lot perhaps because they did not purchase | t the North, but on their return, looking i j lirough stocks in Charleston, tin ir interest I irompted them to increase their purchases, | nd they have said that they purchased the he same articles in Charleston cheaper than j hey did in New York. A vacuum has hithrto existed in the Clothing business. There Iways have been a large number of retail . lot lung stores?King street abounds with hem. but not a sufficiency of wholesale c?iblishment*. This vacuum is though now appily fdled. This season two or three iroo establishments have been opened. To ' appertain k no wedge, ty^p. "Fliero is a great though to the J try Goods purchascr&Ozjdcttton, over one i New York. In tWQJmer city, vou are t ompellert tt> purelirifW?af?*Tn~!1 flIPWsinTwie louse, and certain articles in another; for I 1 nstance, you will find prints, and articles of j . like kind in one house, silks in another, > | knnestics in another, and so on: whereas*^ it ("harloston all these various kinds of goorh ly an he purchased in one establishment. ItSr* t of considerable advantage to the country , tercbant, to confine bis business as uttich s possible to one house. In purchasing,' | t saves him much trouble and fatigue, and I < hen, in his monetary affairs. it is much bet- i er to make settlements with one house, ban with half a dozen. It is no inconsiderate advantage, we repeat, for the country leschant to confine his business to one j ouse as miieb as possible. It has no doubt ^ cell the means of saving ninny a man from | ankruptcy, for the firm you liavo dealt so ' ( irgely w ith, and for so long a period, will j i xtond that leniency to you which you are | , iot so sure, and neither have you any right j o expect, will be extended by firms scatter- | e about, w hose interest it is to get their ! noney, rather than indulge for so small pat- j onage. For Hats. Bonnets, and all kinds of straw 1 foods,hut little advantage is derived from gong North. Ilats it is true, can be purchased ! ither in Ni sv York or Philadelphia about 1 fi per cent cheaper than in Charleston, but rhen we consider, insurance, freight, ex- , etise of travel, JLre., nothing is gained. In straw goods, there is also a little dif- , crcnce, but. as this branch of hnsiness with ountry merchants is small ct best, it makes o material difference. Boots and Shoes. Boston has nlwnys een considered the best market for Boots nd Shoes, and no doubt continues to !? ? klthougli the shoe* manufactured nt the loulh are far superior to those made nt the , lorth, yet it in folly, to try to compete with lie North in chcapntts. Political economy 1 cliche* 11 h, that Inhor "honld he diversified, nd this branch of mechanical trade, is of t uch potent benefit to the indigent people of he North, that to be deprived of if, oertonn OMequcnces would follow. Shoes mid 1 toots can bo purchased cheaper in Ilostor, { han in Charleston. Wo hnve thought the | ilioe Dealers in Charleston, taxed too high , , . profit. Scarcely any of our merchants buy i ( hoes in Charleston. | in the sh^e business of Charleston there j i another important consideration ; it is set- i lorn or ever tho case that you enn find nn i 'itra fine article, such as is manufactured l?y dilea and similar houses in Philadelphia.? , f the Shoe Dealers of Charleston would be | latisfied with s lighter profit, we doubt not | >ut their business would be much sugmen- | d. Hard ivn r? unit PuM.??v Tl,i? ia Ik. ? j- ? ...? ?jr . , ore. Why cannot Charleston merchant* i ( ell hardware m low aa they do in Philndal. , >bia or New York ? We aee no kind of rea> | on why they ahould not. 4 Without exageralion, hardware can be 4 urcbaaed in thoee eitiea, at icast 50 per \ enL cheaper than in Charleston. We apeak i rom a perfect knowledge of the ease. < A lot ef cutlery wan purchased by a Arm ' f this plane In Philadelphia a few week# t go?thie entiery cca be eoidhqre at Char- t etoo prices, and yield a preMgrftdft We | ornpared the articles and prices, with a Charleston bill, and assert what is true.? Vhy is this t Inquire of a country merchant why ho roes North to make his purchases, ask him I' he finds Dry Goods any cheaper, he will ell you, 4-not uiuch," but when you touch ipoti Hardware, he will tell you that the lirtcienceof the price of Hardware there and a Charleston, is sufficient to pay his cxicnses. This has been told to us more than 'nee. We may speak more fully on this ubject at another