Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, July 21, 1897, Image 1
THOS. 1 ADAMS. PROPRIETOR.
EDGEE?ELD, S. C., THURSDAY, APRIL 7, 1892.
VOL. LVII. NO. 13.
A SC
..That passed over, and this may, too."
If any sorrows have come and gone,*
Fain ha? tarried-and theo, passed on.
.That passed over, a:id this may, too.'*
G9ds ls the song I would sing to yon.
Now ''hat trial has come oace more. '.>
To ve conquered pain in the days of yore,
.'luat passed over, and this may, too."
ID he feel tri
umphant? Did
he feel . bitterly
ashamed? Was
he glad? Was he
sorry? ?,
Will Spencer
asked himself
these questions
over and over, wearying of* the repeti
tion, and yet nevar able to end it by
Baying heartily that he was glad and
triomphant, or bitterly that he was
norry and ashamed. The plain fact
stared him ever in the face, that Helen
Baymond did not love him, and that
Hrs. Baymond had urged his suit, and
exerted her maternal influence and
eloquence until Helen had consented
to be his wife, telling him very frankly
that her heart was in the grave of her
lover, George Vanhorn, who had been
killed in a railway collision nearly one
jear before.
v "Mother was never willing I should
marry George," Bielen said, sadly,
"because he was poor, and we have
suffered all that poverty can inflict.
He waa on his way to Colorado, where
his brother had bean successful, when
he was killed." .
Will Spencer winced, for he was
stich, very rich, but then he put to the
"wound that soothing salve, "I will win
her love when she is my wife," that
hag wrecked so many lives, lt may
eS^, this love that will not be hid
den, to a man and wife after they are
bound together for life, but the.risk is
great, and Will Spencer knew it.
Yet he cherished the delusion that
love in the end would win a return,'
and he knew his o v. n love to be strong
and enduring. He had stepped back
when George Vanhorn was met with
such a smile as he could never win,
had kept from pressing his suit
when the name of Helen's lover ap
peared on the ?3t of the killed 'in the
account of the railway collision, but
after the lapse 'of several months he !
had won Mrs. Baymond to his side,
^and so, by proxy, wooed Helen and
won-what? a cold, reluctant consent
to be his wife.
- Yefr she was not cold, thie girl of [
twenty, whoso heart had seemed
crushed ever since the day when
George Vanhorn's name was recorded
as dead. He could have told how her
eyes could soften with love's tender
ness, her cheeks burn with love's
blushes, her low, sweet, voice tremble
with love's whispered words. He had
won what all the Spencer gold, the
riches of long generations, could not
buy.
In the "long ago" the Eaymonds
had held wealth, too, but Helen's
father, to use the expression of his
brother, had "muddled away two for
tunes, somehow," and had died a pau
per. Helen was but a child then, and
her mother was sufficiently wise to "fit
her for a teacher," by a course of ju
dicious education, for which her uncle
2>aid.
And Helen, nervous, sensitive,
quick in ieeling, impulsive in speech,
was about as unfit for a teacher as a
girl could be. Still she trudged about
in all weather to instruct such pupils
in music and French as she could pro
cure, and helped her mother shoulder
the thousand and one cares of a board
ing-house when she was at home.
Before that fatal railway collision
she wasya'bright, beautiful girl, with
large, expressive, brown eyes, r, voice
of music, thc; step of a fairy, singing as
a bird sings, from sheer joyousness of
heart, bringing a jest to all the house
hold worries, laughing merrily over
her own blunders in the culinary de
partment, turning old dresses, renov
ating ?ld bonnets without a complaint,
living on love and hope.
After that day she moved about
slowly, her oyos dull and weary, he*
duties met with rigid mechanical pre
cision, her lips compressed, her cheeks
pale, a shadow of her joyous self,
And it made Will Spencer furious
he could not break this icy calm. All
la vain he brought her costly gifts,
taok her to every place of amusement
where he could coax her to go, was
her cpenly devoted slave. The few
words cf thanks she spoke were dull,
her smile was on her lips only, and
and her eyes did not brighten. By
no device could he call up one flash of
her old joyousness. She sang for him,
selecting difficult overtures that proved
her proficiency, displayed a charming
voice, nothing more. Never did she
sing the old ballads that George Van
horn had loved, when she threw her
heart into every line, and made her
ryes misty with her thrilling tones.
Yet she was grateful, and spoke
often of her own regret that she so
poorly repaid all Will's tenderness.
