The Lancaster ledger. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, April 06, 1853, Page 34, Image 2

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the conclusion arrived at was, that with the amount of coal burned she made lower progress than a steamer would. We have made but one or two commentary remarks; there is much that we could say, but we do not wish to tako up too much room discussing one subject. Wo have presented a great deal ot information respecting the Ericsson, because this ship has created a great sensation throughout tho whole country, and our readers desire to have all the impartial intormation they can get about it. We will still present from time totiinesuch information as may be new, instructive, and iuteresting about hot air as a motive power. We conclude by stating that the "American Journal of Science and Art" for March, after describing the "Ericssou's" engines snys, "we do not at present undertake to discuss the probable success or failure of ibis important enterprise," and thus the greiit gun fires neither a blank nor ball cartridge, the gunner evidently exhibiting either a fear or a want of ability to do so.?Scientijican American. Shooting dy a Lady in a Ball-Room. ?At Old-town, Me, on Tuesday evening last, while a party were dancing at Grey's Tavern, a very respectable young lady discharged both barrels of a double barrel G'stol at a man named Win. Bowmen, of ppcr Stillwater. One of the balls entered Bowman's shoulder, and the young laJy with whom ho was dancing had her face burned by the powder. The lady who fired the shots went homo without being arrested. Public sympathy is strongly in her favor, as Bowen bad inflicted imnn t>nr or> irrun.oM.i *1 ? j--' -- un ^utViU IllVllg, ?I1U Ulfll refused marriage. EST The solo desire of our city-born parent, with regard to the education of his offspring, appears to evince itself in a deep-set anxiety to witness his hopeful installed within tho pulpit, a law, court or a doctor's chnise. The high destiny of Toney is predicted by a doting mother within a week after his birth, it is acquiesced in by the father, and promulgated to the world by the nurse. It would be household treason to suggest that the son of a well-to-do mechanic should embrace aught but the most learned professions, and hence comes it that the heir of a wortliy yeoinnn sqanders a fortune, derived from boots and shoes, heel taps and half-soles, in an ineffectual search after tho crooked roots of the Greek tongue and the square ones of algebraic science. Did a sensible parent, a working mechanic, or successful mechanic, ever retlect upon the social consequences of his parents elevation in tho grade of society 1 Well-educated in a primary school, the young man passes to college; there a new world opens itself before liiiu ; his associates are no longer of a ward or section wherein his former schoolmates were nurtured,they arc the sons of wealthy distinguished and highly educated parents. Gradually introduced to the circle of a social constitution, superior to the unostentatious mode of life adopted by his parents, and grown the associate of polished men and women of tho " hautmonde," the fatal contrast becomes apparent to the youthful debutant Into society. In revery he compares his station, manners, and preliminary education with the inevitable results of a polished training, and if lie be n man of keen u< nihilities, lie grows discontented with Ilia H^litiAllU lin?itin?? ntnl uowirmo g e..~ w.c UII.W for his disappointment to the Mud vised solicitude of his parents to overstock some learned profession with his jiereoii. He may recede, end struggle to withdraw from the magic circlo" of the fashionnhle world?the venom has been implanted ; he witnesses the difference between the frank, honest and unsophisticated manners of his parental residence, and the artificial formulas of polished society ; fro.** that moment he grows ashamed of his humblo home; if he dispises not his humble home; if he despises not iiis parents, ho pities them, and all the honor acquired by an unsuccessful practice nt any learned profession is unable to eradicate a sentiment of inreriority ever possessing his breast as he measures himself by the standard of his fellow man as he should exist in polished society,?JV. Y. Sacum. FT It is a painful tiling to observe, day after day, whole columns of the daily papers occupied with advertisements from young females in search of situations. This spcal s of a state of things meat painful to contemplate, and accounts, in a great measure, for the immense number of prostitutes in this city. In fact New York U fast assimilating in character to the cities of the old world, where vice and wretchedness prevail to an alarming extent. It is high time that public attention was directed to the prevalent state of things, and that measures bo taken to lessen the amount of human misery existing within our bounds. It is very singulur that none of the bodies calling themselves religious, have devoted any of their superfluous energy to this great and good object. If the truth of their religious principles was measured by their teal in actions