Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, February 24, 1909, Image 3
JI6 ?f ?nete Sams's Larg
From a Success]
HS; On the last long roach of their [
spectacular cruise around the world,-!
the sixteen battleships of the "Unit
<*4 States Atlantic Fleet" are steam
ing in leasurely fashion towards the
Jinchorage grounds of Hampton
UZoads, whence they sailed just four
. "teen. months ago. During these
months of record steaming the heav
"ily armored fighting vessels have
traveled approximately 45,000 miles
?sind are returning in condition still
Jyfit for "frolic or a fight." The
-cruise has been a varitable expedition
.of the. seven seas and tasks hereto
fore deemed impossible for the modern
.- ironclad have been accomplishd with
?in ease bordering on the common
place.
- -The stories of the Tuise have been
.?ueceding chapters of receptions,
Iwngucts, balls and merry making,
Tint back of all this relaxation and
entertaining in the hospitable ports
*?f the two hemispheres has been a
test of men and material which has
placed the American navy in an en
viable position before all the world.
Ile facility in following the motions
. -at the flogship in the fleet, squadron
?nd divisional manouevres which
-?ame with constant experience at sea,
: and above all the marvelous records
"made at the targets, in Magdalena
-and Manila bays tell bf the real work
=and -the subsequential accomplish
ments that have marked this most
.notable of peace demonstrations
.-among the navies of the world.
Secretary Metcalf says: "When
"thc purpose of giving this assemblage
.of battleships the privileges and ad
vantages of a practical cruise was an
nounced, criticisms from hisrh techni
.cal quarters were heard. It was sug
gested that the undertaking was too
monumental; that a battleship is too
vast and complicated a piece of mech
anism to send around the globe on
any ordinary occasion; that dangers
more than multiplied with numbers ;
in such a case; that disaster lurked <
EXPERTS SAY GANAL F
Washington, Special.-Any attack
- made hereafter on the lock type of
Panama canal, according to the opin
ion expressed bv President Roosevelt
?. .
u a message transmitted to Congress
last week "is in reality merely an at- j
tack upon the policy of building any.
canai at all." The riport of the tn- :
gineers "shows in clearest fashion ^
that the Congress was wise in the {
position it took, and that it would be ]
inexcusable folly to change from the
proposed lock eanal to a sea level <
coital"
-"!3?k<?-^agi.aai;R- -show that the only
criticism that can be "made of the
work on the isthmus is -that thew <
has sometimes been almost an excess. '.
of eaution in providing against pos- 1
. aihle trouble. 1. !
'The engineers report that, as the 4
Gatun earth dam waa the central '
point of discussion, they gave it, un- 1
dex instructions from Mr. Taft, "first <
consideration in the light of all new ]
evidence," and they add that "the 1
type of dam now under construction ?
is one which meets our unanimous <
approval" They say they are "satis- i
fieel that there will be no dangerous <
or objectionable seepage through the 1
materials under the base of the dam; !
nor are they so soft as to be liable
to be pushed aside by the weight of i
the proposed dam so as to cause <
'dangerous settlement. We are also :
satisfied that the materials available 1
ar? whieh it is proposed to use are i
suitable and can be readily slaeed tc j 1
TOPOGRAPHY CHANGE?
Teheran, By Cable.-Reliable rc-[
ports from the province of Nuristan 1
say that the earthquake of January 1
23d was of unprecedented violence. A
courier arriving from the scene says i
that the prolonged quake changed the
entire appearance of the country, :
snlit mountains, shifted strctJiu andj?
SOUTHERN RAILWAY
Spencer, N. S.. Special-Announce- j
ment made here that an agreement 1
has been reached between the officials
of the Southern Railway Company at ]
Washington for several weeks, the
concerning a wage scale throughout ?
the entire Southern system.
Under the new arrangement which
fluff been under consideration at :
at Washington for several weeks, the ]
employes of the company are to have ]
a nine-hour day instead of a ten- ?
hour day at the same-scale heretofore li
PRES, ROOSEVELT ON
Washington, Special.-A magazine J i
writer called on the President the j
other day to get from him some ma- ?
terial for a review of the Roosevelt <
administration. The writer asked the ]
President what he considered his 1
gratest accomplishment during his J
seven years in thc White House. The .1
iPresident said he regarded as his i
^reitest work thc-construction of the <
Panama canal. He placed second in ;
CONFERENCE CALLS F
The Indianapolis Tariff Conference ;<
addresses Congress urging a Tariff J
Commmission to consider: .
