Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, January 23, 1907, Image 1
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Z'kA, ' p?TSl?iTBB?ST'!
! i - . ' ON DEPOSITS ? .
? PLANTER'S ACCOUNTS ::
J LOAN AND c, SOLICITED ::
I CAVINGS L. C HAifNE.
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^wfiw-w-i a rt a ?in i a ai r i
VOL. 72.
EDGEFIELD, S. C.,^WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 2?, 1907*
. ^minimini
?THE NATIONAL BANK I
* AUGUSTA, GA.
L. O. HAYNE, President.
FEA2TK G. FORD, Cashier.
CAPITAL.$250,000 v
Surplus and Profits. 150,000
We ch?11 be pleased to bar* ynu oren au seconal
with tbU Batik. CuctoiaortaiK*. correaiiendiat* a?
sur-id ot ererj coarteij and sccomm'wiat'.oa po?I
bie ander canservcUre, modern C?ntelos ?enea?
NO. 10.
THE S. G. XEGISL?T?RE j
Palmetto House and Senate M?tfi? !
Organize and Begin Business.
Nb More Liquor Can Be Bought.
The house Tuesday had a short 869
. sion before . the inaugural exercises
and while there were a lot of new
bills introduced, there -was only one
matter of general -interest .passed up
on. -.This was a, passage of : a resolu
tion- forbidding' the State board of
s: dispensary directors, to purchase any
; more liquor supplies during the pres
ident session^ The resolution was in-'
traduced by Representative Garson
and is as follows:
._ ''That the boarji of control pf the
State dispensary'be requested not-to
purchase-any: more liquors of any
kind untiT-the. adjournment of, the
general assembly sm?^.die."'
When- objection wassailed-for: Mr.
Ayer of Florence was the only ' mem
ber, objeetirig, and under the mles of;
-thc'house at least ten members have
to object before a resolution can be
passed over from immediate consid
eration. Accordingly,' . the .resolu
tion was passed and ordered sent to
the senate, where it -will be taken uo:
A resolution was. read to". Jpjermit
the introduction bf a bill to'1 charter
the. South Carolina Jockey club .'ol
Charles'ton. Under the-rules a two
thirds vote is necessary for the pass
ing of the resolution, and Mr. You*
mans .was the only vote Registered
against it. . .
\ ^Thanks were. returned to the
Hampton monument ' commission, on
motion of Mr. McMaster, for their
work;
?\ A favorable ?tport was made on
the hill to regulate the sale of/'co
caine.
y The calendar Avas then taken up.
Hie lill to provide for the ereciion
ol' a practice school at Winthrop
was passed o'ver rp motion of Mr.
Richards, the author.
The bill for reduction in. railroad
fare, by Mr.- Gayles, was passed ovei
The resolution to extend the tin;
for ihe payment of taxes was kill'
on motion of Mr. Kershaw.
A bill to authorize the trustees
a Dorchester school district to <
.. ?ect certain matriculation fees
ra.'-sed over for the' time being.
The following: bills passed se
s'repf^.Kg:
?i-r. Little-A bill to' enabi
puilinission?rs of tho -rinking finm v.
'S'lei->? ni'ids to the county hoard of
; co.v. mi' rionej-s of Union county, to
lyiv the past inoch?firness .of . said
co'".:\y. and to authorize, the- said
comity board of commissioners r-t?
pkr.tge ile special tax . levy . therein
. provided.for to secure the same.
Dispensary Overstocked.
At a short session .pf the Senate
Tuesday night the subject of the dis
/ pensary -came up for consideration?
:-;tw;o billsfor the abolishing-. of the
;-/ "State 'board bf control abd the office
il; of commissioner being introduced bj
-Senator Raysor, joint' author of the
; ;:R?ysor-ManiJ?ng bill,: which occupied
such wide prominence in the cam
paign for governor the past summer
The : most important matter, how
ever, and one which demands earlj
^consideration, is embodied in a con
carrent resolution introduced by Sen.
ntor Christensen'^vT5e'aufoft.-?:me??'
ber of the subcommittee of the dis
pehsary investigating- committee" ":f
A Concurrent Resolution.
