Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, March 10, 1897, Image 2
THOS. 1 ADAMS. PROPRIETOR.
EDGEE?ELD, S. C., THURSDAY, APRIL 7, 1892.
VOL. LVII. NO. 13.
A HONBYMO
#H, Ralph, all after
noon? One whole
afternoon aU alone
without a soul in this
terrible place to talk
Can t von read,
dear?"
"Yes, and make my
eyes and head ache. It's perfectly
provoking of your brother to go and
get sick just while we're on our
honeymoon. He should have moro
consideration. Ralph, there's the
carriage; you'll make the horses
.hurry, dear, won't you? Oh-" and
*he poor little bride was a'one, with
the prospect of a lonely afternoon to
herself, which prospect, in a large
hotel in a city where one doesn't know
a sonl, and when one is a bride on
o:ae's honeymoon, is not an enviable
one, as any unbiased person will ad
mit. The bride of three weeks sat
down in a hopeless sort of way un the
broad veranda overlooking tho hotel
grounds. She wearily turned over
tue list of guests, which an attentive
waiter had put into her hand, without
the least sign of interest in its con
tents. Suddenly an exclamation es
caped her.
"Mr. and Mrs. Clifford Dunnols !"
she said, half aloud. "Mrs. Dun
nels! So that is the reason of bia
silence, and here I've been torment
ing myself about him-picturing his
grief at my fickleness, his ancor, his
despair-only to find him married, in
the {ame hotel in which I am spending
my honeymoou. Ob, Cliff, what n
goose I've been to spoil my new hap
piness by. worrying over you! I
might have known that the affection
of light gray eyes and fair hair
wouldn't stand the test of two years'
absence from the beloved object, any
moro than-than a schoolgirl of sev
enteen knows when ehe is really in
ove. What fun it will be to meet
him ? Some confusi?n on both sides
-mutual congratulations-'Allow me
to present rn/ wife'-*Mr. Dnnnels,
my husband'-perfectly glorious I Oh,
I can see it all !" And leaning back
^toohaC^*,-'''.N .i.L,. .ji m mi.,? .
"io enjoy t?e scene in her mind, s eye.
When she opened them again, the
look of amused enjoyment gave place
to one of surprise, for a few paces
away from her, leisurely smoking a
cigar, stood unmistakably the mac of
her thoughts. Sjie started up. Turn
ing at the eound? the object ot her
gaze beheld the girl whom of all per
sons on earth he was least anxious to
see. Edith stepped towards him with
outstretched han dp.
"Why, Clifford Dunnols I"
"Mis i Noble!"
While on her face was a look of
pleasure, anda gleam of mischief, loo,
on his was expressed amazement min
gled with embarrassment. Her quick
eye and ear took in the situution at
once. '
"I've one on you, dear old ohum !"
was her mental ejaculation. "I know
your little secret, and mine is safe
until Ralph comes back." Mr. Dun
nels, hastily throwing away his cigar,
took her proffered hand, while the
embarrassment deepened on his iaoe
as sha gave his hands a goff pressure,
and said with a well feigned little
accent of tenderness, "Oh, Cliff, I
cannot tell you how glad I am to seo
you!"
"Why, Edith, who in the world
would have thought of seeing you
here !" he managed to exclaim.
"Ditto, sir; I'm overcome with
astonishment. But I'm perfeotly de
lighted to sae you, too. I'm all alone
this afternoon. My guardian angel"
-("if he wants^to think I mean my
chaperon, it's not my fault," she
whispered to her conscience)-"had
to go and see a sick brother, and I
didn't know what I could do to pass
the time. But now.that fate has so
kindly bent you in my way, you must,
you positively must amuse me. And
to think I haven't seen you for three
whole' years ! I've so mach to tell, yon
and ask yon that it will take hours!
And these beautiful grounds have just
the loveliest places, where we can be
all to ourselves. Do you see that
large linden? Let's go there."
Dnnnels helplessly followed the
pretty tyrant, with a remorseful
thought of his bride loft alone up
stairs with a blinding headache. He
turned to his companion with an ex
cuse at the end of his tongue, but now
she was tripping ahead with the airy
grace of a nymph, and crying gaily,
"Hurry, Cliff! Do come and look!
Here are some of the dearest little
ducks. See, aren't they canning?"
Her clear silvery laugh rang out
with the musical ring he remembered
so well, when the Kiri before him wa3 .
a budding woman of seventeen, and
he a slender youth of twenty, her de
voted slave. The excuse died on his
lips, and he joined in her laugh, as the
mother duck, with angry, startled
quacks, led her seminary of downy
ducklings away to the pond, gleaming
silver blue through the trees.
"Edith, yon are as much of a child
as ever. I thought three years would
uarely make a young lady cf you."