time. The candle burns in the socket?the hour land of our watch points to Hi and we are >fl* for bed. CAPITAL SINS?CURIOSITY. " The ovci curious are not over wise." Massinger. * I loathe that low vice?curiosity," Byron. F.UGIxk Si e. the irreat French Novelist. uis given us the "Seven capital sins." G. P. t. James, the eminent Knglish Novelist, has ;iven us the "Passions." In the works of leither, do we believe Curiosity has been inluded. Considering whether we should itch it to James' "Passions," or add it to tue's "Sins," nml make eight, wc have eomc O the conclusion to adopt the latter course, 0 after this,there will he eight Capital JSins, md Curiosity not the least one of them. There is nothing more loathesome and lisgusting, than to hear people inquiring bout this thingnnd that?things with which hey have no kind of business. "I wonder," says one, "if Mr. so and so, narries rich '"and sivs another?"Do you mow if he is steady .' it seems to nie the last ime i inquired, somebody told me lie was lissipated." Now if a father or mother has 1 daughter to be married to the young man, hese inquiries are not onlv appropriate, but "cry proper. Hut from an idle euriosity, to ry to pry into this, and pry into that, is not inly ungenteel. hat absolutely disgusting. Shakspeare gives this definition of the vord "Curiosity":? A strong desire t.? see lomcthiiig novel, or to diseoyer something inknown, either by research or inquiry : a lesire to gratify the senses with a sight of lew discoveries; inquisilivencss." Taking this, then, for our text, we pm ced with our discourse : Paul, the apostle of our blessed Saviour, caches as follows :? "And though I bestow nil my goods to 'eed the poor, and though 1 give my body to >e burned,and have not charity, it profitetli 110 nothing. "Charity auflercth long,??i/ is kind ; Charty envieth not ; vnunteth rot itself, is not luffed lipr &c." Water r.nd oil cannot commingle, neither an Charity and Curiosity. Dissimilar in its cachings, the good precepts of tho former, ire overthrown when brought in jnxtaposihuLjyilh tfoUJUic. Curiosity depraves the o risosTbTh'nfs tlfat sensitive nnl ennobling spirit, which is prone to r.spire higher.? Where would have dwelt charity, euriosity holdsdominion. Were this all, it would not bad ; but, in the like ratio as curiosity l?*\incs itself around our affections, so sure Iocs charity lice away. The Iamb and the won cannot uwctt logollier. Charity, ii* the A pontic anith, is not tin* liestow iug of one's goods to feed the poor. Say, Charity is m.ido up or compounded of ?oro generous ingredients. The heart a liieli is spontaneous in its notion to good ?the heart which does not solicit the applause of men ? the heart \\ Inch is soft and tender, cannhla of feeling, like unto tho anonynious brother alluded to by Peter, when lie inquired of Christ:?if u brother offend seven times, should his brother still forgive him ? Our Saviour's reply was :?"I any unto thee, not until seven times, but until seventy times seven." This is Charity. It is true there r.rc n number of persons, who from the effect of hublt, indulge nri idlo curiosity ; for instance, a desire to know w ho this person is, and who that. "What did Mrs. A. give you for dinner? or "Did Mr. A. risk you to call again ?" This, t lie ugh harmless, is very foolish, and conveys to one of tflaturc judgment, and ripe intellect, tho knowledge of weakness in such >.n inquisitive inquirer. There is a curiosity,however, v\ liich produces injury. We may term it the tw in brother of scamlni. This is a desire to learn everything, so as to have new s to tell to the nv*t one. W-e will give ?u ininirginary inst .nee. Two gentlemen arc convcraitig together, discussing the merits rf somo lady, who is to marry a Mr. Z. ; after a little w bile thry speak of a Miss and about this time, one who is bursting, almost, w ith furiosity, rushes up to know what in the w orld John and Peter can Ik? talking about; lie hears tliein mention the name of .Miss. C , hut John and I'etor, not liking the intrusion, nr.