' 'Whereas it is chaiged the Stat?
-" board of directors of the State dis
pensary is' overstocking: the dispen
sa ly over the protest of the commis
sioner Avith an enormous stock o.
. liquor, that much of their stock con
sists of ease goods for which there i
no demand in this State, that publish
ed reports of the said directors as-re
gards the amounts of their purchase
are misleading, ' ard,
"Whereas if those things be.tra
thc financial interests of the State de
- mand that immediate action b? takei
. by ibo general assembly, therefore,
"Be. it-resolved by the senate, tb
house or representatives, concurring
- "Section Iv That a joint commit
tee, consisting of two senators an?
three members of the house of rep
resentatives, be^appointed by the. pre
siding of ficers of the respective ibm
es to investigate -the affairs of. th
State "dispensary,- and to report thei
findings to the ; general-assembly a
the earliest possible moment. Sa*
committee is hereby . authrized ,
empowered to electa marshal, ,wh<
upon being sworn, shall be and. b<
come a peace officier "of the Senat
and invested with all the power c
sheriffs , and constables in the sb
vice of any and all process issued h
the committee aforesaid, and with tl
power to arrest and imprison ivpo
- the order of the said committeeman
and all persons who-shall fail and"r<
fuse to obey any legal, order of tl
said committee, or v;ho shall be guilt
. of any disorderly conduct in the pre
euee of said committee during ar
session thereof, or who shall be'guilt
of any contempt of the said commi
tee. ;
"Sec. 2. The said committee b
and are hereby, authorized and er
powered to'cali- before them by SUE
mons or notice, in such form as tl
committee may adopt and to be ser
ed by the marshal bf said cominith
or such other officer of the State ;
may be by the committee require
such person or perosns as the cor
mittee^deem proper, and to requi
such person or, perosns to answer u
on oath, any and all questions th
the committee deem relevant ai
may profound to him br them, ai
upon the failure or refusal of su<
- person or persons to obey such'sui
mons or notice or to answer sm
question or questions such person <
persons snail be deemed tc be in cc
tempt of the authority of said coi
mittee, and may be imprisoned up<
the order of said committee, in tl
common jail, to be there held uni
\he pr they shall comply with t
order of said committe?: Provide
*'. That no testimony given by said wi
-ness shall be used against him in
criminal prosecution. "
Section 3 provides that the coi
. .mittrea is authorized. tb send for ai
req-ire the production of ?ny and i
:bpck?, papera 'QT other dooumer.
I which may be dfeem?d l??eua?t tb
said investigation and to'T^i|re said
investigation and to.require; said per;
sou or said persons'iir'^sse};si?n_\)f
said papers to produce the same, and
any person or persons who shall Ia 11
or'refuse to act on lite order of Ute
committee to produce such.papers or
documents shall be deemed guilty of
contempt. ?
Section 4 provides, that the commit
tee shall have power to administer
necessary oaths and any "person who
shall, "after being' sworn ;before the
committee, swear falsely shall be
deemed guilty iii perjury abd upon
-conviction *brtnjte...punisb?d_?s pro;
vided by l?jfcv . -
"See. 5. That said coinmitt?e be;
?lid they are hereby, authorized and
directed' to order the commissioner of
he State dispensary- lo Withhold the
? ev* of any claims against th?
State dispensary or/any/officer there
... I...C- ciaims of jany' creditor
....inst:said-dispensary'br'airy ;of its
/officers whicli they-'may'dfef&ii advis
able; until, samep? duly .proved by
the ' production** ?f The* books of or
iginal entry and all-"documents and
con esondeuce . relating--. -tOr.^ alb .their
transactions with the State' dispeii-'
sary a?d't'?"i;eolu?te' tlie'pereon-'^-per
sons in custody or possession of said
cooks, documents, papers and cor
"rjespbndence: t?^roduce'.tbe-.?ame^ .be
fore, T?he said;cornmittee ittperson;:a"nd
when such proof has b??i? 'submitted
.to and approved!<by the^anid commit-:
tee, and the State treasurer is here
by forbidden, to-pay such claims upon
written- notice from the .chairman of
said committee."
