Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, August 28, 1901, Image 1
ITHE NATIONAL BANK OF AUGUSTA
, HAYNS, Proa't. F. G. FORD, Cashier.
Capital, $250,000.
Unairided'proflte } $110,000.
. Facilillos of oar magnificent Kew Vault
[eratalnlng 410 Safety-Lock Boxes. Differ
??nt Sizes are offered to our patrons and
the public at ?3.00 to 810.00 per annum,
THOS. J ADAMS PROPRIETOR,
EDGEFIELD, S. C.. WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 28. 1901.
tl ?n
THE
PLANTERS
LOAN AND
SAVINGS
BANK,
AUGUSTA, GA.
Pays Interest
on Deposits.
Accounts
Solicited.
L. C. H ii y ne.
President.
Chas. C. Howard,
Cashier.
* VOL. LXVI. NO. SS.
Diamonds; W
A ware, Libbey's
Brio-?-Brae- El
$ Wedding Invitations, Engraved Vi
g| Plate and 100 Cards $1.05. Watch T
^ mond Setting and Engraving done
? OLD GOLD 1
9 NEW GOODS.
1 WM. SCHWEIGERT
. 702 Brood St.,
OT .MtBEJiT
Novelties in Jewelry.
Novelties ?n jewelry are constantly
appearing. Both new and smart is a
long chain of Eastern cut gems, and
irregular pearls and turquoise string.-?
wound about the neck are gaining in
favor rapidly. A lovely brooch of
shaded enamel is made like a wild
rose, but has the odd addition of a
cherub's head in raised gold in the
centre. Amethysts are worn, once
more, after long disuse, and often are
combined with diamonds.
j The Popular Girl.
The type of girl that everybody likes
is she who appreciates the fact that
she cannot always have the first choice
of everything, nor does she want it
She is the girl who is not too bright
to be able to find brightness in every
one, and pleasure in everything; she
is neither aggressive nor a tale bearer
ncr a fMilt finder. She ls tactful, kind
and-pleased with every attention. She
ls. In fact, the girl who makes the
world a pleasant place because she
. ls part of it and you like her because
you feel she likes you.-Ai
Queen.
^ ' A New Coiffure.
There ls a new coiffure. It Yr\
-by those English beauties, tht
lilapiwy1 Ml i iii'"ni.jin mill haag MI
^Princess of'Piers, and by tba
^can beauty Lady Curzon. It _
colff of the season, and many art
characteristics.
It is built very low.
It is very large, though not cumber
some by any means.
It suggests an old-fashioned type,
while being strictly new.
And, finally, it ls easy to do up,
though it looks difficult.
The new coiffure is built very low
at the back of the head. To accom
plish it it is necessary to go back to
one's schoolgirl days, wb?n the hair
was twisted in a double loop at the
back.
The hair must be worn more closely
than it was in the schoolgirl days,
and, to keep it snug, must be tied at
the back, just between the ears, and
almost at the neck.
Now, with one hand, the hair must
be twisted, and with the other it must
"be pinned as it twists. If done just
right it will fall In a double loop and
will hang pretty low at the back.
The hairdressers who do things so
very well have a faculty of using hair
pins. Not less than twenty are put in
this knot, and the pins are located at
each side and at the top in a steady
profusion. It is faddy to use pins that
exactly match the hair, and those of
amber-hued hair are selecting amber
pms, while the pure blonde is using
the pure blonde pin of gold. The ra
ven-haired girl may wear gilt pins if
she chooses, but they must be very
bright and pretty, or they will look out
_ of place.-Detroit Free Press.
Girl Si ucl un ts Who Cook.
A girl who has to work while at col
lege has certain advantages at Ober
lin, as Miss Alice Fallows points out
In the Century: .