- about to part, and as n finis to the conversation, Piter casually remarks:?"I tell yon, John.Z. w ill make a first rate husband!" The small crowd disperse,Mid our over curious man, circulates the report that Mr. Z. is going lo marry Miss. ('.?he heard Peter say so. A Ikiso falsehood, because he ia to marry Miss? We could give a number of instances,but this?although w e never heard, probably, ol an exactly similar case?will aniwer. It conclusively follows, that much mischief may resolt from the fool's blabbing what ho himself did not know. There is yet another class, who delight in hearing all thoy cnn. They wdbld like to know if Mms ho and so did not net rudely at Llio Party ; or if Mr. so and so did not get Irunk when lie left home." Were these inquiries propounded from s spirit of Charity ir Friendship, it would be laudable, instead >f Mngiondemnable. But, most generally he ease, the persons who make these inquiries, are the very ones who would wish .hem answered in the affirmative ; or, otherarise, the very persona who wish to know, >o they can circulate the news. Emphatically and undeniably, retailers of Slander.? rhese inquisitive persons have hearte like pill stones; when eharity tried to step ep e the door and aeek admit taoes?Cariosity ;tafct4ft*r oat * - v ''' ^ Fearing we are making this article rather long, we will conclude by making one more observation. Byron says, Curiosity is a loio vice, and he loathes it. It is low, mean and contcmptable. In this republican country, every one who has a little of this world's goods, and is >.ot guilty of any heinous misdemeanor, is considered a gentleman. Thore are not, I however, a superabundance of gentlemen, according to the English term in our land. One of the greatest marks of a gentleman j in our opinion, is to see him attend to his business and deal charitably with all men. ''In nil things is there a titness : discord with discord hath its music. And the harmony of nnturo is preserved, 1 by each one knowing his place." ADVERTISING. Tilts is an age of progress. Every one pushes ahead. Seek a letter at the Post Office window of any of our cities just after he mail has been opened, and if the utmost care is not taken, half of your coat tail will bo ' torn off, and your person twisted out of, or into, all kinds of shapes The fact is people I are always in a hurry. Travel ou a Rail Itoad ' car, and although the locomotive is steaming ahead at the rate of twenty miles an hpur, you hear this one exclaim, "We have a poor engine," and another, "Wc will fail to eonneet at this rate?we travel too slow altogether, the Hudson River Rail Road for me, where they travel at the rate of forty i miles an hour." Yes, and after a while that rate of travel will he too slow. We saw an account in some paper the other day, where two men who were in a hurry, attempted, one to jump from the Brooklyn (N. Y.) ferry boat before she landed, and the other wishing to take tliv return trip, attempted to jump in at the same tinu?they came in collision, I and bolli foil into the dock?one was drown| od. I.et this be ns it may, we must posh on, hurry on in business, keep on hand no surplus capital, make ipiiek sales and "turn the money over," or we had better lend out the money invested to somebody who will pay interest, and sit at home and whistle Yankee Doodle. j The f.iet is the man in mercantile business who does not "shove ahead," is looked upon in no very favorable light, either by bis brotiter merchants, or by bank officers, and it is sometimes well to keep in with the banks ? The merchants in the cities know thi?.nnd the consequence is. th. t no stone is left unturned to increase their business. The whole truth of it is, if they do not exert themselves, I and use every etlWt to sell their goods, some j one else irill wit, and theirs wi 1 lie on the j shelves. The lirst stone turned by city merchants, is to advertise. Merchants there nro in Charleston this year, who advertise, and by looking at ( liarleston papers of ten or fifteen years ago, you will find their advertisements. They ndyortise wen more extensively now, ttien itosy did then. These men know the benefit resulting front it, and although they may pay from S.IOO to $1000 per year, th ?y know the money to he judiciously expended. It is necessary in this age of progress, for a merchant to advertise, as it is to have n house to put your goods in, and if a inerj chant finds his advertising hill does not oxi recti It in rent, he gels off cheap enough. I IVir know tho benefit from advertising, and those who have advertised, could they ascertain from their customers how they came to give them their patronage, would find that advertising was the cause of at least I inrot' lounns ot it. I Now it stands lo common reason that if . our friend* Uunl.ip, Crockett, Magill, or any I other, Iiiivo u certain article for sole, they are ' n frre.it