Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, July 07, 1897, Image 1
THOS. 1 ADAMS. PROPRIETOR.
EDGEE?ELD, S. C., THURSDAY, APRIL 7, 1892.
VOL. LVII. NO. 13.
DIDrTT
If all the troubles ia th? world
Were traced back to their start,
We'd And not one in ten begun
From want of willing heart. !
But there's a sly woe-working eli
Who lurks about youth's brink,
And sure dismay he brings away
Th > elf "I didn't think."
He soems so sorry when ho's caught,
HU mien is all coutrite,
He so regrets"tho woe he's wrought,
An'l wants jp make things right.
But wislies do'hot heal a wound, : { J
Or weld a broken link,
ThtThearf aches on, the link is gone
Ali through "I didn't think."
When brain i* cc aira
And heart from soi
' "I didn't think" will
. For laok of resting
If from that great un
i The Golden Rule, v
We'll keep God's law
^ To sayV "I aida't tl
F. s h e w e r e- a
daughter of mine,
I would disown
her! If I thought I
a daughter ? I
mine would s o
mdch' aa touch'a j
hated Prussian's |
^ hand/ I wouldl
swear she had been changed in her
.radie. Wait a little while till we teach
their arrogant pretension how France
resents it; and then such women will
lament the treachery they dare?j$all
love."
So spoke Pierre Duval inhoi?breath,
just before the siege of Paris had be
gun-breath kindled by the news
brought him by the fair girl shrinking
before his anger-the news that one of
her schoolmates, the daughter of. au
old neighbor, had been- married, ?the
day previous, to a young Prussia ! offi
cer, bearing active arms ag ?inst the
country of his newly-made wife; and
he had left her side twenty-four liiours
after the completion of the ceremony,
to rejoin-his regiment:
All through the day, old Pierre kep?
muttering to hansel'; at nightfall, he
called his little Mari 3 to 'him.
"Women are strange beings," he be
gan, as if to relieve his mind of a load
which was weighing upon it ; "and per
haps I've no right to believe you of dif
ferent stuff from the rest. These are
unc? ' i*....* '
Prut
thor
Who .
But,
io girl knelt,
frighten me, papa," rhe said.,
"It's naught to frighten you/'^n?'
auowared; "but it's one thing to march
out to the field and another to march
back. They may leave me cold and
stiff behind them on their return-the
gallant sons of France; but I'll rest
easier in my grave, though that grave
be a trench filled with the bones of my
comrades, if I know my child never
will dishonor her race. Now raise
your h an dj Marie, and swear that you
will never marry a man who cawtot
boast French blood iu his veins!"
Solemnly the girl swore.
The old n.an smiled triumphantly aa?
he bent and kissed the long, flaxtm?
brai'1 wound about the little head.
'Tm ready now," he said.
"Within a week the siege of Paris
had begun. Within a month Pierre
Duval's daughter was orphaned. A
Prussian bullet had stilled forever the
heart so loyal to France.
For a time Marie was stunned. No
one found opportunity to sympathize
with lier grief, for around and about
her e rery one was nursing some misery
of thor own. Every house bore some
badge of mourning. . Every heart
carrie d its own. burden. [ :
Bus "sorrier days were in store for
P.vis-days when the Prussians
marched untroubled 'hrongh its
streets, and spoke their hated language
in lord, triumphal accents.
Ona party of these Marie stumbled
one jvening as she hastened home.
Her pretty face, from which she had
throv-n back her heavy veil of crepe,
attracted them.
Instantly two of them approached
her, addressing her in her own tongue.
She hastily drew down her veil, but-j
one bolder than the rest raised his
hand to again uplift it.* Scarcely had
he done so than it was struck down by
a sharp, quick blow L om bjhind.
Mixie turned, to see the French
man who had befriended her; but, lot
ti yoting officer, in full Prussia a uni
form, stood before her, respectfully
toucldng hits hat.
A few swift words of command to
the men sent them, abashed, away.
Thei, with an accent almost as pure as
her own, he begged that she would
allow him ? escort her to her home.
"Such outrages in time of war are
difficult always to prevent," he said;
"but you risk mu*ch by appearing un
attended iu the street. Always your
father-yon: brother-"
"Ah!" ?he interrupted, "do you
leave us our fathers and our brothers?
No! I have been to the hospital, caring
for the poor men who may be spared
to t'aeir daughters and" their sisters.
As for me, you have already taken
from ms my all."
And she moved quickly away, as if
the conversation were at an end; but
the young officer kept pace beside her.