For the Oberlin girl who prefers to
concentrate her housewifely talents
on herself. Keep Home, an old-fash
ioned rambling .house owned by the
college, provides rooms at fffty cents
a week. With the little cook stove
which is part of the furniture of every
room, a frying pan and a coffee pot,
she has all the paraphernalia neces
sary for her frugal meals. Her break
fast oatmeal simmers while she is
dressing. At noon she slips a potato
into the oven with one eye on her
Latin grammar, and completes her
midday meal with a dish of canned
corn, perhaps, and an egg or two. Sup
per becomes simple or elaborate, ac
cording to her appetite and the state
of her funds. Meat ls sometimes in
cluded in the bill of fare, but to the
girls at Keep Home it often ceases
to be a daily necessity. Some of them
from the neighboring country, and pa
rental visists more or less frequently
result in a supply of eggs and vegeta
bles, or bread and cake, which the
mother has made with loving thoughts
of her college girl. But the student
who comes from a distance and has
no convenient link between herself
and the home larder can live very
reasonably and wholesomely at Keep
Home if she has even a working
knowledge of the chemistry of foods.
jOne student's weekly expenses, in
cluding room rent, fuel, light and food,
amounted to $1.05, and her meals, she
said, were plentiful and good. Week
ly expenses, with very careful plan
ning, can be brought down to $1, and
occasional girls have lived on seventy
five cents, but not without a loss of
physical strength, which left them in
poor condition for college work. Some
times girls get only their breakfast
and supper, taking dinner in one of
lb? boarding houses of the -towo, and,
!.?.?.?.?.?.?
atch?s, Jewelry, Sterling Silver- g|
Fine -Cut Glass; Clooks, Vases,
siting Cards:
lepairing,Dia
by experts.
'AKEN IN EXCHANGE ^OIl
SEND FOR CATALOGUE.
& CO., Jewelers.
Augusta, Ga. ,
working ont the cost of it, which is
ten cents or more, by washing the
dishes and setting the table afterward.
Keep Home for more than forty
3 ears has been the refuge of poor stu
dents. While college life for its occu
pants, perhaps, has not been so full of
color and enjoyment as for the girls
who needed to take no anxious thought
for the morrow, they have made the
most of the blesslnps they could have,
and. without exception, by their
achievements in the world have made
Oberlin proud to acknowledge them as
graduates.
Mrs. Mackay, the American million
aire's wife, is holding aloof from Eng
lish society.
A needlewoman who devotes herself
largely to making children's Russian
blouses has completed her fourth hun
dred, made within the last three years.
Mrs. H. N. May, a Chicago woman
of leisure and culture, has accepted
an appointment as a volunteer inspec
tor of streets and alleys in the precinct
in which she resides. .
New York State Division of the Uni
ted States Daughters of 1812 has un
veiled a tablet at West Point to the
memory of the officers, soldiere and
sailors of the war of 1S12.
Thirty thousand women registered
in Chicago in 1894, and voted for
school officers-their first opportunity
.rjcp thor time the number regis
ways oeeu luoic ?>.{??i -w
English than the men, kind treatment
has so affected the Boer widows who
are refugees in the British camps that
many of them are marrying British
non-commissioned officers.
The birthday anniversary of Chris
tine Nilsson was recently celebrated
at her old home In Sweden, and the
famous vocalist attended and sang
for the people. She is now in her
fifty-ninth year, and for some time
bns lived in practical retirement.
The work of the two women recently
appointed as assistants on the Board
of Factory Inspectors in Germany has
proved so satisfactory that the Bud
get Commission of the lower house of
the Prussian Legislature has recom
mended the appointment of other
women to similar position.
One of the three women who have
been honored in England by public
statues to their memory was Dorothy
Patterson, or, as she was called, "Sis
ter Dora." Although a school mistress
she studied medicine to relieve suffer
ing, and often ministered to the pa
tients at the risk of her own life.
One-button gloves, usually of suede,
are worn with fussy sleeves.
Picture hats of pleated straw and
tulle, with trimming of a single large
French feather, are among the newest
conceits.
Burnt straw, with garniture of vel
vet ribbon and acacia blossoms, repre
sents n strikingly pretty hat by a
French designer.
Organdies, and in fact, all thin
gowns that have a tendency to elab
orateness, have elbow sleeves, finished
with either frills or cuffs.
The fashion of wearing the hair low
seems to be increasing. It is waved
at the sides and slightly puffed aud
coiled in a soft twist at the nape of
the neck.