"Never ! I shall never be anything
but a child, I fear. But come, sit down
by me here ;" and then, as he sat down
on the rusti? bench beside her,
."doe:-n't it seem like old times to be
together once more? Now I am pre
pared to hear all the news. Pray tell
me, sir, what have yon been doing for
the past three years-since I bade you
a tearful farewell?"
With genuine interest she followed
the recital of his varied experiences
battles hardly won, obstacles over
come with difficulty, and ultimate
tnccess; while Dunnels forgot time,
place, circumstances, everything in
the pleasure ot answering her eager
questions, ind iu asking news of old
ON EPISODE
scenes and mutual friends. She lu!d
him the history of her life during his
three years' absence, carefully omit
ting all that might lead him to suspect
a change in her circumstances. As
often as ho attempted to lead np to
the faob of his marriage, wich her
qniok woman's intuition of what was
coming, she interrupted him with an
other question. Never had she been
so gay, so animated, and it was with
out effort, too, for she really delighted
in living over the past in company
with her handsome old playmate.
For some time their talk was merely
such as might have passed between any
two old friends, and they both enjoyed
it thoroughly; but Edith did not
intend to let her old sweetheart off
without some punishment. Seeing his
oarefnl avoidance of tender topics, she
interrupted him in a description of
lifo tn South ?frica, and then with a
sudden chang9 of tone, ?aid : 'Tes,
Cliff, you men hare much the best of
it in a case of this kind." What kind,
he waa left to infer. "When you are
compelled to leave the girl you liko,
though it may be a wrench at first,
you have so much to do and to think
about, your lives a:rs so full, that you
have but little time to grieve ; while
we poor women have to stay al; home
with no absorbing work lo bury our
selves and our troubled in, wit J noth
ing to do but to oount the minutes and
wish they would fly faster. Now while
you havo been out in a far off land,
like Ulysses, winning wealth and glory
(and a coat of tan too, Cliff, which is
very becoming!) I like poor, patient
Penelope have been spinning-"
"Yarns, PH wager 1" he interrupted,
laughingly, "for they're the only
things I ever heard of your spinning."
She joined in his laugh, but added
severely: "Your levity ?B unseemly,
sir, when it spoils such a line compari
son. But seriously, I do wonder
sometimes," she went on, getting
pathetic, "how I have stood the last
throe years-withont yon, I mean.
But I don't believe you have cared one
bit, Cliff]" And B IO shot a challengo
from he? blue eyes into his gray ones.
tion of his position came to him, and
he remained silent.
"You say 'Edith' just as you used
to say it when I tormented you so,
when we were-childreu. 1 never
used to like my name uutil you told
me you thought it pretty. Than,
.whenever you would say it, I ^lsed to
think it was the very prettiest name
in the world."
She said all this with a little droop
of her head which struct: a chill to
Clifford Dunnel's heart. The conver
sation wa3 plainly becoming danger
ous. What should he do? Edith
evidently believed in the reality of his
attachment for her, and meant to re
sume their relations at the point where
they had been broken off when he went
to South Africa, to seek the fortune
which was to win the favor of her
guardian. A year's absence had calmed
his youthful ardor, and six months'
companionship with the pretty daugh
ter of his employer had given rise to
another attachment which he realized
was the grand passion of his manhood,
and not the impulsive affection ot
youth. There had been no corre
spondence between himself and Edith,
according to the mandate of her
guardian. It would have beeu an easy
matter to write her the news of his
marriage, but to tell it to her with her
eyes looking into his was a task before
which he quailed. If she still loved
him, how could he bear to see her
radiant face overclouded by the story
of his faithlessness?
He stole a look at her, and his heart
failed him. She was sitting on a limb
of the linden, now, her hands at her
side lightly touching the tree, and one
little arched foot idly drawing figures
on the ground, while a smile curved
her rosy, wilful mouth. She wore a
dark blue skirt, and a blue and white
shirt waist, with high white collar and
black satin tie; this, with a blue
walking hat and natty feather belt,
completed a rather masculine costume,
which suited to perfection the trim,
slender figure. The sunlight glit
tered through tho,' branches, and
gleamed upon her bronze colored hair,
which waved in a wealth of ripples
about her small, well-shaped head.
Clifford felt the old witchery coming
over him, when suddenly he seemed
to seo che picture of r. dear form, tall
and willowy ; one, who, womanly in
everything, never affected the man
nish mode of dressing, but preferred
soft, t inging stuff* and dainty laces ;
one who was the light and happiness
of his life. In place of the imperious
dark blue eyes he seemed to see a
pair of warm brown ones, whose every
glance told of a tender, affectionate
nature. Then he said with a good
deal of emphasis:
"1 think it is one of the sweetest
names in the world."
"One of the sweetest? You used to
say it was the very sweetest. Now,
Cliff, I believo some one has wheedled
you into saying har name is the sweet
est. Villain, spe?.k !" with mock trag
edy.