'?'First. The collection and intelli- .
?jent, thorough and unprejudiced <
study of tariff fees. f
"Second. The development and en- ]
largement of our foriegn trade.
"Third. The accomplishment of ]
thin by reciprocal trade agreements ?
based upon maximum and minimum i
schedules. 1
"Fourth. The adjustment of the [*.
est Sea-Fighters Return
ul World-Cruise
on every submerged ledge and -was
bone on every unknown tidal cur
rent; that the skeleton of some of
the ships would doubtless be left in
the Straits of Magellan; that, if the
fleet should succeed in rounding
South America it, was reasonably cer
tain, that the individual ships would,
one by one, arrive with machineries
loose and almost, unservicable, with
crews reflecting the demoralized ? con
dition of the material, and that a
woeful spectacle of failure would
thus be presented.
"As to the material,, the cold/facts
are that the ships have practically
taken care of their own repairs on
this cruise. The repair lists turned
in at the Cavite naval station were
negligible."
That the experience gained on the.
cruise will he of unending benefit to
the navy is indicated from the fact
that probably one-half of the entire
personnel of the naval establishment
participated in the epoch-making
trip. Three of the sixteen captains
who sailed in command of vessels are
returning home as rear admirals.
Eight other captains are returning in
command of the same ship on which
they began the journey of the world.
From rear admiral down to midship
man the training has been such as .10
other -naval cruise ever afforded.
Among the enlisted men the training
has been even more valuable. Lands
men snipped just before that start'
and utterly green in the ways of thc
deep, are coming home an integral
part of a wonderful fleet efficiency
and loyal believers in all that the
American navy stands for. Deser
tions on the ships have been few. The
men have taken a pride in the cruise
?nd it will be a constant boast with
them that they started to the west
from Hampton Roads and came home
with prows still turned in that direc
tion. They know the world is round,
and they know what it is to work and
play over 45,000 miles of the water
ed surface of the globe.
'LANS ARE ALL RiCHT
form a tight, stable ond permanent
dam."
Dams and locks, lock gates and all
other engineering structures involved
in the lock canal'project are "feas
ible and safe," ?ccoding to the en
gineers, "and they can be depended
upon to perform with certainty their
respective functions."
Caving twisidered the proper
height for the crest of the Gatun
dam, they concluded that "it could
be safely reduced 20 feet from that
originally proposed; namely to an
elevation of 115 feet above sea level,
or 30 feet above the normal level
5? the water against the dam." This
jhange ha? been ordered.
Their ? estimate of the complete
:ost of the canal is $360,000,000.
They say it is incorrect to state that
Hie original estimate of cost was
10.40,000.000, as they did not include
sanitation and zone government."
They estimate the expense of sani
tation and zone government at $27,- j
100,000, while payments '? to the Re- :
public of Panama and to the new j
Panama Canal Company amounts to j
$50,000,000, which would make the
difference between thc present esti
mate and the previous estimate, with
:ost of sanitation and zone govern
ment and pavments, added, only
$143,000,000. ""Of this amount."
they say, ''nearly one-half can be
accounted for by the changes in the
janal and appurtenant works already
referred to anti the remainder is to
be attributed mainly to the higher
unit cost of the different items of
the work."
5 BY AN EARTHQUAKE
engulfed many villages so that no
trace of them remains. The Shah
aas sent out inadequate relief parties.
The inaccessibility of Nuristan, which
is 300 miles from here in the moun
tain fastnesses, makes the work of
relievirg the' stricken territory slow
and arduous.
AND ITS EMPLOYEES
in effect. The employes stood for n
nine-hour schedule while the Sonth
?rn offieials wanted a ten-hour rule.
The employes feel that they have
been treated very generously by the.
management in that all they have
isked for has been granted: The ma
minist? are to receive 32 cents per
dour. The other crafts affected by
the new scale iuclude? the boiler
makers, blacksmiths, carmen and
pipemen. General satisfaction is ex
pressed that the matter has been
imicably setled for another year over
the whole system.