Buttons of smoked pearl, mother of
pearl and imitation colored stones of
various kinds now appear with an ap
plique in the form of a delicate trac
ery in gilt, silver or alumnium.
A pretty hat, which is of white
horse bair, has lines of black at the
edge of ea cn braid running around
the hat, dots of black on the braids,
and a row of tiny pink roses on the
edge.
Pretty and reasonable head-covering
can be found in the way of simple
outing hats. One large flat In a light
straw has the top covered with a net
work of black velvet bands, and bows
fastened In the front with a bucklo of
SOl<L i;-,'^?*i
Skirts of pique, linen, duck and
crash, or butcher's linen of heavy
weave, for beach and mountain wear,
are almost universally made just to
clear the ground. They are still close
about the hips, and there is no decided
flare below the knees.
One of the newest skirts to wear
with odd blouses ls made of taffeta
muslin, which is something a blt thick
er than gauze. They are trimmed
with side pleatings from the knees
down, each one edged with either
black velvet ribbon or narrow taffeta
bands,
i Rush Travc
V BY BELL
"Thirty years of age, possessor of a
handsome fortune and a handsome
face; and already become cynical! Se
riously, Rush, I would ?dvise yoii to
become a hermit. I think a few
months so spent would raise you to
the appreciation of your blessings.
Take it into consideration, old fel
low. Au revoir!"
And Harry Withers, touching his
hat, hurried off at the corner of the
street the two friends had approached
together.
Rush Travers walked on alone. The
words to which he had just listened
had been lightly, jestingly spoken, but
somehow they had hurt. Was it true
that he was ungrateful? Did the heart
never cry out, in its emptiness, even
when filled with the favor of fortune,
the good will of men, the caressing
smiles of women? Did not the two
latter hang upon the former? What
man, what woman cared for the man
and not the outward surroundings
which he owed to chance? The one
true heart on which he might have
leaned was stilled forever.
Ten years before, in the first flush
of his young manhood he had lost his
mother. There now remained for him
but a cherished, idolized memory. His
father had died in his infancy. He
had neither brother nor sister.
At 25 he had fallen In love with a
woman whose falseness he had dis
covered in time to save the wreck of
his life, though scarcely of his happi
ness.
He stood alone in the world-alone
on his richly-freighted bark. Could
all its treasures atone for the realiz
ing sense of desolation the world im
parted?
"Will you buy my violets, please,
sir? Oniy a dime, sir."
It was a sweet, pitiful, pleading
voice-a sweet, little pitiful face, look
ing at him from beneath the brim of
a tattered hat, thrust on to a mass
of bright, chestnut curls.
Children were Rush Travers' weak
ness. At any time he could take into
his arms a crying child and hush its
sorrow.
He thrust his hand into his pocket
and drew therefrom a piece of silver,
which he placed in the tiny, out
stretched palm; then, from very idle
ness, he walked on, questioning the
little girl, who ran beside him.
"Poor little waif. How singularly
pretty she is," he thought.
"And your father I"
"He is dead, too."
"With whom do you live?"
"With a woman who is kind to me,
and whom I pay by selling my flow
ers. I am all alone in the world."
Alone in the world! Who can real
ize as he, the pathetic eloquence held
In the simple avowal'? But if to him
the word meant so much-to him in
the piide and strength of manhood,
and position, and wealth-what new
meaning did it gather when it includ
ed dependence, and poverty, and wom
anhood?
A sudden thought came to him. lt
was almost an inspiration. He looked
once more, earnestly, searchingly, into
the little, upturned face.
The child was beautiful; the eyes
were large and truthful; the mouth
showed character, which might be
molded for good or evil.
"Pansy," he said, scarcely conscious
of his own intention until the words
had escaped him, "you say that you
are alone in the world. So am I. Sup
pose I make you my little girl? Do
you think that you would be happier?"
"Do you mean that I am to live with
you, and bring you the money for my
flowers? OR, I should like that very,
very much."
"I mean that you should live with
me, yes; but you will not sell flowers
then, though you shall have all tin t
you want."