"JPardon me," she said, "but you
are loo young and tod pretty to pass
through Paris unmolested You hate
me ns you r foe, but you must let me
guard you to your home, even though
you hate ne the more."
" Thero is no need," she replied. "I
go every day to tho hospital, and every
day at this hour, or very little earlier,
I miis*Teturn."
A shadew, and then i light, aw?pt j
over the young man'u face.
"Cum Stationed so nea? here that,
if you will permit me. every night I
will be your escort," he said.
"I wotdd rather die than accept *
kindness ?from your hands, or those of
_THINK.W
. I half believe that ugly sprite.
Bold, wicked "I don't care,"
In life's long run less harm Has don?
Because he is so rare,
And, one can be so stern with bim,
Gan make the monster shrink;
Sut lack-a-dav, wbat can we say
To whining "Didn't *hink."
This most unpleasant imp of strife
Pursues us ?verywhere. r
There's scarcely one whole day of lifo
He does not cause us care;
Small woes and great ho brings the world,
Strong ghi pf? Are forced to sink,
And trains from iron tracks are hurled
By stupid "D idn't think?'
ie to the heart,
Ll draw3 grace,
quick depart
place.
iselflsU stream,
re drink,
- md have no cause
iink."
-Ella Wheeler Wilcox.
any of your blood!" she answered hot
ly- "you,who are my dear old father's
murderers!"
Anti as she spoke the la.it words she
paused before a gate,, which the con
cierge hastily opened for her admis
sion, and which instantly uwung to be
hind her.
Bat alone in her room, il arie paused.
Singularly enough, she could recall
every feature of the young officer's
face-a face which seemed to her to re
alize some dream of manly beauty; the
echo of his voice lingered in her ear
a voie* low, and rich, and musical
musical, even .vhen he had sternly ad
dressed the soldiers in his Own guttur
al tongue.
; Her heart was beating high with fear
aud excitement, and indignant anger,
but mingled with it was a strange
thrill of joy.
"It is because I proved my hate,"
3he murmured to herself. "Yet he
was kind to me. But for 1dm-"
She would not continue her thought
to the end. Resolutely sho put it from
her.
AU the next day .she was busy again
among her wounded. Sin co her fath
er's death she had gone into the hos
pitals.
Sitting, with folded hands, in the
midst of all the misery'ubc ut her, with
her own wretchedness for mental food,
she had felt herself upon the verge of
' ?s^rttiKW i:t? f'.> ..'?.' ?i?cre-. hv" .v.-- ;
|:vf?.*?j v .f.-: i . x-l'y ;.*<ri d?'- M
.i--; ' f. .. ' 'dr**M Ui. VT j
; net, xitt ict wu> ilia* iivuo tua tance in
tervene between them. ,
Hot blood mounted to her face, and
yet an instinctive sense of care and
protection mingled with what she
named his presumption.
Eve;-y night afterward it was the
same. ' Earlier or later, as she might
cha ace io be, be was near her, nor left
her till safe within her own home.
One night he approached her.
"There will be fighting to-morrow,"
he said,. I cannot be here tc aid you. |
You must not go out alone. Promise
me that you will not."
For a moment she was almost tempted
into forgetfulness that he was a Prus
sian. For a moment she was almont
tempted to answer, "I promise!" thea
she recovered herself, and turned hotly
and indignantly upon him.
"Pass my word to you!" she said
"to you, my enemy-the enemy whom
I hate!"
'.'And you, my enemy, are the enemy
I love!" he replied*- "Why, should I
lore a woman to whom I' have 'spoken
scarce twenty words in my life, and
who has answered me with scorn and
contempt always? I know not. Some
?.ttauge.freak of. fate, perhaps; but so
it is. I may go out to-morrow to meet
my death. If I should, doubtless you
will never know that thus France has
avenged herself; but I should Jike to
feel you sometimes gave me oneV^dndly
thought, even as my last thoaghi liv
ing or dying, will be of the one woman
who gave me a stone for the heart I
offered her. But, for God's sake,
promise me you will noir.go alone to
morrowjon the street! Do not let me
have the added torture that von are in
peril." .
They had reached the gate ere this.
Her hand was on the bell. She opened
her lips, meaning to scathiagly utter
his deserved rebuke, but, lo! instead
the two simple words, "I promise!"
alone issued from them in a low and
thrilling whisper.
Before ahe had divined his inten
tion, he had caught in his the little,
gloved fing?rs and raised them to his
lifts. The * next moment the gate
swung to between them, and Marie,
flying to her own room, had flung her
self in a burst of bitter sobbing on the
bei
He was a Prussian, and she-hated
him.