THE PANAMA CANAL
importance the dispatch of the Amer
ican battleships around the world.
The third place he gave to his settle
ment of the Japanese-Russian war.
The President named as his super
lative achievement the Panama Canal
because he believes that this will live
for centuries and centuries. He thinks
bis name will bc linked with this en
gineering enterprise long after the
Dther accomplishments of his admin
istration have been forgotten.
OR TARIFF REVISION
tariff schedules so that they shall ef
fect all interests equitably.
"Fifth. The fixing of the rates of
iuty to be paid on the exports from
iny foreign country within the limits
)f the maximum and- minimum rates
?stablished by Congress, under reci
procal trade agreements negotiated
i>y or under thc direction of the
President in order thereby to develop
md protect our foreign trade by the
means favored by President McKin
ley and authorized by sections 3 and
i of the Dingley law.
SENATOR WESTON'S BILI
enlarging and Defining Commissione:
Watson's Department. .An Im
portant Measure Affecting the Mil
Interests
Columbia, Special.-The House o:
Representatives on Saturday pass?e
Ju third reading Senator Weston 'i
jill enlarging and defining Commis
doner Watson's department.
It is in brief as follows:
"That in addition to the duties al
ready prescribed for the department
jf agriculture, commerce and immi
rration the following shall be pro
vided for:
"1. The commissioner shall collect
issort systematically and present ir
i report to the governor on or before
:he 10th day of january,of each year
who shall transmit to the general as
sembly statistical details relating tc
ill departments of labor in this State,
such as the hours of labor, cost of
living, amount of labor required, esti
mated . number of persons depending
5n daily labor for their support."
These -"atistics are classified as
follows :
"1. In agriculture.
"2. In manufacturing and mechan
ical industries.
"3. In transportation.
"4. In clerical and all other skill
ed and unskilled labor not above
^numerated.
"5. The amount of capital invest
ed in lands, buildings, machinery,
material and means of production and
distribution generally.
"C. The number, age, sex and con
dition of persons employed; the
nature of their employment ; the num
ber of hours of labor per day and
the wages received in each of the
industries and employments enumerat
ed.
"7. The sanitary conditions of
factroies, foundries, machine shops,
mercantile establishments and all
other places where five or more peo
ple are employed as laborers."
"8. The number, condition and na
ture of employment of the inmates of
the state prison, county jails md re
formatory institutions and to what
estent their employment comes in
competition with the laor of artizans
and 'ibo- rs outside of these institu
tions.
"9. All such other information in
relation to labor as may seem ad
visable to further the object sought
to be obtaned by this act."
The bill provides for an annual
submitting of a schedule to the man
ager or owner of every manufacturing
establishment in the State, embody
ing inquiries as follows:
"1. Name of person, partnership
or corporation.
"2. Kind of goods manufactured
or- business done.
"3. Number of partners or stock
holders.
"4. Capital invested.
"5. Average number of persons
employed, distinguishing as to sex,
adults and children.
"6. Total wages, not including sal
aries of managers,. paid during the
year, distinguishing as to sex, adults'
and children.7'
The following exactions upon th?
commissioner are placed in the bill:
"The owner, operator or managei
of every establishment which is en
gaged in manufacturing shall answer
the inquiries thereon for the 12
months. November 1 to October 31
preceding, and return said schedule
to thc commissioner on or before the
5th of December following receipt o?
said schedule.
"It shall be the duty of all Statt
and county officials, every employei
of labor, and every person engaged in
any industrial pursuit, to give to the
commissioner, or his agents, all neces
sary information to enable him to per
form the duties herein required oi
him.
"Every' person or corporation whe
shall wilfully impede or prevent the
commissioner, his agents or inspec
tors, in the free and full performance
of his duties, shall be guilty of i
misdemeanor, and, upon convictior
of t' e same, shall be fined not less
than $10 nor more than $50, or be
imprisoned not less than 10 nor more
than 30 days.
"The commissioner shall have pow
er to send for persons or papen
whenever in his opinion it is neces
sary, and he may examine witness
under oath, being duly qualified te
administer the same in the perform
ance of his duty, and" the testiraon]
so taken must be filed and pr?serv?e
in the office of the commissioner. He
and his agents and inspectors sha!
have free access to all places where
five or more people are employed ni
laborers.