deal more upt to sell it, after a thou* ' sand people in the District know it, thin I they would otherwise! At le ist one thou* 1 mnd persons in the District rend our piper every week, and knowing the benefit which ; must result from advertising, if our friends the merchants of Lancaster, do not avail j themselves of otir paper to \?ll the people what they have for sale?we are sorry for it. Logare and Dunovant Duel. Ls the Charleston Mercury of the l&th I in.st., a communication appears, appended to I which is published authentic documents, re* i luting to the resignation of Mr. Lcgsre from the United Ktntes Navy; and also, the cori respondenco which took place between ! Messrs. Is*gnrei>nd Dliuovant preparatory to the consummation of the melar.chollv result which terminntcd the life of the former.? The object of this publication is to refute the charge, t\ Inch first appeared in the Wash* Ington Star, and which was copied in our paper, that Mr. la-gare was "dismissed from the Navy foi brutal ??d disgraceful conduct.'1 From the authentic documents, it clearly nonpars that it Whs nt lite r.-.inp-t ?>f M* Lcgaro's fitthcr, n* well un hiium-lf. that hi* resignation wan gr.inted. The following in justice to Mr. Ix-gare's family, vvc publish : Navy Depautjiievt, Nept 3. 1853. Sir: The letter of Mr. \\. P. Colcoik, dntcd 27th ultimo, to you, hu been referred to the Department. Ah requested herein, I send herewith a copy of the acceptance of the. Midshipman, J. D. I egare's resignation, together with copies of Hiieh pap. ru on tile, n* led to hit retiring from the service. I would *!to Mate, there appears to be nothing on record to show that, whilst Mr. I^gare was attached to the Nnvy.fce conducted himself otherwise thnn honors1:ly. ns an officer and a gentleman. I am, respectfully, Your obedient servant, J. C. DOBBIN. (Signed.) P. Burt, Ksq., Third Auditor of tbo Treasury Department. Prom the correspondence between Leg are and Duoovant, before the duel took plse#,U appear* that it came to tbo knowledge of Legare.that in a conversation Dunovaat had with Mr. Mclaire of Chester, he, (Dunovaat,) asserted that Lagar* draak to eseasa. Mr. Lsgare then required a written denial, or an acknowledgement of tha charge. This, Dunovaat refused, and the dual was tba rsiwrtk tar The Home Journal, after describing tho "full jewelry costume" of isdies now-o-dnys, asks the question. But should jewelry never bo worn t and replies to the interogatory, in tho following beautiful language. "Certainly they should. It is the duty of cverv one, and it is the desire of all healthy minded persons to array themselves in becoming and tasteful attire. One general law respecting the ornamental, is this:? Whatever is merely ornamental, is barbarous. Every pillar must support something; every pin, pin something ; every ring mean something ; every pendant have a use, or be an emblem sr reminder. Beautiful is the weddiiig-rhig, glistening among the folds of the infant's dress; and beautiful the ring on the maiden's finger, when it is worn in remembrance of the absent lover. Pleasing to see, also, whether upon shirt or chemisette, are the golden studs w hich serve for buttons, and the diamond piu, " lien it seems to perform a similar office. Even a bracelet may be tolerated, if it contains or records something; but when it does not, it properly belongs to the arm of an African princess.? Happy, too, are some of those contrivances which at once bind the hair and adorn the head ; and blessed be those necklaces from which something hangs which keeps the heart warm. "Another law is, that the ornamental must be real. Mere inexperience or ignorance, or custom, may induce a person to indulge in an excess of ornament; but to wear slinni or borrowed jewelry, indicates a weakness j of character, which is simply pitiful." {-f7~ Another fatal duel, resulting in the 1 death of Peter Smith jr., came off last week. His antagonist was Lieut. Wm. II. Scott. The ground chosen was near the nice course ?the weanoiis. duellinir eight paces. The parties exchanged two shots, and at the nccond, Mr. Smith foil.? | The ball entered the neek on the right side, near thojugul.it vein. Mr. Smith wsstwenty-four years of age ; was the son of Judge 1 Pinckncy Smith, of Mississippi ; was a Sec, ond Lieutenant in the Mississippi Regiment and served throughout the Mexican war un- ' der Col. Jefi". Davis, and was a Major in the t Cuban Kxpedition, under ixipcz, in which , he was wounded. During his brief sojourn in this State he was attached to the legislature.? San Francisco llrrald. 