Three ?-*ys later she paused beside
two surgeons, in earnest conversation.
"There's but one way to save him,"
said one. "It's an ugly wound, but
.he's sinking from loss of blood. Ii
we could get some one to submit to
transfusion, I think he would recover.
"Impossible!" answered tho other.
And Marie passed on to the room
where lay the sufferer. 3he paused
beside the cot. He was lying, white
and insensible, upon the pillow, his
head bound in blood-stained bandages;
but, all changed as he was, she reoog
nizecLhim, and fell, with a low cry,
beside him.
To her he was nameless, but he was
the Prussian whom she-hated, and
the mau whom she-lovedl
Ah, in that moment she knew the
truth, and then she remembered the
surgeons' words. They were about
separating when she returned to
them.
"Yon said .transfusion would save
him," she said. "I am.strong and I
am ready.."
Acd rolling back her sleeve, she dis
closed her bare, white arm, with ita
dimly-?utiined blue veil*. -
A little wbile the physicians de?
murr ed, but in the end she had her
way.
She did not shudder as the sharp
lancet penetrated her vein, and the
faintness which crept o Vcr her-the
deadly faintness-as the blood poured
from her veins into his, was ecstasy;
for though to her it might mean death,
to him it was life-her life for his.
She swooned before the operation
was completed, and days had passed
before ahe could rally even to know
that her sacrifice had not been in vain
-days when Paris had been racked
by a bitterer foe than the hated Prus
sian, even her own inhabitants.
But the terrible days were over,
when Marie was allowed to once more
assume her role as nurse. Ernest
Haupfman was still in need of all her
care; but when she stood once again
beside him, he looked at her with
wide-open, conscious eye , into which,
as he recognized her, there came a
look of in enable happiness.
"My love!" he murmured, and thea
he fell asleep, with her hand clasped
tight in his.
Through long weeks she nursed him
-weeks which taught her that all her
future must be wretchedness, since
her promine to her dead lather forbade
that she should share it
How dared she tell Ernest of it until
he spoke the words which unsealed her
silence?
But one evening, as they sat to
gether in the twilight, he almost
wholly convalescent now, ho spoke
them, is,. in low, endearing accents,
he ask 3d her to be his wife.
Amid bitter sobs, she told him all
then, anc hid her face within her
hands. But he gently drew them
down, and drew her head upon hifl
heart.
I "My own," he said, "your sacrifice
has borne its fruit. Your husband
must toast French blood in his veins,
forsooth! Have I, then, none in mine?
Did you not mingle yours with mine
the very blood of Pierre Duval himself?
Ah, Marie, keep your vow to your dead
father, and, keeping it, give yourself
to mei"
In silent rapture Marie listened to
the words; but, as. her ?irms close
clasped themselves about his neck, he
knew that he had won his cause, and
that she had gone over forever to the
-enemy!-Saturday Night.
SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL
Ichthyol is recommended by Der
Stein der Weisen as a much better
remedy for insect bites than ammonia.
Astronomers aay that 1,000,000
"shooting stars" fall into the sun for
everyone that comes into our atmos
phere.
Tha Paris Fire Brigade authorities
..??>*?..?. v'rh -. :K>S6 rai T>S? : v..:.*,v;i ;
I.- .':;:>.v ?< a p?trelear<i ?:?ta
' 'l liUHi?lU Vclftt?i?? L::V 2'.'?-',n'?.'..)
. ;r-?:i'??y v,fr.! UK iii? ..? !
'>?.<..;... tV: <'~rT .? . .
>"?o-. :-v the ?.?.?:*. s* > .? ... .
igftgxStid&t. ? . ' - . ...
uiaue puDlic which promises to revolu
tionize the problem of rapid telegraphy.
It is called the synchronograph, and tho
inventors claim that a speed of 3000
words a minute can be attained The
inventors are Professor Crehore, of
Dartmouth College, and Lieutenant
Squier, ol the United States Army.
Java hes thunderstorms, on an aver
age, ninety-seven days in the year;
Italy thirty-eight, Belgium twenty-one,
Holland eighteen, France, Austria and
South Eussia sixteen, Spain and Port
ugal fifteen, England and the high
Swiss mountains seven, Norway four,
Cairo three. In East Turkestan, as
well aa in the extreme north, there are
scarcely any thunderstorms known.
In pressing woolen fabrics, in order
to give them a smooth, even appear
ance, both a uniform pressure and uni
form hea'i aro required. To attain this
end recer t experiments have been made
with elec trie heating, which have been
markedly successful. The fabrics are
placed between metallic plates, through
which sufficient current is passed while
under hydraulic pressure to heat them
slightly more than the temperature of
boiling water.