"No use shall be made in the re
ports of the commissioner of tb?
names of individuals., firms or corpor
ations supplying the information call
ed for by this act, such informatior
h-.ing deemed confidential and not fo:
the purpose of disclosing any per
son's affairs; and'any agent, inspectoi
or employe of 6aid commissione:
violating this provision shall bi
deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and
upon conviction thereof, shall be pun
isheel by a fine not to exceed $20i
or imprisonment in the county jai
not to exceed six months.
"Said commissioner may employ
clerical assistance, at a cost not t<
exe:ed $1,200 per annum and tw?
inspectors who shall be arroointed bj
the commissioner, at a salary of $1,
000 each per annum and necessary
traveling expenses mt to exceed -30l
in one year."
The method of protection from ac
cidents, the means of ventilation, ane
investigations inte the employment o:
children are made a part of the com
rrissioner's duties.
There are some requirements in tin
bill as to the need for fresh and pun
drinking water for the employes o
factories and for punishment for vio
lation of any section of thc bill.
Section 16 of the bill provide:
against a child under 14 years o:
age cleaning any part of the machin
cry in a factory.
The most import fnt feature of th;
bill is the requiri ng of keeping o:
vital statistics by the firm employ
ing children. ,
Items of Interest Gathered By
i Wire and Cable
GLEANINGS FROM DAY TO DAY
Live Items Covering Events bf More
or Less Interest at Horns and
Abroad
The Hotel Clarendon, at Seabreeze,
one pf the largest resort hotels on
the East coast of Florida, together
with ten cottages adjoining the house,
was totally destroyed by fire Mon
day morning, the 250 guests, who
were asleep at the time, being saved
without injury, and many being able
to gather up most of their belongings.
R. L. Patton, a veteran of the civil
war and a survivor of the Custer
forces which were massacreed by In
dians at Big Horn, died of paralysis
at Mount Airy. N. C., last week at
the age of 78.
Capt. Henry McCrea of the Geor
gia, and Capt. Greenlief A. Hernani
of the Missouri, had to quit their
commands before the fleet left the
Pacific coast and died soon after.
They were thus deprived of what
all the others of the fleet are justly
proud.
It is said that it wonld be difficut
for the men of our great fleet to de
cide at which port visited the people
tried hardest to show them respect
and make them welcome.
Aurelius Christian, a negro, as
saulted and brutally murdered Miss
Marj' Dobbs of Botetourt county, Va.,
Thursday and was sentenced in reg
ular court Friday to die in the electric
chair on March 22.
Rear Admiral James G. Green, TJ.
S. A., retired, died at Edenton, N. C.,
last Friday.
J. L. Fox killed his former friend,.
Stephen Watson, at Wadesboro
Thursday night. They had been tho
best of friends but were drinking.
. The American side of Niagara
Falls was blocked with ice, making
almost a complete dam about Mon
day, when in the South the weather
war halmy almost like May. Onca
in the history of the Falls the river
was completely dammed with ice and
the water did not flow over the Falls.
The Anti-Saloon League of Ken
tucky will ask the Governor to call
the Legislature together in extra
session to give the State a State-wide
prohibition campaign.
A man calling himself John Simp
son, was caught in the act of trying
to break open a safe at Curtain Bay,
Fla.,\ Sunday, who admits being the
pal of Charles: Salas, who was killed
at Laurens, S. C., last week, after
killing a policeman.
Miss Lina Sykes, of Elizabeth City/
N. C., died Saturday of burns from
her clothing on Friday.
Mrs. Elida Burkhead of Concord;
N. C., committeed suicide Fridge by
saturating her clothes with kcrarene
oil and setting a match.
Gray Coleman, a negro, near "Wil
son, N. .C., "butchered, a hag this sea
son that. more than pulled down an
800 pound scale. The exact weight
was not given. *
The cornerstone of a Confederate
monument was laid in the Court
House square at Lancaster, S. C.. on
Monday. It was laid with Masonic
rites.
John R. B. Carraway, teller in the
National Bank of New Bern, was
arrested on Wednesday on a charge
of defalcation by means of false en
tries. The bank is secure.
