Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, October 21, 1908, Image 1
i The Planter's Loan : >
I and Savings Bank . j
Augusta, Ca.
Pays Interest on Deposits, ! I
?Accounts Solicited. . .
LC. HA?NF, CHAS, fr HOWARD. I!
PBfialDE^r. OASHIBtt...
RESOURCES OVER $i,000,000. . .
H i ti 11 Mili IIIMH-HT
VOL.73.
EDGEFIFXD, S. C., WEDN^OAY, OCTOBER 2!, 1908.
1 THE NATIONAL BANK OF AUGUSTA. J
?AUGUSTA, GA. , ,
L. C. H?YNE, CHAS, K, CLARK, ..
President ^hier.? .
CAPITAL $250,D00.00. ! !
Surplus & Profits $190,000.00 j *
* * Th? business of oar out- af-town ?riecdo , t
* * receives the same careful intention as that * *
"of oar local deposito?. Tb? accounts of .
* m careful conservative peopllo solicited. T.
lH"W"l t"M-l-M-l?M-M"l fr l"t*
NO. 43.
SOUTH CAROL
News of Interest Gleaned Fro
. Arranged Fer
PREPARATIONS FOB STATE
FAIR.
The Chamber of Commerce Has Many
Details.
Columbia, Special.-The Chamber
of Commerce is progressing rapidly
with preparations for fair week. The
contract for wiring for street light
ing has been awarded to tho Perry
Electric company. The arrangements
?5 to street lighting will bs different
this year in that the material put np
will be the property of the Chamber
of Commerce and not rented cs has
been the custom in the past.
The Johnny Jones shows, which
will have the . street attractions,
earry thir own electric lighting plant
and they are under contract with thc
\ Chamber of Commerce to present
their full capacity of lights and an
equal number of lights will be in
stalled at the side shows by the
Chamber cf Commerce in addition to
~ the ones used by the carnival.
Fun, But Not Rowdyism.
The Johnny J. Jones Carnival com
pany has arranged for the . street
?hows. . Police will not permit
the sale of whips, rubber balls, con
fetti, etc., and will rigidly enforce
the ordinance against the practice of
throwing these things around thc j
city!. ' Every show that will be pre
sented is represented as a high class
attraction and no objectionable shows
will be offered.
The Chamber of Commerce will
not grant concessions to any one ex
cept with the express understanding
that there can be none of the ob
? jectionable features. The idea of the
committee having this matter in
charge is that the fair shall be full
of life and ginger with rowdiness
eliminated.
Old Nicholas Malcher, a veteran
of many faiiv will have rcharge of
the water supply. Barrels will be
placed at the corners on Main street!.'
and ice water can be had by all de
siring it. The barrels have been
scalded and painted and are in read
iness to fill the functions required '
of them. The city has granted the
uss of the water.
Capt. R.J. Person, Jr., who can be
found at" the B.-C. Electric company,
three dcors^*from the transfer sta
tions, in charge of tbe-information
. : bureau, and has perfected arrange
ments for handling the crowds. Mr.
Person in addition to. his experience
and ability, is a West Point gradu
ate and ex-army officer/ and by rea
son of his military training, being
well versed in matters of. discipline,
is thought to be an ideal man for
the position he holds.
. Tbe'Jonny J. Jones Carnival com
pany has nine shows and is the best
carnival" that has ever exhibited in
. Columbia. The management has just
secured a new show, "A Trip from
^N.eyr York to the North Pole," which
is an entirely new production and
will probably show for the'first time
with the carniyal when they open
their engagement-in Columbia.
They have an animal show that is
; pronounced the best ?ver seen in Co
lumbia, and a new trainer, who is
now in charge of the animals, has
i few superiors in the animal business,
V and is no doubt the best with any
carnival company. This company is
also under contract to secure six
other high class shows and they must
be stellar attractions.
The band with the carnival was in
Columbia last year and gave thorough
satisfaction. ; It consists of 16 pieces
and is an all-Italian band. It will
give street concerts in the afternoon
and night. Two merry-go-rounds will
be here, which, with the Ferris wheel,
will make things look natural. Three
free attractions will be given on Main
street. A balloon ascension with a
Resources of the State. ?
NGov. Ansel has appointed Messrs
E. J^ Watson and A. C. Moore, of
Columbia, Earl Sloan of Charleston
and* J. E. Shrine of Greenville as a
committee to prepare a statement of
facts, figures and tables on the re
sources of this-State. These facts
will be presented at the Southern
Commercial congress, which meets in j
Washington in December.
In Receivers Hands.