She tried not to . shrink from his
caresses, to give back something of
the warmth of his love, and then, in
the privacy of her own room, wept
scalding tears over her own faithless
ness.
Mrs. Baymond was often afraid that
she would yet miss the golden prize
she had partly won, and heartily sec
onded Will in his preparations for a
speedy wedding, tft was Mrs. Bay
mond who went with him to open the
house that he had bought to adorn for
his bride, who aided him in the selec
tion of carpets, curtains, furniture, and
gave him instructions regarding the
kitchen department,- of whose needs he
was as ignorant as most young bach
elors. It was Mrs. Baymond who re
ceived an anonymous letter containing
a liberal sum, which she quietly ap
propriated for a trousseau and a suita
ble dress for the bride's mother.
She w?s a woman of rare tact. Hav
ing won Helen's consent to be Will
Spencer's wife, she never bothered
her by complaints about her listless in
difference to her lover or her future
prospects. She simply made all the
arrangements for her, without once,
.Na
Who forgets that the sties are blue.
In dreary seasons of f OR and rain?
To-morrow the wind may sift again.
"That passed over, and this may, too."
God who sendeth the summer dew,
Guardeth the daffodil under the snow.
Spring must come, and the winter go.
'.That passed over, and this may, too."
Sara M. Haughton, in Youth's Companion.
VO LOVERS. I
SHEILDS.
admitting a possibility of change. The
betrothal was spoken of on all occa
sions, the preparation of the house,
the seleotion of the trousseau referred
to in matter-of-fac*; words that made
Helen, feel, as it was intended she
should, that she had walked into a net
from which there was no escape.
And "Will Spencer knew it all, and
writhed under the knowledge, being a
frank, loyal man, whose impulses were
generous and honorable, and who
loved Helen with all the strength of
his heart. Often he asked himself
how he could endure life, ;f he found
his wife a faithful f;lave, instead of the
happy companion he hoped to make
her.
"If she never loves me !" he thought,
bitterly. "If all my love fa;ls to win
hers, what will my life be?"
He did her justice. He knew that
if his love failed to win her heart, his
gold was powerless to make her happy.
He knew that if her mother died or
could not be benefited by her mar
riage, she would rather beg her bread
heraelf than be his wife.
While matters stood in this unsatis
factory state, Mrs. Raymond made a
suggestion: "I want you to go away
for a month,'* she said to him, "and
let Helen miss the constant devotion
that she ha3 had ever since your be
trothal. Let lier v.?el that a. void has
come into her life, and how dull and
cheerless it would be if she lost you.
The wedding day is set for June 10,
and this is ApriL Stay away until the
5th or 6th of June."
It seemed to him good advice, and
he had business in the West that would
fill his time profitably. It gave him
the first really happy moment of his
engagement, when Helen said, gently,
ytet with a shudder :
"I cannot bear to think of you on
railway trains, Will. Write often,that
I may know you aie safe."
Her lips met his in a tender pres
sure, such as a loving, sister might be
stow, but with far more affection than
she had ever before given him. Was
he winning her? The hope made this
unexpected absence endurable, and
for two weeks life held more pleasure
than it had done ia all the days of his
courtship.
Then came a blow, sudden, sharp,
overwhelming! He was in a large
'Western city, when, after night, re
turning to his hotel, a man on crutches
asked for charity. The voice was
familiar, and, in a shock of horror,
the face struck him. One gasping cry
. escaped nim:
"George Vanhorn!"
The man would have hurried away,
but he followed .easily.
"Let me go, Spencer!" the cripple
pleaded. "I did not recognize you!
Don't you know I am dead?"
"I know you aro coming in here
with me," Will said, gently, substitut
ing his arm for one of the crutches,
and entering the hotel where he had a
room. "Steady, now!" and he led
him, feeling how he trembled, until
he had him seated in a great arm
chair in his room, and felt his heart
stirred with deep compassion at the
havoc pam and poverty had made.
He would not let his guest speak
until he had ordered a supper and
made him comfortable. Thtn, turn
ing to him, he saw 'that he was weep
ing.
"See what a woman you make of
me!" the poor fellow said. "You
thought I was dead?"
"Yes! All your friends think so."
"It was a narrow escape, and I
wonder why 1 was spared. Nine months
in a public hospital havo left me
crippled and incurably ill. They
would not keep me after I could get
about on crutches, but I Lave begged
or starved, and it will not be for long!