This resolution confers practically
the same powers . as were. devolved
upon the dispensary investigation
committee by the amended joint, re
solution under which the committee
last year held up the claims against
the State dispensary. ? It is under
stood, however, to be. the intention of
the mover of this resolution that the
committee to be appointed shall re
port -at this session of 'the general
assemblv and withih a? few days as
.'-Va.
* High School Sill.
. of the State
' *? i .sys?
ing .....
rated . t"wn or -w,
to establish a high scho< . ...
uer. and with the pj-b ileges herc...
givwi> * . '- '--';-' - .. . .
" Sec. 2. Tuait any high school ter
ritorial 'unit "mentioned in section"!
of this act may establish a high
school by an election to be held in said
proposed high - school district upon
the question'of. establishing'the ?am?]
said election to be. i?bnducted^in ali
other respects,"including the require-'
ments of those who "?re- allowed to
.vote therein, ^as elections are"now con.
"ducted under section-1208 of the civil
code of 1902, in reference to special
levies for school purposes. If a ma
jority of the votes cast.shall be 'Foi
high schools,' and*not 'Against high
schools,, the high-school shall be es
tablished, and become a body cor
porate .under., the name.raud/etyle oi^
high school district No.-.of --
county; (the ^State- boards.to.'-inser?
the. number^in order of. its establish
ment in th? particular .county, and
also the name of the proper county),
whereupon the county board of edu
cation shall appoint for "said high
school a board of trustees composed"
of five, regular' members : -, Provided.
That the-five'-trustees -for ' said high
school shall be appointed for vsia
years, one of whom shall ? serve foi
only one year/ two ' for 'only . ???i
years, and two for six years, the ten
ure of each to be determined by lot:
Provided, further, That th? chair mau
of each school district board within
the high'school territory be ex officio
a member of the -high school board ?
provided futher, that the trustees ol
any special district in any incorpor
ated town or city operating under ?
special ., act of .the general assembly
shall, be ex officio "-.trustees "xif th*'
'high school?n that town or city,*every
vacancy by expiration of'tenure to be
filled for six. years and all.' unexpir
ed terms to be "filled by appointmenl
of said county board, except in spec
ial districts otherwise provided.
"Sec. 3. That the board of trustees
of every high school so: establisli?d" i!
hereby authorized, to . levy annually
.for the support of such high school
not exceeding 2 mills on the dollar
in addition to the levy now allowee
by law, of all taxable property with
in such-high scho.ol district, the tas
to be collected in the same .-manner
j as special .levies are now collected
uuder section 1208 of said code: Pro
vided, That .the right to make a levj
mereiy for conducting the higl
school for the then next curren I
scholastic year'as now.defined infec
tion . 1232 of said code may be voter
down for that year in tt?e same man
, ner as now provided for in said sec
tion 1208 with ; reference to voting
upon special'levies for school' district
p it rep ??*.
"Sec. 4. That airy- public higli
school already established, or anj
number ? of high school grades jirii a
?public school already . established,
provided it shall'be organized and
I adopted as a high school by special
j election as prescribed in section 2 ol
this act; in any . high school territory
above described, may claim the pri
vilege of this -act, provided it con
forms to the provisions thereof:
Provided, further, That nothing in
this act shall be construed, as a re
peal of a*iv <>f t{ie; ?niv?'iges grant
ed them in the Sp?cial-.acts ;of -thc
general assembly. _
., "Sec. 5. That a high school'main
laiiiing a four years' course of stud}'
beyond the branch?s of learning pre
scribed to be taught in the common
schools of the State, and embracing
not fewer than seven grades or, school
years' shall be known as a four-yeai
high school ; a high school /m??t?in
.ing a 'ihre? yeai*s? equrse J^yond' the,
commpn schoofc eoijrse shaUjbe* known,
as a three-ycartf high school, and-one;
tnaintaimns? a-two years' epurse be
youd the common scbool course gua. ll
bo known as a two-year hitfu acyogi,
"See: 6: The . Stats high school
board.shah provid? foi! the inspection
and riosfeiftcatiori ^Hrfgh schools uri^
der this net:- In doing this, it may
invite the assistance of such members
nf-the-faculties bf tho University bf
.South Carolina; t?emsbti College)
Winthrop College and the South
Carolina Military Academy as -they
may selectj and their actual expenses
shall be paid: out of thc fund here
inafter appropriated from year td
year while actually engaged in th?
duties devolving upon t berri.