In the case of Tompkins & Tomp
kins vs. Edgefield Manufacturing
eompany of Edgefield, Judge Pritch
ard in the federal court made the
temporary receivership permanent
and appointed J. D. Allen special
master. It was ordered that thc re
ceivers be authorized to make a com
promise of the Louis Gilchrist $10,
00???laim against the Edgefield Man
ufacturring"company by the entry of
a verdict for $1,000. The receivers
were also directed to pay claims ag
gregating $1,106.
Military Elect Officers ano1 Adjourn.
Atlanta, Ga., Special.-The seven-1
teenth annual convention of the As-1
sociation of Military Surgeons of the
United States came to an end after!
IVashington had been chosen as the]
next place of meeting. Rear Admir
al Pressly M. Rixey, surgeon general,
United States navy, was elected pres
ident; Surgeon Charles Poindexter
Wertenbacker, Norfolk, Va., was
elected vice presidentl
Funeral of Mrs. Zach McGhee.
Spart an burg. Special.-The funerp'
JOT^MTS. Zach McGhee, formerly Miss
j? Helen Irwin, whose death occurred
in Washington Sunday night, took
?lace at the Church of the Advent
lerc last week. Tho service being
.onducted by Rev. Mr. Mitchell, rec
tor of the Episcopal cbureu in Green
ville. The church was filled with the
Hielen:? friends of Mn. McGhee. ?nd
their floral offerings vere molt beau
tiful. Interment wai made in the
aburcli yard ceioefcarVi
MA NEWS ?TEMS
m AH'Sections of the State and
^
Busy Readers
parachute drep will be given once a
day. This is a most spectacular act.
An, aeral trapeze act will be given
twice a day. A hair-raising bicycle
? act, Looping the loop and jumping the
j gap, will be given once a day.
Special Trains for State Fair.
The transportation departments of
the Southern and Seaboard Air hine
! roads have arranged for the fair
week crowds. Announcements have
. boen made of special trains on all
lines of both roads and, in addition,
the regular passenger trains will all
carry several extra coaches.
'Eor the Southern railway Mr. J. L.
Meek, the assistant general passenger
agent of that line, has sent out the
following letter to nil officials:
"Gentlemen: Our transportation
department has arranged for extra
coaches to be handled on regular
trains between Augusta and Colum
bia, October 26, 2?. 28, and 29, also
between Allendale and Columbia,
Charlotte and Columbia, Spartanburg
and Columbia, Greenville and Colum
bia and Charleston and Columbia, to
protect overflow tiavel on account
of the above occasion.
"In addition to regular train ser
; vice, we have arranged for special
train service, October 27, and 28 and
?29, to be operated from Winnsboro
to Columbia and to return from Co
lumbia to! Charlotte; between Spar
tanburg rand Columbia, October 28
and 29; between Anderson, Belton,
Abbeville and Columbia, October 28
and 29; between Allendale and Co
lumbia, October 28 and 29, and be
tween Branchville and Columbia, Oc
tober 28, 29 and 30."
Assistant General Passenger Agent.
A special train will be ruu Wednes
day, Thursday and Friday from
Branchville, leaving there at 7.15 a.
m. and arriving here at 9.40. Special
trains will be mn from Allendale
Wednesday and Thursday, leaving
there at 7 a. m. and arriving here at
10.15 o 'clock. Special trains will be
run Wednesday and Thursday from
Anderson, leaving there at 5.30 a. m.
and arriving here at ll o'clock. Re
turning these trains will leave at 7
o'clock in the evening arriving at
Anderson at midnight. Special trains
will be run from Spartanburg on
Wednesday and Thursday, leaving
there at 6.30 a. m. and arriving here
at 10.30. Returning these trains will
leave Columbia at 7.30 p. m. and ar
rive at Spartauburg at 11.30 p. m.
Special trains will be run from
Winnsboro Wednesday, Thursday and
Friday, leaving there at 7.30 a. m.
and arriving here at 9 o'clock. All
of these trains stop at every station
and are in addition to the two and
three daily on every line mentioned
above.
The SeahoartLAir line'will operate,
special fra?ns~f?om~Haml?t, N. C., on
Wednesday and Thursday. The trains
will leave Hamlet at 6 a. m. and ar
rive in Columbia at 9.45. Returning,
the trains will leave Columbia at 5.30
in the afternoon. Specials will also
be operated from Fairfax on the J
same days, leaving Fairfax at 7
o'clock a. m., central time, or 8
o'clock eastern time, and arrive in
Columbia at 9.30. Returning the
train will leave Columbia at 5.30 p.
m., central time, or 6.30, eastern time.