I would not let any one know for fear
it would get to-to-H?len!"
"Yon want to hide from her?"
"Yes-yes! What would her life be
tied komine? You will ?ot betray me,
Spencer?"
"But you may recover."
"No! I should be only a wreck if I
could, but I cannot. ? have internal
injuries that the cold and hunger of
last winier have increased, fatally."
Will Spencer literally could not
speak. Thia man asked of him only
the silence that would give him his
wife. Could he let Helen remain in
ignorance of this strango adventure tho
memory of her old love might die away
in tiine.
When he could speak again ho led
the conversation to Helen. He was
very frank, telling George Vanhorn
how truly he had been mourned, but
saying nothing of his own hopes, and
it was easy to see 'how' George had
loved her, how utt3rly self-sacrificing
his silence had been. To spare her
pain he hud kept from her all knowl
edge of his own sn fieri ng.
But his pride yielded to Will's en
treaties to be allowed to befriend him.
He was very weak, very ill, and he al
lowed Will to get him a pleasant room
in a quiet boarding-house, to furnish
him with necessary ciothing, to en
gage a doctor, and to take a brother's
place beside him.
And then true, unselfish love tri
umphed.
"She will never marry me," Will
thought, ruefully, as he folded a long,
long letter, "but she shall not be
cheated out of what little happiness
Ufe may still hold for her."
He wrote, too, to Mrs. Raymond, a
letter that caused that respectable lady
to grind her teeth, but which she
obeyed, packing her trunk and accom
panying Helen in tho journey west
ward.
If was Will Spence r who met the
two at the depot, and accompanied
them to ttye boarding-house, where he
kept Mrs. Raymond in the parlor after
sending Helen upstairs alone. It was
Will Spenoor who smoothed away every
I difficulty, engaging rooms for mottet
and daughter, and quietly effacing him*
soif.
It was far too long a story to try tc
record the three months that followed.
G eorge Yanhorn was resolute on one
point. He would not marry Helen.
He had no hope of recovery, but if the
unexpected should happen he would
not risk mining Helen's life by bind
ing it to his.
"Oh," she would cry, "what am I
to deserve the love of two such men?
Mother, it humbles me to think how
they love me!"
And by this love her courage was
sustained through the fhree months,
when she and her mother smoothed
George Vanhern's path to the grave.
Such happiness as could be hers, she
knew that she owed to Will Spencer,
who showed his love only by his caro
of the invalid. He never spoke of love
to her, giving her up entirely, but
upon her lover he lavished every kind
ness wealth could procure, or friend
ship dictate. He gave him a brother's
devotion until the last parting came,
and when he was laid in the cemetery
Will Spencer took Helen and Mrs.
Raymond back to their home and left
them.
It was three years later when ho
came home from a European tour and
called on Mrs. Raymond.
"The oid lady, sir, is dead," tho
servant told him, an' Miss Helen's liv
in' in-street. Maybe yees didn't
hear she's come into some money from
her uncle, sir, and Mrs. Grady, she's
took this house, sir."
Come into 6ome money! Well, she
did not need him. He would wait
awhile. But in a few days a little note
reached him:
"It was unkind to letme hear of your
return by accident. Will you not come
to see me?"
Would he not? And when he went
he could not keep the love out of his
eyes or his voice, and she-at last!
Her eyes drooped nuder his gaze, her
cheeks blushed for him, her voice
faltered, with tenderness He had won
his bride! And he had no secret hidden
from her.loving eyes, no treachery he
would dread to have her discover. By
the frankness he had thought would
alienate her forever he had won he?
true, faithful love, a devotion as entire
as that she had given in her girlhood
to the man he had so nobly befriended.
The Ledger.
SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL. "
Paper belting for machinery is be
ing made and used in Germany.
An Oshkosh (Wis.) firm is success
if ally making binding twine of marsh
hay.
Liverpool has the largest fire en
gine in the world-equal to throwing
1800 gallons a minute and a stream
U0 feet high.
The Athens check factory is-to be
operated by electricity. This is-ihe
'ittst cotton factory in Georgia to use
electricity as a motive power.
Natural gas is faot going. J. D.
Weeks has just mado a report on the
supply and its decline for the National
Labor Bureau in which it appears that
Ihe supply has fallen a half in seven
years.