H. Clay Pierce, president of the
Waters-Pi?rce Oil Company, of Mis
souri, announces that the company
will comply with the terms laid down
by the court in that it will pay the
fine of $50,000 and sever all con
nection with the Standard Oil Com
pany.
Washington NOTTS Kotea.
It is semi-officially given- out that,
having been inauenratcd as president,
Mr. Taft will cpjl Congress in extra
session to meet jlarch the 15th.
The grand jury has found a tme
bill against Joseph Pulitzer and
Caleb M. Van Horn of the New
York World and Delovan Smith and
Charles R. William: of the Indiana
polis l?ews, for criminal libel in the
Panama scandal case.
In a forecast of President-eleet
Taft's inaugural address it is snid
that he will give prominence to the
Negro question and will declare a
policv unfavorable to appointing Ne
groes to offices where it is distasteful
and irritating to the white people.
Foreign Affairs.
Sixty-seven persons were lost when
the Penguin sank last week near New
Zealand.
An earthquake shock occurred in
Mesina and Reggio last Saturday
evening that threw down some of the
remaining tottering walls. No fatal
ties ocenrred
A young man was arrested in
Southeast Berlin last week as the
monster who is terrorizing the city
by wantonly stabbing young women
and girls with an instrument some
thing like a sharp awl. Several at
tacks have proved fatal.
On the 13th of February, Congres*
found itself with but 13 days yet
in which to act upon 13 appropria
tion bills.
The anchor of the lamented Maine,
which was sunk in Havana harbor
eleven years ago, was dedicated on
Monday at Arlington as a part of
thc monument erected on the resting
place of the 165 men that perished
there. Capt. Sigsbee, the commander
of the Maine, made the dedicatory
address.
Thc great fleet arrived in thc
Mediterranean too late to render
much service but 400 men from ;hc
Illinois hunted till they found the
bodies of Consul Cheney and his
wife.
DOINGS OF CONGRESS
Summary of Important Proceedings
Enacted From Day to Day.
The Senate devoted most of Mon
day to the consideration of the naval
appropriation bill and there was
much discussion concerning the
growth of government expenditures
for military purposes. Mr. Hale de
clared that unless a halt is called rs
would be necessary for Congress to
issue bonds or to inerease taxation.
Senator LaFollette and Dixon cri
ticised navel methods especially in
the use of public funds for construc
tion at navy yards. Senator Hale
warned the Ssnate that, uniess more
rapid progress should be made, night
sessions would soon become neces
sary.
So far as Congress is concerned,
the contitutional bar to the accept
ance by Senator Knox, of the State
portfolio in the Taft Cabinet, was re
moved Monday when the House of
Representatives passed the bill reduc
ing the salary of the Secretary of
State. The bill at first was defeated
through the failure of two-thirds of
the members to vote for it, but it was
brought up a second time under a
special rule and passed by a major
ity vote.
Without a dissenting voice the bill
granting separate Statehood to Ari
zona and New Mexico also was pass
ed, as was also the bill providing for
uniformity in car equipment with
safety appliances.
Mr. Capron, of Rhode Island, an
nounced the death of his colleagae,
Mr. Granger, and the House adopted
resolutions of regret. As a further
mark of respect a recess was taken
at 5:39 o'clock p. m. until Tuesday nt
ll a. m.
The naval appropriation bill was
under consideration in the Senate
throughout Tuesday. An amendment
was adopted which will have the ef
fect, if it is accepted by the House,
of restoring the marine corps on
board all battleships and armored
cruisers in accordance with the prac
tice of the navy prior to the Presi
dent's order removing them from the
ships.
An extended criticism was made by
Senator Dixon, of Montana, of the
method of having a large number of
navy yards along the Atlantic coast.
He took the ground that the work
lould be more economically done in a
smaller number of places.
After being in session for five
hours the Senate took a recess until
3 o'clock p. m., when the considera
tion of the naval bill was resumed.
At the evening session thc bill was
further considered in committee of
the whole. An amendment was adopt
ed directing that in the discretion of
the President half of the entire naval
fleet should be kept on the Pacific
eoast. The bill was reported to the
Senate. Mr. Lodge reserving for
further consideration amendments re
lating to the marine corps being kept
on board naval vessels a?d providing
for a reduction in the size of battle
ships authorized by the act. Senator
LeFoliette Offered an amendment for
the appointment of a commission to
consider what navy yards and naval
stations should be retained as naval
bases and which should be dispened
with.