The tuning fork, struck and applied
to the crown of the head, has been
found by Dr. N. E. Malioutine, of
Moscow. Bussia, to transmit its vibra
tions to the vocal chords, causing them
to vibrato in unison. In this way he
has cured, with vocal exercises, a case
of hysterical loss of voice that had re
sisted all other treatment, including
suggestion. He believes that the pro
cess would aid in training and improv
ing the voices of singers.
Bacteria, as one might infer from
their simple structure, seem to have
appeared with the first life on earth.
In a study of the early rocks M. B.
Benanlt has found indications of the
presence of microbes in bones, teeth,
scales and coprolites, as well as au
abundance in vegetable tissue, espe
cially in the spores and sporanges of
ferns. The cooooid or globular form
appears to have been earlier than the
bacillar or rod-shaped, the species, as
a rule, having been different from those
now livtig.
A Coupon of 1770.
Cornelius Holton, of 435 Fifth ave
due, thfs city, called upon Mayor
Strong in New York yesterday and pre
sented for payment a coupon dipped
from an old water bond issued by New
York City on March 5, 1776. The
coupon called for the payment to bearer
of four shillings and was signed by
Benjamin Blagge as clerk. Mr. Hol
ton said that it was through his wife,
I who was formerly the widow of Dr. A.
I Barnes, of Greenwich, Conn., that he
got the coupon. She had received it
from her grandfather many years ago.
Mayor Strong said there was no fund
from which the coupon could be hon
ored, so he referred Mr. Holton to the
City Chamberlain. General McCook
knew of no fund from which payment
could be made, so tho holder was in
turn referred to Controller Fitoh.
There the question of the city's lia
bility was raised. Deputy Controller
Lyons said that the issue of bonds in
question was authorized by the com
mon council four months before the
Declaration of Independence was
signed. He expressed the opinion that
the successors of King George were
the responsible parties from whom in
terest should be collected. So Mr.
Holton returned to his home without
his four shillings.-Brooklyn Eagle,
WONDEES OF TEE WHEEL |
nCHTING MOCK DUELS ON BICY
CLES A NEW SPORT IN EUROPE.
It Demands Expert Riding-Combatants
Must Be Absoluto . Masters ?if the
Wheel to "Win Battles-A Falhor and
Sive Suns Who Bide on One Wheel.
Wheelmen of England and France
now fight mock duels on bicycles. It
is not a mere imitation, but a genuine
contest with the foils, which calls for
as ?cuch skill as the combats which
took piuf?e on foot. The first qualifi
cation for a duellist of this sort is to I
MR. VOM SCHELDT AND
bo an expert cyclist. Whoever
ttjaipts one of these combats on whei
must be able to perfectly manage
machine without the assistance of
bauds. One of the first principles
exercise with the foils is-to keep
stant watch on .one's opponent,
slightest negligence of this sort mi
rive a fencer tremendous advautag^
If his wheel distracts his mind
the object he is trying to attain1
gives his oppouent just so much
vantage which he otherwise would :
have. So what it really amounts."
i 5 that the man who wishes to fight?
duel on a bicycle must leave the mat
a^enienfc of his wheel to his feefij
knees.
The combatants in a mock duel
this nature are dressed in the ordii
outing costume of the cyclist,
hands are clothed in gauntlets. ?3E|
stockings worn are usually faoeJJ
a verv fine -oualiiat. of- /?hnmoi
ff, :h: v.;.b. ; i??<?;>,^i:v.
()a i/:;; Uf?* '-??iO rf t?
caine, just m tho juOuer binen 01 ?u^
shoes act as a safeguard against his
feet slipping on the pedals.
Each duelist wears a mask which
has over each eye a projection of wire,
similar in form to n small inverted
tea cup. This gives absolute freedom
of vision.
A short time ago I was fortunate
enough to witness a contest with foils
between two of the most expert riders
in the United Jh^ngdom. Both were
mounted on American wheels, twenty
eight pounds each. The wheels were
of what is called the new folding pat
teni. That is, the frame is so con
structed that it is possible to fold the
wheels so that they come side by sic e,
the centre of the, frame working or. a
hinge. It is claimed that a wheel of
this sort enables the rider to turn more)
quickly, and thus forms the best pos
sible wheel for the mock duellist.
Euch mau toolpup a position about
fifteen feet from his antagonist. At a
given signal both mounted their
steeds of steel and Blowly circled about
one another, just ai. we have seen men
fighting with knives seek. au open
ing in which to make an attack.