Fair-haired people aro becoming
less numerous than formerly. The an- :
cisht Jews were a fair-haired race;
now they arc, with few exceptions,
dark. So it is in a lesser degree with
the Irish, among whom 150 years ago
a dark-hairod person was almost uu<
known.
The suggestion is advanced thai
perhaps the ultimate field of acetylene
will be ia the lighting of lighthouses
and on board ships. Its compactness
and the ease with which it can bo
stowed away is the form of carbide
and ease of generation of the gas, to
gether with great brilliancy, and point
to its adaptability for this purpose.
The "stopping" qualit?s of the Le*
Metford rifle, now in use in the Brit
ish army, has been the subject of
much comment ever since tho Chitrai
campaigu. The bullet used was there
found of very little use in stopping
the rush of a determined body of fa
natics. This will not be the caso in
future, it is stated, as a new bullet has
been invented, the quality of which
are said to be undoubted.
A recent discovery that practical
men as well as scientists approve is
the complete transformation of wood
into gas. The product has a power
four times greater than that made
from bituminous coal. Its value lies
in adaptability as a motive power,
which can be applied to the produc
tion of ceramics, in glass manufacture,
for Bessemer hearths, and like indus
tries. Rich in carbonic oxide a3 it is,
the gas is available for the manufac
ture of oxalic acid and other chemi
cals, and, it is said, at a very consiti?
?rable saving in cost.
The jt?Joctrlcnl Plano.
A piano on an entirely new principle
is announced from Germany. The
strings are stretched across the sound
ing board as in the ordinary ?nano, but
the entire hammer mechanism is ab
sent. Instead, the depressing of the
key puts in action a magnet, which au
tomatically attracts and releases the
wire, thus producing vibrations with
out the metal lio stroke which accom
panies the sound in tho common type.
The resulting effect upon the tones is
said to be very remarkable. The high
notes resemble those of an jEolian
harp. The middle and lower notes are
like a 'cello or au organ. It responds
readily to every variation in power and
expression. A note can bo sounded
for several minutes without varying in
quality. So radically different from
all existing instruments are the effects
that a new style of music is needed to
bring out its capabilities.-Illustrated
American.
Tlmbuctoo.
Those who are familiar with the
lines of Samuel Wilberforce,
Oh, would I wore a cassownry on tho plains
of Tlmbuctoo,
Where they eat tho missionary, prayer
book, Biblo, hymn book, too!
Have regarded this famous city some
what as a myth. But the Fronch
reached it about three years ago, ?nd
it is a remarkable instance of France
out-stepping England in a race for ter
ritory. Under French influences the
city is becoming a great centre of com
merce. Unfortunately tho climate ie
unhealthy, but vigorous steps are be>
ing taken by tho French Government
to improve its sanitary conditions,
?NJUN'S HEAET GETS BAD
CAUSES OF THE USUAL YEARLY
OUTBREAKS IN THE WEST.
Hie Ghost and War Dances Potent Causes
of the Red Men's Uprising-While
Smoking the Pipe of Fellowship In
dian Oratora Arouse the Warlike Spirit.
It is the custom, upon the occasion
of each Indian uprising at any of the
Western agencies, to assign some
special cause, differing according to
the circumstances, for the outbreak.
In the case of the Cheyennes, who
have been making trouble at the
Tongue Eiver Agency in Montana, it
is said that the disturbance originated
in the murder of a sheep herder by
the Indians because they feared that
h? would inform against them for
A GROUP OF SIOU:
cattle stealing. There can usually be
found, of course, some incident upon
which to fasten the outbreak, but the
real cause of the Indian troubles lies
deeper than this.
At certain times, as the red man
himself says, "Injun's heart gets bad."
Very often, declares the New York
Tribune, this occurs in the spring,
when the fresh, new grass has put the
ponies into perfect condition and when
the mild weather has caused thc ponies'
masters to shake oft' their winter
lethargy. Then the aforesad "bad"
feeling manifests itself, and the In
dians desire nothing: so much as to go
LOW DOG.
(A Sioux with a very bad record.)
forth and kill. The killing of human
beings would bo preferable, as furnish
ing more excitement, but hunting, if it
is good enough, offers a substitute
which may be accepted. Thus, as
long as the buffaloes lasted they pro
vided a means of outlet for the Indian's
surplus destructive energy, but now
this resouroe has disappeared and
there is no other legitimate hunting to
comparo with it. So, when the coun
cil's and the dances have aroused every
particle of warlike spirit in the hearts
of the young" braves, what more nat
ural than that it should be found easy
to pick quarrels, and that the thirst
for the white man's blood, once ac
wniTE
(A Cheyenne leador prominent
quired, should often take a long time
to quench?