The tickets are good on ajl trains
and go on sale on October 24 to 29
and limited tb return until November
2d.
\_
State Hews Items.
At Batesburg the fourth anual
fair of the Tri-County Fair asso
ciation was held last week under fa
vorable circumstances. All roads in
the three counties led to Batesburg
fair, and every effort possible was
made to prevent disappointment to
any attendant.
Two Hangings in South Carolina.
Columbia, S. C., Special-Lawrence
Hampton, colored, was hanged at
Greenwood Friday for the murder of
Robert White, also colored, in 1906.
Hampton confessed his crime and said
that he was prepared to dieu. At
Barnwell, Elliot Greene, colored, was
hanged for the murder of Oliver
Smalls, also colored, in February
last. He confessed bis crime.
Items of State Interest.
Orangeburg 's Main street will be
paved with vitrified brick, the city
council having decided that this is
the best material for the purpose.
Belton, Special. - The concrete
standpipe for the waterworks i% in
course of construction and when com
pleted will be 100 feet high with a
capacity of 150,000 gallons of water.
Work is being rapidly pushed on
the new graded school building by the
Vaughn Contracting company. It
will have all modern improvements
and will be something of which the
patrons of the town and community
will be proud; It will cost $15,000.
Killing in Greenville.
Greenville, Special.-Fred Ruby,
an Englishman, engineer of the
merry-go-round of the Johhny Jones
Carnival company, was shot and kill
ed here^: Jesse Harris i? in jail
charged with the crime. There was
no quarrel and no reason is known.
Harris had been drinking.
A. G. Kirkendall Shot.
Spartauburg, Special.-A tele
phone message from Moore's Station,
a few miles south of this city, says
that that Elmore Wright, a well
known farmer in that section shot
and fatally wouiidod A. G. Kirken
dall there late Thursday afternoon.
The trouble is taid tc have grown cut
of the arrest of Kirkendall o day
or so ago on tho charge of making
illict Unuof. It I? said Kirkendall
?hof at. Wright Weansiday, No ar
mit* bm bean marin,
! AUGUST FLOOD BUBLET?N
?
Interesting Figures Gives on Precip
itation During That Month.
In the monthly weather bulletin on
conditions in August, just issued, Sec
tion Director Bauer gives some inter
esting figures on the rainfall, espec
ially at the time of the great flood,
The report says:
"The average precipitation was"
9.11 inches, which is 4.91 inches
above the normal. The greatest local
monthly amount was 19.52 jnches, at
Greenville; the least was 3.16 inches,
at Yemassee. The greatest 24-hour
fall was 11.65 inches, at Anderson,
on the 24th-25th. The average num
ber of days with rain was 10, ranging
from six days at Blairs and Jackson
boro to 15 days at Effingham and
Winthrop college.
"Excessive Precipitation.-At An
derson on the 24th-26th, 14.31 inches
in 34 hours; at Blairs on the 24th
26th, 8.64 inches in 60 hours; at Cal
houn Falls on the 23d-26th, 9.62
inches in 63 hours; ut Camden (1)
on the 25th-26th, 9.05 inches in 23
hours;'at Catawba on the 23d-26th,
10.12 inches in 65 hours; at Cheraw
on the 24th-26th, 6.54 inches in 62
hours; at Clemson College on the
25th, 2.81 inches in 24 hours; at Col
umbia on the 19thj 3.15 inches in 9
hours; at Conway on the 26th, 2.S3
inches in 14 hours; at Dillon on the
19th, 3.69 inches in 24 hours ;at
Greenville on the 23d-26th, 16.94
inches in 78 hours; at Greenwood on
the 24th-26th, 7.06 inches in 60
hours; at Jacksonboro on the 20th,
4.00 inches in 24 hours; at Kingstree
on the 27, 2.60 inches in about 14
hours; at Liberty on the 24tb-26th,
11.12 inches in 24 hours; at Little
Mountain on the 19th, 3.21 inches, in
24 hours; at Mt. Holly, N. C., on the
23d-26th, 11.19 inches in 53 hours;
at Pelzer on the 24th-26th, 5.14 in
ches i:i 27 hours; at St. George on
the 20th, 2.60 inches in 4 hours; at
Saluda on the 6th 2.60 inches in 24
hours; at Santuc on the 23d-25tb,
10.83 inches in 58 hours; nt Spartan
burg on the 24th-26th, 9.33 inches: in
72 hours; at Ferguson on the 26th,
2.59 ir ches in 24 hours; at Walter
boro on the 19th, 2.51 inches in 16
hours; at Winnsboro on the 24th
25th, 7.85 inches in 48 bonis : at Win
throp college on the 24th-25th, 7.10
inches in 48 hours.