The child looked up In wondering
amazement She could not compre
hend the words, but Rush Travers had
not uttered them lightly.
What he should make of the little
waif's future he had not '1otermined.
It should greatly depend upon herself;
but while he lived? she should never
again be friendless.
It was an easy matter to, gain the
consent of the woman with whom she
she lodged. The sum he put into her
hands would more than requite her
for any loss she might suffer through
Pansy's flower selling. From the
woman, too, he learned something
more about the child's history. Her
parents were artists; the mother had
eked out a scanty living by painting
flower pictures on wood, after her hus
band's death, which had occurred be
fore Pansy's birth. Then, when the
little girl was about six years of age,
two short years before, she, too, had
laid down the weary burden of life,
and the child was left alone.
Of his new whim Rush Travers said
nothing. It leaked out, however,
among his fashionable acquaintances
that he was interested in a little child,
but all supposed it some relative, and
looked upon it as a passing caprice.
Ho wished that it should be so. Ile
did not want curious eyes prying into
the past of one whose future he in
tended to make his care.
The world saw little of him in these
days. It almost seemed to him like
coming home, now that he knew little
feet would run to welcome him. little
arms clasp themselves about his neck;
or later, a little curly head rest on
his shoulder, while .the lids drooped
over the pansy eyes, In happy, care
less slumber.
The old housekeeper alone shared
his secret. She had abused him round
ly at first, as was her privilege. Was
?rs' ?aprice.
_= e
BLOSSOM:
he not to her as her own boy? Pansy
had crept into the lund old heart; and
in the night she had risen from h
own bed, and stolen into the room ad
joining hers, to se? that th? clothed
were carefully tucked about the litwg
form;
It was a new thing to the child; i?m
watchful care, but she grew and ex
panded under it like some beautiful
flower.
No one detected her in an untruth..
She avowed her faults boldly. She
laughed, she sang, she cried, as other,
children; yet about her was a singular;
charm, a half-sadness, strangely un
like the carelessness of childhood.
I Thus two years rolled away, and
again Rush Travers determined-to go
abroad. Pansy must be educated, too;
but he knew now what he meant to
do with her future. The child was
dear to him as his own, and his own
she should be. He would give .her
such an education as his own daugh
ter should have had, had he possessed
one. He would make her a brilliant
woman. She should be worthy of some
man whom he would choose for her
husband. 3he would never know lone
liness more, and in the fullness of her
life's promise he would forget the
emptiness of his own.
"Uncle Rush," she called him. The
past was already to her like a dream,
She parted from him in bitter tears
when he left' her at her new home, the
school at which she was to be edu^^
cated.
Little did Mme. Arnaud dream that
she was receiving among her select
and fashionable pupils a street flower
girl. Was this giri not the niece and
ward of the aristocrat? She had
never welcomed a pupil with greater
pride, nor did the years, as they Came
and went, lead her for one moment td
suspect the truth.
Among all this fair bevy of girls
none so fair as she,who owed the
smooth outer current of her life to
Rush Travers' passing caprice. The
deep blue eyes had borrowed even more
of the pansy's purple tint; the bright
rose flush of health was on her cheeks;
the rich carmine nature's brush alone
can paint was upon her lips. Itt the
sunny waves' of the chestnut hair
played gleams of rippling gold. Her
hands and feet were small and dainty.
Her figure had developed into exquisite
grace.
..- ? i : . .. .'*? -?jv
.-, . . eXP^cTT v .:.;; ,: Jv-"
..-.-..v. s.,.-.* T Cvt: k ? *<?.r:
... ; . 1
out, wiien iuc uw. Cy._i '. .
at the radiant vision which entered.
She threw herself upon his breast,
with a glad sob, then started back.
"Uncle Rush," she said questioning
ly, "you are not glad to see me?"
He had recovered himself by then,
and welcomed her warmly; but some
thing had arisen between them her
womanly perception was first to recog
nize. Already this meeting; to which
she had looked forward with Such glad
ness, was marred.
From all sides, that night, Mr.