of practical benefit to mankind, we suspect they would go for very little in the evtimat.on of every reasonable man. The amount of religious zeal ex fjuimuu Ht puuiiv is ciiuiuifjun , uut it too generally ends there. The gentlemen who Are valiant in defence of the truth in public, go home to sip their wine, complnisnntly regarding themselves as benefactors of mankind. But we would direct their attention to something better, and something holier, too, for 44 true religion," says the Apostle James, M is to visit the widow and the fatherless, and to keep one's self unspotted from the world." If they would devote themselves to alleviate the mass of misery yet existing in this city, they would render n benefit to society and to themselves. We any return to the subject.?N. Y. Smehem. Suicide?Depdoramf. TaAor.ov.-On Friday night last, at about one o'clock, the inmate* or Xne St. Charles Hotel, in this city, Were startled by the heart rending screams of a female, whoso husband had fallen from the window of the third story, and was a eorpae beneath it. It secina that this unfortunate man?Mr. Edward Snyder, of Dnbu<iue?being greatly depressed on account of business reverses, hna become partially deranged and deliberately purposed to commit aulside. On the day preceding bis melancholy death, he had procured a fstxor for the purpose, but his wire, discovering It, coo* ceeled it between the beds. jOn Friday he obtained another, and at about one o'clock, v.'hil* his wife was sleeping, slipped to the V^ew, opened it, leaned liar oat, so as to flail, and then plunged the razor -a^BsaBtpat, through all the arteries, nearbone, and fell upon a shed to ths ground, covering HVery thing around him a pool H^^^^H^^Vfrantie ?tee of his ?vife? who He falling of the window, was oeMWHR# with wuro feet, and in her "r ifbt clothes gathered together ft a amber of srsoM, who bare the corpse into the hotel where the coroner's inquest was held early la the Stunting. Their verdict wee that ha ^ cams in his j^eath by cutting Ms throe* [ a razor, owing to mental derangementMr. Snyder Was of tho firm of Snyder < Turner, of Galena, residing lately at Dnbuqi engaged >0 the lend trade, and on his way St. Louis. He has been a man of conside able property, and returned, two years sine from California, where a great portion his means were swept away in the flood 1851. He had been married about thr< weeks to a lovely and intelligent wife, tl feelings of whose lacerated spirit are not be described by language or alleviated by h man sympathy Keokuk (Io.) Dcspatc March 8. ITinirnotcr Mgrr. LANCASTERVILLE, S. C. WEDNESDAY,"APRIL 6,1853 See the advertisement of M. S. St rell &. Brother, Belair. tw Our thanks to our friend and cc respondent for his artiele on agriculture, this paper. We would be pleased to he from him ngain, and request nil who cr write, to let us hear from them on a subje which is of such great interest. The IIou. Tlios. J. Rusk, who h been so particularly kind to us during tl present session of Congress, has again, 1 forwarding us public documents, placed i under renewed obligations. T ft o T? n.1.1 ? a. \j. vr. xv. umeoraiion. We accidentally omitted to state in 01 last paper, that in consequence of the ii clemency, of the weather on the cvenir when this order had their last processioi & ., and from which cause a great man persons were prevented from attending ; wish has been expressed, that Dr. Galluchi would deliver the same address he. did c that occasion. The I. O. O. It. have therefoi determined to have a procession to-morro evening, proceeding to the Methodist Chore when Dr. G- will again address the meetin A band of music is expected, and we a requested editorially to invite the pulil generally, and the ladies especially to atten The services will commence at 8 o'cloc Advertising. We are very grateful for the advortiaii patronage we have received since the Lcdg was first established here, although we a conscious that the advertisers have bei equally benefitted. It is n matter of great surprise to us. I see how men will stand in their own ligli saying it is no use to advertise?a waste i money. A little circumstance which latel came under our observation we will give.About three weeks ago, Messrs. Magill < our town advertised Iamnard's Mustard, &.( (tho advertisement is on the outside of th paper.) As we had always heard that Lcoi ard's Mustard was the best, we ealled at tt store the other dnv to orocure a l?o*. nr while there, requested tho clerk to ket soino kind of account of the quantity I would sell after advertising, so that w could compare with former sales. Whatd you suppose he said in rcply? 