The ghost dances and the war dances
held in the spring aro always more
effective than those at other times of
the year. The Indiaus are pleased at
the thought of being able to hold them
out of doors again, after the close con
finement which the cold of a Dakota
or Montuna winter enforces. An extra
amount ol' vigor is infused into the
savage lind grotesque contortions of
the dancers, and the spectators gaze
as if they could not see enough of these
movements,, whioh are suggestive to
them of the highest type of valiant
daring.
But it is perhaps after the dance is
ended, wien the warriors are seated
around ia a circle on the ground, that
the fighting desire is worked up most
surely aid powerfully among them.
The pipe of g. od followship is first
passed insilence, each Indira taking
only two or three puffs, and tnen hand
ing it on to his next neighbor. Just
here it is interesting to note that the
red man does not smoke after the man
ner of hittwhite?brother. In th? whole
circuit which the pipe makes its mouth
L GHOST DXtCERS.
piece is nev*r wet. The Indian merely
lays the end of the stem against his
lower lip anfl, with his mouth partly
open, draws a deep breath. Remov
ing the pipe, he exhales this smoke,
and then perhaps lays the stem to his lip
for a second puff, but never does he put
the mouthpiece into his month, in the
common white man's fashion. If asked
to smoke a jieace-pipe after a white
man he first -wipes oft' the end of the
pipestem wlidre it1 - ^?n in the orn
vious ?moker's i .
To returMtc
formed after the
no was said; '.
Then some ftdt
rises and stagj?
group. ^ W'
tion of. adj V . .
deeds' wh :
war, iib
most pi
and cc
no'"'
the M*fc.y : ' w
their; features work with excitement
and a desire to emulate such achieve
ments. The fact that the Indian
habitually represses his emotions need
lead no one to doubt their strength,
and the amount of pent-up energy
which is expressed in the attitudes of
these young braves is enough to make
the civilized spectator shudder as he
thinks of the savage expression it
might find.
At the conclusion of the speaking af
ter all the famous men of the band
have recited similar experiences to
those of the first orator, the excitement
is intense. Then it is, and sometimes
for many days afterward, that the
Indians are to be dreaded, for they
are ready to seize upon almost any
pretext to pick a quarrel with the
whites. It is the opinion of many
people experienced in Indian affairs
that nearly all of the difficulties arise
from this uncontrollable lighting ardor
of the young men of the tribes. They
have heard their fathers tell so often
the glorie ! killing the white men
twenty 3 irs ago, at the time of the
Custer ma. sacr a and other noted fights,
that they feej i?s if they must also
achieve something of tho sort or for
feit a reputation for bravery.
An Indian face which is the very
type of cruelty and cunning is that of
the Sioux Low Dog, here reproduced.
His nature does not belie his name,
either, for he committed, several years
ago, a particularly horrible murder
upon a United States mail carrier.
The unfortunate man was going to
Fort Buford, on the line between
North Dakota and Montana, and near
BULL.
In the recent disturbance?.')
the junction of the Yellowstone and
Missouri rivers, whea Low Dog at
tacked him. Not content with plun
der and the mere killing, the savage'
Sioux resorted to the most dreadful
species of Indian torture, and his vic
tim, though still brerJhhig when
found, was mutilated and his flesh was
burning in several places. Owing to
a not uncommon conflict between the
civil and military authorities, Low
Dog was never brought to punishment.
A knited States Marshal came down
from Helena with a warrant for the
murderer's arrest, but as the officer
commanding at the reservation re
garded thia as an infringement upon
the military rights, nothing could be
accomplished.
Low Dog is now living at one of the
agencies in Montana, and has rather
subsided since this conspicuous
achievement in his career. Suoh a
deadlock as the foregoing, between
the Army and the State officers seem s
difficult to avoid, judging by the fre
quency with which it has occurred.
White Bull, whose portrait is like
wise given, is a well-known leader. It
was his band, numbering 125, that es
caped from the Tongue River Agenoy
and betook themselves to the hills on
the Tongue River, near Ashland.
There are many points of similarity
between the Cheyennes and Sioux,
and they have not infrequently joined
on the warpath. It is often stated
that the Indians who took part in the
battle of the Little Big Horn were all
Sioux, but it has been proved that
they were assisted by a considerable
band of Cheyennes.