Travers was met with congratulations'
on the beauty and brilliance of his
ward, who had received the first hon^
ors of her class. Was the old cyni
cism growing on him, that he turned
from it all as though weary?
For the first time, glancing casually
in a mirror, be discovered that the
thick, brown hair was streaked with,
gray, and the sight hurt him. Why?
He neither asked the question nor
answered it.
There was no doubt now of Pansy's
future, he told himself, as, having
thrown open his hospitable doors, the
world flocked there to welcome this
new aspirant to its honors; but, al
most to his surprise, he found that
he could not remain quietly in the
background, a spectator. Women still
smiled upon him, still murmured sweet
nothings in his ear, or uttered gentle
reproaches at his obduracy.
Was he never to be lured from his
solitude? Some one soon would steal
from him the bright new star which
now lighted him home. Would he be
content to leave it in darkness? Thus
they whispered in his ear.
Why should he resent it, rather than
welcome it? Had he not planned for
her a brilliant marriage? Already it
was assured to her if she would ac
cept lt. Why, then, did he rejoice aa
one and another retired, heavy-heart
ed, from the lists?
He grew to hate the world anew.
Now and then would come a quiet
evening, when, sitting alone in his li
brary, she would steal softly in. as she
had done so often in the old, childish
day3, and sitting on a stool at his feet,
lay her soft, velvet cheek upon his
hand.
Would she come to him thus, one
day, and tell him that at last she had
given away her heart? And would he
be strong enough to give her his bless
ing?
Ah, he had learned his own secret
now.
One evening they went together to
a brilliant gathering. A murmur of
admiration ran through the room as
she entered it, but something in it all
wearied her tonight.
She refused the many eager claim
ants for the dance, and stood watch
ing the gay scene, surrounded by a
little court, when, looking up, she saw
Rush Travers' eyes fixed on her face.
With a sudden impulse she moved
swiftly to his side. . /
"I am tired, Uncle Rush," she said.
"The garden is thrown open. Will
you take me there with you for a Ht- '
tie while?"
He drew the liftlc gloved hand In;
his arm and together they passed
through t??e French window Into the ,'
lantern-lighted space beyond, Nelthei
1 -."
>ke, When, its they Were in the shad
fc.v?ices reached them,
beautiful girl-yes. 'Rush TYnv
? ??price' they call her. There i3
mystery about heh For my pert,
)n'? b?li?ve she's any relation, and
i?k th? man's iii loVe with h>Ti
[ know the old story ?boUt him?"
.ut they heard nd niore; Pansy felt
s'-strong quiver which ran through
as he drew her away.
?"Oh, Uncle Rush," she murmured, "?
?, 30, so' sorry."
Storry for what?" he answered) ?i
Stkharshiy; "For k??plhg nlj secret
goorly that it is a football for the
I? For selfishly gloating when
men were Unsuccessful in gain
?the treasure I so madly covet for'
|$?n? It is true what they say';
-.true; but it shall be so no
JP"
'True, Uncle Rush! You mean that
you love me?"
"Yes, my darling._. But do not let it
frighten you. I have not'"forgotten ?
that; I am almost an old man, while
you are on the threshold of your young
life. ' You shall marry some good,
noble.man, Pansy, and I shall be happy
in your happiness."
.' "I -shall never marry," the girl an
swered, ' softly, "unless-unless-oh,
Uncle Rush! I never guessed my own
.secret, but I know it now. Whom could
.I love but you? When other men have
.wooed me, I have thought of you; and
beside.'you they seem so poweriess to
win one beat' of my heart. How could
they, when already it belonged to you?
Was the gift so small that you would
not claim it?"
But he sealed the sweet, questioning
.lip's' with the first lover's kiss which
had ever rested there.
?" 'Rus^i Travers' caprice," they called
it, darling!" he whispered. "But they
Were wri?ng-it was Rush Travers' in*
spiration;!"*-Saturday Night.
QUAINT AND CURIOUS.
A curious criminal law exists In
Greece.A man who is there seu
tencedljB. death waits two years be
fore thMexecution of the sentence.