"Sec: 7. That the State board of
education as. how constituted, shall
cohstit'dt?. the State*, high school
T)b?rd; Th? St?t? high school board
shall prbvid? rul?s for the apportion
ment abd disbursement Of the Stat?
jiid to. the high schools, giving du?
"recognition to the number of years
of high school work, to the number
bf . courses bf study offered, to th?
enrollment of pupils, aitd to" such bth
-er ?m?tt?rs of local merit as inay ap
pear; toftlie board after a careful ex
??nibi?'ti?n of each high school :' Prd
-vi??drThat nb school shall reeeiv?
.more th?n 50 per cent of the amount
ra^edraunuaiiy by tax?tiori, subscript
ti?ii br ^otherwise: Provided, furth?r^
.That-no school shall receive.aid un
less it has at least 25 pupils and t\Vd
-teachers. M. the high school depart
:-ment4.?roVrci&(l; also, That no school'
?^hall^r?c?j?v'e inore than $1,200 annu
^aily^fronf^the appropriation provided
"in^thisjLcJ^^Pi-Qvirted. further. That
no county shal?:rejeiyc more than 5
pei'.cent bf the annual appropriation
provided for under; this act. ~"v
"''Sec: Si The fnndslraised Jki th?
various counties by taxation, sub
scription," or otherwise, for high
school purposes, shall bc placed iri
the county treasury together with any
apropriation received from the State
board of education, aud shall be paid
out.only upon the order of the board
of high school trustees, duly approved
by the count}- superintendent of edu
cation. Both the1 treasurer .-iud the
county superintendent of education
shall keep accurate accounts of this
fuha, as is provided for other public
school funds.
u?ec. 9. That e?ch of thc high
school districts so established is here"
by authorized toj receive aud use,
'."?^ bequests, or devises, of
-"M-norate purposes,
-.*??: ana
' ahi??int "of ?ssu^,
fe.rest, .and the- time di
ment of the principal shall first ne
within the said high scboo.l-district
who;returji real estate -or. .personal
property, for taxation, .at an election
to be 'held, in the -same- manner as
eleefibns'for special levies for school
district .purposes are now required to
be submitted under said section 1208
of said code; and, provided, further,
that an "annual interest on said issue
shall not" exceed 6 per cent., and that
the. sale shall not be.for less than par
and accrued interest.
"Sec. 10. That the sum of $50,
000, or so much thereof as may be
necessary, for each of the school
-ye?Tspbeginning July 1, 1907, be, and
the same is hereby, appropriated to
carry out the provisions of this act,
and the comptroller general is here
by authorized to draw wan-ants upon
the State treasurer for such amounts,
upon the order of the State board of
,education, duly signed by the gover
nor,, a's?chairman, and the State su
perintendent; of education, as secre
tary r' Provided, That tuition shall be
free in every school reveiving aid
tinder -this act to all pupils in the
:ounty where the school is located:
Provided, further, That nothing in
this, act shall be construed to mean
that pupils lot .^different races shall
itt end the same school."
,The first :thing the - House did
Thursday morning was to kill the
bill to raise the pay of circuit solici'
tors, by adopting the judiciary com
nittee's unfavorable report.
."After a brief debate it passel Mr.
Richard's bill to appropriate $20,000
Jow?rd the erection of a practice
school at Winthrop. College, condi
tioned on the raising of $25,000 ad
ditional outside. Mr. Richards ex
plained that the new department
would provide for the accommoda
tion; of ?200 more students, that the
f>25,000 was already-on hand, and
'that""'tE?~iiistitution was crowded, to
.iuch an extent that last year 400
'students had to be turned away.