14 Why, si wc have sold more of those articles sin< advertised, than wo ever have before." Yi they had tiicin in store at least a year. VV do not wish to be construed as bogf'-.g f< advertisements, but we can info'..i our friem that one thousand persons reud our pap< every week, and if they think it no ndvai tage for a thousand persons (and most < them in this District,) to know what the have for sale, why wo can't help it. The Kail Koad, After to-morrow the books will be elosi Thursday the 7th April, being the lust da An additional sum will have to be subsci bed to secure the charter. Every one wl has not yet subscribed, must come up t morrow and put down something; dor.'t t ashamed to put down oven one share, rcec lect tho widow's uiito. We consider that it would be casting i imputation on tho intelligence of our cil zens, to nay any thing in advocacy of tl road. We need only look around us?below i wo have Camden, with a chain of Rail Roa< extending completely around us on one sh to Charlotte above us?then the Chera aud Darlington Road on the other side, wi a Plonk Road extending from the form place to Anaon in N. C., and whero now ( we find Iamcaater?completely hemmed ?solitary and alone. A Rail Road will I of benefit to all? even if a stockholder do not derive one cent of dividend from hia ii vestment, be will make by the Road twk built. Iauida will become mote valodflB produce will be carried off at a much loWi price?in aborts we will be bringing a ma ket to our own doom. To-morrow ia the I"tday, and what v intend doingjmuat Im* done then. Oow&p, ftalalltflnet Friday nigh dko an. 1 ** ddkr* A kwd invitation had been extended to i to attend the Party on laat Friday evenin and in a very kind apirit we aaeeptod the k Ration; and, in a much kindod apirit attei 4U. ? Messrs. Broom &. Williams have 1 & instructing a class in Dancing nt this p for several weeks, and as the period of h ing had expired, a party or ball was gf e, up, in the flrst place, to show how w^ll of young folks could dance, and in the place, to show the very evident and ma ^ improvement acquired under the teac t,> v e Messrs. II. & \V. u- It is very well we suppose to learn h? to dunce, we do not nbjcet to it; but in young days, we alwuys got along very ' ~ never were at a loss to procure a par and it never cast us a farthing to learn to dance. But all persons do not thin - so unimportant to bo perfected in thh complishment; wc think so, lrom the fa seeing little children the other night, w ing about in the dizzy throng, with as n importance as Taglioni would exhibit, parents we presume, consider it essenti the proper education of the child, to be j cient in this accomplishment, and if think so, why we have nothing to* s ty. We must give a thought which obtri itself upon our mind the other night v watching tu-o little children tripping alon They were very small and thought we ; pose the little fellow should get hungry, call to Ma or Mninmn for a piece of b and butter; and the little girl, forsoo should sing out, / icnnt same tea. No would stare with surprise, for the dimini juvinility of the children, suggested thought Still the children looked very \ ty dancing, but wc could not feel easy I ing the poor little things would get slrrj Wo noticed our friends very serutinoi and as we may have been invited bee; we were expected to say something :il it, we will with no possible harm intcii notice a few persons and thin-'s. Now in 1 . ar ought not to say who we thought the | n tiest girl ? Surely not. There were liv t six pretty girls. We do not say that one was homely, if it were our private n ion that there were some, we would not ns it in a newspaper. She with the white dress and blue pi Ijo 6 scarf, her head modestly decorated v white heads, wo thought very pretty. UM dancing was perfect, and although she peared to be much courted, her modest meanor prepossessed as much in her fa She with the straw colored muslin, \ or sash to correspond, her head adorned v ii. a white wreath of l eads and flowers, we i thought very pretty. Her eyes beamed v n, intelligence, and her fair open countcna iy was indicative ot a sincere heart, divestci a those artful and deceitful appendages?I nt tcrv and pride. As yet though, her " is in way through life has been strewn withtl re ere;" the time has not come yet, when \v pending upon herself for guidance, she n h, act from the dictates of her own mind. ' g. world now is bright to her; blessed % re kind pnrcnts, whose watchful eyes are u lie her, and who will spare no pains to inert d. her happiness; sorrow and care find no p k. in her heart. Hut this will not always so. The time will come, when new tin will devolve upon her, and then will the monitions of kind parents In iug the row the women exercise a will, stimulated exercised by a knowledge of propriety decorum,?a knowledge of rig lit. *n She with the while dress, and brt spencer trimmed with red. was another > pretty girl, llcr w orth is estimated by l1, modesty. Captivating in .liners, hut yet spontaneous influence of tile tie.n l, w I - art has 110 abiding place. ? There Were two other young ladies, i sf quite pretty. Their names commence v * ? the same letter. They look somew hat al 8 and arc of the some size But we wisl say something of others, and must there >o leave the ladies, after observing that tl id were a number very pretty, some who ip not dunce , in noticing five, it must no o thought we are selecting from those < r? who danced. Oh no,?we select from lo crowd- One young lady who dhl nut da r, who was dressed in a modest looking n lin, we considered as being very prctt -U From an ucqiiaint.ice though with the I re we flatter