The left hand rests lightly on the
handle bar. The right hand grasps
firmly the foil, held at an angle of forty
five degrees. Slowly the two circle
about, until suddenly one ridder,
dashes forward as if from a catapult;
there is a clash, clash of steel, and
the first passes are over. The circling:
movement is confined, by both men,
who grow more and more wary as the
circle narrows.
"Look outr* calls the director.)
"Gentlemen, no foul, if you please." j
FIGHTING DUELS ON BICYCL
This makes the duellist more wary,
for a foul by either means the loss of
the honor of the conflict.
"'Ware!" cries one of the combat
ants, aid a thrust is aimed at his op
ponent's helmet with a force that
wonld seem sufficient to throw him
from the saddle. He sustains the
shock gallantly, and the sparks fly as
the foils beat upon one another.
Neither cyclist has lost his equili
brium for a moment. The bicycles
seem almost endowed with life.
The riders evidently have forgotten
that they are not on steeds of flesh
aud blood.
Parry aud thrust, clever defence,
blows t?at seem powerful enough to
cleave the mask in twain-all these oc
cur with lightning-like rapidity.
Then like a flash of light one cyclist
whirls and circles about the other,
and before the latter can fairly place
himself in a position of defence the
more active wheelman hos touched his
antagonist over the heart with the but
ton that protects the gbint of 1
his
>n. The cyclist who is thns
ted is forced to dismount his
iel, and his opponent has scored a
(Hilt. This is the method that is
jerally followed, and, as?may be
from the description given, is ex
lng in ?he extreme.
ie interesting result in France is
i it is likely to become something
re serions than mere pastime,
jelling is the vogue there. At the
ie time n duel about which there is
fiovelty, is something to bo culti
vated. Therefore, the mock duel on
wheels, Tvhich the fencing exercise is
called, has suggested to the volatile
""renchman a chance to furnish wheel*
?jben with a method of his. own for re
lenting insult.
SIX ON ONE BICYCLE.
How a Fond Bufthlo Father Takes His
!2?ir? Sons Wheeling.
Mv. \OT. Scheidt, of Buffalo, has
five Doys and ? bicycle. As thc bicycle
if. an ordiciry wheel intended for the
use of oue person, and as the boys are
all of them too small to btride tho
paternal machine, it is difficult at first
to imajrine the connection between Mr.
Von. Scheldt's six possessions. A
glance at the illustration, which we
reproduce from the columns of tho
Buffalo Express, -will, however, show
j that there is something in common to
all, and that there is something very
j vjtal to the enjoyment of tho Vom
&&t*tidt youngsters.
The spectacle of Mr. Vom Scheidt
j and hi? family enjoying a spin npon his
^Hnle must be edifying indeed,espec
...i.". flimi!y tackle a sharp
!*$..".*.. . Ai- !.r-*- ~ *.?...*....
,?iK^li3; 'O. >-:'-> . iii 'S"- Y./ :
CHKLF NTJ1TA TIPLE AND HIS WKEEI?.
muscles groan and see great drops of
perspiration rolling down the Vom
Scheidt brow.
The boy in front of the family group
is twelve years old, and so is the boy
in the rear. No. 2 on the wheel is
the latest Vom Scheidt to enter this
world of sin and wheeling. He is
about six months old. The boy seated
just behind the baby in five years old.
The next is seven.
Mr. Vom Scheidt is as muscular as
he is kind hearted. Ho has wheeled
himself and his five sons hundreds of
miles. He has even taken them on
several occasions to Niagara Falls and
back. It can readily be believed that,
as a contemporary remarks, "This bi
E3-A NEW SPOBT IN EUEOPE.
cycle load is the ocntre of observation
wherever it goes."
An Indian Chief Who Rides a Wheel.
This Indian chieftain is on his first
visit to San Francisco, and is the gueBt
of T. H. B. Varney. He is a graduate
of the Caroon Indian School, being
now employed by the Government as
an interpreter and naval officer. He
was taught to ride last year by C. C.
Hopkins, and ?3 an excellent bicyclist.
Oldest Church In New England.
The history of the first parish of
Dorchester, now a part of Bostou, is
the history of one of the oldest churches
hi New England. The parish was
organized June 23, 1636, aud the first
church was built in 1641. The second
ch'irehwas built in 1646, and the third
in 1677. In 1743 they erected their
fourth church, and on May 16, 1816,
the corner-stone of the church burned
a year ago was laid. Now a beautiful
reproduction of the old church is ready
Uv dedication,
VHS J " ' ... .