Ho felt that his opportunity had
come.
"Well, you see, after the 'senior
partner came out to Johannesburg I
used to go to his house a good deal,
?nd he-you seo, had a daughter,
And-"
"I thought so ! What was her name,
please ?"
"Dorothy."
"So ! And you consider that old
fwhioned name prettier than Edith?
1 don't admire your taste, sir! Do
yo a remember tho verses you scribbled
on my autograph fan?"
His golden opportunity for conies
siC'B ? ts lost, and he looked down at
her in a disheartened sort of way, M
he answered abstractedly:
"No, I've forgotten them."
Her eyes glanced up at him with a
world of reproach in their blue deoths.
"Have you really, Cliff? And "they
were so pretty."
He felt compunction seize hin?,
"Ob, yes, I do remember them
liOwl" he interrupted. "Don't they
go something like this?
"3ho who comes (o me and pleadeth,
In the lovely narnu of Edith,
Shnll not full of what ia wanted.
Edith means 'tho blessed'-thereioro
All that sho may wish cr caro for
Will, when bast for her, be granted."
"There, 1 knew you couldn't hava
forgotten them. Aren't they pretty?
I'm so glad my name means 'tho
blessed and really-her face lighted
up-"it seems to fit in my case, -now,
at any rate ; for I have always wished
to travel, and here I am in this beauti
ful place, with the one I caro for most
on earth!"
Hor eyes glowed, and Dnnnols, not
dreaming that sho might refer to any
one but himself, wai stricken with
horror at having allowed her to make
such a confession. He nerved himself
with an effort, but Edith, pitying his
confusion, and feeling that she had
gone so far that explanations must in
evitably follow unless sho mado a
diversion, rose hurriedly aud said:
"Listen, Cliff ! Don't you hear tho
dinner gong?"
Cliff did not, nor did she, bnt with
out waiting for his answer sho hurried
toward the hotel. Dunnels, cursing
his evil genius, followed her. She
had used this ruse as a means o: escape
and felt rather conscience stricken for
thetriok; but in a moment all her
qualms vanished, for in a carriage just
entering tho courtyard she perceived
her husband. At tho same moment
Dunnels, glancing towards the ver
anda, saw his wife seated at one end,
alone. She looked in caira surpriss at
him and the girl at his side. Edith,
noting the look, smiled to herself, and
turning quickly to Dunnels, said,with
a meaning glance toward the veranda:
"You'd better hurry, Cliff; your
wife is waiting for yon !"
He started with amazement.
"You knew, then?"
"Yea. Wasn't I clever to. mislead
you so?" Then, after another glance
at Mrs. Dunnels: "Heatly, Cliff, I
must admire your taste. She is a's
sweet as-candy, i'm awfully glad
for your sake, old chum ; let me con
gratulate you. "
With a world of relief on his face,
Dunnels warmly grasped the hand she
held out, but flushed hotly at her next
words:
"I'm very pleased and all that, you
know, but I thick you might have let
me know before. How long since?"
with another interrogatory glance.
He stammered.
"Not very long-a few weeks-we're
on our honeymoon now-"
"Why, how odd!" she exclaimed in
mock surprise. "Two bridegrooms in j
M .'. I ' ' , |T>-r -
handsome mau just getting out of that
carriage? Well, he's on his. honey
moon too."
"Very odd !" Clifford began, when a
look at her roguish fuco stopped him,
and he finished by saying: "Why,
Edith, you little hypocrite 1 I really
believe you are-you must bc-"
A wave of crimson swept over her
face, and sho hastened towards the
man who had just alighted from tho
carriage; but as Duouelsstood staring
after her, with perplexity written on
every line of his face, sho threw a
charming look over her shoulder at
him.
"You're right, I am," she suid.
The Puritan.
Wonders of Insect Fecundity.
Away baok in 1850 tho peoplo of
East Prussia had a little experience
with an imported insect which re
minds us of the growth of the English
sparrow pest. There wa3 c. young
entomologist living near Oberon who
had exchanged some insect cocoons
with a brother bugfancier. Those
obtained in exctango by tho Cherou
student were cocoons of tba insect
known to the entomologists as Laparis
monacha. In due course of time a
male and a fomalo Laparis broke their
silky coverings and came out to
breathe the Prussian air. The young
student.figured that in the future ho
would go out and pick his own Laparis
cocoons, and accordingly he gave the
inseots their liberty. The patch of
woods into whioh they were turned to
pasture comprised 30,000 acres and
was one of tho finest preserves in that
country. It was April when Mr. and
Mrs. Laparis tried their wings for the
first time, but by September their
progeny had so increased that the air
was full of insects. By October of the
following year there was not a live
sprig.in that forest of 30,000 acres,
the entire wood having been ccnveited
into a desert covered with lifeless tree
trunks. During tho eighteen months
which elapsed between the time when
the insects were turned loose and the
last date mentioned, when tho forest
was pronounced a complete ruin, the
peoplo of tho vicinity had collected
and burned GOO pound's or 900,000,000
single eggs, and had destroyed more
than 3,000,000 fully matured moths 1
How is that for insect locundity?