not, when we usseM, that b?i or is united with that which is of most eo is quei ce, a mind clear and conprehunsive er telligent and refined. But to the gentler n- First?The father of the flock, he with b of kid gloves, und old /ash lotted black sear ;y Fifty winters have passed over his head, withal no frost,and his cheeks areas ru as ever. He was there, of course; he tends parties, circusses, shows?every th He is the presiding patriarch. Then he \ sd white kid gloves, and white vest, a ho dar y- with fear, because he wa? not a echo r>- thinking some question might be sung 10 and the answer not in hia book, he was tli Ono young gentleman appeared to be alw >6 in a hurry, he is a good duncer, and wt >1" make a good dancing niaater. There kind of fancy show about him, that rem in him pre-eminently suitable. He with ti- bushy hair, and white kid gloves, wl ie could not get on quite, was there at d app ed much pleased, not with the music 1|B much, or with the ladies, but with his < ^ dancing. We dtd^ot stay very long, an course are unable t> give every thing w w occurred. We were sorrv to l?.irn ihi ^ " young man" after we left, having t, er rather elevated aunt was ucc ideally pretatcd therefrom. ^ Wo hope all enjoyed themselves, trust we may ogam have on opportunity meeting with our fair friends sn n sin M occasion?if a wedding, it will do as wel n" Messrs. Williams & Brown have given P tire satisfaction, for the doucing was c. ri If l-'ultlcva. We neveO**vo seen pers ^ dance better, i. e., more florrcetly. We believe they leave for vVinusboro, ,e we toko pleasure in restynm ndiog then the tiUsen* of thst town. A Patriotic Printer !?Mr. A. D. Wr fc. publisher of s peper at Perrysburff, (f)t has contracted with the 8tut? to print laws passed st the last session of the Lais lotoru for 15 cents per 1000 em*. The K trior, journey men's price for compoeitioi ' 25 cents pc- 1000. Mr. Wright then ogi to do this work for lo sent*. per lOi-u 1 ?* Isss thsn he pays his journeymen, and d all the proes work, &o., for nothing'! . ? EMTOKIALSUMMARY. *rn" py We clip the following from the >ttcn tionul Era: ' Some time since we saw a brief paragi next in a Southern paper, announcing the cx< rked iion of a w hite man in South Cnrolina hing killing a slave. Being rather incredulous, as we had i er heard of such an instance, a letter was iaiw dressed to a gentleman in South Carol oar for the purpose of verifying or correc well, the statement. From the reply received tner ),rw lK,r"l','?d to copy the following cxtr ' "1 have just hear J some of the partieu _v of the man who was executed for kil k it his slave in Bennctsville, Marlboro' Dist i ac- He was between forty and fifty years of cl 0p had six children, wus a bad neighbor, .. . cruel to his fumilv and slaves. He was lr" ved to linve killed the mother of tho s nidi for whose murder he was executed, and 1 '''he was ci^rht years old He had chained ;|| (0 little girl to his horse in the field, nnd w r ped her severely, although she did not Ir till ten days after the punishment. 1 w< llwy i rather you publish the particulars than J for his execution reflects credit upon the c J(|0,| I munity. He died, expecting a rccprievi pardon to the last moment." '1 he editor of the Punola (Miss.) Picoy says lie has seen a machine for the purj ""I'- of picking cotton which bids fair to be ' ,and useful to the planting community. The read chine in question is not a perfect ono; i ill only a temporary one for experiment, to the principle, hut from what the editor one seen of it, lie has no doubt it will be pel itive ted so that it can be made to pick from the hundred to eight bundled pounds of co iret- l"'r day- 's simple in construction . light in weight, and is the invention of a ''ar* Ilurdine. If the machine, when perfec 'y- can do what is claimed for it, it will fa lsly, immense benefit to the planting interest lusc Destructive Fire!?We regret to li lout that on last Thursday night, thu large ded capacious stables at the Warm Springs, longii g ta John E. Patten, Esq., of Ashe Ut \. t'. were ntiroiy consumed by fire, 'ret- W'e learn from the Spectator, publis e or at Asheville, that there were in the sta .,,,v at the time of the lire, fourteen mules, tl niii horses, one yoke of oxen and some six o veil shecu?all of which ncrislted in P'" (lames! I'he moans and yells of the ag zed beasts in this fiery ordeal, are saia nizc mose wrio heard them, to have been hidi villi beyond description. Ilt-r '^'r' Litton estimates bis entire loaf 84000. The lire was no doubt the wor "I1* an ineendiary; but as yet 110 clue bns 1 de- found as to the perpetrator of the villair vor. deed. vitn We learn from a correspondent thntC vith tertield Jail, with eight persons eonfi ilsu therein;was consumed Ly lire at three o'cl .. . on Tuesday morning. W. W. ('amp S1 ' and the Jailor hav ing been aroused by si nee persons outside, had just time to make t i of escape. Our correspondent has not gi Hat- U8 'he names of but two of the uufortur individuals who met their death in thfcl rihle manner?namely, John Parr and ,,w* Hall. A man and his wife, who were 1 de- visit to one of the prisoners, were