Being still the legislative day of
Monday, the House of Representa
tives Tuesday for the most part de
voted itself to the consideration of
bills under suspension of the mles.
A number were passed, among them
being those requiring the equipment
of ocean-going vessels with wireless
apparatus and providing for the re
organization and enlistment of the
naval academy band.
The .Indian appropriation bill,
carrying $11,571,000 was passed.
The navy bill carrying total ap
propriations of about $130,000,000
was Wednesday passed by the Sen
ate after having been under consid
eration-for three days. The bill was
changed by the restoration of the
House provision for two battleships
of 26,000 tons displacement to cost
$6,000,000 each. .
An ineffectual effort was made to
defeat the amendment for the re
storation of the marine corps to bat
tleships and cruisers of the navy,
which was placed in the measure
while the Senate was proceeding in
thc committee of the whole.
DuriBg the last hours of the ses
sion Senator LaFollette severely
critioised the methods of the navy,
declaring that senatorial influence in
the work of the department caused
an unbusinesslike development of
navy yards and stations.
An attempt to abolish capital pun
ishment as a penalty under Federal
laws Wednesday blocked the conclu- ^
sion of consideration of the penal
code bill in the House, sitting in com- c
mittee of the whole. This bill was ?1
taken up after the House had become j
entangled in the Knox eligibility d
question and had laid the question S
aside for the day. j
The most important amendment in- j
corporated in the bill was one to
regulate the interstate shipment of
intoxicating liquors.
.Representative McCall, of Massa
chusetts, lcd%the fight against capi- t
tal punishment, and, when he was: t
voted down, made a point of no quo- ?
rum. Just before this, by 25 to 27, a
.he committee had declined to sub- p
hittite electrocution for hanging as a
death penalty.
In the Senate Thursday the sharp? | a
est controversy cf the season occur
red between Senators LaFollette and
Penrose, the former charging that .
important bills were held to tie last ?
and rushed through without delibera- .
lion and thc latter retorting that tho _
former was derelict of' duty in his
committees. j
The controversy over the* legisla
tivj appropriation bill, in connection .
with the much discussed salary of the _
Secretary of State, involving the eli- j
gi bi li ty of Senator Knox for tly&t of
fice, was settled in the House Thurs-1
day when the bill was sent to con- /
Terence and the committee aulhoriz- 2
ed to consider the salary provision as
if in disagreement. This gives the
econmittee power to reduce the pay
from $12,000 to $8,000, its former
?gure. The Republicans were caught
napping when a resolution by Mr.
Fitzgerald was adopted disagreeing
to the Senate amendments creating
the offices of under secretary and
Fourth Assistant Secretary of State.
After being discussed at different
times for a year, the bill revising,
eodyfying and amending the penal
aws of the United States was passed.
Vigorous attacks on the House
rule, were made by Messrs. Hubbard
ind Hepburn, of Iowa. The latter
issertcd that members had betrayed
;heir trust and prostrated themselves
tt the feet of the Speaker who, he
said, had been made a tyrant.
The fortifications appropriation
till was discussed. The cruise of thc
sattleship fleet and the question of
battleship construction received at
:ention.
The bill was pending when the
Souse at 5:19 p. m. took a recess
uxti] ll a. m. Friday.
Not during the present session of
Congress has such a large amount of
egislative business been done by the
senate as was accomplished Friday.
The army bill, carrying appropria
ions amounting to $102,636,050, and
he pension bill, with appropriations
iggregating $160,869,000 of which
5160,000,000 was for pensions and
5869,000 for fees, etc., were passed,
forty-five other bills, forty of which
lad previously been favorably acted
rpon by the House was passed.
Three of the great supply measures
)? the government passed through
Carious stages of enactment into law
n the House of Representatives Fri
lay. The fortifications bill was com
peted and went over to the Senate;
:he sundry civil bill was reported and
;he postofftce appropriatien hill was
lent to aonference.
The Indian appropriation bill oc'
rmpied almost the entire time of the
Senate Saturday and was passed with
lppropriations aggregating over $9,
300,000. Of this amount about $1,
500,000 was added to the bill by Sen
ite amendments.