English Lawyers' fees.
In England there are many fees to
be paid by tho unhappy cheat of a
lawyer that aro unknown here in
America. There is a retaining fee,
whioh is one guinea and a half-crown
to tue clerk besides tho brief fee,
which is moro important. Then there
is the "refresher" of the leader and
the "refreshers" of the subordinate
lawyers. In England the leader's re
froshor, which is due after live hour*,
the brief fee being supposed to cover
only the getting up of the ca3e, is ten
guineas or a little over S50, while $'2?
must bo paid tho lesser lawyers.
A Queen's Pocket Pistol,
There is a large old iTnu on Dover
Heights, England, popularly known
as "Queen Elizabeth's Pocket Pistol."
It was cast at Utrecht in 1514, and
was presented Dy tho States General
to Qneen Elizabeth. It is twenty-four
feet Jong, and finely ornamented with
figures in bas-reliof.
Precious Violins.
During his entire career Stradiv?r
ins mado from 0)00 to 7000 violins.
Pew of these were sold for moro than
$25 during his life. Now some ot' Mieut
command $10,000 each.
INDIA'S WOES.
PLAGUE AND F AMIN JO ARK DE
VASTATING THE COUNTRY.
Millions of Victims-Disposition of
tho Dead-A French Doctor's
Remedy-Precautions In
This Country.
FAMINE is carrying off its mill
ions of victims in India, and
the plaguo is not only ravag
ing that land, but is begin
ning to cast its shadow over the world,
Eays the New York Journal.
In well-fed America wo can hear of
the hungry millions with a pity not
unmixed with satisfaction that we are
otherwise. But no nation or class is
above the fear of the plague germ. It
can travel round the earth in a thou
sand different receptacles, is insensi ble
to climate, and, attacking invisibly,
brings -wholesale death.
Plague and famine are co-operating
in a way that must make the best ef
forts of officials and scientists seem
hopeless. The irrigation tanks, very
numerous in Northern India, have
been reduced by drought to stagnant
puddles, and these have been con
verted by diseased men and animals
into inexhaustible sources of conta
gion. The prevalence of famine has
forced the people to eat the most pu
trid of iood, which is in many cases
infe;ted by diseased rats and .insects.
The native quarter of Bombay is
practicaUy deserted. It is strewn
with deserted bodies, and its condi
tion menaces an epidemic in the Euro
pean quarter. Tho death rate among
the natives has grown so high that it
is impossible to keep a reliable record.
The country for hundreds of miles
around Bombay is ravaged by plague
and famine. Tho large port of Kara
chi is very badly infected.
Tho most borriblo spectacle in Bom
bay is presented by the Towers of Si
lence, the Parsee burial plaoes on the
Malabar Hill. The Parsees are fire
worshippers, and the most industrious
TOWER OF SILENCE, BEST
and prosperous native community in
Bombay.
When a Parsee dies his friends con
vey his body to one of the Towers ot
Silence, which arc clustered together
in a garden. After the mourners
comes a man leading a white dog, the
emblem of faithfulness, followed by the
priests. The procession ascends tho
tower, in which a sacred fire is always
kept burning. At the top is a plat
form, on whioh the body is left. No
sooner have tho people withdrawn
than a flock of vultures, which have
been hovering about descends. In ten
minutes they pick off every particle of
flesh, and at tho end of three weeks
tho friends return and deposit tho
bleached skeleton in a central well.
The scenes on the banks of the
Ganges, tho sacred river of India, are
awful. In the neighborhood of Ben
arcs, the metropolis of Brahmanism,
they reach their culmination. To die
here in the waters of the sacred river
A HINDOO DOCTOR TREATING A PLAQUE
PATIENT.
is to make sure of future blessedness.
Of the millions who are starving, ns
many as possible crowd here to perish
in the shrinking and polluted stream.
Benares is famous for its burning ghat
by tho river where where tho Hindoos
cremate their dead, bot this has long
been choked up.
Among tho photographs of Indian
scenes reproduced here may be noted
tho Hindoo doctor treating a patient.
Bis entire medical outfit is a small box
which he curries in his hand, and Eu
ropeans eay that he is worse than use
less.
It is announced that a remedy for
tho plague has been discovered by a
French physician. An antitoxic serum
prepared on similar principles to that
used in diphtheria has been employed
with success.
The Health Departments of New
York and Brooklyn are now in posses
sion of millions of germs of the
plague. These aro capable of spread
ing the disease throughout the land,
but it is hardly necessary to say that
they are properly secured. The bac
teriologists of these cities have the
bacilli and the knowledge necessary to
enable them to prepare the anti-toxic
serum, .