JTrin some form, are of tho
great?alja&tiquity. Under Tiglath
Pileser III., the Assyrian cavalry was
provide??with them and the early
Roman^|sed a cloth, hide or skin,
which w'as> no doubt, very similar;
The largest tree in the state of New*
Jersey is a white oak situated three"
miles north of Mickelton, Gloucester
county. Its dimensions are: Height
95 feei;.'d?ameter of trunk three feel
above the' ground, 7 feet 10 inches;
spread. of-branches, 118 feet. This
???the settlement of thtf.
_ ; iucuca xii diameter aw w?? ?-.
over its length.
A new hotel which is to be built in
New York City will have many inter
esting ' electrical features, among
which will be a system of electric ser
vice elevators, Or movable pantries,
fitted with electric heating tables;
They will be run through every apart
ment thereby, insuring rapid service
and hot food to guests taking their
meals in their room&;
A remarkable contrast to the map
in precious stones which lately aston
ished Paris is the railway map on
tiles put up at York station by the
Northwestern company. It is made
of white tiles, the lines being marked
in black and burfit sienna. It is about,
six feet square, and each tile is eight
inches square. The company intends
to havo similar maps at all important
stations on its own system.
A curious instance of the way in
which two or three long lives can
bridge over the chasm of several cen
turies is given by Muller himself in
his lately published autobiography.
He there relates that he met at Ox
ford the centenarian scholar, Dr.
Routh of. Magdalen college, who had
known a> lady who had seen Charles
I. walking in the "Parks," which de
rive-their name from the disposition
of the royal artillery during the civil
war of; 1640. Three lives thus served
to connect two periods separated by
some liOO years..
< riptnnn lind Nothing to Say.
driver of the wagon was lean
ing drowsily to one side and seeming
ly oblivious to his surroundings. His
clothes were vzry ragged and faded.
A Tyorn out straw hat was perched
on his head, and in his mouth was a
stont-stemmod clay pipe. He was a
perfect picture of contentment. Hh:
horse was a thoroughly broken-down
na?, his ribs sticking out in bold re
lief. He laboriously lifted one leg af
ter another, while the wistful look in
his eyes indicated that half measure
of oats was a rare quantity in the sta
ble economy of his owner. Two ropes
from the top of the wagon held up the
shafts.
A tire on one of the wheels on the
vehicle had already disappeared, an
other was going. Holes had been
kinocked In the sides and the top had a
list to starboard. There was an entire
absence of paint. It was a mystery
how the ramshackle thing withstood
nie jolting over the Lexington avenue
pavements.
j The motorman on the car behind
clanged his gong vigorously, but the
?driver paid no attention, and jogged
'along leisurely on the tracks ahead.
Finally he pulled off the tracks, and
the motorman gripped his wheel tight
ly and leaned over the dashboard to
give his views on the subject. When
the car was opposite the wagon on its
side was revealed a sign on which were
daubed in long yellowish white letters
the words: "Electric Express." The
gripman had nothing to say.-New
York Mail and Express.
The average price received by all
the gas companies in Massachusetts hi
$1.10 per 1000;
MRS- PANIEL WILLIAMS ' ,
MAPJOU \UIHS1. '?ICIUSAM
"TV "T 0 country has a more splen
\ did system of lighthouses
[ \ than the United States, and
mQ here, where so few profes
sions or callings ure barred to woman,
the position of light-keeper is open to
her; provided, of course, she can stn nd
the examination that is necessary be
fore she can be placed upon the roll of
eligibles for appointment. The posi
tion is both congenial and remunera
tive, and for a groat many years wom
en from time to time have found their
way into thc profession, until now
there are few States with a coasc lino
that do not number at least one among
their light-keepers, and frequently a
greater number.
The accommodations of a lighthouse
station are, of course, varied. Some
times they are simple, but in the case
of the new structures they aro very
elaborate. In the ordinary building
there aro usually a service-room, liv
ing-room, bed-room, oil-room and a
store-room.