SLAVONIAN LAUNDERING.
Mangle Consist* of a Clumsy Log and
Hollers, Propelled by Frail Women.
Slavonia is in Austria, or rather in
the extreme south of Hungary, but its
people, are nearly all Servian. Ita
plains stretch for miles in an endless
expanse of perfectly flat country. Its
mud is fathomless, its women's daily
task of scouring aud fighting against
the dirt that the "men folks" bring ia
from out of doors on their shoes i*
never done. Between times there is
the mangle.
This is a stout plank abotit ?even
feet long, raised to a height of two
feet upon rough hewn logs. The mid
dle of the plank is gripped by a frame
work rising from the floor to a height
of five feet, with three great beams
running across it, the whole fastened
together with pegs. Upon the plank
are laid two rollers, aud on these rests
a half log of wood just fitting between
the sides of the frame.1 This weight is
smooth on its under surface, rough
hewn above, and is provided at each
end wich three pegs which serve as
handles.
The ironer, when ready to begin,
takes a sheet, for instance, winds it
tightly aroun-l one of the rollers and
puts a-x old ironing cloth around the
outside. Then, lifting one end of the
log and placing the J r under it,
sha works the weight to and fro, until
fae wrinkles are all presumably
smoothed away. Then the sheet is re
move^, folded and put away, and the
next "ironing"-perhaps another sheet
or three or fo ? towels, or half a dozen
han Ikevchiefs-substituted. The sec
ond roller acts merely to balance the
log, although two ironers can work the
machine, one at each end.
The woman who irons is as pic
turesque as her tools, when she
wears the Slavonian peasant cos?
Hnip. Her shoes are flat and heelless;
she has no stockings, but winds linen
about her lower limbs aud binds it in
?upt on Sundays, and wears at her
work bedraggled clothing of western
Europe's unattractive work-i-day pat
tern.
Hirds aa Seed Carriers.
Two centuries ago the Dutch de
stroyed every nutmeg tree in the Mo
luccas, in order to enjoy a monopoly
of the business, having planted the
trees in their own possessions. In spite
of their most earnest efforts, however,
the islands were constantly being re
stocked. For a long time the thing
was a mystery, but at length it was
solved. The doves of that quarter of
the world are of large size, and readily
swallow the seeds of the nutmeg.
They traverse wide stretches of sea
and land in a few hours, and deposit
the seeds not only uninjured, but bet
ter fitted for germination by the heat
and moisture of the bird's system. By
a similar process thousands of acres of
land have been covered with trees of
different kinds, the birds acting as
nature's agents in the dissemination
of plants. Darwin found in six grains
of earth adhering to the feet of a plover
three different kinds of seeds, and in
mud sticking to the feet of ducks and
geese shot in England he found the
seeds of plants peculiar to the Victoria
Nyanza, in Central Africa, thus proving
not only the extent of migration, but
also the possibility of plants appear
ing in strange localities through the
agency of these birds. In the mud
slicking to the feet of a Texas .steer
the seeds of five tlifferent kinds of
weeds and grasses common in Texas
were found by a microscopist after the
arrival of the animal in New York.
Colman's Bural World.
All the human beings that overlived
could find standing room in Pennsyl
vania.
Ile Envied tho Giraffe.
"Father, ii I had a.neck as long aa
thatcould reach up to tho top shelf
ir. the jam closet*"__
AGRtCULTURAL TOPICS.
To Cure ? Hard Milker.
? saw the query from "J. D.," of
Kansas, about a hard milker. Take
a chicken feather-from the "wing is
best-insert it in the teat, working it
gently round and round until it has
past upward an inch or more, then
draw it out and proceed with the milk
ing; this do for a week or more and
the cure will be permanent.
Do not trim or cut thc feather in
any way, as the sharp edges will hurt
the cow. We had a fine cow and had j
made up our minds to sell her, as it !
was more than the milk was worth to
get it, when one of the boys tried the
feather cure off and On for two weeks,
and now that cow has just had a hand
some calf and the milk flows freely.
O. B. Walker,.of Illinois, in Farm,
Field and Fireside.
The Quality of Ensilage.
As much care is required in s Elect
ing what shall go into the silo a. food
for stock as to what shall be put in the
barn to be fed dry. The silo adds
nothing to nutritive value. It must in
any case slightly decrease it, for some
fermentation nyist occur to cause the
ensilage to keep. It is important
that this fermentation be as rapid as
possible, so that it can be checked
without going to the acid stage which
destroys still more of what nutrition
was put into the silo. Hence the
better quality of feed put into the silo,
retaining as much moisture as is need
ed "to exclude air. It is for this reason
that corn that has come to earing stage
makes sweeter ensilage than the im
mature stuff that must ferment until it
sours before enough carbonic acid can
be liberated to preserve it.