also bi lust to death.? Courier. P|,c Since the above we learn thnt the foil v illi 'ng are the names of those1 coinsuiued; Maiuleville 11 flail, Robert Dickson, J pon Parr, Fruiieis M, Hall, Wni. Grooms, 1 aao com Martin, airs. >1 art in, wife of Mai lace Martini, John Muran,' brother of Mul Martin. dies In the .Su|nrinr Court at New York , !1(|_ Wednesday, a verdict of six thousand dol . damages was rendered against Mr. Hoi urt' of the firm of Bow en dt McNamce, in and city, for a written slauder 011 Mr. Fowh and salesnii.il, formerly in their employ. It pears that Mr. Fowlea left Messrs. Boi >w? & MeNumev, with letter* of recomiuei tion from that liriu, andaulMtcqucntly obt ' r-v ed a situation in Cincinnati. After s< 'lcr time, however, the slander complained the was written, the plaintifT was disehsr ore fro,n hi* situation in Cincinnati, and eh ed damage* from .1 New-York jury, w ho { ulao him|t6,U00. villi J-ff" NYe find the following in the W like, ington Corresjiondenco of tho Charle li to Courier: fore py (|?, Wlly j|j,, contract for the Cliai lierc ton Custom House has been modified did Secretary Guthrie, *0 as to require that t superstructure shall be of marble. Thii cision may involve an abandonment of ,n'y contract with I*-, riicd and Dokin, the o the mil contractors, the Government having lice, tern lined to exercise the discretion w nun. contract allow ed. y.? Ht'MNRss I.ike.?The following adveti ad\, ment we take from 11 New Vork paper: uty LAST OFFICES T J FRIENDS.? I n?e. Cam?. Sexton and Undertaker, 397 Gr j|U between Clinton and Suffolk sla., oppc the Mechanics' and Traders' Bank. In this service, equally iieeeawiry and lack lemn, it may be well for the living to b? f.? prised as above In-fore the hour of neet but rives, that it may not find thein without ddv ProPer information. at- v*r From the New York Sachem ing. take the following funny advertisemens, vith appropriate criticisms: leva ; The Tribune, the organ of ai! the mo lor ; i ly of the town, ' out..ins some remark out, I'ious udvurtisementa . among others we ticc the following: lore. r.,yB wnNTF.n?By a young widow lady tuld ^ Kt '"* easing appearance, n situation some christian gentleman's family, to " u eharge of his domestie establishment. tiers is well qualitied to sup<-rintend the man t|,c inent of young children who may have . . i i mother's eare. Best of reference* g Inch j.j , and required. >earI'ropossesaing appearance, neatly allie H<> the cuarge of the domestic establishmei own a christian gentleman, as a superior at id of tion to modern moralists, possessing s hich si/ed children. In the Herald we disc it a ' * (-'"'nplcte answer to the forlorn lady'i 1 sires, with the alight eieeptions that thi ikon (j,.m?n,icd ia not required to be pre eiui- sussing, and the gentleman repudiates el tianity and small children. VVe trust and ho will adopt christiunity and the young . 0f dow, and aa to the children, they will c ^.j into the bargain aa a matter of course : II A GENTLEMAN, aged about thirty, prepossessing in appearance, who haa I 1 unfortunate in toeing the lady of hia eh Uin- from waywardness on her part, ia deai ions of seeking consolation by unitii g Idmse a lady of like appearance, aged under ti an<#|tv* m^'um b eyes, and fair coinptesion Address Cn B 40 Broadway post-office, stating where an . terview ean bolud. All letters strictly ' fidential. ight When the happy affair is arranged no,) lrU8t we will kw-remembered and oui the vertising biUpald- Pat atop! the He git. gives the sndow another chance pros rug. some knowledge of the dwwfraotypi ! |H can bo supplanted by s pfwoeeeeaing rnee peertnce and aoon**. OlMtisMty?while i nn custody If a camera obseura Is a mors j loss "teff "Mu pa tion than that of email alsed< jdrmtf A YOUNG LADY, having some k ledge of the daguerreotype art, or would devote some time to the acaui " * of it, may, if unencumbered with ties of a most unexceptionable offer from t h tlemnn nbout to travel. This would ecu- ?pl?n(Kd opportunity for any girl of i f0* or one who would enjoy the pleasur travelling. Address with real nam tiov. r'otc"d The Third District.?There are linn, candidates in the field to fill the vncar t,nff the Congressional representation of , we State from the third district, viz: I Keitt, J. I-nrtigue, James A. Strobbar ilars w. A. Owens, ling ,^1 From several quarters the suggestic age, keen mndo of n World's Temperance and' vention to be held during the great L; pro. t'on to come off during the summer in lave Y?rk- One proposition is, that each ivho "ppoint some man, to represent her ir the king the arrangements; and that this hip. mittee have an early meeting in New , die to fix the time and issue the call. raid The Boston Transcript learns that & no^ Ritchie, the well known editor of the om" moid Enquirer, will soon lead to the 1 B or neal altar, tho distinguished actress and mable woman, Mrs. Mowatt. une >oso Kirwan states, that in the burial grt rery of Paris, such inscriptions as the folk ma- are not uncommon: " His widow cont t is his business, Kuo Saint Denis, 340." test Elder Kuapp, tho eccentric revival has creuting much excitcmcnnicment bj IW Prenc','"f?' 