MOVING A BIC 'CHIMNEY.
Tall Structure Conveyed Nearly 1000 Feet
Over Bough Roads.
There are two ways of moving a
ohimney. One way, and that usually
followed, is to tear it down carefully
and rebuild it in the desired place.
This utilizes only the brick and means
a great deal of labor. The other
method of moving a chimney is to
handle it much as a house would be
handled and to move it bodily and
without tearing it down, by putting it
on skids.
This latter method was followed by
a firm of contractors of Binghampton,
N. T., in moving a chimney for the
Manhanset Improvement Company at
Manhansett, Hu Y. The chimney is
eighty-five feet high and seven feet
square at the base. It weighs nearly
one hundred tons, and yet it was
moved a distance of 950 feet over
rough roads and up and down steep
grades without injury or accident.
TALI, GHXMMEX SUCCESSFULLY MOVED
950 FEET.
But six men were required to do the
work. One horse attached to a wind
lass furnished the needed power.
The accompanying picture, from
a photograph reproduced in tho Scien
tific American, shows the style of
braces used and the sort of sled
on which the chimney was moved.
The skids were well greased on the
bottom, and the rate of progress was
so fast that but nine days elapsed from
the time work was begun until the
chimney was securely located in its
new foundation.
A Church's Historic Memorial.
The old Dutch Reformed Church,
on Norfolk street, near Stanton, in
the very heart of the packed tenement
district of the lower East Side of New
York, is to be destroyed, and a dwell
ing house is to be erected in its place.
In the last century two of the
church's most prominent members
were John Jacob Astor, the founder of
the Astor family, and the famous Baron
Steuben. In the vestibule of the
church, set into tho wall, is a tall mar
ble memorial, on which is inscribed
the following:
; Sacred to the memory of ;
: Fred'k WlU'm Aug's Baron Steuben, :
; a German, :
: Knight of tho Order of Fidelity, :
; Ald-do-Camp to Frederick the Great, :
; King of Prussia; :
; Major-General and Inspector-General :
; in the Revolutionary War. :
: Esteemed, respected and supported by '.
: Washington, he gave Military :
; ?kill and Discipline to the :
Citizen Soldiers '
who I
(fulfilling tho Decrees of Heaven) '.
: Achieved tho Independence of the I
: United States. :
; The highly polished manners of the :
; Baron were graced by the most noble :
j feelings of the heart. His hand, "open :
: as day for melting charity," closed :
. only in the strong grasp of death.
; This Memorial is inscribed by an .*
; American who had the honor to be '.
; his aid-de-camp, and the happiness '.
j to be his friend. :
: Obit., 1795. :
This memorial is eight feet in height
?nd tapers to a point, just below which
is a crown, surmounting a shield.
Lower there is a Greek cross, within
which is tho word "Fidelitas."
Bag Carts In Street Cleaning.
Kansas City will adopt another of
Colonel Waring's New York ideas in
street cleaning. Along with the white
brigade and clean streets, the Street
Department will have bag carts to be
used by the street sw?epers. Bag
carts are something new in the West.
They are little two-wheeled push cart?
arranged to hold a large jute bag. The
street cleaner deposits sweepings in
the bag as dirt is gathered from the
pavement, and when the bag is filled
ties it up and lays it on the curb to be
hauled away and emptied. Each cart
is provided with half a dozen bags.
They answer the purpose better than
the little dump carts, doing away with
dust and facilitating the cleaning
WOrk.-Kansas City Star.
Don't believe that every one;else in
the world is happier than you. U.
HOUSEHOLD AFFAIRS.
A Pretty Custom.
The practice of putting little flag
for purpose of identification in the var
ious plates of sandwiches served at tea?
and receptions is an American adapta
tion of a long-prevailing London cus
tom. Over there, as here, sandwiches
have multiplied to the point of confu
sion, and a card is used and is really
necessary to label the various combi
nations. At a simple day "at home"
in New York usually only two kinds o?
sandwiches are served, the maid offer
ing a choice between a sweet and a
salt trifle of bread and filling.
Ant and Antidote.