Egg Sucking Dogs.
T. P. Jones, a Kansas subscriber to
Farm, Field and Fireside, asks how he
can break a dog from sucking or eating
eggs. The following is recommended:
4'Divide a heaping teaspoonful of tar
tar emetio into eight* or ten doses.
Break off the end of an egg, empty a
part of the contents and stir into re
mainder left in the shell a dose of tar
tar emetic. Confine the dog in a room,
or tie him, and give him the doctored
egg. In an hour or two he will be try
ing to turn himself wrong side out. As
soon as he is over the nausea give him
a second egg, and a third, if he will
eat it. When he refuses to eat the
egg, and lets it lie by him for several
hours untouched, pry open his mouth
and force the egg down his throat. Af
terward you may trust him in your hen
house. The object in tying the dog is
to let him get nothing else to eat while
he is under the treatment, or belmay
think it was the last thing eaten that
made so sick. The idea is to convince
him that eggs no longer will lie on his
-rmh~"i-!?.mi _
.r '. . tva! at in ?nuv:- , .- ..-..-h
?-.iv -? . '' ." ' y. '- --
I nf. Ll':-, :>l f.-t . ' V?S ???iii' *>l?\^r- K..'f:*H
?? " : ..? graiS ?io *! M : ='s??fl be
toOSgii. .,!.-.,. r : . ?a" ?? A<pt i
! off thfl ra.. s?-a ..">, " *..?.: .>. a (lauget
_?- .^u. ucauiugout tne seed or other
wise injuring the. land. Much of the
success of th\uadertaking will depend
upon the thoroughit?3s_with which the
work is done. If is thOUg?tihat this ?
plan will not give the land sumV??"i.
handling, the harrowing may be con
tinued at intervals during the season,
thereby keeping tho weeds from grow
ing and gradually fining the soil, and
the fertilizer and seed can be applied
in the fall. The latter course will more
thoroughly rid the land of the seeds
and roots of the weeds, and render it !
more easily handled in the future, but
will add quite a little to the expense.
I would continue in this way with the
remainder of the pasture, taking it up
in sections as convenient.-B. Walker
McKeen, Secretary Maine Board of
Agriculture.
The Apiary.
If the entrances to hives are very
small, aud they should not be large
during winter, there is danger of the
same becoming blocked with dead bees
that acoumlate to quite an extent dur
ing this time. On the approach to a
warm day, when the bees are likely to
fly, the-entrance should be opened.
It often occurs that the dead bees
are wedged in the entrance so com
pletely that the bees are unable to re
move them, and suffocation of the col
ony is the result. It is not necessary
to be continuously opening the en
trances thus during cold weather, as
no harm will arise except on such oc
casions as above, and damage may be
done otherwise.
It is not necessary tojassist the bees
in removing the dead bees, or to clean
the hive during winter, as they will
attend to that properly, and if the en
trance is such that one or two bees
can pass in or out, they will not fail to
arrange everything properly. It is a
mistake to shovel away snow from the
hives.
It is also a mistake to clear away
snow from the entrances. - Snow will
not prevent the necessary amount of
air reaching the bees, and hence there
is no danger whatever of suffocation.
In very cold weather snow is good pro
tection, when banked up around the
hives, and many make a mistake by
shoveling it away, and n nt only that
but greatly damage the bees by the
disturbance at a time they should be
strictly let alone. During a heavy
snow and a severo cold spell hives
may be totally covered with snow.
Atliuta Constitution.
A Curious Occupation.
; An occupation which does not figure
in labor statistics, nor in the social
economy, at least, of America, is dis
covered in the folio wing advertisement,
which appeared in the Blackpool
Times, au English newspaper, in the
last days of 1696: "Young mau, of
dark complexion, is prepared to 'Let
in the New Year' at any house in
Blackpool between 12 and 9 a. m., at
two shillings each without refresh
ment." The explanation of this cryp
tic notice lies, it seems, in a local su
perstition that the first visitor to a
house in the new year, if he happens
to be of a dark complexion, brings it
good luck.
The first Tuesday in May is hence*
forth to be known" as. Arb?r Day in
Bhode Island by Legislative enact
ment. In many States the selection of
the day or days (some States have two)
is left to the Governor.
. ?
Johnson's Chill and Fe
ver Tonic is a ONE'DAY
Cure. It cures the most
stubborn case of Fever in
24 Hours.
Art af Beating Cold.