'Q Zanesvile, Ohio. tton It is said that Miss Julia Dean, the | and lar actress, is about to become tho bri Mr. Mr. Jones, the sculptor, ted, 3 of A itlay called " General Frank Pier the Hero ?f the 9th Regiment," is hav great run at the New Bedford Theatre earn and There was 387 deaths in New Yorl , be- week, and 72 in Boston. ville The \V ilmington, N. C. Chnmber of hed merce held its first meeting on Saturdi hies ternoon for the transaction of business Mrs. Webster, widow of the late E r|ho s?j?urn'nK 'n New Y "by (C b i t o r' s a Ir 11. sous f The CiEOHOtA Home Gazrtt*. Then i at U referred to Die prospectus of this p k of Tho M Compendium of History" alo veon worth tho price of Subscription. ious would suggest to the Editor*, to huv same published in book form when I pletcd. If you do, ycu may mark ua i ncd for n ??py- _ Blackwood's Magazine.?Tho Mnrrh bcr we have received. Contents : , . Clubs and CIubbist*; Ividy Iajc's dowhood, Part III; Tho Vegetable I ., doin ; Ramble* in Southern Sclav* John Rintoul, or the Fragment ol Wreck; A Trio of French Tourist*; I )n and War; Tho Malt Tax; Note to t cle on Slavery in January number, of Illackwooa $3 pier annum?Black and any ono of the Review* ?5?all mv" of the Review* and Blackwood $10 LEONARD SCOTT &. CO New York ci Ual- _ com t?e Ladies' Wreath.?'l*he dpril noi corn contains two very pretty plates, and sonable amonnt of light rending in l on we have received. Price one dollar i liar* J. C. BURDICK veil, New Yc that ? a, a Hahp'hs Magazine for Anitu?This np- ber is in no way inferior to any of it wen decessor*. A* an evidence of it* I ndn- one desiring to take n magazine, in ain- bly prefer * Harper's after once sceir nme Price $3 per year. HARPER &. BF I of New Y? ged ? ?m- The Souther * Sun, is the title of a pivo we have received, published nt Ktvsc Miss., under the editorship of W. D. F'sq. The pvaper appears ta be ablj ash- ducted, and there i* an independent #ton assumed throughout, which we I commend. We will give an article it in our next Ledger. lev' ^ C-tf~ Where i? the Unionville Jonn tho i dei CurrpGjjtiiikiirr. hich NEW YORK. t,H?- March 26, 18 New York, though ever a busy placi ^ if possible be more so this Summer vsite ,'H" exhibition of industrial art* of i tion* is opened. The Directors o > so- Chrystal Palace have determined to < > hiv. 1 ??- ' -* ?i ? i m (H*pnmvo ucjjuiuiiviii ui mineral and chemical product#, and alao for n product*. Mcwni B. Hilliman jr and } Blake nreengaged to arrange and el ' the apecimena! it ia expected that E "n aa well as America will be richly rep ted in thia department. Although we more iloteia hem ibmi any otne< city "n'(^ the Union, atill they alwaya have eoon do, tad will be litterally crammed wbi r 0f Fair" commence#. By the by, I i iu piece going the rounds of the News p tnko ? ~ >LU. III... .1.1. U.A -A > iwmiu uitiig IIHO ini?. "A mnMijfer ui Khe York wondered where ell the money "lont fr?m 40 huild such fine Hotels, bat wh iven (>n>d hi" hill he wu at eat* in regard U New York Hotels generally charge d to per day, and when it is considered h< it of gaily the boarder is entertained, tho connot be objected te. over eour*e w? h*?e oor ?*u*' nuni i do- hres fracas, die., A fracas among th? b ar- tary which is of unusual occurence ha P?"- ed the other day at Fork Hamilton. *thst 'O',owi?8 ' reference to it f , J}. city paper. nine "It sppdtra that a short time since, Prmberton had occasion to charge a c DOt ral, named White, with some riolat [wen military discipline and neglect of duty. oicf| man waa placed under arrest, but after mim consideration, and rsdsetinf anon Us career of White, the M^or eonclnd .. withdraw his charges, and he was erde lack return to his dnty. This Corporal 1 I"?; did ; but it eeetns he nurtured in liis j ' feelings of revenge toward Us eomai coo- of ^?ose yratifda. On Tn rrafd ry' themwrter* of?I ted to say a few werdM^tMn^or!11 1 ** latter approaebed kin fcae ansaea S Jwelelft ItepaSueetrtui ? L^iTJSika? ^ tamed UedbeeUe^mSMfled tew now. the weapon from hie hand. A very severe r who struggle ensued, in whieh both enme to the sition ground; and it is asserted that even then , hear White attempted to carry his murderous in- ? i gen> tention into effect. A number of military t bo a men arrived quickly, and succeeded in die. f spirit, arming and arrested him. He is in close u es of custody, nwaiting a trial by court martial.? 