Under the suggestive headline,
"Ant and Antidote," the Prudential
Review, of Newark, says: "House
keepers in warm climates or elsewhere,
whose provisions are raided by the
small but persistent red ant, may be
glad to learn of a very efficient pre
ventive. Pieces of ordinary tape are
dipped in a little corrosive sublimate,
dried, and tied around the bottoms of
cake-boxes or the legs of tables or re
frigerators, which it is desired to
guard. No ant, whether wise or fool
ish, will cross such a harrier, and eat
ables or sweets so protected are abso
lutely safe. Of course, care must be
taken not to put the tape or any boxes
so protected within the reach of chil
dren, as the corrosive sublimate on
the tape is a poison." The cure is too
dangerous to ? be risked where there
are children.
Barrels.
They really are the most useful arti
cles in thu household repertoire. Among
fifty wayu of utilizing them, here if
one:
Fasten in the lower barrel-head
securely. Take out the upper one to
allow a shelf to be fastened in the mid
dle, which should follow the line of
barrel, excepting on one side, where
the circle must be squared. When
this shelf is securely set in, fasten the
second barrel-head back again, and
tighten all the hoops. Now saw out a
generous-sized door in the centre ol
the barrel. When it opens, the shelf
with its square side should stand across
the middle of the opening. Put hinges
on the door, and then you have a com
fortable little pantry for cottage use,
or, if wash-stands are not plentiful,
this invention will serve admirably as
one if draped so that the barrel shape
alone is visible. A Turkish towel, or,
better yet. towelling cut in a circle,
will cover the barrel-top nicely, and
protect the drapery below.-Harper's
_.??a ?even pounds strain
ing tho soap, while hot, after it ie
made.
Put fie lime and soda in six gallons
soft wr.ter and let it boil up good,
then pour it all into a tub and let set
tle over night. In the morning pour
all the clear liquid back into the ket
tle, being careful not to get any of the
sediment in. Now add the grease and
boil until it is about as thick as
strained honey. I always try it by
cooling a little in a dish. If it be
comes solid enough to turn out in a
cake, it is ready to turn back -into
your tub, but'first be sure your tub is
perfectly cleaned from the lime and
soda. Let stand over night again,
where it will not freeze, then cut out
in good sized cakes and put to dry.
This soap made from clear mutton
tallow is very nice for people to use
who are troubled with cracked or
chapped hands, and it makes nice
toilet soap by adding some perfumery
just before it has boiled enough.
This recipe) was given to me by a
friend several years ago whose father
is a physician. She told me that if
there was any of the soap in the house
made with mutton tallow, he used to
always ;put a piece in his pocket when
he was called on to attend a child
birth., to wash, the newborn babe with.
It is some trouble to make this soap,
but we have very few good things in
this world without a little trouble to
get them.-New England Homestead.
Recipes.
Hoosier Gems-Two cups of graham
flour, onehalf teaspoonful salt and one
and one-half cupfuls of water. Beat
hard for five minutes and bake in well
buttered iron gem pans in a hot oven.
Plain, but very good.
Bice Pudding-One quart milk, two
level tablespoonfuls rice, and two of
sugar and a small handful of raisin a.
Bake, covered, slowly for two hours.
When it will be of a creamy consisten
cy, uncover to brown. Serve cold.
Beef Rissoles-Mince bits of lean
beef very fine, roll crumbs and allow
three-fourths pound to pound of meat:
Add one or two eggs, a dust of herbs
and grated lemon peel. Mix and
shape into balls fry a rich brown, make
nice gravy.
jVelvet Balls-Tofa pound of finely
ground beef add one-half cnpful milk,
one-half teaspoonful salt, one-fourth
of pepper and one-fourth of sage.
Mix thoroughly and make into small
cakes. Dip into flour and fry in beef
drippings or butter.
Junket-Dissolve one junket tablet
in a tablespoonful of cold water. Stir
barely enough to mix in three cups of
lukewarm milk, sweetened with two
tablespoonfuls of sugar and seasoned
with nutmeg. Let stand in a warm
room until thickened, when it may be
carefully removed to a cool piace.
?tirrin^ or shaking this maas causes
whey tc form.
Development of Uganda.
'The development of the native king
dom of Uganda, in Central Africa, un
der Brivish protection is very remark
able. The vast population of this dis
trict, waich will soon be opened to the
ci vilized world by a railway constructed
down to the ocean, offers an ever-wid
ening market for manufactured articles
in textfes and metals, including agri
cultural implements and industrial
tools. Uganda in going to be a cotton,
tea, tobacoo and coffee growing conn
ivy. A steamer is now plying on the
Victoria Nyanza.