Two more of the annual supply
tills, the diplomatic and consular and
he mailitary academy measures, wera
gassed by the House of Represesta
iyes Saturday in a comparatively
)rief time. Neither excited much de
late nor were they amended in any
mportant particular. The rivers and
?arbors bill also was passed under
iuspension of the niles, after Mr.
heifer (Ohio) had inaugurated a full
ledged filibuster against it in the ex
jectation of securing an amendment
iroviding for a survey of the propos .
id Ohio canal. The House also r. *t
he pension bill to conference.
Following a speech by Mr. Hitch
?ock (Nebraska) advocating the im
>osition of an income tax. the sundry
iivil bill, carrving an appropriation
>f $137,000,000, was called up and an
;greement reached whereby two hours
rere to be devoted Monday to general
lebate.
At 5:57 th House adjourned until
Sunday;.at noon when a special ses
i?n was held for the delivery of
ulogies on the late Senators Allison,
if Iowa, and Latimer of South Caro
ma, and Representative Wiley of
Llabama.
HALLS OP CONGRESS.
"Insurgents" in the Senate deter
mined to filibuster to delay action on
ile Naval Appropriation bill.
When the postal savings bank bill
;ras before the Senate Senator Hey
jurn, of Idaho, spoke in opposition
:o it.
It was reported that Representa
;ive Fitzgerald, of New York, would
succeed John Sharp Williams on the
rtules Committee of the House.
The joint resolution making Feb
.uary 12 a special legal holiday in the
District and the Territories, in honor
if Abraham Lincoln, was passed.
Mr. Hale said that of 3,000,000
sounds of powder used annually
ibout one-third was made by the Gov
ernment, the remainder being pur
:hased.
The Senate "insurgents," is was
earned, agreed upon certain funda
nental changes which they will try
0 bring about in the customs of the
Senate.
Senator Lodge offered an amend
nent to the Senate rules aimed at
ireventing particularly the speech in
ireparatlon by Senator Tillman at
acking Che President.
The President se"ht a special mes
age to Congress transmitting the re
tort of the conference on dependent
hildren, and recommending the es
ablishment of a-children's bureau.
Senator Kittredge declared that a
?anama lock canal will cost 5400,-'
1 CO, 000. and with Senators Foraker
nd Teller, advocated a change to
he sea-level type, the estimated cost
ii which is 5247,000,000.
The ever interesting ceremony of
ounting the electoral vote was con
ducted by the Senate and House in
oint session. William H. Taft was
eclared elected President and Janies
!. Sherman vice-President, the count
lisclosing 321 electoral votes for the
tepublican candidates, as against
.62 for Bryan and Kern.
Whistling on a Sabbath.
Concerning the Scottish reproba
[on of whistling on the Sabbath,
lean Ramsay has a characteristic
tory. A famous Glasgow artist mot
n old Highland acquaintance uncx
ectedly.
"Donald, what brought you hero?"
"Ou, weel, slr, it was a band pince
on: they were baad folk-but they're
God-fearin' set o' folks here."
"Well, Donald. Voa glad to hear it."
"Ou, ay, Fir. 'deed they are; an'
'll gie ye an instance o't. Last Sib
ath Just as the k:rk wa<< skal?Mn'.
here was a drover chlcld fra o Dum
mies comin' along thc road wh1e*lin',
n' looking' as happy as if it was to
rvifrlle o' tho wook. Weel, slr. ocr
?ads is a Godfearing* sr*t o' lands,
n' they were Just comin' oft o' tho
?irlr-'odthey yckit upon him an*
'most killed .him!"-london Chron
cle.
When sparking a girl, warns tho
Thlcago News, a young man should
it ieast show a spark ol sense.
WARRANTS ISSUED
Jury Returns True Bill Against
Editors.
INVOLVING PURCHASE OF CANAL
Bench Warrants For Editors-Feder
al' Grand Jury at Washington Re
turns Indictments For Criminal
Libel Against The New York
World and Tho Indianapolis News.
Washington, Special.-Bench war
rants were issued late Wednesday
for the arrest of Jospeh Pulitzer,
proprietor, and Caleb M. YanHamm
and Robert H.- Lyman, editors of
The New York World; and for Lela
van Smith and Charles R. Williams,
owners of The Indianapolis News,
for criminal libel in connection with
the publication in those newspapers
of charges of irregularities in the
purchase by thc United States gov
ernment of the Panama canal prop^
erty from the French owners.