Tho pioneer in the treatment of the
bubonic plague appears to be Dr.
Yersin, a physician in tho French co
lonial servico. He is not thirty years
orage, nud has perhaps performed a
service which will rauk himambngthc
greatest scientific benefactors of hu
manity. The Bombay authorities havo
requested him to visit ruatcity, audit
is propablc that he will do so.
A correspondent who hus just re
turned from Cochin China describes
Dr. Versin and bis work. Ile is-a man
of interesting appearance, thin
and of middle height. He has a
lou.; face, wrinkled, by the East?
era climate sad hard work ia the
laboratory. His hair and beard are
cut short, and ho is full of life, intel
ligence and enterprise. Hero is Dr.
Yersin's description of the plague from
personal observation :
"The.disease presents the chemical
characteristics of the bubonio plague
of the Middle Ages. The outbreak is
sudden, after an incubation of four
and one-half to six days. It is accom
panied by complete prostration. The
sufferer is attaoked by a high fever,
often accompanied by delirium. The
first day a bubo-generally ono only
-appears. In seventy-five cases out
of one hundred it is in tho groin, in
ten cases out of one hundred in the
armpit.
"In the case of the plague reum a
sterilized broth containing the dead
bodies of the bacilli is used. This
is injected daily into a horse, which
in the 6pace of two weeks be
comes immunized against the plague.
The serum of the horse's blood is then
drawn oil and serves as a preventative
of Or remedy for the plague in man."
Tho plague appeared in China in
18196, and Dr. Yersin immediately went
there. Ho started at Canton, but the
Chinese population did not wish to be
treated by a European physician.
But an accident won him the day.
Three seminaries of tho Catholio mis
sioo at Canton fell sick of the plague.
DrJ Yersin treated them and saved all
of them. He then went to Amdy,
where he treated twenty-three persons
and saved twenty-one. He had then
no more serum, but he converted a
large part of the population. When
he left Amoy they gave him an ovation.
The] Hon Pao, a Chinese newspaper,
.devoted an article to the praise of Dr.
Yersin and concluded by saying :
"is not this a divine art? Who will
dare to say that Hoa-to has not re
turned to earth again?" Hoa-to, it,
should be explained, is a celebrated
Chinese doctor who lived 2000 years
ago, and has been turned ?into a god.
The first man in this country to re
ceive a supply of the bacilli was Pro
fessor J. T. Wilson, bacteriologist of
IN (J PLA.OE CF THE DEAD.
the Brooklyn Health Department.
They were obtained from Dr. Yersin
by a surgeon in the navy, who brought
them to this country.
Ia the Brooklyn-Health Department
a Journal reporter had the satisfaction
of examining a few dead bacilli of the
plague under a microscope and of
gazing at a patch of living ones re
posing on gelatine in a test tube.
What will be done to protect New
York in case of the arrival of an in
feoted ship is an important question.
Dr. Alvah H. Doty, the Health Officer
of the Port, says that he is fully pre
pared for such an emergency. He has
representatives at Suez, Naples and
other ports, who will warn him by
cable of infected ships.
It will be hard for the bubonic
plague to come into New York on the
body or olothing of ony human being.
This port has now the most perfect
and modern disinfecting apparatus in
existence. It would be impossible for
the germs of any disease to pass
through it and remain alive.
This apparatus has been constructed
under tho supervision of Dr. Doty.
lt is installed on the steamboat James
W. Wadsworth, which is stationed at
Quarantine ready at any moment to
get up steam and proceed to the dis
infection of suspected persons or
ships. Dr. Doty's principal assistants
areDr. l'Eommedieu and Mr. Skioner.
Disinfection is enforced on persons
from abroad at the discretion of tho
Health offioer. It will certainly be
enforced on all coming from India or
other ports from which the germs of
the dreaded plague are liable to be
carried.
The Wadsworth is a marvel of sci
entific ingenuity in its fittings. The
upper deok is giveu up to the disin
fecting plaat. A series of compart
ments begins forward and ends aft.
They are entirely lined with galvan
ized iron, coated with white enamellod
paint, and incapable of allowing any
liquider other substance to escape? The
man suspected of harboring germs en
ters these chambers with all his porta
A FAKIR SACRIFICING HI??SETiV 1 > THU j
GODS TO WARD OFF FAMINE,
ble belongings, and both of them
emerge free from any germs which
they may have carried ou them. There
remains tho possibility, of course, thur
tile mau may havo them in bim.
The orew of the Wadsworth undergo
thc earoo procesa o? disinfection as the
crew and passengers of ' an infected
ship. After the work of disinfection
is over the compartments are washed
out with copious water and a solution
ot bichloride of mercury. AU tho
drainings must ruc out through tho
hole.