The proc?s 3 of preparing gold until
it is reduced to a thickness of 1-280,
000 of an inch is necessary elaborate.
The gold is first cast into ingots four
inches in length and one inch in width,
which weigh from ten to seventeen
ounces, according to thickness. It is
then passed between polished rollers,
worked by steam, until it forms a rib
bon twenty-eight yards long and 1-800
of an inch thick. These ribbons are
then cut into 180 pieces, one inch
square, and placed between vellum,
and then the real business of the gold
beater is begun. He beats for half an
hour with a twenty-pound hammer,
making the inch square into three
inches square; then these pieces
ore quartered, becoming one" and--a
half inch square. He beats agai^ for
one and a quarter hours, until the one
and a half inch square becomes four
inches square. The four inch pieces
are again quartered and beaten and
finally cut to proper size, viz., squares
of three and three-eighth inches, of a
thickness (or, rather, "thinness") of
1-280,000 of au inch, and in this shape
the leaf is lifted into books of tissue
paper.
Quinine and other fe
ver medicines take from 5
to 10 days to cure fever.
Johnson's Chill and Fever
Tonic cures in ONE DAY.
Indian Agriculturists.
The Indians on the Shyshone reser
vation have to the present time this
season sown 125,000 pounds of grain,
and it is expected thty will sow as
much more before the olose of the
planting season. The department is
not giving the seed to the Indiaus this
ycar as heretofore, but is loaning it,
and expects the Indians to repay it
when they harvest their crops. The
pupils of the Indian school are farm
ing extensively under the direction of
the Indian agent, Capt. Wilson, and
the teachers of the school. Thcy# have
put out 12,000 cabbage plants and
have a model garden. A test will be
made on the farm with sugar-beet
seed, the department having furnished
a large quantity for experiment. Un
T: in'?'v.v.".,'I ?.i ??W????^
.V" .-.v. \: ? v. ;*:V'rO' Ir.z rcy/S* ' ti
c;.iW.VOi, ?H3 tho >..'.>; . ci i*v
Why take Johnson's
Chili & Fever Tonic?
Because it cures the
^Thost^tubborn case
of Fever ?tPSNEDA Y.
A nays icentiry a ricture.
The X ray has been put to new
nses, aside from surgical diagnosis.
It has ascertained the genuineness of
jewels, and has also been made use of
by French postal officials to investi
gate the contents of .suspicious-look
ing parcels in the mails. The latest
story of the ray comes from Germany,
and concerns the identification of a
painting by Albrecht Durer. The
canvas in question was a head of
Christ, and was accredited to the
famous Nuremberger. It was on *
wood, and was believed to have been
executed in 1821. It was much dis
colored and dingy with age, and had
been retouched by a " restorer." In
order to settle all doubts as to the
authenticity of the work,'a photograph
was taken by means of the rays, and
much was revealed that the eye could
not see. The features and the drap
ery appeared much more distinctly
than in the painting, and there f Iso
came to light a Latin inscription in
quaint Gothic characters, the mono
gram of some grand duke (for whom,
perhaps, the picture was painted), the
artist's initials, and the date 1524.
Johnson's Chill and Fe
ver Tonic is a ONE-DAY
Cure. It cures the, most
stubborn case of Fever in
24 Hours.
Observed by a Skeptic.
I once saw a cowboy try to ride an
ostrich, and ever since I have doubted
the stories told by the natives in Af
rica and Australia riding ostriches.
He had vanquished every pony he had
ever undertaken to break in, but it
was only after an hour's hard work
he succeeded in mounting the bird,
which at first tried to shake him off,
then to get away Ly running. These
tactics, of cou? se, had no effect upon
the cowbey. Then, in spite of all
the man could do, the ostrich succeed
ed in getting its head around and seiz
ing him by one leg. He doubled bis
feet under him and the ostrich reached
over its wings and got a hold upon his
back, throwing him heavily to the
ground and tramping on him. It took
three of us to . chase the infuriated -.
oird, and we accomplised it barely in
time to save the man's life, I don't
believe the native Australians ride
ostriches.
I
1'KOThsTBXT AS L'SOAL.
Agent-Here is a book. Sir, every
<_'<.?! u-maa oug?i to have - "Hints on Ar
cuuecture."
Mr. Smallpurse- I have no uss for it.
..lat. Sir. it teaches voa u >w io b did
a beauiiial villa, a recatar little palace,
for ouly ?S.OJJ."
"i haven't $5,000. i haven't over $5
to mv name."
??Vfeil, the book la only $1."
?
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