Johnson 's Chill and Fe
ver Tonic is a ONE-DAY
Cure, lt cures the most
stubborn case ot Fever in
24 Hours.
Railway Economics.
A singular instance of the way in
which large corporations are now able
to economize by keeping within them
selves the profits which formerly went
to outside industries is seen in the
management of an extensive English
railroad. There is hardly a thing
needed on the line, from a locomotive
to a printed label, that is made for it
by people not belonging to the com
pany. It makes its own artificial legs.
When an employee is so unfortunate
as td lose a limb, a wooden leg or arm,
as the case may be, is sent from the
main carpenter's shop. The leg
making department employs a couple
of expert instrument makers who are
kept at work constantly to supply the
demand. One man is engaged solely
in etching fancy designs upon the
plates of ground glass used in the first
class compartments and saloons. A
photographer-in-ordinary is always
ready for a summons. If a bridge
shows signs of decay, or an embank
ment is likely to slip, a dispatch is
sent kto the photographer, who forth
with makes a picture of the "accident,"
which is forwarded to the engineer-A
chief, who is thus often saved the
necessity of making a personal visit.,
In the case of a ''smash-up," the pho
tographer immediately takes several
photos of the train, or trains from dif
ferent points of view, so that when the
Board of Trade inquiry comes on,
there can be no dispute as to how the
engines and cars were lying.
Why take Johnson's
Chili & Fever Tonic?
Because it cures the
most stub/born case
of Fever in ONE DAY.
A Large Eye Magnet
Almost everybody knows that th?
best way of extracting metal particles
from the eyes is by the use of a hand
magnet. The idea, of employing
this purpose a magnet of suf
ficient power to lift 16 pounds
i.- . . .. .. .-.
.\,< 1 '<? ..-*.?-... -.(.-.J- -
seen. In such cases the gouge or
bistoury has to be used, and formerly
the surgeon was unable to locate the
speck, and often had to cause the pa
tient great pain, even when the eye
had been cocainized, before the ex
traction could be made. Kow the
whereabouts of the foreign substance
is told in a second. The attraction of
the magnet causes the surface of the
eyeball beneath which the bit of metal
is'lodged to bulge out, showing the ex
act position of the particle, and the
surgeon inserts his instrument with
out the slightest fear of having made?
mistake.-St. Louis Globe-Democrat.
Quinine and other fe
ver medicines take from S
to IO days to cure fever.
Johnson's Chill and Fever
Tonic cures in ONE DAY.
Married Seventy two Years.
On May 4 the Rev. Andrew Patrick
and his wife, Olivia, of Grays, Knox
county, Kentucky, had been married
exactly seventy-two years. Both are
in good health and in enjoyment of all
their faculties. He is 92 years old and
she is 86. He has living descendants
in the fifth generation.
Mr. Patrick was born in North Caro
lina in 1805, and at an early age he
moved to Tennessee. At Elk river,
that state, he met his wife, then Olivia
Manor, and they were married when
she was a little less than fifteen years
old. Soon afterward Mr. Patrick
moved to Whitely county, Kentucky,
where he lived until a few years ago,
when he went to the adjoining county
of Knox and settled at Grays, a small
station on the Knoxville division of
the Louisville and Nashville Bail
road.
Thirteen childi en were born to Mr.
Patrick and his wife, six boys and
seven girls. The oldest of their child
ren is now seventy. He, like his
father, is a Baptist minister. The
Rev. Andrew Patrick has 428 living
descendants. There are 104 grand
children, 304 great-grandchildren, and
20 great-great-grandchildren. He hhs
a grandson 53 years old who has
gr* \ dcb il dren 5 or 6 years old.-New
York Sun._\
Johnson's Chill and Fe
ver Tonic is a ONE-DAY
Cure. It cures the most
stubborn case of Fever in
24 Hours.
A SHALL lem ot twenty buffalo la
owned by the Island Improvement
Company, and kept on Antelope
Island, in the midst of the Great Salt
Lake, where the animals have been
grazing for three years in a semi-wild
state. The island is thirty miles long
and six miles wide, furnishing the ani
mals with an ideal home, where they
are not interfered with by any one.
The grasses are on the island are rich
and luxuriant, the natural watering
places numerous, and the configura
tion of the surface rough and varied
enough to suit the desires of the
buffaloes. The animals seem to do
well there, and during the present
year four calvet were born.