10 by It is said that Corporal White had been n drinking for some time previous to this un. c soldierlike attack, and that immediately be- c l"''r fore jig commission he had taken a quantity fc !cyonrom. ?r8 More anon, j. M. ,. _ . t t, and \ ours Truly. CATO. u ? Con- CHARLESTON. F xhibi- April 1, 1853, * April is upon us, its warm sunshine and i ma- co?i'nl? showers, repaying us for the dark Com- ftnd wintry winter. York, Thackcry, the great English author has been delivering lectures in the city to large ^ fr. F. audiences. The way he scored old Dean * Rich- Shift, waa almost enough to awaken the old 11 PesU* I)rcnc^lcr From his grave. Old Swift in the V verses which he composed on his own death says, that some would exclaim? . >unds ; wing " Alas, noor Dean ! his only scope . p inues Was to be held a misanthrope, j( This into general odium drew him, , ? , Which, if he liked, much good may't do n ,8t!!8 him." c r his u That old Swift treated Stella unjustly, |>opu- yea* "bamofully, wo cannot but admit He ^ ide of was a strnngc man though, carried awny ^ by foolish whims. , ii ?e, or Meagher the great Irish Patriot has also c ing a been lecturing hero, giving joy to all Irish- p men, and proving of immense service to the j> i last grog sellers. v The Moultrie House, on Sullivan's Island c. Com- advertised for rent. Since the establish- 0 ?V af- ment of a line Stcani boats l>etwcen this ei- C( ty and the Island, the latter place, and also p anicl Mount Pleasant arc much resorted to, and j ork. in tho summer season afford residences for a great many of our woalthy citizens. Madame Anna Bishop is in the city, and her concerts last night and night before were cad or wej| attend^ \ certain class of our eitiMiper. , o ne is zcn8 Wl" "Rcrw concerts, that would not We the Theatro or other similar amusement*. n e the In haste, yours &c., v .com- LUCIUS. ?| [town _ si ^ 5lgrirultnral. I ^Is sloth indulgence! 'tis a toil, ?D'.a' Enervates man and damns the soil. ? t p^.j* Foa the 1 .edge a. t wood On the Preparation and Planting ' t I four Corn Ground. , Too much cannot bo said or written on ' ity. the subject of the cultivation of the soil. Ha ^ ^ t complete prepamtion, by deep plowing and } nfiucii manuring, so m to look with confidence to a J latter" *ncc*Mft>l harvesting, and although hnrveat t nyear t'me '* natyot at hand, expericnee haa con* ] , firmed tliat "as we tew ao aiiall wo reap ;" ( every fanner and planter ahould then re. i nwin member, that now in the preparation of his < a pre- ground, and the planting of hia vrop, depend# merit, in a very great meaauro,hia aooceaa in gathervaria ing,and unlrai this ia doneMright,"at the time it ahould be, it ia very difficult, if not Impoeip^* sible, to catch np in the cultivation of the crop during the working season, with what paper haa been nogicetod in the preparing and u'"c'?' planting aeaaon. I have known some farmr con- en w^? 'Mlvo Worked hard the whole aeaaon, tone and then made a failure. Why in tliia ?? tighly Because they have prepared their grounds from badly, or rather not at all, or planted badly, 'a They planted tjieir corn without breaking * wl? up the ground,-by running a furrow, then * ?? dropping the grain and covering, leaviui'the | ground unbroken and haid, fnli of weeda and r other vegetation. Such preparation and < planting will end in a failure, will cause hard c =s work the whole work neaaoo to cateh up and , at harvest time realize the fact that f* ey i have been working about three weeks he- ' w,|l hind time, that those three weeks were lost when 'D th? Spring, by neglecting to break up, ill no- deep and cloee his corn lands, before think- ( f the >ng h? ready to plant. Such cultiva- i >rgan- t!on mu)' suited the eoantry slioul the ogie&l >'cnr HW, when the land was all in woods, ( lining *"<1the "rb spots only cultivated, when hnt , p. little com waa required for ntock, from the | nunify fact that the range was abundant, the grass ' nrope every w here luxuriant, wfien but little work ' rosea- waa required by horae power, and every far- j hare, mcr bad double the number of horses he Su fVi needed 5?e*aue* it cost* him almost nothing 1 igh to to keep them, aa nature and the wild woods sn the afforded their support. Then the eonntry mo a WM and the land* fresh, the beet spots t spers, were oo'y eultivsted, no science was reqnir- I New ad, and corn would trow almost by the came "force ofcircumsUneea," but now it is entire- \ L - Itf rllffuMft# Isw/le ksee b - a |riT "J UlUHUUll IIII HUB HSU WW CMHM, | ? that, worn, wwhed and nlwnttd, and we have 02.00 begin to reclaim, and almost make anew 1 >w re. considerable portions of it. Then we most ; price leave off the cultivation suited to the country pi '06, and adopt that suitable to the ber of jeer 1863, and in doing so it should bo rei mill- membered, that at least one balf of the ppen- working of the crop, (I mean the corn crojv) The ifl accomplished when the corn Is planted rotn a right, end let no fanner or planter begin to plant until he ie reedy, and he Is only reedy Major "hen he hae broken up hie lend end preper. orpo- ed hie ground, by either having turned the , ion of ansae over in the fell or early In the winter, I The or by breaking up the same in the Spring 1 fTpalt wlth * fff&Plow as deep ae his horse powid to * will allow, sod so elese that no raw or J red to unbroken earth will be left after thia plow- r **! w ^ ,aad has been ton?f|w??r In the 1 mdaw Fall, should then he croee-plowed with a eadsy jj*f r*bin ihe Sprbg, no as to pulv|naa Knu vrA isiii^afrr rrr?rarlhrnnfim r IE ? Statt.'ipU|.(ta a to .