A LIVE CANNIBAL KINS.
Bis Residence a Structure Composed
of Human Bones.
Okirika is situated about twenty
five miles from Bonny and in tho route
to New Calabar, Africa. When the
THE CANNIBAL- KINO OP OEIiUE.?.,
protectorate treaties were being
signed, making tho deltas of the Niger
a British protectorate, Ibanitsuku,
the King, and his chiefs refused to
countenance the terms set forth there
in, and for several years gave Sir
Claude Macdonald a vast amount of
trouble from time to time, as the
tribe held some of the principal oil
markets in tho district. When the
Bonny men or New Calabar men went
to trade with the Okirikas their prop
erty was frequently seized, and mur
der invariably followed, the heads of
the victims hoing carried off to adorn
tho "Ju Ju"houso. Early last June
Mr. Moor, the British Consul-General,
sent them an ultimatum, says the
Illustrated London :News, demanding
tho King should be handed over to
him, and also that tho "Ju Ju" house
be destroyed, or ho would bombard
their town. Up till the last day of
the time allowed in the ultimatum
they refused to come to terms, so Mr.
Moor proceeded in the Government
yacht Ivy. with 150 troops and three
launches, to Okirika. After about
twenty minutes' bomba
chiefs came out in their . .
white flags. Some troc * :
landed, who, without c
?^^A?;3Li5l'^ .
was then handed over, r.
turned to Bonny with''- t <
hours of thc time of d
itsuku was made a stat' . . :
conveyed to Degamu ^uo iiuiv?.
ate's convict settlement), but later .
succeeded in making his escape. The
Okirika8 at present are assuming a
more peaceful attitude and trade be
tween them flourishes accordingly.
Tho Oldest Poslmas'.er.
Joseph Strode of Mifflin County,
Penn., is the oldest postmaster in the
United States. That is to say, the
oldest in continuous service, for Mr.
Strode has held his position of master
of mails at Strode'a Milla since 1845,
despite the ohanges of administra
tions, political upheavals, war and the
(diver agitation.
Joseph Strode is in his eighty
second year and is the pride aud the
JOSEPH STRODE.
(Oldest Postmaster in tho United States.)
joy of the Postoffice Department in
Washington, which placed his picture
in the government display at the
World's Fair.
The Danger of Tuberculosis From Milk.
The apprehension which exists in
tho public mind regarding the danger
of receiving the contagion of tuber
culosis from infected milk seems to
require that wc refer to the subject,
i'hat the danger exists is no longer
denied, bur tbat it is sometimes over
estimated is also true. Thc danger is
evidently greatest when the udder is
atlee tod and it is then u very grave
danger. FurtunateJy, tho cases in
which tho udder becomes affected are
not numerous; in only seven percent,
of the animals coudemncd and killed
by us was there any disease detected
in tho udder. - Ueport of a Connecti
cut Commission.
First Geography,
The first geography printed in this
couutry was compiled hy Jedediah
Moss, and publishe I iu 1791, for the
i.'so of schools. The attempts at maps
in this publication Avas extremely
crude, and gave a very imperfect idea
of the outlines of the countries they
were supposed to represent. It is faid
that only twenty-five or thirty opios
of this work ero now iu existence.
Boston G lone.
Kew French Nickels.
The new nickol coins to bo minted
in Franco aro to bi piercod with a
holt? through which they may bc
struug like Chiue?o wh. Thc object
is to prevent their being pawed on the
iguoruut loi coiu of superior value,
PET FIRE HORSE.
CIJKVRUEST ANIMAL IN THE NEW
YORK DEPARTMENTS
flo Fell White Gotos to a Flro Ko?
ceutly, Sustaining Permanent
Injury-Somo of Ills Vur
led Accomplishments.
WHEN Driver George Burns
of 10 truck, whose house
is at Fulton and Cnurch
streets, was off duty on
Wednesday night, says the New York
SUD, tue truck answered a fire call at
Albany and Greenwich streets with the
fire horses Frank, Sailor and Baby
hitched to the machine- Just as the
truck turned the corner sharply Baby
lost his footing on the slippery pave
ment and fell heavily on his left hip.
The firemen got him upon his feet
again with difficulty, and after a slow
and painful journey, with Frank and
Sailor doing all the work, tho track
got back to the fire house. Baby was
unhitched, and in obedience to Captain
Binns's command laid down on the
straw in the stall. Tho men bathed
the iujurod hip with hot water, while
the horse licked their hands nn.i
rubbed his nose affectionately on their
shoulders. TobiD, the big vrown collie
that shared the same stail with Baby
os sleeping quarters, and also shared
his daily meal of soft feed, laid down
near the stall and yelped mournfully.