Mr.;Cosgrove had his bill relating
to a general drainage law made a
special order for Wednesday next.
-"The' resolution to introduce a bill.
?o; ameud the Boumafi -& Branchville
Railroad Company passed.
Among the new bills was one by
Mr. Lawson, to erect a Supreme
Court building at a cost of $100,000
on South Carolina University prop
erty.
Demands Counties Shall Decide.
. The bill of the anti-dispensary
faction was introduced in the House
D3j Representative Cajrey. It pro
vides for a choice between, the coun
ties between county-dispensaries and
eouifty prohibition. ?? It,, covers 13
printed pages and-fe written-in 42
sections. The bityii^v prepared by
T. P. Cothran, ?Sp* Oville,' S. C..
J. P. Carey, of^ckfe Sv. C.. E.
Marion Rucker >-m? >$^?s. ?t was
drafted with a, meeting the
fight which will >?7 jade on it that
a county dispensary ? measure is un
constitutional under: the constitution
adopted in 1897 by a^ Tillman consti
tutional convention.
s The House passed Mr. Saye's bill
tb appropriate $10,000 for a nianu
ment to Calhoun at the capitol in
Washington. It also passed Mr. You
man's bill to repeal the act provid
ing a per diem for road overseers in
Hampton county.
In che Senate.
If'Senator. Smith had had his way
the State dispensary would have been
abolished forthwib/so far as the Sen
ate was concerned. He introduced a
resolution to.abo&b it, and asked for
immediate consideration, but objec
tion being raised, the resolution went
over to take its regular place 'on the
calendar':.
Objection was raised oil ili?Vpart bf
severa?. Senators tb' '.Hi-;' feirikier'S
resolution lo riljow (he tuin?il?i'?ion
bf a liill io amend the ciiartt'r of.'liie
Charleston Jockey (?-j iib; biit ' it-was;
finally passed. willi only seven votes
'against it.- The ground of objection
was merely that the amendment,
should b? secured front the" se'eretaiy
of State, but Mr: Sinkler explained
that some ' police 'regulations jiad to
,be arranged for which the secretary
of State could not handle.
There .was a, favorable report:on
Mi*: Ott's resolution to reqtiire %the
old dispensary committee id .report
its findings ''s?oii as possibl?.'"
There was ail ii ii favo r?ble r?port
On the bill whick-the newspaper! .ar?
asking be passed tb amend the lib?j
law sd aS to make correction of an fci;
ror Ti d?fense; ?t the. request bi
Senator Christensen the bill was plac
ed on the calendar, instead of beiiig.
immediately lynched by the adoption
of the unfavorable report.
President McLeo;! announced th?
appointment of Senators Graydon
and Christensen as the_Senate's inem.7'
bers of the new dispensary investi
gating comihitte?:
The new Senate bills included. Sen
ator Grawden's to allow circuit
judges traveling exp?iis?s, S?naloi
Sinkler*s tb authorize 'gas abd elect
ric companies to lease their proper
ties. Senator. Carlisle 's to provide
for interchangeable 2;00Q mile mile
age books at 2 cent's ? inil?; Senator
Griffin's affecting"court schedules in
Colletori and B?aufbrt counties. Sen
ator Bivens' to provide a penalty
for .shooting deer out of'season.
'./he nevv House bills included;
Mr. North: To provide for th? set
tlement, registration, transfer and
assurance of title to land and" estab
lish a court of land registration and
define its jurisdiction. '
Mr. Reaves: Extending the freight
claims act to include baggage/ so as
to get prompt payment fot lost bag
gage,
Mr. Nash: To have power con
cerns make rturns for taxation as
cotton mills, etc.
Mr. Lawson: To provide for a Su
preme Court building at the'<cost c
$100,000.
Mr. Shipp: Affecting school di's
tricts in Darlington.
"~--^onKolnitz: To. prevent thosi
^ "~"? obtaining a license
Mr. Yellaen. .
ing a bridge across tbe,
near Island ;For<l.: . ? .