Beport on Tobacco.
Columbia, Special.-Cop- issioner
Watson has received a summary of
the tobacco situation in this tSate,
prepared specially for the depart
ment hy Hartwell M. Ayer, as fol
lows:
"Amount produced in 1908, '24,000,-^
000 to '25,000,000 pounds. ; .
"Of~trfiSr75"pe"r cent is bo?ghTTjy '
the American Tobacco Company and
the Imperial Company. The former's
grades consist of cigarette and granu
lators (for smoking) and wrappers
for American trade.
"The latter company's grades con
sist of cigarette and plug tobaccos,
which are all shipped to England.
"We have a very small per cent of
twist and plug tobaccos grown in cur
State. We have about 20 per cent,
of a crop of semi-bright strips that
are shipped to European markets,
mainly to England by indendent buy
ers. The remainder, 5 per cent of
the crop, .consists of scrap tobaccos
that are manufactured b ythe Ameri
can trade into smoking tobaccos. The
I independents buy from ten to fifteen
per cent, of the crop of wrappers foj
American trade, principally shipped
West. This is as near the informa
tion as we can give it. as all tobacco
are manufactured in Virginia and the
West. What per cent of our grades
and kinds goes into the different out
puts we cannot give you."
Edisto County is on the Way.
Columbia, Special.-Governor An
sel Saturday issued a proclamation
for an election on the question of the
formation of Edisto county to be held
December 15. There has been consid
erable contest over this matter, the
aera o fthe proposed countv being
formed out of portions of Lexington,
Aiken and Orangeburg.
Eilled by Fall From Tree.
Monck's Corner, Spe^al.-Mr. Geo.
Mims, a well known mechanic, met
with an accident which resulted in
his death a few hours later. He was
at a baptizing at Canal Bridge and
had climbed up a tree to get some
berries for the children, when a limb
broke and he fell a distance of 30
feet. Dr. W. K. Fishbourne was has
tily summoned, who used all medical
skill to revive him, but without avail.
His death is very much regretted.
Abe I?ill Shot to Death.
Greenville, Special.-Abe Dill, a
well known and highly respected far
mer of Saluda township, this county,
was shot and almost instantly killed
Saturday by Posey Barton, according
to a report received in this city. Bar
ton is said to be at large. No cause
has been assigned for the killing. No
particular of the killing could be
ob*;.'....^.
Missionary to China Dies.
Laurens, Special.-The Rev. S.
Charlton Todd, who was on a visit
here from China, where he had been
engaged in missionary work for five
years, died in this city last week at
the home of his mother, Mrs. Junio
Todd Clarke, after a three-weeks' at
took of typhoid fever, He was 3S
ys&n old and il survived by hil wife,
who remained in China during he;
huibaad's viiit boma. Th? funeral
?nd internent took place her?.
I PUK SCHOOLS
T BT PfiOF. WlLUAM H. HAND,
J? Uuiyersity of South Carolina.
v Paper Number Six.
gl-X"X-I"X"X"X"I"I"X"X Ililli !?!?
Change of Teachers.-The frequent
change of teachers is a constant break
and clog in the progress of the
schools. It robs them of anything ilk?
an unbroken course of work and fix
edness of policy. Every new teacher,
introduces some new feature into the
work of the school-perhaps a good
feature in itself, yet no better than
what it displaces. It requires read
justment to install anything new, and
the time and friction are a loss, unless
the change is decidedly for better.
Generally- speaking, our best schools [
are those which haye, the fewest|
chang?s in the teaching force". It re
quires at least one full session for a
teacher to become acquainted with his
patrons. By becoming acquainted
with patrons for more than mere so
cial knowledge of them. I mean an
appreciation of the tastes and their
ideals and their ambitions, and ~ a
knowledge of their peculiarities, if
you please. Until he understands
these he is not in a position to serve
them and to lead them? and a teacher
who can not lead is of but little force.
Not until after a teacher has taught
from four to six years in a commun
ity is he prepared to give it his best I
services. Yet how few teachers re-,
main in one school three years.
Some places change teachers every |
year simply because they have acquir
ed the habit of doing so. Like any
other bad habit, this one grows upon
people. The trustees and the patrons
frequently realize that their school ie.
far inferior to some other school, and
rush to the conclusion that they need
a change of teachers, when the truth
is that they have already injured their
school by too many changes. Have
any of my readers ever seen a pupil,
or an entire class set to work in the
same place, in arithmetic for in
stance, at the beginning of each of
fliree successive sessions-eaeh time)
by a new teacher? Is it probable
that this would have been done by
any one reasonable teacher teaching
the school'the three sessions %
This evil of change reigns-in the
town and country schools alike. I have
in mind one town in this State which
had six principals in eight years.