Baby was laid off after that as an
invalid, and his place in active service
was taken by Sniffles, a veteran flro
horse. The firemen took turns in
nursing him. The news of his injury
lipread in the neighborhood, and hun
dreds came to see him, for Baby is
known to thousands of the residents of
the extreme lower end of the city, and
in the department he has the reputa
tion of being the cleverest of all the
splendid animals in the service.
Everybody in the station house was
disconsolate yesterday morning when
Superintendent Myers of the training
department of the Fire Department
came down from the training stables
ut Amsterdam aranue and Ninety
ninth street and told Captain Binns
that Baby would never again be able
to do active service. He said that the
horse's injury was a semi dislocation
of the hip, and that while he hoped to
be able to cure him so he oould walk,
the animal would never be able to
draw a truck again. An ambulance of
the Society for the Prevention of Cru
elty to Animals drove up and Baby
was led into it and taken to the
training department, where he will be
put in a sling and kept in an upright
position while the hip is set and knit
ting. The treatment will take weeks
to effect even a partial cure.
orovde ' ?tonne; .'.>-; ir'.'.si' ?ioa?w j
to yatch Baby-5 deparfcare. Wften be j
. rm :
i i?ho ?tos b&ok ..?.: -.Uiv ..i. citent i
[Baby ????rd?v. 'IVA h .??,-" h? !
j.-<ffl>3 oraitilv "kscs r;,or<- than a
great many men." Then ne told of
Baby's accomplishments and winning
ways.
Baby waa a dapple gray, sixteen
hands high, and was picked up at a
sale at the Bull's Head Market. He
turned ont to be what Superintendent
Myers calls a lucky find. Ho displayed
his affectionate nature immediately.
He was numbered 621, and was re
ceived by Captain Binns on November
25, 1889, and is now eighteen years
old. His dooility was so greai that it
was fonnd in a few days that it wasn't
necessary to fasten him in the stall
like the other horses, and he and
Tobin, who goes to all the downtown
fires, struck up a fast friendship.
Everybody called him Baby from the
start, and as he would answer to a
whistle he soon got the freedom of the
stables. He wandered around, rub
bing np against the firemen, and often
goiug out into the streets. He was
very fond of candy, and one day he
walked out of tho house and up to the
oandy stand kept by an old man along
side the railing of St. Paul's church
yard. He ate up half a dollar's worth
of sweets in the temporary absence of
the standkeeper. The firemen made
good this loss, and used to buy him
candy regularly. Baby was fond of
apples? too, and he was clever at catch
ing them in his mouth when tossed to
him. Firemen would stand ten feet
away and toss them with considerable
6peed at Baby's head. Baby would
catch the apples, no matter how fast
they came or how hard they were
thrown.
He would lift his front foot and put
it in a fireman's hand at the request to
shake hands and would he down at
word of command, and beoome mo
tionless when ordered to "die." He
wculd also kneel at word of command.
He had the greatest affection for Cap
tain Binns, who broke him in for fire
service, and for Burns, his regular
driver, and used to trot np to them
and try to bite the buttons off their
uniform coats. He did this slyly and
thought it was great fun.
Citizens used to visit the fire house
regularly to feed him candy, and espe
cially to get Baby to play ball with
apples. A cigar dealer came every
evening excepting Sunday with three
carrots for Baby's supper. The women
folks fed him lumps ot sugar.
Baby knew r.11 these friends by
sight, and used to walk out of his stall
to meet them. If any of them came
without bringing him anything, Baby
would wait a while, anxiously, and
when the expected gift was not forth
coming, he would go np behind the
visitor and strike him with his head
as a reminder that he didn't want to
be forgotten. Baby used to go out for
exercise in Fulton street every even
ing. He had his own idea of how fast
he ought to go. A fireman used to
walk ont with him. If he thought
tho fireman set too slow a pace, he
would push him in the baok. Some
times for a joke the men would pur
posely walk very fast. Baby wonld
trot after them, grab them firmly by
the shoulder and bring them to a
standstill. He would stop them in
this way over and over again until they
settled down to what he considered J
the propel pace for exercise.
Tcachlug Under Difllunities.
A married woman iu Calhoun Conn
ly., Mich., teaches a district school al
$10 a month, boards herself and doe?
the janitor work,
MOTHERS READ THIS.
The Best
Remedy.
1 For Flatulent Colic, Diarrhoea, Dys ea-1
texy, Nausea, Coughs, Cholera In-1
fantum, Teething Children, Cholera {
tlorbus, Unnatural Draina frorn^
the Bowels, Fains, Griping, Loca of.
Appetite, Indigestion and all Dis
eases of tho Stomach and Dowels. !
PITT'S CARMINATIVE 0
Jls the standard. It carries children over'
the critical period ot teething, and(
ls recommended hy physicians os.
the friend of Mothers, Adults and'
Children. It Ls pleasant to the fuste, (
end never fails to give satisfaction.