1 The Carolinian learns that Mr. Smith was 1 formerly a student in the South Carolina College, and left that institution to join Col. I Jefferson Davis's regiment for the Mexican I war.? < tpiiitnr'5 lEnljlr. ' J North British Review.?Contents : 1. Theories of Poetry and a New I'oet < Dallas' Poetics and Smith's Poems, 2. Our Colonial Empire and our Colonial Policy. 3. Dr. Ilcnry Marshall and Military Ily- ' giene, ! 4. The te t of Scripture, . I 5. Free and Slave Rubor, 0. The Early Christian Life and Literature of Syria. I 7, The CJrem illo Papers and Junius, j 8. Germany in its relations to France and . Russia, !>. The Government of India?The Xu a ' India Bill. I Price of N. B. Review $3 per venr ? j Bin '(woods Mnfuxintf i.nd one Review, I . nil four Iluviewa and Blackwood, 810 Address LEONARD SCOTT & CO New York. ] The Ladies' Wreath &. Parlor Arikial J ?A Magazine published monthly, the ' September number of which we have read. For the price $1 per year, it may be con- i aidcrcd cheap. It contains a steel plate, a handsome painted flower, a piece of music, and a goodly (quantity of light reading. I Address I BUR DICK REED & ROBERTS. New York. The Carolina Istelu iescf.r ?This is the title of a new religion* paper, (Baptist,) , we have received from Shelby N. C. The Rev. A. J. Catialcr is the Proprietor and Editor 'I'tin It s_ ?...... . mv Hint 11u111uv*i in ?rry wen | printed, the editorials well written, and in i a vein whieh pleases us : yet we cannot ' I but observe, tli.it we conceive of nothing more calculated to retard the progress of Christianity than R? ligions Controversies. Quoting a scriptural injunction from tho Salutatory of the Kditor "And besides this.giving nil diligence, add to your faith, virtue ; and to virtue kno--!| edge, and to knowledge temperance, ?n<l to I temperanceTp itieuec, and to patience godli- , ' ness, and to godliness brotherly kindness. ! and to brotherly kindness charity." "Kor ' if these things be in you and abound , they make you that ye shall neither be barren | nor unfruitful in the knowledge of ourlxird I Jesus Christ?* I ' Tiie North Carolina Star cornea to us much { improved in appearance, it is now as handsome a looking sheet as we receive from I the old North State. America's Own.?This is n first class | taper, containing a Inrge amount of literary in- < tcligcnce. I is published in Now-Vork at 9'J per year. Address , KDMUND B. CH11J),New-York. Putnam's Monthly,?Unintentionally we 1 neglected to notice last week, tho recep- i 1 tion of Putnam's Magazine for September. I The contents of this number are varied and interesting. Putnam's Magazine occupies the position in ibis country, which Itlackwoou does In Knginnd. This is saying a good deal in its fivor, hut a perusal < of its |>agc* will satisfy the reader that it i is truth. Price 93 per year. ; Ci. P.PUTNAM dtCo, Now York. (jodey's Law's Boo*.?.The September No. which io already on our Ulile^ontaiusjust i what its reader* desire?a little of this and | s little < f that, sit arranged in perfect or- ^ der. To kecpup with'the times, you must subscribe to the Lady's Book. All Isdleo ' ? iiu c?n, no ; mm dollars per year. I I L A. GOOEY, Philadelphia. I, The Souther a Cultivator, for September I contain* vast amount of much which is entertaining and useful to thu Farmer.? , The price is so low,(one dollar per ysur.] ovory Fanner in the land can afford to tako ' one copy. W. 8. JON KM, Augusts Ga I [communicated.] ( Carolina Female College, ) Mepteiuber, 1853. J 1 Mr. Editor ;? There grew In the garden of R. L Steele, 1 a encumber which is decidedly larger than 4 one grown in the garden of any body??U 4 most It measures 144 inches in length, and 18 in eirenmferfemnee. Mr. Steels is a run*,, idsnt of this place. J. & T. ^^ Arrival or t?e El Dorado at New-Oe- | i.F.Awa.?The Kteom Ship jBi Anwde arrived i v BT MONDAY'S MAIL. 1 Later from Europe. I ARRIVAL OF THE U. & MAIL ^ FRANKLIN. The U. h. Mail Steam Ship Franklin, | Captain Wootton, bar arrived at New-York j rem Havre, via Southampton. Her advices J rom Liverpool aro to the 31 at lut. The I JritUh Mail Steam Ship Aiagr,,a, ( apt. W. ^ t. C. I.?Ang, arrived at lJverpool on the 28th lit, and tho U. S. Mail Steam Ship Arctic, ?apt Like, on tho 30th ult. The Liverpool Markets.?Tho demand or Cotton ainco the departure of the Atia, in the 27th ult., had been moderate, and ony 18,000 hales * hanged hands, speculators laving taken 1000, and exporters 3000, >ules. Prices were ill favor of buyers, slhough tho quotations remained unaltered. ? )n the 31st ult., tho market was rather firm :r, and "7,000 to 8,000 bales found purchasers. A great i ctivity in the Odessa pro'" martot had favorably affected Breadstuff*. All |uallties of flour had slightly advanced, and * iVestcrn Can il was worth 29a. Od. per bbl# if 196 lbs. Corn was in good demand, and tad advanced sixpence per quarter. Yellow vna quoted at 32s. 6d. per quarter of 48J bs. * | State or Tiiadk.?In Manchester trade tad slightly declined. 