Change was the only remedy it know,
and it believed in heroic doses. A
great many rural schools rarely have
the same teacher two years in suc
cession. Many of these changes, in,
both town and country schools, are
due to the neighborhood jealousies
and quarrels already discussed. Many
a community has its chronic critics
of the schools, who are dyspeptic by
nature and sour by habit. 'A. teacher
never satisfies them longer than one
year. They know all about schools,
and their own children are paragons
of perfection. If any teacher finds!
one of -thy^ crnldren 'anytHtng tint"'a {
paragon, straightway there is trouble.
To listen to these disgruntled fathers
and mothers with their tales of woe
requires patience and grace. In their
eyes there is but one remedy-change
teachers. Not two months ago I
heard a man not fg'r from sixty years
of age declare that he intended to
"break up" the only school in his
district, unless the trustees dis
missed the present teacher . It had
never occured to him that perhaps
the trustees were in the right. Such
a man is in a small way an abarhcist.
In some instances fault finding and
dissatisfaction are unwittingly <
couraged by the board of trustees.
The board, either ignorant of its'
function or disposed to dodge an un
pleasant duty, asks the patrons to
elect the teacher. Such a course is
an invitation to division and the dis
appointment consequent to defeat,
and will inevitably bring about dis
cord. What is the board appointed
for, if not to manage the school by
lessoning the occasions for discord?
A good many towns make lt a rule
to employ only young inexperienced
teachers, and at the end of each
year drop those who have failed,
keeping the more successful ones un
til they have become really service
able, then let them go because the
trustees and the people are unwill
ing to pay for good teaching at par
value. Some places boast that their
schools are the gatewy to the promo
tion of their teachers. This may be
a credit to the school, and a discredit
to the people. It is not ereditable,
if the people are simply letting effi
cient teachers pass out from their
schools in exchange for crude, inex
perience, because the latter is cheap.
A few town school boards are
given to the indefensible habit" of
advertising every year for applicants
for position in the school, when the
board does not intend to elect a single
new teacher. The Iring who marched
his army up the. hill, then marched
it down again, did no more childish
thing than these boards do. The
thing is not only indefensible, but it
is hurtful to the school, unjust to the
teachers and dishonest to possible ap
plicants. What meaning does such
advertisement convey to every teach
er in that school, no matter how ef
ficient she may be? When the teach
ers ask for its meaning, they are
told that it is only a matter of form,
and that they need not be concerned.
Great big grown business men play
ing like children! Then what about
the innocent strangers who make
bona fide applications in answer to
what they suppose is a bona fide ad
vertizement, only to bc informed that
it is a mere form? What teacher
with any regard for ethics would ap
ply for one of these places, if he
knew that no vacancy existed t and
that the incumbent expected reelec
tion ? Is the board playing a game in
diplomacy? Does it intend to see
if it can secure better teachers, but
if not, re-elect the incumbent? Such
game would be dishonorable. If a
school board wishes to change teach
ers for any legitimate reason, it has
a perfect legal and moral right to do
so. But the change should be made
In a manly straightforward manner.
Lot tho board frankly tell tbs teacher
not to ask for r??oletftlo&, declare a
vacancy, thon advertise for appli
JHEhs-if that is the best way to
S&hre teachers.
Teachers themselves must bear
ijjflr part of the responsibility for so
t?anjr chang-?. There are some teach
?Who ought not to expect any
MBPI to keep them longer than ono
The ..captious (sometimes mis
ef^?ed spirited,) the eccentric, the
frivolous, the'giddy, and the ignorant
ojt?-may expect to float about like
driftwood. Then there ave some
teachers who have an incurable mania
fdr'; becoming birds of passage. I
01^'knew a teacher to resign her
wt eic to go elsewhere on the ground
tb'a? she had been in her present
position thrqe years. Then there is
th$t class of restless mortals who
ha$e more ambition than ability.
Tbfy apply every time they hear of
a Vacancy, and if they hear of no
vacancy, they ask when the next one
is ip be. They tell you very frankly
thai they are w.orth a great deal more
tha? they are getting, and that they
arejproatituting the profession when
the^ work for so little. Once more,
there is that foxy diplomat of a
teamer who seeks a place in'March,
accepts it in June, and holds it until
about two weeks before the school is
to ?pen, then telegraphs the board
that) she has accepted elsewhere (at
twohdollars a mcnth more salary.)