:MV. Yon Ivplnitz:-To cede to the
Federal government jurisdiction over
certain lands 'in Carleston and Berk
ley counties used for the navy yards,'
etc.
There was a lively debate, in the
Senate Friday over Senator Crouch's
anti-gambling bill, which was finally
passed with the only change Mr.
Croubh sought amended out of the
bill. The bill as passed will make the
same laws as now, except that the
feature giving half the fines , to the
informant is repealed. This feature
it was urged, caused negroes to drum
up cases merely to get the money oui
of the fines.
Both houses adjourned over Satur
day to meet Monday.
Race Conference at Columbia.
Columbia, S. C., Special.-Through
the efforts of Rev. Richard Carroll,
the well-known negro educator of
this State, the negro race conference
has been called to meet here Janu
ary 23-20. Governor D. C. Heyward,
Eliot F. Ansel and other prominent
citizens will mae addresses, as also
will Booker T. Washington and other
prominent negro leaders. Thc pur
pose of the conference is to bring to
gether thc leaders.of the race for a
discussion of questions affecting its
g?n?ral welfare.
Rev. SatterwMte Injured.
Sumter, Special.-Rev. F. M. Sat
terwhite, pastor of Bartlette Street
Baptist church, was run over by a
horse last Saturday afternoon and
sustained painful injuries. His left
leg below the knee is fractured and
his right arm badly sprained and the
fingers crushed. His head and face
are badly bruised. Thc surgeons re
set the broken limb, and he is suf
fering much pain.
Killed by a Mule's Kick.
Ruby, Special.-Mr. James Blake
ney, fireman on the work train on
the C. and L. Railroad, was kicked
by a mule last Sunday morning be
longing to Mr. L. Pineston. lt was
thought at first he was not much
hurt, but he began to get worse and
continued so till he died Tuesday
morning. His remains were carried
to Pageland that afternoon for in
terment.
Bnfl oms
Complete Cotton, 8aw, Grist, Oil and
fertilizer Mill Outlits, Gin. Press
Cane Mill,and Shingle Outfits.
linilding, Bridge, Factory, Furic
and Railroad CaHTir.gs, Railroad, 31 ll
Machinists'and Factory Supplies.
Melting, Packing, Injectors, Pipe
Fittings, Saws, Files, Oilers, etc. We
cast every day. Work 150 Hands.
Foundry, Machine, Boiler,
Press and Gin Works
Ip?F"" Repa is Promptly Done
[tili Ira Works & Sapply Gp
ROOSEVELT ON GEN. LEE
?x?re'is?s at National Capital m Bali j
Room of iiew Willard Hotel Held
Under Auspices of United Con
federate and Southern Societies of
the District of Goiumbia-^Every
Mention of Lee's Name Greet??
With Applause.
Washington, Special-With elab
orate exercises and in the presence of
a distinguished audience, the 100th
anniversary of the birth of Gen. Ro
bert E? Lee, the soldier patriot of
the Confederacy, was commemorated
here under the auspices of the Unit
ed Confederate and Southern Socie
ties of the District of Columbia. The
immense hall .room of the New Wil
lard Hotel, where the meeting was
heldy was filled to overflowing. The
United States Marine Band stirred
the audience with "Dixie" and other
,S0uthern melodies; Almost every
mention of the name Lee was greet
ed with applause. Although unable
.lo attend, President Roosevelt sent
d letter in which he extolled the vir
tues of the Confederacy's great gen
eral} iii war as well as in peace. His
suggestion that the centennial anni
versary be celebrated by thc estab
lishment of a permanent Lee emorial
at some great representative educa
tional institution of the South, met
with instant favor.
I The exercises were presided over
by Hom Hilary A. Herbert,, former
Secretary of the Navy, and Avere op
ened with prayer by Rev. Roland Cot
ton Smith, D. D,, rector of St. John's
Episcopal church, who was followed
by' Rev. Wm, T. Thompson, D. D.,
with the reading of selections from
tir? Bible,- after which the su rpi ic ed
choir of the Church of the Epiphany
rendered "The souls of the Right- 1
eous."