Thc duties of the lighthouse-keeper
are many and important The top of
thc tower ls usually a tiny room, all
glass windows. The lantern is iu tho
centre of the room; it is a great prism
of glasa In shape like a beehive. The
lamp is set into this, and ibo lenses
magnify the comparatively small light
of thc lamp and make it a groat beacon
seen far off over the waters. Should
the luminant be a flash-light, there is
machinery to be wound up every few
hours to cause lt to revolve. At sunset
the keeper climbs the steep steps in th?i
high tower? lakes down thc curtains
that darken it throughout thc day, and
sets the lamp inside the lantern. As
she makes out tile last dim sail upon
the horizon a-,d feels a thrill of isola
+ -J J.U- _.-1-1 .?. -
?nS. WTJXLI?MS AT ME FOOT OF THE
LIGHTHOUSE STAlllS.
ls put in the place of the first lighted
ene.
When storms are raging or fogs pre
vailing the keeper stays awake to
wind the machinery that keeps the fog
signal booming over thc water. Many
nleepjess nights are thus spent by the
light-keepers in devoted vigil of the
aids to navigation. At the gray of
dawn the keeper is again climbing the
steep iron ladder to the tower-top.
Before the red rim of the sun appears
the lamp is extinguished, the line,
prismatic lenses are covered, and the
huge panes of glass that form the
walls of the room are curtained. The
large lamp is carried down the flights
of an almost perpendicular ladder, and
when filled, trimmed and cleaned is
ready for the sunset hour." Thc work
of the keeper is not concluded with
this feat; the most perplexing portion
of the daily routine is now to be per
formed.
The light-keeper must give an ac
count of his stewardship. A record is
kept of every gill, pint, quart aud gal
lon of oil that is nightly consumed by
the lamps, the fractional parts of
inches of wick burned, the lamp-chim
neys broken, and the general cousump
LIGHTHOUSE DWELLING AND B
ERSE LI G
tlon of all supplies furnished yearly in
large quantities by thc Government
The accounts are piled up in pamphlets
full of figuring, and the minutest ac
curacy is absolutely necessary. Trust
1
in fi keeper is inoperative. Daily,
monthly, quarterly and annual reports
are rendered to the inspector, and each
"eport is a detective upon the other,
every light is a watch-tower, and every
visible light-station reports the others
on tile log-book or daily journal.
The pathetic story of Lena, the six
year-old keeper of a port light on the
Mississippi River, brings tears to many
eyes. The blind grandfather pleaded
With the child not to venture to the
islaurl post that night, lu vain. Lena
had promised the inspector never to
forget that light, and, although a
r
MRS. KOBV^LL ON LIGHTHOUSE
TRAIN, LOU
storm swept the river, she hastened
to reach the post, only to have her
frail life dashed out by the wa vos
'. :- \ '..fi ?? ? lb-.- l;.-e?
. ? i fifield ?*W? ' '<?T "... ?**R* I
er, clim oed ute height, nea a rope to
the bell, and rang it until the fog
cleared away. The Lighthouse Board
warmly commended Mrs. Fowler's
courage in a letter that Is precious
to her. These arc but a few transcript
from official pages.
The first woman to act as a llght
houRc-keepcr was probably Elizabeth
Smith who, ?n 1S30, kept thc light at
Old Field Point, Long Island, and had
full charge of it for twenty-five years.
Nancy Rose was appointed in Novem
ber, 1857, tis a lighthouse-keeper to
succeed her husband at Stony Point,
on the Hudson River. She is the first
woman keeper whose appointment is
on official record. In her seventy
seventh year, Mri, Rose still climbs
the ladder to the light with no uncer
tain step, faithfully keeping her vigil
under stormy and starry skies. Her
bright eyes are unimpaired in vision.
Thu lighthouse stands on the hilltop.
Thc keeper's cott:igc is surrounded by
a well-kept garden that during the
summer-time is full of blooming dah
lias. Mrs. Rose maintains the family
tradition id being a light-keeper, as
they have held the post ever since the
tower was built. She has raised sev
en children, nnd kept the position
through various political changes be
cause, us she says, "I have done my
duty."