A few doses will demonstrate its su
perlative virtues. Price, 25 eta. peM
A bottle. For salo by druggists.
HOUSEHOLD AFFAIRS.
) HOW TO MEND CHINA.
Take a very thick solution of gum
arabic and water and stir it into plas
ter of puris until the mixture becomes
a viscous paste. Apply it with a brash
to the fractured edges and stick them
together. In three days the artiole
cannot be broken at tho same place.
The whiteness of this cement renders
it doubly valuable.
USES OP SULPHUR.
Sulphur is one ono of the best pre
ventives of mould. Mould is :? plant
that should be killed as soon as possi
ble, and when it is observed in pan
try, kitchen or closet, shut tbe door
tightly, put an iron ?pan or small pot
in a large vessel of water, so there will
bo no chunco of lire, and place them
in the centre of tho room. Put a
shovelful of hot coals in tho pan, then
drop half a pound of sulphur over
them and leave the room. Let the
fumigating go on for two or three
hours.-New York Tribune.
KEEP IN THE PANTB?
A few cans of good soup for emerg
ency dinners.
Fresh celery seed for salads, when
celery is scarce.
Canned mushrooms for sauoes and
meat dressings.
A nice sandwich mixture that can be
quickly prepared with gravy stock ur
batter for hasty luncheons.
Canned lobster for salads and canned
tongue for serving cold, and potted
chicken for slicing or making sand
A ,w ! -' /i " -' ' 5 and ohoso
t-'--.ero-, shs Uwtypt?pi?
WA', cr. nf :ait?? oakv?i ari p?V~<tl' .
in? for * aijj-li 'ico*/ % >-t.'
.; ,v .: ;.- i?jgan?>cs Vfora?h Ju
tuu ii.'i.? jjt?iSa ? ll j ti?.'i?? -~ ?, .wigu bbcu
house and purchased a quantity of the
seeds known as Job's tears.--These
grow in India and resemble sm?lt;
pearly gray shells. These seeds she
threaded upon gray linen spool
thread, cut in lengths to reach from
the floor to the small brass rod whiob
extended across the upper part of the
doorway. The seeds were pot on with
spaces about one and a half inches left
between. The needle must not be too
coarse, because if too large an open
ing is made through the seed for the
thread to All, the seed will afterward
slip. The thread should draw through
the seed rather hard. Of course a
knot was made to hold the first seed,
after which they were simply strung
in place, and as a string was finished
it was tied to the rod, beginning at
one side of the doorway. This pre
vented the threads from becoming
tangled by tying.
i After a sufficient number of threads
had been finished to fill two-thirds of
the doorway, several shorter threads
were strung and tied along the middle
space. A pair ol horns was then
placed above the middle of the door
way and these shorter threads were
caught ap ia a careless shower, over
the horus. The effect was better than
that usually attained by filling the
entire doorway with full-length
pendants.
The strings did not tangle readily,
as might be supposed they would ; the
labor of preparing is light and pleas
ant, and the result attained is in every
way desirable.-New England Home
stead.
RECIPES.
Stewed Chestnuts, Cream Sauce
Remove the shells from a quart of larg?
chestnuts blanch as almonds and cook
in salted water until soft. Drain and
pour over a white sauce made as foi
the boiled cod, but minus the oyster.--.
German Cakes-Creamholf pound ol
sugar and the same of butter together :
add the yolks of six eggs well beaten ;
three-quarters of a pound of flour, and
a tablespoonful of rose flavoring ; roll
out, out in fancy shapes and bake in a
quick oven. Frost if desired.
Dnok Terrapin-Chop enough cold
duok to fill two cups ; add one cold
boiled sweetbread if convenient. Blend
a quarter of a cup of butter with two
teaspoonfuls of cornstarch, and pour
over it oae oup of hot cream ; add
saltspoouful of salt and dost of pep
per; add the duok and sweetbread, and
heat five minutes. Just before serv
ing add the beaten yolks of two eggs.
Orange Wafers-Two egg?, beaten,
with one cup sugar ; add one-half cup
butter, stirred to a cream, oue-half
cup milk, the grated rind of half an or
ange and one and one-half oops flour,
through whioh one tablespoonful bak
ing : powder has been sifted. Drop
small spoonfuls on buttered paper and
bake in a quick oven. When cold dip
in the following glaze and lay on but
tered paper.
Indian Pound Cake-Sift haifa pint
of flne yellow meal and one-fourth pint
of flour with a teaspoonful of baking
powder. Mix with it one-quarter of
a grated nutmeg and a teaspoonful of
cinnamon. 3tir to a cream one-fourth
pound butter with one-fourth pouud
sugar, add one-fourth teacupful milk.
Baat four eggs very light, stir thom
into the butter and sugar, a little at a
time in turn with the meal. Bake oue
hour and a hali. Excellent if eaten
ix ssh.