(pk, j (ooto-pwiU.gnbjuxl irttof* teilM, the plowing with the aaase frab plows, J2J (WhereJhees Ishea to the shop and Mm j I teach their orifhud length.) Tbm the grc*md to , I. ;? undy to begin to lay off to plant, then lay ff the rows, if the ground is very poor 4|set each way, or 4 feet each way, or 5 feet >y 3 feet if the ground is "middlingthose arrows should be as deep as the breaking ip, so that the corn may be planted as low a the water furrow, then drop two grains of oro in the check or cross, but allow only >ue to stand if both should come up; then cfore covering- follow with the manure, preoding it over the grains of corn and over he cheek, reguluting the quantity of manire according to its strength and the quality if tho soil, thon cover with a narrow grab low by running a furrow on each side so as 0 sift the dirt upon the grain and manure, t is n mooted question with some planters whether manures rise or sink, but by putting t in with the grain and covering it, the qucsion for that year and crop is settled, let it :o either way yon have it. If this mode is ttended to in the preparation of the ground, 1 is prepared and planted "righi," and if it is vorked afterwards accordiug to the prepare tion, " two years of corn will be gathered there only one grew before." But as I o?v y proposed in this article to treat on the reparation and planting of corn grounds, I save the subsequent workings for another rticle. Evory fanner or planter should roollect that whatever is neglected or unatjnded to, in the preparing and planting seaon, can never be regained or made up in the rorking or gathering season, and if this ranch of agriculture was attended to ss its nportance demands, there would bo loss omplaiut of the exhausted soil, and less disosition to emigrate. Whenever I hear a inner say he has worked his crop "mighty rell," and has made a "very sorry crop," and nnnot account for his failure, I think at nee, he has not attributed his want of sucnss to the proper cause, the neglect of prcaring his ground weil before planting, by ecp eloso plowing with " IjONG GRABS." April I, 1853. * On lastSAtunlHy night, says the Macon, tin., Republican, an uufortuuate rencontre centred at Brewer's hotel, in Tuakegee, etweeu Mr. Battlo Clark and a young ian named Harris, in which tho latter fft* almost instantly killed by a pistol hot though the abdomen, and when is apposed to have severed some large artery ear the spine. After a full and patient earing before the J itdge of Probate, Clark ras released without bsil. Fatal Accident. We learn that a negro bor, belonging o Mr. John 8. Richardson, of our !>?riot, waa killed on yesterday evening, y the Pnaaenger Twin upon the W'ilnington and Manchester ltait Road, kkout three mile* from Futnterville.? iVe understand that he waa waiting for lis master, whom he expected to arrive>y the train.* Ho laid down upon tho oad.4 and fell asleep* and the train passed >ver hiin before he was observed by tho t Engineer. We cannot vouch for tho ruth of the above particular?, but tho nain (act of the boy being killed is true.? Sumter Watchman. IT FllTD AT8 MA1T. Later from Surope. ARRIVAL OF THE FRAKUS. The U. 8. mail atonrn ship Franklin ban itrivtd at New-York from Havre, which port the left on the 16th inst. Sho bring* liv>rpool advtapp to the 15th lost The Liverpool Markett.?On the 13th and 14th inatant Cotton wna but in moderate oqucst. On the 15th, however, a better Icitutnd aroae, and the rale* during the three lay* amounted to 17,000 bairn, 7000 of vhieh were taken on a peculation and for report. Price* remained unchanged at the mtito quotation* aa those brought by tho Vain. Breadstuff's generally had recovered from be ?U'pre*aion of the prep ioua week. The London Money Market was a trifle under. The English Funds and Rail Rood ind Foreign Stock# weru Arm. | Additiosal rb Fraskli*.?The Bonk >f England haa made discounts at 3| per ;cnt. American 8tock* have slightly improved. In Manchester there haa been a digtit decline on the coarser description of mods, but trade is healthy. The woolen listricts also exhibit activity, with a slight mprovement in prieea. Advices from Ave state that the King of Birmah is opposed by hie brother. Marshal tlaynou died on the 14th task. Arrommxjrm.?The following appoint. . g neots have been ?ninmd by the U. 8. JI Senate: wl Cot. Meyer Jocohe, Surveyor of the Port Yl if Charleston, 8. C., and John I. Martin, r Esq., of South-Carolina, Somtary of Legs- , ion at pcm. / Darnel 8. Diekinton, Collector of the Por*.' ,/n.o. v..t./w ? ? - ? wm n<w?IMII| U vosMr, iww-lorli ObttrWv \ttorncy; Fowl#*, Pontmaater at Ne?rfloi' SeMn) Dix, New-York Hedfleld, New.York Naral QA#ert IUr Mew-York U. S. Mar?hal Surveyor of the Port of N Itrrmm, Collector at PfcilAWklVI^, tor, Poetinaater of thaff wf. tBL-.i/u at 1 Joaepk Hierri, Collector araL William Gillespie, Recced at Tetiffl^i ... ^,' uaeippi, and MuimI 0. Haya, U. 8. AUaM^ 'or Texaa. ? dxath or Mis. fauioit.->mm Fill-. aerrt. *- >, Jllr# roiaowfr amkU? ? ?? w?? AU f th? laU R??. UmbmI Few?n. HKo m imrriett to Mr Fllimors le IMC, and Km Mi ma mwI * dnftiWr to mows tor Uaa.1? Ut Cmtrdr, ^T?r . .. . t'AL Rail Road Aocmskt.?A IM?IP- fl da oa (to Ohio Rail Rood iu efftk* H m SwxUy analog, boat latoitjf-aix from CatVnrtoaa, killing dx ml to. hot* who wore ki(i*4. i # Mo* jl AMItoit FaMWUAW.?*t nptwori tot two MIS WIN ttoowatown so mtonksoot wtT ONO fcwtol tut la topAK, tors,