Chairman Herbert then delivered
av brief address, after which he read
an extract from the "Life of Thomas
Hi Benton, written by Theodore
Roosevelt, ill which he referred to
the Confe lera tc leader as thc "Very
great*-' ! all the captains that the
speaking people have,
rth," and that the world
seen better soldiers than
followed him.
.jag of the president's let
signed to Mrs. Raplh
iideiit of the District of
rasi?n; United Daughters
fleracy.
bent's Letter.
the biriu .
H * ??f"- . '.'.' . . . .
I regret that it is not
in o be with you at your
ce join with you in-hon
or and career of that
gr. ind high-minded citi
zei ? is now a matter of
pri countrymen. Terrible
as ion of the civil war
wa? ful that such a con
flict ur between brothers,
it is ir of gratitude pu the
part leans that this, alone
amoi its of like magnitude,
shorn both sides as a price
less . ? memory of the
might the glorious deeds
that t ivs brought forth.
The co steadfast endurance
the lol to, the right as it
was gi\ ;li man to see the
right* whether he wore the Gray or
whether he wore the Blue, now make
thc memories of the valiant feats,
alike of those who served under Grant
and those who served limier Le:.', priv
ions to all good Americans. General
Lee has left us the memory, m>i mere
ly of his extraordinary skill as a g?n
era I, his dauntless courage and high
leadership in campaign and battle,
bul also of that serene greatness of
soul characteristic of those who most
readily recognize the obligation ol'
civic duty. Once the war was over
he instantly undertook the tack ol'
healing and binding up the wounds of
his countrymen, in Hie true spirit of
hose who feel malice toward none
and charity toward all: in thal spir
it which from the throes of thc civil
war brought forth the real and imlis
soluable Union of today. Tt was em
inently fitting that tliis great man,
this war-worn veteran ol' ? mighty
struggle, who, at its close, simply and
quietly undertook his duty as a plain,
everyday citizen, bent 'only upon
helping his people in the paths of
peace and tranquility, should turu his
attention toward educational work:
toward bringing up in lit fashion the
younger generation, the sims of?those
who had proved their faith by their
endeavor in the heroic days.
There is no need to dwell on Gen
eral Lee's record as n soldier. Thc
son of Light Horse Harry Lee,'of
the Revolution, he came naturally by
his aptitude for arms and command.
Eis campaigns .put him in the fore
most rank of the captains of all time.
But his signal valor and address in
war are no more remarkable than the
spirit in which he turned to the
work of peace once the war was ov
er. The circumstances Avere such that
most men, even of high character,
felt bitter and vindicative or depress
ed and spiritless, but General Lee's
heroic temper was not warped nor Ids
great soul cast down. He stood that
hardest of all strains, the strains of
bearing himself- well through the
gray evening of failure, and therefore
out of what seemed failure he helped
lo build the wonderful and mighty
triumph of our national life, in which
all his countrymen. North and South,
share. Immediately after tlic close of
hostilities he announced with a clear
sightedness which at that time few
indeed of any section possessed, that
the interests of the Southern Stales
were the same as those of the Unit
ed States; that the prosperity of the
'Scirih would rise or fall with thc wc!
fare of the whole country and tba!
^ the duty of the citizens appeared too.
plain to admit of- doubt. He urged |
that all should unite in honest effort
1 k> i Illiterate the effects of war and
restore the blessings of peace; that
they should, remain in the country,
st:i've for harmony and good feeling
ami devote their abilities to the in
terests of their people and the heal
ing ol' dissentions. To every one who
nnplied to him, this was the advice
he gave: Although absolutely with
out means, he refused all orrers of pe
cuniary aid, and ail positions of emol
ument, although many such.? at a high
salary, were offered him. ? He declin
ed to gd ?broad, saying that he
sought only "a pldc'? to earn honest
bread while engaged in so?n9 useful
work." This statement brought MAT
the offer of the presidency of Wash
ington College, a little institution in
Lexington, Virginia, which had grown
out or a modest foundation known as
Liberty Hall Academy. Washington
had endowed this academy with one
hundred ?liares of stock that had
been given him by tbe State of Vir
ginia, which he had accepted only on
condition' that he might with them
endow some Situational institution.