SheHcalls this resigning; in law and
common sense it is a violation of
act. Such conduct under ordi
nary circumstances is reprehensible,
and^lwholly unworthy of au honest
manaor woman.
ROOSEVELT TOGO ABROAD
Tho London Times Learns That the
ieai Will Lecture at Oxford
Receive a Degree After His
can Trip - Will Also Visit
Lcpon, By Cable-The Times is in
that President Roosevelt will
rift.'
visit-England after his African trip
ourly^du. 1910. He will deliver the
Romanes lecture at Oxford, and, on
the ocasi?n of the university com
memoration, will receive the honorary
degree of D. C. L., which Oxford
already has bestowed upon Emperor
William.
According to The Times President
Roosevelt also will visit Paris and
deliver an address at the Sorboune.
Neither the dates nor the subjects of
the Itj?tures are yet known.
The -Times further states that ac
cording to the present plans Mrs.
Roosevelt will join the President at
Khartoum on the journey north
ward:
Alleged Lynchers Dismissed.
W?sjhington, Special.-On motion
of Solicitor General Hoyt the- SSC
:v*^^~?i-:oLj&-^mie'tf-St?test
ordered the discharge from custody
of seventeen of theMwenty-seven de
fendants in the proceeding charging
Sheriff James F. Shipp, of Hamil
ton county, Tennessee, and twenty
six others with contempt of the Su
preme Court because of thc lynch
ing in 1905 of a negro named Ed
Johnson after the court had taken
cognizance of his case. Most of the
dismissals were based on I he failure
of the testimony to identify the de
fendants with the crime. Following
are the names of those who profit by
the court's order: Paul Pi*I, I B.
Taylor, William Beeler, John Jones,
Marion Perkins, C. A. Baker, Claude
Powell, Charles J. Powell, A. J. Cart
wright, R. F. Cartwright, John Var
nell, Joseph Clark. Fred Frauley,
Paul or "Sheenie" Warner, Alfred
Hammond, William Marquette and
George Brown. In the case of Pool
it was stated that he had disappeared
from Chattanooga immediately after
the lynching and had never since
been heard of. The court also order
ed the publication of the testimony
in the case taken by Commissioner
Maher.
Status of Foreign Missions Shown
in American Board's Meeting.
New York. Special.-Reading of
reports showing the work done at
home and abroad during the year
and the appointment of committees
and nominations and business, took
up the first dav of the ninety-ninth
annual convention of the American
board of commissioners for foreign
missions ^in Brooklyn.
Frank H. Wiggins, treasurer of the
board, submitted a report showing
the financial condition at the close of
the fiscal year. The general mainte
nance of missions, it appears from
the report, involved an expenditure
of $881,254, or $2,075 more than
during the previous year.
The income of the board during the
same period was $837,999. Mr. Wig
gins' figures showed that the indebt
edness was $79,891. ?
. Declines Call to Washington.
Washington, Special.-Giving as a
controlling reasons that his work in
Boston, Mass., is unfinished. Rev. Dr.
Alexander Mann, rector of Trinity
Episcopal church, of that city, has de
clined the position of bishop of Wash
ington to succeed the late Rt. Rev.
Henry Y. Satterlee. Dr. Mann's de
clination was communicated in a let
ter received from him. Another con
vention will be called to fill the va
cancy.
Wed at 102; Died at 110.
Seneca Falls, N. Y., Special.-Mrs.
Charlotte Decker is dead here. She
was 110 years old. Her father, God
frey Reals, was a volunteer in the
Colonial army and served until the
colonies were free. She remembered
the year 1813, when no grain could
be raised and it was sold for $5 a
bushel. In June 1900, Mrs. Brainard
was married to Samuel Decker, her
third husband, the other two being
dead. He wm then G2 and Mrs.
Decker 102. She had but one child,
which died in Infancy,
??FI IN. THE SOUTH
Republican Nominee Makes a
Number of Speeches
MEETS A CORDIAL RECEPTION
Hon. Willian H. Taft Makes Pol?tica]
Campaign in North Carolina and
Virginia-Greeted by Enthusiastic
Crowds at Statesville, Salisbury,
Lexington, High Point and Reids
ville, Ending Southern Tour at
Richmond,
Greensboro, N. C., Special.-Hon.
William Howard Taft, Republican
candidate for President, closed his
tour of North Carolina here Satur
day. He was cordially received at
?ll points where he s] oke and his
speeches were attentively listened to
by Republicans and Democrats.