1 Tlte London Money Market wo* tighter, ind Consols were quoted at from 97|a97J. EuaorE a Istellioesce.?Advices from Constantinople to the 19ll? uit., state that ihu Sultan had accepted the Vienna note without modification, and that he will send in Ambassador to St. Petersburg a* soon is the Principalities shall hnvo been evacuited. Advices from Buc harest state that tho Russian forces would leave the Principalis ics in September, .it wliich time, also, tho -onihincd He eta were to leave Bcsika Bay. Tho Cholera is represented to be spreadng in the North of Europe. Stii.l T. ate it mot Europe.?ARRIVAL OF THE Hit IT IS II MAIL STEAM SUIT MA GAR A A T HA L IF A X. \ The British Mail Steam Tliip Niagara, Cnpt. VV. J. C. Iaing. has arrived at Halifax, Ni. S., from Liverpool, which port she left on ho 3d irist. Tuf. Liverpool Markets.?Tho demand 'or Cotton during the week endinp the '.M nst., was but modi rate, tlio sales having "lily reached 37,000 I kales, of which specula??r? took 2,000 and exporters 6,000 b I- . I'riccs aro lower, and the fair sud iw?.r , grades have declined ino*?t. The circulars liu>i ever, differ In their quolith n. A large business li .d l?ecn transacted in Rice at advancing rule s. The a l? g during Iho aeek amounted to 6 )0 tierces ?t f. c in 23*.n25*. per c ut. Tho Money Market \vr* f Ming, -ti l tho Bank of England had rosed tli r t- ot i?. tcrest to 4 per cent, in conseqit nee. it is r ported of the Czar being lik-l\ t r j -et ilio Sultan's modifications of il>.. v;.. ~ State or Tiiade.?In the m- titif rhirnf I)i?trictA generally, trade wan dull mp! prlrrt lower, in consequence of the Increased pnasure on the motr y market. Now-York Politics ?Tim Drmoontic Convention >f tho State of New-York asi?ctnbled at Syracuse on Tuesday, but soon broke u|? in a row. The 11-inkers succeeded in nominating a | full ticket, adopted resolutions complimentary to Senator Dickinson, and adjourned fine die. The Softs also held ? Convention, but adjourned until Wednesday, in order to give the Hunkers an opportunity of retrnciug thair steps. Tub Fisiiivg SqtJADRO*. The Fishing Squadron were to have assembled at Portsmouth on the 13th inst. The report thr.t seven American fishing vessels had Ijecn captured is denied. The Ktcam Smr Kkt Stork State.? The new Steam Ship Key Slime Slate, just completed in Philadelphia, and intended to run as a consort to tho Slate cf Georgia, betwocn that city and Savannah, for which port she will sail on the !i!M inst. made a trial trip on Monday, which proved uiost satisfactory, as every thing worked adminu hly. Tub Maijif. Klectiors.?The latest advires frr-m M.-inc elats thst there fcsa beefi no rhoice for (iovernor, and that the Whigs ?nd Maine law Democrats have a majority in the legislature. Progress or tbi Yellow Fever ir lee. isiara.?'The interments at New-Orleans on Saturday were 83, 60 of which Were front fellow fevor. The number of deaths dur* njr me wees were 070. including 449 ftrooi he fever. The toUl number of dutlhi since the eommeee?tr.??nt of lb# epidemic is 10,130, of which 7894 were caused by it Advice* from Thibedenuxville on Friday tinted thai the yellow feeer waa raging there, ind that great distrust existed, aa alae waa lite caa* at Bayou Barm and Baton Raaga Garthqviii at Biumu, La.?The New. >rleant '/Vtw DeUm of Monday icpaats that in earthquake had taken ptaee along the ake shore of Louisiana. It waa most ria> eni, however, at BUoxi, where H eanead m nK^_ -Jift? -Ma mm*.. - a :on<mmm wngv mm iwn^. "*? km*. ? wen ro?ksd tavanlf. ? Lath tuom Hmviu.?TIm Schooner ftawOehn mifoirni NvmXMmim fron laliso* lfood?.-M, bringing ttnongct bar laeMUff. Mr. HmmrtM4, the late AaeriMCoOMttlMM, who report* that e* tfea >Mb of J?4jr, forty Bp?tee*nHnha4 Jmmm wttlcm***. aitiiiym tli? three of the CM ?. V*|r J ">l' * ' ^BJBEr 0*