To the institution which Washington
helped to found in such spirit, Lee,
in the same tine spirit, gave his ser
vices. He accepted the position of
president at a salary ot' $1,500 a year
in order, as he stated, that he might
do some good to the youth of the
South. He applied himself to his
new work with the same singleness
of mind which he had showed in lead
ing the army of Northern Virginia.
A?I the time by word arid deed he
was striving for the restoration of
real peace, of real harmony, never
uttering a word of bitterness nor al
lowing a word of bitterness uttered
in his presence to go unchecked. From
the close of the war to the time of
his deatii all Ins great powers were
devoted to thc two objects; to the
reconciliation of all his countrymen
with one another, and to fitting the
youth of the South for the duties of
a lofty and broad minded citizenship.
Such is the career that you gather
to honor; and I hope that you will
take advantage of the one-hundredth
anniversary of General Lee's birth by
appealing to all our people, in every
section of this country, to conimen
orate his life and deeds hy the es
tablishment at some great represen
tative educational institution of'the
South of a permanent memorial, that
will service the youth of the coming
years, as he, in the closing years of
his life, served those who so sorely
needed what he so freely gave.
Sincerely yours,
THEODORE' ROOSEVELT.
*~ brief remarks by Sena-'
^??^aud Justice
Un-i_.
Satterlee, pjs?
Fatally Injured by Switch Engine.
Jesup, Ga., Special.-Judge O. F.
Littlelield, a prominent attorney, was
run down by a switch engine here
and probably fatally injured. While
he was awaiting the passage of a
freight train which blocked a crossing
the yard engine ran into him, inflict
ing serious internal injuries and
mangling his left leg, necessitating
amputation. Judge LitflcKeld is the
local legivl representative of the Al
lantic Oast bine and ?lie Sou I hern
Railways.
Battleships Arc Needed.
Washington, Special. - Pr?sident
Roosevelt has written a letter to
Chairman Foss, of tho naval affairs
committee, urging that an appropria
tion should be made at once for two
first-class battleships of thc maximum
batteries all of 32-iueh guns. Thc
ie:ter states (hat in addition to the.
battleships provided for last year of
tit? Dreadnought class, another
should be provided for luis year
without fail. Thc President also
urges thc building of torpedo boat
?lest ro .vers.
Agrees to Inter-Change of Mileage.
New Orlenas. Special.-The state*
menl that the Southern Railway has
agreed to' interchange mileage with
other systems in thc South, including
the territory east of- the Mississippi
and south of the Olio rivets, was
made by F. W. Crandall, chairman ol
the national railroad committee of
the Travelers' Protective Associa
tion. Reductions in the deposit re
quired on mileage books by the
Southwestern Passenger Asocial ion
were also announced.
.Negro Killed hy Officer
. .Ludowici, Ga., Special.-William
MeDuffie, a negro, arrested here for
disorderly conduct, attacked Deputy
Marshal Deik and a citizen deputiz
ed by the officer. M?Duffie secured
the revolver of one of the men and
struck lum down. He then ran, ex
changing shots with his pursuers and
slightly wounding a citizen named
Gordon. A slnl struck MeDuffie in
the head and killed him.
Bessemer City Mills Fail.
Greensboro, Special.-Judge Boyd
in the United Slates court Tuesday
afternoon appointed Caesar Cone, of
this city, receiver for the Southern
Mills, at Betonier City. .The com
plaint was liled by King and Kim
ball, attorneys for the Cone Export
and Commission Company, of all the
creditors and a majority of the stock
holder's, j
Inventor of Mallory Plow a Suicide.
Atlanta, Ga., Special. - Suffering
from an attack of temporary insanity,
following ill health, A. R. Mallory
committed suicide by shooting him
self in the head here. Mallory, who
was 52 years pf age, was the inventor
of valuable agricultural machinery,
particularly the Mallory plow, which,
io uied extensively in the South,.
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