The first women to be appointed
lighthouse-keepers on the Pacific coast
are widows, Mrs. Emily A. Fish at
Point Pinos, and Mrs. Julia F. Will
iams, of Humboldt, California. Point
Pinos light is situated ou a point of
laud jutting into the sen. Mrs. Fish
obtained permission to add to the ac
commodations, and built a comforta
ble residence with modern improve
ments for herself.
Mrs. Fish keeps th? light with great
care, allowing no one to relieve her of
the official duties of the station. As a
result she received, in March, 1901, a
letter of special commendation for the
neatness, excellence and faithfulness
of her service, a document that is
filed with the official records of the
Board.
Mrs. M. D. R. Norvell is one of the
well-known heroines of the lighthouse
service. She was born in Washington,
D. C.. and her great-grandfather de
signed the Washington monument.
ELL FOG-SIGNAL, LITTLE TRAY
IIT-STATION.
The romantic, brilliant and versatile
girl married a young man of fortune,
who suffered liuauclal reverses, and
was appointed keeper of the light at
the Head of the Pasees, Por: Ende,
KEEPERS)
il_U
l ww- NANCY no? -
STONY reiNT, Ntw Yoiy\ ?
Louisiana. At his death Mrs. Norrell
succeeded him as keeper of the light
in 1891, and she brought up her two
children in the sunshine and storm of
a sea-life.
Another of these heroines Is Mrs.
Martha A. Keeler, who has spent
twenty-four years in various light
houses along the North Carolina coast
Nine years of this time she was
fourteen miles from a postoffice and
ten miles from land, but she had her
birds and flowers and books, and be
tween them and the performance of
her household duties the time passed
TOWER, LAKE PONTCHA7.
ISIANA.
pleasantly ' enough. Mrs. Josephine
Freeman has kept the light on Blakls
+nn T V >r where the brnad
&i:s. .-. ? "wy;* '?.?v\v.-ir;vr.v .ai
.... . . ?.' '-i:" y-?:.-?
band, who was tue Keeper o? a iighV
upon an island. In 1S72 he was"
drowned while rescuing a boatin?j3ar
ty. The appointment was given to wcy-^
and I continued in my first charge for
fifteen years. I was tlien transferred
to the mainland, and I have been here
for more than sixteen years. I love
my work-It has its fascinations for
me; and I love the water, although it
has been to my beloved ones n cruel
friend. I have had many stirring ex
periences in all these years of 1 ght
keeping. Many are the storms I have
seen, watching thc wild waves beat
ing upon thc shore. Every evening as
I climb my tower-steps I know that
there are hundreds of other light
keepers doing the same thing. I have
many sleepless nights when storms
are raging. My station is built pf
brick and stone, and is very comforta
ble and warm to live in. We light
keepers feel a great sympathy with
our sailors, for we know their eyes are
watching to catch the welcome glim
mer of the lights as they sail on the
stormy deep. The light-keepers aro
much exposed to danger, and many
lives are lost in going to and from the
mainland to thc lighthouses that are
built upon rocks and shoals. Our lives
are given to cur work, and we feel
the great responsibility resting upon
us. We are faithful to the duties as
signed us, and we keep our laings
trimmed and burning, a guide to mar
iners on the way to safe harbors of
refuge."-Woman's Home Companion.
John Barleycorn Flees Before the Ad?
vance of the Persuasive Vegetable.
ence, addressing the Internationa'
Vegetarian- Congress in London, testi
fy that a vegetarian diet is a certain
cure for the liquor habit"
Machine Threads Needles.
? little machine which threads 1000
needles a minute ls in Minneapolis.
The purpose of the machine, which
was made in Switzerland, is to thread
needles that are placed afterward in
an embroidery loom for making tee
Swiss or Hamburg lace. The device
is almost entirely automatic. It takes
the needle from a hopper, carries il?
along, and threads, ties the knot, cuts
the thread off a uniform length, then
carries thc needle across an open
space and sticks it in a rack. The
work of threading these needles was
formerly done by hand, and lae ad
vance from what may be doue bj
hand to 1000 a minute by machinery
is an index of the progress of the
SvlM wpubllc.