First Stop at Statesville.
Mr. Taft was up bright and early
Saturday morning. His first speech
was made at Statesville at 7:30
o'clock. Several hundred people
heard him there. Being presented by
Mr. J. Elwood Cox, he said:
"Laaies and Gentleman: I am glad
to come into the State of North Car
olina this beautiful October morn
ing and to receive this cordial recep
tion. Complaint is very often heard
on the part of your people that North
Carolina is not given her pert in the
administration of the government.
She is not. She has able men, but as
long as you are going to vote for the
Democratic ticket and the Republi
can party is in power, I don't see
how these'gentlemen who do the vot
ing can expect to share in the power.
In other words, let them vote as they
think and then we will wipe out sec
tional lines.. It is a great pleasure
for me to come here because I think
I am the first Republican candidate
for President that ever came into
North Carolina on a campaign for
the presidency, and I am here for the
purpose of testifying to the South my
interest in that section, my earnest
desire to unite it with the North, and
my hope that the Republican party
will be built up in North Carolina, so
that it may well have its full repre
sentation in theSexecutive councils of
the nation. I thank you for your
kindness in coming here and I ap
preciate your Southern counrtesy."
At Salisbury and Greensboro Mr.
Taft said in part:
"It is a great pleasure to come in
to North Carolina. I have studied
the statistics of North C&iolina and
her marvelous growth with intense
interest. I know a good many of
your North Carolinians, and every
time a man from North Carolina came
into my offic
.was S?cr?tai
been there m
fore '.be' pnV.
pulled out a
and what he!
of the growt
Carolina, so ?
upon me. F|
products in ?
five years th?. ~ ?ym*?
to $152,000.000. In'1905 "you had
employed 36,000 persons in ;*our cot
ton mills. Your cotton manufactures
had increased from $9,000,000 in 1890
to $28,000,000 in 1900, to $47,000,000
in 1905; also that you are second in
rank of manufacture of tobacco; you
are third in thc rank of manufactur
ers of lumber and timber products.
You make in one of your cities in this
State nearly as much as they make
in Grand Rapids, Mich., in furniture.
I am giving yon these figures merely
to point out that unless we continue
to have a protective tariff, most of
. these industries will be destroyed and
the wealth that you have accumu
lated has been accumulated by reason
of thc policy insisted upon by the Re
publican party in respect to the tar
iff. And yet how many electoral
votes have you cast in North Carolina
for the Republican party? Somebody
ra2v have a better memory than 1
have, but I don't recall n single one.
I ask you, my frieds, whether there
is a"y reason under the existing cir
cumstances why, if you believe i.i
Republican policies, you ought no! to
vote the Republican ticket? You have
a Slate ticket and a congressional
ticket that -is unexceptional. I am
not going to speak about the national
ticket because ? have a personal' re
lation to it. But the national ticlc?t
is a Republican ticket and pledged
to carry out Republican policies I
submit to those who have stood in
I he Democratic party in North Caro
lina that there is absolutely no rea
son now why if they favor Republi
can policies in the nation they should
not vote as they think. Now it ls a
great pleasure and honor to me to be
the first Republican candidate for the
presidency who has como to Ncitli
Carolina in a campaign for that great
office. I have come here because I
deeply sympathize with the South. 1
am anxious that it should take its
place at the council board of the na
tion. I am anxious that you should
exercise the influence through your
able and great men, of whom you have
many, in the sama way that Ohio and
Indiana and New York and Massa
chusetts do. But, my dear friends,
if you are going simply from historic
tradition to keep voting the Demo
cratic ticket because you think that
your fathers voted that way, then you
are bound to stay on the outside and
look in at others enjoying the power
in the executive councils of the na
tion. It is not possible otherwise.
Human nature and party politics are
such as to make that necessary, ?nd
I appreciate the homogeniety of the
Southern people. 1 know their fam
ily tradition. I know their conser
vatism, and their adherence to some
thing just out of respect to their an
cestors; but on the other hand they
are enterprising, progressive, cour
ageous people in everything but pol
itics, and I think it is time that they
began in politics to show the same en
terprise that they do in manufactur
ing furniture and in reaching out to
develop the enormoui wealth of North
Carolina,
Georgia
Rail iroacL
A?G?STA, GA.
Savings Department
Pays '4 % interest on all accounts in this department,
compounded every six months, January and July..
Capital and Surplus $550,000.00.
GO TO SEE
HAULING & BYRD
Before insuring elsewhere, Wejrepresent the Best
Old Line Companies.