The indictments on which the war
rants were based were returned Wed
nesday by the United States grand
jury sitting in this city and the war
rants were issued later by the clerk
of criminal court No. 1. The war
rants are directly against all five of
the natural defendants of the two?
newspapers. The summons requires
the corporate defendant (the Press
Publishing Company, of New York),
to appear in court forthwith to ans
wer the indictment. -
Theodor* Roosevelt, William H.
Taft, Elihu Root, J. Piermont Mor
gan, Charles P. Taft, Douglas Robin
son and William Nelson Cromwell
are named in the indictment. as the
persons alleged to have been villifled
by the stories appearing in the two
newspapers.
Failure of an attempt to blackmail
him, according to William Nelson
Cromwell, was the reason for tho
publication of the stories, which, he
declared "were exceptional and pre
meditated and made with free knowl
edge of their infamous source and
after specific warning by me of their
falsity."
"The stories," he added, "were
concoeted more than two and a half
years ago by unscrupulous parties in.
New York, some of whom have crim
inal records, in an attempt io black
mail me." He said that he was ask
ed to pay $25,000 to have the stories.
suppressed. ...
"I do not believe The World ^aa
a party to these attempts, but it wa?
dealing with the same gang. The *
indictment of The New York World
and The Indianapolis News is not an
indictment of the press of the United
States, as they would like to make it
appear to obtain the snpport of the
general press of the country. ? am
in. favor of a free and unmuzzled
press. ' '
The Indianapolis News men an-,
nounc? that they will fight extradi
tion to the District of Columbia. ."
BAD DAY FOR DEFENDANTS*,
State Builds Strong Case- Slayers
of Former Senator Carm?ck Fare
Badly at the Hands of the State's
Witnesses.
Nashville, Tenn.. Special.-Marked
by -bitter quarrels between attorneys
and by new and startling testimony,
the second day of the Cooper-Sharp
trial for tho murder of former Se??
is.. r>-Wednesday night
with the State highly elated and the
utilise visibly perturbed. The ten
sion between the factions has tight
ened visibly, too. This is indicated
in the court room by bitter passages
between opposing counsel and outside
by more bitter talk by partisans.
While it was clearlv a field-day for
the prosecution, it must be remember
ed that th< testimony was given hy
the State's witnesses only.
Earthquake Shocks in Porto Rico.
San Juan. Porto Rico. By Cable.
Heavy earthquake shocks were felt
throueout the island of Porto Rico at
S o'clock Wednesday moraine. The
inhabitants were awakened by the
oscillations and their alarm was
great. No damage, however, was
done. The vibrations lasted for St
least 20 seconds and the movement
was from east to west. The weather
is very stormy.
Well-Known Confederate Nurse Dead
Washington, Special.-Miss Emily
Virginia Mason, of a famous Virginia
family, who won fame during i the
civil war as a nurse of Confederate .
soldiers, and who ministered to
Union soldiers at Libbv prison, died
Wednesday night in this city, aged
!)4. Miss Mason was commissioned
by President Davis of the Confeder
acy, to organize hospital camps dur
ing fhe -war. Aftor thc conflict she
wrote the first life of Gen. Robert E.
Lee, who was her intimate friend.
Leter she went to Paris, where she
conducted a school.
Negro Appointed Judee in District of
Columbia.
Washington, Special-Robert H.
Terrell, a colored granduate of Har
vard Collcee. 'S4. has been appoint il
a judge pf thc municipal court of the
District of Columbia, which has jr<
b^rn created by an act of Congress.
He is the only colored man in the
country holding a judicial position of
the dignity of thc one to which he
has just been elevated.
Neiro Shoots White Boy.
Memphis. Tenn., Special.-Jarnos
Holman Taylor, aged IG years, a
nephew of Chief of Police Davis, of
this city, was shot and killed near
his father's home in South Memphis
late Wednesday by Eddie Prode, a
negro. Following the killing which
was the eui come of a minor quarrel,
a crowd of several hundred persona
formed and began a'search for Prod?,
intent on inflicting quick punishment,