HARUM & ?YRD*
At The Farmers Bank of Edgefield
IVTalto Snmmer
COOKING EASY
GET A
BLUE FIAME
OIL STOVE,'
We Guarantee then?
to Please You*
Jones & Son
We also sell Fruit Jars, Extra Rubbers, Extra Tops and
Jelly Tumblers. Call on us or Phone us.
THE ?.HIC EM?iM?-^
rou
want v
an engine
that nias like
atop, smoothly
and uninterrupt
edly, li an englue
balks er stops and yo u
have to fool away your
time to find out the aase,
yon don't want that engine
because it means a waste
time and energy. -:- -:- -:?
arc
tiwi and so
simple that when
ou sta rt them t hey
until you stop
weather yo? ti?'
watching or not Nefer
qut of r?p??r; don'twast? f ad
we wilt gladly
points of the
L H. C engine. -.- -.- ?*? -J
Eo J. Norris?
NEWSY GLEANINGS.
Servla's war fever has abated.
The British hound letter mail now
beats all records.
The Cretan Parliament voted
union with Greece.
Mme. Nord Alexis, wife of the
President of Haiti, died in Port au
Prince.
The Montenegrin Assembly voted
a credit of $3,?00,OOO to the Minis
try of War.
In London a noise crusade is being
directed against the motor bus in
the business district.
Servians in New York held a meet
ing and pledged their support to
Servia in the^event of war.
Instances of harrowing cruelty
against children in Illinois were re
ported by a State charity agent.
An arbitration treaty with China
was signed at the State Department
by Secretary Root and Minister Wu.
A popular movement to boycott
Austrian, Bulgarian and German
products has been started in Con
stantinople.
British and Dutch delegates from
South African colonies met at Dur
ban to draft a constitution uniting
all the States.
The Lackawanna Railroad is said
to have issued an order prohibiting
thc throwing of rice at newly weds
traveling on its lines.
Herman Ridder, of New York City,
was appointed treasurer of the Dem
ocratic National Committee to suc
ceed Governor Haskell, of Oklahoma.
A wonderfully intelligent ape from
Java was received at the Bronx Zoo
logical Park, New York City, pos
sessing many characteristics of the
long-sought "missiug link."
M. A. Augustin Rey, of Paris, in
an address declared that skyscrapers
were a menace to New York and
that public opinion would force a
lowering in height.
Says the St. Louis Republic: "The
sovereign preventive of tuberculosis
is wholesome living, with a sufficien
cy of nutritious victuals and good
breathing of good air. Among the
most vulnerable points In which to
attack it are unsanitary tenements,
shops and factories. A deadly enemy
of tuberculosis in crowded cities ls
planty ci parks, playgrounds and
breathing apacea," >
PROMINENT PEOPLE.
-Speaker J. G. Cannon has sold a
700-acre farm in Nebraska for $49,
000.
Dr. J. Loudon, new Minister of
the Netherlands, arrived at Wash
ington.
Count Hayashi in a Tokio inter
view denied the Japanese are seek
ing territorial expansion.
President Roosevelt will present
the bodies of animals shot in tho
course cf his coming African hunt to *
the National Museum in Washington.
The Grand Duke Constantine is
by far the most versatile of the Rus
sian's Czar's relations. Not only ls
he a playwright, but he is also an
actor. .
Ferdinand, Czar of Bulgaria, made
his entry in Sofia and was warmly
greeted by the people; no foreign
representartives attended the cere
monies.
The Rev. Dr. Parkhurst, In his
sermon, declared that American
hustle was blighting everything that
deserved to be called substantial
American progress.
David Belas:o is the hardest
worker of all of the American play
wrights. It is not an unusual occur
rence for him to rehearse a company
for ten to twelve hours.
Admiral Dewey, looking the pic
ture of health and showing a decided
increase in weight,, paid his respects
to the President after a vacation
spent in the Allegheny Mountains.
John D. Rockefeller never signs
any personal checks. Everything
goes through the regular channel,
and is made out by some; of the
Standard Oil people a*. 26 Broad
way.
Captain S. L. H. Slocum, the
American militr-.ry attache at St.
Petersburg, has 1 "t St. Petersburg
on leave of absence He will visit
Germany and then i.avel in South
eastern,Europe.
IN ACTUAL UFE.
"Things don't 'happen in life like
they do in books. Once a big fire
broke out In our town, an' durin' that Jil
conflagration, where do you s'poso I ; >
was?"
"In the thick of the rescuers, of
course."
"No, ?Ir, I was vlsltin' my broth?
cr-ln-law in Dubuque Ioway.M-Kout*
ton Chronicle,